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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Corporate Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Independent Reservation Services
Components of the Simple Room Count
2. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
3. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Guest History Database
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overstay
4. Status of rooms sold and available
Hotelligence Report
Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
5. The Airlines
Understay
Independent Reservation Services
PHASER complete Access Reports
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
6. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overstay
Adjusted Room Count
7. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
8. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
No Show
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
9. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Expected Arrivals
10. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
11. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Committed Rooms
12. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Overstay
Guest History Database
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotel Web Sites
13. Guest who arrive days before booking
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
14. 5-7%
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking percentage
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
15. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Meta-Search Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
Reservations to take
16. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Electronic Switch Technology
Unidentified Delegates
Categories of Group Business
Expected Departures
17. The American Society of Association Executives
Walking the Guest
ASAE
Role of Yield Management Systems
Yield Management Revolution
18. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
19. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Stayover
Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
20. Guest who stay longer than booked
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Arrivals
Reservations to take
Overstay
21. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
House Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
22. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Seamless Connectivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
23. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Hotel Web Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
24. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Search Engine Optimization
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
25. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
26. Place and date more important than rate.
Overstay
Group Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Components of the Simple Room Count
27. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
28. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Leisure Guests
Expected Departures
29. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Stayover
Search Engine Optimization
Nests and Hurdles
Meta-Search Technology
30. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
31. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Committed Rooms
32. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Expected Departures
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Selling Against Room Block
Optional Reservation Data
33. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Meta-Search Technology
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
34. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Room Count
35. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Unidentified Delegates
Selling Against Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Flat Rate/Run of the House
36. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
Spread Rate
Reservations to take
37. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Business
Guest History Database
38. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
Hotelligence Report
Third Party Travel Sites
39. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Nests and Hurdles
Pegasus Solutions
Overbooking percentage
40. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Categories of Group Business
Overbooking percentage
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Electronic Switch Technology
41. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Stayover
Categories of Group Business
42. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Walk-ins
43. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
No Show
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
44. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Third Party Travel Sites
Walk-ins
Overbooking
Adjusting the Room Block
45. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Guests
Overstay
Leisure Guests
46. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Pegasus Solutions
Search Engine Optimization
Yield Management Revolution
47. Continuing guest - as per booking
ASAE
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Stayover
48. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
49. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Hotelligence Report
Committed Rooms
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
50. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations