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GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2

Subjects : gre, psychology
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic






2. Ex. Tourette'S syndrome is indicated by motor and vocal tics






3. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma






4. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others






5. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor






6. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)






7. Aka folie a deux; when two people have shared delusions






8. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy






9. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway






10. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic






11. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders






12. Genetically inherited progressive degeneration of thought - emotion - and movement

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13. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification






14. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode






15. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes






16. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;






17. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders






18. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)






19. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying






20. Frequently treated with anxiolytics






21. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012






22. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts






23. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO






24. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency






25. Erroneous or distorted thinking






26. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery






27. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking

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28. Irresistble impulse to gamble






29. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia






30. Manifested by physical or bodily symptoms that cause reduced functioning; conversion disorder - hypochondriasis; formerly 'psychosomatic' disorders






31. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'






32. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning






33. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder






34. Irresistible impulse to steal






35. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social






36. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem






37. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking






38. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization






39. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)






40. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning

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41. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)






42. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative






43. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking






44. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania






45. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function






46. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity






47. Abnormally absent; includes flat affect or restrictions in thought - speech - or behaviour






48. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)






49. Onset between late adolescence and mid-30s; process vs. reactive






50. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority






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