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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Schizophrenia (types)
Hypochondriasis
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Delirium
2. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Somatic delusion
Community psychology
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
3. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Paranoid personality disorder
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
4. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Flat affect
Tardive dyskinesia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
5. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Delirium
Borderline personality disorder
David Rosenhan
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
6. Prevent documented psychosocial problems through contact with an at-risk group; proactive intervention; e.g. prenatal health care - Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) - and Head Start
Process schizophrenia
Dyssomnias
Primary prevention
Community psychology
7. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions
Borderline personality disorder
Alzheimer'S disease
American Psychology Association (APA)
Shared psychotic disorder
8. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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9. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Psychological Bulletin
Fugue
Health psychology
Specific phobia
10. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Tardive dyskinesia
DSM (axes)
Tay-Sachs disease
11. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Borderline personality disorder
Dyssomnias
Hypochondriasis
Panic disorder
12. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Specific phobia
Histrionic personality disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
13. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
dopamine
Huntington'S disease
Dementia
Dyssomnias
14. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Sleep terror
Specific phobia
Abuse
pyromania
15. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Disorganized behaviour
Delusions
Huntington'S disease
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
16. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Reactive depression
17. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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18. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Sleep terror
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Depressive realism
Schizoid personality disorder
19. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Borderline personality disorder
Tic disorders
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
20. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Grandiose delusion
Down syndrome
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Abuse
21. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Thomas Szasz
Residual (schizophrenia)
Dyssomnias
Negative symptoms
22. Parroting
Trichotillomania
Echolalia (catatonia)
Depressive realism
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
23. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Developmental disorders
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
diathesis-stress theory
Nightmare
24. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Depressive realism
Dementia
Tic disorders
Community psychology
25. Learned helplessness
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
dissociative Identity disorder
Martin Seligman
26. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Dependent personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Tardive dyskinesia
Delusions
27. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Histrionic personality disorder
Schizotypal personality disorder
Dependent personality disorder
Hypochondriasis
28. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
American Psychology Association (APA)
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Fugue
29. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Reactive depression
dissociative Identity disorder
Sleep terror
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
30. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Amnesia
Community psychology
Delusions
Klinefelter'S syndrome
31. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Nightmare
Mental retardation
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Avoidant personality disorder
32. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Cretinism
Depressive realism
Wernicke'S syndrome
Disorganized behaviour
33. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Thomas Szasz
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
34. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Flat affect
Nightmare
diathesis-stress theory
35. Another person is in love with the individual
Dyssomnias
Anorexia nervosa
Erotomanic delusion
Parasomnias
36. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Wernicke'S syndrome
dopamine
Depressive realism
37. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Major depressive disorder
Delusions
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Shared psychotic disorder
38. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Manic symptoms
Phobia
Tic disorders
39. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Catalepsy (catatonia)
40. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Developmental disorders
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Process schizophrenia
Catalepsy (catatonia)
41. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Negative symptoms
Neuroleptic drugs
pyromania
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
42. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Reactive depression
Insomnia
pyromania
diathesis-stress theory
43. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Erotomanic delusion
Amnesia
Fromm and Reichamn
Schizophrenia (description)
44. Imitating gestures of others
Dyssomnias
Psychological Bulletin
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Thomas Szasz
45. Persistent thoughts
Tay-Sachs disease
Obsession
Delusional disorder
Reactive schizophrenia
46. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Elimination disorders
Process schizophrenia
Psychological abstracts
Schizotypal personality disorder
47. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Social phobia
Negative symptoms
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
48. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Delusional disorder
Shared psychotic disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
Agoraphobia
49. One has special talent or status
Grandiose delusion
Fugue
Sleep terror
Primary prevention
50. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Learning disorders
diathesis-stress theory
Narcolepsy