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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Search Engine Optimization
Spread Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
2. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Stayover
Unidentified Delegates
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
3. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Stayover
Flat Rate/Run of the House
4. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Four primary functions of ASPs
5. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Chain Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
6. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Nests and Hurdles
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Adjusted Room Count
7. Status of rooms sold and available
IT packages
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
8. Guests booked to arrive today
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
9. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Yield Management Revolution
PHASER complete Access Reports
Reservations to take
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
10. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Business
PHASER complete Access Reports
Selling Against Room Block
11. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Overbooking percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
12. Guest booked to depart today
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Departures
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
13. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
Corporate Guests
Committed Rooms
14. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
Group Guests
15. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
House Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Committed Rooms
Nests and Hurdles
16. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Seamless Connectivity
Walk-ins
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
17. Guest who stay longer than booked
Hotel Web Sites
Walking the Guest
Room Count
Overstay
18. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Room Count
Chain Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
19. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Corporate Guests
20. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Adjusted Room Count
21. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Reservations to take
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
No Show
Hotelligence Report
22. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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23. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Hotel Web Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Guest History Database
24. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Electronic Switch Technology
25. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Overbooking
Adjusting the Room Block
Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
26. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Committed Rooms
Expected Departures
27. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Guest History Database
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overstay
28. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Leisure Guests
29. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
30. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Nests and Hurdles
31. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Walk-ins
Stayover
IT packages
Independent Reservation Services
32. 5-7%
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking percentage
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
33. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Early Arrivals
Guest History Database
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
34. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
35. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
Leisure Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
36. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Search Engine Optimization
Walking the Guest
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
37. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Independent Reservation Services
IT packages
Seamless Connectivity
ASAE
38. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Chain Sites
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database
39. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Nests and Hurdles
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation System (CRS)
40. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Overbooking percentage
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
41. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Automated Inventory Tracking System
No Show
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
42. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
ASAE
Understay
Chain Sites
Spread Rate
43. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
44. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
45. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Room Count
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
46. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate
In-House Reservation Center
Room Count
47. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
ASAE
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
48. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Meta-Search Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Guest History Database
Leisure Guests
49. Continuing guest - as per booking
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Pegasus Solutions
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
50. Place and date more important than rate.
Overbooking percentage
Group Guests
Expected Departures
Corporate Guests