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Test your basic knowledge |
GRE Psychology: Clinical And Abnormal Psychology 2
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gre
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psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Delirium and dementia related to Alzheimer'S - Parkinson'S and alcoholism)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Pick'S disease
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Narcolepsy
2. Published bimonthly by APA; various papers ranging from literature reviews to quantitative reviews
American Psychology Association (APA)
Narcolepsy
pathological gambling
Psychological Bulletin
3. E.g. believing a part of the body is ugly of misshapen
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Somatic delusion
Cretinism
DSM IV disorder groups (16)
4. Exposure to trauma that results in decreased ability to function and recurrent thoughts and anxiety about the incident; often linked to war veterans or victims of violence
dopamine
Health psychology
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Insomnia
5. Can result from long-term use of neuroleptics or psychotropics; characterized by involuntary - repetitive movements of tongue - jaw - or extremities
Manic symptoms
Tardive dyskinesia
Primary prevention
Narcolepsy
6. Difficulty falling/staying asleep
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Dementia
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Insomnia
7. Excessive sleepiness
Hypersomnia
Psychological Bulletin
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Catalepsy (catatonia)
8. Treatment/prevention programs that recognize and tailor to cultural differences; therapists beginning to be trained in customs and norms of various cultures to minimize Eurocentric bias and assumptions
Narcolepsy
Culturally competent interventions
Stanley Hall
PsycINFO database
9. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; need for admiration - idea of superiority
Trichotillomania
Parasomnias
Narcissistic personality disorder
Pick'S disease
10. Direct physiological result of a medical problem (e.g. depression due to hypothyroidism)
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Mental disorders due to a general medical condition (group 3)
Delirium - dementia - and amnestic and other cognitive disorders (group 2)
Narcissistic personality disorder
11. Studied effect of diagnostic labels on perception of behaviour; experiment of normal pseudopatients feigned disorders - once in hospital - individuals acted normally - but behaviours construed as fitting the diagnosis anyway
Insomnia
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Delusions
David Rosenhan
12. One has special talent or status
Parasomnias
Grandiose delusion
Primary prevention
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
13. Ex. Nocturnal enuresis - bed wetting - usually treated with behaviour modification
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Schizophrenia (prognosis)
Alzheimer'S disease
Elimination disorders
14. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; instability in relationships and emotions - impulsivity
Borderline personality disorder
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
Personality disorders (group 16; +types)
Process schizophrenia
15. Falling asleep uncontrollably during routine daily activity
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Echopraxia (catatonia)
compulsion
Narcolepsy
16. Symptoms of MDD (i.e. lower mood) are present more days than not for more than 2 years - but never an actual depressive episode
Dysthymic disorder
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Elimination disorders
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
17. Assumption of 2+ identities that control behavior in different situations; formerly multiple personality disorder
compulsion
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
dissociative Identity disorder
Schizophrenogenic mother
18. Founder of American Psychology Association (APA)
Major depressive disorder
Stanley Hall
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Developmental disorders
19. Mental retardation - learning disorders - developmental disorders - attention-deficit and disruptive behaviour disorders - tic disorders - elimination disorders
dissociative Identity disorder
pyromania
Residual (schizophrenia)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
20. Another person is in love with the individual
Down syndrome
Korsakoff'S syndrome
Erotomanic delusion
Mood disorders (group 6; types)
21. A component of many different anxiety disorders - lasts for a discrete period of time often <10 min; overwhelming feelings of danger or need to escape - expressed as an intense fear of dying or 'going crazy'; accompanied by sweating - trembling - pou
Panic attack
PsycINFO database
pathological gambling
Cluster C personality (anxious or fearful disorders)
22. Multiaxial assessment - across five axes; clinical disorders and other conditions (group 1-15); personality disorders (group 16); General medical conditions; Psychosocial and environmental problems; Global assessment of functioning
DSM (axes)
American Psychologist
Sleep terror
Dependence
23. Hallucinations or delusions are present; schizophrenia - schizoaffective disorder - delusional disorder - shared psychotic disorder
Specific phobia
Health psychology
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Disorganized behaviour
24. Major player in the physiology of various disorders - too much dopamine activity is believed to cause schizophrenia
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Alzheimer'S disease
dopamine
Bipolar disorder
25. Viewed schizophrenic world as simply misunderstood or artistic; felt they should not be treated
Thomas Szasz
Paranoid (schizophrenia)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
Narcolepsy
26. Disease of the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain characterized by changes in personality
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27. Sleep abnormalities; hypersomnia - narcolepsy - etc.
