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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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2. Number density x temperature
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Momentum
pressure depends on
Einstein
3.
Internal energy
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
volume fluid flow rate
Distance traveled
4. V x A= constant
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
volume fluid flow rate
measure of density
continuity
5. The level stays the same
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
when ice in water melts what happens?
Power (watts)
Wave speed=
6. Decreases
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Centripedal acceleration=
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
7. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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8. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
Buoyant force
Torque
when ice in water melts what happens?
Mechanics
9. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
1 BTU
Mechanics
Stable
Kepler
10. 9/5T(C)+32
Change in internal energy
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
infrasound
Emissive
11. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
pressure does what when depth is increased
pressure depends on
12. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
period of a pendulum T of length L
restoring force
Thermal radiation
law of conservation of energy
13. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
density of water
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
static fluid formula
Net force
14. Kg/m^3
measure of density
Heat capacity equation
Equilibrium
Convert Celsius to Kelven
15. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
density of air
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Thermodynamics
Physics
16. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Conduction
viscosity
density of water
Net force?0 net torque=0
17. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Velocity=
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Change in internal energy
bernoulli's equation
18. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
measurement of pressure
Voltage
Speed of light
Centripedal acceleration=
19. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
pressure does what when depth is increased
Fluid force
variation of pressure with depth
infrasound
20. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Torque
Conservation of energy
Projectile
volume fluid flow rate formula
21. 2p x square root L/g
Convection
period of a pendulum T of length L
Newton's Second Law
Power (watts)
22. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Flow through a pipe
Heat
Convection
azX
23. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Newton
Heat
Mechanics
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
24. Pressure x area
Acceleration
Velocity=
Aristotle
Fluid force
25. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Thermal radiation
wave
26. 1.25 kg/m^3
Net force
density of water
density of air
Centripedal acceleration=
27. C / f
Power (watts)
measure of density
Emissive
Wavelength
28. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
wave
Voltage
Conservation of energy
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
29. You cant get as much out as you put in
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
bernoulli's equation
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
30. Number density x temperature
Mechanics
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
pressure depends on
mechanical wave
31. Work done / heat in
Galileo
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
wavelength
Engine efficiency
32. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
Wave speed=
Aristotle
Momentum
definition of Bernoulii's equation
33. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Photon energy
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Emissive
viscosity
34. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Newton
pressure depends on
Thermal conductivity
35. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Thermodynamics
First Law of thermodynamics
Heat
Resistance
36. 1 / period (time)
Weight
Frequency
Centripedal acceleration=
static fluid formula
37. The combination of force and point of application
Stable structures
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Torque
Heat
38. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Stable structures
Speed of light
pressure at depth h
Torque
39. 10 m/s^2
Stable structures
Buoyant force
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Engine efficiency
40. 25%
Convert Celsius to Kelven
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
pressure depends on
Acceleration
41. You cant get as much out as you put in
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
static fluid formula
Speed of light
Power (watts)
42. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Net force?0 net torque=0
infrasound
Net force
Galileo
43. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Condition for stability
wavelength
viscosity
44. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
viscosity
Newton's Second Law
pressure does what when depth is increased
Power (watts)
45. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Second law of thermodynamics
Physics
Change in internal energy
Galileo
46. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Einstein
variation of pressure with depth
density of aluminum
Stable
47. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
amplitude
Flow through a pipe
density of aluminum
static fluid formula
48. The total disorder of an object
variation of pressure with depth
entropy
Einstein
First Law of thermodynamics
49. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Weight
Conduction
Net force
Conservation of energy
50. Not easy to knock over
Stable
Engine efficiency
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth