Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Neuropathic Pain management
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

2. What can be used for cough suppression
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

3. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
10-20 hours

4. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
SSRI's
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

5. Name the statins
Proscar (finasteride)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

6. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

7. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
2 months 4 months
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

8. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Tricyclics
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

9. Problems with welchol and diabetes
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Provigil (modafinil)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

10. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
STOP THE METFORMIN
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

11. Name the tetracyclines
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

12. What can be used to treat ADHD
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
2 months 4 months

13. What are the effects of fibric acids
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

14. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

15. Treatment for pre-diabetes
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
2 months 4 months
Tricyclics
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

16. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
1. DTaP 2. PCV
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Provigil (modafinil)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)

17. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

18. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

19. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
SSRI's
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

20. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Tricyclics

21. What is the first line treatment for depression

22. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

23. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

24. name the SSRI's
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

25. What can be used for BPH
Proscar (finasteride)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

26. name a central acting muscle relaxant
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

27. What is the effect of the statins
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1.5
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

28. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

29. What can be used for nausea
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

30. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

31. Erythematous Nodosum
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

32. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

33. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
Tricyclics
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

34. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

35. What is Pradaxa
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

36. Withdrawal symptoms
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

37. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
STOP THE METFORMIN
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1.5
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

38. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
2-8 hours
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1.5

39. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tricyclics
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

40. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
2-8 hours
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

41. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Tessalon (benzonate)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

42. What are some options for pain control
STOP THE METFORMIN
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

43. Name the macrolides
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

44. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

45. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Statins (18-55% reduction)

46. Name the aminoglycoside
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Tricyclics

47. What is the benefit of Welchol
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes

48. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

49. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

50. What are the first generation anti depressants
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Tricyclics
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5