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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Pegasus Solutions
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walking the Guest
2. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Yield Management Revolution
Hotel Web Sites
Leisure Guests
Meta-Search Technology
3. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Four Global Distribution System Providers
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Guest History Database
Components of the Simple Room Count
4. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Yield Management Revolution
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
5. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Role of Yield Management Systems
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Group Business
6. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
7. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Spread Rate
House Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
8. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
9. Number of guests in hotel
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Pegasus Solutions
Unidentified Delegates
House Count
10. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
IT packages
Early Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
11. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Role of the Housing Bureau
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
12. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Leisure Guests
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
13. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Business
14. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Walking the Guest
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Room Count
15. Place and date more important than rate.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walking the Guest
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Guests
16. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
17. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotelligence Report
Four Global Distribution System Providers
18. The American Society of Association Executives
Overbooking
ASAE
Group Guests
Hotel Web Sites
19. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Role of Yield Management Systems
Selling Against Room Block
Categories of Group Business
Room Count
20. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Committed Rooms
Room Count
Stayover
21. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusted Room Count
22. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walk-ins
Overbooking
Understay
23. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
No Show
Guest History Database
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
24. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Fenced Rates
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Components of the Simple Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
25. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
Committed Rooms
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
26. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
ASAE
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
27. Guest who arrive days before booking
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
ASAE
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
28. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
29. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking percentage
Pegasus Solutions
Fenced Rates
30. Guest who stay longer than booked
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overstay
Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
31. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
No Show
Committed Rooms
32. Status of rooms sold and available
Group Guests
No Show
Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
33. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Electronic Switch Technology
Fenced Rates
34. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
35. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
36. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Seamless Connectivity
Fenced Rates
Overbooking
37. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Chain Sites
Walking the Guest
In-House Reservation Center
38. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Seamless Connectivity
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
39. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
40. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking
Corporate Guests
41. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Adjusted Room Count
Walk-ins
42. The Airlines
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
In-House Reservation Center
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
43. Guest booked to depart today
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
Overstay
Guest History Database
44. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Categories of Group Business
Fenced Rates
Optional Reservation Data
Leisure Guests
45. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Spread Rate
Corporate Guests
46. 2-3 minutes
Adjusted Room Count
Categories of Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Search Engine Optimization
47. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
48. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
49. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Walk-ins
Categories of Group Business
50. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Fenced Rates
Early Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
Adjusted Room Count