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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
water
potassium
Derived Protein
iron
2. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Water: Description
vitamin d
Minerals: Types
Protein: Description
3. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Low Biological Value Protein
Slow
calcium
electrolyte
4. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Rennin
Marasmus
Very Hot
1 cup butter
5. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
Protein: Types
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Hot
nutrients
6. Horizontal
Water: Description
High Biological Value
width
Very Hot
7. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
calcium
iron
Hot
Biological Value
8. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Source
Rennin
1 cup butter
proteins
9. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
iron
olive oil
Protein: Types
Minerals: Description
10. 200
Water: Description
nutrients
Vitamin B
Hot
11. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
vitamin a...
breads and grains
minerals
monochromatic
12. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
custom homes
protein
Minerals: Description
Carbohydrates
13. Foods from the extras group are usually high
sugar and fats
Very slow
Vitamin B
height
14. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Hydrolysis
nutrients
Minerals: Types
Condensation Reaction
15. 125g
1 cup sifted flour
fats or extras
texture
Carbohydrates: Types
16. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Coagulation
digestion
Condensation Reaction
Moderate Hot
17. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
Coagulation
Nutrient
town home
Vitamin B
18. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
potassium
Carbohydrates: Description
Meat or Protein
1 cup icing sugar
19. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Maillard Reaction
Nutrient
1 tablespoon
minerals
20. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Biological Value
Coagulation
High Biological Value
Denaturation
21. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Coagulation
1 tablespoon
Polypeptide
22. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Protein: Description
Gel
iron
Carbohydrates: Description
23. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
Minerals: Description
height
High Biological Value
water
24. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Vitamins: Description
Water: Description
chaos
Minerals: Types
25. Outline of an object
calcium
nutrients
protein
line
26. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Vitamin a...
calcium
space
vitamin c
27. 20g
Minerals: Types
thiamine
Very slow
1 tablespoon
28. 120
Water: Description
width
Very slow
water
29. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Malnutrition
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Biological Function
Low Biological Value Protein
30. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Kwashiokor
Vitamin a...
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
1 cup butter
31. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Fats: Types
Trypsin
Slow
Maillard Reaction
32. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Pepsidase
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Nutrient
Source
33. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Vitamins: Types
Carbohydrates: Types
Gel
monochromatic
34. Curved
relaxation
minerals
Nutrient
Biological Function
35. Keeps bowels regular
1 tablespoon butter
fiber
Low Biological Value Protein
Pepsidase
36. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Vitamin D
electrolyte
Vitamins: Types
Water: Types
37. 230 - 250
Maillard Reaction
Very Hot
Water: Types
line
38. 90 degrees of each other
Kwashiokor
analogous
Essential Amino Acid
vitamin d
39. 5mL
Deamination
1 teaspoon
1 cup icing sugar
oats
40. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
cholesterol
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Coagulation
iron
41. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Moderate
custom homes
Macronutrient
vitamin a...
42. 180
Moderate
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
High Biological Value
1 cup white sugar
43. 2.5mL
manufactured home
Denaturation
1/2 teaspoon
Polypeptide
44. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
minerals
Rennin
Deamination
custom homes
45. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
Protein: Types
1/2 teaspoon
Carbohydrates: Types
osteoporosis
46. Vegetables are a great source of this
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin a...
Maillard Reaction
line
47. Cookie cutter house in master planned community - all have similar floor plans
Gel
complementary
tract home
Deficiency
48. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
vitamin c
Essential Amino Acid
Hot
fiber
49. 250g
magnesium
Minerals: Description
1/2 teaspoon
1 cup white sugar
50. 150
Maillard Reaction
Slow
magnesium
amino acids