SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overstay
Yield Management Revolution
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four primary functions of ASPs
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Chain Sites
Spread Rate
3. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Hotel Web Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
4. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
No Show
Role of the Housing Bureau
5. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Seamless Connectivity
6. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Categories of Group Business
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overbooking
7. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
PHASER complete Access Reports
Four primary functions of ASPs
8. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Walk-ins
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusting the Room Block
9. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Early Arrivals
10. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Early Arrivals
Third Party Travel Sites
11. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Corporate Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Leisure Guests
12. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions
13. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusting the Room Block
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotel Web Sites
14. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Guest History Database
15. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Selling Against Room Block
Walk-ins
Central Reservation System (CRS)
16. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Electronic Switch Technology
Meta-Search Technology
Expected Departures
Early Arrivals
17. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Stayover
Corporate Guests
Group Business
18. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Leisure Guests
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
19. Place and date more important than rate.
Walk-ins
Categories of Group Business
Group Guests
Walking the Guest
20. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Guests
Expected Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
21. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Independent Reservation Services
22. Status of rooms sold and available
In-House Reservation Center
Group Business
Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
23. The role that airline reservation systems played
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Stayover
IT packages
Global Distribution System (GDS)
24. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Yield Management Revolution
Automated Inventory Tracking System
25. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Electronic Switch Technology
26. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Group Guests
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
27. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Corporate Guests
Spread Rate
Fenced Rates
Overbooking
28. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
29. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Leisure Guests
Unidentified Delegates
IT packages
Nests and Hurdles
30. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
31. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Role of Yield Management Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
32. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Spread Rate
Room Count
Corporate Guests
Stayover
33. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
No Show
34. The Airlines
Expected Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Business
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
35. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Search Engine Optimization
Categories of Group Business
Electronic Switch Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
36. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Reservations to take
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
Group Business
37. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Search Engine Optimization
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
IT packages
39. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Automated Inventory Tracking System
House Count
Optional Reservation Data
Selling Against Room Block
40. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Four primary functions of ASPs
Guest History Database
No Show
PHASER complete Access Reports
41. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Committed Rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Hotelligence Report
Hotel Web Sites
42. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Room Count
43. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Four primary functions of ASPs
44. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusted Room Count
45. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
46. 5-7%
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
Overbooking percentage
47. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
ASAE
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
48. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Group Business
Walk-ins
No Show
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
49. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusted Room Count
50. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
In-House Reservation Center
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walking the Guest