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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device worn by a camera operator that holds the motion picture camera - allowing it glide smoothly through spaces unreachable by camera mounted on a crane or other apparatus
Rack focus
Steadicam
High-angle shot
Fast
2. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Blaxploitation
ADR
German Expressionism
High-key lighting
3. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Matte
Pixilation
Running time
Canted angle
4. A machine that converts film prints to videotape format
Three-point lighting
Diegesis
Blue screen
Telecine
5. The first shot in a standard shot sequence. Its purpose is to provide a clear representation of the location of the action
Dolly
Wide-angle lens
Tight framing
Establishing shot
6. The practice or repeatedly casting actors in similar roles across different films
Blocking
Typecasting
Medium close-up
Neutral-density filter
7. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Exposure latitude
Bleach bypass
Director
Pulling
8. Creating the appearance of movement by drawing a series of frames that are projected sequentially - rather than photographing a series of still images
Antagonist
Polarizing filters
Take
Animation
9. A format that uses a larger film stock than standard 35mm. IMAX - Omnimax - and Showscan are shot on 70mm film
Average shot length
Wide film
Take
Point-of-view shot
10. Materials intentionally released by studios to attract public attention to films and their stars. Promotion differs from publicity - which is information that is not (or does not appear to be) intentionally disseminated by studios
Long take
Promotion
Plot summary
Dye coupler
11. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Charge coupler device
Cinerama
Auteur
Two-shot
12. An attribute of newer television monitors - where each frame is scanned by the electron beam as a single field. If slowed down - each frame would appear on the monitor in its entirety on the screen - rather than line by line - as is the case with int
Apparatus Theory
Progressive scanning
Crane shot
Running time
13. Drawing attention to the process of representation (including narrative and characterization) to break the theatrical illusion and elicit a distanced - intellectual response in the audience
Vertical integration
Motivation
Standard shot pattern
Brechtian distanciation
14. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
Fabula
Crane shot
30-degree rule
Syuzhet
15. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Character actor
Wipe
Promotion
Dissolve
16. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Foley artist
Soundtrack
Underexposure
Desaturated
17. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Telephoto lens
Flashforward
Persistence of vision
Iris out
18. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
Exposure latitude
Direct sound
Medium close-up
Neutral-density filter
19. An early color process that replaced silver halide grains with colored salts
Travelling matte
Natural-key lighting
Offscreen space
Toning
20. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
Studio system
180-degree rule
Forced perspective
Three-point lighting
21. Dialogue that restates What is already obvious from images or action
Special visual effects
Motivation
On-the-nose dialogue
Shot
22. A musical accompaniment written specifically for a film
Score
Pushing
Travelling matte
Interpretive claim
23. A pan executed so quickly that it produces a blurred image - indicated rapid activity or - sometimes - the passage of time
Swish pan
Rack focus
Trailer
Loose framing
24. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Pixilation
Compilation film
Color timing
Revisionist
25. Filters that increase color saturation and contrast in outdoor shots
Animation
Polarizing filters
Direct sound
High concept film
26. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Persistence of vision
Jump cut
Best boy
Rear projection
27. A shot filmed from an airplane or helicopter
Fog filter
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Aerial Shot
Hollywood Blacklist
28. An attribute of newer television monitors - where each frame is scanned by the electron beam as a single field. If slowed down - each frame would appear on the monitor in its entirety on the screen - rather than line by line - as is the case with int
Progressive scanning
Parellel editing
Overhead shot
Green screen
29. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
Revisionist
Long take
Iris out
Freeze frame
30. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Line reading
Academy Ratio
Director
Spec script
31. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Pixel
Deep focus cinematography
Match on action
Matte painting
32. Also called 'd-cinema.' Not to be confused with digital cinematography (shooting movies on digital video) - this term refers to using digital technologies for exhibition
Rack focus
Digital cinema
Panchromatic
Graphic match
33. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Take
Pulling
Average shot length
Letterboxing
34. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Subgenre
Composition in depth
Extra
Narrative
35. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
180-degree rule
Saturation
Cinerama
Dolly
36. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Diffusion filters
Subgenre
Classical style
Insert
37. A measure of the visual and sound quality of a film. Low-budget films tend to have lower production values because they lack the resources to devote to expensive pre- and post-production activities
Graphic match
Production values
Rear projection
Classical style
38. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Two-shot
Chiaroscuro
Zoom in...
High concept film
39. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Interpellation
Pan
Panning and scanning
Motif
40. The written blueprint for a film - composed of three elements: dialogue - sluglines (setting the place and time of each scene) - and description. Feature-length screenplays typically run 90-130 pages
Cinerama
Mixing
Screenplay
Take
41. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Best boy
Fast motion
Panchromatic
Gauge
42. Leaving the silver grains in the emulsion rather than bleaching them out - which produces desaturated color
Bleach bypass
Matte
Protagonist
High concept film
43. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Turning point
Pixilation
Spec script
Film stock
44. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Restricted narration
Fast motion
Graphic match
Academy Ratio
45. A musical film in which each song and dance number is narratively motivated by a plot that situates characters in performance contexts
Backstage musical
Academy Ratio
Go-motion
Shot/reverse shot
46. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Backstory
Iris out
Undercranking
Four-part structure
47. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Soft light
Travelling matte
Zoom lens
Eye-level shot
48. Color. The strength of a hue is measured by its saturation or desaturation
Wide film
Hollywood Blacklist
Hue
Close-up
49. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Extreme long-shot
Compositing
Pixel
Gaffer
50. An agreement made between filmmakers and those who license the use of commercial products to feature those products in films - generally as props used by characters
Hue
Promotion
Matte
Product placement