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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusted Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Guests
2. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Guests
3. 2-3 minutes
Nests and Hurdles
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Meta-Search Technology
Chain Sites
4. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Nests and Hurdles
5. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Spread Rate
Hotelligence Report
6. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
7. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Categories of Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
IT packages
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
8. The Airlines
Search Engine Optimization
Overbooking percentage
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
PHASER complete Access Reports
9. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
House Count
Chain Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
10. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
11. Status of rooms sold and available
Expected Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
12. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Expected Arrivals
13. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
14. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Independent Reservation Services
Four primary functions of ASPs
Corporate Guests
Pegasus Solutions
15. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Arrivals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
16. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Committed Rooms
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Independent Reservation Services
Role of Yield Management Systems
17. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Chain Sites
Adjusted Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation System (CRS)
18. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
Unidentified Delegates
No Show
19. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Third Party Travel Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Role of the Housing Bureau
20. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Chain Sites
Adjusted Room Count
Leisure Guests
21. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Role of the Housing Bureau
House Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
22. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Selling Against Room Block
Yield Management Revolution
23. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Four primary functions of ASPs
Third Party Travel Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
24. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Leisure Guests
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
25. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
House Count
26. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
27. Guest booked to depart today
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walk-ins
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Departures
28. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Early Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Independent Reservation Services
29. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Expected Departures
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Automated Inventory Tracking System
No Show
30. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Meta-Search Technology
Overstay
31. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
IT packages
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
32. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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33. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
House Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
34. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
35. Guests booked to arrive today
Categories of Group Business
Expected Arrivals
Walk-ins
Overbooking
36. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Unidentified Delegates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Hotel Web Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
37. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
38. The American Society of Association Executives
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Group Guests
ASAE
39. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Committed Rooms
40. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Optional Reservation Data
Understay
41. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Fenced Rates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Electronic Switch Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
42. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Selling Against Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
43. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Overstay
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate
44. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Role of the Housing Bureau
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
45. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Reservations to take
Overbooking
Meta-Search Technology
46. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Reservations to take
Seamless Connectivity
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Pegasus Solutions
47. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Business
Hotelligence Report
No Show
Group Guests
48. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overbooking percentage
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
Stayover
49. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Overbooking
Chain Sites
Overbooking percentage
50. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Yield Management Revolution
Stayover
Seamless Connectivity
Spread Rate