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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
ASAE
Overstay
Leisure Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
2. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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3. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expected Departures
Unidentified Delegates
Four Global Distribution System Providers
4. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Adjusting the Room Block
Pegasus Solutions
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
5. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Walk-ins
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Seamless Connectivity
Chain Sites
6. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Categories of Group Business
Hotelligence Report
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
7. Status of rooms sold and available
Third Party Travel Sites
Expected Arrivals
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
8. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
ASAE
Guest History Database
Electronic Switch Technology
9. Guest who stay longer than booked
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
10. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Overbooking
Pegasus Solutions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
11. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overstay
Independent Reservation Services
12. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Committed Rooms
13. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Fenced Rates
Selling Against Room Block
Role of the Housing Bureau
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
14. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
ASAE
15. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
No Show
Independent Reservation Services
Spread Rate
Expected Arrivals
16. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Electronic Switch Technology
Reservations to take
Pegasus Solutions
Early Arrivals
17. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Electronic Switch Technology
Search Engine Optimization
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Selling Against Room Block
18. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Reservations to take
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
19. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Components of the Simple Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
21. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Adjusting the Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Independent Reservation Services
22. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Meta-Search Technology
House Count
Group Guests
23. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Corporate Guests
Meta-Search Technology
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
24. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions
Optional Reservation Data
25. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
26. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Leisure Guests
27. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Chain Sites
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
28. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Yield Management Revolution
Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
29. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Pegasus Solutions
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walking the Guest
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
30. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Role of the Housing Bureau
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
31. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Chain Sites
Expected Departures
32. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Leisure Guests
33. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
No Show
Seamless Connectivity
Independent Reservation Services
34. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
35. Number of guests in hotel
Optional Reservation Data
Room Count
Reservations to take
House Count
36. Guests booked to arrive today
Walking the Guest
Reservations to take
Expected Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
37. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
Fenced Rates
38. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
IT packages
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
39. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Expected Arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
40. Continuing guest - as per booking
Role of the Housing Bureau
Electronic Switch Technology
Stayover
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
41. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Spread Rate
42. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
43. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
44. The Airlines
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Chain Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
45. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
IT packages
No Show
Committed Rooms
Four Global Distribution System Providers
46. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
Third Party Travel Sites
47. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Corporate Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Stayover
48. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotelligence Report
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
49. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
50. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
Independent Reservation Services
In-House Reservation Center