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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Conversion disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
2. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Community psychology
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
3. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Agoraphobia
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Conversion disorder
Bipolar disorder
4. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Bipolar disorder
Mental retardation
Amphetamines
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
5. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Schizoaffective disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Manic symptoms
6. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
retrograde amnesia
Somatic delusion
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Developmental disorders
7. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Dependent personality disorder
Insomnia
PsycINFO database
Phobia
8. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Conversion disorder
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
9. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Tic disorders
Down syndrome
Psychological abstracts
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
10. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Anorexia nervosa
Schizophrenia (description)
11. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Dyssomnias
Histrionic personality disorder
Manic symptoms
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
12. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Bulimia nervosa
Wernicke'S syndrome
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
13. Persistent thoughts
compulsion
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Obsession
Disorganized behaviour
14. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Schizoid personality disorder
Erotomanic delusion
Tay-Sachs disease
Depressive realism
15. Parroting
Hypersomnia
Negative symptoms
Echolalia (catatonia)
Confabulations
16. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
Tardive dyskinesia
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
American Psychologist
17. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Major depressive disorder
Trichotillomania
Schizophrenia (description)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
18. Reduce dopamine activity by blocking receptors; reducing schizophrenic symptoms (e.g. antipsychotic chlorpromazine); can cause Parkinsonès-like symptoms since they decrease dopamine activity
pyromania
Health psychology
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Neuroleptic drugs
19. Absence of appropriate emotion
Kleptomania
Fromm and Reichamn
Flat affect
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
20. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Dependence
Stanley Hall
compulsion
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
21. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Parkinson'S
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Grandiose delusion
22. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Dementia
Disorganized behaviour
Depressive realism
Fromm and Reichamn
23. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
Agoraphobia
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Abuse
24. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
Reactive depression
dissociative Identity disorder
anterograde amnesia
Schizoaffective disorder
25. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Abuse
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Cretinism
26. Irresistible impulse to steal
Kleptomania
Community psychology
Confabulations
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
27. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Martin Seligman
Kleptomania
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Dementia
28. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Elimination disorders
Cretinism
29. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Generalized anxiety disorder
dopamine
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Panic disorder
30. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
retrograde amnesia
Delirium
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Phobia
31. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Anorexia nervosa
Schizophrenia (onset)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
32. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Trichotillomania
Phobia
DSM (description & history)
Post-traumatic stress disorder
33. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
DSM (axes)
Delusions
Bipolar disorder
Tic disorders
34. Perhaps use of neologisms
Conversion disorder
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
anterograde amnesia
David Rosenhan
35. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Tardive dyskinesia
Generalized anxiety disorder
36. Another person is in love with the individual
Delusions
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Tay-Sachs disease
Erotomanic delusion
37. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Panic attack
Reactive schizophrenia
Martin Seligman
38. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Schizoid personality disorder
Agoraphobia
Depressive realism
David Rosenhan
39. Persistent delusions of various types: erotomanic - grandiose - jealousy - persecutory - somatic
Delusional disorder
Hypochondriasis
Thomas Szasz
Dyssomnias
40. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
dopamine
compulsion
Schizophrenia (description)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
41. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Tardive dyskinesia
Avoidant personality disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Parasomnias
42. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Dementia
Reactive depression
Agoraphobia
43. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
DSM (axes)
American Psychologist
Phobia
Manic symptoms
44. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
American Psychologist
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Echopraxia (catatonia)
45. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Fugue
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
46. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Narcolepsy
Hypochondriasis
Dependent personality disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
47. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
dopamine
Schizoid personality disorder
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
48. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
dissociative Identity disorder
Dependent personality disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Confabulations
49. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Conversion disorder
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Specific phobia
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
50. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Reactive depression
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Major depressive disorder
dopamine