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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An attribute of newer television monitors - where each frame is scanned by the electron beam as a single field. If slowed down - each frame would appear on the monitor in its entirety on the screen - rather than line by line - as is the case with int
Telephoto lens
Progressive scanning
Shot/reverse shot
Spec script
2. A technique of cutting back and forth between action occurring in two different locations - which often creates the illusion that they are happening simultaneously. Also called 'cross cutting.'
Reframing
Parellel editing
Restricted narration
Wide film
3. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Foley artist
Interlaced scanning
Go-motion
Close-up
4. The non-chronological insertion of scenes of events yet to happen into the present day of the story world
Eye-level shot
Flashforward
Prosthesis
Continuity error
5. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Studio system
Negative cutter
Sound bridge
Third-person narration
6. The individual arrangement of lighting and camera placement used for each shot
Selective focus
Orthochromatic
Set-up
Medium close-up
7. The annotated script - containing information about set-ups used during shooting
Shooting script
Narrative sequencing
Blue screen
Base
8. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Front projection
Tinting
Exposure
Graphic match
9. The building block of a scene; an uninterrupted sequence of frames that viewers experience as they watch a film - ending with a cut - fade - dissolve - etc. See also Take
Interlaced scanning
Assistant Editor
Shot
Integrated musical
10. A small - variable opening on a camera lens that regulates the amount of light entering the camera and striking the surface of the film
Aperture
Backstory
Tracking shot
Shutter
11. A device attached to the film camera that records videotape of what has been filmed - allowing the director immediate access to video footage
Exposure
Front projection
Video assist
Tilt
12. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Editor
Line of action
Master shot
High-angle shot
13. A shot taken from a camera position above the subject - looking down at it
Genre conventions
High-angle shot
Episodic
Color consultant
14. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Horizontal integration
Line reading
Exposure latitude
Compilation film
15. A shot taken when the camera is so close to a subject that it fills the frame. It is most commonly used for a shot that isolates and encompasses a single actor's face - to emphasize the expression of emotion
Turning point
Lens
Interpretive claim
Close-up
16. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
Wireframe
Matte
30-degree rule
Insert
17. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Pixel
Negative
Iris out
High-angle shot
18. An unstated meaning that underlies and is implied by spoken dialogue
Natural-key lighting
Subtext
Frozen time moment
Apparatus Theory
19. The first step in the process of creating CGI. The wireframe is a three-dimensional computer model of an object - which is then rendered (producing the finished image) and animated (using simulated camera movement frame by frame)
Wireframe
Interlaced scanning
Pixilation
Antagonist
20. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Montage sequence
Negative cutter
Extra
Blockbuster
21. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Cel
Post-production
Flashing
Negative
22. A specialist who monitors the processing of color on the se and in the film lab
Prosthesis
Low-key lighting
Three-point lighting
Color consultant
23. A series of related scene joined through elliptical editing that indicates the passage of time
Extreme long-shot
Propaganda film
Montage sequence
Foley artist
24. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Syuzhet
Slow motion
Fabula
Desaturated
25. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Extreme wide-angle lens
Split screen
Horizontal integration
Shot transition
26. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Block booking
Morphing
Pushing
Diegesis
27. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Interpellation
Line of action
Running time
Composition in depth
28. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Tight framing
Syuzhet
Third-person narration
Letterboxing
29. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Interpellation
Polarizing filters
Kuleshov effect
Extra
30. Using computer graphics to 'build' structures connected to the actual architecture on set or location
Synthespian
Digital set extension
Exposure latitude
Pixel
31. The practice or repeatedly casting actors in similar roles across different films
Overlapping dialogue
Typecasting
Zoom lens
Available light
32. A camera device that opens and closes to regulate the length of time the film is exposed to light
Reverse shot
Chiaroscuro
Mixing
Shutter
33. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Soft light
Director
Time-lapse photography
Pixilation
34. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
Auteur
Letterboxing
Voice-over
Newsreel
35. A technique of cutting back and forth between action occurring in two different locations - which often creates the illusion that they are happening simultaneously. Also called 'cross cutting.'
Prosthesis
Standard shot pattern
Parellel editing
Grain
36. A business model adopted by the major studios during the Hollywood studio era - in which studios controlled all aspects of the film business - from production to distribution and exhibition
Vertical integration
Long take
Phi phenomenon
Three-act structure
37. A computer-generated actor that some speculate will replace flesh and blood actors in the not so distant future
Composition in depth
Synthespian
Fog filter
Shooting script
38. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Shot transition
Roadshowing
Lens
Open-ended
39. The person in charge of planning the style and look of the film with the production designer and director of photography - working with actors during principal photography - and collaborating with the editor on the final version
Director
Composition
Non-diegetic
Pre-production
40. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Take
Roadshowing
On-the-nose dialogue
Shot/reverse shot
41. Images that originate from computer graphics technology - rather than photography
Slow motion
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Hue
High-key lighting
42. A type of matte shot - created by positioning a pane of optically flawless glass with a painting on it between the camera and the scene to be photographed. This combines the painting on the glass with the set or location - seen through the glass - be
Omniscient narration
Glass shot
Establishing shot
Front projection
43. The imagined world of the story
Swish pan
Point-of-view shot
Shot transition
Diegesis
44. A non-standard narrative organization that assumes 'day in the life' quality rather than the highly structured three-act or four part narrative - and that features loose or indirect cause-effect relationships
Episodic
Extreme wide-angle lens
Motif
Dissolve
45. A short screen appearance by a celebrity - playing himself or herself
Average shot length
Cameo
Extradiegetic
Shooting script
46. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
Go-motion
Crane shot
Backstory
180-degree rule
47. The film medium's technological apparatus is inherently ideological
Split screen
Continuity editing
Apparatus Theory
Extreme wide-angle lens
48. The distance in millimeters from the optical center of a lens to the lane where the sharpest image is formed while focusing on a distant object
Focal length
Hollywood Blacklist
Forced perspective
Blaxploitation
49. Any narrative - visual - or sound element that is repeated and thereby acquires and reflects its significance to the story - characters - or themes of the film.
Rack focus
Rotoscope
Minor studios
Motif
50. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Antagonist
Compilation film
Formalist style
Shot