Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Name the macrolides
Tricyclics
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

2. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
2-8 hours
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Proscar (finasteride)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months

3. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
STOP THE METFORMIN
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
2 months 4 months

4. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Pregabalin
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

5. Name the fibric acids
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
SSRI's
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

6. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

7. What is used to clean ears
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Provigil (modafinil)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

8. Neuropathic Pain management
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. DTaP 2. PCV

9. name a central acting muscle relaxant
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Proscar (finasteride)
Statins (18-55% reduction)

10. What are some options for pain control
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

11. Treatment for pre-diabetes
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

12. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
2 months 4 months

13. High blood pressure
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Provigil (modafinil)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

14. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
SSRI's

15. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

16. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

17. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval

18. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

19. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Neurogen (Filgastim)

20. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

21. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

22. name the SSRI's
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

23. What are the first generation anti depressants
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tricyclics
2 months 4 months

24. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

25. Name the statins
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

26. Problems with welchol and diabetes
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

27. What are some causes of pitting edema
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

28. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
STOP THE METFORMIN
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

29. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
Proscar (finasteride)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Tricyclics
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

30. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)

31. What is the effect of the statins
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
2-8 hours
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
SSRI's

32. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

33. What are the effects of fibric acids
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. DTaP 2. PCV

34. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
2-8 hours
SSRI's
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

35. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Provigil (modafinil)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
10-20 hours
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

36. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

37. What is Pradaxa
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

38. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
10-20 hours
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

39. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

40. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
2 months 4 months
10-20 hours

41. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

42. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
10-20 hours
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

43. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Provigil (modafinil)
Proscar (finasteride)

44. Name the tetracyclines
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
10-20 hours
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

45. IBS
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

46. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
2-8 hours
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months

47. What can be used for cough suppression
Tessalon (benzonate)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

48. Name the aminoglycoside
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

49. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Pregabalin
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

50. What is the first line treatment for depression

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183