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Test your basic knowledge |
Financial Literacy Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A term that describes investments on which earnings are not taxed until retirement
bond
credit union
tax deferred
credit score
2. Expenses that aren't paid every month and can be either fixed or variable.
rate of return
spyware
periodic or occasional expenses
chapter 13
3. A summary of a person's borrowing and repayment history.
credit history
spending plan
investor services
financial pages
4. Spreading risk among many types of investments; one way to minimize risk
budget
diversification
industry risk
Investing
5. Discount bonds; a bond purchased for less than the maturity value; example you buy a $50 bond for $25
Series EE Savings Bond
dividend
checking account
grace period
6. A bad side effect of free downloads that may be used to send you pop-up ads - redirect your computer to unwanted Web sites - monitor your Internet surfing - or record your keystrokes in an effort to steal your identity.
penny stocks
phishing
spyware
portfolio
7. A payroll deduction collected by employers by law and sent to the state government to support state services.
state income tax
values
permanent investment
Rule of 72
8. A technique used for estimating the number of years required to double your money at a given rate
APR - Average Percentage Rate
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
Rule of 72
maturity date
9. Losses in an investment as a result of the business cycle
budget
market risk
strategic investing
credit history
10. Debt obligations of state or local governments
non-market risk
municipal bonds
debt
delayed gratification
11. Associated with owning stock of similar groups of businesses
share account
Rule of 72
industry risk
systematic investing
12. US treasury security that matures from a few days to one year
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
US Treasury Bills
initial investing
chapter 7
13. An electronic machine that bank customers and credit union members can use to withdraw cash and make other financial transactions.
well-known discount brokers
ATM - Automatic Teller Machine
dollar cost average
initial investing
14. A certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation
stock
US Treasury Bills
political risk
industry risk
15. The amount of a loss you must pay out of your own pocket before the insurance company will step in and pay the rest.
industry risk
rate of return
deductible
Investing
16. A unit of ownership in a corporation
interest-rate risk
opportunity cost
inflation
stocks
17. Amount of money that is set aside for future purchases
capital loss
risk management
put-and-take account
savings
18. Collection of investments
discount brokers
Series EE Savings Bond
portfolio
short term goal
19. Charles Schwab & TD Ameritrade & E*TRADE
coverage limit
periodic or occasional expenses
mutual funds
well-known discount brokers
20. Debt obligations of state or local governments
real estate
municipal bonds
principal
Rule of 72
21. Management of investment alternatives to maximize the growth of your portfolio
strategic investing
well-known discount brokers
universal default
credit report
22. Associated with owning stock of similar groups of businesses
dividend
delayed gratification
options
industry risk
23. Low-priced stocks of small companies that have no track record
career
company risk
well-known investor services
penny stocks
24. A legal process to get out of debt when you can no longer make all your required payments.
bankruptcy
stocks
origination fee
futures
25. A for-profit company that is owned by its stockholders and provides savings and checking accounts and other financial services to its customers.
interest
origination fee
diversification
bank
26. Maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer.
dollar cost average
credit limit
values
real estate
27. The credit union term for a checking account.
principal
short term goal
share draft account
systematic investing
28. Companies that provide extensive financial data to clients
tax deferred
Series EE Savings Bond
investor services
principal
29. The process of dealing with the chance of a potential personal or financial loss.
risk management
Rule of 72
investing risk
social security tax
30. The idea that money today is worth more than the same amount of money in the future due to its potential earning capacity.
permanent investment
municipal bonds
time value of money
credit score
31. Debt obligations of corporations
well-know full-service brokers
corporate bonds
risk
diversification
32. Conservative investing; used when you have 'excess' savings
US Treasury Bonds
initial investing
savings account
annual report
33. Summary of a corporation's financial condition
real estate
speculative investments
annual report
Securities and Exchange Commission
34. A bank account against which the depositor can draw checks payable on demand.
checking account
ATM - Automatic Teller Machine
risk management
interest-rate risk
35. A card that is used to deduct a purchase amount directly from your checking account instead of drawing on a line of credit; also called 'check card.'
Rule of 72
debit card
opportunity cost
social security tax
36. Investment choices that will be held for long periods
yield
permanent investment
municipal bonds
market risk
37. An amount that credit card companies can charge for the use of a credit card.
US Treasury Bills
debt
wants
annual fee
38. A spending plan for managing money during a given period of time.
annuities
mutual fund
budget
savings
39. Smaller decisions that can result from a major decision.
diversification
investor services
satellite decisions
company risk
40. Merrill Lynch & Fidelity Investments & American Express
diversification
well-know full-service brokers
deductible
savings
41. The unique passcode number you use to get access to your savings and/or checking account
credit score
risk taker
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
Personal Identification Number - PIN
42. Collection of investments
portfolio
US Treasury Notes
strategic investing
spyware
43. On a credit card - the length of time you have before you start accumulating interest on an unpaid balance.
grace period
interest
APR - Average Percentage Rate
short term goal
44. The portion of the profits paid to the shareholders of a company.
principal
dividend
diversification
stock
45. The practice of investing a fixed amount into the same investment at regular intervals - regardless of what the stock market is doing.
bankruptcy
dollar cost average
stock market
savings
46. Money used for short-term needs like emergencies; advisers recommend three to six months' net pay for set aside for this
initial investing
put-and-take account
opportunity cost
origination fee
47. Actions that the government might take that would reduce the value of an investment
political risk
time value of money
risk
opportunity cost
48. A detailed record of your personal credit and financial transactions.
industry risk
well-known discount brokers
variable expenses
credit report
49. A government sector that requires all public corporations to make annual reports available to their stockholders
futures
real estate
Securities and Exchange Commission
annual fee
50. Pooling of money from many investors to buy a large & diverse selection of securities
periodic or occasional expenses
well-know financial magazines
risk taker
mutual funds