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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Long take
Parellel
Digital compositing
Two-shot
2. Thin - flexible material comprised of base and emulsion layers - onto which light rays are focused and which is processed in chemicals to produce film images
Soviet montage
Shot transition
Voice-over
Film stock
3. A platform on wheels - used for mobile camera shots
Loose framing
Camera distance
Minor studios
Dolly
4. Light emitted from a relatively small source positioned close to the subject. It tends to be unflattering because it creates deep shadows and emphasizes surface imperfections
Long shot
Pixilation
Hard light
Go-motion
5. A camera device that opens and closes to regulate the length of time the film is exposed to light
Zoom in...
Omniscient narration
Shutter
Shot/reverse shot
6. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Fade-out
Overlapping dialogue
Storyboard
Grain
7. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Foley artist
Backstory
Take
Fade-out
8. Creating an image by combining several elements created separately using computer graphics rather than photographic means
Subgenre
Subgenre
Long shot
Digital compositing
9. A system for recording images on magnetic tape using a digital signal - that is - an electronic signal comprised of 0s and 1s
Pan
Zoom in...
Line of action
Digital video
10. A term applied to film stock that is relatively insensitive to light. This stock will not yield acceptable images unless the amount of light can be carefully controlled
Slow
Split screen
Rack focus
Fast
11. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Four-part structure
Wipe
Storyboard
Iris in...
12. A lens with a variable focal length that allows changes of focal length while keeping the subject in focus
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Zoom lens
Post-production
Open-ended
13. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Travelling matte
Director
Flashforward
Front projection
14. A shot taken from a level camera located approximately 5' to 6' from the ground - simulating the perspective of a person standing before the action presented
Analog Video
Composition
Soft light
Eye-level shot
15. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Pixel
Color timing
German Expressionism
Master positive
16. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Diffusion filters
Tracking shot
Cinerama
Turning point
17. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Focus puller
Selective focus
On-the-nose dialogue
On-the-nose dialogue
18. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
Genre conventions
Mixing
Travelling matte
Polarizing filters
19. Dense accumulation of detail conveyed in the opening moments of a film
Assistant Editor
Exposition
Travelling matte
Take
20. A videotape system that records images onto magnetic tape - using electronic signals
Roadshowing
Dailies
Analog Video
Lightning mix
21. Any lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the frame. For 35mm filmmaking - a 35-50 mm lens does not distort the angle of vision or depth
Major studios
Normal lens
High-angle shot
Roadshowing
22. The visual arrangement of objects - actors - and space within the frame
Hollywood Ten
Composition
Average shot length
Digital compositing
23. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
Lightning mix
Saturation
Flashback
Outsourcing
24. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Slow motion
Extreme close-up
Handheld shot
Orthochromatic
25. An effect created when more light is required to produce an image strakes the film stock - so that the resulting image exhibits high contrast - glaring light - and washed out shadows. This effect ma or may not be intentional on the filmmaker's part
Overexposure
Cut
Interpellation
Subtext
26. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Kuleshov effect
Filter
Rotoscope
Exposure
27. An outlawed studio era practice - where studios forced exhibitors to book groups of films at once - thus ensuring a market for their failures along with their successes
Block booking
Crab dolly
Orthochromatic
Realist style
28. The measurement of how forgiving a film stock is. It determines whether an acceptable image will be produced when the film stock is exposed to too little or too much light
Speed
Fade-out
Exposure latitude
Sound bridge
29. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Steadicam
Shot/reverse shot
Tracking shot
Block booking
30. The central cause(s) behind a character's actions
Digital compositing
Motivation
Hybrid
Shot/reverse shot
31. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Hard light
Master positive
Star persona
Glass shot
32. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Horizontal integration
Product placement
Extreme long-shot
Three-act structure
33. Assists the gaffer in managing lighting crews
Rotoscope
Prosthesis
Best boy
Wireframe
34. Any lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the frame. For 35mm filmmaking - a 35-50 mm lens does not distort the angle of vision or depth
Normal lens
Ethnographic film
Three-point lighting
Recursive action
35. A style of stage acting developed from the teachings of Constantin Stanislavsky - which trains actors to get into character through the use of emotional memory
Tinting
Negative cutter
Method acting
Tableau shot
36. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Exposure latitude
Minor studios
Star system
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
37. Lighting design where the key light is somewhat more intense than the fill light - so the fill does not eliminate every shadow. The effect is generally less cheerful than high-key lighting - but not as gloomy as low-key lighting
Natural-key lighting
Cameo
Tight framing
Cut
38. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Soft light
Running time
Interpretive claim
Tilt
39. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Classical style
Hard light
Direct sound
Morphing
40. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Script supervisor
Reframing
Long shot
Optical printer
41. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Pixilation
Frozen time moment
Reverse shot
Non-diegetic
42. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Tinting
Camera distance
Negative cutter
Zoom in...
43. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Continuity editor
Gauge
Open-ended
Second unit
44. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
Travelling matte
Telecine
Eyeline match
Widescreen
45. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Sound bridge
Hollywood Ten
Promotion
Typecasting
46. An abrupt - inexplicable shift in time and place of an action not signaled by an appropriate shot transition
Wide-angle lens
Montage sequence
Jump cut
Soviet montage
47. Optical illusions created during production - including the use of matte paintings - glass shots - models - and prosthesis
Special visual effects
Extreme long-shot
Integrated musical
Realist style
48. The term for a film's spoken dialogue - as opposed to the underlying meaning contained in the subtext
Fast
Text
Hybrid
Graphic match
49. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Overexposure
Close-up
Interlaced scanning
Synthespian
50. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Blaxploitation
Set-up
Normal lens
Medium shot