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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The amount of heat that is required to raise the temperature of one g of a substance by 1 degree C.
Heat capacity (specific heat)
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Galileo
law of conservation of energy
2. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Thermal conductivity
Aristotle
continuity
Photon energy
3. C/n
static fluid formula
Convert Celsius to Kelven
velocity through a medium
Heat
4. 25%
Power (watts)
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Brahe
period of a pendulum T of length L
5. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
pressure does what when depth is increased
Internal energy
Stable structures
Heat capacity equation
6. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
Einstein
Wave speed=
Acceleration
frequency of light
7. Because nothing stops it
Total momentum before collision
ultrasound
Acceleration
Why does something move?
8. Wavelength x frequency
Condition for stability
Wave speed=
Torque
Frequency
9. Time required to complete one cycle
Period
Thermodynamics
Total momentum before collision
Convert Celsius to Kelven
10. Hf
Projectile
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Equilibrium
Photon energy
11. The level stays the same
when ice in water melts what happens?
amplitude
Heat
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
12. Force per unit area
Pressure=
Internal energy
period of a pendulum T of length L
ultrasound
13. 1 / period (time)
Convection
Frequency
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Net force
14. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
Conservation of energy
Flow through a pipe
density of lead
Thermodynamics
15. F=mass x acceleration
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16. Mass x velocity
Momentum
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Stable
Thermal radiation
17. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Net force?0 net torque=0
Velocity=
law of conservation of energy
18. 9/5T(C)+32
Net force?0 net torque=0
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
ultrasound
Second law of thermodynamics
19. Force x lever arm
Torque
Einstein
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Speed of light
20. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Einstein
Stable structures
Condition for stability
Net force?0 net torque=0
21. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Brahe
Conservation of energy
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
22. A disturbance that moves through something
volume fluid flow rate formula
wave
static fluid formula
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
23. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in opposite directions
Stable structures
Net force=0 net torque?0
Kepler
Torque
24. C / f
Projectile
Kepler
Conservation of energy
Wavelength
25. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Fluid force
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Emissive
static fluid formula
26. Current x resistance
azX
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Voltage
Internal energy
27. 9/5T(C)+32
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
azX
frequency of light
mass flow rate formula
28. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in the same direction
Galileo
velocity through a medium
Net force?0 net torque=0
wave
29. The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water by 1 degree F
1 BTU
Kepler
First Law of thermodynamics
infrasound
30. The combination of force and point of application
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
measurement of pressure
Equilibrium
Torque
31. Not easy to knock over
measure of density
Net force=0 net torque?0
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Stable
32. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
1 BTU
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Heat capacity equation
variation of pressure with depth
33. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Conduction
volume fluid flow rate formula
ultrasound
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
34. 10 m/s^2
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Newton
Distance traveled
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
35. The study of heat and its transformation into mechanical energy
Thermodynamics
Center of gravity (CG)
period of a pendulum T of length L
Thermal conductivity
36. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
restoring force
Second law of thermodynamics
Aristotle
Pressure=
37. P + density x g h
Weight
pressure at depth h
measurement of pressure
Conduction
38. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Aristotle
Newton's Second Law
39. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
infrasound
Engine efficiency
law of conservation of energy
Stable structures
40. The total disorder of an object
entropy
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Mechanics
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
41. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
entropy
First Law of thermodynamics
Heat capacity equation
volume fluid flow rate
42.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
pressure depends on
measurement of pressure
wavelength
43. Number density x temperature
pressure depends on
Speed of light
when ice in water melts what happens?
static fluid formula
44. You cant get as much out as you put in
Thermal radiation
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Net force
Brahe
45. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Newton's Second Law
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Net force
Brahe
46. 2p x square root L/g
period of a pendulum T of length L
Momentum
Convection
Why does something move?
47. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
ultrasound
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
Engine efficiency
48. 2p x square root L/g
Brahe
Voltage
period of a pendulum T of length L
Buoyant force
49. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Projectile
when ice in water melts what happens?
Why does something move?
atmospheric pressure (atm)
50. 10 m/s^2
First Law of thermodynamics
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
when ice in water melts what happens?
Equilibrium