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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Blockbuster
Visual effects
Digital video
Phi phenomenon
2. An alternative to continuity editing - this style of editing was developed in silent Soviet cinema - based on the theory that editing should exploit the difference between shots to generate intellectual and emotional responses in the audience
Soviet montage
Interlaced scanning
Dolly
Exposure
3. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Orthochromatic
Release prints
Shot/reverse shot
Best boy
4. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Second unit
Compositing
Shot
Flashing
5. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Persistence of vision
Frozen time moment
Digital set extension
Normal lens
6. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Typecasting
Widescreen
Parellel editing
Flashing
7. The plotline that surrounds an embedded tale. The frame narration may or may not be as fully developed as the embedded tale
Three-point lighting
Interlaced scanning
Character actor
Frame narration
8. A shot that depicts a human body from the feet up
Lightning mix
Charge coupler device
Shot/reverse shot
Medium long shot
9. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Superimposition
Third-person narration
Two-shot
Minor studios
10. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Digital set extension
Promotion
Roadshowing
Shooting script
11. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Storyboard
Low-angle shot
Anamorphic lens
Foley artist
12. A large-budget film whose strategy is to swamp the competition through market saturation
Day for night
Long shot
Blockbuster
Travelling matte
13. The plotline that surrounds an embedded tale. The frame narration may or may not be as fully developed as the embedded tale
Sound bridge
Color timing
Frame narration
Polarizing filters
14. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Turning point
Closure
Blockbuster
Take
15. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
On-the-nose dialogue
Direct sound
Negative
Text
16. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Exposition
Hollywood Blacklist
Low-angle shot
Shot transition
17. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Cutaway
Interpretive claim
Academy Ratio
30-degree rule
18. Natural light; The process of suing sunlight rather than artificial studio lights when filming
Available light
Neutral-density filter
Frame narration
Tracking shot
19. A process of blending the three elements of the sound track (dialogue - music - and effects) in post-production
Mixing
Shot
Interpellation
Hard light
20. Creating an image by combining several elements created separately using computer graphics rather than photographic means
Continuity error
Aerial Shot
Digital compositing
Grain
21. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Soft light
Deep focus cinematography
Split screen
Three-point lighting
22. A form of shot transition - generally concluding a scene - where a circular mask constricts around the image until the entire frame is black
Iris in...
On-the-nose dialogue
Continuity error
Character actor
23. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Freeze frame
Digital set extension
Outsourcing
Panning and scanning
24. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Non-diegetic
Actualitas
Shutter
Oeuvre
25. A scene transition in which the first frame of the incoming scene appears to push the last frame of the previous scene off the screen horizontally
Screenplay
Wipe
Gaffer
Panning and scanning
26. The period of time before principal photography during which actors are signed - sets and costumes designed - and locations scouted
Pre-production
Character actor
Swish pan
Crab dolly
27. Reels of film that are shipped to movie theaters for exhibition. Digital cinema - which can be distributed via satellite - broadband - or on media such as DVDs - may soon replace film prints because the latter are expensive to create - copy - and dis
Eye-level shot
Oeuvre
Loose framing
Release prints
28. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Genre
Fast motion
Crane shot
Aspect Ratio
29. Also called 'stop motion photography.' A technique of photographing a scene one frame at a time and moving the model between each shot
Pixilation
Vista Vision
Panning and scanning
City symphony
30. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Omniscient narration
Syuzhet
Double exposure
Underexposure
31. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Storyboard
Extra
Denouement
Diffusion filters
32. The five vertically integrated corporations that exerted the greatest control over film production in the studio era: MGM - Warner Brothers - RKO - Twentieth Century Fox - and Paramount
Major studios
Hue
Eye-level shot
Deep focus cinematography
33. A chemical embedded in the emulsion layer of film stock that - when developed after exposure - releases a particular color dye (red - green - or blue)
Roadshowing
Orthochromatic
Three-act structure
Dye coupler
34. The period after principal photography during which editing and looping take place - and special visual effects are added to the film
Gauge
Post-production
German Expressionism
Crane shot
35. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Cutaway
ADR
Compositing
Exposure
36. Drawing attention to the process of representation (including narrative and characterization) to break the theatrical illusion and elicit a distanced - intellectual response in the audience
Brechtian distanciation
Post-production
Lightning mix
Fade-out
37. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Re-establishing shot
Establishing shot
Letterboxing
Syuzhet
38. Everything audiences hear when they watch a sound film. The soundtrack is the composite of all three elements of film sound: dialogue - music - and sound effects
Mockumentary
Panning and scanning
Scratching
Soundtrack
39. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Slow
High concept film
Tracking shot
Cinerama
40. A consistent style - theme - and subject matter developed over the course of a director's body of work
Oeuvre
Go-motion
Two-shot
Telephoto lens
41. A chemical coating on film stock containing light-sensitive grains
Digital set extension
Emulsion
Polarizing filters
Slow
42. The arrangement of actors on screen as a compositional element that suggests themes - character development - emotional content - and visual motifs
Figure placement and movement
Natural-key lighting
Product placement
Overhead shot
43. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
Realist style
Morphing
Special visual effects
Freeze frame
44. The falling or unraveling action after the climax of a narrative that leads to resolution
German Expressionism
Pushing
Out-take
Denouement
45. A pan executed so quickly that it produces a blurred image - indicated rapid activity or - sometimes - the passage of time
Formalist style
Two-shot
Swish pan
Roadshowing
46. Suspended particles of silver in the film's emulsion - Which may become visible in the final image as dots
Grain
Blockbuster
Second unit
B-roll
47. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Antagonist
Direct sound
Direct cinema
Base
48. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Persistence of vision
Filter
Parellel editing
Forced perspective
49. Any noticeable but unintended discrepancy from one shot to the next in costume - props - hairstyle - posture - etc.
Wireframe
Descriptive claim
Newsreel
Continuity error
50. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Loose framing
Subtext
Descriptive claim
Gauge