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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscular structure that divides chest cavity from abdominal cavity - major muscle of respiration
perfusion
fibula
proximal
diaphragm
2. Pounds per square inch
valve
PSI
contamination
midline
3. Spontaneous abortion
ABC
hypoperfusion
miscarriage
emphysema
4. Artery supplying the foot behind the medial ankle
multiple casualty incident MCI
central nervous system(CNS)
lateral
posterior tibial artery
5. Muscle that can be consciously controlled
voluntary muscle
tendon
larynx
aorta
6. Abnormal heart rate - usually 120+ beats per minute
hypotension
femur
tachycardia
epiglottis
7. Physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of EMS system
acromioclavicular join
medical director
white blood cells
acromion process
8. Hormone produced by body - as medication it dilates respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
autonomic nervous system
epinephrine
hazardous- material incident
prone
9. Components of the blood - membrane- enclosed fragments of specialized cells
platelets
perfusion
BVM
brachial artery
10. Patient who breathes through incision (partial or total removal of larynx) made in throat
bronchi
joint
laryngectomee
tachycardia
11. Oxygen
02
respiratory system
calcaneus
MI
12. Hand bones
venule
calcaneus
posterior tibial artery
metacarpals
13. System for telephone access to report emergencies - dispatcher takes info and alert EMS or fire or police - 'enhanced 911' has capability of automatically identify caller's number and location
standing orders
acromion process
stress
911 system
14. Lower jaw bone
mandible
cardiovascular system
nervous system
PSI
15. Lower end of tibia - seen on inner ankle
coronary arteries
medial malleolus
brachial artery
miscarriage
16. Ankle bones
acetabulum
hypoperfusion
tarsals
DNR order
17. Structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
valve
pharynx
brachial pulse
thorax
18. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
automaticity
white blood cells
tendon
AVPU
19. Closer to torse
obstructed airway
insulin
ischium
proximal
20. Comprehensive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately when it occurs
appendix
inferior
CISM critical incident stress management
cyanosis
21. Microscopic sacs of lungs where gas exchange with bloodstream takes place
BSI
acetabulum
central pulses
alveoli
22. Set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits of the EMT's job
contamination
FBAO
anatomical position
scope of practice
23. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of body caused by insufficient flow of blood through capillaries
hypoperfusion
apnea
endocrine system
epinephrine
24. At lower end of fibula - seen on outer ankle
multiple casualty incident MCI
spleen
lateral malleolus
carotid arteries
25. Pressure created in arteries when left ventricle contracts and forces blood out into circulation
911 system
joint
lateral malleolus
systolic blood pressure
26. Foreign body airway obstruction
carpals
acute myocardial infarction
abandonment
FBAO
27. Superior portion of sternum
venule
coronary arteries
PNS peripheral nervous system
manubrium
28. Thin- walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with body' cells takes place
ventricles
capillary
NRB
clavicle
29. Blood pressure above normal range
platelets
SAMPLE
hypertension
pathogens
30. Wrist bones
epinephrine
sternum
carpals
calcaneus
31. Part of cardiac cycle during which myocardial fibers contract and cardiac chambers empty
arteriole
tendon
placenta abruption
systole
32. Large neck arteries - one on each side of neck - that carry blood from the heart to head
medial
asthma
carotid arteries
inhalation
33. Largest organ - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in body
liver
BSI
medical director
subcutaneous layers
34. Major artery supplying leg
diabetic coma
brachial artery
femoral artery
autonomic nervous system
35. Hormone produced by pancreas or taken as medication by many diabetics
perfusion
inferior
diastolic pressure
insulin
36. System of nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that brings oxygen into body and expels carbon dioxide
respiratory system
diastolic pressure
capillary
nasopharynx
37. Lists of steps ( assessments and interventions) to be taken in different situations - developed by medical director of EMS system
DCAPBTLS
protocols
angina pectoris
vertebrae
38. Division of peripheral nervous system that controls involuntary motor functions
good samaritan laws
xiphoid process
medical director
autonomic nervous system
39. Leaf- shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering trachea
epiglottis
MI
joint
fetus
40. Release of a harmful substance into the environment
placenta previa
superior
supine
hazardous- material incident
41. Receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body
good samaritan laws
oropharynx
duty to act
right atrium
42. Advanced life support
expressed consent
scope of practice
ALS
recovery position
43. Chest
exhalation
PPE personal protective
advance directive
thorax
44. DNR order
plane
scope of practice
advance directive
miscarriage
45. Series of laws varying in each state designed to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administered care
posterior
hypertension
ventricles
good samaritan laws
46. Fluid portion of blood
blood pressure
ventricles
diastolic pressure
plasma
47. Small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in right lower quadrant of abdomen
medical director
ectopic pregnancy
appendix
expressed consent
48. Smallest kind of vein
calcaneus
FBAO
venule
pancreas
49. Bone of upper arm - between shoulder and elbow
venae cavae
humerus
femur
cardiovascular system
50. Collarbone
clavicle
asthma
right atrium
02