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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Deamination
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
vitamin a...
Vitamin a...
2. Healthiest oil to cook with
Protein: Description
Water: Description
olive oil
Kwashiokor
3. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
chaos
relaxation
Vitamin B
Minerals: Types
4. The food that the nutrient is found in.
protein
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
1 tablespoon
Source
5. 2.5mL
Vitamin a...
Low Biological Value Protein
Gel
1/2 teaspoon
6. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
manufactured home
line
Biological Function
Essential Amino Acid
7. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Carbohydrates: Types
Vitamins: Types
analogous
breads and grains
8. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
vitamin a...
1 cup sifted flour
Biological Function
calcium
9. Diagonal
1 tablespoon flour
chaos
fiber
sugar and fats
10. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Very slow
Denaturation
monochromatic
calcium
11. Foods from the extras group are usually high
Maillard Reaction
nutrients
town home
sugar and fats
12. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
relaxation
Hot
Malnutrition
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
13. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
custom homes
cholesterol
Pepsin
Vitamin B
14. A in butter. B in wholegrain and cereals. C in citrus fruits. D in butter.
1/2 teaspoon
Vitamins: Types
calcium
Essential Amino Acid
15. Keeps bowels regular
Vitamin C
Kwashiokor
1 tablespoon flour
fiber
16. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
nutrients
1 tablespoon
Meat or Protein
Nutrient
17. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
vitamin a...
fats or extras
chaos
magnesium
18. 175g
1 cup icing sugar
sugar and fats
vitamin c
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
19. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Marasmus
Water: Description
fats or extras
Minerals: Types
20. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Vitamin C
iron
Deamination
Pepsin
21. Built to a persons specifications
sugar and fats
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Malnutrition
custom homes
22. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
monochromatic
Slow
saturated fats
Hydrolysis
23. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Maillard Reaction
proteins
1/2 teaspoon
vitamin a...
24. 120
magnesium
chaos
Very slow
electrolyte
25. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Carbohydrates
Rennin
Pepsin
26. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Coagulation
minerals
1/2 teaspoon
electrolyte
27. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
potassium
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1/2 teaspoon
28. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
Deamination
1 cup icing sugar
Fats: Types
Macronutrient
29. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
iron
vitamin d
1 tablespoon
nutrients
30. 20mL
1 tablespoon butter
olive oil
1 tablespoon
water
31. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
electrolyte
Deamination
Maillard Reaction
potassium
32. Eggs belong in this food group
Carbohydrates: Types
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Meat or Protein
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
33. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
tract home
potassium
Source
cholesterol
34. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Derived Protein
electrolyte
Rennin
oats
35. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
protein
chaos
thiamine
1 tablespoon flour
36. Butter - Margarine - Oil - Cream
iron
Gel
Gluten
Fats: Types
37. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
town home
Protein: Description
vitamin a...
calcium
38. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
oats
Enzyme
1 teaspoon
Trypsin
39. Horizontal
Gluten
Water: Types
Very slow
width
40. 150
digestion
line
1 tablespoon butter
Slow
41. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
Minerals: Description
Vitamin C
cholesterol
calcium
42. 1.25mL
thiamine
calcium
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1/4 teaspoon
43. 20g
minerals
Biological Value
Protein: Types
1 tablespoon
44. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Denaturation
Vitamin B
Water: Description
relaxation
45. Globular proteins linked with other non-protein molecules.
Conjugated Protein
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Source
complementary
46. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
1/4 teaspoon
sugar and fats
fiber
potassium
47. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
Hydrolysis
nutrients
Trypsin
minerals
48. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Vitamin C
vitamin a...
Enzyme
saturated fats
49. Contrast; opposite colors
complementary
Meat or Protein
analogous
Kwashiokor
50. 10g
Rennin
Water: Types
Fats: Description
1 tablespoon flour