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Test your basic knowledge |
GIS: Geographic Information Systems
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Description by name: ex London
Relational DBMS
Structure
Equidistant Map Projections
Nominal Location
2. Consists of F & E: 1. Features. 2. Entities.
Relative Location
Global network of data
Nominal Location
World
3. DBMS used for: _______ - access - organize & edit.
Data Classification
Authority
Structure
Norths
4. Are made with GIS
Vector Data Forms
Verify Query
Maps
Remote Sensing
5. Points taken at regular intervals from the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of a random variable.
Reference maps
Equal Interval
Quantile
Raw data
6. Global Positioning System.
Landmark knowledge
Bands
GPS
Land Ordinance
7. Understand spatial relations between landmarks>shortcuts.
Raw data
Survey knowledge
Land Ordinance
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
8. GIS is not a ______
Unique identifier
Selection & Elimination
Map
Abstraction CLD
9. A map containing information on only one topic or theme.
Data Modelling
World
Spatial analysis
Thematic Maps
10. Triangulated Irregular Network.
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Raster
World
TIN
11. Most popular form of USGS Map
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12. The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or other long-distance methods.
Mash up
Dynamic maps
Remote Sensing
Geotagging
13. Contour lines never _______
Reference Maps
Topology
Intersect
Temporal Resolution
14. The 5 __________: TTCETH - 1. Triangle table 2. Triangle-Node table 3. Coordinate table 4. Triangle-Edge table 5. Hull-Edge table.
Data Classification
Mash up
TIN Topology Tables
MODIS Bands
15. Townships were six miles square - and were subdivided into 36 sections - each section consisting of one square mile. One section of each township was set aside to support public education - and the remaining sections were to be sold at public auction
Equidistant Map Projections
Cartogram
Land Ordinance
Data Modelling
16. 2 ______: 1. Unique ID. 2. Type Code. 3 Spatial Components PLP 1. Point. 2. Line/arc. 3. Polygon/area.
Objects
Raster Data Model
Equidistant Map Projections
Abstraction
17. Thematic map that uses dots to represent the frequency of a variable in a given area.
Compass & human analysis
Dot Density Map
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
Quality GIGO
18. Files in the DB can be linked or joined using the _______
NODES
Equal Interval
Primary key
DEM
19. Lines that connect points of equal value.
Maps
Contour Lines
Verify Query
Location information
20. A data classification method that divides a set of attribute values into groups that contain an equal range of values
Landmark knowledge
Compass & human analysis
Dynamic maps
Equal Interval
21. The 3 _____: 1. True. 2. Magnetic. 3. Grid.
Norths
Conformal Map Projections
Raw data
Temporal Resolution
22. Data Modelling - Turning entities into complex objects (geometry - quality).
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Data Modelling
Relative Location
Mash up
23. Application Programming Interfaces (increases access like my maps on google).
API
Hull
Objects
Quality GIGO
24. Connectivity: ___________. 3 elements 1. Nodes & vertices define the shape of the arc. 2. Arcs have a from-node (or starting node) & a to-node (or ending-node). 3. Arcs only join at nodes.
Intersect
Toponymy
Conformal Maps
Arc-node topology
25. The ability to link files together.
Route knowledge
Spatial analysis
Dot Density Map
Relational DBMS
26. 80 % of all information contain _________
VRQ
Vector Data Forms
Location information
Grasslands
27. A Complete frame
Vertical frame
Authority
Global network of data
WGS84
28. Title - legend or key - grid system - distance scale - direction and compass rose
Contour Lines
Geotagging
Subsystems
Parts of Map
29. 3 topological concepts: 1. Connectivity - arcs connect to each other at nodes. 2._______ - arcs that connect to surround an area define a polygon. 3. Contiguity - arcs have direction & left & right sides.
Area definition
Parts of Map
NODES
Vector data models
30. 3 levels of _______:1. Conceptual - definitions - attributes. 2. Logical Model - formalize definitions & measures. 3. Digital Model - define & describe features.
Abstraction CLD
Raster Data Model
Primary key
Datum
31. Arcs only ___ at Nodes
Temporal Resolution
Join
Dot Density Map
Spectral Resolution
32. 36 Spatial Res: 250m Temporal Res: 1 day Swath Width: 2 -330km
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
MODIS Bands
API
Azimuthal Maps
33. The reverse of each other.
World
GCS
Entities
Selection & Elimination
34. Connect & travel between landmarks by moving thru space.
Route knowledge
Join
Vector Data Forms
WGS84
35. 3 ______ attributes: 1. Values. 2. Relations. 3. Quality.
Data Classification
VRQ
World
Abstraction
36. User generated content (UGC). Volunteered geog. info (VGI). Professional vs amateur. Neogeography vs GIS.
Norths
Authority
GCS
Spectral Resolution
37. Deliver location / topographic information.
Vector Data Forms
DEM
Reference maps
Selection & Elimination
38. When areas on a map maintain the same proportional relationship to the areas on the earth that they represent.
Unique identifier
Conformal Map Projections
Equal Area Projections
DEM
39. The 5 key concepts in Geography & GIS (LDDSN) 1. Location. 2. _________. 3. Distance. 4. Space. 5. Navigation.
Mash up
Direction
Geocoding
Equidistant Map Projections
40. Explanatory list of symbols on a map
GCS
Legend
Relational DBMS
Map
41. Assigning location information to text & discourse.
Data Modelling
Geoparsing
Natural Breaks
Multi-scalar
42. Where 2 lines/arcs intersect - an endpoint - or a point along a line.
Relational DBMS
Topology
Vector Data Forms
NODES
43. Defined by NOIR NOIR N-Nominal - qualitive data. O-Ordinal - order or ranking. I-Interval - numeric scale - arbitrary units. R - Ratio - fixed origin - continuous scale.
Data Classification
Natural Breaks
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
Land Ordinance
44. Points - Polygons - Lines
Map
7.5' Map
Vector Data Forms
GPS
45. 1. E - Ellipsoid dimensions. 2. D - Datum origin. 3. A - Angular alignment.
Subsystems
Land Ordinance
Horizontal frame EDA
Vertical frame
46. The 4 types of ___________:SADD. 1. S - Shape: Conformal. 2. A - Area: Variant. 3. D - Direction: Preserved. 4. D - Distance: Variant.
Discrete Variables
Polar Stereographic Projections
Conformal Maps
Datum
47. When distances from the center of the projection to any other place on the map are uniform in all directions.
Equidistant Map Projections
Equal Interval
Continuous Variables
Dynamic maps
48. Smoothing & Shape abstraction.
GPS
RF
Absolute Location
Simplification
49. Digital Elevation Model
Natural Breaks
Selection & Elimination
Relational DBMS
DEM
50. Precision of a measurement with respect to time
Neogeography
Temporal Resolution
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
Abstraction
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