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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Life event stress
Tay-Sachs disease
Shared psychotic disorder
Tic disorders
2. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Manic symptoms
Narcolepsy
David Rosenhan
3. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Conversion disorder
Disorganized behaviour
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
anterograde amnesia
4. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizoaffective disorder
American Psychologist
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
5. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Parasomnias
Stanley Hall
dissociative Identity disorder
Learning disorders
6. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Mental retardation
Dysthymic disorder
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
7. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
diathesis-stress theory
Avoidant personality disorder
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
8. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Antisocial
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Amnesia
Schizophrenia (types)
9. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
Psychological abstracts
Disorganized behaviour
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
10. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Huntington'S disease
Fromm and Reichamn
Major depressive disorder
11. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Schizophrenogenic mother
Primary prevention
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
12. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Specific phobia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Narcolepsy
Fugue
13. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Wernicke'S syndrome
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Alzheimer'S disease
Bipolar disorder
14. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
compulsion
Tardive dyskinesia
Phobia
Dysthymic disorder
15. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Reactive depression
Antisocial
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
16. One has special talent or status
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Grandiose delusion
Phobia
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
17. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Amnesia
Health psychology
18. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Histrionic personality disorder
Down syndrome
DSM (description & history)
Bipolar disorder
19. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Primary prevention
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Major depressive disorder
Delusional disorder
20. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
Panic attack
Thomas Szasz
Panic disorder
David Rosenhan
21. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Social phobia
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Negative symptoms
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
22. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Fromm and Reichamn
Wernicke'S syndrome
Dependence
23. Parroting
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Psychological Bulletin
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Echolalia (catatonia)
24. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Delirium
Wernicke'S syndrome
Disorganized behaviour
compulsion
25. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
pathological gambling
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Residual (schizophrenia)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
26. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Schizophrenogenic mother
Life event stress
diathesis-stress theory
Stanley Hall
27. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Antisocial
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Amphetamines
Agoraphobia
28. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Erotomanic delusion
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Generalized anxiety disorder
29. Irresistible impulse to steal
Kleptomania
Conversion disorder
pathological gambling
Histrionic personality disorder
30. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Tay-Sachs disease
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Process schizophrenia
31. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Grandiose delusion
Nightmare
Residual (schizophrenia)
Sleep terror
32. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
Health psychology
Psychological abstracts
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Confabulations
33. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
34. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Parasomnias
Down syndrome
pathological gambling
35. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Tay-Sachs disease
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
dissociative Identity disorder
Psychological abstracts
36. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement
37. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Narcolepsy
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Confabulations
38. Another person is in love with the individual
Erotomanic delusion
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Mental retardation
Agoraphobia
39. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Culturally competent interventions
Tay-Sachs disease
Trichotillomania
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
40. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Learning disorders
Tic disorders
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Amphetamines
41. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Sleep terror
Borderline personality disorder
Hypersomnia
42. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Pick'S disease
Culturally competent interventions
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
43. Perhaps use of neologisms
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Hypersomnia
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
44. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Schizophrenia (onset)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
45. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
46. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Dependence
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
47. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Dementia
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
DSM (description & history)
retrograde amnesia
48. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Thomas Szasz
Delusions
Reactive depression
49. Schizophrenogenic mother
Fromm and Reichamn
Generalized anxiety disorder
Shared psychotic disorder
Process schizophrenia
50. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Anorexia nervosa
Histrionic personality disorder
Insomnia