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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Phi phenomenon
Normal lens
Four-part structure
Antagonist
2. Standard shot pattern: A sequence of shots designed to maintain spatial continuity. Scene begin with an establishing shot - then move to a series of individual shots depicting characters and action - before reestablishing shots re-orient viewers to t
Protagonist
Standard shot pattern
Aerial Shot
Shutter
3. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Freeze frame
Split screen
Direct sound
Cel
4. A device worn by a camera operator that holds the motion picture camera - allowing it glide smoothly through spaces unreachable by camera mounted on a crane or other apparatus
180-degree rule
Steadicam
Charge coupler device
Blockbuster
5. The practice or repeatedly casting actors in similar roles across different films
Method acting
Dye coupler
Typecasting
Aerial Shot
6. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Compositing
Animation
Ethnographic film
Freeze frame
7. A statement that presents an argument about a film's meaning and significance
Fog filter
Major studios
Interpretive claim
Camera distance
8. A production term referring to coordinating actors' movements with lines of dialogue
Telephoto lens
Blocking
Interlaced scanning
Establishing shot
9. A technique of leaving empty space around the subject in the frame - in order to covey openness and continuity of visible space and to imply offscreen space
Focus puller
Loose framing
Extreme wide-angle lens
Score
10. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Neutral-density filter
Cinerama
Masking
Motivation
11. A system initially developed for marketing films by creating and promoting stars as objects of admiration. The promotion of stars has now become an end in itself
Soviet montage
Star system
Set-up
30-degree rule
12. A person responsible for putting a film together from a mass of developed footage - making decisions regarding pace - shot transitions - and which scenes and shots will be used
Editor
Spec script
Saturation
Split screen
13. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Color timing
B-roll
Cutaway
Motif
14. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Pre-production
Selective focus
Storyboard
Best boy
15. A technique of shifting the camera angle - height - or distance to take into account the motion of actors or objects within the frame
Special visual effects
Storyboard
Film stock
Reframing
16. A system of constructing and arranging buildings and objects on the set so that they diminish in size dramatically from foreground to background - which creates the illusion of depth
180-degree rule
Forced perspective
Antagonist
Mockumentary
17. A film that fuses the conventions of two or more genres
Hybrid
Widescreen
Direct sound
Two-shot
18. The central cause(s) behind a character's actions
Vertical integration
Tinting
Motivation
Blue screen
19. A technique of intentionally adding scratches in a film's emulsion layer for aesthetic purposes - such as to simulate home movie footage
Camera distance
Scratching
Interlaced scanning
Horizontal integration
20. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Fast
Hybrid
Star persona
Storyboard
21. A platform on wheels - used for mobile camera shots
Panchromatic
Frame narration
Steadicam
Dolly
22. The non-chronological insertion of scenes of events yet to happen into the present day of the story world
On-the-nose dialogue
Flashforward
Zoom lens
Denouement
23. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Cutaway
Normal lens
Crane shot
Master shot
24. The five vertically integrated corporations that exerted the greatest control over film production in the studio era: MGM - Warner Brothers - RKO - Twentieth Century Fox - and Paramount
Major studios
Dolly
Syuzhet
Polarizing filters
25. A measure of a film stock's sensitivity to light. 'Fast' refers to sensitive film stock - while slow film is relatively insensitive
Natural-key lighting
Match on action
Exposition
Speed
26. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Flashback
Aperture
Travelling matte
Insert
27. A technique of overdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in the chemical bath longer than indicated) in order to increase density and contrast in the image
Lens
Line reading
Steadicam
Pushing
28. Dialogue that restates What is already obvious from images or action
On-the-nose dialogue
Mixing
Omniscient narration
B-roll
29. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Omniscient narration
Soundtrack
Apparatus Theory
Double exposure
30. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Time-lapse photography
Letterboxing
Tracking shot
Available light
31. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Exposition
Neutral-density filter
Negative cutter
Phi phenomenon
32. A technique of exposing film frames - then rewinding the film and exposing it again - which results in an image that combines two shots in a single frame
Take
Pushing
Saturation
Double exposure
33. A painting used on the set as a portion of the background
Matte painting
Realist style
Neutral-density filter
Outsourcing
34. Devices that attach to actors' faces and/or bodies to change their appearance
Digital cinema
Swish pan
Travelling matte
Prosthesis
35. A part of the story world implied by visual or sound techniques rather than being revealed by the camera
Natural-key lighting
Scene
Offscreen space
Director
36. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Line of action
Trombone shot
Turning point
Release prints
37. Then Hollywood writers and directors cited for Contempt of Congress for refusing to cooperate with the House Committee on Un-American Activities' attempts to root out Communists in the film industry
Fade-out
Hollywood Ten
Split screen
Digital cinema
38. A device attached to the film camera that records videotape of what has been filmed - allowing the director immediate access to video footage
Assistant Editor
Parellel editing
Video assist
Interlaced scanning
39. A device that projects photographs or footage onto glass so that images can be traced by hand to create animated images
Polarizing filters
Animation
Blaxploitation
Rotoscope
40. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
30-degree rule
Forced development
Figure placement and movement
Gaffer
41. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Crab dolly
Wireframe
Director
Pushing
42. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Apparatus Theory
Composition
Travelling matte
Long shot
43. A term describing a conclusion that does not answer all the questions raised regarding characters or storylines - nor tie up all loose ends
Flashing
Open-ended
Omniscient narration
Overlapping dialogue
44. A measure of the visual and sound quality of a film. Low-budget films tend to have lower production values because they lack the resources to devote to expensive pre- and post-production activities
Genre conventions
Shooting script
Day for night
Production values
45. The distance that appears in focus in front of and behind the subject. It is determined by the aperture - distance and focal length of lens
Motif
Depth of field
Morphing
Fast motion
46. A screenplay written and submitted to a studio or production company without a prior contract or agreement
Rotoscope
Spec script
Oeuvre
Split screen
47. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Fast
Running time
Blaxploitation
Star filter
48. Glass filters whose surface is etched with spots that refract light - so they create the appearance of water droplets in the air
Director
Fog filter
Post-production
Tilt
49. A technique of 'pushing' the film (overdeveloping it) to correct problems of underexposure (resulting from insufficient light during shooting) by increasing image contrast
Forced development
Special visual effects
Shot/reverse shot
Shot
50. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Flashing
Extreme long-shot
Studio system
Day for night
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