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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
2. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Early Arrivals
3. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Optional Reservation Data
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Categories of Group Business
4. Guest who arrive days before booking
Expected Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Leisure Guests
Early Arrivals
5. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
Yield Management Revolution
6. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Seamless Connectivity
Group Business
7. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Overbooking percentage
House Count
Nests and Hurdles
Optional Reservation Data
8. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Stayover
9. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
10. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Fenced Rates
Adjusted Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
11. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Yield Management Revolution
Overstay
PHASER complete Access Reports
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
12. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
Leisure Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
13. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
In-House Reservation Center
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
14. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Meta-Search Technology
Seamless Connectivity
15. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Committed Rooms
16. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
17. Guest who stay longer than booked
Walk-ins
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotel Web Sites
Overstay
18. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Corporate Guests
19. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Meta-Search Technology
Search Engine Optimization
Role of Yield Management Systems
IT packages
20. Status of rooms sold and available
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
Leisure Guests
21. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
Categories of Group Business
Corporate Guests
22. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Room Count
Walk-ins
Group Guests
Hotelligence Report
23. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
24. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Yield Management Revolution
Independent Reservation Services
25. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Independent Reservation Services
Role of the Housing Bureau
Guest History Database
26. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Committed Rooms
Corporate Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
27. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
Overbooking
28. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Understay
Categories of Group Business
29. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Group Guests
Walk-ins
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
30. The American Society of Association Executives
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
No Show
PHASER complete Access Reports
31. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
PHASER complete Access Reports
Understay
Nests and Hurdles
Categories of Group Business
32. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Hotel Web Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
33. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Fenced Rates
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
34. Number of guests in hotel
Electronic Switch Technology
House Count
Walking the Guest
Four Global Distribution System Providers
35. Guest booked to depart today
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
36. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Leisure Guests
Expected Departures
37. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
ASAE
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation System (CRS)
38. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
ASAE
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
IT packages
39. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
40. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
41. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Chain Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Nests and Hurdles
Walking the Guest
42. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
43. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
Overstay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
44. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
45. Guests booked to arrive today
House Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
46. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Hotelligence Report
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
47. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
House Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Four primary functions of ASPs
Search Engine Optimization
48. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
IT packages
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
49. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
ASAE
Electronic Switch Technology
50. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Unidentified Delegates
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Independent Reservation Services
Group Business