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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Overstay
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Chain Sites
Guest History Database
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
3. Guest who arrive days before booking
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
4. Number of guests in hotel
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
Unidentified Delegates
House Count
5. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
6. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
ASAE
Reservations to take
7. The American Society of Association Executives
Fenced Rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Chain Sites
ASAE
8. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
9. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Four Global Distribution System Providers
10. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Guest History Database
Components of the Simple Room Count
11. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Guest History Database
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking
12. Continuing guest - as per booking
Spread Rate
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
13. The role that airline reservation systems played
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Nests and Hurdles
ASAE
14. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
In-House Reservation Center
Group Business
Expected Departures
15. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Spread Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
16. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Adjusting the Room Block
Walking the Guest
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
17. 5-7%
Selling Against Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Overbooking percentage
Adjusting the Room Block
18. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Room Count
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
19. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
No Show
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
20. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Departures
21. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Yield Management Revolution
Pegasus Solutions
Categories of Group Business
22. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
In-House Reservation Center
23. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
24. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
25. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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26. Guest who stay longer than booked
Chain Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Hotelligence Report
Overstay
27. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
28. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Corporate Guests
ASAE
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
29. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Third Party Travel Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Pegasus Solutions
30. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Spread Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
31. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Electronic Switch Technology
House Count
32. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
33. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Third Party Travel Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
34. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
No Show
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
35. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Walk-ins
Reservations to take
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
36. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
37. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Adjusted Room Count
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
38. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Adjusting the Room Block
Reservations to take
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
39. Place and date more important than rate.
Room Count
Committed Rooms
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
40. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Understay
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
41. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Walking the Guest
Guest History Database
Spread Rate
42. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Fenced Rates
Overbooking percentage
Optional Reservation Data
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
43. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
44. The Airlines
Reservations to take
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Walk-ins
45. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Hotel Web Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
46. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
House Count
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
47. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
48. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four primary functions of ASPs
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
49. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Stayover
Third Party Travel Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
50. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Spread Rate
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusted Room Count
IT packages