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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Airlines
Overbooking
Group Guests
Expected Departures
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
2. Guests booked to arrive today
Group Guests
Fenced Rates
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
3. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Pegasus Solutions
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
4. 2-3 minutes
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Corporate Guests
5. 5-7%
ASAE
Yield Management Revolution
Overbooking percentage
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
6. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusted Room Count
Corporate Guests
Fenced Rates
7. Place and date more important than rate.
Walk-ins
Group Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
No Show
8. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Chain Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Departures
9. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
Unidentified Delegates
10. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Corporate Guests
Reservations to take
Chain Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
11. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overstay
12. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
13. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Understay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database
14. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
Walk-ins
Chain Sites
15. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Adjusted Room Count
Search Engine Optimization
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Yield Management Revolution
16. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Hotelligence Report
Expected Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overstay
17. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Corporate Guests
18. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Reservations to take
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
19. Status of rooms sold and available
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Stayover
20. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Seamless Connectivity
Overbooking percentage
21. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
22. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Stayover
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Fenced Rates
23. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
No Show
House Count
Guest History Database
Independent Reservation Services
24. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Expected Departures
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Leisure Guests
25. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
House Count
Chain Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Understay
26. Continuing guest - as per booking
Chain Sites
Leisure Guests
Expected Arrivals
Stayover
27. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Reservations to take
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
28. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
IT packages
Group Business
Optional Reservation Data
Overbooking
29. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Nests and Hurdles
Optional Reservation Data
Yield Management Revolution
30. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Yield Management Revolution
Spread Rate
Overstay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
31. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walking the Guest
32. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Search Engine Optimization
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
33. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Seamless Connectivity
Flat Rate/Run of the House
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
34. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
35. Number of guests in hotel
Reservations to take
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
House Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
37. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Optional Reservation Data
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
38. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Stayover
Optional Reservation Data
Understay
Guest History Database
39. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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40. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
Group Guests
41. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Guest History Database
Overbooking
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
42. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Yield Management Revolution
No Show
43. Guest who arrive days before booking
Unidentified Delegates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
ASAE
Early Arrivals
44. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Selling Against Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
45. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
House Count
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Yield Management Revolution
46. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
IT packages
Role of the Housing Bureau
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
47. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
Guest History Database
48. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Leisure Guests
Overstay
Committed Rooms
49. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Selling Against Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Search Engine Optimization
50. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Walk-ins
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Committed Rooms