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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Avoidant personality disorder
Fugue
Phobia
Dyssomnias
2. Absence of appropriate emotion
Narcissistic personality disorder
Flat affect
pathological gambling
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
3. Frequent disruption of sleep because of screaming or crying
Sleep terror
Delusions
Reactive depression
Stanley Hall
4. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Hypersomnia
Trichotillomania
Schizoaffective disorder
Amnesia
5. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Huntington'S disease
Agoraphobia
Histrionic personality disorder
dissociative Identity disorder
6. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Negative symptoms
Obsession
Psychological abstracts
Dependent personality disorder
7. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
Insomnia
Dysthymic disorder
anterograde amnesia
8. Recognized - unreasonable - intense anxiety symptoms and avoidance of a stimulus; specific and social
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Fugue
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Phobia
9. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Schizophrenia (onset)
Dysthymic disorder
Culturally competent interventions
Delirium
10. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Schizotypal personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
DSM (axes)
11. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
Culturally competent interventions
Social phobia
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Psychological Bulletin
12. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Neuroleptic drugs
Schizophrenia (description)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Echopraxia (catatonia)
13. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Neuroleptic drugs
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
PsycINFO database
Tay-Sachs disease
14. From vitamin B deficiency - loss of memory and orientation - often make up confabulations - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
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15. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Culturally competent interventions
Mental retardation
Dysthymic disorder
16. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Avoidant personality disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Health psychology
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
17. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Specific phobia
Schizotypal personality disorder
Delusional disorder
Erotomanic delusion
18. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Residual (schizophrenia)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Anorexia nervosa
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
19. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Narcolepsy
Nightmare
Fromm and Reichamn
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
20. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Antisocial
Major depressive disorder
pyromania
Tay-Sachs disease
21. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Life event stress
Sleep terror
Phobia
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
22. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Amnesia
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
23. Irresistble impulse to gamble
pathological gambling
Schizoaffective disorder
Dependent personality disorder
diathesis-stress theory
24. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Confabulations
dopamine
Dementia
25. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Psychological abstracts
retrograde amnesia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Elimination disorders
26. Learned helplessness
Martin Seligman
Tay-Sachs disease
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
27. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
anterograde amnesia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Manic symptoms
Obsession
28. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Manic symptoms
29. Characterized by rigid - pervasive - culturally abnormal personality; A (odd or eccentric) - B (dramatic - emotional or erratic) - C (anxious or fearful)
Antisocial
Schizophrenia (description)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
30. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Schizotypal personality disorder
dopamine
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
31. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Manic symptoms
Dementia
Mental retardation
Process schizophrenia
32. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Down syndrome
Echolalia (catatonia)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Psychological Bulletin
33. Hall; founded 1892; governing body of psychology; purpose to 'advance psychology as a science - as a profession - and as a means of promoting human welfare'
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Huntington'S disease
American Psychology Association (APA)
34. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Antisocial
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Abuse
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
35. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Amphetamines
Reactive depression
Down syndrome
Thomas Szasz
36. Frequently treated with anxiolytics
Panic attack
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Generalized anxiety disorder
David Rosenhan
37. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Insomnia
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
38. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Bipolar disorder
Panic disorder
Schizophrenia (description)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
39. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Major depressive disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Manic symptoms
Fromm and Reichamn
40. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Schizotypal personality disorder
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Histrionic personality disorder
Schizophrenia (description)
41. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Community psychology
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Conversion disorder
42. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Dependent personality disorder
Insomnia
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Narcolepsy
43. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Parkinson'S
Pick'S disease
DSM (description & history)
Agoraphobia
44. Avoidant - dependent - obsessive-compulsive
Major depressive disorder
Wernicke'S syndrome
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
45. Finding of depressed people tend to be more realistic than nondepressed
Depressive realism
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Social phobia
46. One has special talent or status
Manic symptoms
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Grandiose delusion
Thomas Szasz
47. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Bipolar disorder
compulsion
American Psychologist
Post-traumatic stress disorder
48. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Martin Seligman
anterograde amnesia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
49. Imitating gestures of others
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Hypersomnia
Specific phobia
Echopraxia (catatonia)
50. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Depressive realism
pyromania
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Nightmare