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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Horizontal
Polypeptide
relaxation
width
Vitamin B
2. 2 or more proteins are eaten together to supplement each other. Occurs when one protein is lacking in one or more essential amino acids and is eaten with another food which contains the missing essential amino acid. E.g. beans on toast (Beans are hig
Protein: Description
1 cup butter
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
1 cup icing sugar
3. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
vitamin a...
1 teaspoon
1 cup grated cheese
4. Iron in eggs - calcium in milk - Iodine in fish - variety in fruit and vegtables.
Biological Function
Minerals: Types
vitamin c
calcium
5. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
Low Biological Value Protein
Trypsin
Gluten
Fats: Description
6. Sugar in ripe fruit - starch in cereals - fibre in bran and celery.
Carbohydrates: Types
Malnutrition
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
Derived Protein
7. Should be eaten sparingly
town home
digestion
fats or extras
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
8. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Vitamin D
Water: Types
Fats: Description
9. Gives you healthy skin and eyes
vitamin a...
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
Deamination
digestion
10. The nutrient that helps carry nutrients throughout the body - helps regulate body temperature - and digest food
breads and grains
calcium
water
Carbohydrates: Description
11. A condition in which the bones gradually lose their mineral intake and become weak and brittle
osteoporosis
Condensation Reaction
calcium
Macronutrient
12. Built in a factory and installed at a specific site
1 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon
Moderate Hot
manufactured home
13. 180
texture
1/4 teaspoon
Moderate
Vitamin D
14. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Maillard Reaction
proteins
Low Biological Value Protein
Fats: Types
15. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
magnesium
1 tablespoon
thiamine
Gel
16. 120
Biological Value
width
Very slow
iron
17. Helps your body fight infection and helps cuts heal
Protein: Description
complementary
Water: Description
Vitamin C
18. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
height
vitamin d
Rennin
electrolyte
19. 20g
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
vitamin a...
complementary
1 tablespoon
20. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
height
Carbohydrates
proteins
Condensation Reaction
21. A waxy substance that is a part of every cell of your body and intake should be low
cholesterol
vitamin c
calcium
Vitamin a...
22. 90 degrees of each other
Vitamin C
apartment home
analogous
1 tablespoon flour
23. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
Kwashiokor
calcium
fats or extras
24. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
Biological Function
Marasmus
1 tablespoon
oats
25. Similar to a duplex - but three or more units share one family pays rent
oats
breads and grains
apartment home
Hot
26. A nutrient needed in large amounts (protein - carbohydrate - lipid)
Condensation Reaction
Macronutrient
High Biological Value
vitamin d
27. Builds up bone mass and prevents osteoporosis
Hydrolysis
calcium
Very slow
tract home
28. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
manufactured home
Vitamins: Description
monochromatic
oats
29. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
cholesterol
Fats: Description
Derived Protein
Biological Function
30. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Gluten
oats
Moderate
Polypeptide
31. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Rennin
calcium
Maillard Reaction
fiber
32. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
minerals
Slow
Denaturation
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
33. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
vitamin d
potassium
Fats: Description
Essential Amino Acid
34. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Kwashiokor
Vitamins: Description
digestion
vitamin d
35. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
High Biological Value
Protein: Description
Minerals: Types
Carbohydrates
36. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Vitamins: Description
Meat or Protein
space
apartment home
37. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
relaxation
Kwashiokor
vitamin a...
Minerals: Types
38. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
Meat or Protein
fiber
digestion
Pepsin
39. Amount of each nutrient that is needed to to meet a persons nutritional requirements.
Moderate
relaxation
1/2 teaspoon
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
40. Keeps bowels regular
minerals
1 tablespoon butter
fiber
Water: Description
41. Built to a persons specifications
Marasmus
custom homes
Gel
proteins
42. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
Moderate
fats or extras
Minerals: Description
Rennin
43. Good sources of this vitamin are oranges - kiwi - and grapefruit
Kwashiokor
1 cup white sugar
Vitamin C
protein
44. Vegetables are a great source of this
custom homes
monochromatic
Vitamin a...
fats or extras
45. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
space
Nutrient
Protein: Description
potassium
46. 125g
Fats: Types
1 cup white sugar
1 cup sifted flour
Slow
47. Helps build strong muscles and repairs body tissue
1 teaspoon
Fats: Types
Essential Amino Acid
protein
48. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Low Biological Value Protein
Polypeptide
line
texture
49. 250g
olive oil
Water: Types
vitamin a...
1 cup white sugar
50. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Vitamin a...
Fats: Description
fats or extras
analogous