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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Meta-Search Technology
Walk-ins
Components of the Simple Room Count
Categories of Group Business
2. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
3. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Reservations to take
Independent Reservation Services
Spread Rate
Adjusted Room Count
4. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
House Count
No Show
Role of the Housing Bureau
5. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
No Show
Overstay
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotelligence Report
6. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
House Count
Spread Rate
Independent Reservation Services
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
7. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
No Show
Fenced Rates
Hotel Web Sites
Search Engine Optimization
8. Status of rooms sold and available
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
9. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Group Guests
Understay
Committed Rooms
Role of the Housing Bureau
10. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Yield Management Revolution
Room Count
Expected Departures
Flat Rate/Run of the House
11. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Corporate Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Third Party Travel Sites
12. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
13. Number of guests in hotel
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
House Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
14. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Meta-Search Technology
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
15. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Selling Against Room Block
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Role of Yield Management Systems
Unidentified Delegates
16. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
Guest History Database
17. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Reservations to take
18. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
ASAE
Four primary functions of ASPs
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
19. The American Society of Association Executives
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
Role of Yield Management Systems
20. 2-3 minutes
Pegasus Solutions
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
21. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking
22. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
PHASER complete Access Reports
23. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
24. Guest who arrive days before booking
Automated Inventory Tracking System
House Count
No Show
Early Arrivals
25. Guest booked to depart today
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Departures
Spread Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Hotelligence Report
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
Electronic Switch Technology
27. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusting the Room Block
House Count
Expected Departures
28. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Unidentified Delegates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Walk-ins
29. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Meta-Search Technology
30. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
31. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
IT packages
Hotel Web Sites
Spread Rate
32. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
33. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Overbooking percentage
Third Party Travel Sites
Independent Reservation Services
Overbooking
34. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Categories of Group Business
Role of Yield Management Systems
35. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Arrivals
Nests and Hurdles
36. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Hotelligence Report
Selling Against Room Block
Spread Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
37. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Adjusted Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
38. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
39. Guests booked to arrive today
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
Categories of Group Business
40. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Adjusted Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
41. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
42. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
House Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking percentage
Pegasus Solutions
43. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Independent Reservation Services
Walking the Guest
Understay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
44. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Chain Sites
Group Business
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
45. 5-7%
Committed Rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking percentage
Optional Reservation Data
46. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
Global Distribution System (GDS)
47. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Spread Rate
Seamless Connectivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
48. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
House Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Unidentified Delegates
49. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Chain Sites
Walk-ins
Unidentified Delegates
50. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Third Party Travel Sites
Overbooking percentage
Leisure Guests
Nests and Hurdles