Dyssomnias
Catatonic (schizophrenia)
Tic disorders
Prominent posturing (catatonia)
28. Inflated self-esteem - decreased sleep - talkativeness - flight of ideas - intense goal-directed activity - excessive pleasure-seeking
Specific phobia
Dementia
Manic symptoms
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
29. Irresistible impulse to pull out one'S own body hair
Eating disorders (group 12; types)
Trichotillomania
anterograde amnesia
Community psychology
30. Motor immobility or waxy figure
Trichotillomania
Catalepsy (catatonia)
Psychological Bulletin
Abuse
31. C - anxious or fearful; dependence and clinginess to others
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Confabulations
Elimination disorders
Dependent personality disorder
32. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts
Somatic delusion
pyromania
retrograde amnesia
compulsion
33. Learned helplessness
Shared psychotic disorder
Major depressive disorder
Martin Seligman
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
34. Fear of a situation that might arise panic symptoms - and escape would be difficult; usually fear and avoidance of being outside the home or in crowds
Dependence
Wernicke'S syndrome
Agoraphobia
Nightmare
35. Irresistble impulse to gamble
Thomas Szasz
pathological gambling
Community psychology
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
36. Ex. autism - indicated by severe problems with social skills - communication - and interests
anterograde amnesia
Borderline personality disorder
Developmental disorders
Tic disorders
37. B - dramatic - emotional or erratic; shallow or excess emotion - attention-seeking
Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Histrionic personality disorder
Cretinism
38. IQ 70 or below; mild 70-55 - moderate 55-40 - severe 40-25 - profound <25
Sexual and gender identity disorders (group 11; types)
Mental retardation
Pick'S disease
Schizoid personality disorder
39. Forgetting of events that occurred after the trauma
Sleep disorders (group 13; types)
Sleep terror
Obsession
anterograde amnesia
40. Online format of Psychological Abstracts; access all psychology abstracts catalogued under search
Somatoform disorders (group 8; +types)
PsycINFO database
Delusions
Panic disorder
41. Korsakoff'S and Wernicke'S syndrome
Residual (schizophrenia)
Schizoaffective disorder
Cretinism
Organic disorders that result from years of heavy drinking
42. Presence of an identifiable stressor (e.g. divorce) that results in emotional difficulty and decreased function
Adjustment disorders (group 15)
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Depressive realism
Generalized anxiety disorder
43. Irresistible urge dictates behaviour - giving in lessens tension - though disruptive to overall functioning; kleptomania - pyromania - pathological gambling - trichotillomania
Klinefelter'S syndrome
Social phobia
Psychotic disorder (group 5; +types)
Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified (group 14; types)
44. Usually treated with behavioural therapies that expose patient to anxiety-provoking stimulus to change response (i.e. systematic desensitization and flooding)
Pick'S disease
Sleep terror
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Disorders often diagnosed in childhood/adolescence (group 1; types)
45. Schizophrenia develops gradually - lower rate of recovery
Specific anxiety disorders (treatment)
Agoraphobia
Undifferentiated (schizophrenia)
Process schizophrenia
46. Forgetting of events that occurred before the trauma
Grandiose delusion
Disruptive behaviour disorders (2 disorders)
Sleep terror
retrograde amnesia
47. Binge eating with harmful ways to prevent weight gain (e.g. induced vomiting or laxative use)
Manic symptoms
Bulimia nervosa
Positive symptoms (schizophrenia)
Korsakoff'S syndrome
48. Panic attack - generalized anxiety disorder - specific anxiety disorders: panic disorder - agoraphobia - phobia - obsessive-compulsive disorder - post-traumatic stress disorder
Anxiety disorders (group 7; types)
Nonsensical or disorganized speech
Process schizophrenia
Grandiose delusion
49. Irresistible impulse to set fires
pyromania
Schizophrenia (etiology)
Phobia
Catalepsy (catatonia)
50. A - odd or eccentric; detachment - small range of emotion
Tardive dyskinesia
Schizoid personality disorder
Dissociative disorders (group 10; +types)
Parasomnias