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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Guest History Database
In-House Reservation Center
Reservations to take
Expected Departures
2. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Spread Rate
Independent Reservation Services
Corporate Guests
3. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Chain Sites
Walk-ins
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
4. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
5. The role that airline reservation systems played
Reservations to take
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
6. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walking the Guest
Overstay
Overbooking
7. The American Society of Association Executives
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Departures
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
ASAE
8. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Unidentified Delegates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Business
9. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
10. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
Guest History Database
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
11. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Role of the Housing Bureau
ASAE
Role of Yield Management Systems
12. Guest who stay longer than booked
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overstay
Hotelligence Report
13. Status of rooms sold and available
Guest History Database
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Room Count
14. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
No Show
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Optional Reservation Data
15. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
16. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Overbooking percentage
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
Overbooking
17. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
No Show
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
18. 5-7%
Pegasus Solutions
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Global Distribution System (GDS)
19. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Hotel Web Sites
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Nests and Hurdles
20. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Spread Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
21. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking percentage
Selling Against Room Block
Fenced Rates
22. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Search Engine Optimization
23. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Understay
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Independent Reservation Services
25. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation System (CRS)
26. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
27. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking percentage
Automated Inventory Tracking System
28. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Committed Rooms
29. Guest who arrive days before booking
Pegasus Solutions
Early Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
30. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
31. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Yield Management Revolution
Understay
Meta-Search Technology
32. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
House Count
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
33. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Overbooking percentage
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Search Engine Optimization
34. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Reservations to take
Optional Reservation Data
Third Party Travel Sites
35. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
In-House Reservation Center
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
37. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Expected Departures
Meta-Search Technology
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
38. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
39. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Overstay
In-House Reservation Center
Chain Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
40. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
No Show
41. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Expected Departures
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
42. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
43. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Reservations to take
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
44. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
45. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Expected Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
46. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Guest History Database
Role of the Housing Bureau
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
47. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
IT packages
In-House Reservation Center
Hotel Web Sites
48. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking percentage
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
49. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expected Departures
Corporate Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
50. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Walk-ins
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions