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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Search Engine Optimization
Independent Reservation Services
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
2. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Hotel Web Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
3. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Walk-ins
Hotelligence Report
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
4. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Fenced Rates
Hotelligence Report
Electronic Switch Technology
Reservations to take
5. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Arrivals
6. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
Automated Inventory Tracking System
7. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
8. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Adjusted Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
9. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking
Electronic Switch Technology
Overstay
10. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Stayover
Understay
11. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Overbooking
Unidentified Delegates
Spread Rate
12. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Expected Arrivals
IT packages
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
13. Place and date more important than rate.
House Count
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
14. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
15. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
16. Status of rooms sold and available
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Room Count
Early Arrivals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
17. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Stayover
Leisure Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
18. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Committed Rooms
Yield Management Revolution
Flat Rate/Run of the House
19. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Unidentified Delegates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
IT packages
PHASER complete Access Reports
20. The role that airline reservation systems played
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Global Distribution System (GDS)
21. The American Society of Association Executives
Expected Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
ASAE
PHASER complete Access Reports
22. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Categories of Group Business
IT packages
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
23. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
24. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
Guest History Database
Yield Management Revolution
25. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Fenced Rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Business
Leisure Guests
26. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Spread Rate
Categories of Group Business
27. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Chain Sites
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
28. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Third Party Travel Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Committed Rooms
Reservations to take
29. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
30. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
Role of the Housing Bureau
31. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Committed Rooms
Walking the Guest
32. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
33. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Nests and Hurdles
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
No Show
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Pegasus Solutions
35. Guest who arrive days before booking
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
36. Number of guests in hotel
Nests and Hurdles
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
37. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Hotel Web Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Pegasus Solutions
Meta-Search Technology
38. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Optional Reservation Data
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
39. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
40. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Arrivals
Reservations to take
Spread Rate
41. Guests booked to arrive today
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Adjusting the Room Block
42. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Adjusted Room Count
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
ASAE
43. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Reservations to take
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
44. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Meta-Search Technology
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four primary functions of ASPs
45. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
No Show
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
46. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
Overbooking percentage
No Show
Walk-ins
47. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Group Guests
Walking the Guest
Four primary functions of ASPs
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
48. 2-3 minutes
No Show
Unidentified Delegates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
In-House Reservation Center
49. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
No Show
House Count
50. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)