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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Expected Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
2. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of the Housing Bureau
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
3. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overbooking percentage
Early Arrivals
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block
4. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Four primary functions of ASPs
Reservations to take
No Show
Understay
5. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking
Chain Sites
Independent Reservation Services
6. Status of rooms sold and available
Electronic Switch Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
7. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Reservations to take
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
8. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Adjusted Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Categories of Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
9. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Room Count
10. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
In-House Reservation Center
11. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Independent Reservation Services
12. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Independent Reservation Services
13. 2-3 minutes
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
ASAE
Overstay
14. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
Independent Reservation Services
IT packages
15. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Leisure Guests
Group Guests
Nests and Hurdles
16. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Optional Reservation Data
Understay
17. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Third Party Travel Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions
18. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
Walk-ins
19. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Reservations to take
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Leisure Guests
20. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Search Engine Optimization
Leisure Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
21. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
22. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Components of the Simple Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Chain Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
23. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Seamless Connectivity
PHASER complete Access Reports
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Independent Reservation Services
24. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Group Guests
Leisure Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
25. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Overstay
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
26. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
27. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Hotelligence Report
Fenced Rates
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
28. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
29. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Search Engine Optimization
30. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Guest History Database
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Meta-Search Technology
31. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
IT packages
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
32. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Optional Reservation Data
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
33. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Walking the Guest
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four primary functions of ASPs
34. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Walking the Guest
35. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
House Count
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
36. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
37. Number of guests in hotel
Walking the Guest
Pegasus Solutions
Spread Rate
House Count
38. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
IT packages
No Show
39. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
40. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Yield Management Revolution
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Spread Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
41. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Selling Against Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
42. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
In-House Reservation Center
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
43. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Overbooking
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
44. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Business
45. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
46. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Reservations to take
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
47. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
House Count
No Show
Leisure Guests
Unidentified Delegates
48. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Spread Rate
49. Place and date more important than rate.
Fenced Rates
Adjusted Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
50. The Airlines
Hotelligence Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Corporate Guests
Understay