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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Hotelligence Report
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking percentage
2. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Chain Sites
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Hotel Web Sites
3. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Nests and Hurdles
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
4. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusted Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Pegasus Solutions
5. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
6. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Walk-ins
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
7. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Spread Rate
Room Count
8. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Pegasus Solutions
Optional Reservation Data
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Nests and Hurdles
9. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Understay
Leisure Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Fenced Rates
10. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Seamless Connectivity
Overbooking
Understay
11. Guest who arrive days before booking
Automated Inventory Tracking System
House Count
Stayover
Early Arrivals
12. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Third Party Travel Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
13. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
14. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Guest History Database
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
15. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Independent Reservation Services
Yield Management Revolution
No Show
Automated Inventory Tracking System
16. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
Hotelligence Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
17. Guest who stay longer than booked
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusted Room Count
Overstay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
18. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Guests
Expected Arrivals
19. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
House Count
Chain Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Selling Against Room Block
20. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expected Departures
Hotel Web Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
21. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Meta-Search Technology
Reservations to take
22. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Independent Reservation Services
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusted Room Count
23. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Hotel Web Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Flat Rate/Run of the House
24. Guest booked to depart today
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expected Departures
Meta-Search Technology
25. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Group Business
IT packages
Unidentified Delegates
Hotelligence Report
26. Number of guests in hotel
Early Arrivals
IT packages
House Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
27. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
House Count
28. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
PHASER complete Access Reports
Pegasus Solutions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
ASAE
29. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Walking the Guest
Early Arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Leisure Guests
30. Continuing guest - as per booking
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
Stayover
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
31. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Spread Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
32. Guests booked to arrive today
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Reservations to take
Expected Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
33. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Adjusting the Room Block
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count
34. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four primary functions of ASPs
No Show
35. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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36. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
37. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
38. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Hotelligence Report
Expected Departures
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
39. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
40. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Role of the Housing Bureau
Spread Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
Third Party Travel Sites
41. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Expected Arrivals
Understay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Chain Sites
42. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Stayover
Group Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
43. 5-7%
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
44. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Business
45. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Spread Rate
46. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Adjusting the Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
Committed Rooms
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
47. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Hotelligence Report
48. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Overbooking
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusting the Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
49. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Expected Departures
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Committed Rooms
Third Party Travel Sites
50. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Selling Against Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Yield Management Revolution
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