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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The American Society of Association Executives
Walk-ins
ASAE
Walking the Guest
Search Engine Optimization
2. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Spread Rate
Pegasus Solutions
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
3. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Guests
4. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
5. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Early Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Pegasus Solutions
Overstay
6. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Role of Yield Management Systems
7. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Electronic Switch Technology
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
Independent Reservation Services
8. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Expected Departures
ASAE
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
9. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
ASAE
Committed Rooms
Seamless Connectivity
10. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
House Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
11. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Early Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
12. Continuing guest - as per booking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Stayover
13. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Group Guests
Spread Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
14. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
15. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
16. 5-7%
In-House Reservation Center
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
17. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Group Guests
Selling Against Room Block
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Departures
18. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
19. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Guest History Database
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
20. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
Understay
In-House Reservation Center
21. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
22. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
23. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusted Room Count
24. Guest who arrive days before booking
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Guests
Group Business
Early Arrivals
25. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Guests
26. Guest booked to depart today
Hotelligence Report
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
27. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Chain Sites
Group Business
28. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Yield Management Revolution
Flat Rate/Run of the House
No Show
Seamless Connectivity
29. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
30. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Guest History Database
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Electronic Switch Technology
31. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Hotel Web Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Room Count
32. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Hotelligence Report
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Hotel Web Sites
33. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
IT packages
34. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
35. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Stayover
Search Engine Optimization
36. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Third Party Travel Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
No Show
37. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Stayover
Understay
Leisure Guests
Overstay
38. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Fenced Rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
39. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Search Engine Optimization
Yield Management Revolution
40. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Electronic Switch Technology
41. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Overbooking percentage
Understay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
42. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walk-ins
Stayover
Fenced Rates
43. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
44. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Group Guests
IT packages
Meta-Search Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
45. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Guest History Database
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
46. The Airlines
Adjusting the Room Block
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
47. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Spread Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
48. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
Expected Departures
49. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Reservations to take
Optional Reservation Data
50. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Arrivals
Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports