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Test your basic knowledge |
GIS: Geographic Information Systems
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Global Positioning System.
Nominal Location
Arcs
GPS
Toponymy
2. Consists of F & E: 1. Features. 2. Entities.
Unique identifier
GCS
Maps
World
3. Description by name: ex London
Thematic maps
Nominal Location
Bands
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
4. A tabular file containing rows and columns; descriptive attributes about some object such as a geographic feature are contained in each row
7.5' Map
Attribute Tabl
North Arrow
Data models
5. 2 ______: 1. Unique ID. 2. Type Code. 3 Spatial Components PLP 1. Point. 2. Line/arc. 3. Polygon/area.
Horizontal frame EDA
Objects
Equal Interval
Conformal Map Projections
6. 2 reasons why Topology matters: 1. Error detection. 2. ___________.
Spatial analysis
Equal Interval
Thematic maps
API
7. A process of mathematical conversion.
Cartogram
Subsystems
Nominal Location
Map Projection
8. Google Maps or Microsoft Bing.
Survey knowledge
Mash up
Quantile
Parts of Map
9. Real Things (trees - forests - cities etc).
TIN
Entities
Cartogram
Data models
10. Townships were six miles square - and were subdivided into 36 sections - each section consisting of one square mile. One section of each township was set aside to support public education - and the remaining sections were to be sold at public auction
Norths
Vector Data Forms
Land Ordinance
MODIS Bands
11. Files in the DB can be linked or joined using the _______
Primary key
TIN Topology Tables
LandSAT TM Bands
Location information
12. Sailors and pilots use these maps to navigate
Selection & Elimination
MODIS Bands
Data models
Navigational Maps
13. When parallels & meridians intersect at right angles.
Intersect
Raster
Hull
Conformal Map Projections
14. A Complete frame
MODIS Bands
WGS84
Global network of data
Survey knowledge
15. When distances from the center of the projection to any other place on the map are uniform in all directions.
MODIS Bands
Equidistant Map Projections
Location information
Temporal Resolution
16. Area of the Earth that is displayed in each image
Location information
Norths
Swath Width
Equal Interval
17. Map in which some thematic mapping variable is substituted for area (like a graph in a map)
Cartogram
Temporal Resolution
TIN Topology Tables
Natural Breaks
18. An assignment of geographic coordinates to locations.
Geocoding
Quantile
DEM
Geoparsing
19. 80 % of all information contain _________
Location information
Dynamic maps
Primary key
Quality GIGO
20. A data classification method that divides a set of attribute values into groups that contain an equal range of values
Multi-scalar
Map Projection
Equal Interval
Verify Query
21. GIS is ________
Equidistant Map Projections
Data Classification
Multi-scalar
Thematic Maps
22. Data Modelling - Turning entities into complex objects (geometry - quality).
Global network of data
LandSAT TM Bands
Map
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
23. Identify unique points - patterns or features in space.
Landmark knowledge
Survey knowledge
Equal Area Projections
Remote Sensing
24. The 4 types of ___________:SADD. 1. S - Shape: Conformal. 2. A - Area: Variant. 3. D - Direction: Preserved. 4. D - Distance: Variant.
Polar Stereographic Projections
TIN Topology Tables
World
Simplification
25. Regulary spaced sample of points representing a surface.
Cartogram
Dot Density Map
Lattice Model
Data Modelling
26. Can assume all values between any two specific values. They are obtained by measuring.
Parts of Map
Multi-scalar
Continuous Variables
Polar Stereographic Projections
27. Deliver location / topographic information.
NODES
Cartogram
Dynamic maps
Reference maps
28. 7 Spatial Res: 30m Temporal Res: 16 day Swath Width: 183km
Spatial analysis
Multi-scalar
LandSAT TM Bands
Grasslands
29. HAL - H-Human nature. A-Arbitrary/socially constructed. L-Loss of info (hiding variance within a class or group).
Join
Data Classification
Contour Lines
Vertical frame
30. _________ of the Real World: (S&E - S&S - G&A) 1. Selection & Elimination. 2. Simplification & Smoothing. 3. Generalization & Aggregation.
Geotagging
Raw data
Abstraction
Geocoding
31. A map containing information on only one topic or theme.
Landmark knowledge
NODES
Data models
Thematic Maps
32. Title - legend or key - grid system - distance scale - direction and compass rose
Reference Maps
Natural Breaks
Parts of Map
Dynamic maps
33. The 5 key concepts in Geography & GIS (LDDSN) 1. Location. 2. _________. 3. Distance. 4. Space. 5. Navigation.
VRQ
Arcs
Direction
Norths
34. When areas on a map maintain the same proportional relationship to the areas on the earth that they represent.
Equal Interval
Unique identifier
Equal Area Projections
Relative Location
35. 2 ______: 1. Files/records. 2. Database/collection of files.
Intersect
Discrete Variables
Different databases
North Arrow
36. People creating their own maps - on their own terms by combining elements of an existing toolset.
Neogeography
Polar Stereographic Projections
Join
Spectral Resolution
37. A reference system (geographic coordinates)
Absolute Location
Nominal Location
TIN
Data Modelling
38. The 3 _____: 1. True. 2. Magnetic. 3. Grid.
Norths
Land Ordinance
Legend
API
39. The smallest pixel size visible in an image - the limit of magnification
Direction
Structure
Area definition
Spatial Resolution
40. Maps are restricted to a __________.
Compass & human analysis
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Equal Area Projections
Norths
41. Thematic map that uses dots to represent the frequency of a variable in a given area.
Dot Density Map
Vector Data Forms
Polar Stereographic Projections
Subsystems
42. Understand spatial relations between landmarks>shortcuts.
Maps
Survey knowledge
Direction
Horizontal frame EDA
43. Where 2 lines/arcs intersect - an endpoint - or a point along a line.
NODES
Compass & human analysis
Nominal Location
Conformal Map Projections
44. The 5 components of a TIN: NETHT - 1. Nodes 2. Edges 3. Triangles 4. ___ 5. Topology.
Objects
Geotagging
7.5' Map
Hull
45. Symbol on a map used to show direction
Grasslands
Arc-node topology
North Arrow
Absolute Location
46. The nature of relationships & connectivity between them.
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Attribute Tabl
Relational DBMS
Topology
47. Relative to another known feature
Data models
Relative Location
Data Classification
Compass & human analysis
48. Contour lines never _______
Natural Breaks
Intersect
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
GPS
49. 3 levels of _______:1. Conceptual - definitions - attributes. 2. Logical Model - formalize definitions & measures. 3. Digital Model - define & describe features.
Abstraction CLD
Equal Interval
Global network of data
Subsystems
50. To avoid corrupt data!
Dynamic maps
Simplification
Verify Query
GPS
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