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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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Subjects
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Index published by APA - found at most major libraries; montly compilation of 'nonevaluative summaries of the world'S literature in psychology'; in each issue - article abstracts arranged by topic; hardcopy version of PsycINFO
Psychological abstracts
Depressive realism
Panic disorder
Catalepsy (catatonia)
2. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Grandiose delusion
Histrionic personality disorder
Trichotillomania
Schizophrenia (etiology)
3. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Pick'S disease
Dysthymic disorder
Conversion disorder
4. Depressive episode by depressed mood - loss of interests - changes in weight or sleep - low energy - feelings of worthlessness - or thoughts of death; symptoms are present nearly every day for at least two weeks; females 2x likelier to be diagnosed;
Major depressive disorder
Hypochondriasis
Bulimia nervosa
Panic attack
5. Range from fetishes to arousal problems to gender discomfort; desire - arousal - orgasmic - and sexual pain disorders
Delusional disorder
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Dyssomnias
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
6. Involve disruption of memory or identity; formerly psychogenic disorders; retrograde and anterograde amnesia - fugue - identity disorder - depersonalization
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Antisocial
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Kleptomania
7. Tremors with declining neurological functioning; caused by deficient dopamine activity - boost dopamine by drug such as levodopa
8. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
dissociative Identity disorder
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Culturally competent interventions
9. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
compulsion
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Delusional disorder
Panic disorder
10. Use increase dopamine activity - produces schizophrenic-like paranoid symptoms
Generalized anxiety disorder
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Manic symptoms
Amphetamines
11. One with a history of good social and interpersonal skills likelier to recover than antisocial individual
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Alzheimer'S disease
Delusions
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
12. Irresistible impulse to steal
Fugue
Kleptomania
Tardive dyskinesia
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
13. One has special talent or status
Nightmare
Schizoid personality disorder
Tay-Sachs disease
Grandiose delusion
14. Dyssomnias and parasomnias; insomnia - hypersomnia - narcolepsy - nightmare - sleep terror
Reactive schizophrenia
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
diathesis-stress theory
Dependent personality disorder
15. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; disregard for rights of others - absence of guilt
American Psychology Association (APA)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Antisocial
16. Psychological problems converted to bodily symptoms; generally relate to voluntary movement and may be manifested as 'paralysis'; formerly known as 'hysteria' by Freud
Social phobia
Grandiose delusion
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Conversion disorder
17. Indicated by disturbed consciousness (awareness - attention - focus) and cognition (memory disorientation)
Paranoid personality disorder
Delirium
Dependent personality disorder
Cluster A personality (odd or eccentric disorders)
18. Gestures - mannerisms - or grimacing
Schizophrenia (description)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
19. Refusing to eat enough to maintain healthy weight; excessive concern about obesity
Anorexia nervosa
American Psychology Association (APA)
Fugue
Reactive schizophrenia
20. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
Bulimia nervosa
Psychological abstracts
retrograde amnesia
pyromania
21. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Narcissistic personality disorder
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Wernicke'S syndrome
Thomas Szasz
22. Problems with attention - behaviour - and impulsivity; frequently treated with stimulants (e.g. Ritalin® and Adderall®)
Developmental disorders
Amphetamines
Residual (schizophrenia)
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
23. Mental disorders - diagnostic criteria - official numerical codes - first published 1952 - for clinical - research and educational use; 4th edition 1994 - text revision 2000 - DSM V 2012
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Culturally competent interventions
pathological gambling
DSM (description & history)
24. Erroneous or distorted thinking
Schizophrenia (types)
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Delusions
Health psychology
25. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Narcolepsy
Tic disorders
Factitious disorder (group 9)
Histrionic personality disorder
26. Schizophrenia results from a physiological predisposition (abnormal brain chemistry) paired with an external stressor
Reactive depression
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
diathesis-stress theory
dopamine
27. Suddenly fleeing to a new location - forgetting true identity - and/or establishing a new identity
Parasomnias
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Hypochondriasis
Fugue
28. A - odd or eccentric; distrust - suspicion
Paranoid personality disorder
Stanley Hall
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
PsycINFO database
29. Another person is in love with the individual
dissociative Identity disorder
Erotomanic delusion
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
30. A - odd or eccentric; eccentricity - distorted reality
Schizotypal personality disorder
Schizophrenia (description)
Generalized anxiety disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
31. Persistent thoughts
Parasomnias
diathesis-stress theory
Martin Seligman
Obsession
32. Schizophrenogenic mother
David Rosenhan
Thomas Szasz
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Fromm and Reichamn
33. Recessive - genetic deficiency of hexosaminidase A; symptoms that resemble psychological disorders (e.g. schizophrenia or dementia)
Tay-Sachs disease
Panic disorder
Grandiose delusion
Hypersomnia
34. Many schizophrenic symptoms not fitting a particular type
Narcissistic personality disorder
Manic symptoms
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
35. Frequently results from large - sudden changes or problems
Reactive schizophrenia
Life event stress
Borderline personality disorder
Health psychology
36. C - anxious or fearful; social inhibitions hypersensitivity - perceptions of inadequacy
Process schizophrenia
Avoidant personality disorder
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
37. Dependence and abuse of various substances
pyromania
Narcissistic personality disorder
Substance-related disorders (group 4)
Schizophrenia (types)
38. Formerly dementia praecox - renamed by Eugene Bleuler as 'Split mind' from reality; symptoms may be positive or negative
Sleep terror
Schizophrenia (description)
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
39. Made up events to fill in memory gaps
Parasomnias
Confabulations
Panic disorder
Schizophrenia (onset)
40. Anxiety in response to a stimulus (e.g. flying - heights - needles - or driving)
Cretinism
Specific phobia
Obsession
dopamine
41. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Narcolepsy
Echopraxia (catatonia)
Elimination disorders
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
42. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Schizophrenogenic mother
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
dopamine
43. Persistent delusions of various types: erotomanic - grandiose - jealousy - persecutory - somatic
Schizoaffective disorder
Delusional disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
44. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Schizophrenia (onset)
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Psychological abstracts
Paranoid personality disorder
45. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Dependence
Generalized anxiety disorder
compulsion
Flat affect
46. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Disorganized (schizophrenia)
Bulimia nervosa
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
47. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Kleptomania
Histrionic personality disorder
Schizophrenia (types)
anterograde amnesia
48. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Nightmare
Insomnia
Dyssomnias
Wernicke'S syndrome
49. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Specific phobia
Somatic delusion
Primary prevention
50. From thiamine deficiency - memory problems and eye dysfunctions - Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking