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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Early Arrivals
Expected Arrivals
In-House Reservation Center
Hotelligence Report
2. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Fenced Rates
In-House Reservation Center
Nests and Hurdles
3. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
House Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
4. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walking the Guest
Four Global Distribution System Providers
5. 5-7%
Expected Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overbooking percentage
Overbooking
6. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Adjusted Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
7. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Corporate Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
8. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Search Engine Optimization
Hotelligence Report
Understay
Overbooking percentage
9. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Hotel Web Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
10. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
11. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Chain Sites
Overstay
Third Party Travel Sites
12. The American Society of Association Executives
Third Party Travel Sites
Nests and Hurdles
ASAE
Group Guests
13. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Categories of Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
14. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Early Arrivals
15. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overstay
Spread Rate
Expected Arrivals
16. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
17. Status of rooms sold and available
Adjusted Room Count
Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Understay
18. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Optional Reservation Data
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusted Room Count
Hotelligence Report
19. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
20. The role that airline reservation systems played
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
21. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Unidentified Delegates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
22. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Understay
Overbooking
House Count
Leisure Guests
23. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Electronic Switch Technology
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
24. Guest who stay longer than booked
Independent Reservation Services
Overstay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusting the Room Block
25. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Stayover
Unidentified Delegates
26. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Leisure Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
27. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
28. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Nests and Hurdles
29. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Role of the Housing Bureau
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Spread Rate
Overbooking percentage
30. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
31. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
32. Continuing guest - as per booking
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Stayover
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
33. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Reservations to take
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overbooking
Corporate Guests
34. Number of guests in hotel
Yield Management Revolution
Group Business
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
35. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Fenced Rates
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusting the Room Block
36. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Electronic Switch Technology
Committed Rooms
37. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Hotelligence Report
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
38. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Overstay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
39. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expected Arrivals
No Show
Four primary functions of ASPs
40. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
41. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
Early Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
42. The Airlines
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
43. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Unidentified Delegates
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
44. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Components of the Simple Room Count
45. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Four primary functions of ASPs
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Unidentified Delegates
Spread Rate
46. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
47. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Optional Reservation Data
Expected Departures
House Count
Group Business
48. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Group Guests
Chain Sites
Independent Reservation Services
49. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Components of the Simple Room Count
50. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Group Guests
Committed Rooms