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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusting the Room Block
ASAE
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Reservations to take
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
3. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Corporate Guests
4. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking
5. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
ASAE
Walk-ins
6. Guest who stay longer than booked
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking
Group Business
Overstay
7. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Selling Against Room Block
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Reservations to take
8. The Airlines
IT packages
Role of the Housing Bureau
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
9. Continuing guest - as per booking
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Departures
Stayover
10. 5-7%
ASAE
Overbooking percentage
Search Engine Optimization
Corporate Guests
11. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Meta-Search Technology
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
12. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
No Show
Room Count
Overbooking
13. Place and date more important than rate.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
ASAE
14. The role that airline reservation systems played
Selling Against Room Block
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Understay
15. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
16. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Adjusted Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Pegasus Solutions
Electronic Switch Technology
17. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Walking the Guest
Hotel Web Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Group Guests
18. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Seamless Connectivity
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
19. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Early Arrivals
House Count
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
20. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers
21. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expected Departures
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
22. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
Independent Reservation Services
23. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
24. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
Stayover
Overbooking
25. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusted Room Count
Group Guests
26. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Overstay
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
House Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
27. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Reservations to take
28. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
29. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Group Guests
Search Engine Optimization
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate
30. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Selling Against Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
31. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Pegasus Solutions
32. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
33. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Yield Management Revolution
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Chain Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
34. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walking the Guest
35. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Third Party Travel Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
36. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Leisure Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Nests and Hurdles
37. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
38. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Walk-ins
Stayover
39. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Yield Management Revolution
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
Selling Against Room Block
40. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Understay
41. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Categories of Group Business
Electronic Switch Technology
Yield Management Revolution
42. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Business
43. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
Role of Yield Management Systems
44. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Guest History Database
Chain Sites
45. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
46. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
Leisure Guests
Seamless Connectivity
47. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Yield Management Revolution
48. 2-3 minutes
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Search Engine Optimization
49. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Group Guests
Optional Reservation Data
Spread Rate
50. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
Corporate Guests