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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Devices that attach to actors' faces and/or bodies to change their appearance
Two-shot
Eye-level shot
180-degree rule
Prosthesis
2. A device worn by a camera operator that holds the motion picture camera - allowing it glide smoothly through spaces unreachable by camera mounted on a crane or other apparatus
Scratching
Studio system
Steadicam
Shutter
3. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Roadshowing
Tight framing
Fast
Academy Ratio
4. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Pixel
Shot/reverse shot
Long shot
Color filter
5. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Academy Ratio
Rotoscope
Cel
Text
6. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Score
Montage sequence
Optical printer
Negative
7. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Lens
Extradiegetic
Flashforward
Sound bridge
8. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Soft light
Rotoscope
Blaxploitation
Shutter
9. A technique of exposing film frames - then rewinding the film and exposing it again - which results in an image that combines two shots in a single frame
Shot
Subgenre
Double exposure
Iris out
10. A visual effect created when the subject in the frame is restricted by the objects or the physical properties of the set
Masking
Diffusion filters
Tight framing
Charge coupler device
11. A style of stage acting developed from the teachings of Constantin Stanislavsky - which trains actors to get into character through the use of emotional memory
Medium shot
Method acting
Star persona
Bleach bypass
12. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Reverse shot
Avant-garde film
Direct cinema
Hollywood Blacklist
13. A technique in which the audience temporarily shares the visual perspective of a character or a group of characters. The camera points in the directions the character looks - simulating the character's field of vision
Vertical integration
Flashforward
Master shot
Point-of-view shot
14. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Natural-key lighting
German Expressionism
Gauge
Trailer
15. Dutch angle; a shot resulting from a static camera that is tilted to the right or left - so that the subject in the frame appears at a diagonal
Flashing
Director
Overexposure
Canted angle
16. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Average shot length
Low-angle shot
Method acting
Aperture
17. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Digital set extension
Neutral-density filter
Long shot
Normal lens
18. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Iris out
Closure
Pushing
Average shot length
19. A musical in which some or all musical numbers are not motivated by the narrative; for example - characters sing and dance throughout the film but at least some performances are not staged for an onscreen audience. Examples include Oklahoma - The umb
Integrated musical
Minor studios
Long shot
Point-of-view shot
20. A system initially developed for marketing films by creating and promoting stars as objects of admiration. The promotion of stars has now become an end in itself
Focal length
Reverse shot
Star system
Continuity editing
21. Experimental film; Underground cinema;
Open-ended
Polarizing filters
Cameo
Avant-garde film
22. Glass filters whose surface is etched with spots that refract light - so they create the appearance of water droplets in the air
Fog filter
Shutter
Wide film
Realist style
23. A consistent style - theme - and subject matter developed over the course of a director's body of work
Academy Ratio
Film stock
Oeuvre
Shot
24. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
Sound bridge
30-degree rule
Revisionist
Plot summary
25. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Compilation film
Interlaced scanning
Descriptive claim
Antagonist
26. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Low-angle shot
Go-motion
Flashforward
Master shot
27. A system for recording images on magnetic tape using a digital signal - that is - an electronic signal comprised of 0s and 1s
Tinting
Zoom lens
Digital video
Eye-level shot
28. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Telephoto lens
Lightning mix
Descriptive claim
Pan
29. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Synthespian
Color consultant
Cutaway
Motivation
30. A person responsible for putting a film together from a mass of developed footage - making decisions regarding pace - shot transitions - and which scenes and shots will be used
Two-shot
Telephoto lens
Editor
Dissolve
31. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Assistant Editor
Panchromatic
Open-ended
Wipe
32. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Director
Visual effects
Subgenre
Hue
33. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
First-person narration
Voice-over
Spec script
Day for night
34. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
B-roll
Widescreen
Typecasting
Depth of field
35. An agreement made between filmmakers and those who license the use of commercial products to feature those products in films - generally as props used by characters
Product placement
Shot transition
Star persona
Production values
36. The plotline that surrounds an embedded tale. The frame narration may or may not be as fully developed as the embedded tale
Studio system
Video assist
Hard light
Frame narration
37. Fish-eye lens; With a focal length of 15mm or less - this lens presents an extremely distorted image - where objects in the center of the frame appear to bulge toward the camera
Revisionist
Cameo
Method acting
Extreme wide-angle lens
38. A technique of shifting the camera angle - height - or distance to take into account the motion of actors or objects within the frame
Denouement
Color consultant
Overlapping dialogue
Reframing
39. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Depth of field
Blue screen
Scratching
Sound bridge
40. A large-budget film whose strategy is to swamp the competition through market saturation
Aerial Shot
Restricted narration
Blockbuster
Selective focus
41. Light emitted from a relatively small source positioned close to the subject. It tends to be unflattering because it creates deep shadows and emphasizes surface imperfections
Production values
Hard light
Continuity editor
Post-production
42. The arrangement of images to depict a unified storyline
Green screen
Flashforward
Narrative sequencing
Evaluative claim
43. Light emitted from a relatively small source positioned close to the subject. It tends to be unflattering because it creates deep shadows and emphasizes surface imperfections
Crane shot
High concept film
Hard light
Parellel
44. A long shot in which the film frame resembles the proscenium arch of the stage - distancing the audience
Denouement
Tableau shot
Extreme close-up
Aperture
45. A shot filmed from an airplane or helicopter
Aerial Shot
Offscreen space
Swish pan
Cameo
46. A type of matte shot - created by positioning a pane of optically flawless glass with a painting on it between the camera and the scene to be photographed. This combines the painting on the glass with the set or location - seen through the glass - be
Prosthesis
Glass shot
Wide film
Interpellation
47. A statement that presents an argument about a film's meaning and significance
B-roll
Interpretive claim
Oeuvre
Special visual effects
48. A brief chronological description of the basic events and characters in a film. It does not include interpretive or evaluative claims
Continuity editing
Hollywood Ten
Plot summary
Exposition
49. A crew member who reports to the Director of Photography (DP) and is in charge of tasks involving lighting and electrical needs
Gaffer
Direct cinema
Crab dolly
Continuity editing
50. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Denouement
Point-of-view shot
Grain
Panning and scanning