SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid: Reproductive
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Connects uterus - fallopian tubes and ovaries to pelvic side wall - contains ovaries - fallapian tubes - and round ligaments of uterus
Placental ischemia due to impaired vasodltn of spiral arteries resulting in increased vasc tone
DES in utero (DES is a sythetic estrogen)
Right gonadal vein - IVC
Broad ligament
2. Breast path - diseases of the lactiferous sinus
Posterior lobe peripheral zone
Peripheral conversion of androgens
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
17beta estradiol
3. increased fluid secondary to incomplete fustion with processus vaginalis
S aureus
Squamo - columnar jxn
DRE - hard nodule and biopsy
Hydrocele
4. How does endometriosis cause infertility
Testosterone
Testosterone
History of infertility - salpingitis - ruptured appendix - prior tubal surgery
Retrograde mentrual flow or ascending infection
5. What do leydig cells secrete?
Peripheral conversion of androgens
BPH
Testosterone
No
6. How many functional sperm does 1 germ cell creat?
4
Fallopian tube
Maintenance
Chocolate cyst
7. tumor that fills ductal lumen - arises from ductal hyperplasia - early malignancy without BM penetration
History of infertility - salpingitis - ruptured appendix - prior tubal surgery
No
20 to 40
DCIS
8. Short stature - ovarian dysgenesis - shield chest - no barr body - webbing of the neck
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
9. histo: stratified squamous epithelium - nonkeratinized
Seminoma
Partial
Vagina
Estrogen overstimulation
10. marked increased hCG - complete or partial
Complete
No
Hydatidiform mole
Invasive lobular
11. What serum markers are associated with embyronal carcinoma
increased AFP and hCG
Inhibit FSH
Smooth muscle
Testis determining factor
12. What is the typical cell change in HPV infection
Sclerosing adenosis
Ligament of the ovary
Koilocytitic
Stimulates testosterone release from leydig cells
13. What does the SRY gene do
Testis determining factor
Tunica vaginalis lesions
Cirrhosis - testicular tumor - puberty - old age - klinefelter's syndrome - drugs
History of infertility - salpingitis - ruptured appendix - prior tubal surgery
14. is fibroadenoma a precursor to breast cancer
Theca cell - desmolase - androstenedione
Prostatic acid phosphatase and PSA
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
No
15. dilated vein in pampiniform plexus - bag of worms
Varicocele
Dysuria - frequency - urgency - low back pain
PSA
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
16. What does estrogen do to estrogen - LH and progesterone recepotrs
Estradiol and possible growth promoting effects of DHT
Upregulation
Increased FSH
Testosterone
17. when do primary oocytes begin meiosis I
DCIS
One of the centrioles
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
During fetal life
18. Connects cervix to side wall of pelvis - contains uterine vessels
Cardinal ligament
Primary hypogonadism
Upregulation - LH surge - ovulation
4
19. What are common causes of hyperestrogenism
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
20. headache - blurred vision - abdominal pain - edema of face and extremeties - altered mentation - hyperreflexia in pregnancy
Adolescents
Preeclampsia clinical
Chocolate cyst
Complete
21. histo: stratified sqamous epithelium
Endometrial carcinoma
Ectocervix
Complete
Cardinal ligament
22. What is the flaggelum derived from
Sclerosing adenosis
Good - late metastasis
One of the centrioles
Ovary
23. Which nerve and nerve fibers control for ejaculation
Fibrocystic disease
Visceral - somatic nerves in pudendal
Enlarged bilateral cystic ovaries - amenorrhea - infertility - obesity - and hirsutism
Golgi
24. Which hydatidiform mole has the greater risk for malignancy
HPV 16 - 18
Complete
Blacks
Ovarian > cervical > endometrial
25. What is the most frequent benign ovarian tumor
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
Milk letdown - uterine contractions?
