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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. System of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
advance directive
cardiac conduction system
carpals
pulmonary veins
2. Physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of EMS system
subcutaneous layers
artria
FBAO
medical director
3. Farther away from torso
distal
involuntary muscle
PPE personal protective
inhalation
4. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart
hazardous- material incident
contamination
inhalation
cardiac muscle
5. Set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits of the EMT's job
lungs
scope of practice
left atrium
uterus
6. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
lungs
advance directive
nasopharynx
DNR order
7. Inflammation appearing similar in clinical picture to croup - oxygen therapy contraindicated
tendon
lungs
mandible
epiglottis
8. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial blood pressure is measured - diastolic/systolic
anatomical position
blood pressure
femoral artery
stomach
9. The medial and larger bone of lower leg
tibia
hypoperfusion
multiple casualty incident MCI
anterior
10. Muscle that can be consciously controlled
diabetic coma
02
placenta abruption
voluntary muscle
11. Foreign body airway obstruction
dyspnea
FBAO
distal
PPE personal protective
12. System for telephone access to report emergencies - dispatcher takes info and alert EMS or fire or police - 'enhanced 911' has capability of automatically identify caller's number and location
uterus
tibia
911 system
acromion process
13. System made up of heart( cardio) and blood vessels (vascular) - circulatory system
obstructed airway
BSI
pulmonary edema
cardiovascular system
14. Artery of upper arm - site of pulse checked during infant CPR
plasma
anterior
placenta abruption
brachial artery
15. Leaf- shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering trachea
autonomic nervous system
quality improvement
epinephrine
epiglottis
16. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
protocols
dermis
involuntary muscle
acromion process
17. Non rebreather mask
subcutaneous layers
NRB
humerus
calcaneus
18. System by which food travels through body and digested - or broken down into absorbable forms
tibia
appendix
hypertension
digestive system
19. Foot bones
DCAPBTLS
obstructed airway
metatarsals
musculoskeletal system
20. Bag valve mask
ulna
superior
inferior
BVM
21. Regulate unconscious or involuntary body functions
PSI
small intestine
primary function of autonomic nervous system
acute myocardial infarction
22. 'windpipe' - structure that connects the pharynx to lungs
trachea
tendon
fowler's position
pulse
23. System of brain - spinal cord - and nerves that govern sensation - movement - and thought
posterior
nitroglycerine
nervous system
mandible
24. Area directly posterior to nose
pulmonary arteries
PSI
xiphoid process
nasopharynx
25. Pressure in arteries when the left ventricle refilling
diastolic pressure
abandonment
C.V.A.
obstructed airway
26. Introduction of dangerous chemicals - disease - or infectious materials
inferior
multiple casualty incident MCI
cervix
contamination
27. Premature separation of the placenta from the wall of the uterus
angina pectoris
placenta abruption
MI
venule
28. Period of myocardial relaxation during which cardiac chambers fill
amniotic fluid
acute myocardial infarction
diastole
central pulses
29. Medication used for chest pain
ectopic pregnancy
exhalation
nitroglycerine
sternum
30. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
musculoskeletal system
proximal
alveoli
femoral artery
31. Artery supplying the foot - lateral to the large tendon of the big toe
spleen
dorsal pedis artery
metacarpals
cyanosis
32. Two large sets of branches that come off trachea and enter lungs - right and left bronchi
fowler's position
designated agent
contamination
bronchi
33. Degeneration of alveolar structure
emphysema
central pulses
ectopic pregnancy
amniotic fluid
34. Airway - breathing - circulation
peripheral pulses
ABC
SAED
T.I.A
35. Semi automatic external defribrillator
SAED
voluntary muscle
angina pectoris
metacarpals
36. To the side - away from midline
CPR
venule
quality improvement
lateral
37. Largest organ - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in body
liver
apnea
femoral artery
endocrine system
38. Muscular structure that divides chest cavity from abdominal cavity - major muscle of respiration
scope of practice
diaphragm
BVM
emphysema
39. Myocardial infarction
plane
MI
valve
mandible
40. System of glands that produce chemicals called hormones that help to regulate many body activities and functions
LPM
plasma
hypoperfusion
endocrine system
41. Chest
thorax
insulin shock
SAED
stomach
42. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
pathogens
calcaneus
acetabulum
muscle
43. Instrument used to determine arterial pressure with non- invasive technique
proximal
sphygmomanometer
trachea
anatomical position
44. Area directly posterior to mouth
bilateral
pathogens
oropharynx
diastolic pressure
45. Standard reference position for the body - body stands erect facing the observer with arms down at sides and palms of hands forward
anatomical position
hazardous- material incident
carotid arteries
emphysema
46. Receives oxygenated blood returning from the lungs
LPM
PPE personal protective
digestive system
left atrium
47. Large neck arteries - one on each side of neck - that carry blood from the heart to head
epidermis
insulin
carotid arteries
cardiovascular system
48. Rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand arteries
pulse
maxillae
PNS peripheral nervous system
hypoperfusion
49. Abnormal heart rate - usually 50 or fewer beats per minute
bradycardia
medical direction
amniotic fluid
systolic blood pressure
50. Policy or protocol issued by medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
subcutaneous layers
standing orders
large intestine
abandonment