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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Voice-over
Running time
Script supervisor
Masking
2. A form of shot transition - generally concluding a scene - where a circular mask constricts around the image until the entire frame is black
Iris in...
Classical style
Trailer
Re-establishing shot
3. The conclusion of the film wraps up - all loose ends in a form of resolution - though not necessarily with a happy ending.
Closure
Establishing shot
Wide film
Matte
4. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Intertextual reference
Green screen
Continuity editor
Overhead shot
5. Everything audiences hear when they watch a sound film. The soundtrack is the composite of all three elements of film sound: dialogue - music - and sound effects
Hue
Protagonist
Soundtrack
Forced development
6. A technique of leaving empty space around the subject in the frame - in order to covey openness and continuity of visible space and to imply offscreen space
Revisionist
Loose framing
Digital compositing
Academy Ratio
7. A property of older television monitors - where each frame was scanned as two fields: One consisting of all the odd numbered lines - the other all the even lines. If slowed down - the television image would appear to sweep down the screen one line at
Zoom lens
Voice-over
Forced perspective
Interlaced scanning
8. Light striking the emulsion layer of the film - activating light-sensitive grains
Exposure
Soundtrack
Compilation film
Fabula
9. The arrangement of images to depict a unified storyline
Avant-garde film
Major studios
Narrative sequencing
Polarizing filters
10. A chemical embedded in the emulsion layer of film stock that - when developed after exposure - releases a particular color dye (red - green - or blue)
Dye coupler
First-person narration
Tableau shot
Academy Ratio
11. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Special visual effects
Antagonist
Soviet montage
Gauge
12. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Handheld shot
Blue screen
Two-shot
Graphic match
13. The chronological accounting of all events presented and suggested
Syuzhet
Fabula
Master positive
Assistant Editor
14. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Diegesis
Cel
Propaganda film
Rear projection
15. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Focus puller
Two-shot
Synthespian
180-degree rule
16. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Production values
Widescreen
Long take
Optical printer
17. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Revisionist
Medium long shot
Foley artist
Matte
18. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Match on action
Syuzhet
Denouement
Second unit
19. A musical in which some or all musical numbers are not motivated by the narrative; for example - characters sing and dance throughout the film but at least some performances are not staged for an onscreen audience. Examples include Oklahoma - The umb
Integrated musical
Undercranking
Score
Backstage musical
20. A short documentary on current events - show in movie theaters along with cartoons and feature films beginning in the 1930s
Newsreel
Handheld shot
Analog Video
Panning and scanning
21. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Freeze frame
Offscreen space
Compositing
Hollywood Ten
22. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
Recursive action
Medium close-up
Direct cinema
Promotion
23. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Three-act structure
Antagonist
Focus puller
Take
24. A short screen appearance by a celebrity - playing himself or herself
Prosthesis
Extreme long-shot
Cameo
Assistant Editor
25. The annotated script - containing information about set-ups used during shooting
Shooting script
Non-diegetic
Re-establishing shot
Anime
26. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Actualitas
Widescreen
Minor studios
Roadshowing
27. The first shot in a standard shot sequence. Its purpose is to provide a clear representation of the location of the action
Restricted narration
Establishing shot
Star filter
Assistant Editor
28. Lighting design that provides an even illumination of the subject - with many facial details washed out. High-key lighting tends to create a hopeful mood - in contrast to low-key lighting
Extreme close-up
Cinerama
Crane shot
High-key lighting
29. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Rotoscope
Realist style
Third-person narration
Out-take
30. A technique of underdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in a chemical batch a shorter amount of time than usual) in order to achieve the visual effect of reducing contrast
Pulling
Vista Vision
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
31. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Low-angle shot
Pixel
Plot summary
Recursive action
32. Also called 'rushes.' Footage exposed and developed quickly so that the director can assess the day's work
Promotion
Superimposition
Academy Ratio
Dailies
33. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Flashing
Optical printer
Animation
Matte
34. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Natural-key lighting
Overhead shot
Split screen
Pixel
35. A painting used on the set as a portion of the background
Product placement
Slow
Travelling matte
Matte painting
36. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
Script supervisor
Assistant Editor
180-degree rule
Loose framing
37. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Text
Aspect Ratio
Parellel
Shooting script
38. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Rear projection
Composition
Filter
Recursive action
39. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
First-person narration
Green screen
Montage sequence
Widescreen
40. A business model adopted by the major studios during the Hollywood studio era - in which studios controlled all aspects of the film business - from production to distribution and exhibition
Anime
Vista Vision
Hollywood Blacklist
Vertical integration
41. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Take
Color timing
Block booking
Voice-over
42. A technique of moving from the telephoto position to the wide-angle position of a zoom lens - which results in the subject appearing to become smaller within the frame - while remaining in focus
Spec script
Medium shot
Propaganda film
Zoom out
43. Invisible editing; a system devised to minimize the audience's awareness of shot transitions - especially cuts - in order to improve the flow of the story and avoid interrupting the viewer's immersion it in
Toning
Frame narration
Continuity editing
Scratching
44. A technique of 'pushing' the film (overdeveloping it) to correct problems of underexposure (resulting from insufficient light during shooting) by increasing image contrast
Flashback
Chiaroscuro
Telephoto lens
Forced development
45. Dutch angle; a shot resulting from a static camera that is tilted to the right or left - so that the subject in the frame appears at a diagonal
Canted angle
Cutaway
Star persona
30-degree rule
46. A film composed entirely of footage from other films.
High-key lighting
Scratching
Bleach bypass
Compilation film
47. A shot filmed from an airplane or helicopter
Aerial Shot
Pushing
Editor
Special visual effects
48. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Cel
Lightning mix
Aspect Ratio
Toning
49. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Point-of-view shot
Take
Academy Ratio
Omniscient narration
50. The non-chronological insertion of scenes of events yet to happen into the present day of the story world
Color timing
Interlaced scanning
Flashforward
Iris in...