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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A musical accompaniment written specifically for a film
Flashing
Score
Pulling
Plot summary
2. A type of documentary film whose purpose is to present the way of life of a culture or subculture
Pushing
Steadicam
Ethnographic film
Narrative
3. Exposed and developed film stock from which the master positive is struck. If projected - the negative would produce a reverse of the image - with dark areas appearing white and vice versa or - if color film - areas of color appearing as their comple
Normal lens
Assistant Editor
Low-angle shot
Negative
4. The term for a film's spoken dialogue - as opposed to the underlying meaning contained in the subtext
Reframing
Text
Emulsion
Rotoscope
5. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Cutaway
Realist style
Frame narration
Horizontal integration
6. Experimental film; Underground cinema;
Wide-angle lens
Prosthesis
Direct sound
Avant-garde film
7. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Front projection
Fog filter
Interlaced scanning
Pre-production
8. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Third-person narration
Exposition
Extradiegetic
Parellel
9. A technique of shooting a scene at a very high speed (96 frames per second) - then adding and subtracting frames in post-production - 'fanning out' the action through the overlapping images
Direct sound
Recursive action
Wipe
Spec script
10. The length in minutes for a film to play in its entirety (for example - 120 minutes). Also referred to as 'screen time.'
Subgenre
Running time
Rotoscope
Omniscient narration
11. The rules of character - setting - and narrative that films that belong to a genre - such as Westerns - horror films - and screwball comedies - generally obey.
Genre conventions
Recursive action
Hollywood Blacklist
Loose framing
12. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Frozen time moment
Descriptive claim
Green screen
Reframing
13. A process of blending the three elements of the sound track (dialogue - music - and effects) in post-production
Line reading
Master shot
Low-key lighting
Mixing
14. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Morphing
Text
Zoom out
Dolly
15. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Set-up
Extra
Rear projection
Antagonist
16. A film's main characters - one whose conflicts and motives drive the story forward
Protagonist
Wide-angle lens
Digital video
Film stock
17. A shot transition where shot A slowly disappears as the screen becomes black before shot B appears. A fade-in is the reverse of this process
Diffusion filters
Go-motion
Continuity error
Fade-out
18. A crew member who reports to the Director of Photography (DP) and is in charge of tasks involving lighting and electrical needs
Blockbuster
Color filter
Blockbuster
Gaffer
19. The reverse of Iris in: an iris expands outward until the next shot takes up the entire screen
Extreme long-shot
Iris out
Underexposure
Vista Vision
20. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Exposition
Lightning mix
Match on action
Letterboxing
21. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
Panchromatic
Vertical integration
Pushing
B-roll
22. A shot that includes a human figure from the shoulders up
German Expressionism
Propaganda film
Director
Medium close-up
23. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Telephoto lens
Frozen time moment
Vista Vision
Wide film
24. A shot in a sequence that is taken from the reverse angle of the shot previous to it
Pulling
Reverse shot
Set-up
Soviet montage
25. Dialogue that restates What is already obvious from images or action
Syuzhet
First-person narration
On-the-nose dialogue
Matte
26. A small - variable opening on a camera lens that regulates the amount of light entering the camera and striking the surface of the film
Brechtian distanciation
Aperture
Film stock
Low-angle shot
27. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Extreme wide-angle lens
Major studios
Narrative sequencing
Long shot
28. A technique of 'pushing' the film (overdeveloping it) to correct problems of underexposure (resulting from insufficient light during shooting) by increasing image contrast
Compositing
Forced development
30-degree rule
Average shot length
29. Projecting a series of frames of film with the same image - which appears to stop the action
Backstage musical
Anamorphic lens
Freeze frame
Flashback
30. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
German Expressionism
Point-of-view shot
Turning point
Hybrid
31. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Crab dolly
Subtext
Horizontal integration
Long shot
32. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Closure
Camera distance
Third-person narration
Omniscient narration
33. A shot transition that emphasizes the visual similarities between two consecutive shots
Speed
Closure
Graphic match
Cel
34. Natural light; The process of suing sunlight rather than artificial studio lights when filming
Available light
Promotion
Integrated musical
Anime
35. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Block booking
Pre-production
Camera distance
Crane shot
36. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Selective focus
Montage sequence
Rack focus
Shot/reverse shot
37. A technique of moving the camera - on a specially built track. Such shots often trace character movement laterally across the frame or in and out of the depth of the frame
Tracking shot
Fabula
Saturation
Realist style
38. The camera does not move across an imagined line drawn between two characters
Product placement
Exposure latitude
Second unit
180-degree rule
39. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Rear projection
Underexposure
Time-lapse photography
Natural-key lighting
40. The visual arrangement of objects - actors - and space within the frame
Progressive scanning
Visual effects
Composition
Interpretive claim
41. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Orthochromatic
Slow motion
Backstage musical
Split screen
42. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
B-roll
Diegesis
Best boy
High-key lighting
43. A cinematography technique that produces an image with many planes of depth in focus. It can be accomplished by using a small aperture - a large distance between camera and subject - and/or a lens of short focal length
Pushing
Scene
Deep focus cinematography
Color timing
44. A term applied to film stock that is relatively insensitive to light. This stock will not yield acceptable images unless the amount of light can be carefully controlled
Integrated musical
Continuity editor
Blue screen
Slow
45. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
Lightning mix
Visual effects
Eyeline match
Film stock
46. A device that projects photographs or footage onto glass so that images can be traced by hand to create animated images
Tracking shot
Aerial Shot
Rotoscope
Phi phenomenon
47. Suspended particles of silver in the film's emulsion - Which may become visible in the final image as dots
Propaganda film
Grain
Negative
Subgenre
48. Lighting design in which the greater intensity of the key light makes it impossible for the fill to eliminate shadows - producing a high-contrast image (with many grades of light and dark) - a number of shadows - and a somber mood
Low-key lighting
Available light
Visual effects
Compositing
49. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Shot/reverse shot
Open-ended
Forced perspective
Direct cinema
50. A scene transition wherein sound from one scene bleeds over into the ext scene - often resulting in a contrast between sound image
Iris out
Flashing
Montage sequence
Sound bridge