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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
Vitamin D
Protein: Types
Vitamin B
2. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
oats
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Kwashiokor
3. 125g
potassium
1 cup sifted flour
fiber
Slow
4. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
vitamin a...
Malnutrition
custom homes
nutrients
5. Healthiest oil to cook with
olive oil
Vitamin D
1 cup icing sugar
Meat or Protein
6. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
calcium
Marasmus
osteoporosis
relaxation
7. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
1 tablespoon flour
Water: Description
Malnutrition
Rennin
8. Eggs belong in this food group
Vitamin B
Rennin
Source
Meat or Protein
9. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
Kwashiokor
Fats: Description
1/4 teaspoon
texture
10. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
Marasmus
Carbohydrates: Types
Pepsin
vitamin a...
11. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
Maillard Reaction
Polypeptide
protein
1/4 teaspoon
12. 90 degrees of each other
analogous
Carbohydrates: Description
width
Vitamins: Description
13. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
High Biological Value
Meat or Protein
1/2 teaspoon
Low Biological Value Protein
14. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
potassium
Carbohydrates
Minerals: Description
Meat or Protein
15. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
1 cup icing sugar
Carbohydrates: Types
vitamin a...
Kwashiokor
16. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
1 cup butter
Marasmus
fiber
space
17. Outline of an object
1 cup butter
line
Vitamin D
Vitamin a...
18. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
line
Essential Amino Acid
iron
Minerals: Description
19. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Condensation Reaction
town home
Moderate Hot
Essential Amino Acid
20. Contrast; opposite colors
osteoporosis
Rennin
complementary
1 cup white sugar
21. 10g
Moderate Hot
Protein: Types
1 tablespoon flour
Source
22. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
Very slow
Fats: Types
Gel
calcium
23. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
Derived Protein
potassium
Malnutrition
Coagulation
24. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Malnutrition
Derived Protein
Biological Function
chaos
25. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
Deficiency
1 cup grated cheese
digestion
osteoporosis
26. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
monochromatic
1 cup white sugar
potassium
Water: Description
27. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Rennin
custom homes
complementary
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
28. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Vitamins: Description
Marasmus
Moderate Hot
Vitamin B
29. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Source
Polypeptide
complementary
Deficiency
30. Provides heat and energy - satify hunger - provides padding around heart and kidneys.
Low Biological Value Protein
Fats: Description
tract home
Minerals: Types
31. Vegetables are a great source of this
Vitamin a...
Very slow
Carbohydrates: Types
line
32. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
cholesterol
thiamine
Condensation Reaction
breads and grains
33. 20mL
1 tablespoon
Meat or Protein
vitamin d
height
34. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Protein: Description
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
35. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
digestion
vitamin c
Maillard Reaction
Moderate Hot
36. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
town home
Protein: Types
Water: Description
Deficiency
37. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
proteins
Conjugated Protein
minerals
Carbohydrates
38. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Coagulation
Vitamin D
Moderate
chaos
39. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
fiber
Carbohydrates
1 teaspoon
Gluten
40. 20g
Vitamin B
Meat or Protein
1 tablespoon
Vitamins: Types
41. 180
breads and grains
apartment home
Moderate
Maillard Reaction
42. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
Macronutrient
cholesterol
minerals
calcium
43. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Maillard Reaction
Minerals: Types
Vitamin a...
Coagulation
44. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
potassium
vitamin a...
town home
Moderate
45. Cookie cutter house in master planned community - all have similar floor plans
Minerals: Types
Pepsidase
tract home
olive oil
46. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Vitamins: Types
1 tablespoon
osteoporosis
Nutrient
47. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Water: Description
fats or extras
Pepsidase
1 cup white sugar
48. The food that the nutrient is found in.
1/4 teaspoon
Deficiency
Moderate Hot
Source
49. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
Biological Value
digestion
nutrients
olive oil
50. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
Fats: Types
Vitamin B
vitamin d
Polypeptide