SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
First Aid: Reproductive
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
first-aid
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. endometrium within the myometrium
Cystic
Estradiol
No
Adenomyosis
2. >1.5 -2 L of amniotic fluid
Testosterone
Polyhydramnios
Maintenance
Corpus luteum cyst
3. In chronic prostatitis is bacterial or abacterial more common
Metaphase
Abacterial
Hydatidiform mole
Preeclampsia + siezures
4. Endometriosis is characterized By what clinical picture?
Bowen's dz - carcinoma in situ of the penis
Fibromas
Low progesterone
Cyclic bleeding - chocolate cysts - severe menstrual related pain - infertility
5. inability to convert testosterone to DHT - limited to genetic males - penis at 12
Milk letdown - uterine contractions?
Bowen's dz - carcinoma in situ of the penis
5 alpha reductase def
17beta estradiol
6. What pathologic states cause increases in hCG
Smooth muscle
Upregulation - LH surge - ovulation
Hydatidiform moles - choriocarcinoma - gestational trophoblastic tumors
Cyclic bleeding - chocolate cysts - severe menstrual related pain - infertility
7. frequent bu irregular cycles
Left
Paget's disease - breast abscess
Metrorrhagia
Serous cystadenoma
8. What is the best test to confirm menopause
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
Testis determining factor
DHT - testosterone - androstenedione
Increased FSH
9. What is the presentation of prostatitis
Testosterone
E coli
Dysuria - frequency - urgency - low back pain
Complete
10. What is the common presentation of metastasis in prostate cancer
Abacterial
Mature teratoma
Granulosa cell tumor
Low back pain with increased serum alk phos
11. decreased estrogen - increased FSH - LH - signs of menopause after puberty but before 40
Ligament of the ovary
5 alpha reductase def
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
Myometrial tumors
12. small breast tumor that grows in lactiferous ducts - typically beneath the areola with serous or bloody nipple discharge
Intraductal papilloma
Ovary
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia
Haploid - N - 23 single chromatids
13. What are the four functions of estrogen
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
Endometrial carcinoma
Abruptio placentae
S aureus
14. When is the peak occurrence of leiomyoma
1000 times
Comedocarcinoma
20 to 40
2nd week of proliferative phase
15. common cause of recurrent miscarriage in 1st trimester
Chromosomal abnormalities
Milk letdown - uterine contractions?
Just prior to ovulation
Endometrial > ovarian> cervical (in US)
16. What occurs to a fibroadenoma during pregnancy and menstruation and why
Estrogen - LH surge - ovulation - progesterone from CL - menstruation
increased size and tenderness with increased estrogen
Prior c section - multiparity
Ovary
17. Breast path - diseases of the terminal duct
5 alpha reductase def
Krukenburg tumor
Tubular carcinoma
PANS - pelvic nerve
18. Which system and nerve are responsible for emission
SANS - hypogastric nerve
51 yo
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
Unopposed estrogen - obesity - diabetes - HTN - nulliparity - late menopause
19. What is DHT responsible for in late development
Defective androgen receptor
2 months
Prostate growth - balding - and sebaceous gland activity
5 alpha reductase def
20. What can happen with no sertoli cell or lack of anti mullerian hormone
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia
Paget's disease
Final stage of spermatogenesis - spermiogenesis - spermatid to spermatozoa
Vagina
21. what metabolic disorder is assocaited with PCOS
Increase
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
Smoking - HTN - cocaine
Insulin resistance
22. dx with increased testosterone and dec LH
increased cGMP - smooth muscle relax - vasodltn - proerectile
Testosterone secreting tumor - exogenous steroids
Decreasing progesterone
Tunica vaginalis lesions
23. Complications of BPH
Oligohydramnios
The semiT and the blood vessels
Myometrial invasion
Distention and hypertrophy of bladder - hydronephrosis - UTIs - not premalignant
24. What does the SRY gene do
One of the centrioles
S aureus
Testis determining factor
Immature
25. increased AFP - schiller duvel bodies - yellow mucinous
