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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
1 teaspoon
width
Vitamin D
tract home
2. 190
Moderate Hot
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Minerals: Types
1 tablespoon butter
3. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
Marasmus
Enzyme
Pepsidase
oats
4. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
olive oil
custom homes
breads and grains
texture
5. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
electrolyte
Vitamin C
cholesterol
Polypeptide
6. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
iron
Nutrient
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Carbohydrates
7. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Water: Types
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Marasmus
Vitamin B
8. 125g
Vitamin a...
1 cup sifted flour
Vitamin B
1 tablespoon
9. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
iron
potassium
Gel
1 cup butter
10. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Derived Protein
Vitamin B
1 cup white sugar
vitamin c
11. Provides heat and energy - satify hunger - provides padding around heart and kidneys.
calcium
Fats: Description
iron
minerals
12. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
1 cup butter
Vitamin B
tract home
fats or extras
13. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
width
Meat or Protein
Fats: Types
minerals
14. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
vitamin a...
Vitamins: Description
tract home
1 cup sifted flour
15. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
fiber
Malnutrition
1 cup butter
analogous
16. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
Vitamin a...
water
1 tablespoon
Carbohydrates: Types
17. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Vitamin B
Coagulation
fats or extras
Trypsin
18. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Nutrient
Carbohydrates
line
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
19. Plant material bodies cannot digest
calcium
Very slow
fiber
Minerals: Description
20. 2.5mL
1/2 teaspoon
Water: Description
tract home
calcium
21. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
amino acids
Biological Function
1 cup white sugar
22. 9-11 servings daily
breads and grains
width
Source
High Biological Value
23. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
fats or extras
Conjugated Protein
Vitamin B
Vitamin a...
24. 20g
Fats: Description
1 tablespoon butter
Biological Function
Kwashiokor
25. Horizontal
Pepsin
chaos
1 cup butter
width
26. Keeps bowels regular
Derived Protein
Pepsin
Minerals: Description
fiber
27. Vertical
1 cup butter
Very Hot
height
Minerals: Types
28. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
1/4 teaspoon
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Derived Protein
town home
29. 120
Very slow
1/2 teaspoon
Hydrolysis
sugar and fats
30. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
line
olive oil
Water: Types
Denaturation
31. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
calcium
1 cup sifted flour
Biological Function
Gluten
32. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
custom homes
Marasmus
Vitamin B
Protein: Types
33. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
relaxation
Minerals: Description
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Water: Types
34. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
osteoporosis
protein
Kwashiokor
1/4 teaspoon
35. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Hot
Meat or Protein
Vitamin a...
Vitamin C
36. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
tract home
Derived Protein
Carbohydrates: Types
vitamin d
37. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
tract home
relaxation
Essential Amino Acid
Carbohydrates: Types
38. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
1 tablespoon flour
osteoporosis
Maillard Reaction
chaos
39. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
vitamin d
Nutrient
Fats: Types
High Biological Value
40. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
Macronutrient
Deficiency
Vitamins: Types
Very slow
41. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Gluten
Very Hot
Condensation Reaction
vitamin d
42. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
amino acids
texture
Coagulation
Pepsidase
43. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Carbohydrates: Types
Biological Function
Protein: Description
iron
44. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Fats: Types
potassium
calcium
Vitamin a...
45. Eggs belong in this food group
1/2 teaspoon
Trypsin
Hydrolysis
Meat or Protein
46. 125g
magnesium
1 cup grated cheese
breads and grains
1 tablespoon
47. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
thiamine
1 cup white sugar
vitamin c
calcium
48. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Moderate Hot
magnesium
calcium
Vitamin C
49. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
texture
vitamin a...
Derived Protein
Coagulation
50. 90 degrees of each other
digestion
Vitamin D
analogous
Water: Types