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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Hypochondriasis
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
2. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
dissociative Identity disorder
Conversion disorder
3. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Obsession
Avoidant personality disorder
Tardive dyskinesia
Mental retardation
4. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
compulsion
Tay-Sachs disease
Erotomanic delusion
Parasomnias
5. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Dyssomnias
Health psychology
Tic disorders
Parasomnias
6. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Schizophrenogenic mother
Generalized anxiety disorder
Down syndrome
dissociative Identity disorder
7. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
Flat affect
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Confabulations
8. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Narcolepsy
Culturally competent interventions
9. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
American Psychology Association (APA)
Parkinson'S
Shared psychotic disorder
Process schizophrenia
10. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Schizophrenogenic mother
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
11. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
dopamine
Elimination disorders
Primary prevention
Shared psychotic disorder
12. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
Schizophrenia (description)
Borderline personality disorder
retrograde amnesia
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
13. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Paranoid personality disorder
Dyssomnias
Negative symptoms
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
14. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
dissociative Identity disorder
Delirium
Process schizophrenia
15. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Dependent personality disorder
Neuroleptic drugs
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
16. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Stanley Hall
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
retrograde amnesia
Nightmare
17. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Life event stress
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Erotomanic delusion
Paranoid personality disorder
18. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
Specific phobia
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Delirium
American Psychologist
19. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Psychological Bulletin
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Dyssomnias
20. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
21. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizoaffective disorder
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Delirium
Cretinism
22. Absence of appropriate emotion
Flat affect
Narcissistic personality disorder
Elimination disorders
Agoraphobia
23. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Manic symptoms
Kleptomania
Confabulations
24. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Tay-Sachs disease
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Dysthymic disorder
Elimination disorders
25. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Dysthymic disorder
Cretinism
26. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Schizoaffective disorder
Process schizophrenia
Thomas Szasz
Health psychology
27. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Tay-Sachs disease
Panic attack
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
28. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Generalized anxiety disorder
Agoraphobia
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Major depressive disorder
29. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Delirium
Bulimia nervosa
Major depressive disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
30. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Schizophrenogenic mother
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
31. Excessive sleepiness
Hypersomnia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
dissociative Identity disorder
Schizoaffective disorder
32. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
DSM (description & history)
Sleep terror
compulsion
33. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Community psychology
Dependent personality disorder
Developmental disorders
anterograde amnesia
34. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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35. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Sleep terror
Process schizophrenia
Elimination disorders
Factitious disorder (group 9)
36. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Reactive depression
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Learning disorders
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
37. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Schizoid personality disorder
American Psychology Association (APA)
Somatic delusion
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
38. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Delirium
Hypochondriasis
Community psychology
39. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
DSM (description & history)
Schizophrenia (description)
diathesis-stress theory
Alzheimer'S disease
40. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Major depressive disorder
Kleptomania
Dementia
41. Parroting
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Korsakoff'S syndrome
42. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Dependent personality disorder
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Shared psychotic disorder
43. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
compulsion
Depressive realism
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Fromm and Reichamn
44. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Panic attack
Psychological Bulletin
Schizoaffective disorder
Phobia
45. Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder; indicated by patterns of behaviour that violate rules - norms - or the rights of others
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Dementia
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
46. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Conversion disorder
Schizophrenia (onset)
American Psychologist
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
47. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
DSM (axes)
Pick'S disease
Manic symptoms
PsycINFO database
48. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Parasomnias
Anorexia nervosa
49. Another person is in love with the individual
Health psychology
Psychological abstracts
Erotomanic delusion
Thomas Szasz
50. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
DSM (axes)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Hypochondriasis