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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Amnesia
Stanley Hall
Wernicke'S syndrome
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
2. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Process schizophrenia
Insomnia
Residual (schizophrenia)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
3. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Martin Seligman
Paranoid personality disorder
Huntington'S disease
Sleep terror
4. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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5. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Alzheimer'S disease
Schizophrenogenic mother
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Conversion disorder
6. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
DSM (axes)
Thomas Szasz
Dependent personality disorder
Agoraphobia
7. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Delusions
Anorexia nervosa
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
8. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Reactive depression
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Manic symptoms
9. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Reactive schizophrenia
Thomas Szasz
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
10. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
DSM (description & history)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Bulimia nervosa
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
11. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Narcolepsy
pyromania
Developmental disorders
Narcissistic personality disorder
12. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Antisocial
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Psychological abstracts
Confabulations
13. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Reactive depression
Histrionic personality disorder
Tay-Sachs disease
14. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Culturally competent interventions
DSM (description & history)
Schizoaffective disorder
compulsion
15. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
diathesis-stress theory
Psychological Bulletin
Nightmare
dopamine
16. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Reactive depression
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Paranoid personality disorder
17. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Residual (schizophrenia)
Dementia
Post-traumatic stress disorder
compulsion
18. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Phobia
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Generalized anxiety disorder
Delirium
19. One has special talent or status
Tay-Sachs disease
Grandiose delusion
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
DSM (axes)
20. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Specific phobia
Somatic delusion
Panic attack
Antisocial
21. Excessive sleepiness
Community psychology
Dysthymic disorder
Grandiose delusion
Hypersomnia
22. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Social phobia
Generalized anxiety disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
23. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
Pick'S disease
Amnesia
Confabulations
Insomnia
24. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Panic disorder
Kleptomania
Delirium
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
25. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Sleep terror
Agoraphobia
Tay-Sachs disease
Schizoaffective disorder
26. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
27. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Confabulations
Histrionic personality disorder
Abuse
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
28. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Generalized anxiety disorder
Dyssomnias
Life event stress
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
29. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Learning disorders
Cretinism
Schizophrenia (description)
Insomnia
30. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Reactive depression
Trichotillomania
Pick'S disease
dopamine
31. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Residual (schizophrenia)
Schizophrenia (types)
Specific phobia
Narcolepsy
32. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Thomas Szasz
Social phobia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
33. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
dopamine
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Community psychology
34. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Grandiose delusion
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
35. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Hypersomnia
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
36. Schizophrenogenic mother
Delusions
Erotomanic delusion
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Fromm and Reichamn
37. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Sleep terror
Mental retardation
Psychological Bulletin
Bipolar disorder
38. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Somatic delusion
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
39. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Dysthymic disorder
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Parasomnias
40. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
compulsion
Fugue
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
41. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Abuse
Depressive realism
Hypochondriasis
Life event stress
42. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Life event stress
Delusions
Insomnia
43. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
retrograde amnesia
Reactive schizophrenia
Amphetamines
44. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
diathesis-stress theory
Elimination disorders
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Primary prevention
45. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Delusional disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
46. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Obsession
Bipolar disorder
Cretinism
Huntington'S disease
47. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Schizoid personality disorder
Abuse
Depressive realism
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
48. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Sleep terror
Fugue
pyromania
Disorganized behaviour
49. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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50. Absence of appropriate emotion
anterograde amnesia
Flat affect
American Psychologist
PsycINFO database