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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
ASAE
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
2. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Expected Departures
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Reservations to take
3. The Airlines
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Electronic Switch Technology
Spread Rate
4. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
5. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Spread Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusting the Room Block
6. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Expected Departures
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
7. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotel Web Sites
8. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Search Engine Optimization
Adjusted Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
9. Continuing guest - as per booking
Independent Reservation Services
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
10. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
11. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Central Reservation System (CRS)
ASAE
Expected Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
12. Number of guests in hotel
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Adjusting the Room Block
House Count
Early Arrivals
13. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
14. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Corporate Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
15. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking percentage
Group Business
16. Guest who arrive days before booking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Early Arrivals
ASAE
Stayover
17. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Optional Reservation Data
ASAE
Reservations to take
Leisure Guests
18. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Selling Against Room Block
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Third Party Travel Sites
19. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
House Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Reservations to take
20. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
21. Guest booked to depart today
Guest History Database
Expected Departures
Hotelligence Report
In-House Reservation Center
22. Guest who stay longer than booked
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
23. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Spread Rate
Overbooking
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
24. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
25. Guests booked to arrive today
Overbooking
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Corporate Guests
Expected Arrivals
26. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Seamless Connectivity
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
27. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
IT packages
Expected Departures
Automated Inventory Tracking System
28. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Spread Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
PHASER complete Access Reports
29. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
ASAE
30. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Expected Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Pegasus Solutions
31. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overbooking
Overstay
Meta-Search Technology
32. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Overbooking percentage
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Independent Reservation Services
Role of Yield Management Systems
33. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
34. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
ASAE
35. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
36. 2-3 minutes
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
ASAE
37. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Categories of Group Business
IT packages
Role of Yield Management Systems
Seamless Connectivity
38. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
Stayover
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
39. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
40. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Group Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking
41. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Unidentified Delegates
Hotelligence Report
Reservations to take
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
42. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
43. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
44. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Chain Sites
Spread Rate
Adjusting the Room Block
45. The American Society of Association Executives
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
ASAE
46. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Fenced Rates
Overbooking
Reservations to take
47. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Understay
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
48. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusted Room Count
49. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
50. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Components of the Simple Room Count