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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
azX
mechanical wave
volume fluid flow rate formula
2. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
when ice in water melts what happens?
Physics
density of air
Radiation
3. 1 / period (time)
Emissive
Net force
Frequency
Wave speed=
4. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Condition for stability
Distance traveled
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
density of aluminum
5. V x A= constant
density of water
Engine efficiency
1 BTU
continuity
6. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Heat
measure of density
Net force=0 net torque?0
Galileo
7. Kg/m^3
bernoulli's equation
measure of density
Distance traveled
Net force=0 net torque?0
8. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Galileo
Distance traveled
Net force
9. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
law of conservation of energy
variation of pressure with depth
Emissive
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
10. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
Engine efficiency
volume fluid flow rate
bernoulli's equation
Conservation of energy
11. Work done / heat in
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
measurement of pressure
Engine efficiency
law of conservation of energy
12. Change in velocity / time
Acceleration
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
velocity through a medium
Brahe
13.
Distance traveled
variation of pressure with depth
entropy
Radiation
14. Why things move
Period
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Mechanics
entropy
15. 2 -700 kg/m^3
pressure does what when depth is increased
Photon energy
Wavelength
density of aluminum
16. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
infrasound
Aristotle
amplitude
Newton
17. 1.25 kg/m^3
Physics
Projectile
Condition for stability
density of air
18. F=mass x acceleration
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19. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
Heat capacity equation
Engine efficiency
Mechanics
Conservation of energy
20. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Centripedal acceleration=
Net force=0 net torque?0
static fluid formula
Heat capacity (specific heat)
21. 10 m/s^2
Heat capacity equation
Einstein
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
pressure at depth h
22. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Projectile
Thermal conductivity
Radiation
Newton
23. The total disorder of an object
Kepler
entropy
Newton's Second Law
Velocity=
24. T^4
Thermal radiation
Equilibrium
Acceleration
First Law of thermodynamics
25. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Centripedal acceleration=
variation of pressure with depth
26. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
ultrasound
Einstein
Speed of light
1 BTU
27. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
Distance traveled
Buoyant force
variation of pressure with depth
Present velocity
28. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
Weight
Net force?0 net torque=0
Pressure=
measurement of pressure
29. You cant get as much out as you put in
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Projectile
1 BTU
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
30. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Buoyant force
Total momentum before collision
Weight
Emissive
31. C/n
velocity through a medium
continuity
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Second law of thermodynamics
32. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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33. Z+n
azX
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
34. 2p x square root L/g
Photon energy
frequency of light
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
period of a pendulum T of length L
35. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
Power (watts)
Speed of light
Distance traveled
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
36. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Acceleration
Thermal conductivity
Center of gravity (CG)
Mechanics
37. 11 -000 kg/m^3
restoring force
density of lead
Weight
1 BTU
38. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
1 BTU
Stable
mass flow rate formula
Radiation
39. Sounds below 30 Hz
Condition for stability
infrasound
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Centripedal acceleration=
40. Distance traveled / time
frequency of light
entropy
velocity through a medium
Velocity=
41. Decreases
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Thermal conductivity
Heat
wave
42. Pressure x area
Fluid force
measurement of pressure
Wave speed=
Net force=0 net torque?0
43. P x u x A
mass flow rate formula
amplitude
First Law of thermodynamics
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
44. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
First Law of thermodynamics
Internal energy
volume fluid flow rate formula
45. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
static fluid formula
ultrasound
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
volume fluid flow rate
46. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
pressure depends on
density of aluminum
Newton
Weight
47. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Net force?0 net torque=0
Buoyant force
Convection
velocity through a medium
48. Why things move
Engine efficiency
Torque
Mechanics
volume fluid flow rate
49. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Aristotle
mechanical wave
Present velocity
50. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
wavelength
Einstein
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
viscosity