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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Fenced Rates
Chain Sites
2. Guest without reservations needing rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
Walk-ins
3. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
House Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Pegasus Solutions
4. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
5. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Hotel Web Sites
IT packages
Four primary functions of ASPs
Components of the Simple Room Count
6. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Spread Rate
IT packages
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Electronic Switch Technology
7. Guests booked to arrive today
ASAE
Reservations to take
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
8. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
9. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Group Business
Stayover
Components of the Simple Room Count
10. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Corporate Guests
Group Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
11. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Overbooking percentage
Nests and Hurdles
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
12. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Corporate Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusted Room Count
13. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overstay
Overbooking percentage
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
14. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Spread Rate
Understay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Electronic Switch Technology
15. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Flat Rate/Run of the House
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Stayover
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
16. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
Overbooking
17. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusted Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
18. The role that airline reservation systems played
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Selling Against Room Block
Reservations to take
19. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
21. Place and date more important than rate.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Guest History Database
Group Guests
22. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
In-House Reservation Center
Committed Rooms
Group Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
23. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Guest History Database
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
24. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Overbooking
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
25. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
PHASER complete Access Reports
Nests and Hurdles
No Show
26. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Pegasus Solutions
IT packages
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
27. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Room Count
Reservations to take
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Categories of Group Business
28. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Selling Against Room Block
29. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusting the Room Block
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
30. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Independent Reservation Services
Walk-ins
31. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Hotelligence Report
IT packages
In-House Reservation Center
32. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Walk-ins
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
33. 5-7%
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking percentage
34. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Walk-ins
Group Business
Overbooking percentage
Four primary functions of ASPs
35. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusting the Room Block
Group Business
36. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Room Count
37. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Early Arrivals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
38. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
39. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Corporate Guests
Selling Against Room Block
House Count
Yield Management Revolution
40. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
IT packages
In-House Reservation Center
Committed Rooms
Leisure Guests
41. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Understay
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
42. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Room Count
Fenced Rates
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
43. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Hotel Web Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusting the Room Block
Committed Rooms
44. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
45. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
No Show
46. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Third Party Travel Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Overstay
47. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Corporate Guests
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
48. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
ASAE
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
49. The Airlines
Adjusted Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
House Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
50. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
House Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation Office (CRO)