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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Active process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into lungs
inhalation
diastole
anterior
hypertension
2. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
02
proximal
muscle
placenta
3. Brain and spinal cord
ilium
central nervous system(CNS)
lateral
medical director
4. Policy or protocol issued by medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
standing orders
duty to act
pulmonary arteries
voluntary muscle
5. Organ located in left upper quadrant of abdomen that acts as a blood filtration system and reservoir for reserves of blood
alveoli
spleen
hypoglycemia
plasma
6. Back of body
decontamination
epiglottis
abandonment
posterior
7. Permission from patient for care or other action by EMT
implied consent
COPD
consent
epinephrine
8. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
tendon
humerus
cranium
involuntary muscle
9. Muscle that can be consciously controlled
red blood cells
lungs
epidermis
voluntary muscle
10. Leaf- shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering trachea
sternum
epiglottis
anterior
systolic blood pressure
11. Smallest kind of artery
epiglottis
arteriole
asthma
COPD
12. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
involuntary muscle
placenta
muscle
humerus
13. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart
cardiac muscle
CPR
zygomatic arches
mandible
14. Structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
venae cavae
alveoli
valve
angina pectoris
15. Muscular tube between stomach and large intestine - divided into duodenum - jejunum - and ileum which receives partially digested food from stomach and continues digestion - nutrients are absorbed by body through its walls
OPQRST
02
blood pressure
small intestine
16. Blood pressure above normal range
fowler's position
alveoli
hypoglycemia
hypertension
17. Lower end of tibia - seen on inner ankle
nasopharynx
pancreas
medial malleolus
systolic blood pressure
18. System of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
voluntary muscle
metatarsals
cardiovascular system
cardiac conduction system
19. Largest artery in body - transports blood from left ventricle to being systemic circulation
aorta
asystole
pancreas
anatomical position
20. Oxygen
02
xiphoid process
exhalation
pulmonary veins
21. Division of peripheral nervous system that controls involuntary motor functions
sphygmomanometer
autonomic nervous system
distal
eclampsia
22. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical training
abandonment
AED
posterior
ABC
23. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
tarsals
musculoskeletal system
sternum
epiglottis
24. Series of laws varying in each state designed to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administered care
subcutaneous layers
stress
malleolus
good samaritan laws
25. On both sides
respiratory system
humerus
bilateral
anatomical position
26. Development of the fetus outside the uterus
PPE personal protective
ectopic pregnancy
inhalation
respiratory system
27. Two lower chambers of heart - right ventricle sends oxygen - poor blood to lungs and left ventricle sends oxygen- rich blood to body
decontamination
ventricles
metatarsals
standard precautions
28. Body substance isolation
advance directive
pulmonary veins
SAED
BSI
29. Point where two bones come together
joint
angina pectoris
dyspnea
ventricles
30. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection or exposure to danger of rescue operations
diaphragm
PPE personal protective
arteriole
diastole
31. Absence of ventricular contractions
hypotension
ilium
systolic blood pressure
asystole
32. Spontaneous abortion
primary function of autonomic nervous system
diaphragm
miscarriage
oropharynx
33. System by which food travels through body and digested - or broken down into absorbable forms
cyanosis
digestive system
insulin shock
off- line medical direction
34. Thin- walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with body' cells takes place
mid- axillary line
capillary
eclampsia
clavicle
35. Lower jaw bone
mandible
tarsals
cardiac conduction system
HIPAA
36. Part of cardiac cycle during which myocardial fibers contract and cardiac chambers empty
uterus
asystole
systole
SAMPLE
37. Strict form of infection control that is based on assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
COPD
standard precautions
diabetic coma
large intestine
38. Organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
humerus
lungs
acromion process
maxillae
39. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of body caused by insufficient flow of blood through capillaries
xiphoid process
C.V.A.
good samaritan laws
hypoperfusion
40. Form the structure of cheeks
zygomatic arches
designated agent
nitroglycerine
consent
41. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
aorta
DNR order
advance directive
epiglottis
42. Large bone of thigh
pharynx
femur
cervix
advance directive
43. Emergency involving multiple patients
medical direction
trachea
multiple casualty incident MCI
confidentiality
44. Semi automatic external defribrillator
ulna
SAED
carpals
nitroglycerine
45. Period of myocardial relaxation during which cardiac chambers fill
acromioclavicular join
AED
AVPU
diastole
46. Release of a harmful substance into the environment
medical director
designated agent
hazardous- material incident
lateral
47. Foot bones
digestive system
duty to act
metatarsals
OPQRST
48. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
radial artery
large intestine
cardiac muscle
supine
49. Two fused bones forming the upper jaw
contamination
acetabulum
femur
maxillae
50. Collarbone
clavicle
911 system
femur
lateral