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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Major depressive disorder
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
DSM (description & history)
Tic disorders
2. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Amnesia
Culturally competent interventions
Narcissistic personality disorder
Neuroleptic drugs
3. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Fromm and Reichamn
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
pathological gambling
PsycINFO database
4. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Pick'S disease
Fromm and Reichamn
Schizophrenia (description)
Psychological abstracts
5. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Developmental disorders
Panic disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Tic disorders
6. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Manic symptoms
Narcolepsy
American Psychology Association (APA)
7. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Huntington'S disease
8. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
Panic disorder
David Rosenhan
Reactive schizophrenia
Process schizophrenia
9. Another person is in love with the individual
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Erotomanic delusion
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
10. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
11. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
DSM (description & history)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
retrograde amnesia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
12. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Avoidant personality disorder
Community psychology
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Panic disorder
13. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Dysthymic disorder
Bulimia nervosa
American Psychologist
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
14. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Narcissistic personality disorder
Social phobia
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Antisocial
15. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
Hypersomnia
Residual (schizophrenia)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
dissociative Identity disorder
16. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Abuse
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
17. Perhaps use of neologisms
Bulimia nervosa
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
DSM (description & history)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
18. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Generalized anxiety disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Shared psychotic disorder
Delirium
19. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Psychological abstracts
Specific phobia
Pick'S disease
Confabulations
20. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Dyssomnias
DSM (description & history)
Psychological abstracts
Dependent personality disorder
21. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Community psychology
Culturally competent interventions
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
22. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Schizotypal personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Manic symptoms
23. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Hypersomnia
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
24. Schizophrenogenic mother
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Hypochondriasis
Fromm and Reichamn
25. Irresistible impulse to set fires
pyromania
Residual (schizophrenia)
Anorexia nervosa
Delirium
26. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Reactive schizophrenia
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Dyssomnias
Dependent personality disorder
27. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
PsycINFO database
Kleptomania
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
28. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Cretinism
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Shared psychotic disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
29. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Neuroleptic drugs
Psychological Bulletin
Narcissistic personality disorder
30. Excessive sleepiness
Elimination disorders
Hypersomnia
Erotomanic delusion
Schizophrenia (etiology)
31. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
dissociative Identity disorder
anterograde amnesia
Fugue
Post-traumatic stress disorder
32. One has special talent or status
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Specific phobia
Grandiose delusion
Histrionic personality disorder
33. Parroting
Echolalia (catatonia)
Martin Seligman
Nightmare
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
34. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Avoidant personality disorder
Phobia
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Huntington'S disease
35. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
36. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Huntington'S disease
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
37. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Process schizophrenia
Panic disorder
anterograde amnesia
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
38. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
39. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Process schizophrenia
Delusional disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Flat affect
40. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Delusions
pathological gambling
Manic symptoms
41. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Borderline personality disorder
Stanley Hall
Amphetamines
Tic disorders
42. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Dyssomnias
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
43. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Sleep terror
Delirium
44. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
45. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Antisocial
Conversion disorder
American Psychologist
pyromania
46. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Parkinson'S
Schizoid personality disorder
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
47. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Stanley Hall
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
48. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Antisocial
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Avoidant personality disorder
49. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Confabulations
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Down syndrome
50. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Delirium
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)