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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Why things move
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Mechanics
wave
Heat
2. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Fluid force
Convection
Net force
Heat
3. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Thermodynamics
Newton's Second Law
Galileo
4. 9/5T(C)+32
Conduction
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
static fluid formula
5. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
First Law of thermodynamics
Resistance
when ice in water melts what happens?
restoring force
6. Mass x velocity
Aristotle
volume fluid flow rate formula
mechanical wave
Momentum
7. T^4
Thermal radiation
Convert Celsius to Kelven
infrasound
Kepler
8. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
when ice in water melts what happens?
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Flow through a pipe
Brahe
9. Because nothing stops it
c=3x10^8 m/s
Why does something move?
atmospheric pressure (atm)
c=3x10^8 m/s
10. 25%
atmospheric pressure (atm)
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Torque
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
11. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
mass flow rate formula
Thermodynamics
definition of Bernoulii's equation
wavelength
12. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
Center of gravity (CG)
Convection
Thermal radiation
mechanical wave
13. Pressure x area
Fluid force
Convert Celsius to Kelven
1 BTU
atmospheric pressure (atm)
14. Mass x gravity
Speed of light
measure of density
Weight
ultrasound
15. 100 -000 n/m^2
viscosity
atmospheric pressure (atm)
entropy
bernoulli's equation
16.
Total momentum before collision
Distance traveled
Photon energy
Stable structures
17. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
wavelength
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
mechanical wave
18. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
entropy
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
19. Z+n
azX
when ice in water melts what happens?
restoring force
law of conservation of energy
20. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
Centripedal acceleration=
Center of gravity (CG)
1 BTU
Kepler
21. 2p x square root L/g
pressure at depth h
Power (watts)
Radiation
period of a pendulum T of length L
22.
Distance traveled
Conservation of energy
Newton's Second Law
Buoyant force
23. New theory that explained behavior at the atomic level
Equilibrium
Thermal radiation
measurement of pressure
Quantum mechanics
24. Kg/m^3
amplitude
Why does something move?
measure of density
wave
25. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Buoyant force
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Mechanics
ultrasound
26. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
when ice in water melts what happens?
Mechanics
variation of pressure with depth
Emissive
27. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
c=3x10^8 m/s
when ice in water melts what happens?
Velocity=
measurement of pressure
28. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Net force?0 net torque=0
Present velocity
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
ultrasound
29. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Engine efficiency
density of aluminum
Physics
Convection
30. Wavelength x frequency
Wave speed=
Internal energy
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Brahe
31. 11 -000 kg/m^3
static fluid formula
density of air
density of lead
Wavelength
32. Speed of light / wavelength
Torque
1 BTU
Speed of light
frequency of light
33. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
First Law of thermodynamics
Physics
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
34. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
law of conservation of energy
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Total momentum before collision
Resistance
35. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
continuity
Stable structures
continuity
Brahe
36. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Weight
Einstein
Frequency
37. 10 m/s^2
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
volume fluid flow rate
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
First Law of thermodynamics
38. Heat into system - work done by system
period of a pendulum T of length L
Change in internal energy
Center of gravity (CG)
Physics
39. 9/5T(C)+32
Einstein
Heat
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
40.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Resistance
Quantum mechanics
Torque
41. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
measure of density
Emissive
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Torque
42. Force x lever arm
Projectile
Total momentum before collision
Torque
Why does something move?
43. Initial velocity = acceleration x time
density of water
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Present velocity
Thermodynamics
44. Equals total momentum after collision
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Center of gravity (CG)
Wavelength
Total momentum before collision
45. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
pressure does what when depth is increased
azX
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Heat capacity equation
46. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
Equilibrium
azX
Heat
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
47. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
amplitude
Net force?0 net torque=0
Weight
48. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Emissive
Radiation
Conservation of energy
Thermodynamics
49. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
static fluid formula
density of lead
Buoyant force
Aristotle
50. Solids - liquids - gases
entropy
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
pressure depends on
amplitude