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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Schizophrenia (description)
Schizophrenia (types)
Delusions
Nightmare
2. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Somatic delusion
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Paranoid personality disorder
Developmental disorders
3. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
American Psychologist
Schizophrenia (description)
Neuroleptic drugs
Wernicke'S syndrome
4. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
dissociative Identity disorder
Alzheimer'S disease
Paranoid personality disorder
anterograde amnesia
5. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Delirium
Flat affect
dissociative Identity disorder
6. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Phobia
Panic disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Social phobia
7. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Disorganized behaviour
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Process schizophrenia
Psychological Bulletin
8. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Paranoid personality disorder
DSM (axes)
9. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Kleptomania
Elimination disorders
Specific phobia
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
10. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
DSM (description & history)
pyromania
Narcissistic personality disorder
Abuse
11. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
dissociative Identity disorder
Psychological Bulletin
Antisocial
American Psychologist
12. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Martin Seligman
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Schizophrenia (etiology)
13. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Process schizophrenia
Reactive schizophrenia
Down syndrome
Fromm and Reichamn
14. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Dependence
Dementia
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Reactive depression
15. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Dependence
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
16. Frequently treated with anxiolytics
Delusions
Generalized anxiety disorder
Tay-Sachs disease
Narcissistic personality disorder
17. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Antisocial
Reactive depression
Sleep terror
Depressive realism
18. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Thomas Szasz
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Psychological Bulletin
Tardive dyskinesia
19. Imitating gestures of others
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Negative symptoms
Tay-Sachs disease
20. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Hypersomnia
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Bulimia nervosa
21. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Social phobia
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Depressive realism
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
22. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Negative symptoms
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
23. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Negative symptoms
Dysthymic disorder
Hypochondriasis
24. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
Alzheimer'S disease
dissociative Identity disorder
Primary prevention
Agoraphobia
25. Learned helplessness
Schizotypal personality disorder
Martin Seligman
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Schizoid personality disorder
26. Excessive sleepiness
Flat affect
Parasomnias
Hypersomnia
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
27. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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28. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
David Rosenhan
Tay-Sachs disease
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Schizophrenia (types)
29. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Primary prevention
Social phobia
Dyssomnias
pyromania
30. Irresistible impulse to steal
Grandiose delusion
Factitious disorder (group 9)
American Psychology Association (APA)
Kleptomania
31. Persistent thoughts
Narcissistic personality disorder
Sleep terror
Borderline personality disorder
Obsession
32. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Phobia
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Thomas Szasz
Nightmare
33. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
Hypersomnia
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
DSM (axes)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
34. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Huntington'S disease
Tic disorders
Culturally competent interventions
35. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Alzheimer'S disease
Tay-Sachs disease
Health psychology
36. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Phobia
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Conversion disorder
Dementia
37. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Wernicke'S syndrome
Manic symptoms
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Amphetamines
38. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
PsycINFO database
pyromania
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
39. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Psychological Bulletin
Dependence
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Fugue
40. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Down syndrome
Stanley Hall
Antisocial
Korsakoff'S syndrome
41. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Schizoaffective disorder
Mental retardation
Dependent personality disorder
Psychological Bulletin
42. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Phobia
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Reactive depression
Elimination disorders
43. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Psychological abstracts
Schizophrenogenic mother
DSM (description & history)
Stanley Hall
44. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Tic disorders
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
pyromania
45. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
PsycINFO database
Factitious disorder (group 9)
dopamine
46. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
47. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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48. Irresistble impulse to gamble
pathological gambling
Culturally competent interventions
Dyssomnias
pyromania
49. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Bulimia nervosa
Dependence
50. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Agoraphobia
Developmental disorders
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Elimination disorders
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