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Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Problems with welchol and diabetes
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Proscar (finasteride)

2. What can be used to treat ADHD
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

3. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
2-8 hours
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

4. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

5. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
2-8 hours

6. Name the fibric acids
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

7. Name the statins
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

8. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban

9. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

10. What can be used to relax muscles associated with tension head aches
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

11. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

12. What are the effects of fibric acids
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

13. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
1.5
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

14. Erythematous Nodosum
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.

15. Neuropathic Pain management
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
SSRI's
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

16. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1.5
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

17. High blood pressure
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

18. What is a severe side effect of metformin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
2 months 4 months

19. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

20. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

21. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

22. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

23. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Tricyclics

24. What are some options for pain control
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

25. name a central acting muscle relaxant
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

26. What can be used to increase WBC counts
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

27. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
2-8 hours
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

28. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

29. What are anticoagulation treatment options
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
10-20 hours

30. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
2 months 4 months
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Proscar (finasteride)

31. What is the effect of the statins
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

32. What are the first generation anti depressants
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Tricyclics
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)

33. Withdrawal symptoms
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Proscar (finasteride)
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months

34. What can be used to improve memory
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Proscar (finasteride)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

35. Name the tetracyclines
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

36. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Pregabalin
2 months 4 months

37. What is Pradaxa
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

38. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Tessalon (benzonate)

39. IBS
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

40. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
10-20 hours

41. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure

42. What can be used for cough suppression
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

43. Drug addiction and withdrawal
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

44. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

45. What is the first line treatment for depression

46. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)

47. What is used to clean ears
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)

48. name the SSRI's
Pregabalin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

49. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)

50. Name the macrolides
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes