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Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 32%/13% male
Alkylating agents target
abl gene
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma
2. Lung (mesothelioma and bronchogenic carcinoma)
Acute inflammatory mediators
asbestos target
ras gene
Necrosis
3. Tumor marker: (Normal in fetus). Hepatocellular carcinomas. Nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis.
alpha - fetoprotein
radiation exposure
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding
p53 gene
4. Rhabdomyosarcoma
dysplastic nevus
skeletal muscle malignant tumor
AIDS
Prostatic acid phosphatase
5. Membrane lipid peroxidation - protein modification and DNA breakage.
bone malignant tumor
Free radical cell damage
ret gene
CA-19-9
6. Visceral malignancy (stomach - lung - breast - uterus)
calcitonin
bcl -2 gene
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
acanthosis nigricans (hyperpig and epidermal thickening)
7. Lipoma
secondary amyloidosis (reactive systemic)
Chronic inflammatory mediators
fat benign tumor
Resolution of inflammation
8. Papillary (thyroid) - Serous (ovary) - Meningioma - Mesothelioma
Where you see Psammoma bodies
Alk - phos
abl gene
CA-19-9
9. Erythropoietin
Primary tumors that met to bone
DCC gene
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
CA-125
10. Liver (angiosarcoma)
DPC gene
fat malignant tumor
Second - leading cause of death in the US
vinyl chloride target
11. Melanoma 9p tumor suppressor
PSA
BRCA1 gene
p16 gene
CCl4 target
12. Bacterial products (CLIK):C5a - LTB4 - IL-8 - Kallikrein
beta - hCG
erb - B2 gene
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
blood cell malignant tumors
13. Bladder (transitional cell carcinoma)
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
Primary tumors that met to brain
Red (hemorrhagic) infarcts
fat benign tumor
14. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
CA-125
NF2 gene
Plummer - Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis - esophageal webs - anemia)
Neoplasm associated with actinic keratosis
15. Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non - Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma
CEA
paraneoplastic effects of thymoma - small cell lung carcinoma
AIDS
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
16. PECAM-1
aflatoxin target
Leukocyte extravasation: diapedesis
Alkylating agents target
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
17. Malignant melanoma
Rb gene
smooth muscle benign tumor
dysplastic nevus
Autoimmune (Hashimoto's - myasthenia gravis)
18. Blood (leukemia)
CCl4 target
Alkylating agents target
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
ulcerative colitis
19. Tumor marker: prostate carcinoma marker.
Prostatic acid phosphatase
bone benign tumor
breast cancer incidence/mortality
Irreversible - plasias
20. All - AML
Primary tumors that met to bone
CA-19-9
Neoplasm associated with Down Syndrome
Neoplasm associated with chronic atrophic gastritis - pernicious anemia - postsurgical gastric remants
21. Pancreatic cancer (Deleted in Pancreatic Cancer) 18q tumor suppressor
DPC gene
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
Acute inflammatory mediators
22. Colorectal cancer (assoc with FAP) 5q tumor suppressor
APC gene
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
Leukocyte extravasation: tight binding
Alkylating agents target
23. Enzymatic degradation and protein denaturation due to exogenous injury. Inflammatory process where intracellular components extravasate.
L- myc gene
benign epithelial tumor
asbestos target
Necrosis
24. Adenoma - papilloma
benign epithelial tumor
Primary tumors that met to liver
skeletal muscle malignant tumor
intrinsic apoptosis
25. Neuroblastoma transcription factor (oncogene)
N- myc gene
ras gene
L- myc gene
erb - B2 gene
26. Tumor marker: mets to bone - obstructive biliary disease - Paget's
Alk - phos
Prostatic acid phosphatase
c - kit gene
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
27. Leiomyoma
smooth muscle benign tumor
alpha - fetoprotein
malignant epithelial tumor
Plummer - Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis - esophageal webs - anemia)
28. Heart disease
Leading cause of death in the US
c - myc gene
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
WT1 gene
29. Female 13%/23% and rising Male 16%/33% (mortality has plateaued)
blood vessels benign tumor
Leukocyte extravasation: diapedesis
lung cancer incidence/mortality
paraneoplastic effects of renal cell carcinoma - hemangioblastoma
30. Tumor marker: tartrate - resistant acid phosphatase. Hairy cell leukemia (B- cell neoplasm)
NF2 gene
Leading cause of death in the US
c - kit gene
TRAP
31. 32%/18% female
bone benign tumor
breast cancer incidence/mortality
iron poisoning
DPC gene
32. Secondary osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma
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33. Tumor marker: ovarian - malignant epithelial tumors.
benign epithelial tumor
CA-125
Barrett's esophagus (chronic GI reflux)
bone malignant tumor
34. Adenocarcinoma - papillary carcinoma
paraneoplastic effects of SqC lung carcinoma - renal cell carcinoma and breast carcinoma.
malignant epithelial tumor
vinyl chloride target
Primary tumors that met to bone
35. Malignant lymphoma
immunodeficiency states
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma
beta - hCG
causes of decreased ESR
36. Hyperuricemia (excess NA turnover)
Paget's bone disease
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
Leukocyte extravasation: migration
Acute inflammatory mediators
37. Vascular: E and P- selectin Leukocyte: Sialyl Lewis
prostate cancer incidence/mortality
Leukocyte extravasation: rolling
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma and intracranial neoplasms
arsenic target
38. Ligand - receptor interactions. Release of perforin and granzyme B.
extrinsic apoptosis
p53 gene
dysplastic nevus
radiation exposure
39. Solid tissues with single blood supply. Heart - kidney and spleen.
BRAC2 gene
Pale infarcts
Primary tumors that met to liver
WT1 gene
40. Tumor marker: Screen for prostate carcinoma. Can also be elevated in BPH and prostatitis.
vinyl chloride target
blood vessels malignant tumor
aflatoxin target
PSA
41. Liver (centrilobular necrosis - fatty change)
L- myc gene
ret gene
p16 gene
CCl4 target
42. Tumor marker: melanoma - neural tumors - astrocytomas
Neoplasm associated with Down Syndrome
nitrosamines (smoked foods) target
vinyl chloride target
S-100
43. Leiomyosarcoma
smooth muscle malignant tumor
blood vessels malignant tumor
fat malignant tumor
BRCA1 gene
44. ACTH or ACTH- like peptide
Napthalene (aniline) dyes target
paraneoplastic effects of small cell lung carcinoma
smooth muscle benign tumor
malignant >1 cell type tumor
45. Skin (SqCC) - liver (angiosarcoma)
BRCA1 gene
Neoplasm associated with tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma - seizures - mental retardation)
benign epithelial tumor
arsenic target
46. Rhabdomyoma
NF1 gene
skeletal muscle benign tumor
smooth muscle benign tumor
beta - hCG
47. TB - fungal infections - syphilis - leprosy - cat scratch fever - sarcoid - Crohn's - Berylliosis.
smooth muscle malignant tumor
granulomatous disease
arsenic target
Free radical cell damage
48. Female 13% Male 12%
bcl -2 gene
paraneoplastic effects of leukemias and lymphomas
acanthosis nigricans (hyperpig and epidermal thickening)
Colon and rectal cancer incidence
49. PTH- related peptide - TGF- beta - TNF - IL-1
CA-125
Paget's bone disease
paraneoplastic effects of SqC lung carcinoma - renal cell carcinoma and breast carcinoma.
ulcerative colitis
50. Retinoblastoma - osteosarcoma 13q tumor suppressor (blocks G1 to S phase progression)
Bombesin
smooth muscle benign tumor
Rb gene
c - myc gene
Sorry!:) No result found.
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