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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Delusional disorder
Histrionic personality disorder
pathological gambling
2. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Fugue
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
DSM (axes)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
3. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Borderline personality disorder
Grandiose delusion
Social phobia
Narcissistic personality disorder
4. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Echolalia (catatonia)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Major depressive disorder
5. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Schizophrenia (types)
Schizoid personality disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
6. Frequently treated with anxiolytics
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Culturally competent interventions
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Generalized anxiety disorder
7. One has special talent or status
Culturally competent interventions
Insomnia
Community psychology
Grandiose delusion
8. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Reactive depression
Developmental disorders
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
9. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Tardive dyskinesia
Delusions
10. Irresistible impulse to steal
Learning disorders
Kleptomania
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Martin Seligman
11. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Dysthymic disorder
Grandiose delusion
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
12. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Borderline personality disorder
Dependence
Phobia
Fromm and Reichamn
13. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
Anorexia nervosa
Negative symptoms
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Shared psychotic disorder
14. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Bipolar disorder
Primary prevention
Parasomnias
15. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Residual (schizophrenia)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Cretinism
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
16. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Nightmare
Schizotypal personality disorder
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Schizophrenia (etiology)
17. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Psychological abstracts
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Abuse
Wernicke'S syndrome
18. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Residual (schizophrenia)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
19. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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20. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Schizophrenogenic mother
21. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Thomas Szasz
Tardive dyskinesia
compulsion
Kleptomania
22. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Tay-Sachs disease
Insomnia
Mental retardation
Schizotypal personality disorder
23. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Generalized anxiety disorder
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
24. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Parasomnias
Fromm and Reichamn
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Bipolar disorder
25. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
retrograde amnesia
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Social phobia
Antisocial
26. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Dementia
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Panic disorder
27. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Specific phobia
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Major depressive disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
28. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Obsession
Social phobia
Delusional disorder
Community psychology
29. Perhaps use of neologisms
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Schizophrenogenic mother
30. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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31. Excessive sleepiness
Martin Seligman
Amphetamines
Antisocial
Hypersomnia
32. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Panic attack
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Amphetamines
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
33. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Pick'S disease
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Fugue
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
34. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
pathological gambling
Dependence
Depressive realism
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
35. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
36. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Reactive schizophrenia
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
37. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
American Psychologist
diathesis-stress theory
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Reactive depression
38. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Life event stress
Down syndrome
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Avoidant personality disorder
39. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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40. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
Stanley Hall
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Tardive dyskinesia
41. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa
Sleep terror
Process schizophrenia
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
42. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Social phobia
Tic disorders
Delirium
43. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Schizophrenogenic mother
Trichotillomania
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
44. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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45. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Schizoaffective disorder
46. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Phobia
Delirium
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
47. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
American Psychology Association (APA)
PsycINFO database
48. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Psychological Bulletin
Dyssomnias
Pick'S disease
49. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Dementia
PsycINFO database
Reactive schizophrenia
50. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Amphetamines
Abuse
Huntington'S disease
Parasomnias