Test your basic knowledge |

First Aid: Reproductive

Subjects : health-sciences, first-aid

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Prevention of seizures and in preeclampsia
Decreasing progesterone
IV mag sulfate - diazepam
Estradiol
Hydrocele

2. How does exogenous testosterone create azoospermia
The centrioles
Complete
Inhibition of HCG access
Aortic bicuspid valve

3. pain with or without bleeding - increased in hCG - sudden lower abdominal pain - mistaken for appendicitis
Ectopic preg
Androgen insensitivity syndrome - 46 XY
Puberty
Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma

4. What is the serum marker for BPH
PSA
Mimics LH
Follicular phase varies - luteal phase is 14
Hyperestrogenism

5. What is the lymphatic drainage of the distal 1/3 of the vagina/scrotum/vulva
1000 times
51 yo
Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
Polyhydramnios

6. malignant - painless homogenous testicular enlargement - most common testicular tumor - affecting males ages 15 to 3 - large cells in lobules with watery cytoplasm and a 'fried egg' appearnace
Female pseudoHerm
Seminoma
Smoking - HTN - cocaine
Paget cell

7. histo: simple columnar epithelium - pseudostratified tubular glands
Uterus
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids
Preeclampsia clinical
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue

8. What is the venous drainage of the left ovary/testis?
Corpus luteum - placenta - adrenal cortex - testes
Left gonadal vein - left renal vein - IVC
Decrease
Female pseudoHerm

9. What are the pathologic features of leiosarcoma
Teratoma
Necrosis - hemorrhage - can protrude from the cervix and bleed - tendency to recur
Medullary
Corpus luteum cyst

10. histo: simple columnar epithelium
Endocervix
PANS - pelvic nerve
No
Fibrosis

11. what stimulation is required to maintain milk production and What is the pathway
Suckling - increased oxytocin - prolactin
Periurethral lobes - lateral and middle
Fibroadenoma
Fat necrosis

12. Benign - looks like bladder
Testicular lymphoma
Medullary
Bowenoid papulosis - carcinoma in situ of the penis
Brenner tumor

13. How does endometriosis cause infertility
increased risk for carcinoma
S aureus
Aortic bicuspid valve
Retrograde mentrual flow or ascending infection

14. dilated epididymal duct
Prior c section - inflammation - placenta previa
Spermatocele
Calcifications
Feedback inhibition

15. Endometriosis is characterized By what clinical picture?
The ampulla - occurs within 1 day of ovulation
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
Cyclic bleeding - chocolate cysts - severe menstrual related pain - infertility
Yolk sac - endodermal sinus - tumor

16. From What tissues to malignant breast tumors arise?
Mammary duct epithelium or lobular glands
Testosterone
Calcifications
95%

17. endometrium within the myometrium
DCIS
During fetal life
Adenomyosis
Prematurity

18. decreased estrogen - increased FSH - LH - signs of menopause after puberty but before 40
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
Seminiferous tubules - epididymis - vas deferens - ejaculatory ducts - nothing - urethra - penis
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
Choriocarcinoma

19. histo: stratified sqamous epithelium
Chocolate cyst
Ectocervix
Choriocarcinoma
Adenomyosis

20. when do primary oocytes complete meiosis I
Weight loss - OCP - gonadotropin analogs - clomiphene - sprinolactone - surgery
Hemorrhage
Just prior to ovulation
Trophoblasts

21. What does progesterone do to estrogen receptors
Down regulation
Polymenorrhea
Choriocarcinoma
Preeclampsia clinical

22. hemorrhage into persistent corpus luteum
Menometrorrhagia
Corpus luteum cyst
Testosterone
Haploid - 2N - 23 sister chromatids

23. What is the prognosis for seminoma
Uterus
Metaphase
Good - late metastasis
Sprinolactone - digitalis - cimetidine - alchohol - ketoconazole

24. What changes in the aorta are common in Turner's?
Calcifications
Stimulates testosterone release from leydig cells
Preeclampsia + siezures
Preductal coarctication

25. What are the treatments for BPH
Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Abruptio placentae
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage
Alpha1 antagonists - terazosin - tamsulosin - finasteride

26. hyperandrogenism due to deranged steroid synthesis by theca cells - increased LH leading to anovulation
In the 6th decade of life
Ectocervix
Chocolate cyst
PCOS

27. Bent penis due to acquired fibrous tissue formation

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

28. What does gynecomastia result from?
4
Hyperestrogenism
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
2nd week of proliferative phase

29. When is follicular growth the fastest?
Paget's disease
2nd week of proliferative phase
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia
Hyperestrogenism

30. What is the most frequent benign ovarian tumor
Preeclampsia clinical
increased estrogen - increased total nunmber of cycles - older age at 1st live birth - obesity
Mimics LH
Mature teratoma

31. What is hydatidiform mole and precurosor of...
Ligament of the ovary
Choriocarcinoma
Invasive ductal
Polyhydramnios

32. Short stature - ovarian dysgenesis - shield chest - no barr body - webbing of the neck

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

33. what structures supplies the energy to the middle piece (neck)
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
Myometrial tumors
Ligament of the ovary
Mitochondria

34. Large bulky breast mass of connective tissue and cysts with leaf like projections
Phyllodes tumor
Decrease
Stimulates sertoli cells to produce ABP and inhibin
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia

35. <0.5 L of amniotic fluid
Tight junctions between sertoli cells
Oligohydramnios
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids
Kallman

36. When are phyllodes tumors most common
Post menopausal bleeding
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
In the 6th decade of life
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids

37. malignant - pseudomyxoma pertonei - intraperitoneal accumulation of mucinous material from ovarian or appendiceal tumor
The ampulla - occurs within 1 day of ovulation
Tight junctions between sertoli cells
Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Endocervix

38. When does the secondary oocyte complete meosis II

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

39. What is the most common pathogen in acute mastitis
S aureus
Smooth muscle
Chocolate cyst
Both ovary and testicular tissue present - ambiguous genitals - rare 46 XX - 47XXY

40. histo: simple cuboidal epithelium
Dysuria - frequency - urgency - low back pain
Andogren binding protein - anti mullerian hormone
Ovary
In the 6th decade of life

41. What are the associated risk factors for malignant breast tumors
Endometriosis
Both ovary and testicular tissue present - ambiguous genitals - rare 46 XX - 47XXY
increased estrogen - increased total nunmber of cycles - older age at 1st live birth - obesity
DCIS

42. In what phase is meiosis II arrested
Testicular lymphoma
Metaphase
S aureus
Lobular carcinoma - sclerosing adenosis

43. large - hyperchromatic syncytiotrophoblasts cells - increased freq theca leutin cysts - develops during pregnancy in mom or baby - marked by hCG
Bowenoid papulosis - carcinoma in situ of the penis
Fructose
Ligament of the ovary
Choriocarcinoma

44. what usually causes endometrial hyperplasia
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
Aortic bicuspid valve
Abruptio placentae
Estrogen overstimulation

45. Which androgen is responsible for the closing of the epiphyseal plate
No
Comedocarcinoma
Testosterone
Good - late metastasis

46. common cause of recurrent miscarriage in 2nd trimester
In the 6th decade of life
Ligament of the ovary
Feedback inhibition
Bicornute uterus

47. Where is androstenedione made?
Leydig cell tumor
Fallopian tube
Adrenal gland
Corpus luteum - placenta - adrenal cortex - testes

48. Uterin fundus to labia majora
Round ligament of uterus
Stimulate glandular secretions - and spiral artery development
Sclerosing adenosis
increased size and tenderness with increased estrogen

49. When is the peak occurrence of leiomyoma
Puberty
20 to 40
Chromosomal abnormalities
Oligomenorrhea

50. common cause of recurrent miscarriage in 1st trimester
Paget's disease - breast abscess
PCOS - obesity - Asherman's - HPO axis defect - Pof - hyperprolactinemia - thryoid - eating disorders - cushging's - adrenal insuff
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia - exogenous administration of steroids
Chromosomal abnormalities