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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
2. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Spread Rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
3. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Optional Reservation Data
Categories of Group Business
Group Business
No Show
4. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Optional Reservation Data
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
5. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Hotelligence Report
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
6. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Third Party Travel Sites
Chain Sites
Nests and Hurdles
7. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
ASAE
Overbooking percentage
Leisure Guests
8. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Nests and Hurdles
Reservations to take
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Chain Sites
9. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
In-House Reservation Center
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
10. Guest who arrive days before booking
Stayover
Early Arrivals
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
11. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Committed Rooms
Corporate Guests
Understay
12. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
No Show
Four primary functions of ASPs
13. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Selling Against Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
14. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusted Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Four primary functions of ASPs
15. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Walking the Guest
In-House Reservation Center
16. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Chain Sites
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
17. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
18. Guests booked to arrive today
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
19. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
Walk-ins
20. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of the Housing Bureau
House Count
Pegasus Solutions
21. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Spread Rate
Optional Reservation Data
In-House Reservation Center
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
22. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
House Count
Third Party Travel Sites
23. The role that airline reservation systems played
House Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Fenced Rates
24. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Corporate Guests
25. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Corporate Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
Electronic Switch Technology
House Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
27. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
House Count
In-House Reservation Center
Optional Reservation Data
Adjusting the Room Block
28. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
29. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
Walking the Guest
30. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Business
31. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Hotel Web Sites
Leisure Guests
Fenced Rates
Pegasus Solutions
32. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
Committed Rooms
33. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Walking the Guest
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. Place and date more important than rate.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Spread Rate
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Group Guests
35. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
House Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
36. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
House Count
Adjusted Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Expected Arrivals
37. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
38. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Search Engine Optimization
Group Business
Categories of Group Business
39. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Search Engine Optimization
Leisure Guests
Overbooking
40. 2-3 minutes
Unidentified Delegates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusted Room Count
Group Guests
41. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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42. Continuing guest - as per booking
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
43. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Stayover
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Group Guests
44. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Expected Departures
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
45. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Flat Rate/Run of the House
House Count
Overstay
Yield Management Revolution
46. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Fenced Rates
Seamless Connectivity
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
47. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Hotel Web Sites
Committed Rooms
Stayover
Selling Against Room Block
48. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
Yield Management Revolution
49. Number of guests in hotel
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
House Count
Committed Rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
50. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Understay
Overstay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation