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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 175g
1 cup icing sugar
High Biological Value
Vitamin a...
breads and grains
2. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Gel
analogous
Low Biological Value Protein
Kwashiokor
3. 20g
height
1 tablespoon
1 cup sifted flour
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
4. Contrast; opposite colors
Carbohydrates: Types
Maillard Reaction
Very Hot
complementary
5. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Carbohydrates: Description
minerals
Derived Protein
Maillard Reaction
6. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
Coagulation
electrolyte
Pepsin
width
7. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
1/2 teaspoon
electrolyte
potassium
vitamin a...
8. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Rennin
osteoporosis
Water: Description
Vitamins: Description
9. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
Derived Protein
Moderate Hot
saturated fats
olive oil
10. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Source
Water: Description
breads and grains
Vitamins: Types
11. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
1 tablespoon butter
breads and grains
custom homes
oats
12. 90 degrees of each other
Pepsin
analogous
space
1 cup butter
13. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
vitamin d
manufactured home
Protein: Description
magnesium
14. Provides heat and energy - satify hunger - provides padding around heart and kidneys.
digestion
Fats: Description
Vitamin C
iron
15. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
manufactured home
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
apartment home
Source
16. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
potassium
Enzyme
fiber
width
17. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
thiamine
Carbohydrates: Description
texture
Moderate
18. 5mL
fats or extras
1 teaspoon
digestion
Low Biological Value Protein
19. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
amino acids
potassium
custom homes
line
20. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
nutrients
Fats: Types
High Biological Value
Vitamins: Types
21. 125g
Hydrolysis
Vitamin C
Biological Function
1 cup sifted flour
22. Plant material bodies cannot digest
fiber
Gluten
Vitamin C
olive oil
23. 2.5mL
1/2 teaspoon
Pepsidase
magnesium
Conjugated Protein
24. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
Moderate
osteoporosis
Minerals: Description
1 tablespoon butter
25. 200
Deamination
breads and grains
Hot
Carbohydrates
26. Diagonal
potassium
vitamin d
calcium
chaos
27. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Kwashiokor
Gel
digestion
fiber
28. 150
tract home
amino acids
calcium
Slow
29. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
1 cup sifted flour
apartment home
Moderate
Nutrient
30. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Vitamin B
analogous
Macronutrient
1 cup sifted flour
31. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Biological Value
1 teaspoon
vitamin c
nutrients
32. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
vitamin c
breads and grains
Malnutrition
Protein: Description
33. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
water
electrolyte
potassium
breads and grains
34. Built to a persons specifications
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
custom homes
vitamin d
Derived Protein
35. Should be eaten sparingly
vitamin c
analogous
1/2 teaspoon
fats or extras
36. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
texture
Gel
Marasmus
Rennin
37. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
town home
Vitamin a...
chaos
width
38. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Biological Function
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
thiamine
Maillard Reaction
39. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
potassium
sugar and fats
Water: Description
40. 250g
1 cup icing sugar
oats
iron
1 cup white sugar
41. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
width
fats or extras
1 tablespoon flour
Gel
42. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
texture
vitamin d
Minerals: Types
vitamin a...
43. 9-11 servings daily
fiber
breads and grains
1 teaspoon
protein
44. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Minerals: Description
Low Biological Value Protein
Protein: Types
Vitamins: Types
45. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Pepsin
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Vitamin a...
46. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
chaos
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin B
1 tablespoon butter
47. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
fiber
vitamin c
Moderate Hot
minerals
48. Horizontal
Vitamin a...
iron
width
minerals
49. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
potassium
calcium
Vitamin a...
monochromatic
50. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
amino acids
Essential Amino Acid
Pepsin
Meat or Protein