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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Internal energy
Period
Convection
azX
2. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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3. Force per unit area
Pressure=
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
mass flow rate formula
Engine efficiency
4. Because nothing stops it
Wavelength
Projectile
Why does something move?
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
5. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Resistance
Second law of thermodynamics
Projectile
6. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Newton's Second Law
Thermal conductivity
restoring force
Engine efficiency
7. Sounds below 30 Hz
frequency of light
infrasound
restoring force
Galileo
8. Hf
Internal energy
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Photon energy
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
9. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
Pressure=
Galileo
First Law of thermodynamics
Internal energy
10. P + density x g h
pressure at depth h
mass flow rate formula
mechanical wave
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
11. Number density x temperature
Heat
static fluid formula
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
pressure depends on
12. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Physics
measure of density
Newton's Second Law
Change in internal energy
13. P x u x A
mass flow rate formula
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Center of gravity (CG)
Convection
14.
Newton
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Convert Celsius to Kelven
15. Voltage / current
Resistance
Conduction
continuity
definition of Bernoulii's equation
16. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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17. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Physics
variation of pressure with depth
static fluid formula
18. Compiled the first detailed observational data on planetary motion (mars) - without a telescope.
First Law of thermodynamics
viscosity
amplitude
Brahe
19. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Heat capacity equation
entropy
Wave speed=
Stable structures
20. Equals total momentum after collision
Why does something move?
Conservation of energy
Total momentum before collision
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
21. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
Einstein
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
1 BTU
22. It increases
Aristotle
pressure does what when depth is increased
Einstein
Heat capacity equation
23. The total disorder of an object
entropy
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Brahe
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
24.
law of conservation of energy
static fluid formula
Emissive
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
25. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
Power (watts)
Frequency
Net force?0 net torque=0
Flow through a pipe
26. 100 -000 n/m^2
Conduction
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
27. Speed of light / wavelength
Equilibrium
mass flow rate formula
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
frequency of light
28. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in opposite directions
measure of density
Conduction
Stable structures
Net force=0 net torque?0
29. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
Thermodynamics
ultrasound
Acceleration
continuity
30. 1 -000 kg/m^3
Physics
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Conduction
density of water
31. Work done / heat in
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Engine efficiency
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
definition of Bernoulii's equation
32. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
variation of pressure with depth
density of aluminum
Net force
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
33. T(C) +273
Thermodynamics
ultrasound
Convert Celsius to Kelven
ultrasound
34. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
mechanical wave
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
variation of pressure with depth
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
35. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
Period
Flow through a pipe
density of air
Photon energy
36. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Buoyant force
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Radiation
Wave speed=
37. Wrote Principia in 1687. Made the 3 laws of mechanics and law of gravity. He also invented calculus.
pressure depends on
Newton
Mechanics
Torque
38. 2 -700 kg/m^3
Second law of thermodynamics
Weight
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
density of aluminum
39. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Stable structures
restoring force
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
ultrasound
40. Z+n
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
azX
Quantum mechanics
volume fluid flow rate
41. Speed of light / wavelength
measure of density
Second law of thermodynamics
1 BTU
frequency of light
42. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
Aristotle
First Law of thermodynamics
wave
law of conservation of energy
43. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Centripedal acceleration=
Stable
Speed of light
Internal energy
44. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Photon energy
Convection
measurement of pressure
Speed of light
45. Change in velocity / time
Power (watts)
Acceleration
amplitude
Thermal conductivity
46. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Second law of thermodynamics
pressure depends on
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Wavelength
47. Solids - liquids - gases
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Fluid force
Weight
Voltage
48. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
wave
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
mass flow rate formula
49. A disturbance that moves through something
entropy
wave
Stable
amplitude
50. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Convection
Internal energy
Projectile
1 BTU