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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A black masking device used to black out a portion of the frame - usually for the insertion of other images
Line reading
Running time
Matte
Horizontal integration
2. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
Phi phenomenon
Visual effects
Director
30-degree rule
3. A shot taken from a vantage point so close that only a part of the subject is visible. On an actor - it might show only an eye or a portion of the face
Extreme close-up
Double exposure
Rack focus
Montage sequence
4. A term for film stock used in early cinema that was insensitive to red hues
Star filter
Swish pan
Orthochromatic
Compilation film
5. A film style that emerged in the 1910s in Germany. It was heavily indebted to the Expressionist art movement of the time and influenced subsequent horror films and film noir
Eyeline match
Three-act structure
German Expressionism
Fast
6. Prefogging; a cinematographic technique that exposes raw film stock to light before - during - or after shooting - resulting in an image with reduced contrast. This effect can also be created using digital post-production techniques
Flashing
Syuzhet
Matte painting
Diegesis
7. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Forced perspective
Long shot
Digital cinema
Direct cinema
8. A short documentary on current events - show in movie theaters along with cartoons and feature films beginning in the 1930s
Zoom out
Master shot
Minor studios
Newsreel
9. A class or type of film - such as the Western or the horror movie. They share narrative - visual - and/or sound conventions
Canted angle
Dye coupler
Tilt
Genre
10. Drawing attention to the process of representation (including narrative and characterization) to break the theatrical illusion and elicit a distanced - intellectual response in the audience
Master positive
Brechtian distanciation
Animation
Take
11. A shot taken when the camera is so close to a subject that it fills the frame. It is most commonly used for a shot that isolates and encompasses a single actor's face - to emphasize the expression of emotion
Close-up
Continuity editor
Parellel editing
Star filter
12. A statement that asserts a judgment that a given film or group of films is good or bad - based on specific criteria - Which may or may not be stated
Evaluative claim
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Storyboard
Sound bridge
13. A system for combining two separately filmed images in the same frame that involves create a matte (a black mask that covers a portion of the image) for a live action sequence and using it to block out a portion of the frame when filming the backgrou
Medium close-up
Swish pan
Pixel
Travelling matte
14. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Star persona
Foley artist
Fast
Classical style
15. A type of documentary film whose purpose is to present the way of life of a culture or subculture
Pulling
Anamorphic lens
Ethnographic film
Zoom out
16. Natural light; The process of suing sunlight rather than artificial studio lights when filming
Interpretive claim
Three-act structure
Available light
Extreme close-up
17. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Underexposure
Realist style
Establishing shot
Rear projection
18. A shot that interrupts a scene's master shot and may include character reactions
Parellel editing
Outsourcing
Insert
Fog filter
19. The central cause(s) behind a character's actions
Optical printer
Motivation
Anamorphic lens
Score
20. A shot taken fro a position directly above the action - also called a 'birds' eye shot'
Star system
Vista Vision
Point-of-view shot
Overhead shot
21. The narrative path of the main or supporting characters - also called a plotline. Complex films may have several lines of action
Scene
Exposition
Low-angle shot
Line of action
22. Smaller corporations that did not own distribution and/or exhibition companies in the studio era - including Universal - Columbia - and United Artists
Studio system
Minor studios
Runaway production
Block booking
23. Film productions shot outside the U.S. for economic reasons
Runaway production
Wireframe
Figure placement and movement
Soundtrack
24. A change of focus from one plane of depth to another. As the in-focus subject goes out of focus - another object - which has been blurry - comes into focus in either the background or the foreground
Blocking
Revisionist
Composition in depth
Rack focus
25. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Pushing
Tinting
Parellel
Pushing
26. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Syuzhet
Text
Morphing
Slow motion
27. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Widescreen
Aerial Shot
Antagonist
Extreme long-shot
28. A film composed entirely of footage from other films.
Compilation film
Vertical integration
Production values
Syuzhet
29. Then Hollywood writers and directors cited for Contempt of Congress for refusing to cooperate with the House Committee on Un-American Activities' attempts to root out Communists in the film industry
Hollywood Ten
Iris out
Studio system
Plot summary
30. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Storyboard
Character actor
Split screen
Composition
31. A complete narrative unit within a film - with its own beginning - middle - and end. Often scenes are unified - and distinguished from one another - by time and setting
Newsreel
Product placement
Masking
Scene
32. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Blue screen
Blocking
Pan
Non-diegetic
33. Lighting design where the key light is somewhat more intense than the fill light - so the fill does not eliminate every shadow. The effect is generally less cheerful than high-key lighting - but not as gloomy as low-key lighting
Natural-key lighting
Editor
Episodic
Score
34. A technique of leaving empty space around the subject in the frame - in order to covey openness and continuity of visible space and to imply offscreen space
Tight framing
Tinting
Loose framing
Closure
35. An early color process that replaced silver halide grains with colored salts
Toning
Extreme long-shot
Hue
Set-up
36. A chemical embedded in the emulsion layer of film stock that - when developed after exposure - releases a particular color dye (red - green - or blue)
Fog filter
Extradiegetic
Dye coupler
Flashback
37. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Direct sound
Negative cutter
Animation
Panning and scanning
38. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Slow motion
Front projection
Blue screen
Base
39. A film that fuses the conventions of two or more genres
Green screen
Hybrid
Cinerama
Overexposure
40. A screenplay written and submitted to a studio or production company without a prior contract or agreement
Zoom in...
Tilt
Spec script
High concept film
41. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Plot summary
Toning
Forced perspective
Go-motion
42. A single take that contains an entire scene
Rear projection
Master shot
Overhead shot
High-angle shot
43. A term for film stock used in early cinema that was insensitive to red hues
Neutral-density filter
Orthochromatic
Narrative
Low-angle shot
44. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Recursive action
Continuity editor
Insert
Frozen time moment
45. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Four-part structure
High-angle shot
Interlaced scanning
Synthespian
46. The horizontal turning movement of an otherwise immobile camera across a scene from left to right or vice versa
Screenplay
Pan
German Expressionism
Best boy
47. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Out-take
Green screen
Propaganda film
Diffusion filters
48. A term used for any narrative sound - or visual element not contained in the story world. Also called 'extradiegetic'
Line of action
Non-diegetic
Propaganda film
Long take
49. Suspended particles of silver in the film's emulsion - Which may become visible in the final image as dots
Grain
Special visual effects
German Expressionism
Realist style
50. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Emulsion
Kuleshov effect
Iris in...
High-angle shot
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