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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Focal length
Subgenre
Swish pan
Graphic match
2. Smaller corporations that did not own distribution and/or exhibition companies in the studio era - including Universal - Columbia - and United Artists
Ethnographic film
Minor studios
Video assist
Scene
3. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Out-take
Morphing
Matte painting
Split screen
4. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
Insert
Method acting
Master positive
Assistant Editor
5. A painting used on the set as a portion of the background
Dailies
Establishing shot
Matte painting
Set-up
6. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Natural-key lighting
Score
Kuleshov effect
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
7. A videotape system that records images onto magnetic tape - using electronic signals
Analog Video
Saturation
Synthespian
Swish pan
8. A shot combining two kinds of movement: the camera tracks in toward the subject wile the lens zooms out
Grain
Block booking
Propaganda film
Trombone shot
9. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Wireframe
Extreme long-shot
Deep focus cinematography
Pixilation
10. An agreement made between filmmakers and those who license the use of commercial products to feature those products in films - generally as props used by characters
Superimposition
Product placement
Figure placement and movement
Motif
11. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Soft light
Selective focus
Anime
Three-act structure
12. A pan executed so quickly that it produces a blurred image - indicated rapid activity or - sometimes - the passage of time
Interlaced scanning
Rack focus
Master positive
Swish pan
13. A shot transition that involves the gradual disappearance of the image at the same time that a new image gradually comes into view
Cut
Insert
Aspect Ratio
Dissolve
14. Fish-eye lens; With a focal length of 15mm or less - this lens presents an extremely distorted image - where objects in the center of the frame appear to bulge toward the camera
Extreme close-up
Parellel editing
Extradiegetic
Extreme wide-angle lens
15. The imagined world of the story
Flashforward
Flashback
Zoom in...
Diegesis
16. A technique of shooting a scene at a very high speed (96 frames per second) - then adding and subtracting frames in post-production - 'fanning out' the action through the overlapping images
Reverse shot
Recursive action
Minor studios
Text
17. A single take that contains an entire scene
Color timing
Master shot
Overlapping dialogue
Third-person narration
18. Also called 'stop motion photography.' A technique of photographing a scene one frame at a time and moving the model between each shot
Pixilation
Tableau shot
Tracking shot
Voice-over
19. A short segment of film used to promote an upcoming release
Focal length
Trailer
Visual effects
Underexposure
20. An abrupt - inexplicable shift in time and place of an action not signaled by an appropriate shot transition
Wipe
Formalist style
Jump cut
Flashback
21. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Double exposure
Lightning mix
Fast
Panning and scanning
22. (Automatic dialogue replacement) recording synchronized dialogue in post-production - cutting several identical lengths of developed film and having actors record the dialogue repeatedly
Line reading
Iris in...
Director
ADR
23. A musical film in which each song and dance number is narratively motivated by a plot that situates characters in performance contexts
Aerial Shot
Canted angle
Backstage musical
Lens
24. The period after principal photography during which editing and looping take place - and special visual effects are added to the film
Fade-out
Post-production
Crab dolly
Release prints
25. The central cause(s) behind a character's actions
Restricted narration
Motivation
Tilt
Pixel
26. The rules of character - setting - and narrative that films that belong to a genre - such as Westerns - horror films - and screwball comedies - generally obey.
Genre conventions
Line reading
Masking
Blockbuster
27. Suspended particles of silver in the film's emulsion - Which may become visible in the final image as dots
Matte
Medium long shot
City symphony
Grain
28. A rule in continuity editing - which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action - the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Match on action
Running time
Running time
Release prints
29. The visual arrangement of objects - actors - and space within the frame
Composition
Diegesis
Fast
Avant-garde film
30. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Chiaroscuro
Line of action
Fast
Integrated musical
31. An optical effect whereby the eye continues to register a visual stimulus in the brain for a brief period after that stimulus has been removed
Runaway production
Exposition
Restricted narration
Persistence of vision
32. A shot taken by a camera that is held manually rather than supported by a tripod - crane or Steadicam. Generally - such shots are shaky - owing to the motion of the camera operator
Handheld shot
Production values
Animation
Extreme close-up
33. A shot taken when the camera is so close to a subject that it fills the frame. It is most commonly used for a shot that isolates and encompasses a single actor's face - to emphasize the expression of emotion
Average shot length
Omniscient narration
Close-up
Zoom lens
34. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Dailies
Selective focus
Three-point lighting
Backstory
35. A long shot in which the film frame resembles the proscenium arch of the stage - distancing the audience
Apparatus Theory
High concept film
Tableau shot
Four-part structure
36. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Loose framing
Interpretive claim
Pixel
Iris out
37. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Fast motion
Wireframe
Pulling
Non-diegetic
38. A documentary or occasionally - a narrative film that presents only one side of an argument or one approach to a subject
Zoom lens
Propaganda film
Panchromatic
Recursive action
39. An effect created when more light is required to produce an image strakes the film stock - so that the resulting image exhibits high contrast - glaring light - and washed out shadows. This effect ma or may not be intentional on the filmmaker's part
Production values
Overexposure
Pan
Canted angle
40. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Minor studios
Blaxploitation
Open-ended
Diegesis
41. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Time-lapse photography
Canted angle
Line reading
Direct sound
42. A complete narrative unit within a film - with its own beginning - middle - and end. Often scenes are unified - and distinguished from one another - by time and setting
Scene
Brechtian distanciation
180-degree rule
Blue screen
43. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Pushing
Master shot
Frame narration
Outsourcing
44. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
Optical printer
Anamorphic lens
High-angle shot
Voice-over
45. The chip in a video camera that converts the incoming light to an electronic signal
Swish pan
Episodic
Forced development
Charge coupler device
46. Any noticeable but unintended discrepancy from one shot to the next in costume - props - hairstyle - posture - etc.
Re-establishing shot
Recursive action
Assistant Editor
Continuity error
47. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Special visual effects
Medium long shot
Gauge
Take
48. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Classical style
Synthespian
Tableau shot
Dailies
49. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Wipe
Exposition
Matte
Color timing
50. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Crane shot
High concept film
Underexposure
Take