SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid: Reproductive
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. how can struma ovarri present?
Adrenal gland
Comedocarcinoma
Post menopausal
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
2. what stimulation is required to maintain milk production and What is the pathway
Suckling - increased oxytocin - prolactin
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia - exogenous administration of steroids
Aortic bicuspid valve
Upregulation - LH surge - ovulation
3. testes present with non male external genitals
Male pseudoHerm
Uterus
Fertilization 'an egg met a sperm'
Menopause
4. gray - soliarty - crusty plaque - usually on the shaft of the penis or on the scrotum - peak incidence in 5th decade of life - can progress to invasive SCC in < 10% of cases
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
5. Prevention of seizures and in preeclampsia
IV mag sulfate - diazepam
Oligohydramnios
Metaphase
95%
6. What are risk factors for abruptio placentae?
Menometrorrhagia
Periurethral lobes - lateral and middle
Complete
Smoking - HTN - cocaine
7. malignant - painless homogenous testicular enlargement - most common testicular tumor - affecting males ages 15 to 3 - large cells in lobules with watery cytoplasm and a 'fried egg' appearnace
Seminoma
Serous cystadenoma
SANS - hypogastric nerve
Puberty
8. histo: simple columnar epithelium - pseudostratified tubular glands
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Uterus
Varicocele
Peyronie's dz
9. How many days after fertilization does implantation occur?
6
The anterior pituitary and hypothalamus
Round ligament of uterus
Milk letdown - uterine contractions?
10. androblastoma from sex cord stroma
BPH
Testosterone
Sertoli cell tumor
Decrease
11. Large cells in epidermis with clear halo
Paget cell
Comedocarcinoma
S aureus
DES in utero (DES is a sythetic estrogen)
12. What is the genetic material in the primary oocyte?
Diploid - 4N - 46 sister chromatids
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
HPV 16 - 18
Induces and maintains lactation - decreases reproductive function
13. What does increasing estrogen do to GnRH receptors on ant pit - and What does this lead to...
DCIS
Para - aortic lymph nodes
50 times
Upregulation - LH surge - ovulation
14. What is the main source of energy for spermatozoa
Spermatogonia (germ cells)
Fructose
Decrease
Paget cell
15. What do sildenafil and vardenafil do?
Dysgerminoma
Para - aortic lymph nodes
Inhibit cGMP breakdown
In the 6th decade of life
16. Where is the enlargement found in BPH
Left
Periurethral lobes - lateral and middle
20 to 40
Inhibition of HCG access
17. What is the most common gynecologic malignancy
Fibromas
Diploid - 4N - 46 sister chromatids
Follicular cyst
Endometrial carcinoma
18. malignant - painful - often glandular/papillary morphology testicular germ cell tumor that can differentiate into other tumors
