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Test your basic knowledge |
GIS: Geographic Information Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most popular form of USGS Map
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2. 3 different types of ________ - content & services ICS I - Infrastructure (Hardware & Sensors). C - Content (sensors - APIs - UGC & VGI). S - Standards (or lack thereof): access - authority.
GCS
Global network of data
Polar Stereographic Projections
Toponymy
3. The range of wavelengths sampled by a remote sensor.
Equidistant Map Projections
Legend
Spectral Resolution
Discrete Variables
4. Geographic Coordinate System.
Data models
Entities
Contour Lines
GCS
5. Global Positioning System.
Hull
Thematic maps
GPS
Vector data models
6. Real Things (trees - forests - cities etc).
Hull
Entities
Conformal Map Projections
Discrete Variables
7. People creating their own maps - on their own terms by combining elements of an existing toolset.
Neogeography
Arc-node topology
LandSAT TM Bands
Thematic Maps
8. Classes based on natural groupings through examination of histogram (good: minimizes differences bad: data range uneven)
Natural Breaks
Horizontal frame EDA
Cartogram
Thematic Maps
9. A line segment between 2 nodes -1 of which is a start node & the other an end node.
Abstraction
Relative Location
Topology
Arcs
10. Converts what entities into objects in the computer 1. Geometry (points - lines - polygons). 2. Measurement of attributes. 3. Accuracy &/or error.
Data Modelling
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
Equal Interval
Mash up
11. 2 reasons why Topology matters: 1. Error detection. 2. ___________.
Selection & Elimination
Relative Location
Spatial analysis
Abstraction
12. A map containing information on only one topic or theme.
Norths
TIN Topology Tables
Grasslands
Thematic Maps
13. Contour lines never _______
Intersect
Equidistant Map Projections
Structure
Data Classification
14. An assignment of geographic coordinates to locations.
Topology
GCS
Geocoding
Thematic Maps
15. Uses coordinates (X -Y) to represent spatial features. Scale matters involve what Polygons<>points. Polygons<>lines.
Map Projection
North Arrow
Vector data models
Attribute Tabl
16. When parallels & meridians intersect at right angles.
Equal Area Projections
Conformal Map Projections
Data Classification
LandSAT TM Bands
17. Thematic map that uses dots to represent the frequency of a variable in a given area.
Reference Maps
Dot Density Map
RF
World
18. Files in the DB can be linked or joined using the _______
Land Ordinance
Maps
Primary key
RF
19. GIS is ________
Grasslands
Multi-scalar
NODES
LandSAT TM Bands
20. LN 1. L - Level Surfaces. 2. N - NAVD88.
Azimuthal Maps
Natural Breaks
Vertical frame
Raster
21. The ability to link files together.
Relational DBMS
Remote Sensing
Equal Area Projections
Discrete Variables
22. Blue - Green - Red - NIR....
WGS84
Selection & Elimination
Reference Maps
Bands
23. Preserve Direction
GCS
Cartogram
Attribute Tabl
Azimuthal Maps
24. Application Programming Interfaces (increases access like my maps on google).
Nominal Location
API
Navigational Maps
World
25. Google Maps or Microsoft Bing.
Entities
Quantile
Raw data
Mash up
26. Connect & travel between landmarks by moving thru space.
Conformal Map Projections
Vector Data Forms
Abstraction
Route knowledge
27. _________ of the Real World: (S&E - S&S - G&A) 1. Selection & Elimination. 2. Simplification & Smoothing. 3. Generalization & Aggregation.
Abstraction
VRQ
Intersect
Vector Data Forms
28. The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or other long-distance methods.
Remote Sensing
7.5' Map
Area definition
Neogeography
29. Arcs only ___ at Nodes
Absolute Location
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
Natural Breaks
Join
30. 80 % of all information contain _________
Swath Width
Vector data models
Toponymy
Location information
31. The 5 key concepts in Geography & GIS (LDDSN) 1. Location. 2. _________. 3. Distance. 4. Space. 5. Navigation.
Primary Color
API
Norths
Direction
32. Digital Elevation Model
Raw data
DEM
Contour Lines
TIN
33. Relative to another known feature
Thematic maps
GCS
Vertical frame
Relative Location
34. The smallest pixel size visible in an image - the limit of magnification
Nominal Location
Thematic maps
Spatial Resolution
Entities
35. The 2 _____ in data modelling: 1. Database. 2. Data Storage.
Subsystems
Vector Data Forms
Discrete Variables
Arc-node topology
36. 3 ______ attributes: 1. Values. 2. Relations. 3. Quality.
VRQ
Abstraction
MODIS Bands
Topology
37. Shift in delivery (eg - require user interaction).
Toponymy
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Structure
Dynamic maps
38. 36 Spatial Res: 250m Temporal Res: 1 day Swath Width: 2 -330km
Data Modelling
MODIS Bands
Dynamic maps
Vertical frame
39. 3 topological concepts: 1. Connectivity - arcs connect to each other at nodes. 2._______ - arcs that connect to surround an area define a polygon. 3. Contiguity - arcs have direction & left & right sides.
Objects
Area definition
Geocoding
Lattice Model
40. Assigning location information to various media (photos - video - music).
Join
Equal Interval
Verify Query
Geotagging
41. A data classification method that divides a set of attribute values into groups that contain an equal range of values
Spectral Resolution
Raw data
Equal Interval
Route knowledge
42. A 3-D frame of reference (model of the earth) used to determine surface locations.
Reference maps
Raw data
TIN Topology Tables
Datum
43. GIS is ________ - spatial analysis & dependent on the computer.
MODIS Bands
Datum
Polar Stereographic Projections
Raw data
44. The study of place names - origins - history & meanings.
Nominal Location
Toponymy
RF
Norths
45. 9 Features & Entities: 1. Mountains. 2. Rivers. 3. Forests. 4. Clouds. 5. ________. 6. Cities. 7. Populations. 8. Streets. 9. Fire Hydrants.
Map
Continuous Variables
Grasslands
Entities
46. Area of the Earth that is displayed in each image
TIN
Geoparsing
Map
Swath Width
47. The nature of relationships & connectivity between them.
Parts of Map
Intersect
Topology
Unique identifier
48. Representative fraction
RF
NODES
Thematic maps
Map Projection
49. 2 ______: 1. Files/records. 2. Database/collection of files.
Different databases
Spectral Resolution
Abstraction CLD
LandSAT TM Bands
50. 2 ______: 1. Unique ID. 2. Type Code. 3 Spatial Components PLP 1. Point. 2. Line/arc. 3. Polygon/area.
Thematic maps
NODES
Geotagging
Objects