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First Aid Basics

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Macrophages and lymphocytes. Persistant destruction and repair.






2. Skin (SqCC) - liver (angiosarcoma)






3. Hyperplasia - metaplasia - dysplasia






4. Tumor marker: pancreatic adenocarcinoma






5. Colorectal cancer (assoc with FAP) 5q tumor suppressor






6. Mature teratoma in women






7. Hemangioma






8. Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non - Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma






9. Tumor marker: melanoma - neural tumors - astrocytomas






10. PECAM-1






11. Angiosarcoma






12. Tumor marker: thyroid medullary carcinoma






13. Breast - ovarian and gastric carcinomas tyrosine kinase (oncogene)






14. Lymphoma

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15. Neurofibromatosis type 2 22q tumor suppressor (key type 2=22)






16. Retinoblastoma - osteosarcoma 13q tumor suppressor (blocks G1 to S phase progression)






17. Malignant melanoma






18. Secondary osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma

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19. Tumor marker: prostate carcinoma marker.






20. Tumor marker: ovarian - malignant epithelial tumors.






21. Vascular: ICAM-1 Leukocyte: LFA-1 (integrin)






22. Tumor marker: neuroblastoma - lung and gastric cancer






23. Breast and ovarian cancer 17q tumor suppressor (DNA repair protein)






24. Tumor marker: (Normal in fetus). Hepatocellular carcinomas. Nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis.






25. Cancer






26. Ligand - receptor interactions. Release of perforin and granzyme B.






27. Sarcoma - papillary thyroid cancer






28. Antibodies to presynaptic Ca2+ channels at NM junction






29. 32%/13% male






30. Enzymatic degradation and protein denaturation due to exogenous injury. Inflammatory process where intracellular components extravasate.






31. Hepatocellular carcinoma






32. Female 13% Male 12%






33. Restoration of normal structure - granulation tissue (vascularized + fibrosis) - abscess (fibrosis + pus) - fistula or scarring (collagen).






34. Tumor marker: tartrate - resistant acid phosphatase. Hairy cell leukemia (B- cell neoplasm)






35. Enzymes: catalase - superoxide dismutase - glutathione peroxidase.Vitamins: ACE Spontaneous decay






36. GIST cytokine receptor (oncogene)






37. TB - fungal infections - syphilis - leprosy - cat scratch fever - sarcoid - Crohn's - Berylliosis.






38. Tumor marker: carcinoembryonic Ag Very nonspecific






39. Pancreatic cancer (Deleted in Pancreatic Cancer) 18q tumor suppressor






40. Follicular and undifferentiated lymphomas anti - apoptotic molecule (oncogene)






41. Blood (leukemia)






42. Mature teratoma in men or malignant teratoma in M/F






43. Colon cancer (Deleted in Colon Cancer) 18q tumor suppressor






44. Leiomyoma






45. Liver (centrilobular necrosis - fatty change)






46. Anaplasia - neoplasia - desmoplasia (fibrous tissue formation in response to neoplasm)






47. Malignant lymphoma






48. Liver (angiosarcoma)






49. ACTH or ACTH- like peptide






50. Membrane lipid peroxidation - protein modification and DNA breakage.