Medullary
SANS - hypogastric nerve
Dysgerminoma
Embryonal carcinoma
19. Multiple papular lesions on the penis - affects younger age group - usually does not become invasive
Round ligament of the uterus
Bowenoid papulosis - carcinoma in situ of the penis
Low progesterone
Estradiol > estrone > estriol
20. histo: simple columnar epithelium
Sertoli cell tumor
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage
Endocervix
Immature
21. In what phase is meiosis I arrested
Testis determining factor
Prophase
Uterus
1 week - 2 weeks
22. What is the number 1 risk factor for cervical dysplasia or carcinoma in situ
Testosterone
Male pseudoHerm
Multiple sexual partners - also HIV and early sexual intercourse
Hydatidiform moles - choriocarcinoma - gestational trophoblastic tumors
23. what metabolic disorder is assocaited with PCOS
Inflammatory
Insulin resistance
Testosterone
Corpus luteum cyst
24. What is the source of estrogen after menopause
Androgen insensitivity syndrome - 46 XY
Aortic bicuspid valve
2nd week of proliferative phase
Peripheral conversion of androgens
25. What are the 4 sources of progesterone
Corpus luteum - placenta - adrenal cortex - testes
Metaphase
Bicornute uterus
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
26. What is mortality due to in preeclampsia
Cerebral hemorrhage and ARDS
Sarcoma botryoides - a rhabdomyosarcoma variant
Decrease
PCOS
27. Which side is varicocele more common on...
Suspensory ligament of ovaries
Right gonadal vein - IVC
Left
Metrorrhagia
28. What is the typical cell change in HPV infection
Teratoma
Call exner bodies
Endometrial carcinoma
Koilocytitic
29. distention of unruptured graafian follicle
Follicular cyst
Fat necrosis
Endometriosis
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
30. most common testicular cancer in older men
Testicular lymphoma
Cerebral hemorrhage and ARDS
Calcifications
Paget's disease - breast abscess
31. heavy - irregular menstruation at irregular intervals
Menometrorrhagia
Hydatidiform mole
Sertoli cells
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
32. Complications of BPH
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Puberty
Cardinal ligament
PSA
33. What are the four functions of estrogen
Suspensory ligament of ovaries
Choriocarcinoma
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
Menometrorrhagia
34. Which androgen is responsible for libido
Differentiation of penis - scrotum and prostate
Polyhydramnios
Testosterone
Invasive ductal
35. What does SEVEN Up stand for in regards to the pathway of sperm
Hemolysis - elevated liver enzymes - low platelets
Metrorrhagia
Seminiferous tubules - epididymis - vas deferens - ejaculatory ducts - nothing - urethra - penis
Placenta previa
36. What sequelae are associated with leiomyoma
DES in utero (DES is a sythetic estrogen)
Severe bleeding iron def anemia - miscarriage
Testosterone
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage
37. Breast abscess - during breast feeding with increased risk of bacterial infxn through cracks in the nipple
2nd week of proliferative phase
CIN 1 - 2 - 3
Inhibition LH and FSH
Acute mastitis
38. What changes in the aorta are common in Turner's?
Preductal coarctication
Prementsrual breast pain and multiple lesions
51 yo
Placenta previa
39. What are the most common tumors in all females?
Myometrial tumors
Testosterone
One of the centrioles
Embryonal carcinoma
40. gynecological tumors from highest incidence to lowest
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
Klinefelter's - XXY
Hydrocele
Endometrial > ovarian> cervical (in US)
41. <0.5 L of amniotic fluid
Oligohydramnios
Prostatic acid phosphatase and PSA
Spermatogonia (germ cells)
Anovulatory cycles - hormone replacement therapy - PCOS - granulosa cell tumor
42. histo: simple cuboidal epithelium
Testosterone
Corpus luteum cyst
Ovary
The anterior pituitary and hypothalamus
43. What percentage of testicular tumors are germ cell
Corpus luteum cyst
Unopposed estrogen - obesity - diabetes - HTN - nulliparity - late menopause
95%
Squamo - columnar jxn
44. >1.5 -2 L of amniotic fluid
Polyhydramnios
Peyronie's dz
46 xx
DHT - testosterone - androstenedione
45. In what group are malignant breast tumors most commonly seen
PSA
Post menopausal
Cervix
Aortic bicuspid valve
46. Ecsematous patches on nipple and/or vulva - suggests underlying carcinoma
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
47. What are risk factors for placenta acreta
HPV 16 - 18
Relaxation
Prior c section - inflammation - placenta previa
Metaphase
48. In What age group are ovarian germ cell tumors most common
Invasive ductal
Adolescents
Both ovary and testicular tissue present - ambiguous genitals - rare 46 XX - 47XXY
BPH
49. List the estrogens in order of decreasing potency
Mammary duct epithelium or lobular glands
Estradiol > estrone > estriol
Koilocytitic
Paget's disease - breast abscess
50. How does progesterone inhibit sperm entry to uterus
One of the centrioles
Primary hypogonadism
Testosterone
Production of a thick cervical mucus