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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Shot/reverse shot
Chiaroscuro
Progressive scanning
Blue screen
2. Lighting design that provides an even illumination of the subject - with many facial details washed out. High-key lighting tends to create a hopeful mood - in contrast to low-key lighting
Low-angle shot
Deep focus cinematography
High-key lighting
Soft light
3. A term describing a conclusion that does not answer all the questions raised regarding characters or storylines - nor tie up all loose ends
Emulsion
Color consultant
Match on action
Open-ended
4. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
Hollywood Blacklist
Low-key lighting
Zoom in...
Freeze frame
5. The term for a film's spoken dialogue - as opposed to the underlying meaning contained in the subtext
Zoom lens
Text
Aerial Shot
Tight framing
6. A scene filmed and processed but not selected to appear in the final version of the film
Out-take
Digital set extension
Steadicam
Tilt
7. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
Travelling matte
Panchromatic
Visual effects
Fog filter
8. A shot taken by a camera that is held manually rather than supported by a tripod - crane or Steadicam. Generally - such shots are shaky - owing to the motion of the camera operator
Handheld shot
Color timing
Color timing
Three-point lighting
9. A device attached to the film camera that records videotape of what has been filmed - allowing the director immediate access to video footage
Pushing
Fade-out
Establishing shot
Video assist
10. A crew member who reports to the Director of Photography (DP) and is in charge of tasks involving lighting and electrical needs
Digital cinema
Gaffer
Aerial Shot
Travelling matte
11. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Plot summary
Tracking shot
Extra
Wipe
12. A film that fuses the conventions of two or more genres
Studio system
Flashback
Anime
Hybrid
13. A scene filmed and processed but not selected to appear in the final version of the film
Focus puller
Letterboxing
Travelling matte
Out-take
14. Muted - washed out color that contains more white than a saturated color
Diffusion filters
Scene
Desaturated
Lens
15. Optical illusions created during production - including the use of matte paintings - glass shots - models - and prosthesis
Figure placement and movement
Special visual effects
Orthochromatic
Master shot
16. An efficient system developed for film lighting. In a standard lighting set-up - the key light illuminates the subject - the fill light eliminates shadows cast by the key light - and the back light separates the subject from the background
Bleach bypass
Three-point lighting
Filter
Two-shot
17. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Low-angle shot
Iris out
Cut
Storyboard
18. A shot that depicts a human body from the feet up
Polarizing filters
Emulsion
Prosthesis
Medium long shot
19. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Denouement
Digital compositing
Polarizing filters
Deep focus cinematography
20. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
Medium close-up
High-angle shot
Voice-over
Direct cinema
21. A rule in continuity editing - which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action - the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Shot/reverse shot
Match on action
Parellel
Descriptive claim
22. A system for recording images on magnetic tape using a digital signal - that is - an electronic signal comprised of 0s and 1s
Digital video
30-degree rule
Average shot length
Video assist
23. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Genre conventions
Synthespian
Tracking shot
Gauge
24. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Rotoscope
Color timing
Dailies
Tableau shot
25. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Fabula
Second unit
Matte
Loose framing
26. An early color process that replaced silver halide grains with colored salts
Character actor
Phi phenomenon
Orthochromatic
Toning
27. The visual arrangement of objects - actors - and space within the frame
Shot transition
Composition
Close-up
Three-point lighting
28. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Negative cutter
Offscreen space
Cutaway
Third-person narration
29. A type of short film that blends elements of documentary and avant-garde film to document and often to celebrate the wonder of the modern city
Evaluative claim
Analog Video
City symphony
Forced development
30. The film medium's technological apparatus is inherently ideological
Kuleshov effect
Apparatus Theory
Best boy
Medium shot
31. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
Emulsion
Digital compositing
Assistant Editor
Tinting
32. A vertical - up-and-down - motion of an otherwise stationary camera
Pre-production
Tilt
Forced development
Figure placement and movement
33. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Zoom out
Go-motion
Blue screen
Minor studios
34. The chronological accounting of all events presented and suggested
Speed
Fabula
Script supervisor
Tight framing
35. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Camera distance
Academy Ratio
Out-take
Wireframe
36. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Neutral-density filter
Two-shot
Kuleshov effect
30-degree rule
37. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Academy Ratio
Blaxploitation
Non-diegetic
Restricted narration
38. A film style that emerged in the 1910s in Germany. It was heavily indebted to the Expressionist art movement of the time and influenced subsequent horror films and film noir
Synthespian
Loose framing
German Expressionism
On-the-nose dialogue
39. An abrupt - inexplicable shift in time and place of an action not signaled by an appropriate shot transition
Realist style
Offscreen space
Anime
Jump cut
40. A term that refers to the organization of an industry wherein one type of corporation also owns corporations in allied industries - for example - film production and video games
Horizontal integration
Normal lens
Lens
Shot
41. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Flashing
Fog filter
Two-shot
Production values
42. A person responsible for putting a film together from a mass of developed footage - making decisions regarding pace - shot transitions - and which scenes and shots will be used
Time-lapse photography
Dissolve
Editor
Tight framing
43. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Color timing
Fast
Rear projection
Master shot
44. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Neutral-density filter
Negative
Hue
Superimposition
45. A technique of shooting a scene at a very high speed (96 frames per second) - then adding and subtracting frames in post-production - 'fanning out' the action through the overlapping images
Ethnographic film
Recursive action
Grain
Minor studios
46. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Cut
Desaturated
Compositing
Day for night
47. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Interpretive claim
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Foley artist
Star persona
48. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Freeze frame
Front projection
Matte
Compilation film
49. A technique of running the motion picture camera at a speed slower than projection speed (24 frames per second) - in order to produce at a fast motion sequence when projected at normal speed. The term derives from early film cameras - which were cran
Undercranking
Three-act structure
Prosthesis
Second unit
50. Creating the appearance of movement by drawing a series of frames that are projected sequentially - rather than photographing a series of still images
Animation
Trombone shot
Panning and scanning
Freeze frame