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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
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Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 9/5T(C)+32
Engine efficiency
Acceleration
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
First Law of thermodynamics
2. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Momentum
Radiation
azX
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
3. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Momentum
Einstein
density of water
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
4. V x A= constant
continuity
Engine efficiency
Total momentum before collision
atmospheric pressure (atm)
5. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Conservation of energy
amplitude
Projectile
Change in internal energy
6. C/n
Galileo
velocity through a medium
Present velocity
Stable structures
7. Change in velocity / time
Total momentum before collision
bernoulli's equation
Acceleration
Momentum
8. Net force=0 net torque=0
Weight
restoring force
Equilibrium
law of conservation of energy
9. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Frequency
Conservation of energy
ultrasound
Stable
10. V x A= constant
entropy
measurement of pressure
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
continuity
11. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
density of water
Second law of thermodynamics
bernoulli's equation
pressure depends on
12. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Net force
Mechanics
measure of density
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
13. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
when ice in water melts what happens?
Einstein
First Law of thermodynamics
density of water
14. Maximum displacement from equilibrium
amplitude
Wave speed=
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Wavelength
15. Not easy to knock over
bernoulli's equation
restoring force
Mechanics
Stable
16. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Galileo
amplitude
measure of density
mass flow rate formula
17. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Physics
pressure does what when depth is increased
1 BTU
Convection
18. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
Heat capacity equation
Heat capacity (specific heat)
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Photon energy
19. Voltage / current
density of air
density of aluminum
Resistance
Aristotle
20.
Net force
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
21. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Newton
amplitude
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
static fluid formula
22. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
measure of density
Heat capacity (specific heat)
azX
1 BTU
23. Sounds below 30 Hz
Emissive
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
infrasound
Heat capacity equation
24. A tendency for liquids to resist flowing.
Engine efficiency
viscosity
density of aluminum
pressure does what when depth is increased
25. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Velocity=
Emissive
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
atmospheric pressure (atm)
26. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
First Law of thermodynamics
Period
Newton
static fluid formula
27. Change in velocity / time
bernoulli's equation
entropy
Acceleration
Centripedal acceleration=
28. Distance traveled / time
Velocity=
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
infrasound
29. Speed of light / wavelength
Centripedal acceleration=
frequency of light
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Stable
30. Mass x gravity
infrasound
Fluid force
measurement of pressure
Weight
31. Number density x temperature
Projectile
entropy
pressure depends on
Thermal radiation
32. Current x resistance
Voltage
Wave speed=
density of aluminum
Period
33. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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34. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Flow through a pipe
Torque
static fluid formula
measurement of pressure
35. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
c=3x10^8 m/s
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Stable
36. Heat into system - work done by system
Projectile
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Change in internal energy
entropy
37. P x u x A
atmospheric pressure (atm)
mass flow rate formula
Stable structures
restoring force
38. P x u x A
Condition for stability
Net force?0 net torque=0
Galileo
mass flow rate formula
39. T(C) +273
wave
mechanical wave
Convert Celsius to Kelven
law of conservation of energy
40. C / f
Wavelength
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Total momentum before collision
Internal energy
41. Maximum displacement from equilibrium
Power (watts)
wave
Buoyant force
amplitude
42. Net force=0 net torque=0
Weight
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Period
Equilibrium
43. Kg/m^3
pressure does what when depth is increased
Aristotle
Buoyant force
measure of density
44. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Period
density of aluminum
Distance traveled
Net force
45. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
variation of pressure with depth
Convert Celsius to Kelven
46. Wavelength x frequency
Heat capacity equation
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Wave speed=
47. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
Kepler
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Convection
Torque
48. 1 / period (time)
Conduction
law of conservation of energy
Heat
Frequency
49. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Projectile
static fluid formula
Center of gravity (CG)
volume fluid flow rate
50. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Thermodynamics
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Distance traveled
definition of Bernoulii's equation
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