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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
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Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
when ice in water melts what happens?
Wave speed=
ultrasound
wave
2. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Thermodynamics
Conduction
density of water
Distance traveled
3. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Center of gravity (CG)
Stable
Newton
Center of gravity (CG)
4. T^4
Thermal radiation
Centripedal acceleration=
Net force?0 net torque=0
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
5. Heat into system - work done by system
Present velocity
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Second law of thermodynamics
Change in internal energy
6. Force x lever arm
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
law of conservation of energy
Torque
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
7. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Physics
Wavelength
ultrasound
mass flow rate formula
8. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Internal energy
measurement of pressure
Fluid force
Physics
9. V x A= constant
definition of Bernoulii's equation
static fluid formula
continuity
1 BTU
10. Change in velocity / time
measure of density
Acceleration
Equilibrium
Radiation
11. Because nothing stops it
Why does something move?
Radiation
density of water
ultrasound
12. Hf
Photon energy
Fluid force
Frequency
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
13. The change in internal energy= the heat absorbed- the work done
law of conservation of energy
Change in internal energy
when ice in water melts what happens?
Second law of thermodynamics
14. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Projectile
Torque
wavelength
Internal energy
15. P x u x A
mass flow rate formula
measure of density
Quantum mechanics
Momentum
16. Equals total momentum after collision
Emissive
Total momentum before collision
period of a pendulum T of length L
Voltage
17. 1 -000 kg/m^3
mechanical wave
Torque
density of water
Net force?0 net torque=0
18. F=mass x acceleration
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19. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Velocity=
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
20. Decreases
density of lead
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Torque
Heat
21. Wavelength x frequency
Wave speed=
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Voltage
Torque
22. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Frequency
Internal energy
Momentum
Einstein
23. C/n
atmospheric pressure (atm)
density of air
velocity through a medium
Centripedal acceleration=
24. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Condition for stability
Mechanics
Heat capacity (specific heat)
25. 1.25 kg/m^3
density of air
pressure does what when depth is increased
viscosity
Net force?0 net torque=0
26. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
Acceleration
Brahe
Radiation
Wave speed=
27. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Resistance
28. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Second law of thermodynamics
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Wavelength
Radiation
29. Length of a wave
wavelength
continuity
continuity
frequency of light
30. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Convection
Heat
Thermal conductivity
Conservation of energy
31. Pressure x area
Total momentum before collision
Fluid force
Newton
Thermodynamics
32. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Torque
Physics
measure of density
33. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
Kepler
Heat capacity (specific heat)
restoring force
bernoulli's equation
34.
Thermal radiation
pressure does what when depth is increased
Distance traveled
Equilibrium
35. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
Thermodynamics
Buoyant force
Second law of thermodynamics
pressure depends on
36. Force x lever arm
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Torque
continuity
volume fluid flow rate
37. Velocity squared / radius
bernoulli's equation
Heat
Centripedal acceleration=
mechanical wave
38. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
static fluid formula
density of aluminum
Net force=0 net torque?0
Photon energy
39. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Kepler
Wave speed=
Heat
Thermodynamics
40. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Heat
static fluid formula
Conservation of energy
41. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Radiation
Change in internal energy
mechanical wave
42. Equals total momentum after collision
volume fluid flow rate formula
Total momentum before collision
when ice in water melts what happens?
Torque
43. New theory that explained behavior at the atomic level
Quantum mechanics
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Fluid force
restoring force
44. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
Power (watts)
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Convert Celsius to Kelven
density of water
45. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
density of air
1 BTU
Heat capacity equation
Power (watts)
46.
Wavelength
Change in internal energy
Distance traveled
Physics
47. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
Brahe
Radiation
Net force
Thermal radiation
48. A tendency for liquids to resist flowing.
viscosity
Conduction
Total momentum before collision
wave
49. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Center of gravity (CG)
variation of pressure with depth
wave
50. Number density x temperature
Change in internal energy
Heat
Conduction
pressure depends on
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