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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dense accumulation of detail conveyed in the opening moments of a film
Chiaroscuro
Studio system
Superimposition
Exposition
2. A single take that contains an entire scene
Editor
Master shot
Assistant Editor
City symphony
3. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
Narrative
Dailies
Medium close-up
Medium long shot
4. A filter that simply reduces the amount of light entering the lens - without affecting the color characteristics
Neutral-density filter
Horizontal integration
Out-take
Flashforward
5. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Non-diegetic
Medium long shot
Orthochromatic
Anamorphic lens
6. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Exposure
Promotion
Montage sequence
Sound bridge
7. A short screen appearance by a celebrity - playing himself or herself
Cameo
Line reading
Normal lens
Exposure
8. A statement that asserts a judgment that a given film or group of films is good or bad - based on specific criteria - Which may or may not be stated
Evaluative claim
Extradiegetic
High concept film
Underexposure
9. A film composed entirely of footage from other films.
Dissolve
Animation
Compilation film
Neutral-density filter
10. Assists the gaffer in managing lighting crews
Direct cinema
Best boy
Turning point
Dissolve
11. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Freeze frame
Underexposure
180-degree rule
Shot
12. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Synthespian
Day for night
Continuity editor
Negative cutter
13. Lighting design in which the greater intensity of the key light makes it impossible for the fill to eliminate shadows - producing a high-contrast image (with many grades of light and dark) - a number of shadows - and a somber mood
Parellel
Tableau shot
Low-key lighting
Interpretive claim
14. Optical illusions created during production - including the use of matte paintings - glass shots - models - and prosthesis
Tableau shot
Toning
Special visual effects
Minor studios
15. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Pan
Normal lens
Rear projection
Matte painting
16. A technique of shifting the camera angle - height - or distance to take into account the motion of actors or objects within the frame
Synthespian
Reframing
Mockumentary
Sound bridge
17. A shot transition that involves the gradual disappearance of the image at the same time that a new image gradually comes into view
Medium long shot
Four-part structure
Dissolve
Rack focus
18. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Ethnographic film
Standard shot pattern
B-roll
Antagonist
19. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Rear projection
Integrated musical
Shot/reverse shot
Shot
20. A style of Japanese animation - distinguished primarily by the fact that it is not all geared for young audiences
Anime
Ethnographic film
Loose framing
Neutral-density filter
21. A rule in continuity editing - which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action - the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Progressive scanning
Out-take
Shot
Match on action
22. Filters that increase color saturation and contrast in outdoor shots
Close-up
Three-act structure
Voice-over
Polarizing filters
23. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Deep focus cinematography
Parellel
Available light
Integrated musical
24. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Polarizing filters
Reverse shot
Pixel
Crane shot
25. The individual arrangement of lighting and camera placement used for each shot
180-degree rule
ADR
Close-up
Set-up
26. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Third-person narration
Three-point lighting
Phi phenomenon
Lens
27. A machine that converts film prints to videotape format
Composition
Subtext
Telecine
Depth of field
28. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Offscreen space
Color consultant
Trombone shot
Lightning mix
29. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Digital video
Re-establishing shot
Studio system
Graphic match
30. A person responsible for putting a film together from a mass of developed footage - making decisions regarding pace - shot transitions - and which scenes and shots will be used
Gaffer
Masking
Open-ended
Editor
31. A relatively long - uninterrupted sot - generally of a minute or more
Anime
Character actor
Script supervisor
Long take
32. A specialist who monitors the processing of color on the se and in the film lab
Extreme wide-angle lens
Reverse shot
Fast
Color consultant
33. A short segment of film used to promote an upcoming release
Iris in...
Trailer
Set-up
Extreme long-shot
34. A shot taken from a level camera located approximately 5' to 6' from the ground - simulating the perspective of a person standing before the action presented
Score
Ethnographic film
Eye-level shot
Rear projection
35. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Front projection
Revisionist
Flashforward
Time-lapse photography
36. The five vertically integrated corporations that exerted the greatest control over film production in the studio era: MGM - Warner Brothers - RKO - Twentieth Century Fox - and Paramount
Major studios
Digital cinema
Method acting
Antagonist
37. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Color filter
Score
Optical printer
Natural-key lighting
38. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Composition in depth
Subgenre
Three-act structure
Second unit
39. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Available light
Phi phenomenon
Normal lens
Revisionist
40. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Syuzhet
Masking
Low-angle shot
Film stock
41. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Extreme close-up
Flashing
Digital video
Hollywood Blacklist
42. A small - variable opening on a camera lens that regulates the amount of light entering the camera and striking the surface of the film
Aperture
Digital compositing
Parellel
Rear projection
43. A statement that asserts a judgment that a given film or group of films is good or bad - based on specific criteria - Which may or may not be stated
Evaluative claim
Filter
Script supervisor
Morphing
44. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Insert
Blue screen
Diffusion filters
Progressive scanning
45. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Gauge
Insert
City symphony
Animation
46. A crew member whose job is to measure the distance between the subject and the camera lens - marking the ring on the camera lens - and ensuring the ring is turned precisely so that the image is in focus
Close-up
Evaluative claim
Focus puller
Denouement
47. Light emitted from a larger source that is scattered over a bigger area or reflected off a surface before it strikes the subject. Soft light minimizes facial details - including wrinkles
Script supervisor
Medium close-up
Overhead shot
Soft light
48. A musical in which some or all musical numbers are not motivated by the narrative; for example - characters sing and dance throughout the film but at least some performances are not staged for an onscreen audience. Examples include Oklahoma - The umb
Integrated musical
Deep focus cinematography
High-key lighting
Point-of-view shot
49. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Cinerama
Telecine
Matte
Digital compositing
50. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Neutral-density filter
Extreme long-shot
Animation
Crab dolly
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