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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Set-up
Shot transition
Re-establishing shot
Syuzhet
2. A type of matte shot - created by positioning a pane of optically flawless glass with a painting on it between the camera and the scene to be photographed. This combines the painting on the glass with the set or location - seen through the glass - be
Slow
Diffusion filters
Glass shot
Graphic match
3. A long shot in which the film frame resembles the proscenium arch of the stage - distancing the audience
Plot summary
Tableau shot
Fast
Selective focus
4. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Lens
Star persona
ADR
Matte painting
5. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
Digital cinema
Orthochromatic
Script supervisor
B-roll
6. The artful use of light and dark areas in the composition in black and white filmmaking
Third-person narration
Slow motion
Chiaroscuro
Mixing
7. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Omniscient narration
Star persona
Flashforward
Dissolve
8. A shot that depicts a human body from the feet up
Widescreen
Cinerama
Medium long shot
Underexposure
9. The annotated script - containing information about set-ups used during shooting
Shooting script
Realist style
Panning and scanning
Iris out
10. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Tilt
Telephoto lens
Line of action
Re-establishing shot
11. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Frozen time moment
Average shot length
Eye-level shot
Deep focus cinematography
12. Dense accumulation of detail conveyed in the opening moments of a film
Exposition
Text
Desaturated
Orthochromatic
13. A camera device that opens and closes to regulate the length of time the film is exposed to light
Undercranking
Shutter
Focal length
High-key lighting
14. The building block of a scene; an uninterrupted sequence of frames that viewers experience as they watch a film - ending with a cut - fade - dissolve - etc. See also Take
Dailies
Shot
Trailer
Tableau shot
15. The first print made from a film negative
Editor
Hollywood Ten
Tight framing
Master positive
16. A system initially developed for marketing films by creating and promoting stars as objects of admiration. The promotion of stars has now become an end in itself
Direct sound
Tight framing
Star system
Open-ended
17. A technique of underdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in a chemical batch a shorter amount of time than usual) in order to achieve the visual effect of reducing contrast
Take
Tight framing
Compositing
Pulling
18. Thin - flexible material comprised of base and emulsion layers - onto which light rays are focused and which is processed in chemicals to produce film images
Film stock
Zoom out
Set-up
Brechtian distanciation
19. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Exposure
Fade-out
Go-motion
Color consultant
20. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Digital cinema
Direct sound
Formalist style
Letterboxing
21. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Masking
Academy Ratio
Descriptive claim
Exposure
22. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Third-person narration
Zoom out
Revisionist
Time-lapse photography
23. A musical accompaniment written specifically for a film
Exposition
Tracking shot
Digital video
Score
24. A technique of underdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in a chemical batch a shorter amount of time than usual) in order to achieve the visual effect of reducing contrast
Shot
Overlapping dialogue
Aerial Shot
Pulling
25. Everything audiences hear when they watch a sound film. The soundtrack is the composite of all three elements of film sound: dialogue - music - and sound effects
Soundtrack
Compilation film
Orthochromatic
Tilt
26. A business model adopted by the major studios during the Hollywood studio era - in which studios controlled all aspects of the film business - from production to distribution and exhibition
Backstory
Vertical integration
Turning point
Pre-production
27. A type of documentary film whose purpose is to present the way of life of a culture or subculture
Rack focus
Ethnographic film
Toning
Double exposure
28. The non-chronological insertion of events from the past into the present day of the story world
Digital cinema
Release prints
Flashback
Panning and scanning
29. A production term referring to coordinating actors' movements with lines of dialogue
Blocking
Overlapping dialogue
Available light
Toning
30. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Lightning mix
Letterboxing
Synthespian
Special visual effects
31. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
City symphony
Insert
Hollywood Blacklist
Persistence of vision
32. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
180-degree rule
Travelling matte
Dolly
Filter
33. A shot taken fro a position directly above the action - also called a 'birds' eye shot'
Average shot length
Composition in depth
Release prints
Overhead shot
34. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Extreme close-up
Fabula
Synthespian
Flashback
35. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Subgenre
Soundtrack
Synthespian
Digital video
36. Creating the appearance of movement by drawing a series of frames that are projected sequentially - rather than photographing a series of still images
Flashing
Storyboard
Composition
Animation
37. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Rear projection
Widescreen
Script supervisor
Letterboxing
38. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Camera distance
Montage sequence
Low-angle shot
Matte
39. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Extra
Average shot length
Eyeline match
Orthochromatic
40. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Trombone shot
Freeze frame
Narrative
Antagonist
41. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Screenplay
Extreme close-up
Line of action
Overexposure
42. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Shot/reverse shot
Available light
Wide-angle lens
Dailies
43. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Medium long shot
Focal length
Flashforward
Filter
44. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
Master positive
Eyeline match
Reframing
Mockumentary
45. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Evaluative claim
Widescreen
Time-lapse photography
Base
46. (Automatic dialogue replacement) recording synchronized dialogue in post-production - cutting several identical lengths of developed film and having actors record the dialogue repeatedly
Newsreel
ADR
Denouement
Plot summary
47. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Gauge
Interpretive claim
Shot transition
Exposition
48. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Typecasting
Neutral-density filter
Underexposure
Polarizing filters
49. These filters bend the light coming into lens - softening and blurring the image
Extreme long-shot
Extreme close-up
Diffusion filters
Narrative sequencing
50. A painting used on the set as a portion of the background
Green screen
Matte painting
Reframing
Tracking shot