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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Eggs belong in this food group
Gluten
Carbohydrates
Meat or Protein
Minerals: Types
2. 9-11 servings daily
breads and grains
thiamine
amino acids
Vitamin a...
3. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
water
electrolyte
1 cup icing sugar
4. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Water: Types
monochromatic
saturated fats
vitamin a...
5. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Polypeptide
Fats: Description
1 cup icing sugar
town home
6. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
thiamine
1/2 teaspoon
1 tablespoon flour
7. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
town home
1 cup white sugar
Vitamin a...
Gel
8. One hue
osteoporosis
Kwashiokor
space
monochromatic
9. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
Nutrient
Carbohydrates: Description
line
Protein: Description
10. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Vitamin B
Very slow
electrolyte
Fats: Description
11. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
vitamin a...
digestion
Derived Protein
Biological Value
12. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
vitamin d
olive oil
Fats: Description
Hydrolysis
13. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Fats: Description
vitamin a...
thiamine
Vitamin B
14. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Hydrolysis
1 tablespoon flour
Biological Function
15. 200
Derived Protein
Pepsidase
Vitamin a...
Hot
16. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
manufactured home
Moderate
Malnutrition
apartment home
17. Keeps bowels regular
Protein: Types
Conjugated Protein
Biological Function
fiber
18. 175g
1 cup icing sugar
1 tablespoon
High Biological Value
breads and grains
19. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
Carbohydrates
Vitamins: Description
analogous
vitamin d
20. Curved
osteoporosis
Trypsin
relaxation
Deficiency
21. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
1/4 teaspoon
Minerals: Types
monochromatic
protein
22. 250g
1 cup white sugar
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Carbohydrates: Description
nutrients
23. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
analogous
Vitamin D
1 tablespoon flour
Carbohydrates: Types
24. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Vitamin a...
digestion
Water: Types
analogous
25. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
minerals
Kwashiokor
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
26. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Maillard Reaction
Condensation Reaction
fats or extras
vitamin d
27. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Moderate Hot
monochromatic
breads and grains
calcium
28. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
vitamin a...
Hot
nutrients
potassium
29. Built to a persons specifications
1/2 teaspoon
Moderate
Marasmus
custom homes
30. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
space
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Vitamin B
Coagulation
31. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Maillard Reaction
oats
Enzyme
osteoporosis
32. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
protein
Vitamin B
Low Biological Value Protein
breads and grains
33. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
chaos
Kwashiokor
Biological Value
Marasmus
34. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
1/4 teaspoon
Malnutrition
Vitamin C
oats
35. Plant material bodies cannot digest
space
osteoporosis
Pepsin
fiber
36. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Enzyme
Fats: Description
Nutrient
Gluten
37. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
1 tablespoon
cholesterol
nutrients
Rennin
38. 190
space
Protein: Description
Moderate Hot
potassium
39. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
amino acids
1 teaspoon
nutrients
Slow
40. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Denaturation
Vitamin a...
Vitamin C
Moderate
41. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
Very slow
Vitamin D
texture
Water: Types
42. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
1 teaspoon
complementary
vitamin d
town home
43. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
Polypeptide
Hydrolysis
space
1 cup white sugar
44. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Source
Coagulation
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
45. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
complementary
Minerals: Description
Condensation Reaction
46. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Carbohydrates: Description
Biological Value
Vitamins: Description
47. 90 degrees of each other
Vitamin a...
Water: Types
analogous
Derived Protein
48. 20g
Pepsin
proteins
1 tablespoon butter
electrolyte
49. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Vitamin C
Vitamin B
complementary
calcium
50. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
calcium
vitamin c
Vitamin D
Marasmus
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