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Test your basic knowledge |
Everyday Physics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
science
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You cant get as much out as you put in
First Law of thermodynamics
variation of pressure with depth
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
1 BTU
2. Number density x temperature
pressure depends on
ultrasound
Center of gravity (CG)
Distance traveled
3. Heat is transferred directly through a material with no bulk movement of material
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
ultrasound
Distance traveled
Conduction
4. The heat transfer by electromagnetic waves - thermal light waves
Condition for stability
Heat capacity equation
Radiation
atmospheric pressure (atm)
5. Current x resistance
Second law of thermodynamics
Voltage
Einstein
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
6. The first to do experimental studies of the laws of motion and was Imprisoned by Pope Urban VIII in 1633 for advocating the Copernican theory - also know as the heliocentric theory - that the earth was a planet revolving around the sun.
Internal energy
Newton's Second Law
Galileo
continuity
7. Heat Q= mass of sample x specific heat x temp change
Projectile
Internal energy
Kepler
Heat capacity equation
8. Heat is carried from place to place by the bulk movement of either liquids or gasses
wavelength
Internal energy
volume fluid flow rate formula
Convection
9. You can't get more work out than the energy you put in
Conservation of energy
Physics
Net force?0 net torque=0
entropy
10. Shows in 1905 that newtons laws were not valid for objects moving with speeds near the speed of light.
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Radiation
Weight
Einstein
11. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
The US uses how much of the total world energy consumption?
measurement of pressure
First Law of thermodynamics
Torque
12. If the temperature of system A is less then the temperature of system B then heat flows from B to A (hot to cold)
static fluid formula
Second law of thermodynamics
Heat
Present velocity
13.
Distance traveled
Equilibrium
Conservation of energy
Newton
14. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
mass flow rate formula
Flow through a pipe
viscosity
Convection
15. Current x voltage energy/time (joules per second)
Heat capacity equation
Power (watts)
continuity
Torque
16. V x A= constant
measure of density
amplitude
continuity
Buoyant force
17. Fbottom-Ftop=mg=(density x vol) x g
variation of pressure with depth
Net force
volume fluid flow rate formula
Emissive
18. Time required to complete one cycle
continuity
Frequency
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
Period
19. ?
c=3x10^8 m/s
pressure depends on
pressure does what when depth is increased
Kepler
20. If energy is transferred and the internal energy of system B decreases by some amount then the internal energy of system A must incrase by the same amount.
First Law of thermodynamics
Resistance
Wave speed=
pressure depends on
21.
Energy of motion (kinetic energy)
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Einstein
Torque
22. T=2p square root m/k frequency= square root k/m;/2p
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
law of conservation of energy
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
Conservation of energy
23. Because nothing stops it
Kepler
Why does something move?
Projectile
incoming and outgoing flow rate formula
24. Pascal (Pa) or pounds per square inch (psi)
Kepler
Time for an object thrown to reach maximum height
Engine efficiency cannot be 100%
measurement of pressure
25. P(P2-P1)D^4/128Ln n=fluid's viscosity
Centripedal acceleration=
Flow through a pipe
Kepler
Why does something move?
26. Analized brahe's data and verified the heliocentric theory. These regularities are known as Helpers Laws of Planetary motion.
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
Heat
volume fluid flow rate formula
Kepler
27. C/n
Conservation of energy
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Thermal radiation
velocity through a medium
28. Believed that the natural state of objects was to be at rest
atmospheric pressure (atm)
Aristotle
Photon energy
bernoulli's equation
29. Force x lever arm
static fluid formula
Convert Celsius to Kelven
Torque
velocity through a medium
30. A disturbance that moves through something
Total momentum before collision
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
1 BTU
wave
31. Weight of displaced water=volume of displaced water in liters x 10 n / liter
Conservation of energy
Change in internal energy
density of lead
Buoyant force
32. The efficiency with which an object emits thermal radiation. Is a number between 0 and 1. A good emitter has an e close to 1.
Frequency
Fluid force
Second law of thermodynamics
Emissive
33. Fluid flow velocity=u - fluid density=p (rho) - fluid pressure=P P +
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34. Sounds above 20 -000 Hz
ultrasound
mass flow rate formula
First Law of thermodynamics
Fluid force
35. Initial velocity= the square root of 2gh
Radiation
Power (watts)
Velocity required for an object to reach height h
c=3x10^8 m/s
36. Gallons per minute (gpm) - liters/s - cubic feet per minute (cfm) or m^3/s
volume fluid flow rate
c=3x10^8 m/s
Equilibrium
Stable
37. A disturbance that moves through something
frequency of light
Aristotle
Internal energy
wave
38. It increases
c=3x10^8 m/s
pressure does what when depth is increased
viscosity
Photon energy
39. C / f
Wavelength
pressure at depth h
Thermal radiation
restoring force
40. The effectiveness of a material in conducting heat
Mechanics
Convert Celsius to Kelven
density of air
Thermal conductivity
41. If the CG is above the edge - the object will not fall
Condition for stability
Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
density of lead
azX
42. Pressure x area
Fluid force
Einstein
static fluid formula
Radiation
43. Tube cross section area A - flow speed u vfr= u x A (m/s x m^2)
Torque
density of air
volume fluid flow rate formula
azX
44. How much torque it takes to get an object rotating
Heat capacity equation
Newton
Thermal conductivity
Rotational inertia (moment of inertia)
45. Rod with forces applied at opposite ends in opposite directions
pressure at depth h
when ice in water melts what happens?
volume fluid flow rate
Net force=0 net torque?0
46. Z+n
Acceleration due to gravity on the earth
mass flow rate formula
azX
ultrasound
47. Length of a wave
wavelength
continuity
Convert Celsius to Kelven
period p of a mass m oscillating on a horizontal spring of force constant k
48. Mass x gravity
density of aluminum
law of conservation of energy
Einstein
Weight
49. Heat into system - work done by system
Conservation of energy
Change in internal energy
wave
Net force?0 net torque=0
50. 18600 miles/sec
Radiation
Speed of light
the pressure of liquids _____ when it goes faster
law of conservation of energy
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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