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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device attached to the film camera that records videotape of what has been filmed - allowing the director immediate access to video footage
Video assist
Tight framing
Take
Continuity error
2. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Blockbuster
Zoom out
Green screen
Formalist style
3. The period of time before principal photography during which actors are signed - sets and costumes designed - and locations scouted
Pre-production
Frozen time moment
Horizontal integration
Low-key lighting
4. An outlawed studio era practice - where studios forced exhibitors to book groups of films at once - thus ensuring a market for their failures along with their successes
Block booking
Offscreen space
Promotion
Superimposition
5. A part of the story world implied by visual or sound techniques rather than being revealed by the camera
Time-lapse photography
Offscreen space
Sound bridge
Film stock
6. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Chiaroscuro
Long shot
Interpretive claim
Continuity error
7. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
Hollywood Blacklist
ADR
180-degree rule
Hue
8. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
Outsourcing
Classical style
Film stock
Medium shot
9. A non-standard narrative organization that assumes 'day in the life' quality rather than the highly structured three-act or four part narrative - and that features loose or indirect cause-effect relationships
Parellel editing
Compositing
Episodic
180-degree rule
10. Also called 'rushes.' Footage exposed and developed quickly so that the director can assess the day's work
Dailies
Omniscient narration
Diegesis
Green screen
11. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Eyeline match
Emulsion
Cel
Flashing
12. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Low-angle shot
Blaxploitation
Foley artist
Master positive
13. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Zoom lens
Digital set extension
Block booking
Go-motion
14. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Script supervisor
Vista Vision
Front projection
Subgenre
15. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Morphing
Frame narration
Scene
Point-of-view shot
16. A shot transition that involves the gradual disappearance of the image at the same time that a new image gradually comes into view
Deep focus cinematography
Lens
Dissolve
Score
17. Color. The strength of a hue is measured by its saturation or desaturation
ADR
Continuity editing
Hue
Iris out
18. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Frozen time moment
Interpellation
Release prints
Line of action
19. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Director
Wide-angle lens
Line reading
Gaffer
20. A system of constructing and arranging buildings and objects on the set so that they diminish in size dramatically from foreground to background - which creates the illusion of depth
B-roll
Vista Vision
First-person narration
Forced perspective
21. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
Lightning mix
Composition in depth
First-person narration
Camera distance
22. The building block of a scene; an uninterrupted sequence of frames that viewers experience as they watch a film - ending with a cut - fade - dissolve - etc. See also Take
Horizontal integration
First-person narration
Shot
Figure placement and movement
23. The film medium's technological apparatus is inherently ideological
Intertextual reference
Selective focus
Storyboard
Apparatus Theory
24. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Speed
Outsourcing
Gauge
Extradiegetic
25. Any narrative - visual - or sound element that is repeated and thereby acquires and reflects its significance to the story - characters - or themes of the film.
Motif
Score
Composition in depth
Extradiegetic
26. The measurement of how forgiving a film stock is. It determines whether an acceptable image will be produced when the film stock is exposed to too little or too much light
Split screen
Grain
Compilation film
Exposure latitude
27. A single take that contains an entire scene
Best boy
Neutral-density filter
Master shot
Apparatus Theory
28. The details of a character's past that emerge as the film unfolds - and which often play a role in character motivation
Cutaway
Panning and scanning
Backstory
Open-ended
29. A shot in a sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Running time
Turning point
High-key lighting
Reverse shot
30. Sound design that blends the speech of several characters talking simultaneously - used to create spontaneity - although it may also confuse the audience
Lens
Overlapping dialogue
Re-establishing shot
Telecine
31. A type of filter that absorbs certain wavelength but leave others unaffected. On black and white film - color filters lighten or darken tones. On color film - they can produce a range of effects
Morphing
Dye coupler
Reframing
Color filter
32. A documentary or occasionally - a narrative film that presents only one side of an argument or one approach to a subject
Aspect Ratio
Propaganda film
Crab dolly
Blockbuster
33. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Offscreen space
Crab dolly
180-degree rule
Two-shot
34. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Standard shot pattern
Formalist style
Frame narration
Hollywood Blacklist
35. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
Assistant Editor
Swish pan
Scratching
Medium close-up
36. Recording images at a slower speed than the speed of projection (24 frames per second). Before cameras were motorized - this was called undercranking. Fewer frames are exposed in one minute - so - when projected at 24 f.p.s. - that action takes less
Fast motion
Offscreen space
Dye coupler
Video assist
37. A technique of overdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in the chemical bath longer than indicated) in order to increase density and contrast in the image
Figure placement and movement
Pushing
Zoom out
Extradiegetic
38. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Eye-level shot
Spec script
Flashback
Antagonist
39. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Major studios
Cameo
Anamorphic lens
Realist style
40. Assists the gaffer in managing lighting crews
Avant-garde film
Three-point lighting
Second unit
Best boy
41. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Low-key lighting
Screenplay
Camera distance
Running time
42. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Compositing
Double exposure
Animation
Shot transition
43. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Negative
Direct cinema
Turning point
Production values
44. The chronological accounting of all events presented and suggested
Apparatus Theory
Toning
Subtext
Fabula
45. Lighting design in which the greater intensity of the key light makes it impossible for the fill to eliminate shadows - producing a high-contrast image (with many grades of light and dark) - a number of shadows - and a somber mood
Fog filter
Low-key lighting
Second unit
Pan
46. A camera device that opens and closes to regulate the length of time the film is exposed to light
Shutter
Wireframe
Hybrid
Storyboard
47. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Go-motion
Omniscient narration
Descriptive claim
Overexposure
48. Muted - washed out color that contains more white than a saturated color
Tight framing
Desaturated
Second unit
Auteur
49. Early films that documented everyday events - such as workers leaving a factory
Evaluative claim
Neutral-density filter
Actualitas
Iris in...
50. Fish-eye lens; With a focal length of 15mm or less - this lens presents an extremely distorted image - where objects in the center of the frame appear to bulge toward the camera
Aerial Shot
Extreme wide-angle lens
Score
Panning and scanning