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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
IT packages
Adjusted Room Count
Walking the Guest
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
2. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Yield Management Revolution
Unidentified Delegates
3. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Early Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Room Count
4. Number of guests in hotel
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
5. The American Society of Association Executives
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
ASAE
Leisure Guests
6. The role that airline reservation systems played
Hotelligence Report
Search Engine Optimization
Electronic Switch Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
7. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Role of Yield Management Systems
Spread Rate
Third Party Travel Sites
8. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Role of Yield Management Systems
9. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
10. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
11. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers
In-House Reservation Center
12. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Leisure Guests
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
13. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
14. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Third Party Travel Sites
Overbooking
Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
15. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
16. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
17. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Group Guests
Overstay
18. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Four primary functions of ASPs
Selling Against Room Block
PHASER complete Access Reports
Leisure Guests
19. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Walk-ins
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Categories of Group Business
20. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Walk-ins
ASAE
Spread Rate
21. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Nests and Hurdles
Stayover
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
22. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Electronic Switch Technology
Independent Reservation Services
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Guest History Database
23. Guest who arrive days before booking
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
Stayover
Early Arrivals
24. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Arrivals
25. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Departures
26. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
27. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Guest History Database
Leisure Guests
Spread Rate
28. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Corporate Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
29. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Pegasus Solutions
IT packages
ASAE
Nests and Hurdles
30. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Yield Management Revolution
Independent Reservation Services
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Nests and Hurdles
31. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Hotel Web Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Search Engine Optimization
32. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Committed Rooms
Reservations to take
Hotelligence Report
Meta-Search Technology
33. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Unidentified Delegates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
34. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Leisure Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Chain Sites
35. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Expected Arrivals
Early Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
36. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
ASAE
Expected Departures
37. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
House Count
Walk-ins
Role of Yield Management Systems
Selling Against Room Block
38. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Understay
Walk-ins
Four primary functions of ASPs
39. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
No Show
Hotelligence Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
40. The Airlines
Yield Management Revolution
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Electronic Switch Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
41. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
42. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Role of Yield Management Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Committed Rooms
43. Guests booked to arrive today
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Expected Arrivals
44. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Nests and Hurdles
House Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Role of Yield Management Systems
Leisure Guests
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
46. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Hotel Web Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
47. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
ASAE
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Leisure Guests
Categories of Group Business
48. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Chain Sites
49. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Components of the Simple Room Count
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Optional Reservation Data
50. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate