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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A part of the story world implied by visual or sound techniques rather than being revealed by the camera
Long shot
Chiaroscuro
Sound bridge
Offscreen space
2. A marketing strategy of screening a blockbuster prior to general release only in premier theaters
Telecine
Master shot
Roadshowing
Hybrid
3. A neutral account of the basic plot and style of a film - a part of a film - or a group of films
Forced perspective
Direct sound
Average shot length
Descriptive claim
4. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Genre conventions
Compositing
Blue screen
Kuleshov effect
5. A machine used to create optical effects such as fades - dissolves - and superimpositions. Most are now created digitally
Extra
Revisionist
Optical printer
Visual effects
6. Devices that attach to actors' faces and/or bodies to change their appearance
Prosthesis
Eyeline match
Extradiegetic
Dolly
7. Squeezes the image at a ratio of 2:1 horizontally onto a standard film frame. On the projector - it unsqueezes the image - creating a widescreen aspect ratio during presentation
Trailer
Fast
Anamorphic lens
Pre-production
8. Glass filters whose surface is etched with spots that refract light - so they create the appearance of water droplets in the air
Establishing shot
Fog filter
Brechtian distanciation
Persistence of vision
9. A shot transition that emphasizes the visual similarities between two consecutive shots
Runaway production
Antagonist
Graphic match
Promotion
10. Lighting design that provides an even illumination of the subject - with many facial details washed out. High-key lighting tends to create a hopeful mood - in contrast to low-key lighting
High-key lighting
Script supervisor
Trailer
Telecine
11. Cinema verite; a documentary style in which the filmmaker attempts to remain as unobtrusive as possible - recording without obvious editorial comment
Scene
Direct cinema
Exposition
Newsreel
12. Literary narration from a viewpoint beyond that of any one individual character
Score
Exposure latitude
Negative
Third-person narration
13. The arrangement of actors on screen as a compositional element that suggests themes - character development - emotional content - and visual motifs
Go-motion
Figure placement and movement
Hybrid
Assistant Editor
14. Sound design that blends the speech of several characters talking simultaneously - used to create spontaneity - although it may also confuse the audience
Overlapping dialogue
Antagonist
Aspect Ratio
180-degree rule
15. A continuity editing technique that preserves spatial continuity by using a character's line of vision as motivation for a cut
First-person narration
Long shot
Eyeline match
Wipe
16. A technique of recording very few images over a long period of time - say - one frame per minute or per day
Time-lapse photography
Undercranking
Long shot
Propaganda film
17. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Focal length
Color consultant
Production values
Letterboxing
18. Standard shot pattern: A sequence of shots designed to maintain spatial continuity. Scene begin with an establishing shot - then move to a series of individual shots depicting characters and action - before reestablishing shots re-orient viewers to t
Digital compositing
Motivation
Standard shot pattern
Open-ended
19. A digital technique developed by Industrial Light and Magic - which builds movement sequences from single frames of film
Fast motion
Go-motion
Toning
Blue screen
20. The imagined world of the story
Two-shot
Diegesis
Widescreen
Descriptive claim
21. The shape of the image onscreen as determined by the width of the frame relative to its height
Medium close-up
Aspect Ratio
Cel
Wide-angle lens
22. An early color process - involving bathing lengths of processed film in dye one scene at a time
Spec script
Tinting
Canted angle
Establishing shot
23. A direct vocal address to the audience - Which may emanate from a character or from a narrative voice apparently unrelated to the diegesis
Voice-over
Rear projection
Direct sound
Master positive
24. A shot taken from a vantage point so close that only a part of the subject is visible. On an actor - it might show only an eye or a portion of the face
180-degree rule
Digital set extension
Trombone shot
Extreme close-up
25. A mental phenomenon by which viewers derive more meaning from the interaction of two sequential shots than from a single shot in isolation
Kuleshov effect
Master positive
Interpellation
Canted angle
26. A camera device that opens and closes to regulate the length of time the film is exposed to light
