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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Borderline personality disorder
Health psychology
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
2. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Dysthymic disorder
Narcissistic personality disorder
Wernicke'S syndrome
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
3. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Flat affect
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
4. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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5. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Borderline personality disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Tardive dyskinesia
6. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Residual (schizophrenia)
pyromania
Alzheimer'S disease
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
7. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Dependent personality disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Insomnia
Social phobia
8. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Mental retardation
Pick'S disease
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
9. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
10. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Social phobia
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Anorexia nervosa
dissociative Identity disorder
11. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Thomas Szasz
Generalized anxiety disorder
PsycINFO database
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
12. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
Parasomnias
Down syndrome
Hypochondriasis
13. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
DSM (axes)
Agoraphobia
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Antisocial
14. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Schizoaffective disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
compulsion
15. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Agoraphobia
Phobia
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
16. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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17. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Schizophrenia (types)
Tardive dyskinesia
Insomnia
Down syndrome
18. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Psychological Bulletin
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Trichotillomania
Hypersomnia
19. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Panic disorder
Mental retardation
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
20. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Schizotypal personality disorder
American Psychology Association (APA)
Thomas Szasz
Martin Seligman
21. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Elimination disorders
Fugue
22. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Paranoid personality disorder
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
23. Learned helplessness
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Martin Seligman
24. Schizophrenogenic mother
Huntington'S disease
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Bipolar disorder
Fromm and Reichamn
25. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Schizophrenia (types)
Amphetamines
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Hypersomnia
26. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Parkinson'S
Abuse
Schizoaffective disorder
Delusions
27. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Down syndrome
American Psychology Association (APA)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Histrionic personality disorder
28. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Histrionic personality disorder
Tic disorders
compulsion
Sleep terror
29. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Phobia
Conversion disorder
Panic attack
Trichotillomania
30. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Community psychology
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
31. One has special talent or status
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
dopamine
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Grandiose delusion
32. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Conversion disorder
DSM (description & history)
Thomas Szasz
Bipolar disorder
33. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Fugue
Residual (schizophrenia)
Psychological Bulletin
Community psychology
34. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
compulsion
Bipolar disorder
Delusions
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
35. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Amnesia
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Dysthymic disorder
36. Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder; indicated by patterns of behaviour that violate rules - norms - or the rights of others
DSM (axes)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Psychological Bulletin
37. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Dependence
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Flat affect
38. Absence of appropriate emotion
Panic attack
Generalized anxiety disorder
Neuroleptic drugs
Flat affect
39. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Somatic delusion
Agoraphobia
Alzheimer'S disease
40. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Phobia
diathesis-stress theory
Reactive depression
41. Another person is in love with the individual
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Erotomanic delusion
Confabulations
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
42. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Primary prevention
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
43. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
retrograde amnesia
Mental retardation
Schizophrenia (description)
Life event stress
44. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Learning disorders
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
45. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Major depressive disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Narcissistic personality disorder
46. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
pathological gambling
Sleep terror
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Amnesia
47. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Reactive schizophrenia
Learning disorders
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Anorexia nervosa
48. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Avoidant personality disorder
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
49. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Antisocial
Fromm and Reichamn
50. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Panic disorder
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Somatic delusion
Borderline personality disorder