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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
2. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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3. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
Corporate Guests
4. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Group Guests
Guest History Database
Corporate Guests
Leisure Guests
5. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Hotel Web Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Role of Yield Management Systems
6. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Overbooking
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
In-House Reservation Center
7. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Yield Management Revolution
8. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
9. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
10. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Committed Rooms
ASAE
No Show
Meta-Search Technology
11. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Committed Rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
12. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Overstay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
13. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Fenced Rates
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
14. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Search Engine Optimization
Chain Sites
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
15. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Selling Against Room Block
16. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
17. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Overbooking
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking percentage
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
18. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Guest History Database
Overbooking percentage
PHASER complete Access Reports
19. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
Nests and Hurdles
20. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Meta-Search Technology
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
21. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Role of Yield Management Systems
Walk-ins
No Show
22. Guest who arrive days before booking
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
23. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Pegasus Solutions
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
IT packages
Overstay
24. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
25. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Role of Yield Management Systems
Walk-ins
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
26. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Independent Reservation Services
27. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
28. Place and date more important than rate.
Expected Departures
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
Group Guests
29. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Expected Departures
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
30. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
House Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
31. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Meta-Search Technology
Group Business
32. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
Hotel Web Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
33. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Corporate Guests
34. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Components of the Simple Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overstay
35. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Walking the Guest
Expected Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
36. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
IT packages
Role of the Housing Bureau
Stayover
37. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walking the Guest
38. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
IT packages
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
Hotel Web Sites
39. 5-7%
Electronic Switch Technology
Seamless Connectivity
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overbooking percentage
40. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Independent Reservation Services
41. Guest who stay longer than booked
Electronic Switch Technology
Overstay
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
42. The role that airline reservation systems played
Yield Management Revolution
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
43. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Overbooking percentage
Automated Inventory Tracking System
In-House Reservation Center
Expected Departures
44. 2-3 minutes
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusting the Room Block
45. The American Society of Association Executives
Hotelligence Report
Search Engine Optimization
ASAE
No Show
46. The Airlines
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
47. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking percentage
48. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Meta-Search Technology
Selling Against Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusting the Room Block
49. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
50. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Chain Sites
Expected Departures
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database