Test your basic knowledge |

First Aid Basics

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lung - breast - skin (melanoma) - kidney (renal cell carcinoma) - GI.50% brain tumors are from mets






2. GIST cytokine receptor (oncogene)






3. Malignant melanoma






4. ADH






5. Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non - Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma






6. Burkitt's lymphoma transcription factor (oncogene)






7. Blood (leukemia)






8. PECAM-1






9. Osteosarcoma






10. Esophageal adenocarcinoma

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11. Tumor marker: thyroid medullary carcinoma






12. Colon carcinoma GTPase (oncogene)






13. Female 13% Male 12%






14. Solid tissues with single blood supply. Heart - kidney and spleen.






15. Hepatocellular carcinoma






16. Visceral malignancy (stomach - lung - breast - uterus)






17. Restoration of normal structure - granulation tissue (vascularized + fibrosis) - abscess (fibrosis + pus) - fistula or scarring (collagen).






18. Adenocarcinoma - papillary carcinoma






19. Enzymes: catalase - superoxide dismutase - glutathione peroxidase.Vitamins: ACE Spontaneous decay






20. Pancreatic cancer (Deleted in Pancreatic Cancer) 18q tumor suppressor






21. Wilms' tumor 11p tumor suppressor






22. AL






23. Papillary (thyroid) - Serous (ovary) - Meningioma - Mesothelioma






24. All - AML






25. Tumor marker: mets to bone - obstructive biliary disease - Paget's






26. Leukemia - lymphoma






27. Leiomyoma






28. Mature teratoma in men or malignant teratoma in M/F






29. Tumor marker: melanoma - neural tumors - astrocytomas






30. Follicular and undifferentiated lymphomas anti - apoptotic molecule (oncogene)






31. Liver (centrilobular necrosis - fatty change)






32. Melanoma - basal cell carcinoma - and especially squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.






33. Infections - inflammation - cancer - pregnancy - SLE






34. Tumor marker: neuroblastoma - lung and gastric cancer






35. Tumor marker: Screen for prostate carcinoma. Can also be elevated in BPH and prostatitis.






36. Colonic adenocarcinoma






37. Mature teratoma in women






38. AA






39. Antibodies to presynaptic Ca2+ channels at NM junction






40. Tumor marker: ovarian - malignant epithelial tumors.






41. Rhabdomyoma






42. Rhabdomyosarcoma






43. Esophagus - stomach






44. Ligand - receptor interactions. Release of perforin and granzyme B.






45. MEN type II and III tyrosine kinase (oncogene)






46. Leiomyosarcoma






47. Colorectal cancer (assoc with FAP) 5q tumor suppressor






48. Tumor marker: carcinoembryonic Ag Very nonspecific






49. During embryogenesis - hormone induction and atrophy. Increased mitochondrial permeability and cytochrome c release. Increase Bax (pro - apoptotic) - decreased Bcl -2 (anti - apopotic).






50. ACTH or ACTH- like peptide