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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
Vitamin a...
vitamin d
apartment home
Maillard Reaction
2. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
calcium
Minerals: Types
fiber
Vitamin C
3. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
height
town home
minerals
Biological Value
4. 5mL
Pepsidase
tract home
1 teaspoon
space
5. Vegetables are a great source of this
Vitamin a...
Gluten
potassium
width
6. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
fats or extras
Vitamin B
Deamination
olive oil
7. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
Pepsin
Vitamins: Types
Meat or Protein
fiber
8. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
manufactured home
proteins
breads and grains
Trypsin
9. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
texture
Vitamin B
Condensation Reaction
Maillard Reaction
10. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Very slow
vitamin d
Gluten
Polypeptide
11. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Meat or Protein
Denaturation
1 cup grated cheese
Vitamins: Types
12. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
cholesterol
calcium
1 cup sifted flour
relaxation
13. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
Conjugated Protein
Vitamin C
amino acids
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
14. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Rennin
Denaturation
Moderate Hot
electrolyte
15. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
potassium
Vitamin a...
analogous
Nutrient
16. Eggs belong in this food group
Meat or Protein
custom homes
1 cup icing sugar
Vitamin D
17. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
High Biological Value
potassium
vitamin d
Carbohydrates
18. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
oats
osteoporosis
Deficiency
1 teaspoon
19. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
amino acids
olive oil
Low Biological Value Protein
Vitamins: Types
20. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
digestion
protein
Gel
nutrients
21. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
potassium
iron
Pepsidase
Vitamin C
22. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
town home
calcium
Source
Essential Amino Acid
23. Foods from the extras group are usually high
custom homes
1 tablespoon
sugar and fats
Malnutrition
24. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Source
High Biological Value
Denaturation
digestion
25. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Meat or Protein
calcium
breads and grains
1 cup icing sugar
26. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Very Hot
Coagulation
fats or extras
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
27. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Minerals: Description
nutrients
vitamin a...
28. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
electrolyte
Protein: Types
manufactured home
Pepsin
29. Curved
relaxation
1 cup icing sugar
Slow
1 cup butter
30. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Deamination
relaxation
vitamin a...
Moderate Hot
31. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
Hydrolysis
digestion
Pepsin
water
32. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
analogous
minerals
chaos
amino acids
33. 9-11 servings daily
Pepsidase
osteoporosis
breads and grains
texture
34. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
apartment home
nutrients
Moderate
line
35. 1.25mL
calcium
amino acids
1/4 teaspoon
cholesterol
36. Regulates body temperature - gets rid of waste via kidneys in urine - carries nutrients in blood.
Water: Description
analogous
Macronutrient
Vitamin B
37. Built to a persons specifications
Vitamin a...
custom homes
water
tract home
38. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
osteoporosis
Vitamin B
fiber
calcium
39. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
osteoporosis
complementary
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Very slow
40. Horizontal
Deficiency
width
calcium
Rennin
41. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
iron
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1 teaspoon
Kwashiokor
42. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
oats
calcium
Protein: Types
Water: Types
43. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
Gluten
Gel
Derived Protein
relaxation
44. 230 - 250
Very Hot
Vitamins: Description
1 tablespoon butter
Maillard Reaction
45. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
nutrients
vitamin a...
relaxation
Biological Function
46. 125g
custom homes
Moderate Hot
space
1 cup sifted flour
47. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
complementary
water
High Biological Value
Biological Function
48. Healthiest oil to cook with
Gel
nutrients
olive oil
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
49. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
Nutrient
Moderate Hot
Conjugated Protein
Gluten
50. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
1 tablespoon
Protein: Description
Carbohydrates: Types
relaxation
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