Estrogen/progesterone receptors - erb - B2 - HER2 an EGF receptrs
Cystic
Yolk sac - endodermal sinus - tumor
Prementsrual breast pain and multiple lesions
26. What increase in estriol is an indicator offetal well being in pregnancy
Menopause
Theca - leutin cysts
50 times
1000 times
27. What is the flaggelum derived from
Fibroadenoma - phyllodes tumor
One of the centrioles
Granulosa cell tumor
Yolk sac - endodermal sinus - tumor
28. How long does it take for sperm to fully develop
2 months
Left
Inflammatory
Granulosa cell tumor
29. What are the associated risk factors for malignant breast tumors
Posterior lobe peripheral zone
Complete
increased estrogen - increased total nunmber of cycles - older age at 1st live birth - obesity
Klinefelter's - XXY
30. How does endometrial hyperplasia manifest clinically
SANS - hypogastric nerve
Post menopausal bleeding
Mucinous cystadenoma
Acute mastitis
31. dilated epididymal duct
PCOS - obesity - Asherman's - HPO axis defect - Pof - hyperprolactinemia - thryoid - eating disorders - cushging's - adrenal insuff
Mature teratoma
Tubular carcinoma
Spermatocele
32. Does a leiomyoma progress to leiosarcoma
No
Choriocarcinoma
Male pseudoHerm
Multiple sexual partners - also HIV and early sexual intercourse
33. Which androgens are responsible for the growth spurt of the penis - seminal vesicles - sperm - muscle - RBCs
Testosterone
Slight increase - 1.5 to 2
Uterus
Androgen insensitivity syndrome - 46 XY
34. What cellular structure is the acrosome derived from?
1 week - 2 weeks
Golgi
20 to 40
Suspensory ligament of ovaries
35. Which cells line the seminiferous tubules and secrete inhibin
Develop both male and female internal genitalia and male external genitalia
Sertoli cells
51 yo
DRE - hard nodule and biopsy
36. blood containing cyst from ovarian endometriosis that varies with menstrual cycle
Follicular cyst
Hypogondadotropic hypogonadism
Fertilization 'an egg met a sperm'
Chocolate cyst
37. Which phase varies and in length and Which is usually 14 days (menstrual cycle)
Follicular phase varies - luteal phase is 14
Theca - leutin cysts
Premature ovarian failure (Pof)
Increase
38. What does estrogen to do prolaction
Stimulation of secretion - but blocks its action at the breast
Mitochondria
Low back pain with increased serum alk phos
Both ovary and testicular tissue present - ambiguous genitals - rare 46 XX - 47XXY
39. What does progesterone do to gonadotropins
Inhibition LH and FSH
Squamous cell carcinoma
Right gonadal vein - IVC
DIC
40. What does SEVEN Up stand for in regards to the pathway of sperm
Inhibit cGMP breakdown
Paget's disease
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
Seminiferous tubules - epididymis - vas deferens - ejaculatory ducts - nothing - urethra - penis
41. Breast path - diseases of the stroma
95%
Fibroadenoma - phyllodes tumor
Peyronie's dz
No
42. Where does FSH work - what enzyme works there - what substrate comes in and what leaves
Development of genitalia and breast - growth of follicle - hormonal interactions with HPG accesss - and increased transport proteins like SHBG increased HDL and dec LDL
Placenta previa
Granulosa cell - aromatase - androstenedione - estrogen
Peyronie's dz
43. What does estrogen stimulate in the endometrium
Mittelschmerz syndrome
Right gonadal vein - IVC
Proliferation
Whorled pattern of smooth muscle bundles
44. Which cells secrete beta hCG
Fat necrosis
Maintenance
Ectopic preg
Trophoblasts
45. Uterin fundus to labia majora
17beta estradiol
Round ligament of uterus
Uterus
Prophase
46. What complications are associated with oligohydramnios
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
47. What hematologic condition is associated with abruptio placentae
Haploid - 2N - 23 sister chromatids
During fetal life
DIC
Sertoli cells
48. What is the lymphatic drainage the ovaries/testis
Para - aortic lymph nodes
Dilation and curettage and methotrexate
Aortic bicuspid valve
Upregulation - LH surge - ovulation
49. > 35 day cycle
Follicular phase varies - luteal phase is 14
Suspensory ligament of ovaries
Oligomenorrhea
Adenomyosis
50. When are phyllodes tumors most common
Fibroadenoma
Prostate growth - balding - and sebaceous gland activity
Seminoma
In the 6th decade of life