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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Phobia
Tay-Sachs disease
Psychological Bulletin
Tardive dyskinesia
2. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Residual (schizophrenia)
3. Schizophrenogenic mother
Dyssomnias
Fromm and Reichamn
Reactive schizophrenia
Dependence
4. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
compulsion
Pick'S disease
Confabulations
Residual (schizophrenia)
5. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Nightmare
6. Persistent thoughts
Obsession
Reactive depression
Dysthymic disorder
Wernicke'S syndrome
7. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Parkinson'S
pyromania
Thomas Szasz
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
8. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Reactive schizophrenia
Dysthymic disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
9. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Specific phobia
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Avoidant personality disorder
Depressive realism
10. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Erotomanic delusion
pyromania
Delirium
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
11. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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12. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes
Hypochondriasis
Health psychology
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
anterograde amnesia
13. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
Delusional disorder
American Psychology Association (APA)
Depressive realism
Culturally competent interventions
14. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
dopamine
PsycINFO database
Schizophrenia (description)
diathesis-stress theory
15. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizoaffective disorder
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Mental retardation
16. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Delirium
Down syndrome
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
dissociative Identity disorder
17. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Primary prevention
Grandiose delusion
Community psychology
18. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
Martin Seligman
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
dissociative Identity disorder
19. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Tay-Sachs disease
Borderline personality disorder
Nightmare
20. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Grandiose delusion
Histrionic personality disorder
Social phobia
21. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Obsession
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Hypersomnia
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
22. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Psychological abstracts
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
retrograde amnesia
23. Irresistble impulse to gamble
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
pathological gambling
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
24. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Bipolar disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
Community psychology
25. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Reactive schizophrenia
Pick'S disease
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
American Psychology Association (APA)
26. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
pathological gambling
Kleptomania
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
27. Imitating gestures of others
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Phobia
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
28. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Dyssomnias
Echopraxia (catatonia)
retrograde amnesia
29. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Wernicke'S syndrome
Klinefelter'S syndrome
retrograde amnesia
Schizotypal personality disorder
30. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Bipolar disorder
Delirium
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
31. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Fugue
Dependence
American Psychologist
Conversion disorder
32. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Elimination disorders
Schizotypal personality disorder
33. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Reactive depression
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
anterograde amnesia
Learning disorders
34. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Amnesia
Agoraphobia
DSM (axes)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
35. Absence of appropriate emotion
Paranoid personality disorder
Flat affect
compulsion
Delirium
36. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
diathesis-stress theory
Trichotillomania
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Dysthymic disorder
37. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Kleptomania
Tay-Sachs disease
Sleep terror
Hypochondriasis
38. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Abuse
PsycINFO database
compulsion
Reactive depression
39. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Panic disorder
DSM (axes)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Negative symptoms
40. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Histrionic personality disorder
Parkinson'S
41. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Community psychology
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Social phobia
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
42. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Tic disorders
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
43. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Sleep terror
Huntington'S disease
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
PsycINFO database
44. Irresistible impulse to steal
Kleptomania
Panic disorder
Amphetamines
Conversion disorder
45. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Disorganized behaviour
Schizophrenia (description)
Major depressive disorder
46. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Nightmare
Developmental disorders
47. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Bipolar disorder
Schizoaffective disorder
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
48. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Down syndrome
Schizophrenia (types)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
49. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Somatic delusion
Thomas Szasz
Grandiose delusion
Schizophrenia (types)
50. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Primary prevention
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