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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Stayover
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Unidentified Delegates
2. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Expected Departures
Hotelligence Report
3. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Yield Management Revolution
Categories of Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
4. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Corporate Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Pegasus Solutions
5. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Walk-ins
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Seamless Connectivity
Meta-Search Technology
6. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Early Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Committed Rooms
7. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Reservations to take
8. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Guests
Hotelligence Report
9. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Leisure Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
10. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
Third Party Travel Sites
IT packages
11. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
No Show
12. 5-7%
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Committed Rooms
Overbooking percentage
13. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Group Business
Guest History Database
No Show
In-House Reservation Center
14. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Overbooking percentage
15. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
Pegasus Solutions
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
16. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Departures
Room Count
Overbooking
17. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
Committed Rooms
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
ASAE
18. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Nests and Hurdles
Flat Rate/Run of the House
IT packages
19. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Hotelligence Report
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Independent Reservation Services
Selling Against Room Block
20. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
21. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
No Show
22. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Understay
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Departures
23. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Walk-ins
Understay
Adjusted Room Count
House Count
24. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Third Party Travel Sites
No Show
Pegasus Solutions
25. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Guest History Database
Spread Rate
Expected Arrivals
26. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Understay
Selling Against Room Block
Fenced Rates
IT packages
27. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
PHASER complete Access Reports
28. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Nests and Hurdles
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Hotel Web Sites
Guest History Database
29. The role that airline reservation systems played
Leisure Guests
No Show
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
30. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Chain Sites
Overstay
No Show
31. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
32. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Role of the Housing Bureau
IT packages
Leisure Guests
Search Engine Optimization
33. Guest who stay longer than booked
Optional Reservation Data
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overstay
34. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Fenced Rates
Early Arrivals
Reservations to take
Components of the Simple Room Count
35. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Understay
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
36. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Stayover
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Expected Departures
37. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
House Count
38. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
39. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overbooking
PHASER complete Access Reports
40. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Reservations to take
41. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Search Engine Optimization
Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
42. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
Four primary functions of ASPs
43. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Overbooking percentage
ASAE
44. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Hotelligence Report
Yield Management Revolution
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overstay
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Leisure Guests
Categories of Group Business
46. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
House Count
Spread Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
47. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
48. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
Early Arrivals
Leisure Guests
49. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Search Engine Optimization
Unidentified Delegates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Global Distribution System (GDS)
50. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block