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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Carbohydrates: Types
height
Source
Gel
2. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
fiber
Derived Protein
town home
Trypsin
3. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Pepsidase
Vitamin C
fiber
digestion
4. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
1 cup icing sugar
Marasmus
line
Slow
5. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
cholesterol
potassium
calcium
custom homes
6. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Protein: Types
Biological Value
electrolyte
proteins
7. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Coagulation
Carbohydrates: Types
Water: Description
Carbohydrates: Description
8. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
analogous
Low Biological Value Protein
Vitamin C
Malnutrition
9. 190
texture
1 cup sifted flour
Moderate Hot
protein
10. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Carbohydrates: Description
potassium
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Hydrolysis
11. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
nutrients
proteins
Minerals: Types
potassium
12. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
apartment home
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Kwashiokor
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
13. 125g
1 cup grated cheese
fats or extras
1 cup butter
potassium
14. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
High Biological Value
Hot
nutrients
1 tablespoon flour
15. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
Hot
High Biological Value
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
cholesterol
16. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
breads and grains
saturated fats
1 cup sifted flour
thiamine
17. Eggs belong in this food group
Enzyme
Very slow
Coagulation
Meat or Protein
18. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Trypsin
potassium
Derived Protein
19. Outline of an object
Vitamin a...
vitamin d
Vitamin C
line
20. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Trypsin
Source
Maillard Reaction
1 teaspoon
21. Horizontal
Coagulation
Water: Types
width
Rennin
22. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
Minerals: Description
Conjugated Protein
oats
Essential Amino Acid
23. Keeps bowels regular
Minerals: Types
Vitamin C
fiber
manufactured home
24. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Very slow
digestion
Deamination
Hot
25. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
apartment home
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
potassium
Carbohydrates: Description
26. Vertical
height
potassium
Rennin
Gluten
27. 120
Gluten
oats
Very slow
1 cup sifted flour
28. 1.25mL
water
potassium
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin B
29. Diagonal
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
cholesterol
1/4 teaspoon
chaos
30. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
vitamin a...
Meat or Protein
Pepsin
Moderate
31. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
space
High Biological Value
complementary
vitamin d
32. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
tract home
magnesium
Polypeptide
33. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
apartment home
Hot
Derived Protein
chaos
34. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Trypsin
calcium
sugar and fats
amino acids
35. 175g
1 tablespoon flour
1 cup icing sugar
saturated fats
manufactured home
36. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
space
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
calcium
Macronutrient
37. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
manufactured home
minerals
Denaturation
apartment home
38. Built to a persons specifications
1/4 teaspoon
Carbohydrates: Types
custom homes
1 cup butter
39. One hue
analogous
Polypeptide
monochromatic
cholesterol
40. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Minerals: Description
fiber
1 tablespoon butter
Marasmus
41. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Water: Description
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Vitamin a...
1 cup sifted flour
42. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Carbohydrates: Description
Water: Types
relaxation
analogous
43. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Vitamin D
vitamin c
Condensation Reaction
Fats: Types
44. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
potassium
Vitamin C
Nutrient
Minerals: Description
45. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
width
Marasmus
Enzyme
town home
46. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Vitamins: Description
Carbohydrates: Description
Essential Amino Acid
analogous
47. 250g
1 cup butter
electrolyte
Vitamin D
water
48. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
saturated fats
vitamin a...
Carbohydrates
minerals
49. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
vitamin a...
apartment home
Slow
50. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
1 cup grated cheese
complementary
iron
Biological Function