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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Math: Common Errors
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
gre
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which is greater? 27^(-4) or 9^(-8)
(n-2) x 180
The set of elements which can be found in either A or B.
Diameter(Pi)
27^(-4)
2. If 4500 is invested at a simple interest rate of 6% - what is the value of the investment after 10 months?
Undefined
4725
PEMDAS (Parentheses Exponents Multiplication/Division Addition/Subtraction)
1
3. If 10800 is invested at a simple interest rate of 4% - what is the value of the investment after 18 months?
x^(2(4)) =x^8 = (x^4)^2
A chord is a line segment joining two points on a circle.
$11 -448
The union of A and B.
4. Evaluate 3& 2/7 / 1/3
A = pi(r^2)
1.0843 X 10^11
9 & 6/7
1.7
5. What is the name of set with a number of elements which cannot be counted?
8
An infinite set.
Factors are few - multiples are many.
87.5%
6. Define a 'monomial'
PEMDAS (Parentheses Exponents Multiplication/Division Addition/Subtraction)
Pi is the ratio of a circle'S circumference to its diameter.
An expression with just one term (-6x - 2a^2)
12! / 5!7! = 792
7. x^6 / x^3
F(x-c)
2.592 kg
x^(6-3) = x^3
Triangles with same measure and same side lengths.
8. Legs 6 - 8. Hypotenuse?
2(pi)r^2 + 2(pi)rh
4:9. The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles equals the square of the ratio of the corresponding sides.
10
4sqrt3. The triangle can be divided into two equal 30-60-90 triangles with side 6 as the side in which 6 = xsqrt3. So x =2sqrt3...
9. Which quadrant is the lower left hand?
31 - 37
y = 2x^2 - 3
III
(n-2) x 180
10. Circumference of a circle?
10! / (10-3)! = 720
(a + b)^2
Diameter(Pi)
II
11. For similar triangles - the ratio of their corresponding sides is 2:3. What is the ratio of their areas?
Even
Its divisible by 2 and by 3.
4:9. The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles equals the square of the ratio of the corresponding sides.
An isosceles right triangle.
12. Simplify 9^(1/2) X 4^3 X 2^(-6)?
A = I (1 + rt)
The angle intersecting the circumference is always the largest angle - and is always 90 degrees.
3
A grouping of the members within a set based on a shared characteristic.
13. What are the integers?
Undefined
All numbers multiples of 1.
x= (1.2)(.8)lw
(a - b)(a + b)
14. What is the ratio of the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
1:sqrt3:2
180
The set of output values for a function.
A grouping of the members within a set based on a shared characteristic.
15. When the 'a' in the parabola is negative...
13
Part = Percent X Whole
The curve opens downward and the vertex is the maximum point on the graph.
1/a^6
16. To convert a percent to a fraction....
Divide by 100.
The set of output values for a function.
The steeper the slope.
10
17. How to determine percent decrease?
(amount of decrease/original price) x 100%
The set of elements which can be found in either A or B.
2^9 / 2 = 256
Indeterminable.
18. If you have a set of n objects - but you only want to order k of them - what formula do you use to determine the number of permutations?
N! / (n-k)!
3
18
It is a function defined by more than one equation - where each equation applies to a different part of the domain of the function.
19. Can the input value of a function have more than one output value (i.e. x: y - y1)?
(p + q)/5
Undefined - because we can'T divide by 0.
No - the input value has exactly one output.
G(x) = {x}
20. Describe the relationship between 3x^2 and 3(x - 1)^2
A circle centered at -2 - -2 with radius 3.
2.4. We calculate the area (6) and then turn the triangle on its side and use x as the height to calculate again. (5x)/2=6
A set with no members - denoted by a circle with a diagonal through it.
The graph of 3(x - 1)^2 is a translation (shift) of the graph one unit or space to the right.
21. Which is greater? 200x^295 or 10x^294?
1:sqrt3:2
Relationship cannot be determined (what if x is negative?)
180 degrees
90 degrees
22. What is a subset?
An angle which is supplementary to an interior angle.
Use Pythagorean theorem twice. (Once across the surface and then a is the diagonal of surface and b is an edge).
A grouping of the members within a set based on a shared characteristic.
(n-2) x 180
23. 5 bakeries sell an average of 300 muffins per bakery per day. If 2 stop making muffins but the total muffins sold stays the same - what is the average of muffins per bakery sold among the remaining?
1
III
All real numbers which can'T be expressed as a ratio of two integers - positive and negative (pi - -sqrt3)
500
24. Employee X is paid 19.50 per hour no matter how many a week. Employee Y earns 18 for the first 40 and 1.5 the hourly wage for every hour after that. If both earned the same amount and worked the same in one week - how many did each work?
