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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
Carbohydrates
Vitamin B
town home
Marasmus
2. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
apartment home
vitamin c
sugar and fats
vitamin a...
3. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
complementary
protein
Very Hot
saturated fats
4. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Pepsin
sugar and fats
vitamin a...
Vitamins: Types
5. 200
Rennin
breads and grains
1 cup white sugar
Hot
6. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Denaturation
Macronutrient
Maillard Reaction
Fats: Types
7. Should be eaten sparingly
fats or extras
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamin B
iron
8. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
calcium
electrolyte
width
Biological Value
9. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Hot
Vitamins: Description
apartment home
proteins
10. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Malnutrition
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
space
Hot
11. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Fats: Types
Water: Types
Meat or Protein
12. 9-11 servings daily
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
breads and grains
vitamin c
Pepsidase
13. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
calcium
Vitamin a...
manufactured home
breads and grains
14. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
Vitamin B
Vitamins: Types
Gel
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
15. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
Minerals: Types
Enzyme
Vitamins: Types
1/4 teaspoon
16. Outline of an object
proteins
saturated fats
line
Vitamin B
17. Horizontal
complementary
Minerals: Types
width
Moderate Hot
18. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
Marasmus
Vitamin C
Maillard Reaction
Malnutrition
19. 125g
1 cup sifted flour
Minerals: Types
Carbohydrates
minerals
20. Diagonal
line
Pepsin
chaos
1 cup grated cheese
21. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Very Hot
Vitamin D
Source
Deficiency
22. Foods from the extras group are usually high
texture
Enzyme
apartment home
sugar and fats
23. 125g
Nutrient
space
Vitamin C
1 cup grated cheese
24. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
vitamin d
Conjugated Protein
thiamine
Essential Amino Acid
25. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
Conjugated Protein
potassium
Maillard Reaction
26. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Essential Amino Acid
calcium
Protein: Types
apartment home
27. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
Malnutrition
vitamin c
potassium
vitamin a...
28. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
fats or extras
space
1 cup white sugar
Pepsin
29. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
nutrients
Hot
Water: Description
iron
30. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Enzyme
1 cup grated cheese
Coagulation
Minerals: Description
31. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
vitamin a...
Hot
Denaturation
Source
32. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
monochromatic
vitamin c
complementary
Polypeptide
33. 175g
analogous
Vitamin C
fiber
1 cup icing sugar
34. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
Condensation Reaction
fiber
Derived Protein
35. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Vitamins: Types
Minerals: Description
Rennin
Minerals: Types
36. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
Gel
amino acids
Gluten
Water: Types
37. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
manufactured home
protein
High Biological Value
apartment home
38. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
1 cup white sugar
calcium
iron
Gel
39. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
fiber
analogous
Gluten
calcium
40. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
Fats: Types
Fats: Description
Vitamin B
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
41. 250g
1 cup white sugar
Fats: Description
Vitamin B
line
42. 10g
Minerals: Description
Biological Function
potassium
1 tablespoon flour
43. Curved
relaxation
Vitamin D
Protein: Types
1 tablespoon flour
44. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
minerals
Trypsin
Vitamin D
cholesterol
45. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Very slow
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamin D
Biological Value
46. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
space
texture
Vitamins: Description
saturated fats
47. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Marasmus
height
Biological Function
fats or extras
48. Contrast; opposite colors
complementary
1 tablespoon butter
Coagulation
space
49. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Essential Amino Acid
calcium
Maillard Reaction
Vitamins: Types
50. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
sugar and fats
minerals
Carbohydrates
Pepsidase