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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Delusions
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Dependent personality disorder
Avoidant personality disorder
2. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Specific phobia
compulsion
Hypochondriasis
Kleptomania
3. Imitating gestures of others
Culturally competent interventions
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Somatic delusion
4. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Bipolar disorder
Hypochondriasis
5. Absence of appropriate emotion
Abuse
Flat affect
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Primary prevention
6. Schizophrenia develops suddenly in response to a particular event - higher rate of recovery
Dysthymic disorder
Reactive schizophrenia
Dyssomnias
David Rosenhan
7. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Martin Seligman
Thomas Szasz
retrograde amnesia
Culturally competent interventions
8. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Antisocial
Paranoid personality disorder
anterograde amnesia
9. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Nightmare
Amphetamines
Dementia
Somatic delusion
10. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Kleptomania
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Disorganized behaviour
11. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Negative symptoms
Dysthymic disorder
Amnesia
Erotomanic delusion
12. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
diathesis-stress theory
Dependent personality disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Dysthymic disorder
13. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Tic disorders
Dysthymic disorder
Life event stress
Dependence
14. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Bulimia nervosa
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Grandiose delusion
15. Recessive - infant disease - excess amino acids - inborn error of metabolism
Cretinism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Down syndrome
Post-traumatic stress disorder
16. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Trichotillomania
Fromm and Reichamn
Narcissistic personality disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
17. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Confabulations
Panic attack
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Cretinism
18. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Hypersomnia
dopamine
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
19. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Schizoid personality disorder
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Alzheimer'S disease
20. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Antisocial
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Disorganized behaviour
21. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Panic attack
Delusions
Bulimia nervosa
Psychological Bulletin
22. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
dopamine
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Borderline personality disorder
Dependence
23. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Phobia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
24. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Delirium
Erotomanic delusion
dopamine
Borderline personality disorder
25. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Depressive realism
Avoidant personality disorder
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
26. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Delusional disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
Neuroleptic drugs
Narcolepsy
27. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Developmental disorders
Tardive dyskinesia
anterograde amnesia
Schizoid personality disorder
28. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Depressive realism
diathesis-stress theory
29. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Dysthymic disorder
Fromm and Reichamn
Conversion disorder
30. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Developmental disorders
Trichotillomania
DSM (description & history)
Psychological Bulletin
31. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Reactive schizophrenia
Obsession
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
32. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Martin Seligman
Reactive depression
DSM (axes)
33. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Abuse
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
34. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Tic disorders
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Negative symptoms
Mental retardation
35. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Pick'S disease
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Panic disorder
Antisocial
36. Official APA journal - published monthly; archival - current issue - theoretical - and practical articles from all psychology
Panic attack
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
American Psychologist
Dependent personality disorder
37. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
American Psychology Association (APA)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Negative symptoms
Korsakoff'S syndrome
38. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
dissociative Identity disorder
Kleptomania
Mental retardation
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
39. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Histrionic personality disorder
Tay-Sachs disease
DSM (description & history)
40. Indicated by school achievement or standardized scores at least 2 SDs below mean for age and IQ
Paranoid personality disorder
Learning disorders
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Fromm and Reichamn
41. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Fugue
Amnesia
Somatic delusion
Post-traumatic stress disorder
42. Persistent delusions of various types: erotomanic - grandiose - jealousy - persecutory - somatic
Social phobia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Neuroleptic drugs
Delusional disorder
43. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Alzheimer'S disease
Amnesia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Grandiose delusion
44. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Antisocial
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Agoraphobia
Somatic delusion
45. One has special talent or status
Schizotypal personality disorder
Major depressive disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Grandiose delusion
46. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Anorexia nervosa
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
47. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Thomas Szasz
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Sleep terror
48. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Depressive realism
DSM (axes)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
49. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Narcissistic personality disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
50. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Dependent personality disorder
Flat affect
Thomas Szasz
Factitious disorder (group 9)