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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
2. The Airlines
Overstay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
3. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Components of the Simple Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
No Show
Overbooking
4. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
5. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Seamless Connectivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
6. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Group Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation System (CRS)
In-House Reservation Center
7. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
Overstay
8. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Yield Management Revolution
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
9. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Group Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
10. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
11. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Stayover
Walking the Guest
Categories of Group Business
12. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusted Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Search Engine Optimization
13. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Room Count
14. The role that airline reservation systems played
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
15. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Reservations to take
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
16. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Nests and Hurdles
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Walking the Guest
17. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Independent Reservation Services
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
ASAE
18. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
ASAE
Nests and Hurdles
Unidentified Delegates
Guest History Database
19. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusting the Room Block
Nests and Hurdles
Room Count
20. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
Corporate Guests
21. Guests booked to arrive today
Categories of Group Business
Expected Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Understay
22. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Hotel Web Sites
Guest History Database
Fenced Rates
23. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Electronic Switch Technology
24. Place and date more important than rate.
Leisure Guests
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
House Count
25. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
Group Business
26. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Search Engine Optimization
Understay
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
27. Continuing guest - as per booking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusted Room Count
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
28. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Third Party Travel Sites
Expected Departures
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Stayover
29. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Yield Management Revolution
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Nests and Hurdles
30. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Third Party Travel Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
31. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Optional Reservation Data
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
Unidentified Delegates
32. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Chain Sites
Fenced Rates
Adjusted Room Count
Hotelligence Report
33. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Search Engine Optimization
Leisure Guests
IT packages
34. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
Selling Against Room Block
Adjusting the Room Block
35. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Four primary functions of ASPs
Fenced Rates
Hotel Web Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
36. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
37. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Fenced Rates
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Nests and Hurdles
38. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Early Arrivals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
39. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Yield Management Revolution
Search Engine Optimization
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
40. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation System (CRS)
41. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
No Show
Leisure Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Group Business
42. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Early Arrivals
Spread Rate
Third Party Travel Sites
43. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Nests and Hurdles
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
44. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Expected Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
45. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
Optional Reservation Data
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
46. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walk-ins
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
47. Guest who stay longer than booked
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
Overstay
48. Guest who arrive days before booking
IT packages
Corporate Guests
Early Arrivals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
49. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
50. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Independent Reservation Services
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking percentage