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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1 / period (time)
Frequency
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Stable
amplitude
2. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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3. A tendency for liquids to resist flowing.
Brahe
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
viscosity
Flow through a pipe
4. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Heat
wave
Net force=0 net torque?0
Acceleration
5. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
ultrasound
First Law of thermodynamics
law of conservation of energy
6. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in opposite directions
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Present velocity
Net force=0 net torque?0
Stable
7. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
Wave speed=
measurement of pressure
Equilibrium
Second law of thermodynamics
8. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
frequency of light
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Newton
9. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
Convert Celsius to Kelven
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Brahe
Aristotle
10. 1 / period (time)
mass flow rate formula
Second law of thermodynamics
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Frequency
11. 18600 miles/sec
Einstein
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Speed of light
Buoyant force
12. 1 -000 kg/m^3
density of water
entropy
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Stable structures
13. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Conduction
static fluid formula
Physics
wave
14. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
infrasound
volume fluid flow rate
period of a pendulum T of length L
Net force?0 net torque=0
15. New theory that explained behavior at the atomic level
Galileo
Change in internal energy
Quantum mechanics
Speed of light
16. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
variation of pressure with depth
Conduction
Einstein
Buoyant force
17. Why things move
Mechanics
density of lead
Engine efficiency
Condition for stability
18. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Radiation
Net force=0 net torque?0
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Centripedal acceleration=
19. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Heat capacity equation
when ice in water melts what happens?
Newton
Conduction
20. Maximum displacement from equilibrium
density of lead
amplitude
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Wave speed=
21. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
Internal energy
density of water
variation of pressure with depth
law of conservation of energy
22. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
Convection
Heat
variation of pressure with depth
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
23. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Wave speed=
Wavelength
Convection
Pressure=
24. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Thermal conductivity
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
bernoulli's equation
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
25. ?
Period
Fluid force
Equilibrium
c=3x10^8 m/s
26. Pressure x area
Heat
Heat capacity equation
Quantum mechanics
Fluid force
27. Because nothing stops it
Heat
Internal energy
Why does something move?
Condition for stability
28. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Weight
Emissive
Kepler
Why does something move?
29. C/n
Convection
Change in internal energy
bernoulli's equation
velocity through a medium
30. Current x resistance
Voltage
Second law of thermodynamics
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Centripedal acceleration=
31. Change in velocity / time
Heat capacity equation
Acceleration
Projectile
static fluid formula
32. Length of a wave
Physics
wavelength
density of aluminum
Aristotle
33. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
Brahe
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Pressure=
entropy
34. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Total momentum before collision
static fluid formula
Centripedal acceleration=
Emissive
35. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Total momentum before collision
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Acceleration
volume fluid flow rate formula
36. You cant get as much out as you put in
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Galileo
mass flow rate formula
Convection
37. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Aristotle
1 BTU
Net force=0 net torque?0
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
38. V x A= constant
law of conservation of energy
when ice in water melts what happens?
continuity
atmospheric pressure (atm)
39. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Pressure=
Voltage
mass flow rate formula
Condition for stability
40. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Conservation of energy
Wavelength
amplitude
Present velocity
41. 25%
c=3x10^8 m/s
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Voltage
static fluid formula
42. Velocity squared / radius
viscosity
Centripedal acceleration=
Internal energy
Aristotle
43. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
Torque
Acceleration
Emissive
Heat
44. Voltage / current
Resistance
Stable
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Torque
45. Decreases
Wave speed=
Centripedal acceleration=
Distance traveled
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
46. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Flow through a pipe
Thermodynamics
47. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Power (watts)
Condition for stability
wavelength
48. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Torque
Net force?0 net torque=0
Photon energy
ultrasound
49. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
static fluid formula
Weight
Condition for stability
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
50.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Thermal radiation
mechanical wave
Kepler