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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A shot taken by a camera that is held manually rather than supported by a tripod - crane or Steadicam. Generally - such shots are shaky - owing to the motion of the camera operator
Handheld shot
Graphic match
Letterboxing
Extreme close-up
2. The distance that appears in focus in front of and behind the subject. It is determined by the aperture - distance and focal length of lens
Depth of field
Shot transition
Diffusion filters
Computer-generated imagery (CGI)
3. A technique of overdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in the chemical bath longer than indicated) in order to increase density and contrast in the image
Digital compositing
Panchromatic
Tilt
Pushing
4. An early color process - involving bathing lengths of processed film in dye one scene at a time
Dissolve
Aperture
Tinting
Negative cutter
5. The rules of character - setting - and narrative that films that belong to a genre - such as Westerns - horror films - and screwball comedies - generally obey.
Freeze frame
Genre conventions
Medium long shot
Cutaway
6. The distance that appears in focus in front of and behind the subject. It is determined by the aperture - distance and focal length of lens
Digital video
Depth of field
Runaway production
Antagonist
7. Any noticeable but unintended discrepancy from one shot to the next in costume - props - hairstyle - posture - etc.
Freeze frame
Star system
Continuity error
Subtext
8. Natural light; The process of suing sunlight rather than artificial studio lights when filming
Blocking
Star persona
Available light
Typecasting
9. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Avant-garde film
Wireframe
Subgenre
Kuleshov effect
10. Creating an image by combining several elements created separately using computer graphics rather than photographic means
Digital compositing
Turning point
Fog filter
Handheld shot
11. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Telecine
Formalist style
Extreme close-up
Travelling matte
12. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
Panchromatic
Syuzhet
Medium close-up
High-key lighting
13. The imagined world of the story
Diegesis
Swish pan
Overlapping dialogue
Matte painting
14. Invisible editing; a system devised to minimize the audience's awareness of shot transitions - especially cuts - in order to improve the flow of the story and avoid interrupting the viewer's immersion it in
Panchromatic
Three-act structure
Four-part structure
Continuity editing
15. The shape of the image onscreen as determined by the width of the frame relative to its height
Aspect Ratio
Denouement
Shooting script
Blue screen
16. An optical technique that divides the screen into two or more frames
Split screen
Time-lapse photography
Recursive action
Long shot
17. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
High concept film
Slow motion
Shot
Pushing
18. A crew member responsible for logging the details of each take on the set so as to ensure continuity
Script supervisor
On-the-nose dialogue
Backstage musical
Undercranking
19. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Letterboxing
Color consultant
Lens
Dailies
20. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
Score
Blaxploitation
Montage sequence
Classical style
21. A type of matte shot - created by positioning a pane of optically flawless glass with a painting on it between the camera and the scene to be photographed. This combines the painting on the glass with the set or location - seen through the glass - be
Narrative sequencing
Promotion
Desaturated
Glass shot
22. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Panning and scanning
Camera distance
Sound bridge
Neutral-density filter
23. A shot taken from a level camera located approximately 5' to 6' from the ground - simulating the perspective of a person standing before the action presented
Backstage musical
Optical printer
Set-up
Eye-level shot
24. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Speed
Medium close-up
Low-angle shot
Blaxploitation
25. A single take that contains an entire scene
Polarizing filters
Line reading
Mockumentary
Master shot
26. The measure of intensity or purity of a color. Saturated color is purer than desaturated color - which has more white in it and thus offers a washed-out - less intense version of a color
Master positive
Syuzhet
Saturation
Motivation
27. A technique of underdeveloping exposed film stock (leaving it in a chemical batch a shorter amount of time than usual) in order to achieve the visual effect of reducing contrast
Low-angle shot
Major studios
Pulling
Base
28. A lens with a variable focal length that allows changes of focal length while keeping the subject in focus
Zoom lens
Aerial Shot
Direct cinema
Scratching
29. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Camera distance
Film stock
Go-motion
Tinting
30. A process of blending the three elements of the sound track (dialogue - music - and effects) in post-production
Blaxploitation
Narrative sequencing
Rotoscope
Mixing
31. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
B-roll
Diffusion filters
Running time
Jump cut
32. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Letterboxing
Low-key lighting
Superimposition
Lens
33. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Frame narration
Negative cutter
Forced development
Voice-over
34. A shot taken from a vantage point so close that only a part of the subject is visible. On an actor - it might show only an eye or a portion of the face
Extreme close-up
Overlapping dialogue
Diegesis
Hard light
35. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Selective focus
Digital video
Major studios
Newsreel
36. A technique of moving a zoom lens from a wide-angle position to a telephoto position - which results in a magnification of the subject within the frame - and keeps the subject in focus
Swish pan
Zoom in...
Panchromatic
Scene
37. Public identity created by marketing a film actor's performances - press coverage - and 'personal' information to fans as the star's personality
Kuleshov effect
30-degree rule
Star persona
Slow motion
38. A style of Japanese animation - distinguished primarily by the fact that it is not all geared for young audiences
Eyeline match
Toning
Protagonist
Anime
39. A style associated with Hollywood filmmaking of the studio and post-studio era - in which efficient storytelling - rather than gritty realism or aesthetic innovation - is of paramount importance
180-degree rule
Exposure latitude
Classical style
Wipe
40. A technique of moving from the telephoto position to the wide-angle position of a zoom lens - which results in the subject appearing to become smaller within the frame - while remaining in focus
Pulling
Low-angle shot
Zoom out
Negative cutter
41. An early color process that replaced silver halide grains with colored salts
Toning
Anime
Episodic
Orthochromatic
42. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Vista Vision
Integrated musical
Negative cutter
Rotoscope
43. Dialogue that restates What is already obvious from images or action
On-the-nose dialogue
Slow motion
Continuity editing
Panning and scanning
44. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Master shot
Letterboxing
Match on action
Turning point
45. The falling or unraveling action after the climax of a narrative that leads to resolution
Newsreel
Orthochromatic
Continuity error
Denouement
46. The falling or unraveling action after the climax of a narrative that leads to resolution
Integrated musical
Denouement
Tilt
Scratching
47. Fish-eye lens; With a focal length of 15mm or less - this lens presents an extremely distorted image - where objects in the center of the frame appear to bulge toward the camera
Extreme wide-angle lens
Cut
Dissolve
Blaxploitation
48. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Runaway production
Running time
Hue
Formalist style
49. A specialist who monitors the processing of color on the se and in the film lab
Phi phenomenon
Color consultant
Establishing shot
Turning point
50. A genre film that radically modifies accepted genre conventions for dramatic effect
Revisionist
Long shot
Cinerama
Zoom lens