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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Math: Common Errors
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
gre
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Factor x^2 - xy + x.
x(x - y + 1)
A term is a numerical constant or the product (or quotient) of a numerical constant and one or more variables. (3x - 4x^2 and 2a/c)
Members or elements
F(x) - c
2. Hector invested $6000. Part was invested in account with 9% simple annual interest - and the rest in account with 7% simple annual interest. If he earned $490 in the first year of these investments - how much did he invest in each account?
$3 -500 in the 9% and $2 -500 in the 7%.
Its divisible by 2 and by 3.
y = (x + 5)/2
x^(6-3) = x^3
3. Surface area for a cylinder?
A grouping of the members within a set based on a shared characteristic.
1:sqrt3:2
The shortest arc between points A and B on a circle'S diameter.
2(pi)r^2 + 2(pi)rh
4. Nine coins are tossed simultaneously. In how many of the outcomes will the fourth coin tossed show heads?
62.5%
2^9 / 2 = 256
The point of intersection of the systems.
A 30-60-90 triangle.
5. Whats the difference between factors and multiples?
6
Factors are few - multiples are many.
31 - 37
IV
6. 2sqrt4 + sqrt4 =
1
3sqrt4
27^(-4)
A = pi(r^2)
7. Formula for the area of a sector of a circle?
An expression with just one term (-6x - 2a^2)
2(pi)r^2 + 2(pi)rh
Sector area = (n/360) X (pi)r^2
10! / 3!(10-3)! = 120
8. How to determine percent increase?
10
When the function is not defined for all real numbers -; only a subset of the real numbers.
Its divisible by 2 and by 3.
(amount of increase/original price) x 100%
9. From a box of 12 candles - you are to remove 5. How many different sets of 5 candles could you remove?
(base*height) / 2
(a - b)(a + b)
4096
12! / 5!7! = 792
10. What is the formula for compounded interest?
Its last two digits are divisible by 4.
A= I (1 + (r/c))^tC - where I is the investment - C is the number of times compounded annually - and t is the number of years.
Lies opposite the greater angle
(a + b)^2
11. a^2 - b^2 =
All numbers multiples of 1.
(a - b)(a + b)
A circle centered at -2 - -2 with radius 3.
A reflection about the origin.
12. A number is divisible by 3 if ...
All numbers which can be expressed as a ratio of two integers. (All integers and fractions.) (-2 - 1 - .25 - 1/2)
9 & 6/7
The sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
1
13. What is a finite set?
A set with a number of elements which can be counted.
Yes. [i.e. f(x) = x^2 - 1
(12/2) x (sqrt15 / sqrt5) = 6sqrt3
Even
14. What are the irrational numbers?
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183
15. x^4 + x^7 =
x= (1.2)(.8)lw
(base*height) / 2
x^(4+7) = x^11
2.592 kg
16. Can you add sqrt 3 and sqrt 5?
No - only like radicals can be added.
III
2 & 3/7
IV
17. Length of an arc of a circle?
Angle/360 x 2(pi)r
Two equal sides and two equal angles.
1.0843 X 10^11
2^9 / 2 = 256
18. What are the rational numbers?
The angle intersecting the circumference is always the largest angle - and is always 90 degrees.
All numbers which can be expressed as a ratio of two integers. (All integers and fractions.) (-2 - 1 - .25 - 1/2)
Circumference = Diameter(pi). Use pythagorean theorem to find the diagonal of the square (the diameter).
1
19. If 4500 is invested at a simple interest rate of 6% - what is the value of the investment after 10 months?
(a - b)(a + b)
The longest arc between points A and B on a circle'S diameter.
An expression with just one term (-6x - 2a^2)
4725
20. What is the sum of the angles of a triangle?
Its last two digits are divisible by 4.
The interesection of A and B.
180 degrees
(a - b)(a + b)
21. Formula to find a circle'S circumference from its radius?
Expressing a number as the product of a decimal between 1 and 10 - and a power of 10.
A circle centered at -2 - -2 with radius 3.
Arc length = (n/360) x pi(2r) where n is the number of degrees.
C = 2(pi)r
22. When the 'a' in the parabola is negative...
The set of elements found in both A and B.
48
C = (pi)d
The curve opens downward and the vertex is the maximum point on the graph.
23. What is the slope of a horizontal line?
1.7
All the numbers on the number line (negative - rational - irrational - decimal - integer). All the numbers on the GRE are real. (-2 - 1 - .25 - 1/2 - pi)
0
The shortest arc between points A and B on a circle'S diameter.
24. What are the integers?
Ax^2 + bx + c where a -b and c are constants and a /=0
Part = Percent X Whole
All numbers multiples of 1.
4.25 - 6 - 22
25. What is the maximum value for the function g(x) = (-2x^2) -1?
5
27^(-4)
5 OR -5
1
26. What are the real numbers?
All the numbers on the number line (negative - rational - irrational - decimal - integer). All the numbers on the GRE are real. (-2 - 1 - .25 - 1/2 - pi)
The steeper the slope.
