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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Tricyclics

2. Problems with welchol and diabetes
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

3. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Tricyclics

4. What can be used for cough suppression
Tessalon (benzonate)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Neurogen (Filgastim)

5. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Tricyclics
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

6. What is the benefit of Welchol
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Pregabalin
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

7. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

8. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
STOP THE METFORMIN
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

9. Erythematous Nodosum
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Tricyclics

10. What is Pradaxa
Tricyclics
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1.5
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

11. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Pregabalin
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
SSRI's
1. DTaP 2. PCV

12. What is the effect of the statins
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

13. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

14. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Pregabalin
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

15. What are some options for pain control
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

16. What is used to clean ears
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

17. What is a severe side effect of metformin
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Proscar (finasteride)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

18. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Neurogen (Filgastim)

19. IBS
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

20. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

21. Neuropathic Pain management
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)

22. Withdrawal symptoms
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Tricyclics
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

23. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

24. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Pregabalin
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

25. Name the aminoglycoside
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

26. What are the first generation anti depressants
STOP THE METFORMIN
Tricyclics
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1.5

27. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

28. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Pregabalin
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

29. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

30. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
2 months 4 months
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
SSRI's
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

31. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
1.5
Tricyclics
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

32. What are some causes of pitting edema
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

33. name the SSRI's
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Pregabalin

34. Name the statins
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

35. High blood pressure
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Provigil (modafinil)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months

36. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
2-8 hours
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

37. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

38. What can be used for nausea
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Provigil (modafinil)

39. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
STOP THE METFORMIN
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

40. What can be used to treat ADHD
Pregabalin
Statins (18-55% reduction)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

41. What can be used for BPH
Proscar (finasteride)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

42. What is the first line treatment for depression

43. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
2-8 hours
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

44. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Provigil (modafinil)

45. Drug addiction and withdrawal
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

46. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

47. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
Pregabalin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

48. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

49. What can be used to improve memory
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

50. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Proscar (finasteride)
STOP THE METFORMIN
Provigil (modafinil)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin