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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
ASAE
Third Party Travel Sites
Walk-ins
Fenced Rates
2. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Independent Reservation Services
Hotel Web Sites
Walking the Guest
3. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Walk-ins
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
4. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Overstay
Expected Departures
5. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Overbooking
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
6. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overbooking percentage
Search Engine Optimization
Hotel Web Sites
7. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Pegasus Solutions
Chain Sites
8. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Seamless Connectivity
9. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Chain Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Spread Rate
10. Continuing guest - as per booking
Understay
Walk-ins
Stayover
Committed Rooms
11. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
Walking the Guest
Yield Management Revolution
12. Status of rooms sold and available
Components of the Simple Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
13. The role that airline reservation systems played
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Adjusted Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
House Count
14. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
Chain Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
15. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Walk-ins
Understay
16. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
Early Arrivals
17. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
18. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Walk-ins
Leisure Guests
19. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
20. Guest booked to depart today
Stayover
Expected Departures
Hotel Web Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
21. The American Society of Association Executives
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
ASAE
Stayover
Room Count
22. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
23. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
24. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
25. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Components of the Simple Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
26. Guest who stay longer than booked
Unidentified Delegates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overstay
Adjusted Room Count
27. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Expected Departures
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
28. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Expected Departures
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusted Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
29. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Third Party Travel Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Walking the Guest
Nests and Hurdles
30. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
No Show
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
31. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Nests and Hurdles
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Guests
32. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
Understay
33. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
House Count
Unidentified Delegates
Early Arrivals
Guest History Database
34. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
35. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Optional Reservation Data
Hotelligence Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
36. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Selling Against Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
37. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Seamless Connectivity
38. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusted Room Count
39. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Yield Management Revolution
Early Arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
Spread Rate
40. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Expected Departures
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Room Count
41. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Role of the Housing Bureau
In-House Reservation Center
42. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
43. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Yield Management Revolution
Unidentified Delegates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
44. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Third Party Travel Sites
45. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
46. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Yield Management Revolution
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Room Count
47. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking
Four Global Distribution System Providers
48. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Meta-Search Technology
49. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
Components of the Simple Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
50. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate