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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walk-ins
2. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
No Show
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
3. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Early Arrivals
4. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Committed Rooms
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Chain Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
5. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Optional Reservation Data
Adjusted Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
6. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Walk-ins
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Corporate Guests
Optional Reservation Data
7. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Committed Rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overstay
8. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Understay
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Stayover
9. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking percentage
Leisure Guests
Committed Rooms
10. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Leisure Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
11. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Spread Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusted Room Count
12. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Expected Departures
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Reservations to take
13. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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14. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Seamless Connectivity
Walk-ins
Categories of Group Business
15. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
16. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Four primary functions of ASPs
PHASER complete Access Reports
Categories of Group Business
Spread Rate
17. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Independent Reservation Services
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
House Count
18. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Adjusted Room Count
Leisure Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
Search Engine Optimization
19. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Group Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Expected Departures
20. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Chain Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Selling Against Room Block
21. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Four primary functions of ASPs
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Hotelligence Report
Categories of Group Business
22. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Third Party Travel Sites
23. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of the Housing Bureau
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
24. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Fenced Rates
Nests and Hurdles
IT packages
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
25. 5-7%
Guest History Database
Overbooking
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking percentage
26. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Understay
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
Categories of Group Business
27. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Nests and Hurdles
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
28. Number of guests in hotel
Overbooking percentage
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
In-House Reservation Center
House Count
29. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusting the Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
Expected Departures
30. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Committed Rooms
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
31. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Expected Arrivals
ASAE
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Yield Management Revolution
32. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Independent Reservation Services
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
33. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
In-House Reservation Center
Categories of Group Business
Understay
Role of the Housing Bureau
34. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Hotelligence Report
35. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Early Arrivals
Walk-ins
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
36. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Pegasus Solutions
Third Party Travel Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
37. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Unidentified Delegates
PHASER complete Access Reports
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Arrivals
38. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
39. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Guest History Database
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
40. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Spread Rate
ASAE
Chain Sites
Unidentified Delegates
41. Guest booked to depart today
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
42. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Walking the Guest
Group Business
Categories of Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
43. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Fenced Rates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
44. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Electronic Switch Technology
ASAE
Walking the Guest
Group Business
45. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Guests
Seamless Connectivity
Chain Sites
46. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Fenced Rates
Overstay
Corporate Guests
47. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
48. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Overbooking percentage
Understay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
49. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Nests and Hurdles
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Reservations to take
Categories of Group Business
50. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report