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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
ASAE
Meta-Search Technology
2. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Categories of Group Business
Expected Departures
3. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Corporate Guests
4. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Expected Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Third Party Travel Sites
5. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
6. Guest booked to depart today
Overbooking percentage
ASAE
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Departures
7. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
No Show
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
8. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Independent Reservation Services
9. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
10. Guest who arrive days before booking
Room Count
Guest History Database
Early Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
11. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Pegasus Solutions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
12. The role that airline reservation systems played
Components of the Simple Room Count
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
IT packages
13. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Corporate Guests
Leisure Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
14. The Airlines
Understay
Independent Reservation Services
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
15. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Optional Reservation Data
Role of the Housing Bureau
16. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Expected Departures
Committed Rooms
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
17. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Walking the Guest
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Guest History Database
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
18. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Seamless Connectivity
Group Business
19. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Arrivals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walking the Guest
20. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Unidentified Delegates
No Show
Central Reservation System (CRS)
ASAE
21. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Yield Management Revolution
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
22. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overstay
23. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walking the Guest
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Optional Reservation Data
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
25. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Yield Management Revolution
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overbooking percentage
26. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Third Party Travel Sites
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
27. The American Society of Association Executives
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
ASAE
IT packages
28. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
29. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Leisure Guests
30. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Electronic Switch Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
31. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Expected Arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Categories of Group Business
32. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
IT packages
Overbooking percentage
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
33. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Categories of Group Business
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. Number of guests in hotel
No Show
Categories of Group Business
Overbooking
House Count
35. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Categories of Group Business
ASAE
Flat Rate/Run of the House
36. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Reservations to take
37. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Hotelligence Report
Overstay
38. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
39. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Meta-Search Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
40. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Committed Rooms
IT packages
Fenced Rates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
41. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
42. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Unidentified Delegates
Hotelligence Report
Optional Reservation Data
Overbooking
43. Place and date more important than rate.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Group Guests
Chain Sites
44. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
House Count
Electronic Switch Technology
ASAE
Search Engine Optimization
45. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Nests and Hurdles
Independent Reservation Services
46. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Global Distribution System (GDS)
House Count
Adjusted Room Count
47. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walk-ins
48. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Adjusted Room Count
Fenced Rates
Categories of Group Business
Reservations to take
49. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Corporate Guests
50. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Committed Rooms
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions