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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

2. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
10-20 hours

3. What are some options for pain control
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
SSRI's
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Tricyclics

4. What are the first generation anti depressants
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Pregabalin
Tricyclics

5. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

6. What is used to clean ears
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

7. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
1.5
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Statins (18-55% reduction)

8. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
STOP THE METFORMIN

9. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

10. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

11. What can be used for cough suppression
Tessalon (benzonate)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

12. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

13. IBS
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

14. Problems with welchol and diabetes
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

15. What can be used to improve memory
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

16. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Tessalon (benzonate)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Neurogen (Filgastim)

17. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

18. What is Pradaxa
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

19. Name the statins
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

20. Drug addiction and withdrawal
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

21. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

22. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Provigil (modafinil)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

23. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

24. Withdrawal symptoms
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

25. What can be used for BPH
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Proscar (finasteride)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

26. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Tessalon (benzonate)

27. Erythematous Nodosum
Pregabalin
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

28. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
2 months 4 months
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
STOP THE METFORMIN

29. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
Pregabalin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

30. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
10-20 hours

31. What is the effect of the statins
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Pregabalin
Tricyclics
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

32. High blood pressure
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
STOP THE METFORMIN

33. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
2 months 4 months
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

34. name the SSRI's
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. DTaP 2. PCV

35. Name the fibric acids
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

36. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

37. Name the bile acid sequestrants
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

38. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

39. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
2-8 hours
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

40. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

41. What can be used for nausea
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval

42. What are the effects of fibric acids
Proscar (finasteride)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

43. What are some causes of pitting edema
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

44. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

45. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
10-20 hours
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

46. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Pregabalin
2-8 hours
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

47. What can be used to treat ADHD
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

48. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
SSRI's
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

49. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
2 months 4 months

50. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
Pregabalin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency