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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 20g
minerals
Hot
custom homes
1 tablespoon butter
2. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Kwashiokor
1 cup icing sugar
Very Hot
osteoporosis
3. 125g
1 cup grated cheese
Maillard Reaction
electrolyte
Vitamin a...
4. Vertical
height
Marasmus
complementary
Coagulation
5. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Marasmus
Fats: Description
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
6. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
texture
oats
Trypsin
digestion
7. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Hot
Malnutrition
1 tablespoon butter
digestion
8. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Hot
sugar and fats
breads and grains
1 tablespoon
9. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Vitamin B
amino acids
complementary
Biological Value
10. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
nutrients
Water: Description
Pepsidase
1 tablespoon
11. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Nutrient
Enzyme
Vitamin B
Protein: Types
12. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Malnutrition
Vitamins: Types
Minerals: Types
Essential Amino Acid
13. 125g
oats
1 cup grated cheese
Very Hot
1 cup sifted flour
14. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
1 cup grated cheese
1 cup butter
High Biological Value
fiber
15. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
osteoporosis
Denaturation
Fats: Description
vitamin d
16. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
potassium
complementary
Vitamins: Description
Gluten
17. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
complementary
vitamin c
Hot
1 tablespoon flour
18. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
water
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Vitamin C
line
19. Horizontal
width
Fats: Description
1 tablespoon butter
Deamination
20. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
Minerals: Description
Fats: Types
Very Hot
magnesium
21. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Meat or Protein
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Carbohydrates: Description
Marasmus
22. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
vitamin a...
Derived Protein
chaos
23. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
fats or extras
Very slow
Gluten
Maillard Reaction
24. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Moderate Hot
cholesterol
Gluten
calcium
25. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
proteins
Carbohydrates
iron
Vitamins: Types
26. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Coagulation
1/4 teaspoon
Fats: Types
Vitamins: Types
27. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Source
Conjugated Protein
nutrients
fiber
28. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Polypeptide
1 teaspoon
vitamin a...
Carbohydrates
29. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
nutrients
iron
Conjugated Protein
complementary
30. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
Marasmus
Hot
Derived Protein
texture
31. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
Vitamin C
protein
fiber
Vitamin C
32. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
complementary
Protein: Description
Gluten
calcium
33. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
Pepsin
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Gel
34. 200
Water: Types
oats
Hot
1/4 teaspoon
35. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
Protein: Description
Gel
Vitamin a...
Macronutrient
36. 2.5mL
Carbohydrates
texture
protein
1/2 teaspoon
37. One hue
monochromatic
apartment home
Conjugated Protein
cholesterol
38. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
manufactured home
osteoporosis
Biological Function
Carbohydrates: Description
39. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1 tablespoon butter
Water: Types
Fats: Description
40. 250g
space
olive oil
1 cup butter
texture
41. Eggs belong in this food group
Meat or Protein
Very Hot
potassium
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
42. 180
width
amino acids
Moderate
potassium
43. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
osteoporosis
1 cup white sugar
Minerals: Types
Very Hot
44. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Biological Value
Denaturation
proteins
magnesium
45. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
Moderate Hot
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
amino acids
Denaturation
46. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
calcium
Deamination
Enzyme
1 cup grated cheese
47. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
1 teaspoon
electrolyte
iron
breads and grains
48. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
calcium
Vitamin B
line
width
49. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
Low Biological Value Protein
cholesterol
Macronutrient
amino acids
50. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Vitamin B
electrolyte
Nutrient
Kwashiokor