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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Slow
Screenplay
Non-diegetic
Point-of-view shot
2. A shot transition where shot A slowly disappears as the screen becomes black before shot B appears. A fade-in is the reverse of this process
Travelling matte
Fade-out
Long take
Pixilation
3. A film process that uses 35mm film stock but changes the orientation of the film so that the film moves through the camera horizontally instead of vertically. The larger image is of higher quality than standard 35mm processes
Scene
Pushing
Vista Vision
Match on action
4. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Negative cutter
Classical style
Gauge
Rotoscope
5. A single take that contains an entire scene
High concept film
Master shot
Exposition
Base
6. A business model adopted by the major studios during the Hollywood studio era - in which studios controlled all aspects of the film business - from production to distribution and exhibition
Vertical integration
Superimposition
Depth of field
Iris out
7. A style of Japanese animation - distinguished primarily by the fact that it is not all geared for young audiences
Anime
Continuity editing
Post-production
180-degree rule
8. A shot taken from a level camera located approximately 5' to 6' from the ground - simulating the perspective of a person standing before the action presented
Normal lens
Eye-level shot
Episodic
Steadicam
9. The rules of character - setting - and narrative that films that belong to a genre - such as Westerns - horror films - and screwball comedies - generally obey.
Low-angle shot
Composition
Genre conventions
Scratching
10. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Third-person narration
Descriptive claim
Crane shot
Protagonist
11. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Formalist style
Soft light
Direct sound
Frozen time moment
12. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Matte
Selective focus
Omniscient narration
Spec script
13. A flexible celluloid strip that - along with the emulsion layer - comprises 35mm film stock
Base
Film stock
Morphing
Anamorphic lens
14. A measure of the visual and sound quality of a film. Low-budget films tend to have lower production values because they lack the resources to devote to expensive pre- and post-production activities
Production values
Close-up
Realist style
First-person narration
15. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Direct sound
Mockumentary
Anamorphic lens
Zoom in...
16. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
Saturation
Narrative sequencing
Composition
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
17. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Front projection
City symphony
Tinting
Crab dolly
18. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Widescreen
Optical printer
Character actor
Interpellation
19. An attribute of newer television monitors - where each frame is scanned by the electron beam as a single field. If slowed down - each frame would appear on the monitor in its entirety on the screen - rather than line by line - as is the case with int
Insert
Prosthesis
Progressive scanning
Flashback
20. A film's main characters - one whose conflicts and motives drive the story forward
Zoom lens
Handheld shot
Score
Protagonist
21. An effect created when more light is required to produce an image strakes the film stock - so that the resulting image exhibits high contrast - glaring light - and washed out shadows. This effect ma or may not be intentional on the filmmaker's part
Hard light
Overexposure
Hollywood Blacklist
Foley artist
22. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Optical printer
Fabula
Extreme long-shot
Handheld shot
23. A type of short film that blends elements of documentary and avant-garde film to document and often to celebrate the wonder of the modern city
Script supervisor
Zoom lens
Foley artist
City symphony
24. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Lens
Brechtian distanciation
Persistence of vision
Four-part structure
25. A crew member who reports to the Director of Photography (DP) and is in charge of tasks involving lighting and electrical needs
Fade-out
Insert
Masking
Gaffer
26. Invisible editing; a system devised to minimize the audience's awareness of shot transitions - especially cuts - in order to improve the flow of the story and avoid interrupting the viewer's immersion it in
Evaluative claim
Exposition
Continuity editing
ADR
27. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Aspect Ratio
Montage sequence
Wide-angle lens
Editor
28. An unstated meaning that underlies and is implied by spoken dialogue
Emulsion
Tableau shot
Shutter
Subtext
29. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Grain
Three-act structure
180-degree rule
Forced perspective
30. The individual arrangement of lighting and camera placement used for each shot
Gauge
Extreme wide-angle lens
Brechtian distanciation
Set-up
31. A shot in a sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Parellel editing
Recursive action
Extreme wide-angle lens
Reverse shot
32. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Long shot
Soviet montage
Flashing
Blaxploitation
33. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Shot transition
Episodic
Animation
Handheld shot
34. Creating the appearance of movement by drawing a series of frames that are projected sequentially - rather than photographing a series of still images
Continuity editor
Digital compositing
Animation
Selective focus
35. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
Medium close-up
Pixel
Interpretive claim
Loose framing
36. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Tinting
Flashforward
Special visual effects
Omniscient narration
37. A relatively long - uninterrupted sot - generally of a minute or more
Analog Video
Long take
Dissolve
Subtext
38. A narrative - visual - or sound element that refers viewers to other films or works of art
Dye coupler
Intertextual reference
Post-production
Slow motion
39. Literary narration from a viewpoint beyond that of any one individual character
Swish pan
Storyboard
Third-person narration
Wide-angle lens
40. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Continuity editor
Rotoscope
Running time
Selective focus
41. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Cel
Restricted narration
Gauge
Interpretive claim
42. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Special visual effects
Sound bridge
Insert
Fade-out
43. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Best boy
Animation
Outsourcing
Director
44. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Out-take
Shot
Subgenre
Natural-key lighting
45. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Turning point
Revisionist
Syuzhet
Go-motion
46. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
German Expressionism
Green screen
Cutaway
Blocking
47. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Hybrid
Frame narration
Sound bridge
Front projection
48. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Natural-key lighting
Overlapping dialogue
Parellel editing
Matte
49. An early color process - involving bathing lengths of processed film in dye one scene at a time
Tinting
Natural-key lighting
Digital video
Telephoto lens
50. These filters bend the light coming into lens - softening and blurring the image
Antagonist
Line of action
Diffusion filters
Cel