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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Life event stress
Insomnia
Dyssomnias
2. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Dependence
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Psychological Bulletin
Schizoaffective disorder
3. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizoaffective disorder
Martin Seligman
Parasomnias
Psychological abstracts
4. Depression resulting from particular events - similar to Martin Seligman'S learned helplessness
Somatic delusion
Residual (schizophrenia)
Specific phobia
Reactive depression
5. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Phobia
Agoraphobia
Psychological abstracts
6. Indicated by preoccupation with delusions or auditory hallucinations
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Shared psychotic disorder
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
7. Excessive sleepiness
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Echolalia (catatonia)
Insomnia
Hypersomnia
8. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Trichotillomania
Culturally competent interventions
compulsion
dopamine
9. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Residual (schizophrenia)
diathesis-stress theory
Schizotypal personality disorder
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
10. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Hypochondriasis
Specific phobia
Conversion disorder
11. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Reactive depression
Phobia
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Hypersomnia
12. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Disorganized behaviour
compulsion
Wernicke'S syndrome
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
13. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Fugue
pyromania
Reactive depression
Narcolepsy
14. Form of mental retardation caused by iodine deficiency
Somatic delusion
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Cretinism
Kleptomania
15. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
DSM (description & history)
Fugue
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Primary prevention
16. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Dysthymic disorder
Culturally competent interventions
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
17. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Mental retardation
Psychological abstracts
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
18. Characterized by obsessions or compulsions that are time-consuming - distressing - and disruptive; typical obsessions might be about locking the door - or becoming contaminated; typical compulsions might be checking behaviour - counting - or hand was
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
19. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
PsycINFO database
Stanley Hall
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Amnesia
20. Dependence and abuse of various substances
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
pathological gambling
Bulimia nervosa
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
21. Aka hebephrenic schizophrenia; indicated by disorganized speech and behaviour - and flat affect
Nightmare
Phobia
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
22. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
23. Parroting
Trichotillomania
Hypersomnia
Echolalia (catatonia)
Klinefelter'S syndrome
24. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Psychological abstracts
Conversion disorder
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Trichotillomania
25. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Process schizophrenia
Fugue
26. Recurrent panic attacks - persistent worry about another attack; often accompanied by mitral valve heart problem
Panic disorder
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Tic disorders
27. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Parasomnias
Hypersomnia
Narcissistic personality disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
28. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
29. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Elimination disorders
Pick'S disease
Borderline personality disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
30. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Social phobia
Obsession
Reactive schizophrenia
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
31. Abnormally present; delusions - perceptual hallucinations - nonsensical or disorganized speech - disorganized behaviour
Hypersomnia
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Dependent personality disorder
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
32. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
American Psychologist
Elimination disorders
Panic attack
DSM (axes)
33. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Phobia
Disorganized behaviour
Nightmare
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
34. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Tay-Sachs disease
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Community psychology
American Psychologist
35. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Bulimia nervosa
American Psychologist
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Obsession
36. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Abuse
Mental retardation
Panic disorder
37. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Abuse
Echolalia (catatonia)
Tay-Sachs disease
pyromania
38. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
Neuroleptic drugs
diathesis-stress theory
Schizoaffective disorder
Echopraxia (catatonia)
39. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
American Psychologist
PsycINFO database
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
40. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Avoidant personality disorder
Social phobia
Process schizophrenia
Schizoid personality disorder
41. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
David Rosenhan
Tic disorders
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Psychological abstracts
42. Studies biological - behavioural and social impacts on health and illness; Important finding: increased stress leads to higher likelihood of sickness - social support is associated with better health outcomes
Health psychology
Dyssomnias
Tic disorders
Antisocial
43. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Avoidant personality disorder
Specific phobia
Residual (schizophrenia)
Conversion disorder
44. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Narcolepsy
45. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Alzheimer'S disease
Schizoaffective disorder
Delirium
Conversion disorder
46. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
anterograde amnesia
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Dementia
47. C - anxious or fearful; excessive orderliness and control - perfectionism - rigid conformity to rules and moral codes
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Tardive dyskinesia
Narcolepsy
Echopraxia (catatonia)
48. Diathesis-stress theory; physiological predisposition (excess dopamine) paired with external stressor
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Alzheimer'S disease
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Reactive schizophrenia
49. Learned helplessness
PsycINFO database
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Martin Seligman
50. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Residual (schizophrenia)
Manic symptoms
Parasomnias
Schizophrenia (onset)