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Test your basic knowledge |
Family Medicine Treatment Options
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
family-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Name the fibric acids
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tessalon (benzonate)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
2. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
2 months 4 months
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
3. Name the statins
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
4. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
10-20 hours
Pregabalin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
5. High blood pressure
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Pregabalin
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
6. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Provigil (modafinil)
7. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
8. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Statins (18-55% reduction)
9. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
10. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
1.5
11. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Tessalon (benzonate)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Pregabalin
12. Problems with welchol and diabetes
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
13. What are the first generation anti depressants
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Tricyclics
1. DTaP 2. PCV
14. Treatment for pre-diabetes
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
15. What are the effects of fibric acids
SSRI's
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
16. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Proscar (finasteride)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
17. Withdrawal symptoms
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
18. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
2 months 4 months
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
19. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
2-8 hours
20. What is a severe side effect of metformin
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
21. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. DTaP 2. PCV
SSRI's
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
22. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
23. What are some causes of pitting edema
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
24. What can be used for cough suppression
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Tessalon (benzonate)
25. Name the macrolides
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Provigil (modafinil)
26. What is the first line treatment for depression
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27. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
28. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
29. What can be used to treat ADHD
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1.5
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
30. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
31. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
32. Neuropathic Pain management
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
33. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
34. What is used to clean ears
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
35. Name the aminoglycoside
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
36. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
2 months 4 months
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
37. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
38. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
2 months 4 months
39. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Pregabalin
STOP THE METFORMIN
40. Name the tetracyclines
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
41. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
42. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
43. What can be used for nausea
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
44. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
STOP THE METFORMIN
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
45. name the SSRI's
Pregabalin
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
46. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
47. IBS
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
48. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
49. What are anticoagulation treatment options
1.5
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Provigil (modafinil)
Tessalon (benzonate)
50. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP