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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Room Count
Stayover
Reservations to take
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
2. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Chain Sites
Hotel Web Sites
3. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Overbooking
Spread Rate
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
4. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four primary functions of ASPs
Corporate Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Selling Against Room Block
5. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
6. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
7. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Group Business
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotelligence Report
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
8. The American Society of Association Executives
Overbooking
House Count
ASAE
Reservations to take
9. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
ASAE
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
10. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Electronic Switch Technology
11. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
In-House Reservation Center
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
12. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Committed Rooms
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Components of the Simple Room Count
13. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Walk-ins
Categories of Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
14. Number of guests in hotel
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Electronic Switch Technology
House Count
15. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Early Arrivals
Walking the Guest
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
16. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Components of the Simple Room Count
17. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Role of Yield Management Systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
18. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
ASAE
IT packages
Reservations to take
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
19. The Airlines
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
PHASER complete Access Reports
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
20. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
PHASER complete Access Reports
Nests and Hurdles
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
No Show
21. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
22. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Committed Rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Departures
23. The role that airline reservation systems played
Overbooking percentage
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Selling Against Room Block
ASAE
24. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Four primary functions of ASPs
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusted Room Count
Hotelligence Report
25. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
No Show
Leisure Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
26. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
In-House Reservation Center
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotel Web Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
27. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
28. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Walk-ins
Guest History Database
Search Engine Optimization
29. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walk-ins
Committed Rooms
Automated Inventory Tracking System
30. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
IT packages
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Selling Against Room Block
31. 2-3 minutes
IT packages
Selling Against Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
32. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
Selling Against Room Block
33. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Independent Reservation Services
Third Party Travel Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
34. Continuing guest - as per booking
Overstay
Stayover
House Count
Hotel Web Sites
35. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Optional Reservation Data
Guest History Database
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
36. Status of rooms sold and available
Role of the Housing Bureau
Leisure Guests
Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
37. Place and date more important than rate.
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
38. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Automated Inventory Tracking System
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
39. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Optional Reservation Data
Categories of Group Business
Overbooking
40. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Stayover
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
41. Guest who stay longer than booked
Meta-Search Technology
Overstay
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
No Show
42. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Adjusted Room Count
No Show
Overbooking percentage
Hotel Web Sites
43. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Leisure Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
44. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
45. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Role of Yield Management Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusting the Room Block
46. Guests booked to arrive today
House Count
Expected Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
47. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Committed Rooms
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Corporate Guests
48. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Expected Arrivals
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
49. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Components of the Simple Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Group Business
50. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Understay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests