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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial blood pressure is measured - diastolic/systolic
hypoperfusion
stomach
asthma
blood pressure
2. Obligation not to reveal information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in patient's care
voluntary muscle
C.V.A.
confidentiality
plasma
3. Orders from an on- duty physician given directly to EMT through radio or phone
autonomic nervous system
on- line medical direction
placenta
pathogens
4. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical training
abandonment
perfusion
cardiac conduction system
advance directive
5. DNR order
oropharynx
tibia
advance directive
dermis
6. Laying on back
supine
plane
zygomatic arches
standard precautions
7. Inferior portion of sternum
abdominal quadrants
anterior
xiphoid process
cardiac conduction system
8. Medial bone of forearm
left atrium
inferior
ulna
pulse
9. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from heart
carpals
zygomatic arches
artery
C.V.A.
10. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of heart to lungs
fetus
malleolus
pulmonary arteries
on- line medical direction
11. Radial - brachial - posterior tibial - dorsalis pedis pulses - which can be felt at peripheral (outlying) points of the body
distal
systole
peripheral pulses
ectopic pregnancy
12. Active process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into lungs
inhalation
exhalation
acromioclavicular join
automaticity
13. System by which food travels through body and digested - or broken down into absorbable forms
plane
epinephrine
digestive system
duty to act
14. Heart attack
OPA
tibia
acute myocardial infarction
dorsal
15. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
xiphoid process
radial artery
ilium
large intestine
16. Condition of low blood pressure
dyspnea
hypoglycemia
epiglottis
standing orders
17. Lying on side - also called 'lateral recumbent position'
HIPAA
recovery position
clavicle
on- line medical direction
18. Abnormal heart rate - usually 120+ beats per minute
tachycardia
systolic blood pressure
standard precautions
tibia
19. Foot bones
metatarsals
pancreas
mid- axillary line
ectopic pregnancy
20. Lists of steps ( assessments and interventions) to be taken in different situations - developed by medical director of EMS system
humerus
endocrine system
protocols
diastole
21. Major artery supplying leg
involuntary muscle
hypoperfusion
tendon
femoral artery
22. Spontaneous abortion
medial
miscarriage
pulmonary veins
AED
23. Muscular tube between stomach and large intestine - divided into duodenum - jejunum - and ileum which receives partially digested food from stomach and continues digestion - nutrients are absorbed by body through its walls
small intestine
acute myocardial infarction
HIPAA
PPE personal protective
24. Organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
lungs
cardiac muscle
on- line medical direction
nasopharynx
25. Ketcacidosis and hyperglycemia
diabetic coma
inhalation
911 system
AVPU
26. 4 divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury RUQ - LUQ - RLQ - LLQ
duty to act
prone
abdominal quadrants
inferior
27. Policy or protocol issued by medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
central pulses
on- line medical direction
standing orders
OPA
28. Smallest kind of vein
SAED
DNR order
CPR
venule
29. Part of cardiac cycle during which myocardial fibers contract and cardiac chambers empty
on- line medical direction
capillary
systole
midline
30. Chest
thorax
carpals
AED
insulin
31. Lower - posterior portions of pelvis
ischium
venae cavae
gallbladder
artria
32. Occurs when food bolus or other object prevents inspiratory/expiratory process
obstructed airway
tachycardia
miscarriage
quality improvement
33. Superior portion of sternum
manubrium
tendon
exhalation
artria
34. Abnormal heart rate - usually 50 or fewer beats per minute
liver
inferior
911 system
bradycardia
35. Two large sets of branches that come off trachea and enter lungs - right and left bronchi
sternum
radial artery
pathogens
bronchi
36. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
vertebrae
epinephrine
proximal
subcutaneous layers
37. Components of the blood - membrane- enclosed fragments of specialized cells
clavicle
exhalation
platelets
ulna
38. Semi automatic external defribrillator
COPD
SAED
pulmonary arteries
right atrium
39. Flat surface formed when slicing through a solid object
lateral malleolus
femur
fibula
plane
40. Receives oxygenated blood returning from the lungs
medical direction
humerus
left atrium
standard precautions
41. Heel bone
calcaneus
angina pectoris
AVPU
pulmonary arteries
42. Condition of low blood pressure
venae cavae
dorsal pedis artery
pancreas
insulin shock
43. Carotid and femoral pulses - which can be felt in central part of body
T.I.A
epidermis
good samaritan laws
central pulses
44. Breastbone
sternum
muscle
epiglottis
plasma
45. Physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of EMS system
DCAPBTLS
medical director
placenta abruption
NRB
46. Microscopic sacs of lungs where gas exchange with bloodstream takes place
nasopharynx
alveoli
endocrine system
white blood cells
47. Structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
dyspnea
sphygmomanometer
valve
scope of practice
48. Wrist bones
ulna
femoral artery
carpals
diastolic pressure
49. Components of blood - carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from cells
DCAPBTLS
aorta
red blood cells
ventral
50. Standard reference position for the body - body stands erect facing the observer with arms down at sides and palms of hands forward
anatomical position
distal
insulin shock
xiphoid process