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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Search Engine Optimization
2. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Reservations to take
Unidentified Delegates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Pegasus Solutions
3. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Four primary functions of ASPs
Third Party Travel Sites
Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
4. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Nests and Hurdles
Meta-Search Technology
Chain Sites
5. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
In-House Reservation Center
Four primary functions of ASPs
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
6. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
7. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Independent Reservation Services
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Optional Reservation Data
8. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Optional Reservation Data
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Hotel Web Sites
In-House Reservation Center
9. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
10. The Airlines
Yield Management Revolution
Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
House Count
11. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Expected Arrivals
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Fenced Rates
12. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Independent Reservation Services
Automated Inventory Tracking System
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of Yield Management Systems
13. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
14. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Understay
Walk-ins
Reservations to take
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
15. Number of guests in hotel
Fenced Rates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Third Party Travel Sites
House Count
16. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Stayover
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
No Show
17. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Corporate Guests
Hotelligence Report
Yield Management Revolution
18. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Reservations to take
Corporate Guests
No Show
19. Continuing guest - as per booking
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Hotelligence Report
Stayover
20. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
21. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
Seamless Connectivity
Pegasus Solutions
22. Guest who stay longer than booked
Adjusted Room Count
Overstay
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
23. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Chain Sites
Committed Rooms
No Show
24. Guest booked to depart today
Unidentified Delegates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
25. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
ASAE
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
No Show
Corporate Guests
26. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Chain Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
27. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusted Room Count
28. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Guests
29. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Expected Departures
Stayover
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
30. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Selling Against Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotelligence Report
31. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Yield Management Revolution
Spread Rate
Nests and Hurdles
Corporate Guests
32. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overbooking
Walk-ins
Reservations to take
Overbooking percentage
33. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Nests and Hurdles
In-House Reservation Center
Search Engine Optimization
34. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
35. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
House Count
36. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Room Count
37. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Optional Reservation Data
IT packages
Reservations to take
Hotel Web Sites
38. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Spread Rate
Adjusted Room Count
Overstay
39. Guests booked to arrive today
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
40. The role that airline reservation systems played
Group Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Hotelligence Report
41. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
In-House Reservation Center
Understay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
42. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Pegasus Solutions
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
Selling Against Room Block
43. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
Components of the Simple Room Count
44. 2-3 minutes
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
Yield Management Revolution
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
45. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Selling Against Room Block
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
46. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Fenced Rates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Adjusted Room Count
47. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Four primary functions of ASPs
Nests and Hurdles
Fenced Rates
PHASER complete Access Reports
48. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Overstay
Unidentified Delegates
Role of Yield Management Systems
49. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Stayover
Four primary functions of ASPs
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
IT packages
50. 5-7%
Walking the Guest
Independent Reservation Services
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking percentage