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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Unidentified Delegates
Independent Reservation Services
Spread Rate
ASAE
2. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Unidentified Delegates
3. Guest booked to depart today
Committed Rooms
Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Departures
4. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Corporate Guests
Overstay
Overbooking
Categories of Group Business
5. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Role of Yield Management Systems
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
6. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Flat Rate/Run of the House
House Count
Overbooking percentage
7. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Categories of Group Business
Understay
Seamless Connectivity
8. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expected Arrivals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
9. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Group Guests
Selling Against Room Block
Walk-ins
Committed Rooms
10. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
ASAE
Fenced Rates
IT packages
Role of the Housing Bureau
11. The role that airline reservation systems played
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Corporate Guests
12. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
PHASER complete Access Reports
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
13. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Meta-Search Technology
Nests and Hurdles
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
14. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
15. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Stayover
Hotelligence Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
16. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Overbooking
Nests and Hurdles
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Seamless Connectivity
17. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Components of the Simple Room Count
House Count
Reservations to take
Automated Inventory Tracking System
18. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Leisure Guests
Early Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Chain Sites
19. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Committed Rooms
Group Guests
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
20. Guests booked to arrive today
Meta-Search Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Arrivals
21. 5-7%
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
22. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Independent Reservation Services
23. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Adjusted Room Count
Fenced Rates
Independent Reservation Services
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
24. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Unidentified Delegates
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
25. Status of rooms sold and available
Stayover
Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Selling Against Room Block
26. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
27. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
28. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
Categories of Group Business
29. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
House Count
30. The American Society of Association Executives
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
ASAE
Hotelligence Report
31. Place and date more important than rate.
Stayover
ASAE
Spread Rate
Group Guests
32. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
33. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Role of the Housing Bureau
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
34. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Walk-ins
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
35. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Role of Yield Management Systems
IT packages
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
36. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Reservations to take
Hotelligence Report
Unidentified Delegates
37. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
House Count
Yield Management Revolution
Pegasus Solutions
38. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Adjusted Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Committed Rooms
39. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
40. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Overbooking
Third Party Travel Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Four primary functions of ASPs
41. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
Electronic Switch Technology
42. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
Walking the Guest
Spread Rate
43. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
Unidentified Delegates
In-House Reservation Center
44. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Room Count
Stayover
Third Party Travel Sites
45. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Stayover
Walking the Guest
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Pegasus Solutions
46. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
47. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Yield Management Revolution
Components of the Simple Room Count
48. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Selling Against Room Block
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Pegasus Solutions
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
49. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotelligence Report
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
50. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Understay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Hotelligence Report