4.25 - 6 - 22
The overlapping sections.
27. Legs: 3 - 4. Hypotenuse?
.0004809 X 10^11
5
48
500
28. Simplify the expression [(b^2 - c^2) / (b - c)]
Factors are few - multiples are many.
The empty set - denoted by a circle with a diagonal through it.
(b + c)
12sqrt2
29. What is the measure of an exterior angle of a regular pentagon?
2.592 kg
72
4a^2(b)
41 - 43 - 47
30. a^2 + 2ab + b^2
(a + b)^2
All the numbers on the number line (negative - rational - irrational - decimal - integer). All the numbers on the GRE are real. (-2 - 1 - .25 - 1/2 - pi)
Divide by 100.
The direction of the inequality is reversed.
31. sqrt 2(sqrt 6)=
Sqrt 12
A 30-60-90 triangle.
53 - 59
Indeterminable.
32. The ratio of the areas of two similar polygons is ...
... the square of the ratios of the corresponding sides.
2sqrt6
$3 -500 in the 9% and $2 -500 in the 7%.
(n-2) x 180
33. What number between 70 & 75 - inclusive - has the greatest number of factors?
72
Angle/360 x 2(pi)r
83.333%
The steeper the slope.
34. What is the intersection of A and B?
The set of elements found in both A and B.
1:1:sqrt2
12sqrt2
I
35. What is the 'Restricted domain of a function'?
27^(-4)
Even
An algebraic expression is a combination of one of more terms. Terms in an expression are separated by either addition or subtraction signs. (3xy - 4ab - -5cd - x^2 + x - 1)
When the function is not defined for all real numbers -; only a subset of the real numbers.
36. x^(-y)=
5
A = pi(r^2)
III
1/(x^y)
37. The objects in a set are called two names:
The steeper the slope.
1:sqrt3:2
Members or elements
16^8 - 64^5 = (4^3)^5 = 4^15 - 16^8=(4^2)^8 = 4^16
38. How many 3-digit positive integers are even and do not contain the digit 4?
1
72
288 (8 9 4)
(a + b)^2
39. What is it called when a point is reflected to the quadrant opposite it (i.e. I to III or II to IV)?
83.333%
The direction of the inequality is reversed.
The point of intersection of the systems.
A reflection about the origin.
40. Which is greater? 200x^295 or 10x^294?
1/a^6
Relationship cannot be determined (what if x is negative?)
Its negative reciprocal. (-b/a)
Members or elements
41. To convert a percent to a fraction....
The second graph is less steep.
(b + c)
9 & 6/7
Divide by 100.
42. P and r are factors of 100. What is greater - pr or 100?
An isosceles right triangle.
2.592 kg
Expressing a number as the product of a decimal between 1 and 10 - and a power of 10.
Indeterminable.
43. Can you subtract 3sqrt4 from sqrt4?
Yes - like radicals can be added/subtracted.
An algebraic expression is a combination of one of more terms. Terms in an expression are separated by either addition or subtraction signs. (3xy - 4ab - -5cd - x^2 + x - 1)
.0004809 X 10^11
Infinite.
44. Convert 0.7% to a fraction.
The direction of the inequality is reversed.
7 / 1000
54sqrt3. (divide the hexagon into 6 congruent equilateral triangles.
48
45. What is a chord of a circle?
Yes - like radicals can be added/subtracted.
A chord is a line segment joining two points on a circle.
3sqrt4
4.25 - 6 - 22
46. 1/8 in percent?
12.5%
(b + c)
2^9 / 2 = 256
90
47. In a triangle inscribed inside a circle - where the diameter is one side of the triangle - which angle is largest?
1 & 37/132
The objects within a set.
(6 x 2)(sqrt3 x sqrt5) = 12sqrt15
The angle intersecting the circumference is always the largest angle - and is always 90 degrees.
48. A number is divisible by 6 if...
The angle intersecting the circumference is always the largest angle - and is always 90 degrees.
(amount of decrease/original price) x 100%
Angle/360 x 2(pi)r
Its divisible by 2 and by 3.
49. T or F? Given d -e &f =/ 0 - [(d^3)e(f^5)] / 2d(e^3) / [3(d^2)(e^3)(f^7)] / [6(e^5)(f^2)]?
F(x-c)
True
Use Pythagorean theorem twice. (Once across the surface and then a is the diagonal of surface and b is an edge).
A reflection about the origin.
50. A brick with dimensions 10. 15 and 25 weighs 1.5 kg. A second brick (same density) has dimensions 12 - 18 - and 30. What is the weight of the second brick?
4725
2.592 kg
5 OR -5
54sqrt3. (divide the hexagon into 6 congruent equilateral triangles.