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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Author; A term popularized by French film critics and refers to film directors with their own distinctive style
Interpretive claim
Slow motion
Medium close-up
Auteur
2. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Telephoto lens
Natural-key lighting
Medium shot
Soft light
3. An actor whose career rests on playing minor or secondary quirky characters rather than leading roles
Lightning mix
Lightning mix
Character actor
Four-part structure
4. The arrangement of images to depict a unified storyline
Narrative sequencing
Typecasting
Interpretive claim
Revisionist
5. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Parellel editing
Graphic match
Focal length
Promotion
6. A shot taken fro a position directly above the action - also called a 'birds' eye shot'
Overhead shot
ADR
Pre-production
Overexposure
7. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Speed
Establishing shot
Zoom in...
Iris in...
8. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Zoom lens
Hollywood Ten
Telephoto lens
Star filter
9. Leaving the silver grains in the emulsion rather than bleaching them out - which produces desaturated color
Classical style
Bleach bypass
Slow
Matte painting
10. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Freeze frame
Eyeline match
Zoom in...
Scene
11. A term for film stock used in early cinema that was insensitive to red hues
Orthochromatic
Shooting script
Interpellation
Continuity editing
12. A flexible celluloid strip that - along with the emulsion layer - comprises 35mm film stock
Base
Runaway production
Line reading
Composition in depth
13. The artful use of light and dark areas in the composition in black and white filmmaking
Master shot
Panchromatic
Chiaroscuro
Interpretive claim
14. A shot transition that emphasizes the visual similarities between two consecutive shots
Diegesis
Slow motion
Steadicam
Graphic match
15. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Formalist style
Horizontal integration
Rack focus
Superimposition
16. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Direct sound
Animation
Exposure latitude
Speed
17. A chemical embedded in the emulsion layer of film stock that - when developed after exposure - releases a particular color dye (red - green - or blue)
Hard light
Take
Avant-garde film
Dye coupler
18. The measurement of how forgiving a film stock is. It determines whether an acceptable image will be produced when the film stock is exposed to too little or too much light
Pre-production
Special visual effects
Exposure latitude
Video assist
19. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Flashback
Shot/reverse shot
Split screen
Pan
20. A technique of overdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in the chemical bath longer than indicated) in order to increase density and contrast in the image
Propaganda film
Natural-key lighting
Pushing
Telecine
21. A fiction film (often a comedy) that uses documentary conventions on fictional rather than real-world subject matter
Production values
Low-key lighting
Mockumentary
Character actor
22. A crew member whose job is to measure the distance between the subject and the camera lens - marking the ring on the camera lens - and ensuring the ring is turned precisely so that the image is in focus
Set-up
Focus puller
Glass shot
Wipe
23. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Non-diegetic
Fabula
Emulsion
Extreme long-shot
24. Sound design that blends the speech of several characters talking simultaneously - used to create spontaneity - although it may also confuse the audience
Focus puller
Forced perspective
Pre-production
Overlapping dialogue
25. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Glass shot
Split screen
Backstory
Morphing
26. (Automatic dialogue replacement) recording synchronized dialogue in post-production - cutting several identical lengths of developed film and having actors record the dialogue repeatedly
Plot summary
Fade-out
Scene
ADR
27. A film composed entirely of footage from other films.
Rack focus
Soundtrack
Compilation film
Fog filter
28. A change of focus from one plane of depth to another. As the in-focus subject goes out of focus - another object - which has been blurry - comes into focus in either the background or the foreground
Rack focus
Four-part structure
Double exposure
Kuleshov effect
29. A consistent style - theme - and subject matter developed over the course of a director's body of work
Montage sequence
Special visual effects
Polarizing filters
Oeuvre
30. An optical effect whereby the eye continues to register a visual stimulus in the brain for a brief period after that stimulus has been removed
Persistence of vision
Wide-angle lens
Time-lapse photography
German Expressionism
31. A visual effect created when the subject in the frame is restricted by the objects or the physical properties of the set
Text
Tight framing
Blue screen
Normal lens
32. The building block of a scene; an uninterrupted sequence of frames that viewers experience as they watch a film - ending with a cut - fade - dissolve - etc. See also Take
Graphic match
Shot
Blue screen
Forced perspective
33. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Release prints
Normal lens
Sound bridge
Recursive action
34. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
Descriptive claim
First-person narration
Negative cutter
Score
35. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Kuleshov effect
Medium close-up
Montage sequence
Horizontal integration
36. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Star system
Antagonist
Narrative sequencing
Second unit
37. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Star filter
Realist style
Blaxploitation
Progressive scanning
38. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Prosthesis
Recursive action
Direct sound
Lightning mix
39. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Negative
Fast
Cel
Trailer
40. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Take
Aspect Ratio
Digital compositing
Running time
41. A shot depicting the human body from the waist up
Medium shot
Color filter
Foley artist
Anime
42. A narrative approach that limits the audience's view of events to that of the main character(s) in the film. Occasional moments of omniscient narration may give viewers more information than the character shave at specific points in the narrative
Three-point lighting
Figure placement and movement
Restricted narration
Extreme close-up
43. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Cutaway
Color filter
Screenplay
Zoom in...
44. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Tracking shot
Medium shot
Slow
Close-up
45. A screenplay written and submitted to a studio or production company without a prior contract or agreement
Special visual effects
Antagonist
Spec script
Continuity editing
46. An alternative to continuity editing - this style of editing was developed in silent Soviet cinema - based on the theory that editing should exploit the difference between shots to generate intellectual and emotional responses in the audience
Analog Video
Green screen
Wide-angle lens
Soviet montage
47. The first shot in a standard shot sequence. Its purpose is to provide a clear representation of the location of the action
Re-establishing shot
Establishing shot
Direct sound
Travelling matte
48. A type of matte shot - created by positioning a pane of optically flawless glass with a painting on it between the camera and the scene to be photographed. This combines the painting on the glass with the set or location - seen through the glass - be
Blockbuster
Glass shot
Montage sequence
Negative cutter
49. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Wireframe
Base
Color timing
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
50. A format that uses a larger film stock than standard 35mm. IMAX - Omnimax - and Showscan are shot on 70mm film
Widescreen
Continuity editor
Wide film
Subtext