SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Selling Against Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
2. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
In-House Reservation Center
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
3. The Airlines
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expected Arrivals
Chain Sites
4. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Expected Departures
Walking the Guest
Selling Against Room Block
Spread Rate
5. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Walk-ins
Role of Yield Management Systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
6. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
No Show
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
Electronic Switch Technology
7. Place and date more important than rate.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Chain Sites
Group Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
8. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Guest History Database
Overbooking percentage
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overstay
9. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Fenced Rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
10. The American Society of Association Executives
Independent Reservation Services
Meta-Search Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
ASAE
11. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Meta-Search Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Hotelligence Report
Categories of Group Business
12. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
In-House Reservation Center
Unidentified Delegates
IT packages
Electronic Switch Technology
13. The role that airline reservation systems played
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Spread Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
14. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
15. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Role of the Housing Bureau
Understay
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
16. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Overbooking percentage
Meta-Search Technology
Yield Management Revolution
Guest History Database
17. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Seamless Connectivity
Four primary functions of ASPs
Selling Against Room Block
Chain Sites
18. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Committed Rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Expected Arrivals
19. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Room Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
20. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Walking the Guest
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
21. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation System (CRS)
22. Guest who arrive days before booking
Hotelligence Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Early Arrivals
Committed Rooms
23. 5-7%
Chain Sites
Overbooking percentage
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
24. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
25. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
ASAE
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking percentage
26. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Overbooking percentage
Independent Reservation Services
Walking the Guest
PHASER complete Access Reports
27. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Optional Reservation Data
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
28. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Walking the Guest
Search Engine Optimization
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
29. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
Search Engine Optimization
30. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Walk-ins
Automated Inventory Tracking System
31. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
32. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Independent Reservation Services
33. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Hotelligence Report
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
34. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
35. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Search Engine Optimization
House Count
36. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Adjusting the Room Block
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Categories of Group Business
In-House Reservation Center
37. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Understay
Leisure Guests
Room Count
38. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Walk-ins
Optional Reservation Data
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
39. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Room Count
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
40. Guests booked to arrive today
Early Arrivals
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
41. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Optional Reservation Data
Overstay
Search Engine Optimization
42. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Leisure Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Selling Against Room Block
43. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation System (CRS)
44. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Leisure Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
46. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Third Party Travel Sites
47. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
ASAE
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
48. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Walk-ins
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
49. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Third Party Travel Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
50. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Nests and Hurdles
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
ASAE