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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Echolalia (catatonia)
Delirium
Manic symptoms
Shared psychotic disorder
2. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Kleptomania
Thomas Szasz
Cretinism
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
3. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
American Psychologist
Tic disorders
4. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Psychological abstracts
Schizoaffective disorder
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Anorexia nervosa
5. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Reactive schizophrenia
6. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Reactive depression
Dyssomnias
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Negative symptoms
7. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Thomas Szasz
Hypochondriasis
Dysthymic disorder
anterograde amnesia
8. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Social phobia
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Manic symptoms
9. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
pathological gambling
Anorexia nervosa
Flat affect
10. One has special talent or status
Martin Seligman
Mental retardation
Delusional disorder
Grandiose delusion
11. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Specific phobia
Cretinism
Schizophrenia (onset)
Bipolar disorder
12. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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13. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
retrograde amnesia
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Schizophrenia (description)
Dysthymic disorder
14. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Paranoid personality disorder
Nightmare
PsycINFO database
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
15. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Narcolepsy
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
anterograde amnesia
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
16. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Delirium
Down syndrome
17. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Somatic delusion
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
18. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Psychological abstracts
Amnesia
Tic disorders
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
19. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Catalepsy (catatonia)
DSM (description & history)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
20. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Schizoid personality disorder
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
21. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Schizophrenia (types)
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Phobia
Learning disorders
22. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Kleptomania
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Delusions
23. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Antisocial
Bulimia nervosa
Residual (schizophrenia)
Mental retardation
24. Absence of appropriate emotion
Flat affect
Insomnia
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
25. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Schizophrenia (description)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Hypochondriasis
26. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Hypochondriasis
Fugue
27. Learned helplessness
Martin Seligman
pathological gambling
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Confabulations
28. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Delirium
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Paranoid personality disorder
Erotomanic delusion
29. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Culturally competent interventions
Residual (schizophrenia)
Avoidant personality disorder
30. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Agoraphobia
31. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Psychological abstracts
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Dementia
Schizophrenia (onset)
32. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Hypersomnia
Tay-Sachs disease
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Primary prevention
33. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Schizoaffective disorder
Panic attack
Amnesia
34. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
Primary prevention
Down syndrome
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Schizophrenogenic mother
35. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Social phobia
Somatic delusion
Specific phobia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
36. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Life event stress
Anorexia nervosa
Down syndrome
Reactive depression
37. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Antisocial
Reactive depression
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Panic attack
38. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Insomnia
Residual (schizophrenia)
Fugue
Learning disorders
39. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Borderline personality disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
dopamine
Down syndrome
40. Schizophrenogenic mother
Fromm and Reichamn
Thomas Szasz
Schizotypal personality disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
41. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Histrionic personality disorder
Panic attack
Hypersomnia
42. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
pathological gambling
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Depressive realism
43. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Nightmare
Fugue
44. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Dependent personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Life event stress
45. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
pyromania
Confabulations
46. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Psychological Bulletin
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Abuse
Somatic delusion
47. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Schizophrenia (types)
American Psychologist
Cretinism
48. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Trichotillomania
Mental retardation
Echopraxia (catatonia)
49. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Depressive realism
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Disorganized behaviour
Phobia
50. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Delirium
Dependent personality disorder