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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Force per unit area
static fluid formula
Kepler
Pressure=
Center of gravity (CG)
2. Decreases
Net force?0 net torque=0
Kepler
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
3. Equals total momentum after collision
Total momentum before collision
Fluid force
Distance traveled
volume fluid flow rate formula
4. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
Photon energy
entropy
mechanical wave
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
5. P x u x A
Acceleration
Kepler
mass flow rate formula
Change in internal energy
6. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Convert Celsius to Kelven
ultrasound
Weight
Torque
7. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Frequency
Thermodynamics
Einstein
Heat
8. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Net force=0 net torque?0
Newton
density of air
Photon energy
9. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
velocity through a medium
restoring force
Resistance
Internal energy
10. Speed of light / wavelength
variation of pressure with depth
density of water
mass flow rate formula
frequency of light
11. Mass x velocity
Heat
Momentum
Distance traveled
pressure at depth h
12. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
measurement of pressure
Flow through a pipe
infrasound
13. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
Thermodynamics
Kepler
Resistance
Buoyant force
14. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Torque
c=3x10^8 m/s
pressure does what when depth is increased
static fluid formula
15. 18600 miles/sec
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Kepler
Speed of light
Present velocity
16. 11 -000 kg/m^3
static fluid formula
Centripedal acceleration=
infrasound
density of lead
17. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Conduction
c=3x10^8 m/s
Acceleration
variation of pressure with depth
18. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Engine efficiency
Net force
Equilibrium
Heat capacity (specific heat)
19. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
First Law of thermodynamics
Brahe
Newton
when ice in water melts what happens?
20. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
when ice in water melts what happens?
ultrasound
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Fluid force
21. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Centripedal acceleration=
Projectile
Present velocity
Flow through a pipe
22. Hf
Einstein
Brahe
Photon energy
First Law of thermodynamics
23. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Emissive
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Fluid force
Heat
24. The combination of force and point of application
Heat
Torque
Momentum
Momentum
25. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
entropy
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
1 BTU
Conservation of energy
26. Force x lever arm
atmospheric pressure (atm)
c=3x10^8 m/s
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Torque
27. It increases
pressure does what when depth is increased
Convection
pressure at depth h
Internal energy
28. Voltage / current
Wave speed=
Resistance
1 BTU
Internal energy
29. Number density x temperature
Photon energy
period of a pendulum T of length L
pressure depends on
Resistance
30. Heat into system - work done by system
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Einstein
volume fluid flow rate formula
Change in internal energy
31. Work done / heat in
Conservation of energy
Total momentum before collision
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Engine efficiency
32. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Mechanics
Heat
density of water
law of conservation of energy
33. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Conservation of energy
Net force=0 net torque?0
amplitude
34. Mass x velocity
Torque
Momentum
Photon energy
First Law of thermodynamics
35. Kg/m^3
density of air
Photon energy
measure of density
Internal energy
36. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
Acceleration
1 BTU
Newton
ultrasound
37.
Distance traveled
bernoulli's equation
Conduction
pressure depends on
38. F=mass x acceleration
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39. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
measurement of pressure
Brahe
Condition for stability
Thermal conductivity
40. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
Newton's Second Law
Conservation of energy
Centripedal acceleration=
Heat
41. The center of an object
Center of gravity (CG)
Stable
Why does something move?
Emissive
42. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Wavelength
density of aluminum
Power (watts)
pressure depends on
43. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
wave
First Law of thermodynamics
Heat capacity equation
Brahe
44. Because nothing stops it
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Why does something move?
Projectile
density of lead
45. Net force=0 net torque=0
Weight
Equilibrium
ultrasound
viscosity
46. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Speed of light
static fluid formula
Internal energy
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
47. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
Acceleration
period of a pendulum T of length L
1 BTU
variation of pressure with depth
48. 1 / period (time)
Distance traveled
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Frequency
Heat capacity equation
49. Speed of light / wavelength
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
frequency of light
Projectile
Resistance
50. New theory that explained behavior at the atomic level
Quantum mechanics
mass flow rate formula
density of water
velocity through a medium