SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
Guest History Database
Group Business
2. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Third Party Travel Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Reservations to take
3. Continuing guest - as per booking
Overbooking percentage
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Selling Against Room Block
4. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Hotelligence Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Leisure Guests
Committed Rooms
5. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
6. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
7. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
Walk-ins
Walking the Guest
8. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overbooking
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Role of Yield Management Systems
9. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Group Business
Early Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
10. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Guest History Database
11. 5-7%
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking percentage
House Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
12. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Walking the Guest
In-House Reservation Center
Reservations to take
Search Engine Optimization
13. Status of rooms sold and available
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Overbooking
Room Count
14. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Yield Management Revolution
Search Engine Optimization
Third Party Travel Sites
Nests and Hurdles
15. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Seamless Connectivity
Understay
Fenced Rates
16. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Meta-Search Technology
Committed Rooms
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
17. Guest booked to depart today
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Departures
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
18. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
19. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
No Show
Components of the Simple Room Count
20. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
Role of the Housing Bureau
21. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Search Engine Optimization
Third Party Travel Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
22. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Early Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Search Engine Optimization
Independent Reservation Services
23. The American Society of Association Executives
Group Business
Group Guests
ASAE
Unidentified Delegates
24. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
25. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
26. Number of guests in hotel
Pegasus Solutions
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
House Count
27. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Search Engine Optimization
Overstay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walking the Guest
28. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
Expected Departures
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
29. Guest who arrive days before booking
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Early Arrivals
Group Business
30. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
House Count
Hotelligence Report
31. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Early Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
In-House Reservation Center
32. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Reservations to take
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
33. The Airlines
Yield Management Revolution
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
34. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Categories of Group Business
Spread Rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
35. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Leisure Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Reservations to take
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Pegasus Solutions
37. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotelligence Report
38. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
Overbooking
Unidentified Delegates
39. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
House Count
Hotelligence Report
IT packages
Central Reservation System (CRS)
40. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Expected Arrivals
Walk-ins
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Fenced Rates
41. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Expected Departures
Hotelligence Report
Overbooking percentage
PHASER complete Access Reports
42. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
43. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
44. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Unidentified Delegates
Pegasus Solutions
45. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Hotelligence Report
PHASER complete Access Reports
Pegasus Solutions
Meta-Search Technology
46. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
Independent Reservation Services
Seamless Connectivity
47. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Selling Against Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Unidentified Delegates
48. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
49. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Yield Management Revolution
Guest History Database
50. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
IT packages
Hotel Web Sites
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count