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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Understay
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Reservations to take
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Reservations to take
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Categories of Group Business
IT packages
3. Guest who arrive days before booking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Departures
Early Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
4. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
5. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
ASAE
IT packages
Walk-ins
6. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
7. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Components of the Simple Room Count
8. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Group Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Reservations to take
9. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Seamless Connectivity
Components of the Simple Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotelligence Report
10. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Pegasus Solutions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Leisure Guests
11. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Yield Management Revolution
12. Number of guests in hotel
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Search Engine Optimization
House Count
13. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Overbooking
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
No Show
Overbooking percentage
14. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
House Count
Independent Reservation Services
Committed Rooms
Role of Yield Management Systems
15. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Room Count
Leisure Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
16. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotelligence Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
17. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Spread Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Fenced Rates
18. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
ASAE
Spread Rate
19. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Selling Against Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Chain Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
20. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
Optional Reservation Data
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
21. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Committed Rooms
Understay
Group Business
22. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Hotel Web Sites
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Reservations to take
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
23. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Independent Reservation Services
Pegasus Solutions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four Global Distribution System Providers
24. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Selling Against Room Block
Walk-ins
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
25. Guests booked to arrive today
Selling Against Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Arrivals
Overstay
26. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusted Room Count
Fenced Rates
27. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Expected Departures
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
28. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Optional Reservation Data
29. The Airlines
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
30. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Fenced Rates
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions
31. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
In-House Reservation Center
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Independent Reservation Services
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
32. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Adjusted Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Fenced Rates
33. Continuing guest - as per booking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
IT packages
Stayover
Leisure Guests
34. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Four primary functions of ASPs
Electronic Switch Technology
35. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Fenced Rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
36. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Guest History Database
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
37. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Business
Hotelligence Report
Chain Sites
38. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Expected Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Meta-Search Technology
Electronic Switch Technology
39. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Business
40. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Independent Reservation Services
41. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Categories of Group Business
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
42. Status of rooms sold and available
Spread Rate
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
Seamless Connectivity
43. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overstay
Unidentified Delegates
Optional Reservation Data
44. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Meta-Search Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Role of the Housing Bureau
45. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
46. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Optional Reservation Data
Walking the Guest
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Pegasus Solutions
47. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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48. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Search Engine Optimization
Walk-ins
IT packages
49. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Role of the Housing Bureau
No Show
Spread Rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
50. The role that airline reservation systems played
Group Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
In-House Reservation Center
Leisure Guests
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