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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Categories of Group Business
Four Global Distribution System Providers
2. Number of guests in hotel
Hotelligence Report
Corporate Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
House Count
3. Place and date more important than rate.
Expected Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Guests
4. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Overbooking percentage
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
5. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Yield Management Revolution
Independent Reservation Services
Seamless Connectivity
Flat Rate/Run of the House
6. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
In-House Reservation Center
Nests and Hurdles
Committed Rooms
7. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
8. Guest who stay longer than booked
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
Walk-ins
Optional Reservation Data
9. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
Expected Departures
Four primary functions of ASPs
ASAE
10. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Independent Reservation Services
Optional Reservation Data
Hotel Web Sites
11. 5-7%
Independent Reservation Services
Overbooking percentage
Walking the Guest
Pegasus Solutions
12. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Nests and Hurdles
Pegasus Solutions
Meta-Search Technology
Search Engine Optimization
13. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
Group Business
14. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Automated Inventory Tracking System
15. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Chain Sites
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
16. 2-3 minutes
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
17. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Independent Reservation Services
Selling Against Room Block
Search Engine Optimization
18. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
19. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Understay
Expected Arrivals
Leisure Guests
20. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Guest History Database
21. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Walk-ins
22. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Room Count
ASAE
23. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
24. Guest who arrive days before booking
House Count
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
25. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Committed Rooms
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
ASAE
26. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Chain Sites
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
27. Status of rooms sold and available
Categories of Group Business
Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Chain Sites
28. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
House Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
29. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
30. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Stayover
31. Guests booked to arrive today
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Arrivals
32. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Selling Against Room Block
Nests and Hurdles
Role of the Housing Bureau
33. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusting the Room Block
34. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
35. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
36. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Leisure Guests
Overbooking percentage
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
37. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Spread Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
38. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
Unidentified Delegates
No Show
39. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Overbooking
40. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Four primary functions of ASPs
PHASER complete Access Reports
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusted Room Count
41. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Spread Rate
42. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Nests and Hurdles
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
ASAE
43. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Meta-Search Technology
Corporate Guests
Expected Arrivals
44. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
45. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Meta-Search Technology
Search Engine Optimization
46. The American Society of Association Executives
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Yield Management Revolution
ASAE
Independent Reservation Services
47. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Adjusting the Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
Yield Management Revolution
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
48. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
49. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walk-ins
Independent Reservation Services
PHASER complete Access Reports
50. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Seamless Connectivity
Walk-ins
Overstay
Reservations to take