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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
Gel
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
water
Gluten
2. 5mL
1 teaspoon
Meat or Protein
Denaturation
amino acids
3. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
1 cup icing sugar
osteoporosis
1 tablespoon flour
Vitamin B
4. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
custom homes
Carbohydrates: Description
Protein: Types
5. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
width
oats
apartment home
Hot
6. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
Carbohydrates: Description
Vitamin B
potassium
thiamine
7. 250g
Vitamin C
Slow
1 cup butter
Vitamins: Description
8. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
Vitamins: Types
1 tablespoon flour
vitamin d
Condensation Reaction
9. 20g
1 tablespoon
Pepsidase
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1/2 teaspoon
10. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
custom homes
minerals
Carbohydrates
1 teaspoon
11. Contrast; opposite colors
1 cup icing sugar
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
complementary
Malnutrition
12. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
Vitamins: Types
breads and grains
thiamine
Essential Amino Acid
13. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
1/4 teaspoon
sugar and fats
Malnutrition
Vitamins: Types
14. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
thiamine
Vitamin B
manufactured home
Minerals: Types
15. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
saturated fats
Malnutrition
Minerals: Types
Carbohydrates: Types
16. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
manufactured home
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Marasmus
calcium
17. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
relaxation
Carbohydrates
Protein: Description
Biological Value
18. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
Pepsidase
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
fats or extras
Gel
19. 230 - 250
nutrients
cholesterol
Source
Very Hot
20. 2.5mL
1 tablespoon butter
complementary
vitamin a...
1/2 teaspoon
21. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Nutrient
1 tablespoon
sugar and fats
Low Biological Value Protein
22. 200
Vitamin B
town home
Nutrient
Hot
23. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Vitamin C
Trypsin
Malnutrition
Pepsin
24. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Denaturation
1 cup sifted flour
Macronutrient
1/4 teaspoon
25. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Minerals: Description
Denaturation
Coagulation
vitamin a...
26. Diagonal
monochromatic
chaos
Gluten
relaxation
27. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
nutrients
iron
sugar and fats
analogous
28. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
Nutrient
oats
Biological Function
breads and grains
29. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Vitamin C
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
space
amino acids
30. 190
Moderate
monochromatic
line
Moderate Hot
31. Keeps bowels regular
fiber
1 cup butter
electrolyte
Vitamin B
32. Outline of an object
1/2 teaspoon
Deficiency
line
Water: Description
33. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
Moderate Hot
oats
width
Conjugated Protein
34. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Maillard Reaction
vitamin d
town home
Very Hot
35. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
tract home
Vitamin B
cholesterol
proteins
36. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
texture
osteoporosis
Minerals: Description
iron
37. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Biological Value
Fats: Description
1 tablespoon butter
vitamin a...
38. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Deficiency
High Biological Value
calcium
Coagulation
39. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Protein: Types
oats
Vitamin D
Essential Amino Acid
40. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
1 tablespoon
Meat or Protein
vitamin c
osteoporosis
41. 250g
Malnutrition
texture
1 cup white sugar
Derived Protein
42. 20mL
1 tablespoon
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Pepsin
Maillard Reaction
43. Built to a persons specifications
Deficiency
custom homes
cholesterol
magnesium
44. Cookie cutter house in master planned community - all have similar floor plans
Polypeptide
analogous
relaxation
tract home
45. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
Gluten
iron
electrolyte
High Biological Value
46. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
1 cup icing sugar
Macronutrient
space
Protein: Types
47. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Carbohydrates
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
town home
48. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
digestion
vitamin a...
Biological Value
1 tablespoon
49. Should be eaten sparingly
Biological Function
fats or extras
Vitamin D
1 tablespoon
50. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
Minerals: Description
vitamin a...
Vitamin C