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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Mental retardation
Depressive realism
Reactive schizophrenia
Down syndrome
2. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Generalized anxiety disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
compulsion
Histrionic personality disorder
3. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Bipolar disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Histrionic personality disorder
4. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Process schizophrenia
Primary prevention
Disorganized behaviour
Bipolar disorder
5. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
pathological gambling
Schizophrenogenic mother
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Process schizophrenia
6. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Stanley Hall
Panic disorder
Amnesia
pyromania
7. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Dyssomnias
Stanley Hall
Agoraphobia
Somatic delusion
8. Persistent thoughts
Obsession
Agoraphobia
Panic attack
Community psychology
9. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Life event stress
Generalized anxiety disorder
Specific phobia
10. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
retrograde amnesia
PsycINFO database
Dyssomnias
11. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Delusional disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
12. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Factitious disorder (group 9)
PsycINFO database
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Reactive schizophrenia
13. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
14. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
PsycINFO database
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
pyromania
Down syndrome
15. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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16. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Generalized anxiety disorder
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Abuse
Community psychology
17. Irresistible impulse to set fires
pyromania
Fugue
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Trichotillomania
18. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Paranoid personality disorder
Narcissistic personality disorder
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
19. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Martin Seligman
Erotomanic delusion
Schizophrenogenic mother
Avoidant personality disorder
20. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
pathological gambling
DSM (description & history)
Depressive realism
Confabulations
21. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Grandiose delusion
Delirium
Schizophrenia (etiology)
22. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Somatic delusion
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Negative symptoms
23. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
American Psychologist
Dementia
Phobia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
24. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Reactive schizophrenia
Dependence
Korsakoff'S syndrome
25. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
pyromania
Borderline personality disorder
Narcolepsy
Fugue
26. Schizophrenogenic mother
Echolalia (catatonia)
Fromm and Reichamn
Somatic delusion
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
27. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Reactive depression
Conversion disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
28. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
Klinefelter'S syndrome
dissociative Identity disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
29. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Learning disorders
Stanley Hall
Agoraphobia
30. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Negative symptoms
Bipolar disorder
Primary prevention
Cretinism
31. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
pathological gambling
Schizophrenia (onset)
Schizophrenia (types)
Bulimia nervosa
32. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Panic attack
Manic symptoms
33. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Elimination disorders
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Manic symptoms
34. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
Huntington'S disease
Psychological abstracts
diathesis-stress theory
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
35. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Developmental disorders
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Psychological Bulletin
36. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Tic disorders
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
37. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes
Health psychology
Parasomnias
Stanley Hall
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
38. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Psychological Bulletin
Alzheimer'S disease
39. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Dependent personality disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Sleep terror
40. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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41. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Major depressive disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
Tay-Sachs disease
Parkinson'S
42. Imitating gestures of others
compulsion
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Delusional disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
43. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
PsycINFO database
Depressive realism
Reactive depression
Dyssomnias
44. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Sleep terror
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Anorexia nervosa
45. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Borderline personality disorder
Hypersomnia
Schizophrenia (types)
46. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Trichotillomania
Schizophrenia (onset)
Developmental disorders
Delusions
47. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Psychological abstracts
Developmental disorders
Cretinism
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
48. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Antisocial
Elimination disorders
Residual (schizophrenia)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
49. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Insomnia
Neuroleptic drugs
anterograde amnesia
50. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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