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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2-3 minutes
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
2. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Room Count
Fenced Rates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
3. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Overbooking
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
4. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
5. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Group Business
IT packages
Guest History Database
Leisure Guests
6. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Yield Management Revolution
ASAE
No Show
House Count
7. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Optional Reservation Data
Third Party Travel Sites
Spread Rate
8. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Guest History Database
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusted Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
9. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Understay
Room Count
10. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
House Count
Overbooking percentage
11. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Spread Rate
Fenced Rates
Leisure Guests
12. 5-7%
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate
13. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Expected Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
14. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking percentage
Yield Management Revolution
15. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Yield Management Revolution
Components of the Simple Room Count
Corporate Guests
Reservations to take
16. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Overbooking percentage
Electronic Switch Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Guest History Database
17. The Airlines
House Count
Spread Rate
Understay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
18. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Reservations to take
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
19. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
ASAE
20. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
ASAE
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusted Room Count
Pegasus Solutions
21. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Overstay
Electronic Switch Technology
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Walk-ins
22. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Understay
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusted Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
23. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Arrivals
24. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotel Web Sites
Hotelligence Report
Third Party Travel Sites
25. Guest booked to depart today
Group Guests
Expected Departures
IT packages
Overbooking
26. Status of rooms sold and available
Spread Rate
Selling Against Room Block
Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
27. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Spread Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
28. Guest who arrive days before booking
Overstay
Room Count
Early Arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
29. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Third Party Travel Sites
Understay
30. Place and date more important than rate.
ASAE
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Guest History Database
Group Guests
31. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Meta-Search Technology
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walking the Guest
In-House Reservation Center
32. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Expected Departures
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Nests and Hurdles
33. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Reservations to take
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Early Arrivals
34. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
35. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
36. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
Group Business
Categories of Group Business
37. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Meta-Search Technology
Chain Sites
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
House Count
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
39. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Guest History Database
Yield Management Revolution
Seamless Connectivity
40. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Group Business
Spread Rate
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
41. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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42. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expected Departures
43. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Selling Against Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Categories of Group Business
44. The American Society of Association Executives
Categories of Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
ASAE
45. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
46. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
47. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Optional Reservation Data
48. Number of guests in hotel
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
House Count
Overstay
49. Guest without reservations needing rooms
IT packages
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walk-ins
50. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Hotelligence Report
Spread Rate
Overbooking
Yield Management Revolution