SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid: Reproductive
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where does FSH work - what enzyme works there - what substrate comes in and what leaves
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
GnRH from hypoTh - LH and FSH from ant pituitary
Oligomenorrhea
Peyronie's dz
2. What does estrogen stimulate in the endometrium
Testosterone
increased cGMP - smooth muscle relax - vasodltn - proerectile
Proliferation
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids
3. dx with decreased testosterone - increased LH
Acute mastitis
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia - exogenous administration of steroids
Corpus luteum cyst
Primary hypogonadism
4. blood containing cyst from ovarian endometriosis that varies with menstrual cycle
Klinefelter's - XXY
Adenomyosis
Testosterone
Chocolate cyst
5. most common testicular cancer in older men
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
Testicular lymphoma
Testosterone
Fibrocystic disease
6. What causes preeclampsia
Andogren binding protein - anti mullerian hormone
Phyllodes tumor
Hemolysis - elevated liver enzymes - low platelets
Placental ischemia due to impaired vasodltn of spiral arteries resulting in increased vasc tone
7. What stimulation after labor induces lactation
Male pseudoHerm
increased Ca in - smooth muscle contraction - vasocxn - antierectile
Decreasing progesterone
Partial
8. Which gynecologic tumors have the worst prognosis?
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
During fetal life
Turner's XO
Ovarian > cervical > endometrial
9. Which androgen is responsible for the closing of the epiphyseal plate
Defective androgen receptor
Feedback inhibition
Testosterone
Sertoli cell tumor
10. <0.5 L of amniotic fluid
Oligohydramnios
Squamo - columnar jxn
Mimics LH
Estrogen - LH surge - ovulation - progesterone from CL - menstruation
11. What happens to a leiomyoma in pregs and menopause and why
increased size and tenderness with increased estrogen
Fibromas
Increase in size in pregs - decrease in size meno - estrogen sens
Prementsrual breast pain and multiple lesions
12. What is the expected increase of estradiol and estrone in pregnancy
Uterus
Endometrial carcinoma
Serous cystadenocarcinoma
50 times
13. when do primary oocytes begin meiosis I
Ligament of the ovary
5 alpha reductase - inhibited by finesteride
During fetal life
Chocolate cyst
14. Breast path - disease that occurs at the nipple
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
15. common cause of recurrent miscarriage in 1st trimester
Chocolate cyst
Decrease
SANS - hypogastric nerve
Chromosomal abnormalities
16. What does FSH do
Hydatidiform moles - choriocarcinoma - gestational trophoblastic tumors
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Sclerosing adenosis
Stimulates sertoli cells to produce ABP and inhibin
17. Where does LH work - what enzyme works there and what product is secreted
Testosterone - DHT - androstenedione
Theca cell - desmolase - androstenedione
Lateral invasion can block ureters causing renal failure
Serous cystadenocarcinoma
18. What estrogen does the placenta secrete
Testosterone - DHT - androstenedione
Estradiol
Cystic
Choriocarcinoma
19. What is the most common pathogen in acute mastitis
Milk letdown - uterine contractions?
Mimics LH
Menopause
S aureus
20. What is the venous drainage of the left ovary/testis?
Testosterone
Left gonadal vein - left renal vein - IVC
Preeclampsia clinical
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
21. In chronic prostatitis is bacterial or abacterial more common
Fructose
Abacterial
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage
Necrosis - hemorrhage - can protrude from the cervix and bleed - tendency to recur
22. Complication of retained placental tissue
increased in total - and dec in free fraction
Tunica vaginalis lesions
Metrorrhagia
Hemorrhage
23. In What age group are ovarian germ cell tumors most common
Placenta acreta
Inflammatory
Sarcoma botryoides - a rhabdomyosarcoma variant
Adolescents
24. GI malignancy that metastasizes to ovaries causing a mucin secreting signet cell adenocarcinoma
Peripheral conversion of androgens
Estradiol > estrone > estriol
Cardinal ligament
Krukenburg tumor
25. What is the treatment for hydatidiform mole
Cyclic bleeding - chocolate cysts - severe menstrual related pain - infertility
Estradiol and possible growth promoting effects of DHT
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
Comedocarcinoma
26. Testosterone and estrogen in androgen insensitivity syndrome
Increase (and LH)
Yolk sace - endodermal sinus - tumor
Cerebral hemorrhage and ARDS
In the 6th decade of life
27. bundles of spindle shaped fibroblasts - pulling sensation in the groin
During fetal life
Insulin resistance
increased in total - and dec in free fraction
Fibromas
28. What are the four functions of estrogen
Male pseudoHerm
During fetal life
Fructose
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
29. What sequelae are associated with leiomyoma
Abruptio placentae
Severe bleeding iron def anemia - miscarriage
PCOS - obesity - Asherman's - HPO axis defect - Pof - hyperprolactinemia - thryoid - eating disorders - cushging's - adrenal insuff
