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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Special visual effects
Negative
Wipe
Promotion
2. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Motivation
Fade-out
Method acting
Zoom in...
3. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Jump cut
Prosthesis
Set-up
Underexposure
4. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Compositing
Motivation
Re-establishing shot
Prosthesis
5. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Analog Video
Match on action
Slow
Direct sound
6. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Parellel
Line of action
180-degree rule
Establishing shot
7. The building block of a scene; an uninterrupted sequence of frames that viewers experience as they watch a film - ending with a cut - fade - dissolve - etc. See also Take
Double exposure
Focus puller
Visual effects
Shot
8. The practice or repeatedly casting actors in similar roles across different films
Actualitas
Bleach bypass
Typecasting
Swish pan
9. A filter that simply reduces the amount of light entering the lens - without affecting the color characteristics
Iris out
Avant-garde film
Cameo
Neutral-density filter
10. A style of Japanese animation - distinguished primarily by the fact that it is not all geared for young audiences
Orthochromatic
Zoom lens
Eye-level shot
Anime
11. A shot in a sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Time-lapse photography
Tight framing
Flashback
Reverse shot
12. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Gauge
Soft light
Iris out
Negative
13. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Foley artist
Canted angle
Split screen
Tilt
14. A system initially developed for marketing films by creating and promoting stars as objects of admiration. The promotion of stars has now become an end in itself
Star system
Day for night
Promotion
Episodic
15. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
Motivation
Classical style
Glass shot
Slow motion
16. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Non-diegetic
Low-angle shot
Phi phenomenon
Aerial Shot
17. A platform on wheels - used for mobile camera shots
Saturation
Dolly
Brechtian distanciation
Color timing
18. Any noticeable but unintended discrepancy from one shot to the next in costume - props - hairstyle - posture - etc.
Continuity error
Mockumentary
Freeze frame
Orthochromatic
19. A large-budget film whose strategy is to swamp the competition through market saturation
Shot
Dolly
Pixel
Blockbuster
20. The average length in seconds of a series of shots - covering a portion of a film or an entire film; a measure of pace within a scene or in the film as a whole.
Focal length
Three-act structure
Newsreel
Average shot length
21. A film composed entirely of footage from other films.
High-key lighting
Compilation film
Diegesis
Day for night
22. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Natural-key lighting
Turning point
Phi phenomenon
Graphic match
23. The chronological accounting of all events presented and suggested
Fabula
Speed
Star filter
High-key lighting
24. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Green screen
Wipe
Tilt
Cinerama
25. The non-chronological insertion of events from the past into the present day of the story world
Loose framing
Flashback
Typecasting
Backstage musical
26. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Academy Ratio
Masking
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Shot/reverse shot
27. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Widescreen
Pixilation
Extreme long-shot
Fast
28. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Masking
Extradiegetic
Negative
Visual effects
29. The plotline that surrounds an embedded tale. The frame narration may or may not be as fully developed as the embedded tale
Selective focus
Frame narration
Narrative
Outsourcing
30. A chemical coating on film stock containing light-sensitive grains
Genre
Emulsion
Pushing
Pixel
31. A narrative - visual - or sound element that refers viewers to other films or works of art
Intertextual reference
Focus puller
Blue screen
Lens
32. A method for producing a widescreen image without special lenses or equipment - using standard film stock and blocking out the top and bottom of the frame to achieve an aspect ration of 1.85:1
High concept film
Saturation
Masking
Negative
33. Reels of film that are shipped to movie theaters for exhibition. Digital cinema - which can be distributed via satellite - broadband - or on media such as DVDs - may soon replace film prints because the latter are expensive to create - copy - and dis
Morphing
Release prints
Time-lapse photography
Digital video
34. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Frozen time moment
Time-lapse photography
Matte painting
Classical style
35. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
180-degree rule
Scene
Voice-over
Zoom out
36. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Jump cut
Block booking
Re-establishing shot
Reframing
37. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Brechtian distanciation
Panning and scanning
Narrative sequencing
Gauge
38. The shape of the image onscreen as determined by the width of the frame relative to its height
Aspect Ratio
Pixel
Cut
Low-key lighting
39. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Focal length
High concept film
Tracking shot
Runaway production
40. A shot filmed from an airplane or helicopter
Academy Ratio
Interpellation
Aerial Shot
Trombone shot
41. A shot depicting the human body from the waist up
Protagonist
Lens
Medium shot
Fog filter
42. A consistent style - theme - and subject matter developed over the course of a director's body of work
Oeuvre
Spec script
Orthochromatic
Turning point
43. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Tableau shot
Telephoto lens
Video assist
Foley artist
44. Standard shot pattern: A sequence of shots designed to maintain spatial continuity. Scene begin with an establishing shot - then move to a series of individual shots depicting characters and action - before reestablishing shots re-orient viewers to t
Standard shot pattern
Time-lapse photography
Graphic match
Character actor
45. A small - variable opening on a camera lens that regulates the amount of light entering the camera and striking the surface of the film
Pan
Aperture
Polarizing filters
Extradiegetic
46. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Digital video
Evaluative claim
Script supervisor
Zoom in...
47. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Neutral-density filter
Second unit
Wireframe
Natural-key lighting
48. A shot that depicts a human body from the feet up
Normal lens
Gauge
Medium long shot
Scene
49. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
Montage sequence
Saturation
Synthespian
Subgenre
50. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Camera distance
Freeze frame
Panchromatic
Toning