Test your basic knowledge |

First Aid Basics

Subjects : health-sciences, first-aid

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. 32%/13% male
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding
Irreversible - plasias
granulomatous disease

2. Tumor marker: carcinoembryonic Ag Very nonspecific
Neoplasm associated with xeroderma pigmentosum (albinism)
Colon and rectal cancer incidence
ulcerative colitis
CEA

3. Neurofibromatosis type 2 22q tumor suppressor (key type 2=22)
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma
NF2 gene
radiation exposure
lung cancer incidence/mortality

4. MEN type II and III tyrosine kinase (oncogene)
Resolution of inflammation
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)
CEA
ret gene

5. Bacterial products (CLIK):C5a - LTB4 - IL-8 - Kallikrein
radiation exposure
p53 gene
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
Prostatic acid phosphatase

6. Larynx (SqCC) - lung (SqCC and SCC) - kidney (renal cell carcinoma) - bladder (transitional cell carcinoma)
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
cigarette smoke target
fat malignant tumor
Plummer - Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis - esophageal webs - anemia)

7. Adenocarcinoma - papillary carcinoma
lung cancer incidence/mortality
malignant epithelial tumor
causes of increased ESR
c - myc gene

8. Colonic adenocarcinoma
Leading cause of death in the US
ulcerative colitis
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
Plummer - Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis - esophageal webs - anemia)

9. Gastric adenocacinoma
Bombesin
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding
PSA
Neoplasm associated with chronic atrophic gastritis - pernicious anemia - postsurgical gastric remants

10. Hyperplasia - metaplasia - dysplasia
Reversible - plasias
malignant epithelial tumor
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma
granulomatous disease

11. Tumor marker: tartrate - resistant acid phosphatase. Hairy cell leukemia (B- cell neoplasm)
TRAP
BRCA1 gene
Alkylating agents target
p53 gene

12. Tumor marker: thyroid medullary carcinoma
ret gene
calcitonin
Necrosis
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding

13. Female 13%/23% and rising Male 16%/33% (mortality has plateaued)
lung cancer incidence/mortality
DPC gene
Neoplasm associated with actinic keratosis
iron poisoning

14. Melanoma 9p tumor suppressor
p16 gene
Rb gene
breast cancer incidence/mortality
DPC gene

15. Erythropoietin
skeletal muscle benign tumor
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
beta - hCG
N- myc gene

16. Lung tumor transcription factor (oncogene)
TRAP
L- myc gene
Second - leading cause of death in the US
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma

17. Vascular: E and P- selectin Leukocyte: Sialyl Lewis
NF2 gene
Neoplasm associated with xeroderma pigmentosum (albinism)
cirrosis (alcohol - hepB or C)
Leukocyte extravasation: rolling

18. During embryogenesis - hormone induction and atrophy. Increased mitochondrial permeability and cytochrome c release. Increase Bax (pro - apoptotic) - decreased Bcl -2 (anti - apopotic).
intrinsic apoptosis
Chronic inflammatory mediators
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
Leading cause of death in the US

19. PECAM-1
Leukocyte extravasation: diapedesis
c - kit gene
APC gene
CA-19-9

20. Leiomyosarcoma
PSA
Autoimmune (Hashimoto's - myasthenia gravis)
calcitonin
smooth muscle malignant tumor

21. Infections - inflammation - cancer - pregnancy - SLE
abl gene
Where you see Psammoma bodies
blood cell malignant tumors
causes of increased ESR

22. Bladder (transitional cell carcinoma)
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
Necrosis
dysplastic nevus

23. Leiomyoma
bone benign tumor
iron poisoning
vinyl chloride target
smooth muscle benign tumor

24. Malignant lymphoma
immunodeficiency states
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
Neoplasm associated with xeroderma pigmentosum (albinism)
Second - leading cause of death in the US

25. AA
malignant epithelial tumor
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)
skeletal muscle benign tumor
Prostatic acid phosphatase

26. Neurofibromatosis type 1 17q tumor suppressor
dysplastic nevus
WT1 gene
malignant epithelial tumor
NF1 gene

27. Lung (mesothelioma and bronchogenic carcinoma)
CCl4 target
Primary tumors that met to bone
asbestos target
APC gene

28. Adenoma - papilloma
Leading cause of death in the US
Alk - phos
benign epithelial tumor
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma

29. Rhabdomyoma
asbestos target
CA-125
Alk - phos
skeletal muscle benign tumor

30. Tumor marker: prostate carcinoma marker.
NF1 gene
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
Prostatic acid phosphatase
causes of increased ESR

31. Solid tissues with single blood supply. Heart - kidney and spleen.
Pale infarcts
causes of decreased ESR
Free radical cell damage
TRAP

32. Colorectal cancer (assoc with FAP) 5q tumor suppressor
Acute inflammatory mediators
causes of increased ESR
APC gene
Colon and rectal cancer incidence

33. Breast - ovarian and gastric carcinomas tyrosine kinase (oncogene)
Leukocyte extravasation: rolling
erb - B2 gene
N- myc gene
bone benign tumor

34. Tumor marker: pancreatic adenocarcinoma
CA-19-9
bcl -2 gene
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)

35. GIST cytokine receptor (oncogene)
c - kit gene
Chronic inflammatory mediators
Neoplasm associated with actinic keratosis
Leukocyte extravasation: diapedesis

36. Retinoblastoma - osteosarcoma 13q tumor suppressor (blocks G1 to S phase progression)
lung cancer incidence/mortality
Rb gene
Barrett's esophagus (chronic GI reflux)
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma

37. Neuroblastoma transcription factor (oncogene)
Neoplasm associated with Down Syndrome
N- myc gene
fat malignant tumor
Rb gene

38. Melanoma - basal cell carcinoma - and especially squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.
Neoplasm associated with xeroderma pigmentosum (albinism)
CEA
calcitonin
Necrosis

39. Enzymes: catalase - superoxide dismutase - glutathione peroxidase.Vitamins: ACE Spontaneous decay
c - kit gene
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
Free radical eliminators
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma

40. Liver (centrilobular necrosis - fatty change)
Paget's bone disease
lung cancer incidence/mortality
NF1 gene
CCl4 target

41. ACTH or ACTH- like peptide
CCl4 target
Reversible - plasias
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma
asbestos target

42. Heart disease
Prostatic acid phosphatase
Leading cause of death in the US
Alk - phos
Barrett's esophagus (chronic GI reflux)

43. Secondary osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

44. Tumor marker: (Normal in fetus). Hepatocellular carcinomas. Nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis.
BRAC2 gene
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)
alpha - fetoprotein
skeletal muscle malignant tumor

45. Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
Second - leading cause of death in the US
Red (hemorrhagic) infarcts
CA-19-9
Plummer - Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis - esophageal webs - anemia)

46. Tumor marker: neuroblastoma - lung and gastric cancer
CA-125
Bombesin
CEA
Free radical cell damage

47. Astrocytoma - angiomyolipoma - cardiac rhabdomyoma
Free radical eliminators
bone malignant tumor
benign epithelial tumor
Neoplasm associated with tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma - seizures - mental retardation)

48. Lipoma
Colon and rectal cancer incidence
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)
fat benign tumor
Leukocyte extravasation: rolling

49. TB - fungal infections - syphilis - leprosy - cat scratch fever - sarcoid - Crohn's - Berylliosis.
causes of increased ESR
granulomatous disease
L- myc gene
nitrosamines (smoked foods) target

50. Cancer
Colon and rectal cancer incidence
Second - leading cause of death in the US
blood vessels benign tumor
granulomatous disease