E coli
30. What is the flaggelum derived from
Testosterone
One of the centrioles
Final stage of spermatogenesis - spermiogenesis - spermatid to spermatozoa
Primary hypogonadism
31. What cellular structure is the acrosome derived from?
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
Neoplastic cells block lymphatic drainage
increased size and tenderness with increased estrogen
Golgi
32. What metastasis is most common with prostatic adenocarcinoma
Prophase
Fibrcystic change - ductal cancer
Mucinous cystadenoma
Osteoblastic in bone
33. How many days after fertilization does implantation occur?
During fetal life
Tight junctions between sertoli cells
Hydrocele
6
34. how can struma ovarri present?
Cyclic bleeding - chocolate cysts - severe menstrual related pain - infertility
DIC
Kallman
Hyperthyroidism - contains functional thyroid tissue
35. dilated vein in pampiniform plexus - bag of worms
Spermatocele
Endometrial carcinoma
Varicocele
Paget's disease
36. androblastoma from sex cord stroma
The centrioles
Theca cell - desmolase - androstenedione
Increase (and LH)
Sertoli cell tumor
37. Increases in which hormone are associated with BPH
BPH
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
Hydatidiform moles - choriocarcinoma - gestational trophoblastic tumors
Estradiol and possible growth promoting effects of DHT
38. When is follicular growth the fastest?
Theca cell - desmolase - androstenedione
2nd week of proliferative phase
Calcifications
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
39. What is a complication of cryptorchidism and why does it occur
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism
Lack of spermatogenesis due to increased temp of testis inside body and associated risk of germ cell tumors
Chocolate cyst
Choriocarcinoma
40. What are the effects of prolactin?
Testosterone
Induces and maintains lactation - decreases reproductive function
Enlarged bilateral cystic ovaries - amenorrhea - infertility - obesity - and hirsutism
S aureus
41. What becomes the main source of hCG
Syncytiotrophoblasts of placenta
Intraductal papilloma - breast abscess - mastitis
4
Chromosomal abnormalities
42. What is the treatment for preeclampsia
Prior c section - inflammation - placenta previa
Endocervix
Delivery of fetus
Left gonadal vein - left renal vein - IVC
43. What is the main source of energy for spermatozoa
Mammary duct epithelium or lobular glands
Fructose
HPV 16 - 18
Delivery of fetus
44. what metabolic disorder is assocaited with PCOS
Myometrial tumors
increased estrogen - increased total nunmber of cycles - older age at 1st live birth - obesity
Insulin resistance
Abacterial
45. What is HELLP syndrome
Tunica vaginalis lesions
50 times
Hemolysis - elevated liver enzymes - low platelets
Posterior lobe peripheral zone
46. Where is testosterone converted to estrogen
Sertoli cells - and adipose tissue via aromatase
Testosterone
Varicocele
Lack of spermatogenesis due to increased temp of testis inside body and associated risk of germ cell tumors
47. tumor is fleshy - cellular - with a lymphocytic infiltrate - good prognosis
6
Medullary
In the 6th decade of life
Mitochondria
48. What increases risk for endometrial carcinoma
No
Unopposed estrogen - obesity - diabetes - HTN - nulliparity - late menopause
Relaxation
Left gonadal vein - left renal vein - IVC
49. What is a complication of invasive carcinoma
increased Ca in - smooth muscle contraction - vasocxn - antierectile
Lateral invasion can block ureters causing renal failure
E coli
Follicular phase varies - luteal phase is 14
50. What does the tail go onto to form
The centrioles
Fructose
Post menopausal
51 yo