Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. name a central acting muscle relaxant
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

2. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
SSRI's

3. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
SSRI's
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

4. name the SSRI's
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Neurogen (Filgastim)

5. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

6. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

7. What can be used to prevent coagulation
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
STOP THE METFORMIN

8. What is the first line treatment for depression

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

9. IBS
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

10. What are the effects of fibric acids
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose

11. Treatment for pre-diabetes
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Tricyclics

12. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

13. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. DTaP 2. PCV
2-8 hours
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

14. Name the macrolides
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

15. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. DTaP 2. PCV

16. Neuropathic Pain management
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

17. What can be used to improve memory
STOP THE METFORMIN
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

18. Name the tetracyclines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

19. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

20. What can be used for BPH
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Proscar (finasteride)

21. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

22. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

23. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

24. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

25. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
10-20 hours
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

26. What is the effect of the statins
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

27. What can be used for cough suppression
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Tessalon (benzonate)

28. What are some causes of pitting edema
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

29. What are some options for pain control
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

30. What can be used for nausea
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1.5
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

31. Problems with welchol and diabetes
10-20 hours
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

32. What is the benefit of Welchol
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
2-8 hours
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

33. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

34. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
2-8 hours

35. Name the fibric acids
Provigil (modafinil)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

36. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. DTaP 2. PCV
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes

37. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
2 months 4 months
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

38. High blood pressure
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Provigil (modafinil)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

39. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
STOP THE METFORMIN
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Provigil (modafinil)

40. What is used to clean ears
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

41. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
2-8 hours
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

42. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
10-20 hours
Pregabalin
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

43. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
Tessalon (benzonate)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
2 months 4 months

44. Withdrawal symptoms
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

45. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
1. DTaP 2. PCV

46. Name the aminoglycoside
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

47. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
2-8 hours
Tricyclics
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

48. Erythematous Nodosum
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

49. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval

50. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)