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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
Gel
calcium
Deamination
breads and grains
2. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
magnesium
Maillard Reaction
1 tablespoon flour
olive oil
3. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
proteins
Carbohydrates: Description
monochromatic
4. 180
Maillard Reaction
Moderate
Carbohydrates: Description
Protein: Types
5. 9-11 servings daily
breads and grains
analogous
Coagulation
1 teaspoon
6. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Source
1 tablespoon flour
Vitamin a...
7. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
potassium
osteoporosis
Vitamin C
Polypeptide
8. 10g
1 tablespoon flour
complementary
Essential Amino Acid
Minerals: Description
9. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Vitamin C
Vitamins: Description
Very slow
10. Keeps bowels regular
Fats: Types
Protein: Description
Fats: Description
fiber
11. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
potassium
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Macronutrient
fiber
12. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Minerals: Description
1 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon
13. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
protein
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Carbohydrates
Maillard Reaction
14. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Conjugated Protein
manufactured home
breads and grains
15. 20g
Water: Types
Carbohydrates: Description
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
1 tablespoon butter
16. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
1 cup icing sugar
Nutrient
Water: Description
Pepsin
17. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
potassium
Biological Function
vitamin a...
Vitamin C
18. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
space
chaos
digestion
Very slow
19. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Water: Description
Carbohydrates
Very slow
20. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
custom homes
Vitamin B
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Gel
21. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
tract home
proteins
Source
Polypeptide
22. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
saturated fats
Carbohydrates
1 tablespoon
tract home
23. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
magnesium
Meat or Protein
Vitamins: Description
Very slow
24. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
potassium
chaos
Biological Function
25. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
Coagulation
cholesterol
1 cup sifted flour
Vitamin a...
26. 20g
Vitamin B
apartment home
1 tablespoon
1 cup grated cheese
27. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Vitamin C
cholesterol
Carbohydrates: Types
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
28. Vertical
height
line
Derived Protein
Trypsin
29. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
osteoporosis
monochromatic
vitamin a...
space
30. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
sugar and fats
minerals
manufactured home
Macronutrient
31. Diagonal
Vitamin B
vitamin a...
High Biological Value
chaos
32. Healthiest oil to cook with
calcium
olive oil
Denaturation
sugar and fats
33. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
1 tablespoon flour
water
iron
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
34. 5mL
apartment home
space
Malnutrition
1 teaspoon
35. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Slow
calcium
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
monochromatic
36. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Gluten
Water: Description
Vitamin D
line
37. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
potassium
oats
saturated fats
Pepsin
38. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
1/2 teaspoon
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Hydrolysis
Fats: Types
39. Eggs belong in this food group
electrolyte
Gel
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Meat or Protein
40. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Water: Types
Carbohydrates: Types
Hydrolysis
calcium
41. Should be eaten sparingly
Carbohydrates: Description
1 cup grated cheese
fats or extras
Essential Amino Acid
42. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Coagulation
sugar and fats
Water: Types
height
43. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
manufactured home
Polypeptide
Biological Function
Malnutrition
44. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Nutrient
Maillard Reaction
Rennin
iron
45. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Low Biological Value Protein
digestion
vitamin c
Deficiency
46. 250g
water
Low Biological Value Protein
1 cup butter
Polypeptide
47. 125g
space
1 cup grated cheese
calcium
vitamin a...
48. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
High Biological Value
Enzyme
Vitamin B
49. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
Hydrolysis
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
1 tablespoon flour
Carbohydrates
50. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Condensation Reaction
Minerals: Description
vitamin d
saturated fats