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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Four primary functions of ASPs
Role of the Housing Bureau
Role of Yield Management Systems
2. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Search Engine Optimization
ASAE
Automated Inventory Tracking System
3. The Airlines
Third Party Travel Sites
Stayover
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
4. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking percentage
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Leisure Guests
5. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
PHASER complete Access Reports
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
6. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking
Expected Departures
7. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Walk-ins
Role of Yield Management Systems
8. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Hotel Web Sites
9. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Committed Rooms
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
IT packages
10. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Adjusted Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
11. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Guest History Database
PHASER complete Access Reports
Hotel Web Sites
Early Arrivals
12. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Search Engine Optimization
Walk-ins
Group Business
Fenced Rates
13. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
14. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
Hotelligence Report
Automated Inventory Tracking System
15. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Expected Departures
Overstay
Hotelligence Report
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
16. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Stayover
Expected Departures
Fenced Rates
17. Guest booked to depart today
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
ASAE
Expected Departures
18. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Meta-Search Technology
Chain Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Departures
19. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Leisure Guests
Yield Management Revolution
Role of the Housing Bureau
20. Number of guests in hotel
Adjusting the Room Block
House Count
Reservations to take
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
21. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Expected Departures
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Reservations to take
22. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Pegasus Solutions
Role of Yield Management Systems
Walk-ins
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
23. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking percentage
25. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Reservations to take
Selling Against Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
26. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Fenced Rates
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
Overbooking
27. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Overbooking
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
28. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
ASAE
29. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
30. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
31. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
No Show
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
32. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Yield Management Revolution
Nests and Hurdles
33. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
Overstay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
34. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
No Show
35. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Walking the Guest
Yield Management Revolution
Understay
Role of the Housing Bureau
36. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Stayover
Seamless Connectivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Nests and Hurdles
37. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
38. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
39. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Expected Arrivals
Yield Management Revolution
Seamless Connectivity
40. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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41. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Hotel Web Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Unidentified Delegates
42. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Third Party Travel Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Categories of Group Business
43. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
44. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
45. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Search Engine Optimization
Adjusting the Room Block
ASAE
46. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
47. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Corporate Guests
Yield Management Revolution
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Seamless Connectivity
48. The role that airline reservation systems played
Expected Departures
Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
49. Guests booked to arrive today
Selling Against Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
50. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking percentage