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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
complementary
Biological Function
Fats: Types
osteoporosis
2. Vegetables are a great source of this
Vitamin B
Essential Amino Acid
Vitamin a...
digestion
3. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
vitamin a...
Vitamins: Types
Kwashiokor
Conjugated Protein
4. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
vitamin a...
Marasmus
Vitamins: Types
olive oil
5. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
manufactured home
Essential Amino Acid
thiamine
Macronutrient
6. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
digestion
amino acids
Very slow
Moderate
7. 190
water
Moderate Hot
Protein: Types
space
8. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
iron
Water: Types
Very Hot
Fats: Types
9. 1.25mL
fiber
calcium
Maillard Reaction
1/4 teaspoon
10. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
Denaturation
relaxation
Vitamin B
calcium
11. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Vitamin B
1 cup grated cheese
Vitamins: Description
Conjugated Protein
12. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
potassium
apartment home
protein
thiamine
13. 120
Very slow
Vitamin B
sugar and fats
fats or extras
14. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
1 cup icing sugar
Protein: Types
Nutrient
1 teaspoon
15. Should be eaten sparingly
relaxation
fats or extras
1 teaspoon
Low Biological Value Protein
16. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
protein
sugar and fats
Carbohydrates: Description
Protein: Description
17. 125g
potassium
1 cup grated cheese
monochromatic
complementary
18. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Minerals: Description
1 tablespoon
Rennin
Minerals: Types
19. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
iron
Polypeptide
iron
manufactured home
20. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
vitamin a...
Water: Description
vitamin a...
amino acids
21. 175g
saturated fats
Protein: Description
1 cup icing sugar
Source
22. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
calcium
Pepsidase
1 tablespoon
town home
23. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
Kwashiokor
calcium
water
magnesium
24. 20g
saturated fats
1 tablespoon butter
Macronutrient
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
25. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Kwashiokor
Carbohydrates: Description
1/4 teaspoon
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
26. Outline of an object
calcium
line
manufactured home
minerals
27. Foods from the extras group are usually high
sugar and fats
1 cup icing sugar
town home
Vitamin B
28. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Biological Value
1 cup grated cheese
Vitamins: Description
Water: Types
29. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Deamination
digestion
fiber
Source
30. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
digestion
Very Hot
Low Biological Value Protein
Vitamins: Description
31. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
Carbohydrates: Description
1 tablespoon
iron
High Biological Value
32. Contrast; opposite colors
Derived Protein
Deamination
complementary
Carbohydrates
33. Provides heat and energy - satify hunger - provides padding around heart and kidneys.
Vitamins: Types
Slow
Vitamin a...
Fats: Description
34. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
iron
Water: Description
Protein: Description
35. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
amino acids
Vitamin a...
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamin C
36. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
1 tablespoon flour
potassium
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Slow
37. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
analogous
Nutrient
relaxation
Deficiency
38. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Marasmus
1/2 teaspoon
electrolyte
fats or extras
39. 180
Derived Protein
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Moderate
relaxation
40. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Source
Enzyme
Protein: Description
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
41. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Vitamin C
Fats: Description
proteins
1 cup icing sugar
42. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
Fats: Description
Very slow
Fats: Types
Vitamin a...
43. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
amino acids
iron
texture
Moderate Hot
44. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
fats or extras
Meat or Protein
High Biological Value
manufactured home
45. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Kwashiokor
Low Biological Value Protein
width
Vitamins: Types
46. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Minerals: Description
saturated fats
Very slow
Maillard Reaction
47. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
1 cup sifted flour
nutrients
vitamin a...
Kwashiokor
48. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
olive oil
vitamin a...
Vitamin D
magnesium
49. Healthiest oil to cook with
Water: Description
1/4 teaspoon
olive oil
thiamine
50. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Denaturation
Water: Types
digestion
vitamin a...