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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Nests and Hurdles
In-House Reservation Center
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
2. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Committed Rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
3. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Meta-Search Technology
Components of the Simple Room Count
4. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Fenced Rates
Room Count
Hotelligence Report
5. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Hotelligence Report
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking
6. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Spread Rate
7. The Airlines
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Understay
Expected Departures
8. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
9. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Room Count
10. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Walk-ins
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
11. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Business
Reservations to take
12. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Search Engine Optimization
13. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Third Party Travel Sites
14. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Independent Reservation Services
15. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Spread Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
No Show
16. The American Society of Association Executives
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Group Guests
ASAE
Electronic Switch Technology
17. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
Reservations to take
18. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Guest History Database
Categories of Group Business
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusted Room Count
19. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Hotelligence Report
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
Reservations to take
20. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Nests and Hurdles
Automated Inventory Tracking System
21. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Unidentified Delegates
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
22. Place and date more important than rate.
Optional Reservation Data
Overbooking
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Guests
23. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
24. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
Fenced Rates
25. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
26. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Independent Reservation Services
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
27. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Selling Against Room Block
28. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Early Arrivals
IT packages
29. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
No Show
Reservations to take
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Pegasus Solutions
30. Guest who stay longer than booked
Unidentified Delegates
PHASER complete Access Reports
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Overstay
31. 2-3 minutes
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Pegasus Solutions
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
32. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions
Automated Inventory Tracking System
33. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Components of the Simple Room Count
Guest History Database
34. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Unidentified Delegates
Pegasus Solutions
35. Continuing guest - as per booking
In-House Reservation Center
Reservations to take
Leisure Guests
Stayover
36. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Role of Yield Management Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
IT packages
37. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
Chain Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
38. Guest booked to depart today
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
39. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Meta-Search Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Role of Yield Management Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
40. Guest who arrive days before booking
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Early Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
41. 5-7%
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
42. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Pegasus Solutions
Spread Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
43. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Group Business
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
44. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Fenced Rates
Electronic Switch Technology
Overbooking percentage
In-House Reservation Center
45. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Committed Rooms
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
46. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Selling Against Room Block
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
47. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Walk-ins
In-House Reservation Center
Guest History Database
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
48. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overbooking percentage
49. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
50. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Room Count
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation