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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Vitamin a...
Moderate
Trypsin
Vitamin D
2. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
calcium
Carbohydrates
sugar and fats
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
3. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
calcium
nutrients
cholesterol
Vitamin C
4. Helps blood carry oxygen - helps cells use oxygen meat - liver - eggs - dry beans - spinach
vitamin a...
amino acids
iron
calcium
5. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
Very Hot
manufactured home
Marasmus
1 tablespoon flour
6. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
electrolyte
Coagulation
Enzyme
Vitamin a...
7. Cookie cutter house in master planned community - all have similar floor plans
tract home
apartment home
height
fats or extras
8. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Vitamin a...
Carbohydrates: Description
Coagulation
protein
9. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
1 tablespoon butter
apartment home
monochromatic
manufactured home
10. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
apartment home
Nutrient
saturated fats
Protein: Types
11. 250g
breads and grains
High Biological Value
1 cup white sugar
Vitamin D
12. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
potassium
Maillard Reaction
Rennin
osteoporosis
13. 180
water
Moderate
calcium
breads and grains
14. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
1 tablespoon flour
1 tablespoon
Nutrient
osteoporosis
15. House built in rows and attached to one another at the side wall
potassium
town home
Water: Description
Nutrient
16. One hue
Vitamins: Description
chaos
monochromatic
Biological Value
17. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
relaxation
line
Marasmus
Biological Value
18. 2.5mL
Gel
calcium
1/2 teaspoon
Carbohydrates: Types
19. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Polypeptide
Carbohydrates: Description
1 cup sifted flour
1/4 teaspoon
20. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1 tablespoon butter
cholesterol
protein
21. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
breads and grains
Protein: Types
Fats: Description
digestion
22. Should be eaten sparingly
fats or extras
Meat or Protein
Marasmus
Macronutrient
23. Help keep the nervous system healthy - promotes growth - appetite and digestion whole grain and enriched breads and cereals - pork - organ meats - dry beans - peas
line
Low Biological Value Protein
thiamine
1 tablespoon
24. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
Fats: Types
1 tablespoon
Derived Protein
1/2 teaspoon
25. Diagonal
apartment home
Very slow
vitamin a...
chaos
26. When 2 or more amino acids break apart due to the addition of a water molecule which splits the peptide link. This happen during digestion.
minerals
Hydrolysis
Gel
protein
27. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Kwashiokor
Pepsidase
vitamin c
iron
28. 200
potassium
width
Fats: Types
Hot
29. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Hot
Vitamin C
Protein: Description
1 tablespoon
30. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
osteoporosis
Minerals: Description
Condensation Reaction
Protein: Description
31. Help build strong - healthy teeth and bones - helps heart beat properly - helps muscles move - helps blood clot - helps keep soft and nerves healthy dairy product
Vitamins: Description
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Trypsin
calcium
32. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
saturated fats
Carbohydrates: Description
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
sugar and fats
33. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
Polypeptide
vitamin d
protein
Source
34. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Protein: Description
tract home
vitamin a...
Vitamin B
35. 10g
Enzyme
Deamination
nutrients
1 tablespoon flour
36. The food that the nutrient is found in.
protein
Deamination
Source
Enzyme
37. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
osteoporosis
Vitamin C
Vitamins: Description
iron
38. Curved
relaxation
calcium
Minerals: Description
olive oil
39. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
Deamination
Source
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
digestion
40. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Vitamins: Description
Trypsin
potassium
Coagulation
41. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
Very Hot
Vitamin C
nutrients
Pepsidase
42. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
1 cup butter
Maillard Reaction
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Very Hot
43. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
amino acids
Very slow
relaxation
1 tablespoon
44. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
height
Maillard Reaction
custom homes
45. This vitamin helps you have a healthy nervous system
Vitamin B
fats or extras
Vitamin a...
Denaturation
46. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
proteins
vitamin a...
Vitamins: Description
calcium
47. 5mL
chaos
vitamin d
iron
1 teaspoon
48. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
Pepsidase
Very slow
osteoporosis
Biological Value
49. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
Essential Amino Acid
protein
complementary
Coagulation
50. 125g
Vitamins: Types
1 cup sifted flour
Vitamin C
analogous