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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Non-diegetic
Continuity editing
Grain
Flashforward
2. The non-chronological insertion of scenes of events yet to happen into the present day of the story world
Wireframe
Flashforward
Handheld shot
Focus puller
3. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Extreme wide-angle lens
Zoom in...
Closure
On-the-nose dialogue
4. Also called 'stop motion photography.' A technique of photographing a scene one frame at a time and moving the model between each shot
Major studios
Star persona
Pixilation
Animation
5. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
Avant-garde film
Frame narration
Aerial Shot
Travelling matte
6. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Typecasting
First-person narration
Focal length
Minor studios
7. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Zoom out
Optical printer
Pulling
Third-person narration
8. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Apparatus Theory
Exposure latitude
Outsourcing
Parellel editing
9. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Blue screen
Interpretive claim
Three-act structure
Cameo
10. A lens with a shorter focal length than a normal or telephoto lens (usually between 15-35mm). The subject appears smaller as a result - but the angle of vision is wider and an illusion is created of greater depth in the frame
Realist style
Aspect Ratio
Wide-angle lens
Formalist style
11. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
High concept film
Prosthesis
Flashforward
Flashing
12. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Diffusion filters
Synthespian
Blocking
Animation
13. Sound recorded on a set - on location - or - for documentary film - at an actual real-world event - as opposed to dubbed in post-production through ADR or looping
Reframing
Direct sound
Closure
Pre-production
14. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Zoom in...
Direct cinema
Tilt
Focal length
15. An optical effect whereby the eye continues to register a visual stimulus in the brain for a brief period after that stimulus has been removed
Telephoto lens
Overexposure
Persistence of vision
Shooting script
16. A short screen appearance by a celebrity - playing himself or herself
Orthochromatic
Shooting script
Score
Cameo
17. Optical illusions created during production - including the use of matte paintings - glass shots - models - and prosthesis
Narrative
Special visual effects
Pan
Subtext
18. A complete narrative unit within a film - with its own beginning - middle - and end. Often scenes are unified - and distinguished from one another - by time and setting
Graphic match
Compilation film
Dye coupler
Scene
19. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Go-motion
Descriptive claim
Interpretive claim
Outsourcing
20. A consistent style - theme - and subject matter developed over the course of a director's body of work
On-the-nose dialogue
Oeuvre
Two-shot
Cel
21. A technique of shooting a scene at a very high speed (96 frames per second) - then adding and subtracting frames in post-production - 'fanning out' the action through the overlapping images
Recursive action
Widescreen
Shot
Pulling
22. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Running time
Composition
Direct sound
Gauge
23. A specialist who monitors the processing of color on the se and in the film lab
Zoom out
Color consultant
Blocking
Bleach bypass
24. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Widescreen
Kuleshov effect
Handheld shot
Aspect Ratio
25. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Director
Film stock
Pushing
ADR
26. A shot depicting the human body from the waist up
Hue
German Expressionism
Re-establishing shot
Medium shot
27. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Storyboard
Gauge
Screenplay
Best boy
28. A crew member whose job is to measure the distance between the subject and the camera lens - marking the ring on the camera lens - and ensuring the ring is turned precisely so that the image is in focus
Focus puller
Omniscient narration
Blocking
High-angle shot
29. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Wireframe
Film stock
Sound bridge
Cel
30. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Horizontal integration
Realist style
Shot/reverse shot
Trailer
31. A pan executed so quickly that it produces a blurred image - indicated rapid activity or - sometimes - the passage of time
Blockbuster
Reframing
Master positive
Swish pan
32. The five vertically integrated corporations that exerted the greatest control over film production in the studio era: MGM - Warner Brothers - RKO - Twentieth Century Fox - and Paramount
Toning
Major studios
Actualitas
ADR
33. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Cinerama
Evaluative claim
City symphony
Pan
34. Smaller corporations that did not own distribution and/or exhibition companies in the studio era - including Universal - Columbia - and United Artists
Flashing
Mixing
Block booking
Minor studios
35. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
Gaffer
Backstage musical
Slow motion
Eyeline match
36. The distance that appears in focus in front of and behind the subject. It is determined by the aperture - distance and focal length of lens
Aspect Ratio
Depth of field
Wide-angle lens
Continuity error
37. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Overexposure
Montage sequence
Mockumentary
Digital compositing
38. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Classical style
Shot/reverse shot
Roadshowing
30-degree rule
39. Creating an image by combining several elements created separately using computer graphics rather than photographic means
Hollywood Ten
Dye coupler
Long shot
Digital compositing
40. A documentary or occasionally - a narrative film that presents only one side of an argument or one approach to a subject
Method acting
Spec script
Propaganda film
Rear projection
41. A film's main characters - one whose conflicts and motives drive the story forward
Protagonist
Available light
Horizontal integration
Extreme close-up
42. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Exposition
Antagonist
Letterboxing
Zoom out
43. A short documentary on current events - show in movie theaters along with cartoons and feature films beginning in the 1930s
Cel
30-degree rule
Director
Newsreel
44. A relatively long - uninterrupted sot - generally of a minute or more
Focal length
Out-take
Double exposure
Long take
45. Dutch angle; a shot resulting from a static camera that is tilted to the right or left - so that the subject in the frame appears at a diagonal
Canted angle
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Trailer
Avant-garde film
46. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Analog Video
Go-motion
Soviet montage
Formalist style
47. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Eyeline match
Camera distance
Low-angle shot
Shot transition
48. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Shot
Telephoto lens
Scene
Slow motion
49. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Roadshowing
Second unit
Flashback
Standard shot pattern
50. A crew member who reports to the Director of Photography (DP) and is in charge of tasks involving lighting and electrical needs
Method acting
Minor studios
Gaffer
Handheld shot