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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Nutrient
fiber
relaxation
High Biological Value
2. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
electrolyte
custom homes
Rennin
vitamin a...
3. 20g
Gel
Water: Types
1 tablespoon
nutrients
4. 90 degrees of each other
Source
saturated fats
analogous
Low Biological Value Protein
5. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Vitamin B
Carbohydrates: Description
texture
1 teaspoon
6. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
Vitamin a...
1 tablespoon butter
Pepsin
Deamination
7. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Maillard Reaction
vitamin d
Trypsin
breads and grains
8. 1.25mL
1/4 teaspoon
height
Derived Protein
1 teaspoon
9. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
Gluten
Carbohydrates: Description
Vitamin B
cholesterol
10. 250g
Trypsin
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
1 cup white sugar
vitamin c
11. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Vitamins: Types
space
amino acids
12. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Essential Amino Acid
fiber
analogous
town home
13. 10g
Vitamin a...
1 tablespoon flour
Very slow
Carbohydrates
14. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Minerals: Description
space
town home
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
15. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
height
vitamin c
thiamine
space
16. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Biological Value
proteins
thiamine
Denaturation
17. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
cholesterol
iron
Coagulation
water
18. 2.5mL
Polypeptide
1/4 teaspoon
thiamine
1/2 teaspoon
19. 120
Nutrient
Pepsin
iron
Very slow
20. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
potassium
1 cup butter
High Biological Value
1/4 teaspoon
21. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
fiber
Pepsidase
height
Coagulation
22. Diagonal
oats
sugar and fats
chaos
Maillard Reaction
23. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
1 cup grated cheese
proteins
Vitamin C
calcium
24. Plant material bodies cannot digest
fiber
minerals
width
complementary
25. Built to a persons specifications
Moderate Hot
custom homes
vitamin d
Water: Types
26. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Vitamin D
Maillard Reaction
manufactured home
complementary
27. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Nutrient
Low Biological Value Protein
height
monochromatic
28. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
proteins
1 tablespoon butter
Marasmus
1 cup butter
29. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Water: Description
amino acids
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Vitamin B
30. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Moderate Hot
Gluten
Protein: Types
Kwashiokor
31. Keeps bowels regular
fiber
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
relaxation
Pepsin
32. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
vitamin a...
Vitamin D
Polypeptide
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
33. 20g
1 tablespoon butter
Vitamins: Description
Protein: Description
1 tablespoon
34. 125g
Gel
1 cup grated cheese
1 tablespoon
Vitamin D
35. Vertical
Gluten
Minerals: Description
height
Moderate Hot
36. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Biological Value
oats
vitamin a...
Marasmus
37. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Gluten
sugar and fats
line
Minerals: Description
38. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
Denaturation
Protein: Types
1 cup butter
texture
39. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
Gel
complementary
Coagulation
town home
40. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
Carbohydrates
Condensation Reaction
width
1 cup sifted flour
41. 250g
Hydrolysis
iron
manufactured home
1 cup butter
42. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
Vitamin D
Kwashiokor
potassium
vitamin c
43. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Maillard Reaction
Biological Function
Malnutrition
height
44. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
manufactured home
width
Derived Protein
iron
45. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
iron
1 cup white sugar
Enzyme
Carbohydrates: Description
46. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Enzyme
potassium
Biological Value
High Biological Value
47. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
vitamin a...
Minerals: Description
Protein: Types
48. The food that the nutrient is found in.
sugar and fats
nutrients
Source
Vitamin B
49. Horizontal
vitamin c
Macronutrient
town home
width
50. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
manufactured home
Conjugated Protein
protein
texture