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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Elimination disorders
Trichotillomania
2. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Manic symptoms
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Avoidant personality disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
3. One has special talent or status
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Specific phobia
Schizophrenogenic mother
Grandiose delusion
4. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Reactive schizophrenia
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Anorexia nervosa
Delusions
5. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Hypersomnia
Major depressive disorder
Elimination disorders
Abuse
6. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Schizophrenia (description)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Dementia
Elimination disorders
7. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Dementia
retrograde amnesia
Life event stress
8. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Elimination disorders
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Pick'S disease
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
9. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Amphetamines
Agoraphobia
10. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Thomas Szasz
Social phobia
Culturally competent interventions
DSM (description & history)
11. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Dependence
Tay-Sachs disease
Narcolepsy
Parasomnias
12. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Phobia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
13. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Conversion disorder
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Thomas Szasz
Tic disorders
14. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Social phobia
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
retrograde amnesia
15. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Reactive schizophrenia
Schizophrenia (types)
Dependence
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
16. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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17. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Primary prevention
Amnesia
Fromm and Reichamn
Parasomnias
18. Schizophrenogenic mother
Psychological Bulletin
compulsion
Tic disorders
Fromm and Reichamn
19. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Huntington'S disease
PsycINFO database
20. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Bipolar disorder
Hypersomnia
Insomnia
Dyssomnias
21. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Delusional disorder
Sleep terror
Tic disorders
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
22. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Major depressive disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
23. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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24. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Specific phobia
Negative symptoms
Major depressive disorder
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
25. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
DSM (description & history)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
26. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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27. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Schizophrenia (onset)
Narcolepsy
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Agoraphobia
28. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Schizophrenia (types)
Dependence
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
29. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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30. Excessive sleepiness
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
compulsion
Hypersomnia
31. Parroting
Panic attack
Schizophrenia (description)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Echolalia (catatonia)
32. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Psychological abstracts
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Kleptomania
Delirium
33. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Major depressive disorder
Echolalia (catatonia)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
retrograde amnesia
34. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Tic disorders
pathological gambling
Schizotypal personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
35. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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36. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
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37. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Delirium
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
38. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Manic symptoms
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Delirium
David Rosenhan
39. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Avoidant personality disorder
Dependent personality disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
Hypersomnia
40. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Martin Seligman
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
41. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Developmental disorders
Fugue
Narcolepsy
Grandiose delusion
42. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Insomnia
Factitious disorder (group 9)
43. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Depressive realism
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
44. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
Negative symptoms
Grandiose delusion
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
DSM (axes)
45. Irresistble impulse to gamble
Health psychology
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Psychological abstracts
pathological gambling
46. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Agoraphobia
Martin Seligman
Avoidant personality disorder
compulsion
47. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Psychological abstracts
Tardive dyskinesia
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Life event stress
48. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Developmental disorders
Klinefelter'S syndrome
49. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Cretinism
Stanley Hall
Dependence
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
50. Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder; indicated by patterns of behaviour that violate rules - norms - or the rights of others
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Hypersomnia
Huntington'S disease