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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pulse produced by compressing major artery of the upper arm
joint
brachial pulse
pharynx
xiphoid process
2. Myocardial infarction
pharynx
dorsal pedis artery
BSI
MI
3. Inferior portion of sternum
thorax
ALS
carotid arteries
xiphoid process
4. Rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand arteries
brachial pulse
pulse
designated agent
bronchi
5. Instrument used to determine arterial pressure with non- invasive technique
bronchi
sphygmomanometer
cardiac muscle
capillary
6. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
tibia
HIPAA
large intestine
hypotension
7. Smallest kind of artery
arteriole
ilium
nervous system
placenta abruption
8. Passive process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm relax - causing chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out lungs
exhalation
nasopharynx
musculoskeletal system
PNS peripheral nervous system
9. Organ located in left upper quadrant of abdomen that acts as a blood filtration system and reservoir for reserves of blood
lungs
hypotension
pulse
spleen
10. Permission from patient for care or other action by EMT
OPQRST
consent
central nervous system(CNS)
dorsal
11. Signs & symptoms - allergies - medical history - past medications - last oral intake - event that led to injury/illness
trachea
brachial artery
emphysema
SAMPLE
12. Health insurance portability and accountability act - federal law protecting the privacy of patient- specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
HIPAA
tachycardia
voluntary muscle
ABC
13. Structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
brachial pulse
medial
plane
valve
14. 4 divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury RUQ - LUQ - RLQ - LLQ
plane
abdominal quadrants
white blood cells
tachycardia
15. Lying on side - also called 'lateral recumbent position'
recovery position
contamination
medial
musculoskeletal system
16. Difficulty in breathing
anatomical position
dyspnea
911 system
lungs
17. Abnormal heart rate - usually 50 or fewer beats per minute
metacarpals
medical director
bradycardia
OPQRST
18. Organisms that cause infection such as viruses and bacteria
pathogens
mid- clavicular line
nervous system
femur
19. Imaginary line drawn down the center of the body - dividing it into right and left
muscle
appendix
midline
distal
20. Area directly posterior to mouth
designated agent
platelets
oropharynx
apnea
21. Abnormal heart rate - usually 120+ beats per minute
larynx
FBAO
malleolus
tachycardia
22. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical training
OPQRST
OPA
abandonment
COPD
23. Components of blood - produce substances that help body fight infection
diastolic pressure
mid- axillary line
fetus
white blood cells
24. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
diastole
subcutaneous layers
PNS peripheral nervous system
diaphragm
25. Foot bones
artery
brachial pulse
insulin shock
metatarsals
26. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
cervix
tendon
on- line medical direction
venae cavae
27. System made up of heart( cardio) and blood vessels (vascular) - circulatory system
venae cavae
bronchi
proximal
cardiovascular system
28. Farther away from torso
distal
fowler's position
anterior
trendelenburg position
29. System of brain - spinal cord - and nerves that govern sensation - movement - and thought
manubrium
nervous system
on- line medical direction
coronary arteries
30. Physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of EMS system
laryngectomee
anatomy
medical director
oropharynx
31. Bag valve mask
left atrium
pulmonary edema
BVM
implied consent
32. Outer layer of skin
decontamination
epidermis
left atrium
primary function of autonomic nervous system
33. Comprehensive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately when it occurs
trendelenburg position
CISM critical incident stress management
superior
OPQRST
34. Muscular sac between esophagus and the small intestine where digestion begins
cardiac muscle
stomach
OPA
good samaritan laws
35. Position which the patient's feet and legs are higher than head
maxillae
protocols
joint
trendelenburg position
36. Advanced life support
ALS
ectopic pregnancy
bradycardia
off- line medical direction
37. Superior vena cava and inferior vena cava - these two major veins return blood from body to right atrium
epiglottis
ligament
venae cavae
medial malleolus
38. Large bone of thigh
duty to act
PNS peripheral nervous system
femur
LPM
39. Two upper chambers of heart
miscarriage
artria
trendelenburg position
endocrine system
40. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
DNR order
stress
epinephrine
nervous system
41. Components of the blood - membrane- enclosed fragments of specialized cells
anatomical position
platelets
hypoperfusion
decontamination
42. Brain and spinal cord
liver
NRB
central nervous system(CNS)
primary function of autonomic nervous system
43. Organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
lungs
metacarpals
involuntary muscle
torso
44. Period of myocardial relaxation during which cardiac chambers fill
diastole
carotid arteries
carpals
consent
45. Large neck arteries - one on each side of neck - that carry blood from the heart to head
carotid arteries
white blood cells
stress
sphygmomanometer
46. Fluid portion of blood
plasma
BVM
artria
placenta
47. Hand bones
metacarpals
mid- axillary line
ulna
good samaritan laws
48. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection or exposure to danger of rescue operations
epiglottis
PPE personal protective
tachycardia
xiphoid process
49. Largest organ - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in body
acromioclavicular join
fetus
blood pressure
liver
50. Part of cardiac cycle during which myocardial fibers contract and cardiac chambers empty
eclampsia
systole
asthma
spleen