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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Place and date more important than rate.
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
Chain Sites
2. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusting the Room Block
Understay
Categories of Group Business
3. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Early Arrivals
4. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Stayover
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Optional Reservation Data
Leisure Guests
5. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Chain Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Independent Reservation Services
Four primary functions of ASPs
6. Guest who arrive days before booking
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
7. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
ASAE
Third Party Travel Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
8. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
No Show
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Group Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
9. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
10. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Stayover
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
11. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Role of the Housing Bureau
Reservations to take
Four Global Distribution System Providers
12. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Early Arrivals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
13. 5-7%
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking percentage
Four Global Distribution System Providers
House Count
14. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Leisure Guests
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
15. Guests booked to arrive today
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Expected Arrivals
ASAE
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
16. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Overbooking
Overbooking percentage
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Guest History Database
17. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
No Show
Role of the Housing Bureau
Stayover
Independent Reservation Services
18. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Yield Management Revolution
Hotelligence Report
Committed Rooms
19. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Optional Reservation Data
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
Meta-Search Technology
20. Status of rooms sold and available
Hotelligence Report
Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
21. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Spread Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
22. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
In-House Reservation Center
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
23. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Seamless Connectivity
Overbooking percentage
PHASER complete Access Reports
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
24. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
In-House Reservation Center
Seamless Connectivity
Guest History Database
25. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Components of the Simple Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
Role of Yield Management Systems
26. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
Categories of Group Business
Reservations to take
27. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusting the Room Block
28. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Reservations to take
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusting the Room Block
29. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Overstay
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Unidentified Delegates
30. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
IT packages
Unidentified Delegates
31. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Expected Departures
Hotelligence Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
32. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
33. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
34. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
Four primary functions of ASPs
Walk-ins
Overbooking
35. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Guest History Database
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
36. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
Role of Yield Management Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
37. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Leisure Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
38. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Early Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Corporate Guests
39. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
40. Guest booked to depart today
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Departures
Reservations to take
Unidentified Delegates
41. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Room Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Independent Reservation Services
42. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Walk-ins
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Yield Management Revolution
43. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Departures
44. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Expected Arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Third Party Travel Sites
Four Global Distribution System Providers
45. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Overstay
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
46. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Yield Management Revolution
Stayover
Seamless Connectivity
47. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Search Engine Optimization
Corporate Guests
Yield Management Revolution
House Count
48. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Independent Reservation Services
Pegasus Solutions
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
49. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Overbooking percentage
Guest History Database
In-House Reservation Center
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
50. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Independent Reservation Services
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Four Global Distribution System Providers