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GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Cretinism
Manic symptoms
Histrionic personality disorder
Amphetamines
2. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Hypochondriasis
pathological gambling
3. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Manic symptoms
retrograde amnesia
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
4. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Process schizophrenia
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Hypochondriasis
Schizophrenia (description)
5. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Anorexia nervosa
Developmental disorders
Thomas Szasz
Reactive schizophrenia
6. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Fugue
Schizophrenia (onset)
7. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Confabulations
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Manic symptoms
Anorexia nervosa
8. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Tardive dyskinesia
Phobia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Life event stress
9. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Schizophrenia (types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Avoidant personality disorder
Amphetamines
10. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Neuroleptic drugs
Schizoaffective disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
11. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Narcolepsy
DSM (description & history)
Dementia
Agoraphobia
12. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
American Psychology Association (APA)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
13. Absence of appropriate emotion
Bulimia nervosa
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Flat affect
14. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Fugue
Bipolar disorder
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
15. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
DSM (axes)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
16. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Life event stress
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Histrionic personality disorder
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
17. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Obsession
Amnesia
Dependence
Grandiose delusion
18. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
Primary prevention
Conversion disorder
American Psychologist
Delirium
19. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Mental retardation
Dyssomnias
Avoidant personality disorder
20. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Abuse
Tic disorders
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
21. Persistent delusions of various types: erotomanic - grandiose - jealousy - persecutory - somatic
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Delusional disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
22. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Bulimia nervosa
Specific phobia
Sleep terror
Erotomanic delusion
23. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Obsession
Health psychology
24. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Stanley Hall
Parasomnias
Schizophrenia (onset)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
25. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Phobia
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Delusions
26. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Bipolar disorder
Panic attack
Histrionic personality disorder
27. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Psychological Bulletin
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Disorganized behaviour
compulsion
28. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Panic disorder
pathological gambling
Hypersomnia
Antisocial
29. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
Agoraphobia
Somatic delusion
DSM (axes)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
30. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
David Rosenhan
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Flat affect
Catalepsy (catatonia)
31. One has special talent or status
Flat affect
Grandiose delusion
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
32. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Social phobia
Paranoid personality disorder
Histrionic personality disorder
33. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Alzheimer'S disease
Psychological Bulletin
Thomas Szasz
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
34. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
PsycINFO database
Elimination disorders
Pick'S disease
Narcissistic personality disorder
35. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Paranoid personality disorder
Dependence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Sleep terror
36. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Panic disorder
diathesis-stress theory
David Rosenhan
Negative symptoms
37. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Hypochondriasis
Erotomanic delusion
Thomas Szasz
Specific phobia
38. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Schizoaffective disorder
diathesis-stress theory
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Paranoid personality disorder
39. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Primary prevention
Fromm and Reichamn
Developmental disorders
Specific phobia
40. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Abuse
Flat affect
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
41. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Social phobia
diathesis-stress theory
Bulimia nervosa
Schizoaffective disorder
42. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Culturally competent interventions
Psychological abstracts
pathological gambling
43. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Social phobia
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
44. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Dependence
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Psychological Bulletin
45. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Major depressive disorder
Shared psychotic disorder
Borderline personality disorder
Klinefelter'S syndrome
46. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Phobia
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Schizophrenia (description)
47. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Fugue
Manic symptoms
Echolalia (catatonia)
American Psychology Association (APA)
48. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
Process schizophrenia
Schizotypal personality disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
pathological gambling
49. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Panic disorder
Parasomnias
Klinefelter'S syndrome
50. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Dementia
Martin Seligman
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
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