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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

2. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Proscar (finasteride)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Provigil (modafinil)

3. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

4. What is the first line treatment for depression

5. Erythematous Nodosum
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

6. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

7. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
10-20 hours
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

8. Problems with welchol and diabetes
Tessalon (benzonate)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

9. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

10. What can be used to treat ADHD
Tricyclics
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

11. What can be used for cough suppression
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

12. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

13. Name the tetracyclines
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

14. name a central acting muscle relaxant
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

15. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Tricyclics
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

16. What can be used for BPH
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Proscar (finasteride)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

17. What can be used for nausea
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)

18. Name the macrolides
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1.5
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

19. Drug addiction and withdrawal
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

20. What are some causes of pitting edema
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

21. What is used to clean ears
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

22. What is a severe side effect of metformin
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

23. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

24. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. DTaP 2. PCV

25. Withdrawal symptoms
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Provigil (modafinil)

26. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
2 months 4 months
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

27. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
2-8 hours
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

28. Name the fibric acids
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

29. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
1.5
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

30. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

31. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Tessalon (benzonate)

32. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. DTaP 2. PCV

33. What are the effects of fibric acids
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
STOP THE METFORMIN

34. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

35. What are anticoagulation treatment options
2-8 hours
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Statins (18-55% reduction)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

36. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
2 months 4 months

37. Name the aminoglycoside
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

38. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Proscar (finasteride)

39. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Proscar (finasteride)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

40. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
2-8 hours
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

41. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Provigil (modafinil)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

42. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. DTaP 2. PCV

43. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

44. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1.5
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

45. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

46. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
10-20 hours
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)

47. Name the statins
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

48. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

49. What can be used to improve memory
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Neurogen (Filgastim)

50. name the SSRI's
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)