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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Continuing guest - as per booking
Optional Reservation Data
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Stayover
Role of the Housing Bureau
2. The American Society of Association Executives
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
ASAE
Guest History Database
3. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Walk-ins
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overbooking percentage
4. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Overbooking percentage
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
5. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
Adjusted Room Count
6. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Selling Against Room Block
7. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates
Meta-Search Technology
8. Guests booked to arrive today
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
No Show
Walk-ins
9. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Spread Rate
House Count
10. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Seamless Connectivity
No Show
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
11. 5-7%
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking percentage
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Meta-Search Technology
12. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
13. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Reservations to take
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
14. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
ASAE
Corporate Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
15. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Hotelligence Report
In-House Reservation Center
Stayover
Adjusting the Room Block
16. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Hotel Web Sites
Room Count
No Show
Overbooking percentage
17. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Optional Reservation Data
Electronic Switch Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Overstay
18. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Overbooking percentage
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Search Engine Optimization
Understay
19. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
In-House Reservation Center
Stayover
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Electronic Switch Technology
20. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Understay
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
21. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
In-House Reservation Center
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Fenced Rates
Third Party Travel Sites
22. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Chain Sites
23. Guest booked to depart today
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
Adjusted Room Count
24. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
25. The role that airline reservation systems played
Understay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Electronic Switch Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
27. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
No Show
Selling Against Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
Yield Management Revolution
28. Place and date more important than rate.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Unidentified Delegates
Group Guests
29. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Committed Rooms
Expected Departures
Pegasus Solutions
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
30. The Airlines
Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Early Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
31. Guest who stay longer than booked
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block
32. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
33. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
IT packages
34. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
35. Guest without reservations needing rooms
IT packages
Walk-ins
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
36. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
37. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
Spread Rate
38. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Leisure Guests
Expected Departures
House Count
39. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Guest History Database
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Business
Categories of Group Business
40. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Departures
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
41. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Spread Rate
Hotel Web Sites
42. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Early Arrivals
43. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Optional Reservation Data
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
44. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
45. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Meta-Search Technology
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
46. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Group Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expected Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
47. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Spread Rate
Understay
IT packages
48. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
49. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
Committed Rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
50. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House