Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are the ages that the measles mumps and rubella vaccine administered
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

2. Name the aminoglycoside
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

3. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Pregabalin
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)

4. What can be used to treat against C-difference in addition to parasites and other bacteria.
Tessalon (benzonate)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Flagyl (Metronidazole)

5. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics

6. What ages are the Hep B vaccine given
1.5
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)

7. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

8. IBS
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
10-20 hours

9. What are the 3rd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Venlafaxine (Effexor) Nefazodone (Serzone) Mirtazopine (Remeron) Vilazodone (Viibryd)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

10. Neuropathic Pain management
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)

11. What are the first generation anti depressants
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Proscar (finasteride)
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Tricyclics

12. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
STOP THE METFORMIN
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)

13. Name the tetracyclines
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

14. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses

15. What can be used to treat ADHD
Provigil (modafinil)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Statins (18-55% reduction)

16. What class of drugs will lower LDL the most
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
2-8 hours
Tessalon (benzonate)

17. What is used to clean ears
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Pregabalin
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

18. What are anticoagulation treatment options
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Statins (18-55% reduction)

19. Name the statins
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)

20. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
10-20 hours
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Fluoxetine (prozac) Sertraline (zoloft) Paroxetine (paxil) Fluvoxamine (luvox) Citalopram (Celexa) Escitalopram (Lexapro)
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

21. What can be used to increase WBC counts
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Proscar (finasteride)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Neurogen (Filgastim)

22. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

23. What is the first line treatment for depression

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

24. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

25. High blood pressure
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

26. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
10-20 hours
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Provigil (modafinil)

27. Problems with welchol and diabetes
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM

28. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

29. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

30. What can be used to prevent coagulation
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

31. What can be used for cough suppression
Tessalon (benzonate)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

32. What are the 4 month pediatric vaccines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
Pregabalin

33. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

34. What are the effects of nicotinic acid
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Tricyclics

35. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
2-8 hours
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)

36. What are the effects of fibric acids
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate

37. Withdrawal symptoms
Neurogen (Filgastim)
2-8 hours
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

38. What is an FDA approved prescription weight loss drug
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

39. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Tessalon (benzonate)
Pregabalin
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

40. What can be used to improve memory
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Proscar (finasteride)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

41. Name the fibric acids
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

42. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Provigil (modafinil)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5

43. What ages are the Rotavirus vaccine given
Provigil (modafinil)
2 months 4 months
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)

44. What is the max creatinine clearance level for metformin
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Proscar (finasteride)
1.5

45. What are some options for pain control
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

46. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Tessalon (benzonate)

47. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)

48. What can be used for BPH
Proscar (finasteride)
Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

49. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
10-20 hours
Neurogen (Filgastim)

50. What is the effect of the statins
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose