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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
IT packages
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Categories of Group Business
2. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Hotel Web Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
3. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
ASAE
Walk-ins
Chain Sites
4. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
Leisure Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
5. Place and date more important than rate.
Electronic Switch Technology
Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Group Guests
6. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Four primary functions of ASPs
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation System (CRS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
7. The American Society of Association Executives
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Committed Rooms
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
ASAE
8. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Committed Rooms
Early Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
9. The role that airline reservation systems played
Committed Rooms
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
10. The Airlines
Yield Management Revolution
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Understay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
11. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
No Show
12. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Electronic Switch Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Reservations to take
13. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Understay
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
14. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Electronic Switch Technology
15. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Independent Reservation Services
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Stayover
16. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Early Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Nests and Hurdles
17. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Pegasus Solutions
House Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
18. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Leisure Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
19. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Overbooking percentage
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Chain Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
20. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Adjusted Room Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
21. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
22. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusted Room Count
IT packages
23. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Meta-Search Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overstay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
24. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
25. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
ASAE
IT packages
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
26. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
27. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
28. Guest booked to depart today
Meta-Search Technology
ASAE
Expected Departures
Walk-ins
29. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Guest History Database
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Committed Rooms
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
30. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Overbooking percentage
Fenced Rates
31. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Nests and Hurdles
Role of Yield Management Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
32. Continuing guest - as per booking
PHASER complete Access Reports
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
33. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
IT packages
Yield Management Revolution
Components of the Simple Room Count
34. 5-7%
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Corporate Guests
Overbooking percentage
35. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
37. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
38. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Stayover
Adjusting the Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Guest History Database
39. Guest who stay longer than booked
Meta-Search Technology
Group Guests
Overstay
Pegasus Solutions
40. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Corporate Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
41. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overstay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Committed Rooms
42. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
Expected Arrivals
Leisure Guests
43. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Overbooking
Role of the Housing Bureau
44. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
No Show
45. Status of rooms sold and available
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
46. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
47. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
48. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
49. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
ASAE
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Guest History Database
50. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
Role of Yield Management Systems
Pegasus Solutions