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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Adjusted Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
2. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Spread Rate
Adjusting the Room Block
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
3. 5-7%
Expected Arrivals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking percentage
4. Place and date more important than rate.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests
Search Engine Optimization
Fenced Rates
5. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Reservations to take
Hotelligence Report
Early Arrivals
6. Continuing guest - as per booking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
No Show
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Stayover
7. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Early Arrivals
Expected Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
8. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Nests and Hurdles
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Leisure Guests
9. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
10. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expected Departures
Global Distribution System (GDS)
11. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
12. Guest who stay longer than booked
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Leisure Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
13. Guest who arrive days before booking
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
Categories of Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
14. 2-3 minutes
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expected Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
15. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
16. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Adjusting the Room Block
Spread Rate
Independent Reservation Services
17. The Airlines
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Seamless Connectivity
18. Guest booked to depart today
IT packages
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Early Arrivals
Expected Departures
19. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Role of Yield Management Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotelligence Report
Four Global Distribution System Providers
20. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Overstay
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Understay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
21. Status of rooms sold and available
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
22. Number of guests in hotel
ASAE
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
23. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Overbooking
Fenced Rates
Categories of Group Business
Hotel Web Sites
24. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Selling Against Room Block
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Expected Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
25. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overstay
Fenced Rates
Room Count
26. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Overbooking
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
27. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Electronic Switch Technology
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
No Show
28. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Yield Management Revolution
29. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Room Count
Spread Rate
Walk-ins
30. The role that airline reservation systems played
Overbooking
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
31. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Room Count
Corporate Guests
House Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
32. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
IT packages
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Leisure Guests
33. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Hotel Web Sites
Meta-Search Technology
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Selling Against Room Block
34. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Electronic Switch Technology
No Show
Unidentified Delegates
Search Engine Optimization
35. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Early Arrivals
Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Chain Sites
36. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Hotelligence Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Third Party Travel Sites
37. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Stayover
IT packages
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
38. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Reservations to take
Early Arrivals
39. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Walking the Guest
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
40. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
41. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
42. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Group Guests
Expected Departures
Selling Against Room Block
Walk-ins
43. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Group Guests
Fenced Rates
44. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
House Count
Optional Reservation Data
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overstay
45. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Leisure Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
46. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
Categories of Group Business
47. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Spread Rate
Guest History Database
Expected Arrivals
48. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
49. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
IT packages
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Chain Sites
50. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Group Business
Chain Sites
Reservations to take
Committed Rooms