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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Thin - flexible material comprised of base and emulsion layers - onto which light rays are focused and which is processed in chemicals to produce film images
Medium long shot
Film stock
Scene
Long take
2. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Post-production
Front projection
Gauge
Extreme long-shot
3. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Scratching
Zoom out
Subgenre
Tinting
4. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Production values
Soft light
Digital cinema
Episodic
5. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Pan
Loose framing
Split screen
Filter
6. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
Brechtian distanciation
B-roll
Avant-garde film
Non-diegetic
7. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Telephoto lens
Direct sound
Lens
Syuzhet
8. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Rear projection
Take
Compositing
Revisionist
9. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Iris out
Text
Selective focus
Montage sequence
10. A brief chronological description of the basic events and characters in a film. It does not include interpretive or evaluative claims
Match on action
Recursive action
Plot summary
180-degree rule
11. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Underexposure
Analog Video
Time-lapse photography
Negative cutter
12. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Two-shot
Star system
Star persona
Persistence of vision
13. A specialist who monitors the processing of color on the se and in the film lab
Color consultant
Digital video
Fast motion
Neutral-density filter
14. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Diffusion filters
Crane shot
Go-motion
Re-establishing shot
15. A style of Japanese animation - distinguished primarily by the fact that it is not all geared for young audiences
Aerial Shot
Flashing
Master shot
Anime
16. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Close-up
Natural-key lighting
Second unit
Digital cinema
17. The five vertically integrated corporations that exerted the greatest control over film production in the studio era: MGM - Warner Brothers - RKO - Twentieth Century Fox - and Paramount
Flashing
Major studios
Evaluative claim
Close-up
18. A shot in a sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Analog Video
Wide film
Reverse shot
Film stock
19. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Exposure latitude
Re-establishing shot
Protagonist
Score
20. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Iris out
Composition in depth
Mixing
Special visual effects
21. Light emitted from a relatively small source positioned close to the subject. It tends to be unflattering because it creates deep shadows and emphasizes surface imperfections
Crane shot
Hard light
Slow
Composition in depth
22. A complete narrative unit within a film - with its own beginning - middle - and end. Often scenes are unified - and distinguished from one another - by time and setting
Pixel
Line of action
First-person narration
Scene
23. Thin - flexible material comprised of base and emulsion layers - onto which light rays are focused and which is processed in chemicals to produce film images
Two-shot
Focus puller
180-degree rule
Film stock
24. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Deep focus cinematography
Swish pan
Insert
Color timing
25. A film that fuses the conventions of two or more genres
Take
Soviet montage
Hybrid
Descriptive claim
26. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Tableau shot
Turning point
Master shot
Shot
27. Louis Althusser's term for the way in which a society creates its subjects/citizens through ideological (as opposed to repressive) state apparatuses - which include education - media - religion - and the family
Star system
Toning
Figure placement and movement
Interpellation
28. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Interlaced scanning
Shot transition
Direct cinema
Episodic
29. An action film cycle of the late 1960s and early 1970s that featured bold - rebellious African American characters
Mixing
Point-of-view shot
Lens
Blaxploitation
30. Experimental film; Underground cinema;
Release prints
Runaway production
Avant-garde film
Syuzhet
31. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Voice-over
Hollywood Blacklist
Storyboard
Wireframe
32. A type of documentary film whose purpose is to present the way of life of a culture or subculture
Ethnographic film
Jump cut
Saturation
Vertical integration
33. A shot combining two kinds of movement: the camera tracks in toward the subject wile the lens zooms out
Omniscient narration
Trombone shot
Star persona
German Expressionism
34. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
180-degree rule
Protagonist
Genre conventions
Blockbuster
35. Literary narration from a viewpoint beyond that of any one individual character
Extra
Third-person narration
Match on action
Shooting script
36. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Master shot
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Vista Vision
Camera distance
37. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Iris out
Three-act structure
Depth of field
Match on action
38. Fish-eye lens; With a focal length of 15mm or less - this lens presents an extremely distorted image - where objects in the center of the frame appear to bulge toward the camera
Extreme wide-angle lens
Cutaway
High concept film
Direct sound
39. A crew member whose job is to maintain consistency in visual details from one shot to the next
Continuity editor
Undercranking
Desaturated
Fast
40. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Ethnographic film
Horizontal integration
Star persona
Omniscient narration
41. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Normal lens
Long take
Revisionist
Glass shot
42. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Revisionist
Crab dolly
Forced perspective
Color timing
43. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Trombone shot
Episodic
Camera distance
Deep focus cinematography
44. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Interpretive claim
Kuleshov effect
Hybrid
Extreme close-up
45. A property of older television monitors - where each frame was scanned as two fields: One consisting of all the odd numbered lines - the other all the even lines. If slowed down - the television image would appear to sweep down the screen one line at
Diffusion filters
Interlaced scanning
Pixel
Letterboxing
46. A change of focus from one plane of depth to another. As the in-focus subject goes out of focus - another object - which has been blurry - comes into focus in either the background or the foreground
Horizontal integration
Rack focus
Reverse shot
Continuity editor
47. The plotline that surrounds an embedded tale. The frame narration may or may not be as fully developed as the embedded tale
Narrative
Frame narration
Extradiegetic
Cinerama
48. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Trombone shot
Persistence of vision
Oeuvre
Script supervisor
49. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Split screen
Crane shot
Time-lapse photography
Line reading
50. The details of a character's past that emerge as the film unfolds - and which often play a role in character motivation
Color timing
Backstory
Revisionist
Zoom out