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Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Do not disturb
Goals in the treatment of shock
Critical
Blood Clots
Signs and symptoms of shock
2. Skin scraped off - bleeding limited - infection must be prevented
Abrasion
Circulatory system
Elevation
Puncture
3. Can lead to death - even if injury is not fatal - can occur with any injury or illness requiring first aid
Pressure bandage
Shock
Pressure
Controlling bleeding
4. Instrument used to compress a bld vessel by application around an extremity
Integumentary system
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
Aura
Tourniquet
5. Act of inhaling foreign matter - usually emesis - into the respiratory tract
Aspiration
Integumentary system
Bleeding
<5years
6. Caused by a sharp object - deep - damage to muscles
Shock
Hemorrhage
Tetanus bacteria
Incision
7. Torn or separated from body - bleeding heavy - preserve body part
Signs and symptoms of shock
Seizure
Avulsion
Causes of shock
8. Responsiveness of the mind and to the impressions made by the senses
Signs of infection
Pressure points
Wounds
Consciousness
9. Spotted - with patches of color. pertain to what you would see with a severely burned pt
Mottled
First Aid
Shock
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
10. Hemorrhage or excessive loss of blood - excessive pain or infection - heart attack or stroke - poisoning of chemicals - drugs or gases - lack of oxygen - psychological trauma - dehydration from burns - vomiting - or diarrhea
Shock
Goals in the treatment of shock
Causes of shock
Avulsion
11. Body part cut off - preserve amputated part
General position for shock victim
Incision
Toxin
Amputation
12. Can bleed to death in a short period of time
Positioning a shock victim
Puncture
The person
Don't elevate
13. Are injury to soft tissue
Aura
Goals in the treatment of shock
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
Wounds
14. Lying flat on back to improve circulation - raise feet 12in to provide additional blood to heart and brain
Aspiration
Respiratory system
Aura
General position for shock victim
15. Condition of acute failure of the peripheral circulation
Tourniquet
Shock
Apply pressure
Resuscitation
16. No break in skin - injury in underlying tissue
Endotracheal Intubation
Closed
Maintaining body temperature
Goals in the treatment of shock
17. Placing a tube within or through the trachea
Pressure
General position for shock victim
Endotracheal Intubation
Tourniquet
18. Respirations are rapid - shallow and may be irregular
Principles of care
Bleeding
Positioning a shock victim
Respiratory system
19. Use when bleeding is under control - maintain direct pressure - apply additional dressing - use a roller bandage
Check pulse site
Open
Pressure bandage
Triage
20. Is a break in skin or mucous membrane
Mottled
Open
Shock
Puncture
21. Result in bleeding - infection or tetanus
Purpose of First Aid
First Aid
Closed
Wounds
22. Will stop bleeding
Signs and symptoms of shock
Incision
Direct pressure
Respiratory system
23. Cover with blanket or other clothing - prevents chilling or exposure to cold - place blanket between ground and victim - avoid overheating - avoid giving victim anything to eat or drink
Maintaining body temperature
Wounds
Check pulse site
Shock
24. Sudden attack of a dz uncontrolled muscle movements of epilepsy
Main pressure points
First Aid for minor wounds
Tetanus bacteria
Seizure
25. Tearing of tissue - jagged - irregular edges - heavy bleeding - contamination
Wounds
Laceration
Controlling bleeding
Aspiration
26. Brachial and femoral
Wounds
Abrasion
Main pressure points
Pressure
27. May cause internal bleeding - get medical help asap - check breathing and treat for shock - avoid unnecessary movement - avoid giving any fluid or food to victim
Check pulse site
Other closed wounds
Bleeding
Shock
28. Can come from arteries-life threatening - veins and capillaries-less severe
Goals in the treatment of shock
bruise
Bleeding
Main artery
29. Pertaining to the heart and lung
Cardiopulmonary
Apply pressure
Puncture
Shock
30. Cold applications
bruise
Don't elevate
Avulsion
Shock
31. Swelling (edema) - fever (pryexia) - pain - redness (erthyemia) - heat - pus (pustacles) - red streaks leading from wound
Cardiopulmonary
Avulsion
Shock
Signs of infection
32. Based on victims injury
Positioning a shock victim
Neck or spine injury
Tetanus bacteria
Aspiration
33. Apply for 5 to 10 minutes or until bleeding stops
Pressure
Wounds
Amputation
Wounds
34. To minimize the effect of the injury or illness until experts can take over
bruise
Purpose of First Aid
Maintaining body temperature
Wounds
35. Is the immediate care that is given to the victim of an injury or illness
Shock
Open
First Aid
Puncture
36. Pulse is rapid - weak - and difficult to feel - hypertension or below normal and may not be obtainable
Aura
Check pulse site
Endotracheal Intubation
Circulatory system
37. Is the first priority in caring for wounds
Controlling bleeding
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
Apply pressure
Endotracheal Intubation
38. Pertaining to to a crisis or danger of death
Critical
Abrasion
Wounds
Bleeding
39. Poison produced by animals - plants - or bacteria
The person
Neck or spine injury
Triage
Toxin
40. Restoration of life or consciousness of a person who is apparently dead by using artificial respiration and cardiac massage
Open
Resuscitation
Positioning a shock victim
Incision
41. If fractures are present or suspected
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42. Get tetanus shot
Shock
Critical
Main pressure points
<5years
43. Direct pressure - elevation - pressure bandage - pressure on pressure points
Principles of care
Causes of shock
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
Shock
44. Can enter an open wound - lead to serious illness or death
Aspiration
Tetanus bacteria
First Aid
Signs and symptoms of shock
45. A clinical set of signs and symptoms that are associated with an inadequate supply of blood to body organs - especially brain and heart
The person
Closed
Other closed wounds
Shock
46. Subjective sensation or motor phenomenon that precedes and marks the onset of a seizure
Controlling bleeding
Purpose of First Aid
Positioning a shock victim
Aura
47. Below bandage to assess for presence of a pulse and there should be no discoloration of skin
Check pulse site
Causes of shock
Laceration
Signs and symptoms of shock
48. Pressure should be applied to this - press against underlying bone
Tourniquet
Main artery
Signs of infection
First Aid
49. Use when direct pressure - elevation - and pressure bandage do not stop severe bleeding
Shock
Pressure points
Wounds
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
50. Setting priorities for care of victim(s)
Integumentary system
Triage
Don't elevate
Maintaining body temperature
Sorry!:) No result found.
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