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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1 -000 kg/m^3
density of water
static fluid formula
Stable structures
Conduction
2. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
Second law of thermodynamics
Why does something move?
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
Convection
3.
Einstein
pressure depends on
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Distance traveled
4. Net force=0 net torque=0
Equilibrium
Thermodynamics
Wave speed=
Einstein
5. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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6. It increases
bernoulli's equation
ultrasound
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
pressure does what when depth is increased
7. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Photon energy
Center of gravity (CG)
8. The study of how objects behave (from the very tiny to the very big - and from the beginning of the Universe to its ultimate fate).
Center of gravity (CG)
Condition for stability
Physics
Stable
9. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
infrasound
Speed of light
Stable structures
measurement of pressure
10. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Photon energy
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Kepler
Emissive
11. As the speed of a moving fluid increases - the pressure within the fluid decreases
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12. Velocity squared / radius
law of conservation of energy
measurement of pressure
Centripedal acceleration=
wave
13. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Flow through a pipe
Galileo
bernoulli's equation
Net force
14. V1 x A1=v2 x A2
Newton
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Photon energy
entropy
15. Number density x temperature
pressure depends on
bernoulli's equation
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Aristotle
16. Speed of light / wavelength
Convection
frequency of light
Second law of thermodynamics
variation of pressure with depth
17. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Buoyant force
Resistance
volume fluid flow rate formula
density of air
18. Maximum displacement from equilibrium
Newton's Second Law
amplitude
Mechanics
density of water
19. 25%
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
Net force=0 net torque?0
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Torque
20. Velocity squared / radius
Engine efficiency
Heat capacity equation
Centripedal acceleration=
First Law of thermodynamics
21. Heat into system - work done by system
1 BTU
c=3x10^8 m/s
Change in internal energy
definition of Bernoulii's equation
22. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
continuity
1 BTU
Heat
Einstein
23. Time= the square root of 2 x height / acceleration due to gravity
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
amplitude
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
24. Mass x specific heat x temperature change
bernoulli's equation
Heat
Net force
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
25. Distance traveled / time
Velocity=
wave
Brahe
Stable structures
26. P + density x g h
Convection
Radiation
pressure at depth h
restoring force
27. Net force=0 net torque=0
infrasound
Aristotle
Quantum mechanics
Equilibrium
28. 5/9 [T(F)-32]
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Convection
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Physics
29. The center of an object
Net force?0 net torque=0
Why does something move?
Center of gravity (CG)
Resistance
30. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Convert Celsius to Kelven
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Galileo
measure of density
31. T^4
Kepler
Change in internal energy
Thermal radiation
bernoulli's equation
32. The total force (positive and negative) acting upon an object
Torque
Photon energy
law of conservation of energy
Net force
33. Fbottom=Ftop+mg where mg is the weight of the volume
Center of gravity (CG)
Weight
static fluid formula
entropy
34. 2p x square root L/g
Stable structures
Change in internal energy
period of a pendulum T of length L
Photon energy
35. Equals total momentum after collision
Aristotle
Wavelength
Total momentum before collision
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
36. Work done / heat in
Convection
Engine efficiency
Period
Radiation
37. Distance traveled / time
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Centripedal acceleration=
Velocity=
Why does something move?
38. 1 / period (time)
Total momentum before collision
Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius
Thermal conductivity
Frequency
39. Are wider at the base (which lowers their center of gravity)
Engine efficiency
Total momentum before collision
Stable structures
Thermal conductivity
40. Why things move
Net force=0 net torque?0
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
Mechanics
Photon energy
41. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
pressure does what when depth is increased
Center of gravity (CG)
Photon energy
Buoyant force
42. Wavelength x frequency
definition of Bernoulii's equation
Wave speed=
Conservation of energy
Net force=0 net torque?0
43. Z+n
First Law of thermodynamics
azX
frequency of light
Total momentum before collision
44. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
Frequency
Conduction
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Torque
45. The sum of the energy of all the molecules in the system
Change in internal energy
static fluid formula
Internal energy
Total momentum before collision
46. Solids - liquids - gases
order of states of matter stronger to lesser forces between atoms
Acceleration
density of water
c=3x10^8 m/s
47. Force per unit area
Conduction
Newton's Second Law
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Pressure=
48. An object that is thrown or struck or shot and then travels under the influence of gravity
Projectile
bernoulli's equation
Newton's Second Law
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
49. The force that brings a system back to equilibrium
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
Newton's Second Law
restoring force
50. Force x lever arm
Thermal radiation
wave
Torque
Heat