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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
IT packages
ASAE
2. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
3. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Electronic Switch Technology
Categories of Group Business
Chain Sites
House Count
4. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Third Party Travel Sites
Chain Sites
Walking the Guest
Fenced Rates
5. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Guest History Database
Understay
Unidentified Delegates
Role of Yield Management Systems
6. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Categories of Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Corporate Guests
7. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Leisure Guests
Overbooking
Third Party Travel Sites
Meta-Search Technology
8. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Chain Sites
Stayover
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Room Count
9. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Components of the Simple Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Fenced Rates
10. The role that airline reservation systems played
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
11. Number of guests in hotel
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
House Count
Group Business
12. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotelligence Report
13. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overbooking
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
14. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Independent Reservation Services
In-House Reservation Center
15. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Search Engine Optimization
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
16. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Committed Rooms
ASAE
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
17. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Fenced Rates
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walk-ins
18. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Categories of Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
19. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
20. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Group Business
House Count
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
21. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Understay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
22. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Leisure Guests
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
23. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusted Room Count
24. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Business
PHASER complete Access Reports
Selling Against Room Block
25. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Independent Reservation Services
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Arrivals
Corporate Guests
26. Place and date more important than rate.
Hotelligence Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Guests
Early Arrivals
27. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Committed Rooms
28. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
Search Engine Optimization
Understay
29. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Spread Rate
Group Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
30. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overstay
Overbooking percentage
Adjusted Room Count
31. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Leisure Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Guest History Database
32. 5-7%
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking percentage
Unidentified Delegates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
33. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Expected Departures
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
34. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusting the Room Block
35. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusting the Room Block
Understay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
36. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
ASAE
Adjusted Room Count
37. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Yield Management Revolution
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
38. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
39. Guests booked to arrive today
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expected Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
40. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotel Web Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
41. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
42. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Understay
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
43. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
IT packages
Chain Sites
44. Continuing guest - as per booking
Adjusted Room Count
Stayover
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
45. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Guest History Database
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Selling Against Room Block
46. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking
Leisure Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
47. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Overbooking percentage
Electronic Switch Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
48. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Adjusting the Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walking the Guest
49. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotelligence Report
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
50. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation