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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Confabulations
Alzheimer'S disease
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Narcissistic personality disorder
2. Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
3. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Bulimia nervosa
Fromm and Reichamn
Insomnia
DSM (description & history)
4. Recurrent use despite substance-related problems or danger
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Abuse
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
5. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Narcissistic personality disorder
Erotomanic delusion
Cretinism
6. Irresistble impulse to gamble
pathological gambling
Sleep terror
Dependent personality disorder
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
7. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Schizoid personality disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Huntington'S disease
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
8. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Erotomanic delusion
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
diathesis-stress theory
9. Irrational concern about having a serious disease
Hypochondriasis
dopamine
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
10. Excessive sleepiness
Primary prevention
Obsession
Stanley Hall
Hypersomnia
11. Inability to recall information relating to trauma
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Amnesia
Erotomanic delusion
Fromm and Reichamn
12. Indicated by psychomotor disturbance such as catalepsy - excessive motor activity - prominent posturing - echolalia - echopraxia
Narcissistic personality disorder
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Sleep terror
Antisocial
13. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Tardive dyskinesia
Specific phobia
Community psychology
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
14. Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence; delirium - dementia - other cognitive disorders; mental disorders due to a general medical condition; substance-related disorders; schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders; mood disorders;
Avoidant personality disorder
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
Health psychology
15. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Learning disorders
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
16. Antisocial - borderline - histrionic - narcissistic
American Psychologist
Health psychology
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Cluster B personality (dramatic - emotional or erratic disorders)
17. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Learning disorders
Dependence
Martin Seligman
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
18. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
Developmental disorders
diathesis-stress theory
Schizophrenia (onset)
David Rosenhan
19. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Mental retardation
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
20. Another person is in love with the individual
Delirium
Parkinson'S
Erotomanic delusion
Primary prevention
21. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Bulimia nervosa
Kleptomania
Dementia
Echopraxia (catatonia)
22. Watered-down schizophrenia with few positive symptoms - if any
Reactive depression
Schizotypal personality disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Residual (schizophrenia)
23. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Health psychology
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
Panic attack
24. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
Antisocial
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Amphetamines
Manic symptoms
25. Anxiety around social or performance situations
Narcolepsy
Tay-Sachs disease
Somatic delusion
Social phobia
26. Inappropriate dress - agitation - shouting
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Major depressive disorder
Disorganized behaviour
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
27. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
dopamine
Primary prevention
Narcolepsy
Developmental disorders
28. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Manic symptoms
anterograde amnesia
Mental retardation
Erotomanic delusion
29. Abnormal movements - behaviours - emotions - perceptions during sleep; usually between transitions of wake to non-REM or wake to REM; somnambulism - sleep terrors - etc.
Delusions
Parasomnias
David Rosenhan
Alzheimer'S disease
30. Aka manic depression; indicated by depressive symptoms that alternate with manic symptoms; equally prevalent in genders
Bipolar disorder
Life event stress
Dependent personality disorder
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
31. Frequent disruption of sleep because of nightmares
Tic disorders
Elimination disorders
Nightmare
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
32. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Residual (schizophrenia)
DSM (axes)
Trichotillomania
Dependent personality disorder
33. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Narcolepsy
Fromm and Reichamn
Generalized anxiety disorder
34. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Dyssomnias
Antisocial
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Conversion disorder
35. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Schizophrenia (types)
Fromm and Reichamn
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
36. Major depressive disorder - dysthymic disorder - bipolar disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Developmental disorders
Disorganized behaviour
Tay-Sachs disease
37. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Nightmare
Schizophrenia (onset)
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Hypochondriasis
38. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Histrionic personality disorder
Negative symptoms
Psychological abstracts
Sleep terror
39. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
Flat affect
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
American Psychologist
Schizoaffective disorder
40. (Not book definition) an irreversible - progressive brain disorder - characterized by the deterioration of memory - language - and eventually - physical functioning
41. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Psychological Bulletin
Paranoid personality disorder
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
42. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
compulsion
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Insomnia
43. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Agoraphobia
Developmental disorders
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
44. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Dyssomnias
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Specific phobia
Confabulations
45. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Major depressive disorder
Thomas Szasz
46. Indicated by some combination of: continued use despite substance-related problems; need for increased amount; desire but inability to stop use; withdrawal; lessening of outside interests; much time getting - using - or recovering from substance
Thomas Szasz
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Dependence
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
47. Irresistible impulse to set fires
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Wernicke'S syndrome
Antisocial
pyromania
48. Schizophrenic symptoms accompanying a depressive episode
Schizoaffective disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Disorganized behaviour
49. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Schizophrenogenic mother
Elimination disorders
Tardive dyskinesia
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
50. Type of mother who 'causes' children to become schizophrenic
Histrionic personality disorder
Psychological abstracts
Schizophrenogenic mother
Obsession