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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Reservations to take
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
2. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Stayover
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
3. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Reservations to take
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
4. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
5. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
6. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Third Party Travel Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
7. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Chain Sites
Hotelligence Report
8. Number of guests in hotel
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
House Count
IT packages
9. Continuing guest - as per booking
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
Role of the Housing Bureau
No Show
10. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Electronic Switch Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Stayover
11. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Optional Reservation Data
12. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Adjusted Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Corporate Guests
Guest History Database
13. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
IT packages
Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusted Room Count
14. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Chain Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
Unidentified Delegates
Overbooking percentage
15. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Meta-Search Technology
Committed Rooms
Leisure Guests
16. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
17. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Stayover
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Yield Management Revolution
18. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
19. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Early Arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
20. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Early Arrivals
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
21. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Early Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
22. Guest who arrive days before booking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Early Arrivals
23. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Spread Rate
Meta-Search Technology
24. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Early Arrivals
25. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Unidentified Delegates
Group Guests
Walking the Guest
26. Place and date more important than rate.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
27. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Adjusting the Room Block
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Seamless Connectivity
28. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Chain Sites
House Count
Overstay
IT packages
29. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
30. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Automated Inventory Tracking System
House Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
31. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Chain Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
32. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Search Engine Optimization
33. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Expected Departures
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
Expected Arrivals
34. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Fenced Rates
Independent Reservation Services
Walking the Guest
35. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Reservations to take
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
36. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
Leisure Guests
Walk-ins
37. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Arrivals
38. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Electronic Switch Technology
39. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walk-ins
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Group Business
40. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Stayover
ASAE
Electronic Switch Technology
41. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
Categories of Group Business
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
42. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
ASAE
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
43. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
44. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
In-House Reservation Center
45. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Overstay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Leisure Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
46. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Independent Reservation Services
Third Party Travel Sites
Yield Management Revolution
Pegasus Solutions
47. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Overbooking percentage
Group Business
Understay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
48. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Hotelligence Report
49. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Seamless Connectivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overstay
50. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Corporate Guests