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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heat into system - work done by system
Change in internal energy
First Law of thermodynamics
law of conservation of energy
Torque
2. The change in internal energy= the heat absorbed- the work done
continuity
atmospheric pressure (atm)
law of conservation of energy
Photon energy
3. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Net force=0 net torque?0
Total momentum before collision
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Photon energy
4. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
Buoyant force
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Net force?0 net torque=0
pressure depends on
5. 1 -000 kg/m^3
bernoulli's equation
density of water
Wavelength
Heat
6. Decreases
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Photon energy
Equilibrium
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
7. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
pressure does what when depth is increased
measure of density
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Heat capacity (specific heat)
8. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
mechanical wave
Aristotle
Mechanics
Why does something move?
9. Z+n
Kepler
frequency of light
infrasound
azX
10. Force per unit area
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Conservation of energy
Pressure=
Heat
11. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
Heat capacity (specific heat)
variation of pressure with depth
Stable structures
Torque
12. Force per unit area
pressure depends on
Thermodynamics
Pressure=
Stable
13. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Newton
Einstein
Equilibrium
Condition for stability
14. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Newton
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
density of lead
Thermodynamics
15. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Photon energy
Internal energy
Why does something move?
Einstein
16. P + density x g h
Wave speed=
Engine efficiency
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
pressure at depth h
17. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Resistance
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
18. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
definition of Bernoulii's equation
density of lead
Galileo
azX
19. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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20. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
measurement of pressure
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Kepler
21. Not easy to knock over
law of conservation of energy
Equilibrium
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Stable
22. Time required to complete one cycle
Period
Wavelength
Heat
wave
23. 100 -000 n/m^2
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Condition for stability
Center of gravity (CG)
Pressure=
24. 1 / period (time)
Present velocity
Stable structures
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Frequency
25. 9/5T(C)+32
Buoyant force
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
density of water
26. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
density of aluminum
Projectile
volume fluid flow rate formula
pressure at depth h
27. Distance traveled / time
Buoyant force
Thermal radiation
Pressure=
Velocity=
28. 1.25 kg/m^3
Weight
Engine efficiency
Velocity=
density of air
29. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Radiation
Thermodynamics
Heat capacity equation
Emissive
30. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Net force
wavelength
ultrasound
bernoulli's equation
31. Current x resistance
Voltage
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
density of aluminum
32. ?
Physics
c=3x10^8 m/s
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
33. Length of a wave
wavelength
First Law of thermodynamics
measurement of pressure
Aristotle
34. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Photon energy
Second law of thermodynamics
35. C/n
measurement of pressure
velocity through a medium
frequency of light
Second law of thermodynamics
36. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Einstein
pressure at depth h
density of aluminum
bernoulli's equation
37. 1 / period (time)
Heat
velocity through a medium
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Frequency
38. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Stable structures
measurement of pressure
Heat
density of aluminum
39. Equals total momentum after collision
Fluid force
volume fluid flow rate formula
static fluid formula
Total momentum before collision
40. 18600 miles/sec
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Speed of light
Pressure=
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
41. Pressure x area
measure of density
Brahe
Fluid force
Present velocity
42. Sounds below 30 Hz
viscosity
Conservation of energy
period of a pendulum T of length L
infrasound
43. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Period
viscosity
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
44. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
when ice in water melts what happens?
variation of pressure with depth
Pressure=
Frequency
45. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
Heat
Newton
Change in internal energy
Second law of thermodynamics
46. F=mass x acceleration
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47. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Center of gravity (CG)
Einstein
Acceleration
Heat
48. Speed of light / wavelength
variation of pressure with depth
frequency of light
Newton
infrasound
49. Solids - liquids - gases
variation of pressure with depth
restoring force
Torque
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
50. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
measurement of pressure
Acceleration
Projectile
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius