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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are some options for pain control
10-20 hours
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

2. What is used to clean ears
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

3. What can be used for cough suppression
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Tessalon (benzonate)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

4. What are some causes of pitting edema
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

5. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Statins (18-55% reduction)

6. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

7. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)

8. What can be used to treat ADHD
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
1.5
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

9. Name the fibric acids
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

10. Treatment for pre-diabetes
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Provigil (modafinil)

11. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

12. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

13. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses

14. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

15. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Tessalon (benzonate)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Provigil (modafinil)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

16. Name the tetracyclines
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Tessalon (benzonate)

17. What can be used to improve memory
SSRI's
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

18. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

19. What can be used for BPH
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
STOP THE METFORMIN
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Proscar (finasteride)

20. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
STOP THE METFORMIN
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval

21. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

22. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

23. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
Tessalon (benzonate)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
2 months 4 months

24. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
10-20 hours
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

25. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Provigil (modafinil)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

26. Name the statins
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

27. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

28. name a central acting muscle relaxant
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
SSRI's

29. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Provigil (modafinil)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. DTaP 2. PCV

30. Neuropathic Pain management
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
SSRI's
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

31. What are the effects of fibric acids
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

32. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

33. Problems with welchol and diabetes
SSRI's
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

34. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Tricyclics
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

35. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
2 months 4 months
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Pregabalin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

36. Name the macrolides
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

37. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

38. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

39. IBS
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

40. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
2-8 hours
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

41. Erythematous Nodosum
2-8 hours
1.5
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

42. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

43. What can be used for nausea
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

44. What is the effect of the statins
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Pregabalin
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

45. High blood pressure
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

46. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

47. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1.5

48. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

49. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Proscar (finasteride)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

50. What is the benefit of Welchol
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Proscar (finasteride)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes