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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotelligence Report
Group Guests
2. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Stayover
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
3. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking percentage
4. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Yield Management Revolution
In-House Reservation Center
Unidentified Delegates
Independent Reservation Services
5. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Pegasus Solutions
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
6. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
In-House Reservation Center
Role of Yield Management Systems
7. Place and date more important than rate.
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overstay
Group Guests
8. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
9. Status of rooms sold and available
Fenced Rates
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Committed Rooms
10. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Committed Rooms
Overbooking
11. Guests booked to arrive today
Guest History Database
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
12. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
No Show
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Guests
13. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Seamless Connectivity
14. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Selling Against Room Block
IT packages
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Electronic Switch Technology
15. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
16. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Pegasus Solutions
Group Guests
Overbooking percentage
Four primary functions of ASPs
17. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Components of the Simple Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Search Engine Optimization
18. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Yield Management Revolution
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
Seamless Connectivity
19. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Stayover
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Committed Rooms
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
20. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overbooking
Walk-ins
Search Engine Optimization
Yield Management Revolution
21. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Optional Reservation Data
Electronic Switch Technology
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
22. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates
Seamless Connectivity
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
23. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Four primary functions of ASPs
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Reservations to take
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
24. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
Overbooking
Understay
25. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Pegasus Solutions
Categories of Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
Adjusting the Room Block
26. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Spread Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
27. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
House Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
28. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Electronic Switch Technology
Understay
Role of the Housing Bureau
29. The American Society of Association Executives
Walk-ins
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
ASAE
30. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
Expected Departures
31. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Understay
32. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
In-House Reservation Center
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
33. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
34. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Overbooking
Group Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
35. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Third Party Travel Sites
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
Pegasus Solutions
36. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
37. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Chain Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
38. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Guest History Database
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
39. Continuing guest - as per booking
Pegasus Solutions
Search Engine Optimization
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
40. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
House Count
Corporate Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusting the Room Block
41. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Overbooking
No Show
Meta-Search Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
42. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
43. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Committed Rooms
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Walk-ins
44. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
45. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Expected Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
46. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
47. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Electronic Switch Technology
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Pegasus Solutions
48. Guest booked to depart today
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Room Count
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
49. Guest who arrive days before booking
PHASER complete Access Reports
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Third Party Travel Sites
50. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Selling Against Room Block
Hotelligence Report
Optional Reservation Data
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