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Test your basic knowledge |
Home Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Colour change which occurs when amino acids and sugar are exposed to dry heat. Also known as non-enzymic browning.
space
Maillard Reaction
Marasmus
Kwashiokor
2. Help the body build and repair and maintain tissues and body cells
Vitamin a...
Carbohydrates: Types
1 tablespoon
proteins
3. Your body needs this vitamin to absorb calcium
Vitamin D
Pepsin
Deamination
Vitamin B
4. An enzyme made in the ileum which breaks peptides into amino acids.
Pepsin
iron
Trypsin
Pepsidase
5. Helps have healthy gums and teeth <3
Nutrient
Carbohydrates: Description
Biological Value
calcium
6. Protein deficiency - causes dermatitis - retarded growth and a pot belly. Common is 3rd World.
Very Hot
Protein: Types
High Biological Value
Kwashiokor
7. 20g
texture
1 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon
Source
8. Low fat milk - non fat yogurt - and lite sour cream are low in this nutrient
High Biological Value
Marasmus
vitamin a...
saturated fats
9. 250g
nutrients
Carbohydrates: Types
1 cup white sugar
Coagulation
10. Plant material bodies cannot digest
width
fiber
1 tablespoon flour
potassium
11. A link formed during the condensation reaction when the amino group of one amino acid chemically combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid with the loss of water molecule.
Polypeptide
Meat or Protein
Essential Amino Acid
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
12. Meat - Fish - Chicken - Milk - Cheese - Eggs - Soya beans
Protein: Types
cholesterol
saturated fats
water
13. Enzyme made in the stomach which breaks caesinogen into caesin.
Moderate
texture
Coagulation
Rennin
14. Lack of adequate nutrition - result of lack of nutrition or unbalanced diet.
High Biological Value
Source
Malnutrition
Marasmus
15. 230 - 250
1 cup butter
Condensation Reaction
Very Hot
line
16. 10g
potassium
fats or extras
1 tablespoon flour
custom homes
17. 175g
1 tablespoon
protein
custom homes
1 cup icing sugar
18. Measure of protein quality - number of essential amino acids a food contains - High Biological Value (HBV) Low Biological Value (LBV)
amino acids
1 teaspoon
1 cup white sugar
Biological Value
19. The function / job of a nutrient in the body.
Moderate Hot
vitamin c
Macronutrient
Biological Function
20. An enzyme made in the pancreas that travels to the duodenum and breaks peptones into peptides.
custom homes
complementary
saturated fats
Trypsin
21. Minimum amount of energy required to maintain body temp. (37'C) and keep the body alive. Calculated at complete rest after fasting. Slows down as you get older.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Pepsin
1 cup grated cheese
calcium
22. 125g
1 cup grated cheese
complementary
Meat or Protein
Malnutrition
23. The nutrient group that supplies us with energy
High Biological Value
Derived Protein
Carbohydrates
calcium
24. Vegetables are a great source of this
Maillard Reaction
Vitamin a...
Gel
Vitamin C
25. Vitamin supplied by breads and grains
Kwashiokor
Carbohydrates: Description
Vitamin B
amino acids
26. The nutrient that helps regulate fluid balance
minerals
electrolyte
Water: Types
Macronutrient
27. The process of breaking down food into a form the body can use
Water: Description
digestion
nutrients
Moderate
28. Severe protein deficiency resulting in thin limbs - sunken face and pot belly. Occurs in 3rd World countries.
monochromatic
Marasmus
potassium
Pepsin
29. Outline of an object
Source
Nutrient
line
custom homes
30. One hue
Peptide Link / Peptide Bond
monochromatic
Moderate
Deamination
31. Keeps the body healthy protecting it from diseases such as scurvy (Vit. C) and rickets (Vit. D).
Vitamins: Description
Vitamin B
saturated fats
cholesterol
32. Builds new cells - muscles - hair - repairs tissue - supplies heat and energy if necessary.
Meat or Protein
iron
Protein: Description
Minerals: Description
33. Diagonal
1 cup butter
Carbohydrates: Description
vitamin a...
chaos
34. Helps muscles contract - helps produce energy - helps regulate many body functions nuts - peanut butter
Carbohydrates: Description
magnesium
digestion
Water: Description
35. The grain that has the highest amount of protein
osteoporosis
vitamin a...
oats
Hydrolysis
36. Helps eyes adjust to darkness - protects lining of throat - nose and mouth and other organs from infection eggs - dark green veggies - deep yellow veggies and fruits
Carbohydrates
Denaturation
fiber
vitamin a...
37. 150
Minerals: Description
Slow
Water: Description
Enzyme
38. 180
1 cup butter
fats or extras
electrolyte
Moderate
39. Dark - leafy vegetables and orange vegetables are good sources of this vitamin
Hydrolysis
custom homes
digestion
Vitamin a...
40. Vertical
vitamin c
1 cup sifted flour
height
Essential Amino Acid
41. Catalyst that speeds up or slows down a reaction without being used up itself.
sugar and fats
Enzyme
Essential Amino Acid
Carbohydrates: Types
42. Formed when a number of amino acids join together due to the formation of peptide links.
Deficiency
Polypeptide
cholesterol
Denaturation
43. The 3 dimensional space to be designed
complementary
space
fiber
High Biological Value
44. Chemical reaction when 2 amino acids join together with the elimination of water. Amino group of one amino acid combines with the carboxyl group of another amino acid.
apartment home
water
Source
Condensation Reaction
45. This nutrient group helps you have healthy blood pressure
iron
magnesium
Deficiency
Maillard Reaction
46. Iron for healthy blood - calcium for healthy bones - iodine for proper functioning of thyroid gland.
protein
amino acids
Condensation Reaction
Minerals: Description
47. A lack of a substance / nutrient. It can lead to illness.
Deficiency
digestion
Slow
monochromatic
48. 2.5mL
Polypeptide
Meat or Protein
thiamine
1/2 teaspoon
49. 5mL
Protein: Description
vitamin a...
1 teaspoon
Vitamin a...
50. Protein are formed as a result of chemical or enzymic action on the protein.
line
Derived Protein
1 tablespoon butter
Conjugated Protein