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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
2. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Spread Rate
Group Business
Unidentified Delegates
Corporate Guests
3. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Arrivals
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Third Party Travel Sites
4. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Yield Management Revolution
Independent Reservation Services
Search Engine Optimization
Pegasus Solutions
5. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Spread Rate
Overstay
Flat Rate/Run of the House
6. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Overbooking percentage
Group Guests
7. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Reservations to take
House Count
8. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
Stayover
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
9. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Group Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Early Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
10. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Independent Reservation Services
Walking the Guest
Nests and Hurdles
11. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Corporate Guests
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Early Arrivals
Reservations to take
12. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
13. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Selling Against Room Block
No Show
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
14. Guests booked to arrive today
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Expected Departures
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
15. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Understay
16. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
ASAE
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
Adjusted Room Count
17. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
18. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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19. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Expected Departures
Role of the Housing Bureau
Selling Against Room Block
Nests and Hurdles
20. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
Categories of Group Business
21. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Walk-ins
Committed Rooms
Understay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
22. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
Understay
Nests and Hurdles
23. 2-3 minutes
Components of the Simple Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
ASAE
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
24. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
Yield Management Revolution
Spread Rate
25. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Overstay
PHASER complete Access Reports
26. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
PHASER complete Access Reports
No Show
Adjusting the Room Block
27. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Group Business
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
Unidentified Delegates
28. The Airlines
IT packages
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Guest History Database
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
29. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Fenced Rates
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Chain Sites
30. Continuing guest - as per booking
Guest History Database
Stayover
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
In-House Reservation Center
31. Guest who stay longer than booked
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Overbooking
32. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
33. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expected Departures
Third Party Travel Sites
35. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Corporate Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
36. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Hotelligence Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
37. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
Adjusted Room Count
38. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Adjusted Room Count
Categories of Group Business
House Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
39. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusted Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Independent Reservation Services
40. The American Society of Association Executives
Role of the Housing Bureau
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Guest History Database
ASAE
41. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation System (CRS)
42. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Overbooking percentage
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Nests and Hurdles
43. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
44. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Meta-Search Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
PHASER complete Access Reports
Fenced Rates
45. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
46. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Stayover
IT packages
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
47. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
48. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Selling Against Room Block
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Unidentified Delegates
49. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
50. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Stayover
No Show
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
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