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Home Economics
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Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Rennin
cholesterol
Biological Function
Fats: Types
2. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
1 cup white sugar
Biological Value
Polypeptide
Carbohydrates: Types
3. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
iron
fiber
Vitamin B
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
4. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
town home
Carbohydrates
Protein: Types
High Biological Value
5. 1.25mL
vitamin a...
Macronutrient
1/4 teaspoon
Source
6. 230 - 250
Vitamin a...
Very Hot
Vitamin a...
Hydrolysis
7. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
osteoporosis
Carbohydrates
1 cup icing sugar
Rennin
8. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Biological Value
fats or extras
monochromatic
Water: Description
9. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
1 cup sifted flour
Vitamin C
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1 cup white sugar
10. 2.5mL
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
height
1/2 teaspoon
vitamin a...
11. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Deficiency
custom homes
Minerals: Types
electrolyte
12. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Slow
width
breads and grains
Carbohydrates: Description
13. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
vitamin c
electrolyte
1 tablespoon
1 cup icing sugar
14. 180
1/4 teaspoon
Moderate
Derived Protein
line
15. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
proteins
Essential Amino Acid
Pepsin
Meat or Protein
16. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
osteoporosis
1 cup sifted flour
oats
sugar and fats
17. 125g
monochromatic
1 cup grated cheese
width
calcium
18. Curved
Vitamins: Types
Denaturation
relaxation
1 cup white sugar
19. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
Rennin
Meat or Protein
magnesium
Malnutrition
20. Healthiest oil to cook with
Nutrient
olive oil
nutrients
Kwashiokor
21. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
space
calcium
electrolyte
Moderate Hot
22. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Minerals: Description
protein
iron
Essential Amino Acid
23. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
digestion
proteins
Conjugated Protein
relaxation
24. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Pepsidase
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin D
fiber
25. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
texture
Derived Protein
1 cup butter
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
26. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
vitamin a...
water
High Biological Value
fats or extras
27. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
amino acids
Vitamin C
1 cup sifted flour
Carbohydrates: Types
28. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
1 cup butter
manufactured home
1 tablespoon flour
Slow
29. Outline of an object
calcium
Fats: Description
line
Vitamin D
30. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Protein: Description
Vitamin D
electrolyte
1 cup grated cheese
31. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
1 cup grated cheese
fiber
calcium
breads and grains
32. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
water
Vitamin B
vitamin a...
Vitamin C
33. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
Carbohydrates: Types
Very slow
Deficiency
potassium
34. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
olive oil
Polypeptide
1 tablespoon butter
1/2 teaspoon
35. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
Malnutrition
Fats: Description
potassium
Moderate Hot
36. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
saturated fats
Nutrient
Maillard Reaction
Biological Value
37. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Vitamin C
Marasmus
saturated fats
1 teaspoon
38. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Trypsin
Minerals: Types
Rennin
Moderate
39. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
complementary
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Malnutrition
fats or extras
40. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
Fats: Types
Vitamin B
Hydrolysis
Malnutrition
41. 9-11 servings daily
Carbohydrates: Types
breads and grains
Source
thiamine
42. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
vitamin a...
Polypeptide
Moderate
43. 150
line
Fats: Description
Slow
vitamin a...
44. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Pepsin
Malnutrition
Gluten
electrolyte
45. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Hot
Macronutrient
Biological Function
thiamine
46. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Condensation Reaction
iron
Hydrolysis
chaos
47. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
potassium
1 cup butter
Protein: Description
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
48. Should be eaten sparingly
analogous
Hydrolysis
fats or extras
fiber
49. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
1 cup grated cheese
calcium
custom homes
50. Contrast; opposite colors
High Biological Value
complementary
1/4 teaspoon
vitamin a...
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