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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A film that fuses the conventions of two or more genres
Shooting script
Hybrid
Toning
Digital cinema
2. A technique of 'pushing' the film (overdeveloping it) to correct problems of underexposure (resulting from insufficient light during shooting) by increasing image contrast
Extreme close-up
Star system
Exposition
Forced development
3. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Second unit
Persistence of vision
Running time
Zoom in...
4. A post-studio era Hollywood film designed to appeal to the broadest possible audience by fusing a simple story line with major movie stars and mounting a lavish marketing campaign
High concept film
Ethnographic film
Academy Ratio
Green screen
5. A story narrated by one of the characters within the story - using the 'I' voice
Protagonist
Best boy
First-person narration
Pulling
6. A technique of shifting the camera angle - height - or distance to take into account the motion of actors or objects within the frame
Hard light
Focal length
Plot summary
Reframing
7. Light striking the emulsion layer of the film - activating light-sensitive grains
Negative
Glass shot
High-angle shot
Exposure
8. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Two-shot
Blockbuster
Letterboxing
Negative
9. Squeezes the image at a ratio of 2:1 horizontally onto a standard film frame. On the projector - it unsqueezes the image - creating a widescreen aspect ratio during presentation
Anamorphic lens
Aerial Shot
Available light
Storyboard
10. A system initially developed for marketing films by creating and promoting stars as objects of admiration. The promotion of stars has now become an end in itself
Steadicam
Star system
Frozen time moment
Bleach bypass
11. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Star persona
Zoom lens
Typecasting
Master positive
12. A device worn by a camera operator that holds the motion picture camera - allowing it glide smoothly through spaces unreachable by camera mounted on a crane or other apparatus
Fast
Backstage musical
Steadicam
Split screen
13. A technique of exposing film frames - then rewinding the film and exposing it again - which results in an image that combines two shots in a single frame
Morphing
Double exposure
Fast motion
Focus puller
14. Film productions shot outside the U.S. for economic reasons
Realist style
Interpellation
Zoom out
Runaway production
15. Filters that increase color saturation and contrast in outdoor shots
Fast motion
Cameo
Post-production
Polarizing filters
16. An early color process - involving bathing lengths of processed film in dye one scene at a time
Integrated musical
Tinting
Focus puller
Handheld shot
17. The selection and ordering of narrative events presented in a film
Formalist style
Mockumentary
Syuzhet
Available light
18. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Base
Underexposure
Scratching
High-angle shot
19. The practice of Hollywood studios contracting out post-production work to individuals or firms outside the U.S.
Composition
Outsourcing
Available light
Deep focus cinematography
20. A musical film in which each song and dance number is narratively motivated by a plot that situates characters in performance contexts
Backstage musical
Medium close-up
Pan
Fast motion
21. Using computer graphics to 'build' structures connected to the actual architecture on set or location
Screenplay
Reframing
Digital set extension
30-degree rule
22. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Star system
German Expressionism
Phi phenomenon
Zoom out
23. The practice or repeatedly casting actors in similar roles across different films
Kuleshov effect
Digital cinema
Typecasting
Cameo
24. A chemical coating on film stock containing light-sensitive grains
Emulsion
Medium close-up
Cutaway
Soft light
25. A technique of moving from the telephoto position to the wide-angle position of a zoom lens - which results in the subject appearing to become smaller within the frame - while remaining in focus
Superimposition
Zoom out
Flashback
On-the-nose dialogue
26. An unstated meaning that underlies and is implied by spoken dialogue
Method acting
Subtext
Hue
Subgenre
27. A technique of intentionally adding scratches in a film's emulsion layer for aesthetic purposes - such as to simulate home movie footage
Extreme long-shot
Handheld shot
Scratching
Soft light
28. Everything audiences hear when they watch a sound film. The soundtrack is the composite of all three elements of film sound: dialogue - music - and sound effects
Canted angle
Soundtrack
Fast motion
Tight framing
29. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Direct sound
Depth of field
Camera distance
Telephoto lens
30. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Foley artist
Overexposure
Emulsion
Color consultant
31. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Method acting
Filter
Iris in...
Negative
32. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Jump cut
Slow motion
Exposure
Bleach bypass
33. Dutch angle; a shot resulting from a static camera that is tilted to the right or left - so that the subject in the frame appears at a diagonal
Syuzhet
Newsreel
Rotoscope
Canted angle
34. Optical illusions created during production - including the use of matte paintings - glass shots - models - and prosthesis
Matte painting
Special visual effects
Iris out
Blocking
35. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Actualitas
Blue screen
Storyboard
Crab dolly
36. A long shot in which the film frame resembles the proscenium arch of the stage - distancing the audience
Cinerama
Compilation film
Tableau shot
Three-act structure
37. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
Freeze frame
Slow motion
Propaganda film
Focus puller
38. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
Minor studios
Flashing
Exposure
Classical style
39. A filter that creates points of light that streak outward from a light source
Newsreel
Trombone shot
Star filter
Panchromatic
40. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Green screen
Scene
Diegesis
Continuity editing
41. A narrative - visual - or sound element that refers viewers to other films or works of art
Master shot
Restricted narration
Aerial Shot
Intertextual reference
42. Louis Althusser's term for the way in which a society creates its subjects/citizens through ideological (as opposed to repressive) state apparatuses - which include education - media - religion - and the family
Major studios
Genre
Freeze frame
Interpellation
43. Color. The strength of a hue is measured by its saturation or desaturation
Hue
Wide film
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
Desaturated
44. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Extreme wide-angle lens
Running time
Extreme close-up
Rack focus
45. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Release prints
Studio system
Script supervisor
Gauge
46. A filter that simply reduces the amount of light entering the lens - without affecting the color characteristics
Optical printer
Digital video
Academy Ratio
Neutral-density filter
47. Recording images at a slower speed than the speed of projection (24 frames per second). Before cameras were motorized - this was called undercranking. Fewer frames are exposed in one minute - so - when projected at 24 f.p.s. - that action takes less
Mockumentary
Fast motion
Bleach bypass
Depth of field
48. A type of film stock that is sensitive to (in other words - registers) all tones in the color spectrum
Panchromatic
Closure
Handheld shot
Wide-angle lens
49. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Cel
Cameo
Dissolve
Swish pan
50. A musical in which some or all musical numbers are not motivated by the narrative; for example - characters sing and dance throughout the film but at least some performances are not staged for an onscreen audience. Examples include Oklahoma - The umb
Integrated musical
Wipe
Two-shot
Synthespian