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Test your basic knowledge |
Financial Literacy Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
literacy
,
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. On a credit card - the length of time you have before you start accumulating interest on an unpaid balance.
grace period
penny stocks
mutual fund
well-known financial newspapers
2. An investment security that is actually a diversified portfolio of equities - bonds or other securities. Investors purchase shares and can sell them at any time.
mutual fund
APR - Average Percentage Rate
strategic investing
Series I Savings Bond
3. A general and progressive increase in prices
municipal bonds
debt
spending plan
inflation
4. The maximum amount an insurance company will pay if you file a claim.
coverage limit
principal
social security tax
Temporary investment
5. An amount that credit card companies can charge for the use of a credit card.
political risk
over-the-limit fee
corporate bonds
annual fee
6. Investors who are afraid to make investments
financial advisers
opportunity cost
market risk
risk averse
7. The date on which the borrowed money must be repaid
stocks
stock market
maturity date
wants
8. US treasury security that matures in 2 & 5 & or 10 years
strategic investing
US Treasury Notes
annuities
diversification
9. Spreading risk among many types of investments; one way to minimize risk
cash flow
speculative investments
diversification
company risk
10. A term that describes investments on which earnings are not taxed until retirement
tax deferred
delayed gratification
discount brokers
Rule of 72
11. The process of dealing with the chance of a potential personal or financial loss.
rate of return
discount brokers
initial investing
risk management
12. Bold and high-risk investments
mutual funds
interest
ATM - Automatic Teller Machine
speculative investments
13. Amount of money that is set aside for future purchases
opportunity cost
capital gain
savings
interest-rate risk
14. The difference between a higher selling price and a lower purchase price - resulting in a financial gain for the seller
capital gain
checking account
penny stocks
credit limit
15. A payroll deduction collected by employers by law and sent to the federal government to provide a small income and other services to the elderly - disabled Americans - and orphaned minors.
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
well-known financial newspapers
debt
social security tax
16. The idea that money today is worth more than the same amount of money in the future due to its potential earning capacity.
time value of money
chapter 13
financial pages
compounding interest rate
17. A bad side effect of free downloads that may be used to send you pop-up ads - redirect your computer to unwanted Web sites - monitor your Internet surfing - or record your keystrokes in an effort to steal your identity.
stocks
opportunity cost
bank
spyware
18. Debt obligations of state or local governments
real estate
interest-rate risk
municipal bonds
annuities
19. The value of What is given up when you choose one option over another.
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
opportunity cost
universal default
principal
20. The place where stocks are bought and sold.
stock market
credit limit
mutual funds
share account
21. A detailed record of your personal credit and financial transactions.
capital gain
maturity date
credit report
options
22. Merrill Lynch & Fidelity Investments & American Express
diversification
well-know full-service brokers
collectibles
full-service broker
23. The chance that an investment's value will decrease
full-service broker
capital gain
investing risk
Series I Savings Bond
24. A formal contract to repay borrowed money with interest at fixed intervals
financial pages
spending plan
bond
mutual fund
25. Losses in an investment as a result of the business cycle
systematic investing
company risk
market risk
APR - Average Percentage Rate
26. A government sector that requires all public corporations to make annual reports available to their stockholders
US Treasury Bonds
capital gain
diversification
Securities and Exchange Commission
27. A unit of ownership in a corporation
stocks
career
municipal bonds
chapter 7
28. An electronic machine that bank customers and credit union members can use to withdraw cash and make other financial transactions.
ATM - Automatic Teller Machine
political risk
annual report
social security tax
29. Newspapers list of securities
delayed gratification
financial pages
social security tax
checking account
30. The increase or decrease in the original purchase price of an investment over a period of time.
Rule of 72
bankruptcy
mutual fund
rate of return
31. Another term for budget
mutual fund
bankruptcy
spending plan
Series EE Savings Bond
32. The amount of money someone is willing to loan you.
savings
wants
principal
APR - Average Percentage Rate
33. The credit union term for a checking account.
well-know financial magazines
mutual fund
share draft account
diversification
34. The increase or decrease in the original purchase price of an investment over a period of time.
rate of return
pay yourself first - P.Y.F.
Investing
career
35. Property consisting of houses and land
stock
company risk
over-the-limit fee
real estate
36. A card that is used to deduct a purchase amount directly from your checking account instead of drawing on a line of credit; also called 'check card.'
state income tax
options
periodic or occasional expenses
debit card
37. A goal to be achieved within the next three months.
savings account
short term goal
debt
mutual funds
38. On a credit card - the length of time you have before you start accumulating interest on an unpaid balance.
options
wants
grace period
spyware
39. Pooling of money from many investors to buy a large & diverse selection of securities
financial pages
mutual funds
bankruptcy
budget
40. An electronic machine that bank customers and credit union members can use to withdraw cash and make other financial transactions.
penny stocks
company risk
interest-rate risk
ATM - Automatic Teller Machine
41. Reducing investment risk by putting money in several different types of investments.
real estate
corporate bonds
industry risk
diversification
42. Collection of investments
systematic investing
yield
portfolio
Personal Identification Number - PIN
43. Coins & art & memorabilia or other items that are popular from time to time
collectibles
well-known financial newspapers
industry risk
chapter 13
44. Expenses that are not fixed.
spending plan
variable expenses
grace period
rate of return
45. A financial institution owned by its members that provides savings and checking accounts and other services to its membership at low fees.
annuities
yield
market risk
credit union
46. Wall Street Journal and Barron's
wants
investor services
well-known financial newspapers
budget
47. The entire amount of money you owe to lenders
share draft account
budget
cash flow
debt
48. Associated with owning stock of similar groups of businesses
cash flow
principal
company risk
industry risk
49. The difference between a lower selling price and a higher purchase price resulting in a financial loss for the seller
capital loss
risk taker
well-known discount brokers
permanent investment
50. A government sector that requires all public corporations to make annual reports available to their stockholders
Securities and Exchange Commission
variable expenses
Series I Savings Bond
delayed gratification