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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Role of the Housing Bureau
Room Count
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
2. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
Fenced Rates
Walking the Guest
3. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Chain Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
4. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Selling Against Room Block
5. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Four primary functions of ASPs
Seamless Connectivity
6. The American Society of Association Executives
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking
Walk-ins
ASAE
7. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Optional Reservation Data
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusted Room Count
8. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overstay
Unidentified Delegates
Pegasus Solutions
9. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
Reservations to take
Components of the Simple Room Count
10. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Third Party Travel Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
11. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
12. Number of guests in hotel
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Business
House Count
13. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Electronic Switch Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
14. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
15. The Airlines
Group Business
Components of the Simple Room Count
Leisure Guests
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
16. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Independent Reservation Services
Four Global Distribution System Providers
17. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
ASAE
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
18. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Pegasus Solutions
Selling Against Room Block
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
19. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
IT packages
Walking the Guest
20. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
In-House Reservation Center
Reservations to take
Corporate Guests
Selling Against Room Block
21. The role that airline reservation systems played
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Independent Reservation Services
Fenced Rates
22. Continuing guest - as per booking
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Stayover
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
23. Status of rooms sold and available
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
24. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Seamless Connectivity
Chain Sites
Spread Rate
25. 2-3 minutes
In-House Reservation Center
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
26. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Early Arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
Leisure Guests
Group Guests
27. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
ASAE
PHASER complete Access Reports
28. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Optional Reservation Data
29. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Unidentified Delegates
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Meta-Search Technology
Walking the Guest
30. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Yield Management Revolution
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
31. Guest booked to depart today
Walking the Guest
Four primary functions of ASPs
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Departures
32. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Selling Against Room Block
Adjusting the Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
No Show
33. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Reservations to take
Categories of Group Business
34. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
House Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
35. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
Nests and Hurdles
PHASER complete Access Reports
36. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Committed Rooms
37. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overbooking percentage
Walk-ins
House Count
Fenced Rates
38. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
39. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Early Arrivals
Optional Reservation Data
Global Distribution System (GDS)
40. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking percentage
41. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Adjusted Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
42. Place and date more important than rate.
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
Group Guests
Overstay
43. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Adjusted Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Corporate Guests
44. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Committed Rooms
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Spread Rate
45. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Walking the Guest
Stayover
Nests and Hurdles
46. 5-7%
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
Overbooking percentage
Walk-ins
47. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Corporate Guests
Group Business
Fenced Rates
Understay
48. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Hotel Web Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Committed Rooms
49. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Selling Against Room Block
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
50. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Reservations to take
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Unidentified Delegates