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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Matte painting
Aspect Ratio
Parellel
Rear projection
2. An actor whose career rests on playing minor or secondary quirky characters rather than leading roles
Storyboard
Best boy
Character actor
Digital cinema
3. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Reframing
Promotion
Sound bridge
Blue screen
4. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Reverse shot
Narrative
Foley artist
Parellel editing
5. A film's main characters - one whose conflicts and motives drive the story forward
Protagonist
Medium close-up
Freeze frame
Shutter
6. A crew member whose job is to measure the distance between the subject and the camera lens - marking the ring on the camera lens - and ensuring the ring is turned precisely so that the image is in focus
Focus puller
Zoom in...
Shutter
City symphony
7. A rule in continuity editing - which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action - the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Match on action
Reframing
Matte
Genre
8. An abrupt shot transition that occurs when Shot A is instantaneously replaced by Shot B.
Score
Cut
Backstage musical
Editor
9. A shot that depicts a human body from the feet up
Rotoscope
Storyboard
Actualitas
Medium long shot
10. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Hollywood Blacklist
Split screen
High concept film
Iris in...
11. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
Undercranking
180-degree rule
Subgenre
Jump cut
12. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Three-act structure
Persistence of vision
Blue screen
Post-production
13. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Trailer
Descriptive claim
Roadshowing
Evaluative claim
14. Devices that attach to actors' faces and/or bodies to change their appearance
Production values
Best boy
Prosthesis
High-key lighting
15. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Newsreel
Split screen
Overexposure
Deep focus cinematography
16. A musical accompaniment written specifically for a film
Morphing
Score
Cut
Rear projection
17. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Compositing
Special visual effects
Zoom out
Jump cut
18. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
Eyeline match
Classical style
Pre-production
Soundtrack
19. A large-budget film whose strategy is to swamp the competition through market saturation
Blockbuster
Medium shot
Block booking
Subtext
20. Squeezes the image at a ratio of 2:1 horizontally onto a standard film frame. On the projector - it unsqueezes the image - creating a widescreen aspect ratio during presentation
Anamorphic lens
Polarizing filters
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Front projection
21. A style of stage acting developed from the teachings of Constantin Stanislavsky - which trains actors to get into character through the use of emotional memory
Zoom out
Denouement
Method acting
Narrative sequencing
22. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Emulsion
Zoom lens
Kuleshov effect
Slow motion
23. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
30-degree rule
Parellel
Omniscient narration
Long shot
24. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Direct sound
Extra
Digital set extension
Wide-angle lens
25. A technique of leaving empty space around the subject in the frame - in order to covey openness and continuity of visible space and to imply offscreen space
Loose framing
Recursive action
Slow motion
Re-establishing shot
26. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Shot transition
Score
Academy Ratio
Director
27. Drawing attention to the process of representation (including narrative and characterization) to break the theatrical illusion and elicit a distanced - intellectual response in the audience
Brechtian distanciation
Propaganda film
Telephoto lens
Minor studios
28. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Lightning mix
Gauge
Storyboard
Special visual effects
29. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Long shot
Charge coupler device
Shooting script
Pixel
30. Experimental film; Underground cinema;
30-degree rule
Method acting
Matte painting
Avant-garde film
31. The period after principal photography during which editing and looping take place - and special visual effects are added to the film
Post-production
Exposure
Trailer
Assistant Editor
32. A lens with a shorter focal length than a normal or telephoto lens (usually between 15-35mm). The subject appears smaller as a result - but the angle of vision is wider and an illusion is created of greater depth in the frame
Exposition
Widescreen
Optical printer
Wide-angle lens
33. (Automatic dialogue replacement) recording synchronized dialogue in post-production - cutting several identical lengths of developed film and having actors record the dialogue repeatedly
Narrative sequencing
Storyboard
Neutral-density filter
ADR
34. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Realist style
Formalist style
Phi phenomenon
Freeze frame
35. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Descriptive claim
On-the-nose dialogue
Selective focus
Iris in...
36. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
First-person narration
Running time
Minor studios
Assistant Editor
37. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Matte
Studio system
Lightning mix
Realist style
38. A format that uses a larger film stock than standard 35mm. IMAX - Omnimax - and Showscan are shot on 70mm film
Mixing
Hybrid
Tilt
Wide film
39. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Minor studios
Dailies
Three-act structure
Crane shot
40. An optical effect whereby the eye continues to register a visual stimulus in the brain for a brief period after that stimulus has been removed
Three-point lighting
Trombone shot
Lens
Persistence of vision
41. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
Saturation
Insert
Aspect Ratio
First-person narration
42. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Chiaroscuro
Freeze frame
Hard light
Matte
43. Color. The strength of a hue is measured by its saturation or desaturation
Tight framing
Double exposure
Digital cinema
Hue
44. A filter that creates points of light that streak outward from a light source
Pixilation
Star filter
Composition in depth
Direct cinema
45. Using computer graphics to 'build' structures connected to the actual architecture on set or location
Jump cut
Production values
Digital set extension
Go-motion
46. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Wireframe
Crab dolly
Script supervisor
Split screen
47. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
Focus puller
Undercranking
Classical style
Wide-angle lens
48. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Four-part structure
Soft light
Closure
Pan
49. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Recursive action
Promotion
Two-shot
Long shot
50. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Direct sound
Loose framing
Flashing
Long take