3sqrt4
48
62.5%
(a + b)^2
25. How many multiples does a given number have?
Yes. [i.e. f(x) = x^2 - 1
6 : 1 : 2
Infinite.
(12/2) x (sqrt15 / sqrt5) = 6sqrt3
26. What is a parabola?
Ax^2 + bx + c where a -b and c are constants and a /=0
The sum of digits is divisible by 9.
(a + b)^2
True
27. 1:1:sqrt2 is the ratio of the sides of what kind of triangle?
A chord is a line segment joining two points on a circle.
31 - 37
2^9 / 2 = 256
An isosceles right triangle.
28. What is the measure of an exterior angle of a regular pentagon?
90
A subset.
72
11 - 13 - 17 - 19
29. 413.03 x 10^(-4) =
A central angle is an angle formed by 2 radii.
413.03 / 10^4 (move the decimal point 4 places to the left)
Angle/360 x (pi)r^2
x^(6-3) = x^3
30. Which quandrant is the lower right hand?
IV
1
Arc length = (n/360) x pi(2r) where n is the number of degrees.
13
31. What is the graph of f(x) shifted left c units or spaces?
1
The steeper the slope.
F(x + c)
All numbers multiples of 1.
32. Factor x^2 - xy + x.
3sqrt4
6
18
x(x - y + 1)
33. 6w^2 - w - 15 = 0
70
0
3/2 - 5/3
Undefined
34. Convert 0.7% to a fraction.
4a^2(b)
(base*height) / 2
2
7 / 1000
35. Solve the quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c= 0
All numbers multiples of 1.
A reflection about the origin.
x = [(-b)+/- (sqrt b^2 - 4ac)]/2a
x= (1.2)(.8)lw
36. 3/8 in percent?
37.5%
75:11
F(x) - c
4sqrt3. The triangle can be divided into two equal 30-60-90 triangles with side 6 as the side in which 6 = xsqrt3. So x =2sqrt3...
37. 1/8 in percent?
90pi
12.5%
I
20.5
38. Order of quadrants:
54sqrt3. (divide the hexagon into 6 congruent equilateral triangles.
From northeast - counterclockwise. I - II - III - IV
A = I (1 + rt)
2.4. We calculate the area (6) and then turn the triangle on its side and use x as the height to calculate again. (5x)/2=6
39. (6sqrt3) x (2sqrt5) =
(6 x 2)(sqrt3 x sqrt5) = 12sqrt15
Arc length = (n/360) x pi(2r) where n is the number of degrees.
(a + b)^2
Yes - because you can factor out a perfect square (36). Sqrt(36 x 2) = sqrt36 X sqrt2 = 6sqrt2.
40. The larger the absolute value of the slope...
90
The steeper the slope.
The curve opens downward and the vertex is the maximum point on the graph.
12! / 5!7! = 792
41. Length of an arc of a circle?
(a + b)^2
The sum of digits is divisible by 9.
Angle/360 x 2(pi)r
From northeast - counterclockwise. I - II - III - IV
42. Formula for the area of a circle?
6 : 1 : 2
Factors are few - multiples are many.
A = pi(r^2)
(a - b)^2
43. The slope of a line perpendicular to (a/b)?
1.7
Its negative reciprocal. (-b/a)
C = (pi)d
The empty set - denoted by a circle with a diagonal through it.
44. Pi is a ratio of what to what?
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45. 10^6 has how many zeroes?
The two xes after factoring.
A circle centered at -2 - -2 with radius 3.
6
x^(6-3) = x^3
46. 5/8 in percent?
A subset.
Area of the base X height = (pi)hr^2
62.5%
y = (x + 5)/2
47. Describe the relationship between the graphs of x^2 and (1/2)x^2
The second graph is less steep.
52
A circle centered at -2 - -2 with radius 3.
1
48. Simplify (a^2 + b)^2 - (a^2 - b)^2
4:9. The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles equals the square of the ratio of the corresponding sides.
A term is a numerical constant or the product (or quotient) of a numerical constant and one or more variables. (3x - 4x^2 and 2a/c)
4a^2(b)
10
49. 50 < all primes< 60
53 - 59
A = I (1 + rt)
Infinite.
Triangles with same measure and same side lengths.
50. Can you simplify sqrt72?
Yes - because you can factor out a perfect square (36). Sqrt(36 x 2) = sqrt36 X sqrt2 = 6sqrt2.
90pi
67 - 71 - 73
A = pi(r^2)