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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Bulimia nervosa
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
2. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Health psychology
Down syndrome
Depressive realism
Process schizophrenia
3. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
pyromania
Major depressive disorder
Thomas Szasz
4. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
PsycINFO database
Erotomanic delusion
Schizophrenia (types)
Schizophrenia (onset)
5. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Schizophrenogenic mother
Dyssomnias
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Agoraphobia
6. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
Negative symptoms
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Neuroleptic drugs
7. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Echolalia (catatonia)
Parasomnias
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Neuroleptic drugs
8. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Dyssomnias
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Narcolepsy
9. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
DSM (axes)
Fugue
Confabulations
American Psychologist
10. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Histrionic personality disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Depressive realism
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
11. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Fugue
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Amnesia
12. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Manic symptoms
Dependent personality disorder
Insomnia
Culturally competent interventions
13. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Conversion disorder
compulsion
Narcissistic personality disorder
Dysthymic disorder
14. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Parkinson'S
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
15. Irresistible impulse to steal
Kleptomania
American Psychology Association (APA)
Antisocial
retrograde amnesia
16. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Community psychology
Psychological abstracts
Phobia
17. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Amnesia
Negative symptoms
Agoraphobia
Tic disorders
18. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Community psychology
Elimination disorders
Psychological Bulletin
19. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Agoraphobia
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
20. Persistent thoughts
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
DSM (description & history)
Obsession
Dysthymic disorder
21. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Anorexia nervosa
22. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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23. Irresistble impulse to gamble
PsycINFO database
Echolalia (catatonia)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
pathological gambling
24. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Pick'S disease
pathological gambling
Developmental disorders
Factitious disorder (group 9)
25. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Process schizophrenia
Antisocial
Borderline personality disorder
Bipolar disorder
26. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
American Psychology Association (APA)
Abuse
Parasomnias
Amphetamines
27. Perhaps use of neologisms
DSM (description & history)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Alzheimer'S disease
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
28. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Hypersomnia
Conversion disorder
Elimination disorders
Dyssomnias
29. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Tardive dyskinesia
Trichotillomania
compulsion
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
30. Another person is in love with the individual
Echolalia (catatonia)
Confabulations
DSM (description & history)
Erotomanic delusion
31. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Amnesia
Schizophrenia (types)
Narcissistic personality disorder
32. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Panic disorder
PsycINFO database
Obsession
Negative symptoms
33. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Specific phobia
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Nightmare
Thomas Szasz
34. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
pyromania
Reactive depression
Specific phobia
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
35. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Sleep terror
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
pyromania
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
36. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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37. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
compulsion
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Schizoaffective disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
38. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Obsession
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Fromm and Reichamn
39. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Narcolepsy
Schizophrenogenic mother
40. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Martin Seligman
Process schizophrenia
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Culturally competent interventions
41. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
DSM (description & history)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
42. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
anterograde amnesia
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Bulimia nervosa
diathesis-stress theory
43. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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44. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Insomnia
Reactive depression
Negative symptoms
Down syndrome
45. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Martin Seligman
Dysthymic disorder
retrograde amnesia
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
46. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
retrograde amnesia
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
compulsion
Delusional disorder
47. Excessive sleepiness
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Hypersomnia
Erotomanic delusion
Mental retardation
48. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Major depressive disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Specific phobia
49. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Histrionic personality disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Insomnia
50. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Schizophrenogenic mother
Dependence
Martin Seligman
DSM (description & history)