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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Four-part structure
Foley artist
Zoom in...
Dye coupler
2. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Oeuvre
Rack focus
Telephoto lens
Chiaroscuro
3. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Split screen
Exposition
Direct cinema
Exposure
4. Drawing attention to the process of representation (including narrative and characterization) to break the theatrical illusion and elicit a distanced - intellectual response in the audience
Protagonist
Fade-out
Medium close-up
Brechtian distanciation
5. Smaller corporations that did not own distribution and/or exhibition companies in the studio era - including Universal - Columbia - and United Artists
Orthochromatic
Minor studios
Camera distance
Color timing
6. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Storyboard
Subtext
Analog Video
30-degree rule
7. The horizontal turning movement of an otherwise immobile camera across a scene from left to right or vice versa
Pan
Iris in...
Optical printer
Direct sound
8. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Underexposure
Out-take
Lightning mix
Second unit
9. The average length in seconds of a series of shots - covering a portion of a film or an entire film; a measure of pace within a scene or in the film as a whole.
Average shot length
Day for night
Travelling matte
Assistant Editor
10. The imagined world of the story
Running time
Diegesis
Overlapping dialogue
Newsreel
11. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Pulling
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Flashing
Color filter
12. The rules of character - setting - and narrative that films that belong to a genre - such as Westerns - horror films - and screwball comedies - generally obey.
Forced perspective
Syuzhet
Genre conventions
Protagonist
13. A small - variable opening on a camera lens that regulates the amount of light entering the camera and striking the surface of the film
Best boy
Star system
Glass shot
Aperture
14. A filter that simply reduces the amount of light entering the lens - without affecting the color characteristics
Low-key lighting
Panchromatic
Point-of-view shot
Neutral-density filter
15. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Negative cutter
Toning
Out-take
Aspect Ratio
16. A post-studio era Hollywood film designed to appeal to the broadest possible audience by fusing a simple story line with major movie stars and mounting a lavish marketing campaign
Shot/reverse shot
High concept film
Restricted narration
Superimposition
17. A relatively long - uninterrupted sot - generally of a minute or more
Establishing shot
Parellel
Long take
Fabula
18. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Time-lapse photography
Iris out
Prosthesis
Panning and scanning
19. Any narrative - visual - or sound element that is repeated and thereby acquires and reflects its significance to the story - characters - or themes of the film.
Formalist style
Lens
Motif
ADR
20. The arrangement of images to depict a unified storyline
Evaluative claim
Narrative sequencing
Plot summary
Cut
21. Then Hollywood writers and directors cited for Contempt of Congress for refusing to cooperate with the House Committee on Un-American Activities' attempts to root out Communists in the film industry
Subtext
Hollywood Ten
Zoom in...
Reverse shot
22. Any lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the frame. For 35mm filmmaking - a 35-50 mm lens does not distort the angle of vision or depth
Continuity editor
Normal lens
Three-act structure
Assistant Editor
23. The measurement of how forgiving a film stock is. It determines whether an acceptable image will be produced when the film stock is exposed to too little or too much light
Exposure latitude
Four-part structure
Zoom in...
Base
24. A technique of cutting back and forth between action occurring in two different locations - which often creates the illusion that they are happening simultaneously. Also called 'cross cutting.'
Digital compositing
Eyeline match
Pre-production
Parellel editing
25. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Panchromatic
Green screen
Kuleshov effect
Lens
26. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Cutaway
Closure
Exposure
Long shot
27. A videotape system that records images onto magnetic tape - using electronic signals
Travelling matte
Analog Video
Re-establishing shot
Kuleshov effect
28. A short documentary on current events - show in movie theaters along with cartoons and feature films beginning in the 1930s
B-roll
Recursive action
Insert
Newsreel
29. A property of older television monitors - where each frame was scanned as two fields: One consisting of all the odd numbered lines - the other all the even lines. If slowed down - the television image would appear to sweep down the screen one line at
Interlaced scanning
Cel
High-key lighting
Script supervisor
30. An effect created when more light is required to produce an image strakes the film stock - so that the resulting image exhibits high contrast - glaring light - and washed out shadows. This effect ma or may not be intentional on the filmmaker's part
Overexposure
Speed
Diffusion filters
Cut
31. An alternative to continuity editing - this style of editing was developed in silent Soviet cinema - based on the theory that editing should exploit the difference between shots to generate intellectual and emotional responses in the audience
Zoom lens
Line reading
Medium close-up
Soviet montage
32. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Persistence of vision
Cinerama
Avant-garde film
Digital compositing
33. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Cel
Omniscient narration
Descriptive claim
Release prints
34. A technique of shifting the camera angle - height - or distance to take into account the motion of actors or objects within the frame
Low-key lighting
Reframing
Ethnographic film
German Expressionism
35. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Handheld shot
Time-lapse photography
Wide-angle lens
Figure placement and movement
36. A vertical - up-and-down - motion of an otherwise stationary camera
Freeze frame
Slow
Turning point
Tilt
37. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Zoom lens
Special visual effects
Blaxploitation
Focus puller
38. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Panning and scanning
Anime
Wide-angle lens
Compilation film
39. A technique of overdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in the chemical bath longer than indicated) in order to increase density and contrast in the image
Pushing
Camera distance
Slow motion
Neutral-density filter
40. The distance that appears in focus in front of and behind the subject. It is determined by the aperture - distance and focal length of lens
Runaway production
Depth of field
Wipe
Protagonist
41. A single take that contains an entire scene
Shot transition
Master shot
Cut
Rack focus
42. The first shot in a standard shot sequence. Its purpose is to provide a clear representation of the location of the action
Day for night
Bleach bypass
Focus puller
Establishing shot
43. A change of focus from one plane of depth to another. As the in-focus subject goes out of focus - another object - which has been blurry - comes into focus in either the background or the foreground
Shot/reverse shot
Rack focus
Visual effects
Panchromatic
44. A model of industrial organization in the film industry from about 1915 to 1946 - characterized by the development of major and minor studios that produced - distributed - and exhibited films - and held film actors - directors - art directors - and o
Post-production
Director
Studio system
Natural-key lighting
45. A type of filter that absorbs certain wavelength but leave others unaffected. On black and white film - color filters lighten or darken tones. On color film - they can produce a range of effects
Motif
Camera distance
Foley artist
Color filter
46. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Gauge
Iris in...
Cinerama
Frozen time moment
47. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Graphic match
Antagonist
Script supervisor
Extra
48. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Script supervisor
Dissolve
Prosthesis
Descriptive claim
49. A term describing a conclusion that does not answer all the questions raised regarding characters or storylines - nor tie up all loose ends
Flashforward
Open-ended
Filter
Tracking shot
50. A technique of underdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in a chemical batch a shorter amount of time than usual) in order to achieve the visual effect of reducing contrast
Post-production
Slow motion
Pulling
Focus puller