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Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Will stop bleeding
Respiratory system
Shock
Direct pressure
Puncture
2. Is the first priority in caring for wounds
First Aid for minor wounds
Signs of infection
Controlling bleeding
Shock
3. Apply for 5 to 10 minutes or until bleeding stops
Aura
Causes of shock
Shock
Pressure
4. Directly to wound
Apply pressure
Avulsion
Closed
Elevation
5. Setting priorities for care of victim(s)
Abrasion
Wounds
Triage
Seizure
6. Condition of acute failure of the peripheral circulation
Tetanus bacteria
Pressure points
Shock
First Aid
7. Abnormal external or internal bleeding (copious loss of bld)
Wounds
Resuscitation
Triage
Hemorrhage
8. Cover with blanket or other clothing - prevents chilling or exposure to cold - place blanket between ground and victim - avoid overheating - avoid giving victim anything to eat or drink
Pressure bandage
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
Endotracheal Intubation
Maintaining body temperature
9. Pressure should be applied to this - press against underlying bone
Tetanus bacteria
Main artery
Direct pressure
Seizure
10. Poison produced by animals - plants - or bacteria
Laceration
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
Toxin
Causes of shock
11. Raise above level of victims heart - continue to apply direct pressure while elevating
Open
Elevation
Endotracheal Intubation
Laceration
12. Sudden attack of a dz uncontrolled muscle movements of epilepsy
Signs and symptoms of shock
Mottled
Apply pressure
Seizure
13. Is most common in puncture sites and wounds that involve tissue damage under the skin
Positioning a shock victim
Seizure
Critical
Tetanus bacteria
14. Restoration of life or consciousness of a person who is apparently dead by using artificial respiration and cardiac massage
Purpose of First Aid
The person
Resuscitation
<5years
15. Use when direct pressure - elevation - and pressure bandage do not stop severe bleeding
Cardiopulmonary
Pressure bandage
Pressure points
Abrasion
16. Subjective sensation or motor phenomenon that precedes and marks the onset of a seizure
Open
Aura
Closed
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
17. Respirations are rapid - shallow and may be irregular
Puncture
Aura
Amputation
Respiratory system
18. Skin pale and bluish gray - skin cool or cold - diaphoresis - rapid and weak pulse - respiration are rapid - shallow - and may be irregular - blood pressure is very low - general weakness - anxiety and extreme restlessness - excessive thirst - nausea
First Aid for minor wounds
Resuscitation
Respiratory system
Signs and symptoms of shock
19. Result in bleeding - infection or tetanus
Causes of shock
Wounds
Hemorrhage
Toxin
20. Is the immediate care that is given to the victim of an injury or illness
Open
Direct pressure
Goals in the treatment of shock
First Aid
21. Below bandage to assess for presence of a pulse and there should be no discoloration of skin
General position for shock victim
Main artery
Laceration
Check pulse site
22. Swelling (edema) - fever (pryexia) - pain - redness (erthyemia) - heat - pus (pustacles) - red streaks leading from wound
Main pressure points
Signs of infection
Integumentary system
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
23. Do not move unless absolutely necessary
Respiratory system
Neck or spine injury
Shock
Shock
24. A clinical set of signs and symptoms that are associated with an inadequate supply of blood to body organs - especially brain and heart
First Aid
Maintaining body temperature
Shock
Open
25. Skin is pale (pallor) or bluish gray in color - skin is cool to touch - diaphoresis (excessive perspiration) may result in a wet - clammy feeling when the skin is touched
Tourniquet
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
Integumentary system
General position for shock victim
26. Be alert to signs of shock - be prepared to treat shock in any victim - remain calm at all times - reassure the victim while providing care - obtain appropriate assistance or medical care asap
Signs of infection
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
Principles of care
Closed
27. Pertaining to the heart and lung
bruise
Integumentary system
Cardiopulmonary
Consciousness
28. May cause internal bleeding - get medical help asap - check breathing and treat for shock - avoid unnecessary movement - avoid giving any fluid or food to victim
Wounds
Pressure bandage
Thick dressing or Sterile gauze
Other closed wounds
29. Lying flat on back to improve circulation - raise feet 12in to provide additional blood to heart and brain
Wounds
Pressure
Respiratory system
General position for shock victim
30. Body part cut off - preserve amputated part
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
Seizure
Amputation
Pressure bandage
31. Caused by a sharp object - deep - damage to muscles
Other closed wounds
First Aid
Aura
Incision
32. Are classified as open or closed
Circulatory system
Purpose of First Aid
Mottled
Wounds
33. Pulse is rapid - weak - and difficult to feel - hypertension or below normal and may not be obtainable
Pressure points
Circulatory system
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
Resuscitation
34. Can bleed to death in a short period of time
Purpose of First Aid
The person
Laceration
Principles of care
35. No break in skin - injury in underlying tissue
Positioning a shock victim
Bleeding
Neck or spine injury
Closed
36. Use when bleeding is under control - maintain direct pressure - apply additional dressing - use a roller bandage
Principles of care
Signs of infection
Pressure bandage
Critical
37. Placing a tube within or through the trachea
Closed
Endotracheal Intubation
Main pressure points
First Aid
38. Act of inhaling foreign matter - usually emesis - into the respiratory tract
Critical
Aspiration
Principles of care
Positioning a shock victim
39. Do not disturb
Wounds
Blood Clots
Consciousness
Seizure
40. Can enter an open wound - lead to serious illness or death
Puncture
Shock
Tetanus bacteria
Shock
41. Responsiveness of the mind and to the impressions made by the senses
Endotracheal Intubation
Aura
First Aid for minor wounds
Consciousness
42. Can come from arteries-life threatening - veins and capillaries-less severe
Bleeding
Seizure
Pressure bandage
Laceration
43. Spotted - with patches of color. pertain to what you would see with a severely burned pt
Causes of shock
Mottled
Signs of infection
Circulatory system
44. Eliminate the cause - improve circulation especially to the brain and heart - provide an adequate oxygen supply - maintain the body temperature
Goals in the treatment of shock
Blood Clots
Signs of infection
Other closed wounds
45. Prevent infection - wash hands - use gloves - wash wound with soap and water - rinse with cool water - use sterile gauze to blot dry - apply sterile dressing - watch for signs of infection
First Aid for minor wounds
Cardiopulmonary
Tetanus bacteria
Hemorrhage
46. If fractures are present or suspected
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47. Cold applications
Signs and symptoms of cold wounds
Endotracheal Intubation
bruise
Shock
48. Brachial and femoral
Pressure points
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
Elevation
Main pressure points
49. Direct pressure - elevation - pressure bandage - pressure on pressure points
Endotracheal Intubation
4 Main Methods of Controlling Bleeding (DEPP)
Tourniquet
Respiratory system
50. Is a break in skin or mucous membrane
Cardiopulmonary
Open
Amputation
Apply pressure
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