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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Continuing guest - as per booking
House Count
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overstay
2. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Overbooking percentage
Guest History Database
Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
3. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Spread Rate
Chain Sites
Independent Reservation Services
Automated Inventory Tracking System
4. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
IT packages
Categories of Group Business
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
In-House Reservation Center
5. The American Society of Association Executives
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Selling Against Room Block
ASAE
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
6. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Selling Against Room Block
No Show
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Flat Rate/Run of the House
7. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Guest History Database
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
8. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Third Party Travel Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
9. The Airlines
Seamless Connectivity
Overstay
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
10. 2-3 minutes
Walking the Guest
Leisure Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Nests and Hurdles
11. Guest booked to depart today
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Expected Departures
Overstay
12. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusting the Room Block
13. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Group Business
Hotel Web Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
14. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Pegasus Solutions
Role of Yield Management Systems
In-House Reservation Center
Unidentified Delegates
15. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Four primary functions of ASPs
16. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Committed Rooms
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
17. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Reservations to take
Understay
Third Party Travel Sites
In-House Reservation Center
18. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Unidentified Delegates
Overbooking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Third Party Travel Sites
19. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Selling Against Room Block
Role of the Housing Bureau
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
21. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Expected Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Third Party Travel Sites
22. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Overbooking percentage
Corporate Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Room Count
23. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Optional Reservation Data
24. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
25. Place and date more important than rate.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
26. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
House Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walk-ins
27. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
Stayover
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
28. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Understay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
29. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Expected Departures
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Optional Reservation Data
30. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walk-ins
Leisure Guests
31. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Selling Against Room Block
Corporate Guests
Expected Arrivals
32. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expected Arrivals
Yield Management Revolution
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overbooking
33. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Chain Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Electronic Switch Technology
Walk-ins
34. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
No Show
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
35. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
Adjusted Room Count
Walk-ins
36. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Third Party Travel Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Adjusting the Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
37. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Leisure Guests
Optional Reservation Data
House Count
38. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Reservations to take
Nests and Hurdles
39. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Meta-Search Technology
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Stayover
40. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
ASAE
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Committed Rooms
41. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
42. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Nests and Hurdles
Stayover
Pegasus Solutions
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
43. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Seamless Connectivity
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Early Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
44. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Adjusting the Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
45. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Spread Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
46. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Understay
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Search Engine Optimization
47. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Components of the Simple Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
48. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Leisure Guests
Selling Against Room Block
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
49. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Early Arrivals
Stayover
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Spread Rate
50. 5-7%
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overbooking percentage
Reservations to take
Expected Departures