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Test your basic knowledge |
ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stores documents in a central location and automatically asks the team members to access the document when it is their turn to edit the document
Purchasing tolerances
Database-based workflow system
Dozen
Material master
2. Events consisting of large numbers of relatively simple transactions such as updating accounting records that are stored in several related tables
Online transaction processing (OLTP)
Quotation
Collaboration system
Internal business process
3. The global leader with 30 to 60% of the ERP market
Tacit knowledge
SAP (Systems - Applications - and Products)
3 way match
Structured collaboration
4. For what reasons might a company refuse payment of an invoice from a vendor: It might be refused because the _____________ - the quantity of the shipment is too high or too low - could be a damaged good - a wrong good - or may have arrived before or
13
Payment is too high or low
Enterprise Resource System (ERP) Software
Peoplesoft
5. You have created a material master. This material be shared at _________
Tacit knowledge
Plant level
Structured collaboration
Tolerance group
6. 3 attributes of successful ERP components: overall fit - ___________ - solid implementation plans
Automatic account assignments
Proper business analysis
Posting keys
Workflow
7. Decision support tool for management critical tasks through analytical investigation of complex data associations - supplies management with real-time info - takes information and converts it to data to make useful
Internal control issues
Business Analysis Applications
Tacit knowledge
Big Bang Method of ERP implementation
8. What components are needed to ____________: A vendor - an insurance expense account - amount of payment.
Process insurance expense
Data warehouse
Quality Contract
Extended ERP components
9. The primary reason for data warehousing is to _______________
Quotation
Document types
Optimize business performance
Groupware
10. Three things make a _________: Document number. Fiscal Year. Company Code.
Document unique
Dozen
Key Business Exposures
Taxonomy Creation
11. Enterprise resource planning tool used to supply management with real time information. it also permits timely decisions that are needed to improve performance and achieve a competitive advantage
Online analytical processing (OLAP
Shadowing
ERP PROCESS
Core Applications
12. Capturing - classifying - evaluating - retrieving - and sharing information assets that provides context for effective decisions and actions
Knowledge management
Tacit knowledge
Elogistics
Shadowing
13. In ________ - D - R - K - and Z mean: D - Customer R - Invoice K - Vendor Z - Payment
Segregation of duties
Content management system
Default
Document types
14. ERP is different: 1)The system usually resides on multiple computers - 2) the system allows ______________ - customization - and maintenance 3) On-line and real-time processing (all databases are updated simultaneously and all stored together) 4) Dat
Contracts
13
Flexible configuration
Valuation Grouping code
15. Request for quotation
Organizational standardization
Tolerance group
RFQ
Core ERP components
16. 2 or more organizations cooperate by integrating their IT systems - providing customers with the best of what each can offer
Groupware
Information partnership
Explicit knowledge
Internal business process
17. The two main ERP applications: Core Applications and ___________
Business Analysis Applications
Flexible configuration
Database-based workflow system
Quotation
18. The key ________ issues: Employee resistance - retraining and reorientation - more data collection screens required - lack of qualified personnel - security - and employee retention
Information partnership
Enterprise Resource System (ERP) Software
Material master records
ERP PEOPLE
19. 2 categories of collaboration systems: __________ - structured/process
Unstructured/information
Collaboration system
Document principles
Tolerance group
20. 3 characteristics of overall fit: off the rack - off the rack and tailored to fit - ______
Elogistics
Custom made
Material master records
Internal business process
21. Approach for implementing ERP systems in a phased manner; a popular alternative to the Big Bang method
Workflow management system
Purchasing tolerances
Phased-In Method of ERP Implementation
Balanced scorecard
22. he financial periods that are posted for reporting purposes - internal and external.
