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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
iron
Gluten
Vitamin C
calcium
2. 20mL
iron
Essential Amino Acid
Gel
1 tablespoon
3. Keeps bowels regular
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin a...
tract home
fiber
4. Plant material bodies cannot digest
fiber
Vitamin C
Vitamins: Description
analogous
5. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Vitamin B
Carbohydrates: Types
Minerals: Types
Moderate
6. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
electrolyte
High Biological Value
Vitamins: Types
Minerals: Description
7. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Vitamin a...
Vitamin D
Polypeptide
Fats: Description
8. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
1 cup white sugar
iron
fiber
complementary
9. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
saturated fats
1 cup white sugar
Very slow
Carbohydrates
10. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Deficiency
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
space
Rennin
11. Should be eaten sparingly
fats or extras
minerals
magnesium
1 teaspoon
12. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
oats
Carbohydrates: Types
calcium
relaxation
13. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Water: Types
Deficiency
oats
Deamination
14. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
potassium
calcium
1 cup icing sugar
1 tablespoon
15. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
1 cup sifted flour
fiber
1/4 teaspoon
Macronutrient
16. 230 - 250
Conjugated Protein
Very Hot
custom homes
protein
17. 20g
cholesterol
1 cup white sugar
1 tablespoon butter
nutrients
18. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
vitamin a...
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
fiber
protein
19. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
manufactured home
saturated fats
protein
Vitamin D
20. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
Marasmus
vitamin d
Very Hot
Maillard Reaction
21. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
Slow
proteins
vitamin d
Vitamin C
22. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
manufactured home
Moderate
Slow
town home
23. 9-11 servings daily
1 cup icing sugar
breads and grains
sugar and fats
analogous
24. Curved
Gel
Condensation Reaction
relaxation
1 cup butter
25. Horizontal
Essential Amino Acid
calcium
Polypeptide
width
26. One hue
monochromatic
proteins
Biological Value
texture
27. 175g
Pepsin
Minerals: Types
chaos
1 cup icing sugar
28. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Vitamin B
1/4 teaspoon
Vitamin a...
1 tablespoon flour
29. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Essential Amino Acid
Water: Description
Vitamin a...
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
30. Built to a persons specifications
Biological Value
chaos
custom homes
1 teaspoon
31. 200
Vitamin B
Hot
analogous
Meat or Protein
32. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
vitamin a...
apartment home
height
Carbohydrates
33. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Vitamins: Description
saturated fats
analogous
Vitamin C
34. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
thiamine
Coagulation
Enzyme
potassium
35. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
sugar and fats
1 cup icing sugar
Pepsin
apartment home
36. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Vitamin C
fiber
thiamine
electrolyte
37. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
Water: Types
1 tablespoon
Condensation Reaction
Malnutrition
38. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Fats: Types
oats
Kwashiokor
Vitamin B
39. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
Hydrolysis
Rennin
Biological Function
minerals
40. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Meat or Protein
potassium
Marasmus
1 tablespoon
41. 2.5mL
Pepsin
1 cup icing sugar
1/2 teaspoon
width
42. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
fiber
water
chaos
Gel
43. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
Vitamin B
vitamin a...
1 cup grated cheese
magnesium
44. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Condensation Reaction
Coagulation
Rennin
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
45. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
1 cup grated cheese
proteins
Derived Protein
Carbohydrates: Description
46. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Kwashiokor
saturated fats
1 tablespoon flour
47. 250g
oats
1 cup butter
Protein: Description
Deficiency
48. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
magnesium
Moderate
Maillard Reaction
vitamin d
49. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
nutrients
Essential Amino Acid
Pepsidase
complementary
50. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
Nutrient
amino acids
town home
Moderate Hot