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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Group Business
Adjusting the Room Block
Understay
2. Number of guests in hotel
Categories of Group Business
No Show
House Count
Stayover
3. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Yield Management Revolution
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
4. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
ASAE
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
5. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Guest History Database
Four primary functions of ASPs
Role of the Housing Bureau
6. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Hotelligence Report
7. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
No Show
Group Guests
8. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Stayover
Third Party Travel Sites
Optional Reservation Data
9. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Seamless Connectivity
10. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusted Room Count
Spread Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
11. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walk-ins
No Show
12. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Guest History Database
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
13. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Unidentified Delegates
14. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Committed Rooms
Overbooking
15. The Airlines
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
16. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Early Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
17. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Adjusting the Room Block
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Stayover
Central Reservation System (CRS)
18. 2-3 minutes
Flat Rate/Run of the House
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
19. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Spread Rate
20. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Corporate Guests
Guest History Database
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
21. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusting the Room Block
22. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Seamless Connectivity
Independent Reservation Services
ASAE
23. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Seamless Connectivity
No Show
24. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Stayover
Fenced Rates
Yield Management Revolution
25. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Group Guests
Overbooking
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Pegasus Solutions
26. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Selling Against Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
27. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count
28. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
29. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
30. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
PHASER complete Access Reports
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Chain Sites
31. Continuing guest - as per booking
Electronic Switch Technology
Reservations to take
Room Count
Stayover
32. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusted Room Count
Expected Departures
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotel Web Sites
33. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
34. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
Reservations to take
Group Guests
35. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Unidentified Delegates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
IT packages
36. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Early Arrivals
37. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Hotelligence Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walking the Guest
Group Business
38. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Nests and Hurdles
Overstay
Components of the Simple Room Count
39. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Spread Rate
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
Central Reservation System (CRS)
40. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Leisure Guests
Fenced Rates
Automated Inventory Tracking System
41. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Room Count
Spread Rate
42. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
PHASER complete Access Reports
In-House Reservation Center
43. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Components of the Simple Room Count
44. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Yield Management Revolution
45. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
46. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Hotelligence Report
Fenced Rates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
47. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Leisure Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
48. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Overbooking percentage
Walk-ins
Expected Departures
49. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Chain Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
50. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Overstay
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Seamless Connectivity