Posting periods
General ledger accounts
Groupware
Key Business Exposures
23. The types of contracts: Quantity Contract - ___________
Unstructured collaboration
Quality Contract
Core competency
Peoplesoft
24. Database constructed for quick searching - retrieval - ad hoc queries - and ease of use
Document principles
Data warehouse
Proper business analysis
Online transaction processing (OLTP)
25. Tell us who is responsible for the document and when it was created.
Phased-In Method of ERP Implementation
Instance documents
Core ERP components
Document principles
26. Amount for item with or without order reference - Form small differences automatically - Percentage Over/Under - Quantity Variance - Exceed amount: quantity variance - Blanket purchase order - value and time limit Price variance
Document types
Flexible configuration
Phased-In Method of ERP Implementation
Invoice receipt tolerances
27. Sends work assignments through an e-mail system
Core ERP components
Messaging-based workflow system
Workflow management system
Solid implementation plan
28. Supports the work of teams by facilitating the sharing and flow of information
Posting keys
Quality Contract
Collaboration system
Payment is too high or low
29. Supports team interactions
Document unique
ERP PEOPLE
Groupware
Explicit knowledge
30. Best practices for transferring or recreating tacit knowledge: ___________ and joint problem solving
ERP PROCESS
Key Business Exposures
Shadowing
Posting keys
31. Participation in business processes - such as workflow
Messaging-based workflow system
Oracle
Information partnership
Structured collaboration
32. The purpose of the ________ for account postings: A tolerance group sets limits for end users (such as dollar limits on transactions)
Instantaneously
Tacit knowledge
Knowledge management systems (KMS)
Tolerance group
33. The purpose of __________: Audit Trail. Determines the type of document it is.
Social networking analysis
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
Document numbers
Balanced scorecard
34. To share _________: One person creates the G/L Account. - Everyone then creates it with the same number - while adding their company code data to it.
Vendor master records
General ledger accounts
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting System)
Core Applications
35. Benefits of ERP: 1) ERPs employ proven best practices - 2) Enable _____________ 3) Improve information management including eliminating duplicative systems - providing on-line and real-time info - and facilitating intra- and inter-organizational comm
Material master
Online transaction processing (OLTP)
XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting System)
Organizational standardization
36. Manages the transportation and storage of goods
Collaboration system
Valuation Grouping code
Elogistics
Tolerance group
37. Document exchange - shared whiteboards - discussion forums - email
CRM
Document numbers
Unstructured collaboration
Knowledge management systems (KMS)
38. Includes support for multicountry - multicurrency environments and wide scalability
SAP R/3
Quotation
Social networking analysis
13
39. To share ________: One person creates the vendor number. - Everyone then recreates the vendor with the same number and their company code.
Social networking analysis
Vendor master records
CRM
RFQ
40. Price Variance. Maximum cash discount variance.
Peoplesoft
Posting keys
Purchasing tolerances
Monthly rent payment
41. 1) Single point of failure since all data processing is within one application 2) Complexity makes it difficult to understand 3) User acceptance influences likelihood of success 4) extensive training for many users 5) Inexperience with implementation
Unstructured collaboration
Key Business Exposures
Custom made
RFQ
42. If a shared material is purchased by one "company" in dozens and purchased by another "company" in cases (equal to 10 dozen) - the ______ base unit of measure would be used on the Purchasing tab
ERP PROCESS
Structured collaboration
Dozen
Business Analysis Applications
43. Attempt by organizations to switch operations from their old legacy systems to a new system in a single event that implements the ERP across the entire company; more ambitious and risk than phased-in method
Big Bang Method of ERP implementation
Online analytical processing (OLAP
Material master
Enterprise Resource System (ERP) Software
44. All the steps or business rules - from beginning to end - required for a business process
Database-based workflow system
Instantaneously
Workflow
Core ERP components
45. Anything that can be documented - archived - and codified - often with the help of IT
Explicit knowledge
XML (eXtensible Markup Language)
SAP R/3
Phased-In Method of ERP Implementation
46. Provides tools to manage the creation - storage - editing - and publication of information in a collaborative environment
Core Applications
Workflow management system
Content management system
Online analytical processing (OLAP
47. Some of the major implications for Internal Control and Auditing when dealing with ERP systems: 1) Transaction authorization - 2) _____________ 3) supervision 4) accounting records 5)independent verification 6) access controls 7) traditional access c
Taxonomy Creation
Groupware
Material master
Segregation of duties
48. Purchased by Oracle - Strength in HR management - Widely used in the federal government
Proper business analysis
Peoplesoft
ERP TECHNOLOGY
Posting periods
49. Categories of intellectual and knowledge-based categories: explicit knowledge and _____________
Payment is too high or low
ERP PROCESS
Shadowing
Tacit knowledge
50. You have created a __________. This materialwould be shared at each (smallest unit possible to be considered for a material)
CMS marketplace
Material master
Knowledge management systems (KMS)
Audit scope and timeframe