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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
2. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Optional Reservation Data
Committed Rooms
Understay
3. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Committed Rooms
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
4. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
House Count
Yield Management Revolution
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
5. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
Overstay
Reservations to take
6. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Nests and Hurdles
Third Party Travel Sites
7. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Meta-Search Technology
Leisure Guests
8. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Group Guests
Independent Reservation Services
9. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Fenced Rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
10. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
House Count
Chain Sites
11. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
12. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Fenced Rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
13. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Business
Yield Management Revolution
14. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
Role of Yield Management Systems
Fenced Rates
15. Continuing guest - as per booking
Role of Yield Management Systems
Stayover
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
16. 2-3 minutes
Independent Reservation Services
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Role of the Housing Bureau
IT packages
17. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Leisure Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
Chain Sites
18. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walking the Guest
Fenced Rates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
19. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
IT packages
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
Nests and Hurdles
Components of the Simple Room Count
21. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Adjusting the Room Block
22. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Pegasus Solutions
In-House Reservation Center
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Reservations to take
23. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
Expected Arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
24. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotelligence Report
Stayover
25. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Reservations to take
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overstay
26. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Role of the Housing Bureau
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
27. Guests booked to arrive today
Chain Sites
Expected Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Understay
28. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Group Guests
Overstay
29. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Adjusted Room Count
30. Guest booked to depart today
Fenced Rates
Walk-ins
Expected Departures
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
31. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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32. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
33. Status of rooms sold and available
Chain Sites
Group Guests
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
34. The American Society of Association Executives
Automated Inventory Tracking System
ASAE
Committed Rooms
Stayover
35. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overbooking
Role of Yield Management Systems
Group Guests
36. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Nests and Hurdles
Meta-Search Technology
37. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
IT packages
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
38. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
IT packages
Components of the Simple Room Count
Committed Rooms
39. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Committed Rooms
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Chain Sites
40. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
41. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Corporate Guests
42. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusting the Room Block
Leisure Guests
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
43. Guest who stay longer than booked
No Show
Search Engine Optimization
Fenced Rates
Overstay
44. 5-7%
Fenced Rates
Overbooking percentage
Adjusting the Room Block
Optional Reservation Data
45. Place and date more important than rate.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Group Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
46. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Understay
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
47. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Overstay
Unidentified Delegates
Walk-ins
ASAE
48. Guest who arrive days before booking
Hotelligence Report
Pegasus Solutions
Early Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
49. The role that airline reservation systems played
Seamless Connectivity
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Categories of Group Business
50. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Early Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
House Count
Fenced Rates