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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
1 tablespoon
tract home
Derived Protein
cholesterol
2. 125g
Water: Types
Vitamin a...
Slow
1 cup sifted flour
3. Breaking down excess protein in the liver. Carboxyl group is converted to glycogen and stored as energy. Amino group is converted to ammonia then to urea and excreted as urine.
monochromatic
Deamination
High Biological Value
Very Hot
4. An enzyme made in the stomach which breaks protein into peptones.
Pepsin
Carbohydrates: Description
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
1 cup butter
5. Diagonal
Slow
oats
chaos
town home
6. Should be eaten sparingly
Meat or Protein
fats or extras
1 cup sifted flour
Moderate
7. 5mL
thiamine
1 teaspoon
Vitamin a...
town home
8. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Hydrolysis
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
iron
Vitamins: Types
9. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Vitamin B
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
calcium
1 cup sifted flour
10. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
High Biological Value
Denaturation
magnesium
Malnutrition
11. Where a food is missing one or more of the essential amino acids. They are usually plant foods.
Hydrolysis
osteoporosis
Low Biological Value Protein
Moderate
12. Outline of an object
Vitamin a...
line
Maillard Reaction
apartment home
13. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Rennin
width
Very Hot
nutrients
14. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Pepsidase
vitamin d
Biological Function
Low Biological Value Protein
15. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Slow
Vitamin D
Gel
proteins
16. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
vitamin a...
Vitamins: Description
Vitamins: Types
vitamin d
17. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
potassium
Kwashiokor
Vitamins: Types
Vitamin B
18. The building blocks that make up proteins - Smallest part of a protein
Biological Function
osteoporosis
amino acids
1/4 teaspoon
19. Keeps bowels regular
manufactured home
fiber
protein
relaxation
20. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
magnesium
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Vitamin B
iron
21. Amino acids that cannot be made in the body and must be obtained from food.
calcium
Biological Function
water
Essential Amino Acid
22. Fruit juices - tea - coffee - milk - soups - fruit - vegtables.
Very slow
vitamin d
digestion
Water: Types
23. 180
breads and grains
fats or extras
Moderate
Supplementary Value/ Complementary Value
24. A semi-solid viscous solution with a 3-D network where water molecules become trapped. Gelatine is used as a setting agent.
analogous
Gel
Biological Value
Minerals: Description
25. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
1 tablespoon butter
calcium
Biological Function
Vitamin D
26. Denaturing a protein (liquid to a solid) e.g. cooking an egg
Coagulation
Condensation Reaction
texture
Macronutrient
27. Healthiest oil to cook with
fiber
Vitamin C
1/4 teaspoon
olive oil
28. Substances that are important for the body's growth and care
nutrients
oats
tract home
Deficiency
29. 2.5mL
1/2 teaspoon
Polypeptide
digestion
Low Biological Value Protein
30. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
Maillard Reaction
nutrients
Low Biological Value Protein
1 cup grated cheese
31. Describes the way an object surface looks and feels
texture
1 tablespoon
apartment home
Vitamins: Types
32. Bananas - orange juice - and tomatoes are great sources of this nutrient
town home
Carbohydrates: Description
potassium
Marasmus
33. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Vitamin a...
Very slow
Deficiency
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
34. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
Fats: Types
electrolyte
water
Deficiency
35. Eggs belong in this food group
Protein: Description
calcium
Meat or Protein
nutrients
36. Elements needed in small amounts for sturdy bones and teeth - healthy blood - and regular elimination of wastes
Gel
tract home
Essential Amino Acid
minerals
37. 120
vitamin d
cholesterol
fiber
Very slow
38. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
High Biological Value
vitamin a...
digestion
1 tablespoon flour
39. The food that the nutrient is found in.
Source
Trypsin
High Biological Value
Marasmus
40. 10g
proteins
iron
1 tablespoon flour
Coagulation
41. 20mL
Very slow
1 tablespoon
calcium
vitamin a...
42. 200
town home
vitamin a...
Hot
cholesterol
43. 125g
tract home
1 cup grated cheese
proteins
Coagulation
44. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
1 cup white sugar
Protein: Types
Vitamin C
height
45. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
relaxation
texture
Enzyme
saturated fats
46. Protein found in wheat - gives elasticity to foods e.g bread (Coeliacs are allergic to it)
Vitamin B
Gluten
amino acids
potassium
47. Chemical substances that are needed in the body for correct functioning
saturated fats
Hot
Nutrient
Conjugated Protein
48. Irreversible reaction - unfolding of the protein chain - caused by HEAT - ADDITION OF ACID & MECHANICAL ACTION.
Denaturation
Carbohydrates
Maillard Reaction
cholesterol
49. Works with calcium to build strong bones and teeth milk
vitamin d
height
1 teaspoon
Minerals: Types
50. 90 degrees of each other
Rennin
analogous
Vitamin C
fiber
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