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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Emissive
Condition for stability
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
wave
2. Heat into system - work done by system
c=3x10^8 m/s
amplitude
Change in internal energy
wave
3. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Thermal radiation
measurement of pressure
Flow through a pipe
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
4. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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5. Because nothing stops it
Why does something move?
Fluid force
mechanical wave
Thermodynamics
6. 10 m/s^2
Momentum
wave
Second law of thermodynamics
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
7. 25%
Wavelength
pressure at depth h
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Centripedal acceleration=
8. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Thermodynamics
Projectile
Physics
mechanical wave
9. Mass x gravity
Internal energy
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Weight
Quantum mechanics
10. Time required to complete one cycle
Period
Mechanics
Velocity=
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
11. 25%
atmospheric pressure (atm)
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Physics
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
12. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Momentum
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Fluid force
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
13. T^4
Net force
Torque
Thermal radiation
azX
14. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Thermal conductivity
Quantum mechanics
Conduction
entropy
15. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
First Law of thermodynamics
Why does something move?
wavelength
16. Mass x velocity
bernoulli's equation
Newton
Momentum
Conservation of energy
17. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
Internal energy
Heat
restoring force
Second law of thermodynamics
18. 2 -700 kg/m^3
density of aluminum
Heat
Why does something move?
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
19. F=mass x acceleration
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20. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
wavelength
Heat
c=3x10^8 m/s
21. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
mechanical wave
Einstein
Galileo
Why does something move?
22. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Newton
Photon energy
Emissive
Power (watts)
23. Sounds below 30 Hz
pressure depends on
Stable structures
infrasound
Velocity=
24. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Period
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Thermal conductivity
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
25. 18600 miles/sec
density of lead
Conservation of energy
Net force?0 net torque=0
Speed of light
26. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Brahe
Convection
Heat
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
27. 1.25 kg/m^3
Net force
Physics
Brahe
density of air
28. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
Galileo
Wave speed=
Radiation
Flow through a pipe
29. Number density x temperature
measurement of pressure
Emissive
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
pressure depends on
30. C/n
wave
velocity through a medium
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
period of a pendulum T of length L
31. The total disorder of an object
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
entropy
Resistance
Thermal radiation
32. 9/5T(C)+32
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
infrasound
Flow through a pipe
Thermal conductivity
33. Hf
Pressure=
Photon energy
Kepler
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
34. T(C) +273
Photon energy
entropy
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Convert Celsius to Kelven
35. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Aristotle
Heat
Condition for stability
Heat
36. Solids - liquids - gases
when ice in water melts what happens?
ultrasound
Power (watts)
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
37. The level stays the same
Conduction
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Acceleration
when ice in water melts what happens?
38. P + density x g h
Total momentum before collision
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
pressure at depth h
39. Speed of light / wavelength
Heat
mass flow rate formula
frequency of light
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
40. T^4
Thermal radiation
density of aluminum
Fluid force
Buoyant force
41. The center of an object
density of aluminum
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Center of gravity (CG)
density of air
42. Wavelength x frequency
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
volume fluid flow rate formula
Wave speed=
Frequency
43. Work done / heat in
when ice in water melts what happens?
infrasound
Period
Engine efficiency
44. Distance traveled / time
Condition for stability
wave
Conduction
Velocity=
45. A disturbance that moves through something
Second law of thermodynamics
wave
mass flow rate formula
continuity
46. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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47. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Distance traveled
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
c=3x10^8 m/s
Heat
48. Wavelength x frequency
static fluid formula
c=3x10^8 m/s
Wave speed=
Frequency
49. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Newton's Second Law
Brahe
static fluid formula
Thermal conductivity
50. Net force=0 net torque=0
Period
Power (watts)
Stable
Equilibrium