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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Emissive
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Velocity=
wave
2. Current x resistance
continuity
law of conservation of energy
Flow through a pipe
Voltage
3. Because nothing stops it
Momentum
amplitude
Why does something move?
Wave speed=
4. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
Convection
Heat
First Law of thermodynamics
continuity
5. Current x resistance
frequency of light
wave
Conservation of energy
Voltage
6. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Net force
variation of pressure with depth
Einstein
7. The energy that flows from one system to another because of their temperature difference.
mechanical wave
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Heat
Photon energy
8. C / f
period of a pendulum T of length L
amplitude
Newton's Second Law
Wavelength
9. The level stays the same
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
bernoulli's equation
when ice in water melts what happens?
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
10. Kg/m^3
First Law of thermodynamics
azX
wave
measure of density
11. Mass x velocity
measurement of pressure
Momentum
Torque
Flow through a pipe
12. 18600 miles/sec
Heat
Physics
Speed of light
Quantum mechanics
13. Pressure x area
First Law of thermodynamics
Stable
Newton's Second Law
Fluid force
14. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
frequency of light
Heat
Conduction
Thermal conductivity
15. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Einstein
Galileo
when ice in water melts what happens?
Voltage
16. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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17. Equals total momentum after collision
law of conservation of energy
azX
Resistance
Total momentum before collision
18. Not easy to knock over
Stable
Speed of light
Voltage
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
19. The change in internal energy= the heat absorbed- the work done
Change in internal energy
Total momentum before collision
law of conservation of energy
frequency of light
20. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Equilibrium
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Radiation
pressure depends on
21. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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22. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Convection
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
static fluid formula
Einstein
23. Work done / heat in
Wavelength
bernoulli's equation
Present velocity
Engine efficiency
24. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
density of air
viscosity
volume fluid flow rate
25. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
c=3x10^8 m/s
restoring force
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Newton
26. P + density x g h
Why does something move?
pressure at depth h
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
measurement of pressure
27. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
continuity
Power (watts)
Heat capacity (specific heat)
viscosity
28. Velocity squared / radius
Centripedal acceleration=
Present velocity
measurement of pressure
Thermodynamics
29. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Flow through a pipe
Heat capacity equation
Flow through a pipe
30. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Condition for stability
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Period
Radiation
31. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
variation of pressure with depth
Heat capacity equation
Change in internal energy
Heat
32. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
density of lead
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Second law of thermodynamics
pressure does what when depth is increased
33. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
ultrasound
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Wave speed=
pressure does what when depth is increased
34. Hf
Photon energy
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Emissive
volume fluid flow rate formula
35. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
Heat
Convert Celsius to Kelven
wavelength
restoring force
36. Velocity squared / radius
bernoulli's equation
mass flow rate formula
Thermal radiation
Centripedal acceleration=
37. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
viscosity
Quantum mechanics
Total momentum before collision
Galileo
38. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
c=3x10^8 m/s
Speed of light
Frequency
restoring force
39. Sounds below 30 Hz
Mechanics
Net force?0 net torque=0
infrasound
measure of density
40. Number density x temperature
law of conservation of energy
Heat capacity equation
pressure depends on
Fluid force
41. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Torque
mechanical wave
Speed of light
Thermal conductivity
42. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
volume fluid flow rate formula
mass flow rate formula
Thermodynamics
volume fluid flow rate
43. Force per unit area
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Pressure=
volume fluid flow rate
Stable structures
44. Length of a wave
entropy
wavelength
entropy
Engine efficiency
45. The center of an object
Center of gravity (CG)
Einstein
atmospheric pressure (atm)
velocity through a medium
46. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Conservation of energy
Stable structures
Mechanics
Physics
47. The level stays the same
amplitude
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Projectile
when ice in water melts what happens?
48. 2p x square root L/g
Distance traveled
Velocity=
period of a pendulum T of length L
Projectile
49. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
Condition for stability
variation of pressure with depth
velocity through a medium
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
50. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
entropy
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
pressure depends on