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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
Deamination
manufactured home
vitamin c
Coagulation
2. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Enzyme
Derived Protein
Deamination
amino acids
3. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
1 cup grated cheese
vitamin a...
Carbohydrates
Fats: Types
4. Foods from the extras group are usually high
sugar and fats
manufactured home
osteoporosis
Low Biological Value Protein
5. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
1 cup grated cheese
breads and grains
Fats: Description
Carbohydrates
6. Horizontal
1 tablespoon flour
width
relaxation
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
7. 230 - 250
Very Hot
minerals
Fats: Description
Vitamin a...
8. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
monochromatic
Vitamin C
proteins
Biological Value
9. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Hydrolysis
1 cup sifted flour
Marasmus
Nutrient
10. Healthiest oil to cook with
olive oil
fiber
Nutrient
potassium
11. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
1 cup icing sugar
Vitamin C
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
manufactured home
12. Outline of an object
Minerals: Description
Vitamin D
line
Deficiency
13. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
complementary
calcium
Hydrolysis
line
14. 20g
1 tablespoon
thiamine
Vitamin B
Water: Description
15. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
High Biological Value
olive oil
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Maillard Reaction
16. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
potassium
texture
protein
Gel
17. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
Kwashiokor
iron
tract home
18. Contrast; opposite colors
Protein: Description
Kwashiokor
olive oil
complementary
19. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Vitamin a...
Fats: Types
Polypeptide
Vitamin D
20. One hue
Biological Function
monochromatic
1 tablespoon
analogous
21. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
1 teaspoon
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Polypeptide
minerals
22. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
fats or extras
Water: Types
vitamin a...
osteoporosis
23. Help keep the nervous system healthy - promotes growth - appetite and digestion whole grain and enriched breads and cereals - pork - organ meats - dry beans - peas
Hot
thiamine
Marasmus
line
24. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
Hydrolysis
Nutrient
Gel
amino acids
25. 150
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Slow
1 cup white sugar
Biological Value
26. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Gel
Rennin
Vitamins: Types
Macronutrient
27. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
cholesterol
Rennin
thiamine
Maillard Reaction
28. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Kwashiokor
Hydrolysis
Malnutrition
Slow
29. Keeps bowels regular
Vitamin C
Biological Value
line
fiber
30. Curved
relaxation
Conjugated Protein
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Fats: Types
31. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
magnesium
Essential Amino Acid
Condensation Reaction
town home
32. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Coagulation
Very slow
height
thiamine
33. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
1 cup white sugar
Biological Value
digestion
texture
34. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
chaos
iron
digestion
1/2 teaspoon
35. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
Vitamins: Description
1 cup butter
texture
Conjugated Protein
36. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
1 cup icing sugar
complementary
Protein: Description
Pepsin
37. 90 degrees of each other
analogous
monochromatic
Vitamin a...
Very slow
38. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Fats: Types
Carbohydrates: Description
tract home
Derived Protein
39. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
Vitamin B
apartment home
Water: Types
cholesterol
40. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
nutrients
texture
apartment home
Vitamins: Types
41. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
manufactured home
1 teaspoon
iron
Very slow
42. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
proteins
iron
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Fats: Description
43. Helps regulate body fluids - helps muscles like the heart function orange juice - bananas
width
potassium
Carbohydrates: Description
Derived Protein
44. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
protein
Very Hot
Deficiency
sugar and fats
45. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Source
1 cup butter
Conjugated Protein
breads and grains
46. Eggs belong in this food group
Gluten
Meat or Protein
1 cup butter
Protein: Description
47. Vegetables are a great source of this
Protein: Description
Hot
tract home
Vitamin a...
48. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Minerals: Description
Deficiency
High Biological Value
potassium
49. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Vitamin a...
Deficiency
vitamin d
Vitamins: Description
50. 20g
1 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon
Vitamin a...
Hot
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