Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. name the SSRI's
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

2. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
2-8 hours

3. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1.5
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

4. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

5. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
10-20 hours
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

6. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

7. Name the macrolides
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

8. What are some options for pain control
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

9. What can be used for cough suppression
Tessalon (benzonate)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

10. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

11. Treatment for pre-diabetes
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

12. High blood pressure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Tricyclics
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

13. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

14. What are some causes of pitting edema
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
2 months 4 months

15. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

16. What are anticoagulation treatment options
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

17. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
2-8 hours
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

18. Name the fibric acids
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

19. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

20. What is the first line treatment for depression

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

21. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
2 months 4 months

22. Neuropathic Pain management
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

23. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
SSRI's
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

24. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
10-20 hours
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

25. What can be used for nausea
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Tessalon (benzonate)

26. What can be used for BPH
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Proscar (finasteride)

27. What is a severe side effect of metformin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Provigil (modafinil)

28. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

29. Name the aminoglycoside
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

30. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
SSRI's
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

31. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Proscar (finasteride)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

32. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
2-8 hours
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Statins (18-55% reduction)

33. What is the benefit of Welchol
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Provigil (modafinil)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes

34. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
SSRI's

35. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
SSRI's

36. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

37. What is the effect of the statins
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)

38. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

39. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
2 months 4 months
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

40. What is Pradaxa
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Provigil (modafinil)

41. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

42. What are the first generation anti depressants
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Tricyclics
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

43. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
STOP THE METFORMIN
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

44. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
SSRI's
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

45. What can be used to treat ADHD
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
2-8 hours

46. What are the effects of fibric acids
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

47. name a central acting muscle relaxant
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

48. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

49. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

50. Withdrawal symptoms
Provigil (modafinil)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam