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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Pegasus Solutions
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
2. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
PHASER complete Access Reports
Reservations to take
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Hotelligence Report
3. Number of guests in hotel
Reservations to take
House Count
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
4. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of the Housing Bureau
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
5. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Seamless Connectivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
6. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Understay
Stayover
Adjusting the Room Block
7. Guest who stay longer than booked
Selling Against Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overstay
8. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Fenced Rates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
9. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Fenced Rates
10. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
Unidentified Delegates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
11. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Meta-Search Technology
Independent Reservation Services
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
12. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Third Party Travel Sites
Overbooking percentage
13. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Pegasus Solutions
Role of Yield Management Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Third Party Travel Sites
14. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
15. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Optional Reservation Data
Components of the Simple Room Count
16. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusted Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Guests
17. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
In-House Reservation Center
Walking the Guest
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Meta-Search Technology
18. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Electronic Switch Technology
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking
Room Count
19. Guest booked to depart today
Corporate Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
Expected Departures
20. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
21. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Understay
Guest History Database
22. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Fenced Rates
Understay
No Show
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
23. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Business
24. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Overstay
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
25. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
No Show
Four Global Distribution System Providers
House Count
IT packages
26. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
Independent Reservation Services
Understay
27. The Airlines
Third Party Travel Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
In-House Reservation Center
28. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
29. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
30. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions
Reservations to take
Overstay
31. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
No Show
Adjusting the Room Block
Corporate Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
32. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
33. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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34. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
35. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Meta-Search Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
36. The American Society of Association Executives
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
ASAE
Walking the Guest
37. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Third Party Travel Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Components of the Simple Room Count
38. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Independent Reservation Services
Seamless Connectivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation System (CRS)
39. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Nests and Hurdles
40. 2-3 minutes
Understay
Categories of Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Early Arrivals
41. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Leisure Guests
Overbooking percentage
42. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
43. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Fenced Rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
44. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Categories of Group Business
Leisure Guests
Understay
Unidentified Delegates
45. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Adjusting the Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Hotelligence Report
46. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Electronic Switch Technology
Pegasus Solutions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
In-House Reservation Center
47. Continuing guest - as per booking
House Count
Meta-Search Technology
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
48. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Walking the Guest
ASAE
49. Status of rooms sold and available
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
50. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Leisure Guests
Overbooking
Corporate Guests
Optional Reservation Data