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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Manic symptoms
American Psychologist
Erotomanic delusion
Life event stress
2. Schizophrenogenic mother
Process schizophrenia
Fromm and Reichamn
Flat affect
Dyssomnias
3. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Panic disorder
Sleep terror
Social phobia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
4. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Amnesia
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
retrograde amnesia
5. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Amphetamines
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Health psychology
6. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Conversion disorder
Tay-Sachs disease
Disorganized behaviour
dopamine
7. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Social phobia
Nightmare
American Psychology Association (APA)
8. Irresistible impulse to steal
DSM (axes)
Kleptomania
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Fugue
9. Reduce dopamine activity by blocking receptors; reducing schizophrenic symptoms (e.g. antipsychotic chlorpromazine); can cause Parkinsonès-like symptoms since they decrease dopamine activity
Schizotypal personality disorder
Neuroleptic drugs
Sleep terror
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
10. Imitating gestures of others
Neuroleptic drugs
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Learning disorders
Mental retardation
11. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Alzheimer'S disease
Trichotillomania
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
12. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
Abuse
dissociative Identity disorder
Huntington'S disease
13. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
DSM (axes)
Delusions
PsycINFO database
Fugue
14. Excessive sleepiness
Depressive realism
Hypersomnia
Schizophrenia (description)
Primary prevention
15. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Schizoaffective disorder
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Nightmare
16. Perhaps use of neologisms
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Fromm and Reichamn
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
dopamine
17. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Somatic delusion
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
18. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Trichotillomania
Paranoid personality disorder
Fromm and Reichamn
19. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
compulsion
Histrionic personality disorder
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Dependence
20. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Amnesia
Nightmare
Manic symptoms
Borderline personality disorder
21. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Delusions
Histrionic personality disorder
Down syndrome
Pick'S disease
22. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Insomnia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
dissociative Identity disorder
Amnesia
23. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive
Manic symptoms
Confabulations
Schizophrenia (onset)
Antisocial
24. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Bipolar disorder
Phobia
25. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Delirium
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Social phobia
Tay-Sachs disease
26. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Stanley Hall
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Flat affect
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
27. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Abuse
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Flat affect
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
28. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Abuse
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
Confabulations
29. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Huntington'S disease
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Hypochondriasis
Residual (schizophrenia)
30. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Tay-Sachs disease
Alzheimer'S disease
Bipolar disorder
Anorexia nervosa
31. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Huntington'S disease
Schizophrenia (types)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
dopamine
32. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Residual (schizophrenia)
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Specific phobia
DSM (description & history)
33. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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34. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Process schizophrenia
Psychological abstracts
compulsion
Disorganized behaviour
35. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Confabulations
Amphetamines
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
36. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Histrionic personality disorder
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
37. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Bipolar disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
38. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Trichotillomania
Stanley Hall
Antisocial
Narcolepsy
39. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Amphetamines
Bulimia nervosa
Delusional disorder
40. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Life event stress
Specific phobia
Agoraphobia
41. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
42. Cognitive problems (memory - spatial tasks - or language) that result from a medical condition; may be result of Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S - Huntington'S - or Pick'S disease
Echolalia (catatonia)
Dementia
dopamine
Hypersomnia
43. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Parkinson'S
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Sleep terror
anterograde amnesia
44. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Community psychology
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
pyromania
45. Learned helplessness
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Martin Seligman
Community psychology
46. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Developmental disorders
Post-traumatic stress disorder
47. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Cretinism
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Somatic delusion
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
48. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Life event stress
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
49. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Schizoid personality disorder
Social phobia
Paranoid personality disorder
50. Parroting
Process schizophrenia
Echolalia (catatonia)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder