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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Understay
IT packages
Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
2. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Unidentified Delegates
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Chain Sites
Hotelligence Report
3. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Unidentified Delegates
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
4. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
5. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Independent Reservation Services
Chain Sites
Walk-ins
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
6. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Optional Reservation Data
PHASER complete Access Reports
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
7. The Airlines
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
8. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
9. Guest booked to depart today
PHASER complete Access Reports
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Departures
Guest History Database
10. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Pegasus Solutions
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusted Room Count
Corporate Guests
11. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking percentage
12. Guest who stay longer than booked
Room Count
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Overstay
13. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
14. Status of rooms sold and available
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
15. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Hotelligence Report
Walk-ins
Fenced Rates
Reservations to take
16. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
17. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
18. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Yield Management Revolution
19. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
No Show
Overbooking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
20. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
Fenced Rates
21. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walk-ins
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of Yield Management Systems
22. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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23. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Optional Reservation Data
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
24. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
25. Place and date more important than rate.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
Group Guests
Overbooking
26. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Understay
Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
27. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Reservations to take
28. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Spread Rate
Understay
Yield Management Revolution
Role of Yield Management Systems
29. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Selling Against Room Block
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expected Departures
Group Business
30. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
Overbooking
31. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Selling Against Room Block
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Understay
32. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Business
33. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
Corporate Guests
34. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Expected Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
35. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Role of the Housing Bureau
Leisure Guests
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
37. The American Society of Association Executives
Leisure Guests
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
Meta-Search Technology
38. Guest who arrive days before booking
Committed Rooms
Early Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Guest History Database
39. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Guest History Database
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusting the Room Block
Unidentified Delegates
40. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Overbooking
Search Engine Optimization
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
41. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Expected Arrivals
Leisure Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
42. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Yield Management Revolution
Understay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Third Party Travel Sites
43. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusted Room Count
44. Guests booked to arrive today
Committed Rooms
Reservations to take
Expected Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
45. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Independent Reservation Services
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overstay
46. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Pegasus Solutions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
47. 5-7%
No Show
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
48. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
49. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Group Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Group Business
Independent Reservation Services
50. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Spread Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Selling Against Room Block
Reservations to take