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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
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Subjects
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science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 10 m/s^2
Thermodynamics
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Second law of thermodynamics
Einstein
2. C / f
density of water
Wavelength
mechanical wave
volume fluid flow rate
3. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
static fluid formula
1 BTU
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Thermal radiation
4. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Newton
when ice in water melts what happens?
Conduction
Conservation of energy
5. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Galileo
Thermodynamics
mechanical wave
volume fluid flow rate formula
6. The combination of force and point of application
Torque
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Second law of thermodynamics
Total momentum before collision
7. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Emissive
Galileo
variation of pressure with depth
Fluid force
8. Force per unit area
Pressure=
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Velocity=
Engine efficiency
9. 1.25 kg/m^3
Fluid force
ultrasound
Center of gravity (CG)
density of air
10. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
density of lead
Physics
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
11. Wavelength x frequency
Wave speed=
viscosity
Buoyant force
c=3x10^8 m/s
12. Why things move
Second law of thermodynamics
Mechanics
Brahe
Second law of thermodynamics
13. A disturbance that moves through something
Galileo
Fluid force
First Law of thermodynamics
wave
14. Current x resistance
Brahe
frequency of light
variation of pressure with depth
Voltage
15. Equals total momentum after collision
Total momentum before collision
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Distance traveled
Momentum
16. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
Velocity=
Conservation of energy
Heat capacity equation
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
17. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in opposite directions
Thermal conductivity
mechanical wave
Net force=0 net torque?0
measure of density
18. Mass x velocity
Centripedal acceleration=
Distance traveled
Momentum
Wavelength
19. Mass x velocity
Frequency
Photon energy
bernoulli's equation
Momentum
20. Equals total momentum after collision
mass flow rate formula
Resistance
Total momentum before collision
pressure does what when depth is increased
21. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
Heat
volume fluid flow rate formula
volume fluid flow rate
Stable
22. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Einstein
bernoulli's equation
First Law of thermodynamics
23. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Galileo
Total momentum before collision
Why does something move?
Photon energy
24. Not easy to knock over
Net force?0 net torque=0
Stable
Newton
Projectile
25. Force x lever arm
Torque
Net force
Voltage
density of water
26. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
Newton
density of water
Internal energy
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
27. Mass x gravity
Weight
amplitude
pressure at depth h
Wavelength
28. The combination of force and point of application
Equilibrium
Weight
Resistance
Torque
29. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
Torque
Total momentum before collision
Center of gravity (CG)
Buoyant force
30. Work done / heat in
Conservation of energy
Engine efficiency
Change in internal energy
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
31. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
restoring force
static fluid formula
variation of pressure with depth
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
32. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Net force=0 net torque?0
law of conservation of energy
Power (watts)
33. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
Fluid force
when ice in water melts what happens?
mechanical wave
Thermal conductivity
34. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
Net force?0 net torque=0
velocity through a medium
Brahe
Present velocity
35. Solids - liquids - gases
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Condition for stability
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
definition of Bernoulii's equation
36. 1 / period (time)
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
density of water
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Frequency
37. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Distance traveled
frequency of light
density of aluminum
Kepler
38. Force per unit area
Distance traveled
Why does something move?
Pressure=
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
39.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Heat capacity (specific heat)
ultrasound
40. Hf
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Photon energy
density of air
volume fluid flow rate
41. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
1 BTU
Wave speed=
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Heat
42. You cant get as much out as you put in
pressure at depth h
Why does something move?
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
azX
43. T(C) +273
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Heat
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
44. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Equilibrium
Why does something move?
Internal energy
45. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Stable
static fluid formula
Frequency
variation of pressure with depth
46. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
Emissive
Net force
mass flow rate formula
Power (watts)
47.
Distance traveled
entropy
1 BTU
Radiation
48. T(C) +273
Internal energy
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Distance traveled
Wavelength
49. You cant get as much out as you put in
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Power (watts)
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
velocity through a medium
50. Kg/m^3
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Second law of thermodynamics
Wave speed=
measure of density
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