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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
Committed Rooms
2. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Walk-ins
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusted Room Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
3. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Nests and Hurdles
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Departures
Fenced Rates
4. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Four primary functions of ASPs
Role of Yield Management Systems
In-House Reservation Center
5. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
No Show
Understay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
6. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Leisure Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Walk-ins
PHASER complete Access Reports
7. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Early Arrivals
Reservations to take
Seamless Connectivity
Automated Inventory Tracking System
8. 2-3 minutes
Hotelligence Report
IT packages
Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
9. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
Selling Against Room Block
10. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
PHASER complete Access Reports
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
ASAE
11. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
No Show
12. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Leisure Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
PHASER complete Access Reports
Components of the Simple Room Count
13. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Meta-Search Technology
House Count
Walk-ins
14. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Expected Arrivals
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
15. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walking the Guest
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
16. Number of guests in hotel
Expected Arrivals
House Count
Fenced Rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
17. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Adjusted Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
18. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Expected Arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
19. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overstay
Adjusted Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
20. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Early Arrivals
21. Place and date more important than rate.
Adjusting the Room Block
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
22. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Fenced Rates
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Nests and Hurdles
23. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Overbooking
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Electronic Switch Technology
24. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
25. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
Group Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
26. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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27. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Early Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Search Engine Optimization
House Count
28. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Walking the Guest
Overbooking
29. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
Group Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
30. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Early Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
31. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Chain Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
32. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Hotelligence Report
Early Arrivals
33. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
In-House Reservation Center
34. Guest who arrive days before booking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Understay
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Early Arrivals
35. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Committed Rooms
36. Guests booked to arrive today
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overbooking percentage
Expected Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
37. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
Overbooking percentage
Early Arrivals
38. The role that airline reservation systems played
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
39. 5-7%
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Understay
Overbooking percentage
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
40. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of the Housing Bureau
41. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Leisure Guests
No Show
42. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walk-ins
House Count
No Show
43. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Committed Rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
44. Guest booked to depart today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Departures
IT packages
Hotel Web Sites
45. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Overstay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
House Count
46. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Stayover
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
Adjusting the Room Block
47. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
House Count
Expected Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Pegasus Solutions
48. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Stayover
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
49. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Reservations to take
Independent Reservation Services
50. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Guest History Database
Walk-ins