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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Dependence
Manic symptoms
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Hypochondriasis
2. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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3. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
PsycINFO database
Panic attack
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
4. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Primary prevention
Mental retardation
Parasomnias
Kleptomania
5. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
pyromania
Schizoid personality disorder
Social phobia
Panic attack
6. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Amphetamines
Schizoaffective disorder
7. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Schizotypal personality disorder
Amphetamines
Nightmare
Generalized anxiety disorder
8. Perhaps use of neologisms
Culturally competent interventions
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Schizophrenia (onset)
9. Schizophrenogenic mother
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
David Rosenhan
Fromm and Reichamn
Narcolepsy
10. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Delusions
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Neuroleptic drugs
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
11. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
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12. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Martin Seligman
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Parasomnias
13. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Disorganized behaviour
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
14. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Fromm and Reichamn
Culturally competent interventions
15. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Developmental disorders
Psychological abstracts
Avoidant personality disorder
Reactive depression
16. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Developmental disorders
Bipolar disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
17. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Panic disorder
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Bulimia nervosa
Echopraxia (catatonia)
18. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Avoidant personality disorder
19. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Dependence
Erotomanic delusion
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Korsakoff'S syndrome
20. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Residual (schizophrenia)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Sleep terror
Agoraphobia
21. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Sleep terror
Parkinson'S
22. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Histrionic personality disorder
David Rosenhan
Down syndrome
Confabulations
23. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Borderline personality disorder
pyromania
Tay-Sachs disease
24. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Narcissistic personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Hypersomnia
25. Parroting
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Huntington'S disease
Amphetamines
Echolalia (catatonia)
26. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Dementia
Thomas Szasz
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Klinefelter'S syndrome
27. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Down syndrome
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Martin Seligman
28. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Korsakoff'S syndrome
American Psychology Association (APA)
Tay-Sachs disease
29. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Developmental disorders
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Hypersomnia
30. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Conversion disorder
Depressive realism
31. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Depressive realism
Schizophrenia (types)
Fugue
32. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Kleptomania
Dementia
Dysthymic disorder
Negative symptoms
33. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Schizophrenia (onset)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Residual (schizophrenia)
Hypochondriasis
34. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Elimination disorders
pyromania
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
35. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Martin Seligman
Reactive schizophrenia
Dementia
Culturally competent interventions
36. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Delirium
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Bipolar disorder
37. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
diathesis-stress theory
Antisocial
Primary prevention
Negative symptoms
38. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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39. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
American Psychology Association (APA)
Insomnia
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
dopamine
40. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Process schizophrenia
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
41. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Antisocial
Phobia
Erotomanic delusion
42. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Schizoid personality disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Conversion disorder
43. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Dyssomnias
Fugue
44. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Psychological abstracts
Kleptomania
Narcissistic personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
45. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Martin Seligman
Obsession
Depressive realism
Hypersomnia
46. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Amnesia
Social phobia
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
47. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
dopamine
Shared psychotic disorder
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
48. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Schizophrenogenic mother
Dependent personality disorder
American Psychology Association (APA)
Schizophrenia (description)
49. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Narcolepsy
Narcissistic personality disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Reactive depression
50. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Panic attack
retrograde amnesia
Narcissistic personality disorder
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