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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walk-ins
No Show
Committed Rooms
2. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Nests and Hurdles
3. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusting the Room Block
Room Count
4. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Chain Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
5. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Business
Central Reservation System (CRS)
6. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Spread Rate
Hotelligence Report
Understay
7. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Yield Management Revolution
Walk-ins
Group Business
8. 5-7%
Expected Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
ASAE
Overbooking percentage
9. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Expected Departures
Hotel Web Sites
Group Business
10. The Airlines
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
11. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusting the Room Block
Stayover
Adjusted Room Count
12. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Hotelligence Report
PHASER complete Access Reports
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
13. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
IT packages
Committed Rooms
Expected Arrivals
14. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
15. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of the Housing Bureau
Leisure Guests
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
16. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
Walk-ins
17. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Spread Rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
18. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Adjusting the Room Block
Walk-ins
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
19. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
Selling Against Room Block
20. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Selling Against Room Block
Leisure Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
21. Place and date more important than rate.
Nests and Hurdles
Group Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
22. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Optional Reservation Data
Four primary functions of ASPs
PHASER complete Access Reports
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
23. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Leisure Guests
Overbooking percentage
Electronic Switch Technology
Spread Rate
24. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
Flat Rate/Run of the House
No Show
25. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Business
26. 2-3 minutes
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Reservations to take
Leisure Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
27. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Hotel Web Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
28. The role that airline reservation systems played
Adjusting the Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Guests
Chain Sites
29. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Leisure Guests
Stayover
30. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Spread Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
Group Business
31. Guest who arrive days before booking
Stayover
Electronic Switch Technology
Early Arrivals
IT packages
32. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walk-ins
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
33. Continuing guest - as per booking
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Selling Against Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
Stayover
34. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
35. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Meta-Search Technology
36. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Overbooking percentage
Overbooking
Walking the Guest
Pegasus Solutions
37. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overbooking
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
38. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
Corporate Guests
39. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Third Party Travel Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
40. Guest who stay longer than booked
Corporate Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Overstay
Walking the Guest
41. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Fenced Rates
Pegasus Solutions
In-House Reservation Center
42. Number of guests in hotel
Third Party Travel Sites
Chain Sites
Leisure Guests
House Count
43. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Pegasus Solutions
Meta-Search Technology
Hotel Web Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
44. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
Nests and Hurdles
45. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overstay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
46. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
47. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
IT packages
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walking the Guest
48. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Nests and Hurdles
Fenced Rates
Role of Yield Management Systems
Independent Reservation Services
49. The American Society of Association Executives
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Business
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
50. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Optional Reservation Data
Stayover
Automated Inventory Tracking System
ASAE