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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
2. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Narcolepsy
Erotomanic delusion
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
3. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Anorexia nervosa
PsycINFO database
Reactive depression
Life event stress
4. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
anterograde amnesia
Schizophrenia (types)
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
5. Schizophrenogenic mother
Obsession
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Fromm and Reichamn
6. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Panic attack
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Schizoaffective disorder
Amnesia
7. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Schizophrenia (types)
Bulimia nervosa
Dysthymic disorder
Mental retardation
8. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Elimination disorders
Huntington'S disease
Residual (schizophrenia)
American Psychologist
9. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Narcolepsy
Bulimia nervosa
American Psychology Association (APA)
10. Another person is in love with the individual
Parkinson'S
Erotomanic delusion
Generalized anxiety disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
11. Reduce dopamine activity by blocking receptors; reducing schizophrenic symptoms (e.g. antipsychotic chlorpromazine); can cause Parkinsonès-like symptoms since they decrease dopamine activity
Kleptomania
Trichotillomania
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Neuroleptic drugs
12. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Schizophrenia (onset)
retrograde amnesia
Disorganized behaviour
Bipolar disorder
13. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Echolalia (catatonia)
Amphetamines
anterograde amnesia
Borderline personality disorder
14. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
15. Irresistible impulse to steal
Somatic delusion
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Kleptomania
Insomnia
16. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Social phobia
Somatic delusion
17. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Parasomnias
Social phobia
DSM (description & history)
Parkinson'S
18. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Learning disorders
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
19. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
20. Absence of appropriate emotion
Flat affect
Reactive depression
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Schizophrenogenic mother
21. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
22. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Martin Seligman
retrograde amnesia
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
23. Parroting
Echolalia (catatonia)
Shared psychotic disorder
Obsession
Agoraphobia
24. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Insomnia
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Confabulations
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
25. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Social phobia
Schizoid personality disorder
Learning disorders
Dependence
26. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Hypochondriasis
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Wernicke'S syndrome
Psychological Bulletin
27. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Hypersomnia
Reactive depression
Kleptomania
28. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Schizotypal personality disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
29. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Echolalia (catatonia)
Agoraphobia
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Abuse
30. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Kleptomania
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
31. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Agoraphobia
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Shared psychotic disorder
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
32. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Histrionic personality disorder
Tardive dyskinesia
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
33. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Depressive realism
Schizophrenia (description)
Panic disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
34. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Huntington'S disease
Fromm and Reichamn
Negative symptoms
Wernicke'S syndrome
35. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
36. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Huntington'S disease
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
dopamine
Somatic delusion
37. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Amnesia
David Rosenhan
Dysthymic disorder
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
38. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Echolalia (catatonia)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Paranoid personality disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
39. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Abuse
Neuroleptic drugs
Trichotillomania
Learning disorders
40. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Process schizophrenia
Flat affect
Mental retardation
41. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Depressive realism
Amnesia
42. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Narcissistic personality disorder
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Antisocial
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
43. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Fugue
Depressive realism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Schizotypal personality disorder
44. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Confabulations
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Erotomanic delusion
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
45. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Insomnia
anterograde amnesia
Delusional disorder
Bipolar disorder
46. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Panic attack
dissociative Identity disorder
Disorganized behaviour
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
47. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Delusions
Pick'S disease
Hypochondriasis
48. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Martin Seligman
retrograde amnesia
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Wernicke'S syndrome
49. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Insomnia
Delusional disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
50. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Trichotillomania
Life event stress
Schizoaffective disorder
Phobia