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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also called 'rushes.' Footage exposed and developed quickly so that the director can assess the day's work
Avant-garde film
Blue screen
Dailies
Green screen
2. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Exposure
Intertextual reference
Two-shot
Line reading
3. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Realist style
Dissolve
Matte
Canted angle
4. A complete narrative unit within a film - with its own beginning - middle - and end. Often scenes are unified - and distinguished from one another - by time and setting
Optical printer
Scene
Formalist style
Morphing
5. Creating an image by combining several elements created separately using computer graphics rather than photographic means
Digital compositing
Lightning mix
Oeuvre
Spec script
6. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Steadicam
Dolly
Filter
Optical printer
7. A style of stage acting developed from the teachings of Constantin Stanislavsky - which trains actors to get into character through the use of emotional memory
Shutter
Method acting
Bleach bypass
Foley artist
8. A technique in which the audience temporarily shares the visual perspective of a character or a group of characters. The camera points in the directions the character looks - simulating the character's field of vision
Point-of-view shot
Shooting script
Digital set extension
Director
9. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
ADR
Medium shot
Freeze frame
Widescreen
10. Experimental film; Underground cinema;
Diffusion filters
Avant-garde film
Digital set extension
Screenplay
11. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Negative
Realist style
Motivation
Pixel
12. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Flashforward
Cel
High-key lighting
Storyboard
13. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Direct cinema
Mixing
Zoom in...
Rotoscope
14. A shot transition where shot A slowly disappears as the screen becomes black before shot B appears. A fade-in is the reverse of this process
Dolly
Eye-level shot
High-key lighting
Fade-out
15. Because film stock is sensitive to the color of light - directors work with film labs in post-production to monitor the color scheme of each scene in a film - making adjustments for consistency and aesthetic effect
Zoom lens
Pulling
Extreme wide-angle lens
Color timing
16. The imagined world of the story
Actualitas
Tableau shot
Diegesis
Scratching
17. A musical accompaniment written specifically for a film
Desaturated
Overlapping dialogue
Syuzhet
Score
18. An outlawed studio era practice - where studios forced exhibitors to book groups of films at once - thus ensuring a market for their failures along with their successes
Gauge
Block booking
Foley artist
Orthochromatic
19. The artful use of light and dark areas in the composition in black and white filmmaking
Narrative
Chiaroscuro
Masking
Visual effects
20. A shot taken from a camera position above the subject - looking down at it
Emulsion
High-angle shot
Low-key lighting
Iris in...
21. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Wireframe
Star persona
Toning
Genre conventions
22. A technique of arranging the actors on the set to take advantage of deep focus cinematography - which allows for many planes of depth in the film frame to remain in focus
Composition in depth
Steadicam
Digital video
Motivation
23. A shot taken by a camera that is held manually rather than supported by a tripod - crane or Steadicam. Generally - such shots are shaky - owing to the motion of the camera operator
Kuleshov effect
Handheld shot
Double exposure
Anime
24. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Crane shot
Scratching
Phi phenomenon
Propaganda film
25. The selection and ordering of narrative events presented in a film
Classical style
Syuzhet
Extra
Matte
26. Any narrative - visual - or sound element that is repeated and thereby acquires and reflects its significance to the story - characters - or themes of the film.
Frame narration
Digital set extension
Motif
Low-angle shot
27. A change of focus from one plane of depth to another. As the in-focus subject goes out of focus - another object - which has been blurry - comes into focus in either the background or the foreground
Second unit
Pan
Iris out
Rack focus
28. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Video assist
Four-part structure
Tableau shot
Subtext
29. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Wireframe
Overlapping dialogue
Negative
Travelling matte
30. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Evaluative claim
Cut
Flashback
Blue screen
31. Author; A term popularized by French film critics and refers to film directors with their own distinctive style
Roadshowing
Major studios
Continuity editor
Auteur
32. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Avant-garde film
Go-motion
Four-part structure
Graphic match
33. Glass filters whose surface is etched with spots that refract light - so they create the appearance of water droplets in the air
Fog filter
Minor studios
Backstory
Iris in...
34. Lighting design where the key light is somewhat more intense than the fill light - so the fill does not eliminate every shadow. The effect is generally less cheerful than high-key lighting - but not as gloomy as low-key lighting
Motif
Natural-key lighting
Sound bridge
Medium shot
35. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
Pixel
30-degree rule
Eyeline match
Travelling matte
36. An attribute of newer television monitors - where each frame is scanned by the electron beam as a single field. If slowed down - each frame would appear on the monitor in its entirety on the screen - rather than line by line - as is the case with int
Brechtian distanciation
Progressive scanning
Fast
Tinting
37. Dense accumulation of detail conveyed in the opening moments of a film
Continuity error
Exposition
Anamorphic lens
Recursive action
38. A lens with a shorter focal length than a normal or telephoto lens (usually between 15-35mm). The subject appears smaller as a result - but the angle of vision is wider and an illusion is created of greater depth in the frame
Glass shot
Fast
Wide-angle lens
Match on action
39. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Match on action
Special visual effects
High-key lighting
Split screen
40. The average length in seconds of a series of shots - covering a portion of a film or an entire film; a measure of pace within a scene or in the film as a whole.
Promotion
Fog filter
Average shot length
Normal lens
41. Leaving the silver grains in the emulsion rather than bleaching them out - which produces desaturated color
Bleach bypass
Production values
Propaganda film
Time-lapse photography
42. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Outsourcing
Grain
Masking
Matte painting
43. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Animation
Flashing
Telephoto lens
Tinting
44. An abrupt - inexplicable shift in time and place of an action not signaled by an appropriate shot transition
Out-take
Video assist
Jump cut
Intertextual reference
45. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Offscreen space
Deep focus cinematography
Analog Video
Wipe
46. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Forced development
Parellel
Spec script
Synthespian
47. The visual arrangement of objects - actors - and space within the frame
Filter
Composition
Backstory
Post-production
48. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Camera distance
Insert
Bleach bypass
Wide film
49. A measure of a film stock's sensitivity to light. 'Fast' refers to sensitive film stock - while slow film is relatively insensitive
Speed
Master shot
Flashback
Pulling
50. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Propaganda film
Eyeline match
Deep focus cinematography
Tableau shot