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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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2. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Fenced Rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
3. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Understay
No Show
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Hotelligence Report
4. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Seamless Connectivity
Expected Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
5. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
ASAE
Walking the Guest
Yield Management Revolution
6. 2-3 minutes
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Reservations to take
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
7. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Understay
House Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
8. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
IT packages
Group Guests
9. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Corporate Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Leisure Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
10. Guest who stay longer than booked
Electronic Switch Technology
Overstay
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Arrivals
11. Guest without reservations needing rooms
No Show
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Fenced Rates
Walk-ins
12. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
13. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Seamless Connectivity
Stayover
Hotel Web Sites
14. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Hotel Web Sites
15. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
16. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
No Show
Guest History Database
Stayover
Components of the Simple Room Count
17. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Committed Rooms
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
18. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Flat Rate/Run of the House
19. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Categories of Group Business
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Pegasus Solutions
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Overbooking
21. Place and date more important than rate.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
22. The role that airline reservation systems played
House Count
Nests and Hurdles
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
23. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Selling Against Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Group Business
24. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
25. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Group Business
26. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
ASAE
Meta-Search Technology
House Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
27. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Pegasus Solutions
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Corporate Guests
28. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusted Room Count
House Count
29. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
In-House Reservation Center
Spread Rate
Adjusting the Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
30. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusted Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
31. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
Walk-ins
32. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
33. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Nests and Hurdles
Categories of Group Business
Early Arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
34. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Selling Against Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
35. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Overbooking
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
36. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Room Count
37. The American Society of Association Executives
Categories of Group Business
No Show
Third Party Travel Sites
ASAE
38. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Spread Rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Third Party Travel Sites
39. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Corporate Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Independent Reservation Services
40. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Stayover
Corporate Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
41. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Adjusted Room Count
42. Number of guests in hotel
Expected Departures
House Count
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
43. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Corporate Guests
Early Arrivals
44. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Group Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
46. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
47. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
48. Guest booked to depart today
Unidentified Delegates
ASAE
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Expected Departures
49. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Committed Rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Reservations to take
50. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Overbooking
Pegasus Solutions
Optional Reservation Data
Amendments/alterations to the reservation