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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A camera shot taken at a large distance from the subject. Using the human body as the subject - a long shot captures the entire human form
Dolly
Academy Ratio
Subtext
Long shot
2. A pan executed so quickly that it produces a blurred image - indicated rapid activity or - sometimes - the passage of time
Subgenre
Diffusion filters
Swish pan
Rotoscope
3. A term for film stock used in early cinema that was insensitive to red hues
Parellel editing
Orthochromatic
Reverse shot
Master positive
4. A picture element - a measure of image density. There are approximately 18 million pixels in a frame of 35mm film and 300000-400000 in a video image
Zoom in...
Turning point
Pixel
Spec script
5. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Freeze frame
Frozen time moment
Intertextual reference
Extra
6. A technique of leaving empty space around the subject in the frame - in order to covey openness and continuity of visible space and to imply offscreen space
Master positive
Day for night
Loose framing
Tinting
7. Literary narration from a viewpoint beyond that of any one individual character
Backstage musical
Third-person narration
Interpellation
Eye-level shot
8. The first print made from a film negative
Master positive
Blue screen
Four-part structure
Star filter
9. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Neutral-density filter
Subgenre
Closure
Loose framing
10. Recording images at a slower speed than the speed of projection (24 frames per second). Before cameras were motorized - this was called undercranking. Fewer frames are exposed in one minute - so - when projected at 24 f.p.s. - that action takes less
Fast motion
Anamorphic lens
Point-of-view shot
Widescreen
11. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Newsreel
Zoom out
Medium close-up
Shot transition
12. The individual arrangement of lighting and camera placement used for each shot
Hollywood Blacklist
Special visual effects
Four-part structure
Set-up
13. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Cutaway
Zoom out
Formalist style
Minor studios
14. An uncredited actor - usually hired for crowd scenes
Close-up
Selective focus
Spec script
Extra
15. A technique of exposing film frames - then rewinding the film and exposing it again - which results in an image that combines two shots in a single frame
Double exposure
Method acting
Medium shot
Trailer
16. Sound design that blends the speech of several characters talking simultaneously - used to create spontaneity - although it may also confuse the audience
Overlapping dialogue
Go-motion
Wireframe
Deep focus cinematography
17. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Morphing
Insert
Best boy
Narrative
18. A videotape system that records images onto magnetic tape - using electronic signals
Analog Video
Animation
Offscreen space
Optical printer
19. The non-chronological insertion of events from the past into the present day of the story world
Flashback
Subtext
Kuleshov effect
Low-key lighting
20. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Optical printer
Narrative
Cinerama
Three-act structure
21. A technique of manipulating focus to direct the viewer's attention
Shot transition
Selective focus
Zoom in...
Zoom out
22. The average length in seconds of a series of shots - covering a portion of a film or an entire film; a measure of pace within a scene or in the film as a whole.
High-angle shot
30-degree rule
Average shot length
Hard light
23. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Revisionist
Camera distance
Tight framing
Available light
24. A term applied to film stock that is relatively insensitive to light. This stock will not yield acceptable images unless the amount of light can be carefully controlled
Reframing
Character actor
Lightning mix
Slow
25. Invisible editing; a system devised to minimize the audience's awareness of shot transitions - especially cuts - in order to improve the flow of the story and avoid interrupting the viewer's immersion it in
Continuity editing
Soundtrack
30-degree rule
Charge coupler device
26. A device attached to the film camera that records videotape of what has been filmed - allowing the director immediate access to video footage
Hard light
Video assist
Spec script
Hollywood Blacklist
27. An effect created when more light is required to produce an image strakes the film stock - so that the resulting image exhibits high contrast - glaring light - and washed out shadows. This effect ma or may not be intentional on the filmmaker's part
180-degree rule
Matte painting
Voice-over
Overexposure
28. Film productions shot outside the U.S. for economic reasons
Runaway production
Parellel editing
Desaturated
Interlaced scanning
29. A film style that - in contrast to the classical and formalist styles - focuses characters - place - and the spontaneity and digressiveness of life - rather than on highly structured stories or aesthetic abstraction
Realist style
Montage sequence
Low-key lighting
Animation
30. A technique of arranging the actors on the set to take advantage of deep focus cinematography - which allows for many planes of depth in the film frame to remain in focus
Masking
Aspect Ratio
Composition in depth
Horizontal integration
31. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Narrative sequencing
Green screen
Slow
B-roll
32. A process of transferring film to video tapes or DVDs so that the original aspect ratio of the film is preserved
Tight framing
Letterboxing
Promotion
Apparatus Theory
33. A technique of filming at a speed faster than projection - the projecting the footage at normal speed of 24 frames per second. Because fewer frames were recorded per second - the action appears to be speeded up
Kuleshov effect
Fabula
Focus puller
Slow motion
34. The way an actor delivers a line of dialogue - including pauses - inflection - and emotion
Line reading
Rotoscope
Non-diegetic
Mockumentary
35. A compositing method that allows cinematographers to combine live action and settings that are filmed or created separately. Actors are filmed against a green or blue background. During post-production - this background is filled in with an image thr
Pixilation
Average shot length
Green screen
Four-part structure
36. An alternative to classical and realist styles - formalism is a self-consciously interventionist approach that explores ideas - abstraction - and aesthetics rather than focusing on storytelling (as in classical films) or everyday life (as in realist
Color timing
City symphony
Formalist style
Medium long shot
37. A flexible celluloid strip that - along with the emulsion layer - comprises 35mm film stock
Crab dolly
Fast motion
Genre conventions
Base
38. A shot taken from a camera mounted on a crane that moves three-dimensionally in a space
Crane shot
Block booking
Interpellation
Analog Video
39. An animation technique that uses a computer program to interpolate frames to produce the effect of an object or creature changing gradually into something different. The program calculates the way the image must change in order for the first image to
Rotoscope
Blocking
Tight framing
Morphing
40. A shot that contains two characters within the frame
Prosthesis
Two-shot
Iris out
Reframing
41. A shot depicting the human body from the waist up
Charge coupler device
Medium shot
Widescreen
Point-of-view shot
42. Processes such as Cinemascope and Cinerama - developed during the 1950s to enhance film's size advantage over the smaller television image
Widescreen
Screenplay
Outsourcing
First-person narration
43. Leaving the silver grains in the emulsion rather than bleaching them out - which produces desaturated color
Tableau shot
Optical printer
Bleach bypass
Average shot length
44. A standard shot pattern that dictates that a shot of one character will be followed by a shot of another character - taken from the reverse angle of the first shot
Shot/reverse shot
Assistant Editor
Go-motion
Re-establishing shot
45. Individuals who were prevented from working in the film industry because of their suspected involvement with Communist interests
Anamorphic lens
Hollywood Blacklist
Speed
Spec script
46. A technician responsible for splicing and assembling the film negative to the editor's specifications
Average shot length
Rotoscope
Negative cutter
High concept film
47. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Superimposition
Filter
Minor studios
Color timing
48. Live action is filmed in front of a blue screen and a matte. It's then joined with the background footage
Fabula
Blue screen
Tight framing
Academy Ratio
49. A technique used to join live action with a pre-recorded background image. A projector is placed behind a screen and projects an image onto it. Actors stand in front of the screen and the camera records them in front of the projected background
Base
Interpretive claim
Orthochromatic
Rear projection
50. The written blueprint for a film - composed of three elements: dialogue - sluglines (setting the place and time of each scene) - and description. Feature-length screenplays typically run 90-130 pages
Cameo
Fade-out
Screenplay
Crab dolly