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Test your basic knowledge |
GIS: Geographic Information Systems
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An assignment of geographic coordinates to locations.
Geocoding
Different databases
Land Ordinance
Raw data
2. Explanatory list of symbols on a map
World
Vector data models
Legend
Relational DBMS
3. 1. An array of regulary spaced cells or pixels. 2. Each cell holds attributes (values).
Lattice Model
Raster
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
NODES
4. Thematic map that uses dots to represent the frequency of a variable in a given area.
LandSAT TM Bands
Equidistant Map Projections
Dot Density Map
Compass & human analysis
5. Application Programming Interfaces (increases access like my maps on google).
Grasslands
API
Primary key
Raw data
6. Consists of F & E: 1. Features. 2. Entities.
Location information
Toponymy
World
Maps
7. The 4 types of ___________:SADD. 1. S - Shape: Conformal. 2. A - Area: Variant. 3. D - Direction: Preserved. 4. D - Distance: Variant.
Subsystems
Polar Stereographic Projections
Equal Interval
Geotagging
8. Fixed entitites - Can only take a specific value (Ex. number of students in a class - anything that is counted and not measured)
Raw data
Navigational Maps
LandSAT TM Bands
Discrete Variables
9. Are made with GIS
Map Projection
Dynamic maps
TIN Topology Tables
Maps
10. When areas on a map maintain the same proportional relationship to the areas on the earth that they represent.
Verify Query
Equal Area Projections
Arcs
Direction
11. The 5 key concepts in Geography & GIS (LDDSN) 1. Location. 2. _________. 3. Distance. 4. Space. 5. Navigation.
Topology
Direction
WGS84
Abstraction
12. People creating their own maps - on their own terms by combining elements of an existing toolset.
WGS84
Neogeography
Raster Data Model
Data models
13. 9 Features & Entities: 1. Mountains. 2. Rivers. 3. Forests. 4. Clouds. 5. ________. 6. Cities. 7. Populations. 8. Streets. 9. Fire Hydrants.
Grasslands
API
Geocoding
Landmark knowledge
14. Can not be made from other colors
Primary Color
Neogeography
7.5' Map
Vector Data Forms
15. Essentials of DBMS: Each record has a ________
Remote Sensing
Unique identifier
World
Equal Interval
16. User generated content (UGC). Volunteered geog. info (VGI). Professional vs amateur. Neogeography vs GIS.
RF
Reference maps
Authority
Verify Query
17. Contour lines never _______
Datum
DEM
Land Ordinance
Intersect
18. When distances from the center of the projection to any other place on the map are uniform in all directions.
Relative Location
Equidistant Map Projections
Vector data models
7.5' Map
19. 3 ______ attributes: 1. Values. 2. Relations. 3. Quality.
Vector Data Forms
MODIS Bands
Abstraction CLD
VRQ
20. The acquisition of data about Earth's surface from a satellite orbiting the planet or other long-distance methods.
World
MODIS Bands
Geotagging
Remote Sensing
21. Most popular form of USGS Map
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22. GIS is ________ - spatial analysis & dependent on the computer.
Spatial Resolution
Selection & Elimination
Raw data
Abstraction CLD
23. GIS is ________
Multi-scalar
Vector data models
Topology
LandSAT TM Bands
24. Smoothing & Shape abstraction.
Simplification
Dynamic maps
North Arrow
DEM
25. Symbol on a map used to show direction
Data Modelling
Abstraction
North Arrow
NODES
26. The range of wavelengths sampled by a remote sensor.
Map Projection
Spectral Resolution
Relative Location
Legend
27. DBMS used for: _______ - access - organize & edit.
Azimuthal Maps
GIS (Geographic Information Systems)
Structure
Raster Data Model
28. Where 2 lines/arcs intersect - an endpoint - or a point along a line.
Equal Interval
Selection & Elimination
Intersect
NODES
29. 3 different types of ________ - content & services ICS I - Infrastructure (Hardware & Sensors). C - Content (sensors - APIs - UGC & VGI). S - Standards (or lack thereof): access - authority.
Global network of data
TIN Topology Tables
Legend
Temporal Resolution
30. Lines that connect points of equal value.
Contour Lines
Grasslands
Unique identifier
Topology
31. Title - legend or key - grid system - distance scale - direction and compass rose
Conformal Map Projections
Arcs
Parts of Map
API
32. A tabular file containing rows and columns; descriptive attributes about some object such as a geographic feature are contained in each row
RF
Attribute Tabl
Equal Area Projections
Horizontal frame EDA
33. A map containing information on only one topic or theme.
Dot Density Map
WGS84
Discrete Variables
Thematic Maps
34. Defined by NOIR NOIR N-Nominal - qualitive data. O-Ordinal - order or ranking. I-Interval - numeric scale - arbitrary units. R - Ratio - fixed origin - continuous scale.
Arcs
Parts of Map
Swath Width
Measurement & Levels of Measurement
35. Identify unique points - patterns or features in space.
Attribute Tabl
Land Ordinance
Landmark knowledge
Selection & Elimination
36. Real Things (trees - forests - cities etc).
Entities
Absolute Location
GPS
Data Classification
37. GIS is not a ______
Bands
Map
Quantile
TIN Topology Tables
38. The 3 _____: 1. True. 2. Magnetic. 3. Grid.
Unique identifier
Location information
Reference maps
Norths
39. Digital Elevation Model
Map Projection
Conformal Map Projections
DEM
Toponymy
40. The study of place names - origins - history & meanings.
DEM
Toponymy
Lattice Model
Primary key
41. Description by name: ex London
Map Projection
TIN
Swath Width
Nominal Location
42. Geographic Coordinate System.
Toponymy
Quantile
RF
GCS
43. Shift in delivery (eg - require user interaction).
Entities
Dynamic maps
World
Vector Data Forms
44. 7 Spatial Res: 30m Temporal Res: 16 day Swath Width: 183km
Intersect
LandSAT TM Bands
Direction
Raw data
45. 3 levels of _______:1. Conceptual - definitions - attributes. 2. Logical Model - formalize definitions & measures. 3. Digital Model - define & describe features.
Vector Data Forms
Contour Lines
Abstraction CLD
Thematic maps
46. Accuracy - reliability - responsibility.
Nominal Location
Quality GIGO
Objects
Grasslands
47. Connectivity: ___________. 3 elements 1. Nodes & vertices define the shape of the arc. 2. Arcs have a from-node (or starting node) & a to-node (or ending-node). 3. Arcs only join at nodes.
Attribute Tabl
Arc-node topology
Nominal Location
Navigational Maps
48. Global Positioning System.
Entities
TIN Topology Tables
GPS
Dot Density Map
49. Points taken at regular intervals from the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of a random variable.
Quantile
Primary key
Arcs
TIN Topology Tables
50. The 5 components of a TIN: NETHT - 1. Nodes 2. Edges 3. Triangles 4. ___ 5. Topology.
NODES
Hull
Navigational Maps
Geoparsing
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