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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Number of guests in hotel
Stayover
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
2. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Reservations to take
PHASER complete Access Reports
ASAE
3. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Guest History Database
Corporate Guests
No Show
4. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Leisure Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Corporate Guests
Optional Reservation Data
5. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walk-ins
Corporate Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
6. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
No Show
7. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Yield Management Revolution
Understay
Seamless Connectivity
8. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Electronic Switch Technology
Chain Sites
Expected Arrivals
9. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Adjusted Room Count
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
10. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
Spread Rate
Four primary functions of ASPs
11. 5-7%
Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Role of Yield Management Systems
12. The role that airline reservation systems played
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Unidentified Delegates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
13. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
14. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
ASAE
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
15. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Seamless Connectivity
16. Status of rooms sold and available
Spread Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Guests
Room Count
17. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
In-House Reservation Center
Meta-Search Technology
Search Engine Optimization
18. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walking the Guest
Unidentified Delegates
Yield Management Revolution
19. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Search Engine Optimization
Four primary functions of ASPs
20. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Overbooking percentage
21. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Chain Sites
IT packages
Leisure Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
22. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
23. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Overbooking
Committed Rooms
Meta-Search Technology
Flat Rate/Run of the House
25. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Expected Departures
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Global Distribution System (GDS)
26. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Hotelligence Report
Seamless Connectivity
Early Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
27. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Group Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking
Expected Arrivals
28. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
29. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Fenced Rates
Nests and Hurdles
30. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Corporate Guests
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
31. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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32. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Pegasus Solutions
Overbooking percentage
Nests and Hurdles
33. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
34. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Business
35. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Categories of Group Business
ASAE
36. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Adjusting the Room Block
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
37. Continuing guest - as per booking
Adjusted Room Count
No Show
Stayover
Categories of Group Business
38. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walking the Guest
Overbooking
39. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Overbooking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
40. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Unidentified Delegates
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
41. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
Electronic Switch Technology
42. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Leisure Guests
Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
43. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
Early Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
44. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overbooking percentage
45. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
46. Guest booked to depart today
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Departures
Committed Rooms
47. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking
48. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Optional Reservation Data
ASAE
Corporate Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
49. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Fenced Rates
Hotelligence Report
50. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
ASAE
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
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