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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Optional Reservation Data
IT packages
2. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Optional Reservation Data
3. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Role of Yield Management Systems
Unidentified Delegates
Meta-Search Technology
Categories of Group Business
4. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Early Arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
5. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Leisure Guests
No Show
6. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
7. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
8. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Leisure Guests
Fenced Rates
Categories of Group Business
9. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Search Engine Optimization
Role of the Housing Bureau
Categories of Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
10. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Pegasus Solutions
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
11. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Corporate Guests
Fenced Rates
Spread Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
12. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Categories of Group Business
13. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Departures
14. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Electronic Switch Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Guests
Reservations to take
15. The American Society of Association Executives
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
ASAE
Early Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
16. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
17. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Leisure Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
Chain Sites
18. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Understay
Seamless Connectivity
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Unidentified Delegates
19. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
Committed Rooms
20. Guest without reservations needing rooms
ASAE
Nests and Hurdles
Leisure Guests
Walk-ins
21. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Optional Reservation Data
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
House Count
22. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotel Web Sites
23. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
No Show
24. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusting the Room Block
25. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Spread Rate
26. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Early Arrivals
ASAE
Committed Rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
27. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Early Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Nests and Hurdles
28. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
ASAE
Early Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
29. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Early Arrivals
Understay
Hotel Web Sites
30. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overbooking
Four primary functions of ASPs
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
31. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Departures
Walk-ins
32. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Nests and Hurdles
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
Leisure Guests
33. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Unidentified Delegates
Group Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
34. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Independent Reservation Services
Meta-Search Technology
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
35. Place and date more important than rate.
Reservations to take
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Guest History Database
36. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Guest History Database
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Understay
Four primary functions of ASPs
37. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Components of the Simple Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Meta-Search Technology
38. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
39. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
IT packages
40. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Categories of Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
41. Guest booked to depart today
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Corporate Guests
Meta-Search Technology
Expected Departures
42. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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43. Number of guests in hotel
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Group Guests
Overstay
House Count
44. The Airlines
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusted Room Count
45. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Unidentified Delegates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusting the Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
46. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
47. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Group Guests
Overstay
Guest History Database
48. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
PHASER complete Access Reports
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Group Business
49. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Guest History Database
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
50. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Group Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)