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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Continuing guest - as per booking
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
2. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Optional Reservation Data
Early Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
3. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Fenced Rates
No Show
4. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Nests and Hurdles
Overbooking
Fenced Rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
5. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Corporate Guests
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
6. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Adjusting the Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
7. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
8. The role that airline reservation systems played
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Role of the Housing Bureau
Unidentified Delegates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
9. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
10. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Independent Reservation Services
IT packages
11. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Reservations to take
Walk-ins
Spread Rate
Expected Arrivals
12. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Expected Departures
In-House Reservation Center
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
13. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Stayover
Understay
No Show
14. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
No Show
House Count
Walk-ins
15. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Unidentified Delegates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Committed Rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
16. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Independent Reservation Services
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Adjusted Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
17. Status of rooms sold and available
Overbooking
House Count
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count
18. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
19. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Guests
No Show
20. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
IT packages
21. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Pegasus Solutions
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
22. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Group Business
23. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Stayover
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
24. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Third Party Travel Sites
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking
25. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
26. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Adjusting the Room Block
27. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Group Business
Hotel Web Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
28. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Fenced Rates
Categories of Group Business
Chain Sites
29. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Expected Departures
Overbooking
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
30. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusting the Room Block
31. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Walking the Guest
32. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Adjusted Room Count
Pegasus Solutions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
No Show
33. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Adjusted Room Count
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
34. Place and date more important than rate.
Hotelligence Report
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
35. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Leisure Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotel Web Sites
36. Number of guests in hotel
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
37. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
ASAE
38. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
Four primary functions of ASPs
39. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Yield Management Revolution
Guest History Database
Unidentified Delegates
40. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Expected Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusted Room Count
Group Business
41. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
Search Engine Optimization
42. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Leisure Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walking the Guest
43. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Stayover
Selling Against Room Block
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
44. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
IT packages
45. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusted Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Understay
46. The Airlines
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
47. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Third Party Travel Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
48. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Yield Management Revolution
Components of the Simple Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
49. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
50. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Walking the Guest
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)