Cirrhosis - testicular tumor - puberty - old age - klinefelter's syndrome - drugs
Mature teratoma
26. 90% of ovarian germ cells tumors - contains cells from 2 or 3 germ layers
Placenta acreta
Broad ligament
Teratoma
Obdurator - exterinal iliac - hypogastic nodes
27. What is the number 1 risk factor for cervical dysplasia or carcinoma in situ
increased size and tenderness with increased estrogen
Increase
Multiple sexual partners - also HIV and early sexual intercourse
Oligomenorrhea
28. How many days after fertilization does implantation occur?
Cystic
PANS - pelvic nerve
One of the centrioles
6
29. What happens to a leiomyoma in pregs and menopause and why
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
Increase in size in pregs - decrease in size meno - estrogen sens
Decreasing progesterone
Hemolysis - elevated liver enzymes - low platelets
30. What increases risk for endometrial carcinoma
Unopposed estrogen - obesity - diabetes - HTN - nulliparity - late menopause
Visceral - somatic nerves in pudendal
Testosterone
5 alpha reductase - inhibited by finesteride
31. > 35 day cycle
Dysgerminoma
Diploid - 4N - 46 sister chromatids
Oligomenorrhea
5 alpha reductase - inhibited by finesteride
32. What is the right venous drainage of the ovary/testis
Right gonadal vein - IVC
Visceral - somatic nerves in pudendal
Sertoli cells
Fibromas
33. GI malignancy that metastasizes to ovaries causing a mucin secreting signet cell adenocarcinoma
Increase (and LH)
Prostate growth - balding - and sebaceous gland activity
Ovary
Krukenburg tumor
34. small - mobile - firm breast mass with sharp edges - most common in <25
Fibroadenoma
Endometrial > ovarian> cervical (in US)
Spermatocele
Increased FSH
35. What is the lymphatic drainage of the proximal 2/3 of the vagina/uterus
Just prior to ovulation
Obdurator - exterinal iliac - hypogastic nodes
Fructose
Phyllodes tumor
36. What forms the blood testis barrier?
Tight junctions between sertoli cells
Yolk sac - endodermal sinus - tumor
Prior c section - multiparity
increased risk for carcinoma
37. Which side is varicocele more common on...
Metrorrhagia
Left
Proliferation
Stimulates testosterone release from leydig cells
38. disagreement between the phenotypic and gonadal sex
Mittelschmerz syndrome
increased risk for carcinoma
Axillary node involvement
Pseudohermaphroditism
39. What is the clinical manifestation of PCOS
Both ovary and testicular tissue present - ambiguous genitals - rare 46 XX - 47XXY
Uterus
Enlarged bilateral cystic ovaries - amenorrhea - infertility - obesity - and hirsutism
Menometrorrhagia
40. histologic subtype of fibrocystic with increased acini and intralobular fibrosis
DCIS
Increased FSH
Sclerosing adenosis
Left
41. tumor with orderly row of cells - often multiple and bilateral
Fibrcystic change - ductal cancer
Cervix
Invasive lobular
Acute mastitis
42. how can struma ovarri present?
BPH
Placenta previa
Meigs syndrome
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
43. What is the lymphatic drainage of the distal 1/3 of the vagina/scrotum/vulva
Choriocarcinoma
Multiple sexual partners - also HIV and early sexual intercourse
Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
Comedocarcinoma
44. non neoplastic endometrial glands/stroma in abnormal locations outsdie the uterus
Dysuria - frequency - urgency - low back pain
Endocervix
Increased FSH
Endometriosis
45. What hormones regulate sperm creation?
Chocolate cyst
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
GnRH from hypoTh - LH and FSH from ant pituitary
Immature
46. 2 sperm + 1 egg
Preeclampsia clinical
Menometrorrhagia
Sprinolactone - digitalis - cimetidine - alchohol - ketoconazole
Partial
47. What is the most common pathogen in acute mastitis
S aureus
increased freq of urination - nocturia - difficulty starting/stopping urination - dysuria
Hydatidiform moles - choriocarcinoma - gestational trophoblastic tumors
Complete
48. Breast path - diseases of the terminal duct
Brenner tumor
DIC
BPH
Tubular carcinoma
49. can present as precocious puberty in kids - can cause endometrial hyperplasia/carinoma in adults - abnormal uterine bleeding
Down regulation
Granulosa cell tumor
Increase
Low progesterone
50. malignant - painless homogenous testicular enlargement - most common testicular tumor - affecting males ages 15 to 3 - large cells in lobules with watery cytoplasm and a 'fried egg' appearnace
Andogren binding protein - anti mullerian hormone
Hemorrhage
Fertilization 'an egg met a sperm'
Seminoma