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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
ASAE
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Components of the Simple Room Count
2. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
PHASER complete Access Reports
Optional Reservation Data
Early Arrivals
3. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
4. Guests booked to arrive today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
Walk-ins
Four primary functions of ASPs
5. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Hotel Web Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Third Party Travel Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
6. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
7. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Walking the Guest
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Corporate Guests
Yield Management Revolution
8. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Group Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
9. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
Automated Inventory Tracking System
10. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
No Show
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
11. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
12. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Spread Rate
13. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Electronic Switch Technology
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
14. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Hotel Web Sites
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Reservations to take
15. Status of rooms sold and available
Adjusted Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
16. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database
Selling Against Room Block
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
17. The role that airline reservation systems played
Third Party Travel Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Seamless Connectivity
Adjusting the Room Block
18. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Components of the Simple Room Count
19. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Adjusted Room Count
Walking the Guest
Overbooking percentage
20. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusted Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking
21. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
22. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Guest History Database
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
Four Global Distribution System Providers
23. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
24. The Airlines
Room Count
Leisure Guests
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Reservations to take
25. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusted Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
26. Guest who arrive days before booking
Group Guests
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Early Arrivals
27. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
In-House Reservation Center
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
28. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walking the Guest
Third Party Travel Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
29. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Fenced Rates
Committed Rooms
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
30. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
ASAE
Stayover
Role of the Housing Bureau
Automated Inventory Tracking System
31. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
32. Continuing guest - as per booking
Seamless Connectivity
Stayover
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Components of the Simple Room Count
33. Number of guests in hotel
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
House Count
Early Arrivals
34. 5-7%
Meta-Search Technology
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking percentage
PHASER complete Access Reports
35. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Search Engine Optimization
36. Guest booked to depart today
Categories of Group Business
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expected Departures
37. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overstay
38. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Expected Departures
Role of the Housing Bureau
Four primary functions of ASPs
Unidentified Delegates
39. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overbooking
Walk-ins
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
40. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
41. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Committed Rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
42. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Expected Arrivals
43. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Understay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
44. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Spread Rate
Nests and Hurdles
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
45. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
House Count
In-House Reservation Center
Hotelligence Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
46. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Understay
Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
47. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Guest History Database
Independent Reservation Services
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
48. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusted Room Count
Committed Rooms
49. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Walking the Guest
Seamless Connectivity
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
50. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Pegasus Solutions