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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Committed Rooms
Walk-ins
2. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Stayover
Overbooking
3. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Guest History Database
Committed Rooms
ASAE
4. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Early Arrivals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Fenced Rates
5. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Role of the Housing Bureau
Components of the Simple Room Count
Guest History Database
Meta-Search Technology
6. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Adjusting the Room Block
Leisure Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Third Party Travel Sites
7. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Seamless Connectivity
Electronic Switch Technology
Committed Rooms
Categories of Group Business
8. Number of guests in hotel
Categories of Group Business
Hotel Web Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
9. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
No Show
Hotelligence Report
10. The American Society of Association Executives
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
ASAE
11. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Components of the Simple Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotelligence Report
12. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
13. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
14. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
15. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Committed Rooms
Understay
Fenced Rates
Electronic Switch Technology
16. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Overbooking
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
17. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Leisure Guests
Walk-ins
18. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
Third Party Travel Sites
Pegasus Solutions
19. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
Automated Inventory Tracking System
20. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walk-ins
21. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Components of the Simple Room Count
Guest History Database
22. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Fenced Rates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Meta-Search Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
23. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
24. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Walk-ins
Stayover
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Fenced Rates
25. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Guest History Database
Expected Arrivals
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
26. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Fenced Rates
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walking the Guest
Expected Arrivals
27. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Components of the Simple Room Count
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
28. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Walk-ins
Reservations to take
Third Party Travel Sites
29. Continuing guest - as per booking
Electronic Switch Technology
Stayover
Four primary functions of ASPs
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
30. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Hotel Web Sites
IT packages
Expected Departures
31. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Walk-ins
32. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Group Business
33. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Committed Rooms
Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Components of the Simple Room Count
34. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Departures
Selling Against Room Block
Pegasus Solutions
35. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Walking the Guest
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
36. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Committed Rooms
Pegasus Solutions
Unidentified Delegates
Hotelligence Report
37. Status of rooms sold and available
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Corporate Guests
Room Count
38. Guest booked to depart today
Seamless Connectivity
Expected Departures
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database
39. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Spread Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
40. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusted Room Count
Reservations to take
Seamless Connectivity
41. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
42. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Seamless Connectivity
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
43. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Yield Management Revolution
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Group Business
44. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Group Guests
No Show
45. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
In-House Reservation Center
Chain Sites
46. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Spread Rate
Overstay
Leisure Guests
47. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Third Party Travel Sites
Understay
Nests and Hurdles
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
48. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusted Room Count
49. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Corporate Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
50. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Selling Against Room Block
Hotelligence Report
In-House Reservation Center