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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Conduction
Heat
measurement of pressure
2. A disturbance that moves through something
Aristotle
Weight
wave
Momentum
3. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
period of a pendulum T of length L
Galileo
Centripedal acceleration=
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
4. Pressure x area
Fluid force
Internal energy
Heat
Second law of thermodynamics
5. ?
First Law of thermodynamics
measurement of pressure
c=3x10^8 m/s
azX
6. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Projectile
Second law of thermodynamics
Net force
atmospheric pressure (atm)
7. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Kepler
ultrasound
Wave speed=
Heat capacity (specific heat)
8. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
Aristotle
static fluid formula
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Stable
9. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
density of lead
volume fluid flow rate formula
Power (watts)
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
10. A disturbance that propagates through a medium
First Law of thermodynamics
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
mechanical wave
Thermal radiation
11. The total disorder of an object
Torque
entropy
Resistance
Conduction
12. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Buoyant force
density of air
Second law of thermodynamics
13. Pressure x area
Fluid force
wave
Heat capacity equation
Photon energy
14. Z+n
azX
static fluid formula
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
density of air
15. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Thermodynamics
First Law of thermodynamics
Heat
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
16. A disturbance that moves through something
Speed of light
c=3x10^8 m/s
wave
Frequency
17. 10 m/s^2
Photon energy
Stable
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
wave
18. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Internal energy
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Speed of light
19. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Conduction
Heat
density of air
20. Hf
Photon energy
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Heat
Why does something move?
21. Distance traveled / time
Einstein
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Velocity=
static fluid formula
22. Kg/m^3
Internal energy
measure of density
Condition for stability
Engine efficiency
23. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Newton
Newton
Stable structures
Conservation of energy
24. Length of a wave
Center of gravity (CG)
wavelength
Brahe
Net force?0 net torque=0
25. The level stays the same
infrasound
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
when ice in water melts what happens?
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
26. Because nothing stops it
Why does something move?
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
bernoulli's equation
Resistance
27.
Torque
Thermodynamics
measurement of pressure
Distance traveled
28. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Voltage
Internal energy
density of air
29. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Newton
bernoulli's equation
Conservation of energy
30. Not easy to knock over
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Newton's Second Law
Brahe
Stable
31. 100 -000 n/m^2
Kepler
Brahe
Buoyant force
atmospheric pressure (atm)
32. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
measurement of pressure
Equilibrium
period of a pendulum T of length L
Resistance
33. T^4
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Thermal radiation
Internal energy
Einstein
34. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
Acceleration
Kepler
pressure does what when depth is increased
ultrasound
35. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
First Law of thermodynamics
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Pressure=
azX
36. Decreases
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
Pressure=
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
37. Initial velocity = acceleration x time
Radiation
Torque
pressure does what when depth is increased
Present velocity
38. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
density of air
Torque
Emissive
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
39. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
density of lead
Buoyant force
ultrasound
Torque
40. Current x resistance
Voltage
Acceleration
volume fluid flow rate
Convert Celsius to Kelven
41. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
variation of pressure with depth
Heat capacity equation
Conduction
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
42. Time required to complete one cycle
Period
Power (watts)
period of a pendulum T of length L
Heat
43. Sounds below 30 Hz
infrasound
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Net force
Wavelength
44. Heat into system - work done by system
Change in internal energy
ultrasound
Emissive
Voltage
45. 25%
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Velocity=
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
ultrasound
46. Force per unit area
amplitude
Pressure=
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Galileo
47. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Brahe
Thermal conductivity
Resistance
Torque
48. P + density x g h
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Torque
pressure at depth h
Net force=0 net torque?0
49. The combination of force and point of application
Torque
bernoulli's equation
Velocity=
variation of pressure with depth
50. Force x lever arm
Mechanics
Torque
volume fluid flow rate formula
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
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