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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guests booked to arrive today
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
2. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overstay
Independent Reservation Services
Walk-ins
Components of the Simple Room Count
3. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Understay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Nests and Hurdles
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
4. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Committed Rooms
Spread Rate
5. Guest booked to depart today
Group Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Departures
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
6. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Adjusted Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
7. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
8. Guest who stay longer than booked
Stayover
Optional Reservation Data
Overstay
Room Count
9. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
10. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Fenced Rates
Overbooking percentage
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
11. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
Meta-Search Technology
Committed Rooms
12. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusted Room Count
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
13. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Four primary functions of ASPs
Independent Reservation Services
Electronic Switch Technology
14. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Leisure Guests
15. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
16. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expected Departures
17. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
No Show
Fenced Rates
18. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
In-House Reservation Center
Nests and Hurdles
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Categories of Group Business
19. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
In-House Reservation Center
Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Chain Sites
20. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Walk-ins
Meta-Search Technology
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
21. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
22. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Expected Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Corporate Guests
Seamless Connectivity
23. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
24. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
Pegasus Solutions
Electronic Switch Technology
25. Status of rooms sold and available
Fenced Rates
No Show
Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
26. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Selling Against Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overbooking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
27. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walking the Guest
Pegasus Solutions
Corporate Guests
28. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Corporate Guests
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
29. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Stayover
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Chain Sites
30. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
In-House Reservation Center
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
31. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Stayover
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Flat Rate/Run of the House
32. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
No Show
33. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Nests and Hurdles
PHASER complete Access Reports
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
34. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Adjusted Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Early Arrivals
35. The American Society of Association Executives
Electronic Switch Technology
Guest History Database
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
ASAE
36. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
37. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Independent Reservation Services
Role of the Housing Bureau
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
38. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Third Party Travel Sites
Optional Reservation Data
In-House Reservation Center
Fenced Rates
39. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Search Engine Optimization
40. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking
Walk-ins
41. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Room Count
Overstay
Expected Departures
42. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Third Party Travel Sites
Expected Departures
Stayover
43. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
44. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Corporate Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Business
45. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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46. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Independent Reservation Services
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking percentage
Group Guests
47. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Components of the Simple Room Count
48. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Role of Yield Management Systems
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Reservations to take
Adjusted Room Count
49. Number of guests in hotel
Selling Against Room Block
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
House Count
50. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Hotelligence Report
Nests and Hurdles
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report