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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sound design that blends the speech of several characters talking simultaneously - used to create spontaneity - although it may also confuse the audience
Overlapping dialogue
Rotoscope
Visual effects
High-key lighting
2. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Shot/reverse shot
Emulsion
Formalist style
Offscreen space
3. A platform on wheels - used for mobile camera shots
Dolly
Direct cinema
Continuity editor
Direct sound
4. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Antagonist
Superimposition
Voice-over
Scratching
5. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Pixilation
Roadshowing
Camera distance
Promotion
6. A short segment of film used to promote an upcoming release
Glass shot
Omniscient narration
Trailer
Promotion
7. The details of a character's past that emerge as the film unfolds - and which often play a role in character motivation
Neutral-density filter
Slow motion
Subtext
Backstory
8. An outlawed studio era practice - where studios forced exhibitors to book groups of films at once - thus ensuring a market for their failures along with their successes
Block booking
Steadicam
Studio system
Saturation
9. A method for producing a widescreen image without special lenses or equipment - using standard film stock and blocking out the top and bottom of the frame to achieve an aspect ration of 1.85:1
Masking
Color filter
Scene
Digital set extension
10. A lens with a variable focal length that allows changes of focal length while keeping the subject in focus
Gauge
Recursive action
Zoom lens
Orthochromatic
11. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Letterboxing
Typecasting
Blaxploitation
Lightning mix
12. A film process that uses 35mm film stock but changes the orientation of the film so that the film moves through the camera horizontally instead of vertically. The larger image is of higher quality than standard 35mm processes
Product placement
Vista Vision
Extreme close-up
Dissolve
13. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Negative
Diffusion filters
Subgenre
First-person narration
14. An optical effect whereby the eye continues to register a visual stimulus in the brain for a brief period after that stimulus has been removed
Medium close-up
Actualitas
Persistence of vision
Continuity editor
15. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Blocking
Anamorphic lens
Underexposure
Intertextual reference
16. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Flashforward
Diffusion filters
Direct cinema
Telecine
17. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Director
Insert
Digital set extension
Pulling
18. A type of short film that blends elements of documentary and avant-garde film to document and often to celebrate the wonder of the modern city
City symphony
Digital cinema
Extra
Insert
19. A shot taken when the camera is so close to a subject that it fills the frame. It is most commonly used for a shot that isolates and encompasses a single actor's face - to emphasize the expression of emotion
Lens
Script supervisor
Grain
Close-up
20. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Shot transition
Day for night
Graphic match
Toning
21. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Direct cinema
Ethnographic film
Chiaroscuro
Academy Ratio
22. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Open-ended
Gaffer
Deep focus cinematography
Take
23. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Episodic
Realist style
Shot/reverse shot
Optical printer
24. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Compilation film
Wipe
Four-part structure
Two-shot
25. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
Aspect Ratio
Actualitas
First-person narration
High-angle shot
26. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Trailer
Tracking shot
Line reading
Exposition
27. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Dailies
Emulsion
Lens
Scene
28. Assists the gaffer in managing lighting crews
Best boy
Overhead shot
On-the-nose dialogue
Shot/reverse shot
29. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Charge coupler device
Script supervisor
Long shot
Line reading
30. Individuals who were prevented from working in the film industry because of their suspected involvement with Communist interests
Non-diegetic
Day for night
Composition in depth
Hollywood Blacklist
31. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
High concept film
Saturation
Protagonist
Exposition
32. A brief chronological description of the basic events and characters in a film. It does not include interpretive or evaluative claims
Roadshowing
Plot summary
Three-act structure
Voice-over
33. A measure of the visual and sound quality of a film. Low-budget films tend to have lower production values because they lack the resources to devote to expensive pre- and post-production activities
Set-up
Assistant Editor
Production values
Exposition
34. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
Pulling
Voice-over
Plot summary
Denouement
35. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Fabula
Script supervisor
Frame narration
Dolly
36. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Panning and scanning
Soft light
Reframing
Video assist
37. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Running time
Academy Ratio
Forced development
Close-up
38. A narrative - visual - or sound element that refers viewers to other films or works of art
Intertextual reference
Ethnographic film
Insert
Take
39. The arrangement of actors on screen as a compositional element that suggests themes - character development - emotional content - and visual motifs
Parellel editing
Figure placement and movement
Revisionist
Antagonist
40. A shot combining two kinds of movement: the camera tracks in toward the subject wile the lens zooms out
Cinerama
Glass shot
Wide film
Trombone shot
41. Filters that increase color saturation and contrast in outdoor shots
Wireframe
Insert
Composition in depth
Polarizing filters
42. Assists the editor with various tasks - including taking footage to the lab - checking the condition of the negative - cataloguing footage - and supervising optical effects - often produced by an outside company
Hue
Assistant Editor
Flashing
Eye-level shot
43. A system of constructing and arranging buildings and objects on the set so that they diminish in size dramatically from foreground to background - which creates the illusion of depth
Dissolve
Dailies
Genre conventions
Forced perspective
44. Leaving the silver grains in the emulsion rather than bleaching them out - which produces desaturated color
Star system
Bleach bypass
Blue screen
Screenplay
45. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Method acting
Shot/reverse shot
Tinting
Lightning mix
46. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Shot transition
Crab dolly
Slow motion
Camera distance
47. A lens with a variable focal length that allows changes of focal length while keeping the subject in focus
Zoom lens
Evaluative claim
Running time
Continuity error
48. A musical in which some or all musical numbers are not motivated by the narrative; for example - characters sing and dance throughout the film but at least some performances are not staged for an onscreen audience. Examples include Oklahoma - The umb
Gaffer
Academy Ratio
Integrated musical
Set-up
49. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Long take
Selective focus
Filter
Method acting
50. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Turning point
Continuity error
Re-establishing shot
Interlaced scanning