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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Third Party Travel Sites
2. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Stayover
IT packages
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
3. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
Expected Arrivals
4. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Leisure Guests
Optional Reservation Data
Adjusting the Room Block
Hotelligence Report
5. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
IT packages
Chain Sites
Guest History Database
Committed Rooms
6. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
Hotel Web Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
7. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Group Business
Walking the Guest
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
8. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Role of the Housing Bureau
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
9. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Selling Against Room Block
10. Guest who stay longer than booked
Walking the Guest
Overstay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
11. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
In-House Reservation Center
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Guest History Database
Hotelligence Report
12. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Seamless Connectivity
Components of the Simple Room Count
13. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walk-ins
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
IT packages
14. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Chain Sites
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Hotelligence Report
15. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Corporate Guests
Hotelligence Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
16. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Hotelligence Report
Nests and Hurdles
Walking the Guest
IT packages
17. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
IT packages
18. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
Leisure Guests
19. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
20. Continuing guest - as per booking
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
Stayover
Seamless Connectivity
21. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Pegasus Solutions
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
22. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotelligence Report
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
23. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Overstay
Chain Sites
Corporate Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
24. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
Walk-ins
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
25. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
26. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
No Show
Four Global Distribution System Providers
27. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Unidentified Delegates
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
28. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
29. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Chain Sites
Unidentified Delegates
PHASER complete Access Reports
30. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Understay
ASAE
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
31. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Early Arrivals
Leisure Guests
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
32. 5-7%
Understay
Early Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
33. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusted Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
Search Engine Optimization
34. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates
35. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Adjusting the Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Guests
Nests and Hurdles
36. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
37. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
No Show
Role of the Housing Bureau
Fenced Rates
38. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Committed Rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Understay
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
39. Status of rooms sold and available
Committed Rooms
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Spread Rate
40. The role that airline reservation systems played
Four primary functions of ASPs
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Leisure Guests
41. Place and date more important than rate.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Group Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
42. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expected Departures
43. Guests booked to arrive today
Overbooking percentage
Expected Arrivals
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Departures
44. Number of guests in hotel
Reservations to take
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
House Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
45. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Early Arrivals
46. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Meta-Search Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
47. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Overbooking
No Show
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Spread Rate
48. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Adjusting the Room Block
Stayover
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
49. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Departures
Adjusted Room Count
50. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
No Show
Four Global Distribution System Providers