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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

2. name the SSRI's
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
10-20 hours

3. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years

4. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

5. Name the tetracyclines
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
STOP THE METFORMIN
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

6. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

7. What is Pradaxa
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Tessalon (benzonate)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

8. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

9. What are the first generation anti depressants
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Tricyclics
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

10. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose

11. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
2-8 hours
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

12. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose

13. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

14. IBS
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

15. What is used to clean ears
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

16. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
1.5
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Statins (18-55% reduction)

17. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

18. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

19. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Neurogen (Filgastim)

20. What is the first line treatment for depression

21. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

22. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

23. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

24. High blood pressure
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

25. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

26. What can be used for BPH
Proscar (finasteride)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
2 months 4 months

27. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
10-20 hours
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Provigil (modafinil)

28. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Pregabalin
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

29. What can be used for cough suppression
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1.5
Tessalon (benzonate)

30. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

31. Withdrawal symptoms
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

32. Name the aminoglycoside
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

33. What are some causes of pitting edema
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

34. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

35. Name the bile acid sequestrants
2 months 4 months
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose

36. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

37. What can be used to improve memory
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

38. What is the effect of the statins
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

39. Name the fibric acids
Provigil (modafinil)
10-20 hours
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

40. What is the benefit of Welchol
Provigil (modafinil)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
SSRI's

41. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
2 months 4 months
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Pregabalin
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

42. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

43. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

44. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
SSRI's
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

45. Name the statins
Tessalon (benzonate)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Statins (18-55% reduction)

46. What are some options for pain control
Neurogen (Filgastim)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
2-8 hours

47. What are the effects of fibric acids
Provigil (modafinil)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

48. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

49. What are anticoagulation treatment options
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

50. What can be used for nausea
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)