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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
Group Guests
2. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Reservations to take
Meta-Search Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Optional Reservation Data
3. Status of rooms sold and available
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count
Leisure Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
4. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Categories of Group Business
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
5. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Group Business
Leisure Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
6. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Group Business
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
7. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Pegasus Solutions
Hotelligence Report
Search Engine Optimization
Walking the Guest
8. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Hotel Web Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
9. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Meta-Search Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Adjusting the Room Block
10. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
11. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walking the Guest
Walk-ins
Hotelligence Report
12. Place and date more important than rate.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
13. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Corporate Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Flat Rate/Run of the House
14. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Overbooking percentage
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Guests
15. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Four primary functions of ASPs
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
16. Guest who stay longer than booked
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
Committed Rooms
Overstay
17. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusted Room Count
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
18. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Yield Management Revolution
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Business
19. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
20. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
21. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
22. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Walk-ins
No Show
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
23. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Corporate Guests
Selling Against Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Chain Sites
24. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
Group Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
25. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
26. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Walk-ins
27. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Understay
28. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
29. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
30. 5-7%
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking percentage
Unidentified Delegates
31. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
32. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
Unidentified Delegates
PHASER complete Access Reports
33. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Stayover
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Role of the Housing Bureau
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
35. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
36. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Independent Reservation Services
ASAE
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
37. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
PHASER complete Access Reports
Reservations to take
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
38. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Overstay
Early Arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
39. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
Yield Management Revolution
No Show
40. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
ASAE
No Show
41. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Optional Reservation Data
Chain Sites
Corporate Guests
42. 2-3 minutes
Walking the Guest
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Guests
Reservations to take
43. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block
44. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
45. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
In-House Reservation Center
Guest History Database
46. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
47. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Stayover
Group Business
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
48. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Fenced Rates
Hotelligence Report
49. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Chain Sites
Seamless Connectivity
Overbooking
Search Engine Optimization
50. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Reservations to take
Meta-Search Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates