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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Insomnia
Korsakoff'S syndrome
dopamine
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
2. Irresistble impulse to gamble
Psychological Bulletin
Reactive schizophrenia
Major depressive disorder
pathological gambling
3. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Panic disorder
Narcolepsy
Avoidant personality disorder
Specific phobia
4. Paranoid - disorganized - catatonic - undifferentiated - residual
Delusions
Community psychology
Schizophrenia (types)
Amphetamines
5. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Learning disorders
Borderline personality disorder
Echolalia (catatonia)
Health psychology
6. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
dopamine
Specific phobia
Schizophrenogenic mother
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
7. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Social phobia
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Reactive depression
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
8. Psychology taken into community (community centres or schools) rather than individuals go to clinics and universities; emphasizes respect - recognizes logistics that keep needy people from seeking help
Parkinson'S
Histrionic personality disorder
Community psychology
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
9. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Cretinism
Conversion disorder
Somatic delusion
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
10. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders
Insomnia
Obsession
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
11. Learned helplessness
Reactive depression
Martin Seligman
Dementia
Generalized anxiety disorder
12. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Obsession
Down syndrome
Dependence
Panic disorder
13. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Parasomnias
Insomnia
Shared psychotic disorder
Anorexia nervosa
14. Paranoid - schizoid - schizotypal
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Dysthymic disorder
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
15. Male with one Y and 2 X chromosomes - hypogonadism and reduced fertility; other physical and behavioural differences and problems with varying severity
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16. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
David Rosenhan
dopamine
17. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Fugue
Hypersomnia
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
18. Creating physical complaints through fabrication or self-infliction to assume sick role for attention
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Down syndrome
American Psychology Association (APA)
Pick'S disease
19. Irresistible impulse to steal
Dysthymic disorder
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Kleptomania
Flat affect
20. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Histrionic personality disorder
Narcissistic personality disorder
Process schizophrenia
21. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
22. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
pyromania
DSM (description & history)
Sleep terror
23. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Disorganized behaviour
Borderline personality disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
24. Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder; indicated by patterns of behaviour that violate rules - norms - or the rights of others
Somatic delusion
Nightmare
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Elimination disorders
25. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Thomas Szasz
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Panic disorder
Schizophrenia (description)
26. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
David Rosenhan
anterograde amnesia
Schizophrenia (onset)
Confabulations
27. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Agoraphobia
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Hypochondriasis
anterograde amnesia
28. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
American Psychology Association (APA)
Narcissistic personality disorder
Schizophrenia (etiology)
DSM (axes)
29. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour
Schizophrenia (onset)
Residual (schizophrenia)
Negative symptoms
Major depressive disorder
30. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics
Social phobia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Bipolar disorder
Tic disorders
31. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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32. Perhaps use of neologisms
Schizophrenogenic mother
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Delirium
33. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Amnesia
Learning disorders
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Obsession
34. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Parasomnias
Depressive realism
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
35. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Confabulations
Delirium
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Generalized anxiety disorder
36. Most common cause of mental retardation - results from trisomy of chromosome 21; older women have a greater chance of having a baby with Down syndrome
Narcissistic personality disorder
Community psychology
Down syndrome
Schizophrenia (types)
37. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Psychological abstracts
Delusional disorder
Histrionic personality disorder
pathological gambling
38. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Abuse
Sleep terror
Learning disorders
Schizotypal personality disorder
39. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Wernicke'S syndrome
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Social phobia
Alzheimer'S disease
40. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Psychological Bulletin
American Psychology Association (APA)
Specific phobia
Residual (schizophrenia)
41. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Kleptomania
Developmental disorders
Life event stress
Klinefelter'S syndrome
42. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Thomas Szasz
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Somatic delusion
Phobia
43. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Fugue
Catalepsy (catatonia)
pyromania
Panic disorder
44. Frequently treated with anxiolytics
American Psychologist
Reactive schizophrenia
Generalized anxiety disorder
Factitious disorder (group 9)
45. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Dependence
Insomnia
Shared psychotic disorder
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
46. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
diathesis-stress theory
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Stanley Hall
Panic disorder
47. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Dysthymic disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
DSM (description & history)
48. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
DSM (description & history)
Tardive dyskinesia
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Dependent personality disorder
49. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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50. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Abuse
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
Reactive depression
Hypersomnia