SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Central Reservation System (CRS)
House Count
Overbooking percentage
Selling Against Room Block
2. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Group Business
Chain Sites
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
3. Continuing guest - as per booking
Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Stayover
4. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Spread Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
House Count
Group Business
5. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Categories of Group Business
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Corporate Guests
6. The American Society of Association Executives
Third Party Travel Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Categories of Group Business
ASAE
7. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
House Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Leisure Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
8. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Spread Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Corporate Guests
9. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Committed Rooms
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Business
10. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Pegasus Solutions
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Independent Reservation Services
Corporate Guests
11. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Role of the Housing Bureau
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
12. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking
In-House Reservation Center
13. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Spread Rate
Search Engine Optimization
14. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusting the Room Block
IT packages
Stayover
15. Number of guests in hotel
Expected Departures
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
16. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
17. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Hotelligence Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
18. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Seamless Connectivity
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
19. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Overbooking
Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Spread Rate
21. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
22. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Overstay
Pegasus Solutions
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walking the Guest
23. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
IT packages
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotel Web Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
24. Place and date more important than rate.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Group Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
25. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Expected Departures
Independent Reservation Services
Overstay
26. Guest who arrive days before booking
Walking the Guest
Early Arrivals
Committed Rooms
In-House Reservation Center
27. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Hotelligence Report
28. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
29. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
30. 2-3 minutes
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Components of the Simple Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
31. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
House Count
No Show
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Fenced Rates
32. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotel Web Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
33. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Role of Yield Management Systems
Optional Reservation Data
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
34. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
No Show
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walking the Guest
35. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Spread Rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
36. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Optional Reservation Data
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
37. Guest who stay longer than booked
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overstay
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Arrivals
38. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Unidentified Delegates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overstay
39. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Corporate Guests
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Categories of Group Business
40. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusted Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusting the Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
41. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Overbooking percentage
No Show
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
42. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Adjusted Room Count
Walking the Guest
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
43. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Unidentified Delegates
44. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Group Guests
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Overbooking
Unidentified Delegates
45. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Independent Reservation Services
Optional Reservation Data
Search Engine Optimization
IT packages
46. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Global Distribution System (GDS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Stayover
47. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
48. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Categories of Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Components of the Simple Room Count
49. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Spread Rate
Stayover
Third Party Travel Sites
50. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Fenced Rates
Guest History Database