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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
David Rosenhan
2. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Amnesia
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Shared psychotic disorder
Abuse
3. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Health psychology
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
anterograde amnesia
Neuroleptic drugs
4. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Obsession
PsycINFO database
Amnesia
5. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Borderline personality disorder
Trichotillomania
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Wernicke'S syndrome
6. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Bipolar disorder
Phobia
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
7. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Conversion disorder
Psychological abstracts
Schizophrenogenic mother
8. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Specific phobia
Fugue
Abuse
9. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Bulimia nervosa
Schizophrenia (onset)
10. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Psychological abstracts
Dysthymic disorder
11. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Kleptomania
Psychological abstracts
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
12. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Reactive schizophrenia
Catalepsy (catatonia)
13. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Nightmare
Tardive dyskinesia
Neuroleptic drugs
Narcissistic personality disorder
14. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Huntington'S disease
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Schizophrenogenic mother
15. Persistent thoughts
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Obsession
Antisocial
Dysthymic disorder
16. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Cretinism
Culturally competent interventions
DSM (axes)
Life event stress
17. Dependence and abuse of various substances
dissociative Identity disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
American Psychologist
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
18. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
dissociative Identity disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
19. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Nightmare
Anorexia nervosa
Schizophrenia (etiology)
20. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
pyromania
Delirium
Wernicke'S syndrome
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
21. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Avoidant personality disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Delusions
22. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Histrionic personality disorder
Schizophrenia (onset)
Panic attack
Avoidant personality disorder
23. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Culturally competent interventions
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
American Psychologist
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
24. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Confabulations
Kleptomania
Schizophrenia (description)
Erotomanic delusion
25. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
pyromania
Dyssomnias
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Dysthymic disorder
26. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Stanley Hall
Sleep terror
Dependence
27. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Residual (schizophrenia)
Culturally competent interventions
Manic symptoms
Confabulations
28. Frequently treated with anxiolytics
Generalized anxiety disorder
anterograde amnesia
Anorexia nervosa
Stanley Hall
29. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Sleep terror
Tardive dyskinesia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
30. Another person is in love with the individual
Shared psychotic disorder
Dementia
Social phobia
Erotomanic delusion
31. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Psychological abstracts
Narcolepsy
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
32. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Paranoid personality disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
anterograde amnesia
Community psychology
33. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Obsession
compulsion
Reactive schizophrenia
34. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Trichotillomania
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Hypersomnia
35. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
pyromania
Tay-Sachs disease
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Echolalia (catatonia)
36. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Parasomnias
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Hypochondriasis
Psychological abstracts
37. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
retrograde amnesia
Hypersomnia
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
38. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
American Psychologist
Schizophrenia (types)
David Rosenhan
Korsakoff'S syndrome
39. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Hypochondriasis
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Negative symptoms
Neuroleptic drugs
40. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Down syndrome
Schizophrenia (onset)
Panic attack
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
41. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
David Rosenhan
Martin Seligman
Panic disorder
42. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Process schizophrenia
DSM (axes)
Fugue
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
43. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
David Rosenhan
Obsession
44. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Narcissistic personality disorder
Life event stress
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Disorganized behaviour
45. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Depressive realism
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Narcissistic personality disorder
46. Reduce dopamine activity by blocking receptors; reducing schizophrenic symptoms (e.g. antipsychotic chlorpromazine); can cause Parkinsonès-like symptoms since they decrease dopamine activity
Cretinism
Generalized anxiety disorder
Psychological abstracts
Neuroleptic drugs
47. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Grandiose delusion
Dependence
Mental retardation
48. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Narcolepsy
Obsession
Delirium
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
49. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Culturally competent interventions
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Major depressive disorder
50. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Reactive depression
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Manic symptoms
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)