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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bone of upper arm - between shoulder and elbow
acromion process
platelets
humerus
venule
2. Abnormal heart rate - usually 120+ beats per minute
tachycardia
epidermis
diaphragm
PPE personal protective
3. Muscular sac between esophagus and the small intestine where digestion begins
oropharynx
stomach
placenta previa
plasma
4. Referring to back of body
BVM
platelets
tibia
dorsal
5. Oversight of patient- care of ems system
exhalation
sternum
musculoskeletal system
medical direction
6. Series of laws varying in each state designed to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administered care
tarsals
AVPU
hypoperfusion
good samaritan laws
7. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
stomach
larynx
DNR order
appendix
8. Instrument used to determine arterial pressure with non- invasive technique
sphygmomanometer
trendelenburg position
endocrine system
tachycardia
9. Release of a harmful substance into the environment
pulse
right atrium
aorta
hazardous- material incident
10. Artery supplying the foot behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
off- line medical direction
ectopic pregnancy
dorsal
11. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
LPM
inhalation
tendon
large intestine
12. Area directly posterior to nose
pulmonary veins
abdominal quadrants
supine
nasopharynx
13. Two large sets of branches that come off trachea and enter lungs - right and left bronchi
bronchi
prone
venae cavae
acute myocardial infarction
14. Heel bone
calcaneus
sphygmomanometer
pancreas
AED
15. Front of body or body part
pancreas
off- line medical direction
anterior
quality improvement
16. Regulate unconscious or involuntary body functions
nitroglycerine
right atrium
acute myocardial infarction
primary function of autonomic nervous system
17. Body substance isolation
BSI
malleolus
lateral
midline
18. Process of continuous self review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
quality improvement
OPA
systolic blood pressure
systole
19. Chest
ALS
thorax
LPM
plane
20. Strict form of infection control that is based on assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
standard precautions
epinephrine
right atrium
torso
21. System of nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that brings oxygen into body and expels carbon dioxide
cardiac muscle
respiratory system
clavicle
mid- clavicular line
22. Womb
anatomical position
uterus
T.I.A
hypoperfusion
23. Alert - responds to verbal stimulus - responds to pain stimulus - unresponsive
subcutaneous layers
bronchi
AVPU
medical director
24. Pressure created in arteries when left ventricle contracts and forces blood out into circulation
OPA
systolic blood pressure
placenta abruption
911 system
25. Semi automatic external defribrillator
plane
dermis
SAED
pancreas
26. On both sides
left atrium
bilateral
sternum
oropharynx
27. Organisms that cause infection such as viruses and bacteria
lateral
pathogens
voluntary muscle
hypoperfusion
28. Physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of EMS system
platelets
pulmonary edema
sphygmomanometer
medical director
29. Division of peripheral nervous system that controls involuntary motor functions
ABC
central pulses
diaphragm
autonomic nervous system
30. System for telephone access to report emergencies - dispatcher takes info and alert EMS or fire or police - 'enhanced 911' has capability of automatically identify caller's number and location
epinephrine
artria
hypotension
911 system
31. Deformities - contusions - abrasion - punctures - burns - tenderness - lacerations - swelling
liver
DCAPBTLS
BVM
SAMPLE
32. Thin- walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with body' cells takes place
dorsal
nitroglycerine
HIPAA
capillary
33. Condition of low blood pressure
OPA
placenta abruption
HIPAA
hypoglycemia
34. Superior portion of sternum
consent
trendelenburg position
manubrium
COPD
35. Temporary signs of a stroke
pulmonary arteries
anatomy
T.I.A
recovery position
36. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between brain and organs without passing through spinal cord
musculoskeletal system
PNS peripheral nervous system
medical director
distal
37. Top - back - sides of skull
stomach
trendelenburg position
ulna
cranium
38. Protrusion on the side of ankle
AED
amniotic fluid
thorax
malleolus
39. Away from the head
on- line medical direction
inferior
endocrine system
insulin
40. Sac on underside of liver that stores bile produced by the liver
prone
gallbladder
mandible
cardiovascular system
41. Carotid and femoral pulses - which can be felt in central part of body
hazardous- material incident
central pulses
expressed consent
mid- clavicular line
42. Set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits of the EMT's job
metacarpals
scope of practice
AVPU
diastolic pressure
43. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of heart to lungs
inhalation
dermis
ventricles
pulmonary arteries
44. Degeneration of alveolar structure
emphysema
xiphoid process
epiglottis
valve
45. Occurs when food bolus or other object prevents inspiratory/expiratory process
obstructed airway
capillary
humerus
abandonment
46. Obligation to provide care to patient
tibia
duty to act
joint
zygomatic arches
47. Medial bone of forearm
digestive system
ABC
epiglottis
ulna
48. Vessels that carry oxygenated blood from lungs to left atrium of heart
sphygmomanometer
tarsals
torso
pulmonary veins
49. Active process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into lungs
larynx
inhalation
radial artery
abdominal quadrants
50. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial blood pressure is measured - diastolic/systolic
uterus
superior
blood pressure
ABC
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