Shutter
Shot transition
Front projection
Tilt
27. The aspect ratio of 1.33:1 - standardized by the Academy of Motion Picture Art and Sciences until the development of widescreen formats in the 1950s
Academy Ratio
Compilation film
Wipe
Long take
28. Wheeled platform with wheels that rotate - so the dolly can change direction
Exposure
Crab dolly
Double exposure
Interpretive claim
29. A production crew responsible not for shooting the primary footage but - instead - for remote location shooting and B-roll. See also B-roll
Split screen
Cameo
Second unit
Day for night
30. A lens with a focal length greater than 50 mm (usually between 80mm and 20mm) - which provides a larger image of the subject than a normal or wide-angle lens but which narrows the angle of vision and flattens the depth of the image relative to normal
Focal length
City symphony
Telephoto lens
Digital video
31. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Realist style
Classical style
Masking
Product placement
32. A technique of intentionally adding scratches in a film's emulsion layer for aesthetic purposes - such as to simulate home movie footage
Scratching
Evaluative claim
Reframing
Storyboard
33. A shot depicting the human body from the waist up
Propaganda film
Medium shot
Saturation
Graphic match
34. Creating images during post-production by joining together photographic or CGI material shot or created at different times and places
Base
Travelling matte
Promotion
Compositing
35. The technique of telling the story from an all-knowing character. Films that use restricted narration limit the audience's perception to what one particular character knows - but may insert moments of omniscience
Typecasting
Omniscient narration
Closure
Actualitas
36. A term describing a conclusion that does not answer all the questions raised regarding characters or storylines - nor tie up all loose ends
Average shot length
Canted angle
Overexposure
Open-ended
37. A character who in some way opposes the protagonist - leading to protracted conflict
Lightning mix
Closure
Antagonist
Continuity error
38. A production term denoting a single uninterrupted series of frames exposed by a motion picture or video camera between the time it is turned on and the time it is turned off. Filmmakers shoot several takes of any scene and the film editor selects the
Scratching
Take
Digital video
Parellel
39. An agreement made between filmmakers and those who license the use of commercial products to feature those products in films - generally as props used by characters
Matte
Product placement
Slow motion
Non-diegetic
40. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Persistence of vision
Shot
Hollywood Blacklist
Subgenre
41. A filter that creates points of light that streak outward from a light source
Analog Video
Star filter
Anamorphic lens
Typecasting
42. A technique of exposing film frames - then rewinding the film and exposing it again - which results in an image that combines two shots in a single frame
Double exposure
Crane shot
30-degree rule
Open-ended
43. A device used to manipulate the amount and/or color of light entering the lens
Filter
Diffusion filters
Motif
Minor studios
44. Assists the gaffer in managing lighting crews
Widescreen
Phi phenomenon
Turning point
Best boy
45. A property of older television monitors - where each frame was scanned as two fields: One consisting of all the odd numbered lines - the other all the even lines. If slowed down - the television image would appear to sweep down the screen one line at
Tilt
Interlaced scanning
Forced development
Editor
46. A short documentary on current events - show in movie theaters along with cartoons and feature films beginning in the 1930s
Spec script
Trombone shot
Newsreel
Avant-garde film
47. Any lens with a focal length approximately equal to the diagonal of the frame. For 35mm filmmaking - a 35-50 mm lens does not distort the angle of vision or depth
Normal lens
Voice-over
Phi phenomenon
Matte
48. The classical model of narrative form. The first act introduces characters and conflicts; the second act offers complication leading to a climax; the third act contains the danouement and resolution
Extreme long-shot
Propaganda film
Motivation
Three-act structure
49. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Close-up
Two-shot
Third-person narration
Wide-angle lens
50. An effect created when too little light strikes the film during shooting. As a result the image will contain dark areas that appear very dense and dark (including shadows) and the overall contrast will be less than with a properly exposed image
Reframing
Underexposure
Fade-out
Filter