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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Water: Description
calcium
High Biological Value
fiber
2. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
iron
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Minerals: Types
3. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
1 cup icing sugar
Water: Types
proteins
Carbohydrates: Types
4. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
Slow
Vitamins: Types
1/4 teaspoon
1 teaspoon
5. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
tract home
minerals
Minerals: Description
1 cup icing sugar
6. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
Vitamin C
minerals
Vitamin B
Source
7. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Biological Value
Enzyme
apartment home
Source
8. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Minerals: Description
Coagulation
Vitamin a...
1 cup icing sugar
9. Horizontal
Gluten
Kwashiokor
width
apartment home
10. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Pepsin
Minerals: Description
Enzyme
11. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamin C
calcium
1 cup sifted flour
12. Healthiest oil to cook with
vitamin a...
olive oil
Malnutrition
Condensation Reaction
13. 2.5mL
Biological Function
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamin C
14. One hue
Protein: Types
1/4 teaspoon
monochromatic
Kwashiokor
15. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
Protein: Types
osteoporosis
Vitamin C
1 tablespoon
16. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
water
Polypeptide
nutrients
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
17. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
nutrients
vitamin a...
potassium
protein
18. 9-11 servings daily
breads and grains
Water: Description
vitamin d
Moderate
19. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
Slow
Protein: Types
cholesterol
Macronutrient
20. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
1 cup icing sugar
nutrients
Kwashiokor
Low Biological Value Protein
21. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
breads and grains
sugar and fats
Carbohydrates: Description
Gluten
22. 230 - 250
1 cup white sugar
Very Hot
calcium
Protein: Types
23. 150
Minerals: Types
width
Protein: Description
Slow
24. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
calcium
Water: Description
Vitamins: Description
vitamin c
25. Outline of an object
analogous
line
Vitamin B
manufactured home
26. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
1 cup grated cheese
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
fiber
height
27. Diagonal
1 cup butter
chaos
Minerals: Types
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
28. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
sugar and fats
Vitamin B
Nutrient
magnesium
29. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
minerals
Derived Protein
thiamine
magnesium
30. Eggs belong in this food group
Meat or Protein
Vitamin a...
iron
Nutrient
31. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Macronutrient
proteins
1 tablespoon butter
Biological Value
32. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Denaturation
water
tract home
Low Biological Value Protein
33. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Condensation Reaction
Macronutrient
High Biological Value
1 cup icing sugar
34. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
fiber
Trypsin
Macronutrient
digestion
35. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
protein
Carbohydrates
calcium
36. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Denaturation
1 tablespoon
height
Very Hot
37. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
1 teaspoon
Maillard Reaction
Trypsin
Nutrient
38. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
iron
1 tablespoon butter
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Vitamin B
39. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
calcium
vitamin d
Vitamin D
iron
40. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Biological Function
Essential Amino Acid
Kwashiokor
Nutrient
41. Cookie cutter house in master planned community - all have similar floor plans
magnesium
Vitamins: Description
Pepsidase
tract home
42. 90 degrees of each other
analogous
1 tablespoon butter
Low Biological Value Protein
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
43. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Essential Amino Acid
Polypeptide
1 tablespoon
Pepsidase
44. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
1 cup grated cheese
Essential Amino Acid
Carbohydrates: Types
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
45. Built to a persons specifications
custom homes
nutrients
Minerals: Description
Minerals: Types
46. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Vitamin C
Kwashiokor
vitamin a...
Protein: Description
47. 1.25mL
Derived Protein
1/4 teaspoon
fats or extras
fiber
48. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
saturated fats
Pepsidase
fiber
Water: Types
49. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
fats or extras
texture
proteins
amino acids
50. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
digestion
Vitamin D
Minerals: Types
Rennin