Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

2. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
SSRI's
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

3. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)

4. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Provigil (modafinil)
Proscar (finasteride)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

5. Name the statins
Neurogen (Filgastim)
SSRI's
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

6. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
2 months 4 months
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

7. Withdrawal symptoms
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
SSRI's
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

8. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Tessalon (benzonate)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

9. Treatment for pre-diabetes
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

10. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

11. What are some options for pain control
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
SSRI's
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

12. What can be used to improve memory
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

13. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
2-8 hours
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

14. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

15. What are some causes of pitting edema
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

16. What can be used for cough suppression
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses

17. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Neurogen (Filgastim)

18. Name the tetracyclines
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
STOP THE METFORMIN

19. What is Pradaxa
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

20. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

21. Name the fibric acids
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Flagyl (Metronidazole)

22. Name the macrolides
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

23. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Neurogen (Filgastim)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

24. What are the first generation anti depressants
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Tricyclics
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency

25. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

26. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

27. What is a severe side effect of metformin
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

28. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

29. What are anticoagulation treatment options
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose

30. IBS
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1. DTaP 2. PCV

31. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

32. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
10-20 hours
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

33. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

34. What can be used for BPH
Proscar (finasteride)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

35. Name the bile acid sequestrants
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

36. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

37. What are the effects of fibric acids
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

38. Problems with welchol and diabetes
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

39. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
10-20 hours
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Pregabalin

40. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

41. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Proscar (finasteride)

42. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

43. Name the aminoglycoside
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

44. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

45. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

46. High blood pressure
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Proscar (finasteride)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

47. What can be used to prevent coagulation
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses

48. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

49. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

50. What can be used to treat ADHD
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Proscar (finasteride)
2-8 hours
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)