Test your basic knowledge |

Family Medicine Treatment Options

Subjects : health-sciences, family-medicine

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is used to clean ears
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Tricyclics
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)

2. Name the fibric acids
Provigil (modafinil)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

3. Problems with welchol and diabetes
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)

4. Name the intermediate acting benzodiazepines
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

5. What are the ages for the pneumococcal vaccine
Provigil (modafinil)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

6. What are the 2nd generation heterocyclic Anti depressants
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Trazodone (Desyrel) Buproprion (Wellbutrin)
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
Statins (18-55% reduction)

7. What can be used for nausea
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Zofran (Ondansetron) Reglam (metoclopromide)
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

8. What is the first line treatment for depression

9. What is a severe side effect of metformin
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)
Coumadin Pradaxa (dabigatran) Rivaroxaban Apixaban
Tricyclics

10. What is the duration action of intermediate acting benzo's
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Tessalon (benzonate)
10-20 hours
Provigil (modafinil)

11. Withdrawal symptoms
2 months 4 months
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
10-20 hours
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

12. What can be used to increase WBC counts
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP

13. What are the first generation anti depressants
SSRI's
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose
Tricyclics
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function

14. What is the mechanism of action of the 3rd generation heterocyclic anti depressants
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
1. DTaP 2. PCV
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine

15. Pediatric Hepatitis vaccinations should be given when?
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years

16. What is the benefit of Welchol
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
Tricyclics
Lowers LDL-C and improves glycemic control. Good for dyslipidemia and diabetes

17. Name the macrolides
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

18. Name the short acting benzodiazepines
STOP THE METFORMIN
LDL (reduced 5-25%) HDL (reduced 15-35%) TG (reduced 20-50%)
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Triazolam (Halcion) Oxazepam (serax) Midazolam (Versed) Alprozolam (xanax)

19. What are the ages for the Hib vaccine
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Venous insufficiency/ stasis. Poor Kidney function. Right Heart Failure Pulmonary HTN

20. What drug is used to tx narcolepsy
Provigil (modafinil)
STOP THE METFORMIN
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)

21. What is used as an anti convulsant and for neuropathic pain and is more potent than gabapentin
Pregabalin
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

22. What can be used for cough suppression
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Tessalon (benzonate)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Temazepam (Reston) Lorazepam (Ativan)

23. What can be used to improve memory
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Pregabalin
Proscar (finasteride)
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)

24. Name the aminoglycoside
2-8 hours
Proscar (finasteride)
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

25. What is the duration of short acting benzo's
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
2-8 hours

26. Name the bile acid sequestrants
Neurogen (Filgastim)
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

27. What are the 6 month pediatric vaccines
1. DTaP 2. PCV
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate
Statins (18-55% reduction)
10-20 hours

28. What are the effects of the bile acid sequestrants
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Vyvanse (lisdexamphetamine)
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)

29. What are the ages for the inactivated poliovirus
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 12-15 months
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months

30. What drug can be used for cardioversion with structural heart disease
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

31. What drug can be used to cardiovert AF of short duration
Nomanda (memantine) Exelon (Rivastigmine)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Flecanide. Not to be used with LV insufficiency
Dabigatran: A direct thrombin inhibitor used to anti-coagulate

32. When should the varicella virus vaccine be administered
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam

33. Name the long acting benzodiazepines
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Chlordiazepoxide (librium) Diazepam (Valium) Fluorazepam (Dalmane) clonazepam (Klonipin)

34. What is the effect of the statins
1. Birth 2. 1-2 Months 3. Not before 24 Weeks and not after 16 weeks after initial dose
STOP THE METFORMIN
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)

35. High blood pressure
Pregabalin
1.5
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin

36. If a patient is on metformin and about to undergo contrast imaging - what must be done.
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
LDL (reduced 15-30%) HDL (reduced 3-5%) TG (no change or increased)
1. DTaP 2. PCV
STOP THE METFORMIN

37. What ages the are the DTaP vaccine given
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6 months 4. 15-18 months 5. 4-6 years
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Dolgic (Acetamenaphen + butabital)
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

38. What are the 2 month pediatric vaccines
1. RV 2. DTaP 3. Hib 4. PCV 5. IP
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
The list is far too long. According the ATP-3; consider starting with HCT and then adding an ACE or beta blocker for Heart failure
Vistaril (hydroxyzine)

39. What's the difference between CMP and BMP
A CMP is a BMP (kidney - electrolytes) PLUS liver function
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
2-8 hours

40. How do you treat low magnesium and low potassium in the hospital setting
2 grams magnessium sulfate over 4 hours and 20 mEq q4hrs X 4 doses
Statins (18-55% reduction)
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years
Pregabalin

41. What needs to be considered when treating a patient long term with lasics
1. Birth 2. 1-2 months 3. 6-18 months
Electrolyte level. Consider using 10 mg of oral potassium for every 20 mg of lasics
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
1. 12-15 months 2. 4-6 years

42. What can be used to prevent coagulation
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
LDL (reduced 18-55%) HDL (reduced 5-15%) TG (Reduced 7-30%)
Pradaxa (Dabigatran) Plavax (Clopidogrel) Warfrin (Coumadin) Heparin Enoxaparin
Zanaflex (tizanidine)

43. What can be used for BPH
Gemofibrozil Fenofibrate Clofibrate
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin
Suboxone (Buprenorphine)
Proscar (finasteride)

44. When should the HEP A vaccine be administered
Proscar (finasteride)
Statins (18-55% reduction)
A delayed Hypersensitivity reaction to antigens producing nodules that are typically located in the pretibial region.
1. 12-24 months 2. 6-18 months after initial dose

45. name a central acting muscle relaxant
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 6-18 months 4. 4-6 years
Zanaflex (tizanidine)
Block serotonin and Nor epinephrine
Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline

46. What are some options for pain control
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
NSAIDS Percocet Exalgo Opana Norco Lortabs Nucyntra (tapentadol) Ultram (tramadol)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
10-20 hours

47. What are the effects of fibric acids
1. 2 months 2. 4 months 3. 12-15 months
Cholestyramine Colestipol Colesevalam
LDL (reduced 5-20%) HDL (reduce 10-20%) TG (Reduced 20-50%)
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide

48. IBS
1. Not to be taken with glyburide 2. Can improve glycemic control in NIDDM
Dannitol (Phenobarbital +Atropine)
Rhabdomyolysis which can lead to Renal failure with Creatinine clearance greater than 1.5
Lovastatin Pravastatin Simvastatin Fluvostatin Atorvastatin Cerivastatin

49. Treatment for pre-diabetes
Ibutilide (IV Only). It prolongs repolarization and the QT interval
1. Diet and exercise 2. Metformin 3. Janumet 4. Glyburide
Debrox (carbamide peroxide)
Amikacin Netilmicin Neomycin Tobramycin Gentamycin

50. Neuropathic Pain management
1.5
Bellviq (locaserine hydrocholoride) Qsymia (Phentermine + topiramate)
Neurontin (gabapentin) Lyrica (Pregabalin)
Tessalon (benzonate)