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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Committed Rooms
2. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Walking the Guest
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
3. The Airlines
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Group Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
4. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Role of Yield Management Systems
5. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
6. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Components of the Simple Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Nests and Hurdles
Group Guests
7. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Chain Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Seamless Connectivity
Third Party Travel Sites
8. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking
9. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Fenced Rates
Seamless Connectivity
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
10. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Reservations to take
Committed Rooms
11. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
Electronic Switch Technology
12. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Pegasus Solutions
Corporate Guests
13. Guest booked to depart today
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Departures
Fenced Rates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
14. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Committed Rooms
Understay
Stayover
15. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Third Party Travel Sites
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
16. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Adjusting the Room Block
Walking the Guest
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
17. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
18. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walk-ins
Understay
19. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Expected Departures
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
ASAE
20. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Pegasus Solutions
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Room Count
21. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Search Engine Optimization
Overbooking
Chain Sites
22. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
In-House Reservation Center
Electronic Switch Technology
Guest History Database
23. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Fenced Rates
24. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Categories of Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Hotelligence Report
25. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walk-ins
Walking the Guest
Pegasus Solutions
Spread Rate
26. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Early Arrivals
ASAE
27. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Reservations to take
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
Overbooking
28. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Understay
Expected Arrivals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Leisure Guests
29. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Fenced Rates
30. 5-7%
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking percentage
31. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
32. Number of guests in hotel
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
Unidentified Delegates
Overbooking percentage
33. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
34. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four Global Distribution System Providers
No Show
Expected Departures
35. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
IT packages
Third Party Travel Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Chain Sites
36. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Leisure Guests
37. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Selling Against Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Components of the Simple Room Count
38. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Stayover
IT packages
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
39. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Independent Reservation Services
40. 2-3 minutes
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotel Web Sites
41. The American Society of Association Executives
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Independent Reservation Services
ASAE
42. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
43. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
44. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Chain Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
No Show
Selling Against Room Block
45. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Corporate Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
46. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
47. The role that airline reservation systems played
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
48. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Guest History Database
Leisure Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
49. Status of rooms sold and available
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Spread Rate
Room Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
50. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
Spread Rate
Optional Reservation Data