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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Insomnia
Parkinson'S
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Manic symptoms
2. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Martin Seligman
Shared psychotic disorder
Huntington'S disease
dopamine
3. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Tay-Sachs disease
Nightmare
Specific phobia
Reactive depression
4. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Panic attack
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Narcissistic personality disorder
5. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Agoraphobia
Bulimia nervosa
Neuroleptic drugs
Alzheimer'S disease
6. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Narcissistic personality disorder
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Parasomnias
7. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Huntington'S disease
Hypochondriasis
Parasomnias
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
8. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Tardive dyskinesia
pathological gambling
Stanley Hall
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
9. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Hypochondriasis
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
10. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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11. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Negative symptoms
12. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
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13. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Process schizophrenia
Health psychology
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Parkinson'S
14. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Dependent personality disorder
Agoraphobia
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
15. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
PsycINFO database
Trichotillomania
Sleep terror
Community psychology
16. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Paranoid personality disorder
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
17. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Hypersomnia
Process schizophrenia
Delusions
Community psychology
18. Schizophrenogenic mother
compulsion
Stanley Hall
Phobia
Fromm and Reichamn
19. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
Dependence
Martin Seligman
Primary prevention
Reactive schizophrenia
20. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
21. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Mental retardation
Reactive schizophrenia
Learning disorders
Thomas Szasz
22. One has special talent or status
Grandiose delusion
Dependent personality disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Schizophrenia (onset)
23. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Fromm and Reichamn
DSM (description & history)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Somatic delusion
24. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Panic disorder
Confabulations
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Dependence
25. Absence of appropriate emotion
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Flat affect
pathological gambling
26. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Alzheimer'S disease
Social phobia
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Developmental disorders
27. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Sleep terror
Reactive schizophrenia
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
28. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Panic attack
Avoidant personality disorder
Antisocial
Dementia
29. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Tay-Sachs disease
Life event stress
30. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Histrionic personality disorder
dopamine
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Manic symptoms
31. Imitating gestures of others
Schizophrenia (onset)
Nightmare
Cretinism
Echopraxia (catatonia)
32. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Anorexia nervosa
pathological gambling
Negative symptoms
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
33. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Residual (schizophrenia)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Schizoid personality disorder
Community psychology
34. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
pyromania
Martin Seligman
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
35. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
Residual (schizophrenia)
Negative symptoms
Elimination disorders
36. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Tardive dyskinesia
Antisocial
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
37. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Negative symptoms
Schizophrenia (types)
Schizoaffective disorder
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
38. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Learning disorders
Fromm and Reichamn
Grandiose delusion
39. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Reactive depression
American Psychologist
Social phobia
40. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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41. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Sleep terror
Psychological Bulletin
Panic disorder
Thomas Szasz
42. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
Schizophrenia (description)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Schizoaffective disorder
43. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Tay-Sachs disease
Panic disorder
DSM (axes)
Fugue
44. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes
Delusions
PsycINFO database
Social phobia
Health psychology
45. Persistent thoughts
Flat affect
Neuroleptic drugs
Conversion disorder
Obsession
46. Parroting
Echolalia (catatonia)
Huntington'S disease
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Agoraphobia
47. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Health psychology
Martin Seligman
Delirium
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
48. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Schizoid personality disorder
Life event stress
Neuroleptic drugs
Amphetamines
49. Irresistble impulse to gamble
Somatic delusion
Huntington'S disease
pathological gambling
Developmental disorders
50. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Trichotillomania
Delirium
Tic disorders
Schizophrenia (prognosis)