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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Overbooking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
2. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
PHASER complete Access Reports
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
3. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusted Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
House Count
4. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Hotelligence Report
Yield Management Revolution
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
5. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Pegasus Solutions
Leisure Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
6. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Electronic Switch Technology
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
7. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
Understay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
8. Guests booked to arrive today
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Arrivals
9. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Corporate Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Leisure Guests
10. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
11. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
ASAE
Understay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Third Party Travel Sites
12. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
Hotelligence Report
Nests and Hurdles
13. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Committed Rooms
IT packages
14. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Committed Rooms
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
15. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Search Engine Optimization
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Chain Sites
16. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Central Reservation System (CRS)
House Count
Spread Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
17. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Search Engine Optimization
Adjusted Room Count
18. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
ASAE
19. Continuing guest - as per booking
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Stayover
20. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Hotel Web Sites
Understay
IT packages
21. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Pegasus Solutions
Overbooking percentage
Optional Reservation Data
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
22. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walk-ins
Overbooking percentage
House Count
23. 2-3 minutes
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Electronic Switch Technology
Independent Reservation Services
24. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Understay
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
25. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Seamless Connectivity
26. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Expected Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
Unidentified Delegates
27. The American Society of Association Executives
Electronic Switch Technology
ASAE
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Understay
28. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Electronic Switch Technology
Early Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
29. 5-7%
Committed Rooms
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
30. Number of guests in hotel
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Spread Rate
House Count
Optional Reservation Data
31. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Reservations to take
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Meta-Search Technology
Spread Rate
32. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Understay
Four primary functions of ASPs
Guest History Database
Hotelligence Report
33. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
34. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Adjusting the Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking
35. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Corporate Guests
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
PHASER complete Access Reports
36. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
No Show
Meta-Search Technology
Categories of Group Business
37. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Group Business
Independent Reservation Services
Understay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
38. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Walking the Guest
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
39. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
40. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Group Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
41. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Adjusting the Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
42. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusted Room Count
Spread Rate
43. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Selling Against Room Block
Categories of Group Business
44. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Spread Rate
Overbooking
Independent Reservation Services
Components of the Simple Room Count
45. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
Electronic Switch Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
46. The role that airline reservation systems played
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusted Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
47. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Stayover
Overstay
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
No Show
48. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Four primary functions of ASPs
Spread Rate
House Count
49. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Expected Arrivals
Optional Reservation Data
Leisure Guests
Group Business
50. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
In-House Reservation Center
Components of the Simple Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
Categories of Group Business