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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Devices that attach to actors' faces and/or bodies to change their appearance
Underexposure
Prosthesis
Blue screen
Iris in...
2. A videotape system that records images onto magnetic tape - using electronic signals
Toning
Aerial Shot
Flashforward
Analog Video
3. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Telephoto lens
Motif
Cel
Compilation film
4. Film productions shot outside the U.S. for economic reasons
Telephoto lens
Cut
Runaway production
Direct cinema
5. Natural light; The process of suing sunlight rather than artificial studio lights when filming
German Expressionism
Establishing shot
Parellel
Available light
6. Squeezes the image at a ratio of 2:1 horizontally onto a standard film frame. On the projector - it unsqueezes the image - creating a widescreen aspect ratio during presentation
Evaluative claim
Aspect Ratio
Anamorphic lens
Dailies
7. The written blueprint for a film - composed of three elements: dialogue - sluglines (setting the place and time of each scene) - and description. Feature-length screenplays typically run 90-130 pages
Soft light
Two-shot
Screenplay
Rear projection
8. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Slow motion
Bleach bypass
Soft light
Shot transition
9. Glass filters whose surface is etched with spots that refract light - so they create the appearance of water droplets in the air
Matte painting
Product placement
Split screen
Fog filter
10. A technique of shooting a scene at a very high speed (96 frames per second) - then adding and subtracting frames in post-production - 'fanning out' the action through the overlapping images
Medium close-up
Runaway production
Recursive action
Pulling
11. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Second unit
Shot/reverse shot
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Focal length
12. A film style that emerged in the 1910s in Germany. It was heavily indebted to the Expressionist art movement of the time and influenced subsequent horror films and film noir
Blockbuster
Depth of field
Telephoto lens
German Expressionism
13. A shot transition that emphasizes the visual similarities between two consecutive shots
Graphic match
Tilt
Minor studios
Handheld shot
14. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Storyboard
Figure placement and movement
Overexposure
Extreme long-shot
15. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Master positive
Blue screen
Crane shot
Soft light
16. A term applied to film stock that is relatively insensitive to light. This stock will not yield acceptable images unless the amount of light can be carefully controlled
Fog filter
Slow
Evaluative claim
Extra
17. A crew member whose job is to measure the distance between the subject and the camera lens - marking the ring on the camera lens - and ensuring the ring is turned precisely so that the image is in focus
Emulsion
Backstage musical
Focus puller
Low-key lighting
18. Standard shot pattern: A sequence of shots designed to maintain spatial continuity. Scene begin with an establishing shot - then move to a series of individual shots depicting characters and action - before reestablishing shots re-orient viewers to t
Low-angle shot
Post-production
Standard shot pattern
Interpretive claim
19. A short screen appearance by a celebrity - playing himself or herself
Running time
Base
Cameo
Antagonist
20. Literary narration from a viewpoint beyond that of any one individual character
Third-person narration
Superimposition
Rotoscope
Post-production
21. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Cel
Go-motion
Chiaroscuro
Shot transition
22. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Director
Overexposure
Insert
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
23. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Actualitas
Roadshowing
Diffusion filters
Lightning mix
24. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Digital set extension
Star filter
Turning point
Editor
25. A system of constructing and arranging buildings and objects on the set so that they diminish in size dramatically from foreground to background - which creates the illusion of depth
Forced development
German Expressionism
Forced perspective
Flashforward
26. A chemical embedded in the emulsion layer of film stock that - when developed after exposure - releases a particular color dye (red - green - or blue)
Diegesis
Persistence of vision
Trombone shot
Dye coupler
27. A film's main characters - one whose conflicts and motives drive the story forward
Soundtrack
Protagonist
Letterboxing
On-the-nose dialogue
28. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Running time
Lens
Non-diegetic
Tableau shot
29. Muted - washed out color that contains more white than a saturated color
Diffusion filters
Desaturated
Avant-garde film
Vertical integration
30. A shot taken fro a position directly above the action - also called a 'birds' eye shot'
Overhead shot
First-person narration
Extradiegetic
Morphing
31. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Shutter
Progressive scanning
Morphing
Focal length
32. Any lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the frame. For 35mm filmmaking - a 35-50 mm lens does not distort the angle of vision or depth
Normal lens
Panchromatic
Release prints
Graphic match
33. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
High-key lighting
Bleach bypass
Morphing
Rotoscope
34. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Reframing
Shot transition
Non-diegetic
Composition in depth
35. An actor whose career rests on playing minor or secondary quirky characters rather than leading roles
City symphony
Fast motion
Forced development
Character actor
36. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Video assist
Re-establishing shot
Phi phenomenon
Parellel
37. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Prosthesis
Wide-angle lens
Digital cinema
Superimposition
38. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
On-the-nose dialogue
Editor
Overexposure
Zoom in...
39. A filter that simply reduces the amount of light entering the lens - without affecting the color characteristics
Major studios
Aperture
High concept film
Neutral-density filter
40. Optical illusions created during post-production
Set-up
Visual effects
Animation
Two-shot
41. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Visual effects
Focus puller
Special visual effects
Sound bridge
42. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Hybrid
Fabula
Third-person narration
Focal length
43. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
B-roll
Text
Day for night
Compilation film
44. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Undercranking
Descriptive claim
Tableau shot
Phi phenomenon
45. A narrative - visual - or sound element that refers viewers to other films or works of art
Wide-angle lens
Shot
Slow motion
Intertextual reference
46. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Four-part structure
Chiaroscuro
Shooting script
Digital set extension
47. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Rotoscope
Montage sequence
Score
Academy Ratio
48. A person responsible for putting a film together from a mass of developed footage - making decisions regarding pace - shot transitions - and which scenes and shots will be used
Gaffer
Restricted narration
Editor
Tilt
49. The selection and ordering of narrative events presented in a film
Extreme close-up
Syuzhet
Go-motion
Overlapping dialogue
50. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Orthochromatic
Rear projection
Post-production
Grain