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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A food contains all the essential amino acids - also known as a complete protein. Usually comes from animal sources but is found in soya beans.
nutrients
Fats: Types
High Biological Value
proteins
2. 120
calcium
Very slow
1 cup icing sugar
Moderate Hot
3. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
Water: Description
Kwashiokor
Slow
space
4. Vegetables are a great source of this
Vitamin a...
1 cup icing sugar
saturated fats
nutrients
5. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Vitamins: Description
Malnutrition
Pepsidase
1 cup sifted flour
6. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
oats
Gluten
Vitamins: Types
fiber
7. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Marasmus
Pepsidase
Vitamin B
Biological Function
8. 20g
1 tablespoon butter
Pepsidase
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
amino acids
9. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
Carbohydrates
fiber
Meat or Protein
Carbohydrates: Description
10. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
vitamin c
iron
apartment home
Derived Protein
11. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
electrolyte
iron
Source
tract home
12. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
Protein: Types
saturated fats
line
nutrients
13. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Maillard Reaction
Rennin
Carbohydrates: Description
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
14. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
protein
Hot
Very slow
vitamin a...
15. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Water: Description
space
town home
Essential Amino Acid
16. Vertical
Maillard Reaction
Vitamin D
Derived Protein
height
17. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Coagulation
monochromatic
Carbohydrates: Description
vitamin a...
18. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
iron
Derived Protein
amino acids
1/2 teaspoon
19. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Deficiency
Minerals: Description
1 cup sifted flour
proteins
20. 9-11 servings daily
breads and grains
vitamin a...
monochromatic
1 tablespoon
21. 90 degrees of each other
analogous
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
electrolyte
oats
22. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Condensation Reaction
Minerals: Types
Hydrolysis
Denaturation
23. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Carbohydrates
Fats: Types
24. 125g
fiber
Protein: Types
1 cup sifted flour
Vitamins: Types
25. Outline of an object
Maillard Reaction
1 cup grated cheese
line
calcium
26. Curved
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Hot
relaxation
saturated fats
27. The food that the nutrient is found in.
1 tablespoon
Very Hot
Source
proteins
28. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Vitamin a...
fats or extras
Moderate
Polypeptide
29. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
vitamin d
vitamin a...
vitamin a...
Biological Value
30. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Moderate Hot
1 tablespoon flour
Low Biological Value Protein
tract home
31. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
1 tablespoon flour
High Biological Value
fats or extras
Macronutrient
32. Helps body fight infection - helps wounds heal - helps keep gums healthy citrus fruits - berries - melon
Vitamin B
vitamin c
minerals
nutrients
33. Foods from the extras group are usually high
sugar and fats
Vitamin a...
height
1 tablespoon flour
34. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Vitamins: Description
Condensation Reaction
calcium
High Biological Value
35. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
relaxation
Vitamins: Description
Fats: Types
36. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
olive oil
electrolyte
potassium
37. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
digestion
Vitamin C
Fats: Types
1/4 teaspoon
38. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
Polypeptide
protein
iron
Vitamin B
39. Provides heat and energy in sugars and starches and fibre prevents constipation for healthy bowels.
Very Hot
vitamin a...
Fats: Description
Carbohydrates: Description
40. One hue
protein
1 cup white sugar
custom homes
monochromatic
41. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
Enzyme
apartment home
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
minerals
42. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
iron
proteins
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
calcium
43. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
1 cup icing sugar
Deficiency
Hydrolysis
Vitamin B
44. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Water: Description
Carbohydrates: Types
Protein: Types
1 tablespoon flour
45. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
iron
saturated fats
Deamination
Vitamin B
46. 20g
Minerals: Types
1 tablespoon
saturated fats
Hot
47. 180
Moderate
Carbohydrates
Essential Amino Acid
Derived Protein
48. 200
Gel
Very Hot
Vitamins: Types
Hot
49. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
1 cup icing sugar
magnesium
Vitamin a...
oats
50. 125g
1 tablespoon butter
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
1 cup grated cheese
Hydrolysis