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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Committed Rooms
Understay
2. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Nests and Hurdles
3. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Optional Reservation Data
IT packages
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Search Engine Optimization
4. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Guest History Database
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
5. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Room Count
Categories of Group Business
Unidentified Delegates
Understay
6. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Unidentified Delegates
Four primary functions of ASPs
Reservations to take
7. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
ASAE
Unidentified Delegates
8. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Categories of Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
9. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
In-House Reservation Center
10. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Hotel Web Sites
Hotelligence Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
11. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
Expected Departures
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
12. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
13. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Spread Rate
Categories of Group Business
Expected Arrivals
14. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Guests
15. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Group Business
Overbooking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Yield Management Revolution
16. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Optional Reservation Data
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
17. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
18. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Selling Against Room Block
Search Engine Optimization
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
19. The role that airline reservation systems played
Adjusted Room Count
ASAE
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
21. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
Corporate Guests
22. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Search Engine Optimization
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Reservations to take
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
23. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Walk-ins
Hotelligence Report
Electronic Switch Technology
Chain Sites
24. Place and date more important than rate.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Group Guests
Guest History Database
Nests and Hurdles
25. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Group Guests
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusted Room Count
Chain Sites
27. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Pegasus Solutions
Leisure Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Independent Reservation Services
28. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Understay
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
29. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Walk-ins
Group Business
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Yield Management Revolution
30. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
House Count
Adjusted Room Count
31. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Expected Departures
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking
32. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Committed Rooms
33. Guest booked to depart today
Yield Management Revolution
In-House Reservation Center
House Count
Expected Departures
34. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
Nests and Hurdles
Seamless Connectivity
35. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Chain Sites
Corporate Guests
Fenced Rates
36. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Categories of Group Business
Yield Management Revolution
Spread Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
37. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Walk-ins
38. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Four primary functions of ASPs
Components of the Simple Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Optional Reservation Data
39. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
Third Party Travel Sites
40. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Chain Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
41. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusting the Room Block
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Central Reservation System (CRS)
42. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
ASAE
Unidentified Delegates
Third Party Travel Sites
43. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Hotelligence Report
44. 2-3 minutes
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Departures
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
45. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Categories of Group Business
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusting the Room Block
46. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Committed Rooms
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
47. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
48. Number of guests in hotel
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
49. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking
50. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Adjusting the Room Block
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports