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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Status of rooms sold and available
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Room Count
2. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Search Engine Optimization
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
3. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
4. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Spread Rate
5. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expected Departures
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
6. The role that airline reservation systems played
Group Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
7. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
8. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Leisure Guests
9. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Early Arrivals
ASAE
Optional Reservation Data
In-House Reservation Center
10. Number of guests in hotel
Overbooking percentage
House Count
Chain Sites
IT packages
11. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Search Engine Optimization
Role of the Housing Bureau
Room Count
12. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Overbooking percentage
Yield Management Revolution
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
13. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Meta-Search Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
14. Guest who arrive days before booking
Nests and Hurdles
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Early Arrivals
15. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
16. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Walking the Guest
Group Business
IT packages
17. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overbooking
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
18. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overbooking
IT packages
19. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Selling Against Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates
20. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Spread Rate
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
21. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Guest History Database
Understay
Independent Reservation Services
22. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Optional Reservation Data
Hotel Web Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
23. Guest who stay longer than booked
Expected Departures
Components of the Simple Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overstay
24. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
25. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Yield Management Revolution
Stayover
Guest History Database
Role of the Housing Bureau
26. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overstay
Corporate Guests
27. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Nests and Hurdles
Reservations to take
Role of Yield Management Systems
28. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Pegasus Solutions
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
29. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking
Early Arrivals
ASAE
30. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
PHASER complete Access Reports
Meta-Search Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
31. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
ASAE
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
32. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Chain Sites
Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
33. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
34. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Optional Reservation Data
Chain Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Electronic Switch Technology
35. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Early Arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusting the Room Block
Understay
36. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
House Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
37. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Chain Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
38. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Overbooking
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Categories of Group Business
39. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Optional Reservation Data
40. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Independent Reservation Services
Guest History Database
41. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
PHASER complete Access Reports
Walk-ins
42. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusting the Room Block
Chain Sites
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
43. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Group Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Unidentified Delegates
44. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
ASAE
Pegasus Solutions
Corporate Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Corporate Guests
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overstay
Group Business
46. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Pegasus Solutions
Optional Reservation Data
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
47. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Business
Nests and Hurdles
48. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusted Room Count
Leisure Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
49. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Selling Against Room Block
50. The American Society of Association Executives
Fenced Rates
ASAE
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?