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Test your basic knowledge |
Film Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
film
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of film stock that is sensitive to (in other words - registers) all tones in the color spectrum
Available light
Best boy
Panchromatic
Pan
2. Also called 'full screen -' the technique of re-shooting a widescreen film in order to convert it to the original television aspect ration of 1.33 to 1. Rather than reproduce the original aspect ratio - as a letterboxed version does - a panned and sc
Minor studios
Oeuvre
Panning and scanning
Pushing
3. The use of editing techniques - such as a fade or dissolve - to indicate the end of one scene and the beginning of another
Polarizing filters
Line of action
Blue screen
Shot transition
4. Also called 'rushes.' Footage exposed and developed quickly so that the director can assess the day's work
Dailies
Formalist style
Fade-out
Chiaroscuro
5. A type of short film that blends elements of documentary and avant-garde film to document and often to celebrate the wonder of the modern city
Standard shot pattern
Eye-level shot
Tableau shot
City symphony
6. A narrative moment that signals an important shift of some kind in character or situation
Master shot
Underexposure
Crab dolly
Turning point
7. A sound editing technique that links several scenes through parallel and overlapping sounds. Each sound is associated with one scene - unlike a sound bridge - where a sound from one scene bleeds into that of another
Crab dolly
Lightning mix
Long shot
Propaganda film
8. A widescreen process that uses three cameras - three projectors - and a wide - curved screen
Cinerama
Director
Color timing
Composition in depth
9. A similarity established between two characters or situations that invites the audience to compare the two. It may involve visual - narrative - and/or sound elements
Character actor
Trombone shot
Parellel
Camera distance
10. A crew member who works in post-production in a specially equipped studio to create the sounds of the story world - such as the shuffling of shoes on various surfaces for footsteps
Double exposure
Extreme close-up
Backstory
Foley artist
11. A shot that makes the human subject very small in relation to his or her environment. The entire figure from head to toe is onscreen and dwarfed by the surroundings
Aerial Shot
Video assist
Extreme long-shot
Prosthesis
12. A scene filmed and processed but not selected to appear in the final version of the film
Optical printer
Medium shot
Extra
Out-take
13. Suspended particles of silver in the film's emulsion - Which may become visible in the final image as dots
Grain
Direct cinema
Blockbuster
Wipe
14. A shot that focuses audience attention on precise details that may or may not be the focus of characters
Blue screen
Extra
First-person narration
Cutaway
15. A technique used to join live action with pre-recorded background images. A projector is aimed at a half-silvered mirror that reflects the background - which the camera records as being located behind the actors
Front projection
Digital set extension
Morphing
Standard shot pattern
16. Secondary footage that is interspersed with master shots - sometimes in the form of footage shot for another production or archival footage
Chiaroscuro
Digital set extension
B-roll
Compositing
17. Light striking the emulsion layer of the film - activating light-sensitive grains
Exposure
Hollywood Ten
Antagonist
Figure placement and movement
18. Everything audiences hear when they watch a sound film. The soundtrack is the composite of all three elements of film sound: dialogue - music - and sound effects
Open-ended
Speed
Soundtrack
Canted angle
19. A series of individual drawings that provides a blueprint for the shooting of a scene
Storyboard
Exposition
Continuity error
Speed
20. The camera should move at least 30 degrees any time there is a cut within a scene
30-degree rule
Three-point lighting
Montage sequence
Low-key lighting
21. A rule in continuity editing - which dictates that if a cut occurs while a character is in the midst of an action - the subsequent shot must begin so that audiences see the completion of that action
Eye-level shot
Match on action
Prosthesis
Extra
22. A visual effect created when the subject in the frame is restricted by the objects or the physical properties of the set
Emulsion
Four-part structure
Tight framing
Fade-out
23. A measure of a film stock's sensitivity to light. 'Fast' refers to sensitive film stock - while slow film is relatively insensitive
Speed
Superimposition
Line reading
Cutaway
24. The arrangement of images to depict a unified storyline
Digital set extension
Narrative sequencing
Orthochromatic
Panning and scanning
25. A group of films within a given genre that share their own specific set of conventions that differentiate them from other films in the genre. For example - the slasher film is a subgenre of the horror genre
Production values
Eyeline match
Iris in...
Subgenre
26. A shot taken from a camera position below the subject
Low-angle shot
Subtext
Fast
Descriptive claim
27. A glass element on a camera that focuses light rays so that the image of the object appears on the surface of the film
Lens
Compositing
Two-shot
Outsourcing
28. Lighting design that provides an even illumination of the subject - with many facial details washed out. High-key lighting tends to create a hopeful mood - in contrast to low-key lighting
Overlapping dialogue
High-key lighting
Blocking
Auteur
29. A technique of cutting back and forth between action occurring in two different locations - which often creates the illusion that they are happening simultaneously. Also called 'cross cutting.'
Soft light
Parellel editing
Cel
Release prints
30. The imagined world of the story
Phi phenomenon
Trombone shot
Diegesis
Average shot length
31. A documentary or occasionally - a narrative film that presents only one side of an argument or one approach to a subject
Animation
Polarizing filters
Propaganda film
Superimposition
32. A term describing a conclusion that does not answer all the questions raised regarding characters or storylines - nor tie up all loose ends
Open-ended
Evaluative claim
Shot/reverse shot
Cutaway
33. A transparent sheet on which animation artists draw images.
Third-person narration
Cel
Hybrid
Charge coupler device
34. Early films that documented everyday events - such as workers leaving a factory
Forced perspective
Focal length
Actualitas
Widescreen
35. A description of film stock that is highly sensitive to light
Anime
Genre conventions
Fast
Film stock
36. A statement that presents an argument about a film's meaning and significance
Subtext
Exposure
Storyboard
Interpretive claim
37. A visual effect achieved through the use of photography and digital techniques that appears to stop time and allow the viewer to travel around the subject and view it from a multitude of vantage points
Fade-out
Masking
Frozen time moment
Morphing
38. A technique of depicting two layered images simultaneously. Images from one frame or several frames of film are added to pre-existing images - using an optical printer - to produce the same effect as a double exposure
Omniscient narration
Production values
Superimposition
Low-angle shot
39. A shot that appears during or near the end of a scene and reorients viewers to the setting
Composition in depth
Re-establishing shot
Eyeline match
Progressive scanning
40. The width of the film stock - measured across the frame. Typical sizes are 8mm - 16mm - 35mm - and 70mm
Gauge
Low-angle shot
Hue
Forced perspective
41. A fiction film (often a comedy) that uses documentary conventions on fictional rather than real-world subject matter
Color filter
Mockumentary
Montage sequence
Undercranking
42. An optical effect whereby the human eye fills in gaps between closely spaced objects - so that two light bulbs flashing on and off are understood as one light moving back and forth
Graphic match
Editor
German Expressionism
Phi phenomenon
43. The period of time before principal photography during which actors are signed - sets and costumes designed - and locations scouted
Three-act structure
Intertextual reference
Avant-garde film
Pre-production
44. The space between the camera and subject it is filming.
Line of action
Camera distance
Text
Chiaroscuro
45. A visual effect created when the subject in the frame is restricted by the objects or the physical properties of the set
Tilt
Tight framing
Continuity editing
Optical printer
46. A contemporary modification of the standard three-act structure that identifies a critical turning point at the halfway mark of most narrative films
Shot
Tracking shot
Fast
Four-part structure
47. The film medium's technological apparatus is inherently ideological
Apparatus Theory
Motivation
Post-production
Hollywood Blacklist
48. A narrative approach that limits the audience's view of events to that of the main character(s) in the film. Occasional moments of omniscient narration may give viewers more information than the character shave at specific points in the narrative
Pixilation
Rack focus
Aspect Ratio
Restricted narration
49. Squeezes the image at a ratio of 2:1 horizontally onto a standard film frame. On the projector - it unsqueezes the image - creating a widescreen aspect ratio during presentation
Negative cutter
Syuzhet
Composition
Anamorphic lens
50. The written blueprint for a film - composed of three elements: dialogue - sluglines (setting the place and time of each scene) - and description. Feature-length screenplays typically run 90-130 pages
Best boy
Graphic match
Steadicam
Screenplay
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