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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
IT packages
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
2. Guest booked to depart today
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Stayover
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
3. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Guest History Database
4. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Hotelligence Report
5. The role that airline reservation systems played
Reservations to take
Leisure Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
6. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
Committed Rooms
Leisure Guests
7. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Overbooking percentage
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Chain Sites
Seamless Connectivity
8. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Guest History Database
Understay
Expected Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
9. Place and date more important than rate.
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Guests
10. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking
Hotelligence Report
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
11. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Departures
Leisure Guests
Selling Against Room Block
12. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Leisure Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
13. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Reservations to take
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
14. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Independent Reservation Services
Seamless Connectivity
Walk-ins
Fenced Rates
15. Guests booked to arrive today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walk-ins
Leisure Guests
Expected Arrivals
16. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
IT packages
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
17. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Electronic Switch Technology
18. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
19. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Spread Rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
No Show
20. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Categories of Group Business
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Global Distribution System (GDS)
21. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
22. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Electronic Switch Technology
23. Continuing guest - as per booking
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Stayover
24. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Group Business
ASAE
Four primary functions of ASPs
Spread Rate
25. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
26. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Corporate Guests
27. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Guest History Database
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
Fenced Rates
28. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Categories of Group Business
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
Seamless Connectivity
29. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Fenced Rates
Role of Yield Management Systems
Independent Reservation Services
30. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Hotelligence Report
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
Seamless Connectivity
31. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Leisure Guests
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusting the Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
32. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Seamless Connectivity
33. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Early Arrivals
In-House Reservation Center
Group Guests
Walk-ins
34. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Fenced Rates
Electronic Switch Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Corporate Guests
35. Number of guests in hotel
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
36. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Meta-Search Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Understay
37. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
Search Engine Optimization
38. 5-7%
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
Leisure Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
39. 2-3 minutes
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Leisure Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Stayover
40. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Optional Reservation Data
Components of the Simple Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Group Business
41. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Reservations to take
House Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Independent Reservation Services
42. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
43. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
Room Count
44. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
Adjusting the Room Block
45. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
46. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walking the Guest
47. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Guest History Database
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
48. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Chain Sites
Adjusted Room Count
Categories of Group Business
49. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Overbooking percentage
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walking the Guest
IT packages
50. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Role of the Housing Bureau
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
ASAE