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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Status of rooms sold and available
Components of the Simple Room Count
Room Count
ASAE
Electronic Switch Technology
2. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Early Arrivals
Guest History Database
Understay
Leisure Guests
3. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Nests and Hurdles
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation System (CRS)
4. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Group Business
5. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
Spread Rate
Group Guests
6. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Expected Arrivals
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
7. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Reservations to take
Room Count
8. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Corporate Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Search Engine Optimization
9. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Leisure Guests
Understay
10. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Hotel Web Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
11. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Independent Reservation Services
Overbooking
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
12. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Understay
Stayover
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Leisure Guests
13. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
14. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
15. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Third Party Travel Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Meta-Search Technology
16. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Committed Rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Yield Management Revolution
17. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
18. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Third Party Travel Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
Guest History Database
19. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
20. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
21. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
No Show
Spread Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
22. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking percentage
Group Business
23. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Independent Reservation Services
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Unidentified Delegates
25. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Third Party Travel Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
26. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
Leisure Guests
Optional Reservation Data
27. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Reservations to take
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
28. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Independent Reservation Services
No Show
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
29. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Categories of Group Business
30. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Yield Management Revolution
Pegasus Solutions
In-House Reservation Center
31. 2-3 minutes
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
No Show
32. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
IT packages
33. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Selling Against Room Block
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Selling Against Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expected Departures
35. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Role of the Housing Bureau
36. 5-7%
Pegasus Solutions
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
37. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Leisure Guests
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overstay
38. Number of guests in hotel
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walk-ins
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
39. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Categories of Group Business
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
In-House Reservation Center
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
40. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Leisure Guests
Committed Rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
41. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Fenced Rates
Independent Reservation Services
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
42. The Airlines
Seamless Connectivity
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
IT packages
43. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
44. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Leisure Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
45. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
IT packages
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
ASAE
46. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Corporate Guests
Overstay
Fenced Rates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
47. Guests booked to arrive today
Pegasus Solutions
Expected Arrivals
Expected Departures
Categories of Group Business
48. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Hotel Web Sites
Fenced Rates
49. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Optional Reservation Data
Electronic Switch Technology
Understay
50. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Unidentified Delegates
Understay
Adjusting the Room Block