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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Life event stress
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Narcolepsy
anterograde amnesia
2. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Schizophrenia (description)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Psychological Bulletin
3. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Developmental disorders
Mental retardation
Depressive realism
dissociative Identity disorder
4. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Community psychology
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Tardive dyskinesia
5. One has special talent or status
American Psychologist
Generalized anxiety disorder
compulsion
Grandiose delusion
6. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Specific phobia
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
7. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Flat affect
Disorganized behaviour
Life event stress
Community psychology
8. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Narcolepsy
Narcissistic personality disorder
Amphetamines
Developmental disorders
9. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Avoidant personality disorder
Major depressive disorder
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Tic disorders
10. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Cretinism
Sleep terror
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Learning disorders
11. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Bipolar disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
12. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Life event stress
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
13. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Dementia
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
14. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Hypersomnia
Fugue
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
pyromania
15. Excessive sleepiness
Hypersomnia
Primary prevention
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Developmental disorders
16. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
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17. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Dependence
Insomnia
Learning disorders
18. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Neuroleptic drugs
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Mental retardation
Klinefelter'S syndrome
19. Learned helplessness
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Martin Seligman
Tardive dyskinesia
Parkinson'S
20. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes
Amnesia
Health psychology
Negative symptoms
Community psychology
21. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Schizoid personality disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
retrograde amnesia
Tay-Sachs disease
22. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Negative symptoms
Neuroleptic drugs
Mental retardation
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
23. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
PsycINFO database
Anorexia nervosa
pyromania
24. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Depressive realism
Klinefelter'S syndrome
American Psychology Association (APA)
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
25. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Schizotypal personality disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
26. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Tardive dyskinesia
dissociative Identity disorder
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Schizoaffective disorder
27. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Learning disorders
Community psychology
Conversion disorder
Narcolepsy
28. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Wernicke'S syndrome
PsycINFO database
Avoidant personality disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
29. Imitating gestures of others
Schizoid personality disorder
Negative symptoms
Echopraxia (catatonia)
retrograde amnesia
30. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Grandiose delusion
Agoraphobia
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
31. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Learning disorders
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
compulsion
Somatic delusion
32. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Echolalia (catatonia)
Reactive depression
Elimination disorders
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
33. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Community psychology
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Reactive depression
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
34. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Tardive dyskinesia
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Panic attack
Post-traumatic stress disorder
35. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Somatic delusion
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Narcissistic personality disorder
36. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Parasomnias
Delusional disorder
Dependent personality disorder
37. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Cretinism
Abuse
Parkinson'S
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
38. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
Kleptomania
Histrionic personality disorder
Conversion disorder
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
39. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Culturally competent interventions
DSM (description & history)
Tay-Sachs disease
Conversion disorder
40. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Learning disorders
Bulimia nervosa
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Sleep terror
41. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
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42. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
retrograde amnesia
Trichotillomania
American Psychology Association (APA)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
43. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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44. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
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45. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Trichotillomania
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Insomnia
Bulimia nervosa
46. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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47. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
pathological gambling
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
48. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
pathological gambling
Schizophrenia (types)
Panic disorder
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
49. Schizophrenogenic mother
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Fromm and Reichamn
pathological gambling
Dependent personality disorder
50. Perhaps use of neologisms
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
anterograde amnesia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)