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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
1 teaspoon
Pepsidase
olive oil
chaos
2. Eggs belong in this food group
Vitamin D
Meat or Protein
Vitamins: Types
Pepsidase
3. Horizontal
fats or extras
width
Water: Description
town home
4. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Marasmus
line
Denaturation
Very slow
5. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
olive oil
Deamination
Carbohydrates: Description
Kwashiokor
6. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
Conjugated Protein
1 tablespoon
Nutrient
Trypsin
7. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Nutrient
1 teaspoon
fiber
thiamine
8. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
Pepsidase
1 teaspoon
Derived Protein
Nutrient
9. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
1 teaspoon
sugar and fats
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Malnutrition
10. 90 degrees of each other
potassium
analogous
olive oil
Slow
11. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Condensation Reaction
High Biological Value
Fats: Description
Biological Function
12. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
Carbohydrates: Types
nutrients
Polypeptide
breads and grains
13. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
cholesterol
vitamin a...
Pepsin
Hot
14. 20g
Vitamin a...
Marasmus
1 tablespoon
Carbohydrates
15. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Polypeptide
Coagulation
Source
Hot
16. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Source
breads and grains
Gel
Very slow
17. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
High Biological Value
Condensation Reaction
Gluten
electrolyte
18. Contrast; opposite colors
Trypsin
complementary
amino acids
vitamin a...
19. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Source
Carbohydrates: Types
potassium
iron
20. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Slow
Pepsidase
Moderate
Vitamin a...
21. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
1 tablespoon
Meat or Protein
Enzyme
line
22. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
protein
Vitamins: Types
saturated fats
1 tablespoon
23. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Marasmus
Vitamin B
breads and grains
sugar and fats
24. Vertical
tract home
nutrients
Pepsin
height
25. 250g
Biological Value
1 cup butter
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
electrolyte
26. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
sugar and fats
Vitamin B
Biological Function
Maillard Reaction
27. 20g
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
1 tablespoon butter
Essential Amino Acid
vitamin a...
28. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
width
Vitamin C
digestion
29. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
Denaturation
complementary
Rennin
30. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
line
Vitamin D
Vitamin a...
Vitamin C
31. 9-11 servings daily
thiamine
breads and grains
Vitamin a...
1 cup grated cheese
32. Should be eaten sparingly
calcium
Low Biological Value Protein
Kwashiokor
fats or extras
33. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
vitamin a...
Polypeptide
monochromatic
breads and grains
34. 180
1 tablespoon flour
Moderate
calcium
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
35. 200
High Biological Value
Hot
Carbohydrates
amino acids
36. Vegetables are a great source of this
space
Vitamin a...
Water: Types
calcium
37. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Trypsin
Protein: Description
Water: Description
Low Biological Value Protein
38. 175g
calcium
Carbohydrates: Description
1 tablespoon butter
1 cup icing sugar
39. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
Polypeptide
Deficiency
1 tablespoon flour
texture
40. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Coagulation
Carbohydrates
Minerals: Description
Marasmus
41. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Coagulation
Vitamins: Description
Rennin
Deficiency
42. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
Maillard Reaction
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
1 cup grated cheese
amino acids
43. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Enzyme
vitamin c
relaxation
44. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
vitamin a...
Macronutrient
Source
Essential Amino Acid
45. Diagonal
Water: Description
Fats: Types
fiber
chaos
46. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
1 cup white sugar
Source
manufactured home
Carbohydrates: Description
47. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
digestion
Deamination
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Marasmus
48. One hue
monochromatic
Gel
Moderate Hot
Condensation Reaction
49. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
breads and grains
tract home
1 cup grated cheese
protein
50. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
potassium
Protein: Types
Minerals: Types
Coagulation