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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
restoring force
Einstein
Flow through a pipe
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
2. Change in velocity / time
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
law of conservation of energy
Acceleration
Change in internal energy
3. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Frequency
Thermodynamics
pressure at depth h
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
4. Solids - liquids - gases
mechanical wave
frequency of light
Stable structures
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
5.
entropy
Distance traveled
c=3x10^8 m/s
Conservation of energy
6. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Quantum mechanics
Kepler
density of aluminum
Centripedal acceleration=
7. Pressure x area
measure of density
Fluid force
Heat capacity equation
Heat
8. Hf
pressure depends on
Fluid force
Buoyant force
Photon energy
9. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
Center of gravity (CG)
Voltage
measure of density
Second law of thermodynamics
10. Net force=0 net torque=0
c=3x10^8 m/s
volume fluid flow rate formula
Equilibrium
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
11. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Stable structures
c=3x10^8 m/s
Centripedal acceleration=
Torque
12. Work done / heat in
ultrasound
Engine efficiency
Conduction
Heat capacity (specific heat)
13. P x u x A
Heat
Condition for stability
Resistance
mass flow rate formula
14. P + density x g h
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
continuity
Flow through a pipe
pressure at depth h
15. Force x lever arm
Torque
variation of pressure with depth
Projectile
atmospheric pressure (atm)
16. ?
wave
Net force?0 net torque=0
Stable structures
c=3x10^8 m/s
17. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
Newton
Heat capacity equation
Stable
Net force
18. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Convection
Thermal conductivity
19. 2p x square root L/g
Frequency
Newton's Second Law
period of a pendulum T of length L
Acceleration
20. Number density x temperature
pressure depends on
Power (watts)
mass flow rate formula
measurement of pressure
21. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
variation of pressure with depth
Condition for stability
1 BTU
22. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Acceleration
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
volume fluid flow rate formula
amplitude
23. C / f
Emissive
Center of gravity (CG)
Net force
Wavelength
24.
Engine efficiency
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Flow through a pipe
25. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Convection
Einstein
law of conservation of energy
continuity
26. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
Heat
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
ultrasound
27. Equals total momentum after collision
Total momentum before collision
density of aluminum
static fluid formula
Conduction
28. Equals total momentum after collision
Thermal radiation
continuity
Centripedal acceleration=
Total momentum before collision
29. C / f
wave
Stable structures
Wavelength
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
30. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Conservation of energy
Voltage
Stable structures
Pressure=
31. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
32. A tendency for liquids to resist flowing.
viscosity
measure of density
Flow through a pipe
infrasound
33. You cant get as much out as you put in
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Newton
Second law of thermodynamics
Stable structures
34. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
restoring force
Velocity=
Convert Celsius to Kelven
continuity
35. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Emissive
c=3x10^8 m/s
Second law of thermodynamics
Net force?0 net torque=0
36. Why things move
Mechanics
when ice in water melts what happens?
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Physics
37. Current x resistance
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Voltage
Heat capacity equation
Thermal conductivity
38. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Buoyant force
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Wave speed=
39. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
volume fluid flow rate
Stable
Stable structures
mechanical wave
40. Velocity squared / radius
Centripedal acceleration=
density of air
density of lead
Thermal radiation
41. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
restoring force
Mechanics
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Radiation
42. A tendency for liquids to resist flowing.
Internal energy
viscosity
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Engine efficiency
43. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Torque
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Galileo
Acceleration
44. 1.25 kg/m^3
Mechanics
density of air
Mechanics
Brahe
45. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
Newton
First Law of thermodynamics
Conservation of energy
Velocity=
46. 25%
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Equilibrium
Heat capacity equation
Fluid force
47. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
Voltage
Stable
pressure depends on
Aristotle
48. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
Thermal radiation
Radiation
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Emissive
49. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Newton
Momentum
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Acceleration
50. V x A= constant
Wavelength
Flow through a pipe
Net force=0 net torque?0
continuity