SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Expected Departures
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusted Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
2. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Overstay
Yield Management Revolution
Pegasus Solutions
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
3. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Adjusted Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Spread Rate
Walk-ins
4. Number of guests in hotel
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
5. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation System (CRS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
6. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Group Guests
Expected Arrivals
Reservations to take
7. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Seamless Connectivity
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking percentage
8. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Leisure Guests
9. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
10. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
Global Distribution System (GDS)
11. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
12. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Search Engine Optimization
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Stayover
Adjusted Room Count
13. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
14. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Walking the Guest
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walk-ins
15. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
16. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Guest History Database
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
ASAE
17. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Categories of Group Business
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
18. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
Flat Rate/Run of the House
19. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Spread Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
20. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Meta-Search Technology
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Seamless Connectivity
Four primary functions of ASPs
21. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Committed Rooms
Meta-Search Technology
Understay
Adjusting the Room Block
22. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walking the Guest
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
23. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Group Business
Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Overstay
24. Guest who stay longer than booked
Corporate Guests
Overstay
Four primary functions of ASPs
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
25. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
26. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
IT packages
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Committed Rooms
27. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overstay
Walk-ins
Guest History Database
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
28. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Adjusted Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
29. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Understay
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
30. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
31. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Understay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
32. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
33. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overstay
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
34. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
Overbooking
35. Continuing guest - as per booking
Overbooking
Early Arrivals
Expected Arrivals
Stayover
36. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Nests and Hurdles
No Show
Hotel Web Sites
37. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Adjusting the Room Block
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
House Count
Expected Departures
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotel Web Sites
Corporate Guests
Hotelligence Report
Adjusted Room Count
39. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Group Business
Adjusted Room Count
40. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
41. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
Corporate Guests
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
42. Status of rooms sold and available
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
43. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Unidentified Delegates
Meta-Search Technology
Walking the Guest
44. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Optional Reservation Data
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
In-House Reservation Center
45. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking
46. Guest booked to depart today
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Departures
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
47. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Seamless Connectivity
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation System (CRS)
48. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Walk-ins
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Third Party Travel Sites
Categories of Group Business
49. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions
Fenced Rates
Guest History Database
50. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Spread Rate