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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Third Party Travel Sites
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
Room Count
2. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Fenced Rates
3. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Search Engine Optimization
4. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusting the Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
5. Continuing guest - as per booking
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
Expected Arrivals
Stayover
6. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Overbooking percentage
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
House Count
7. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
8. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Optional Reservation Data
Guest History Database
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Seamless Connectivity
9. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Corporate Guests
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expected Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
10. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Expected Departures
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
11. 5-7%
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expected Departures
Overbooking percentage
Adjusted Room Count
12. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
Corporate Guests
13. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Group Business
Guest History Database
IT packages
Fenced Rates
14. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Corporate Guests
Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Nests and Hurdles
15. Guest who stay longer than booked
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Third Party Travel Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overstay
16. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Flat Rate/Run of the House
In-House Reservation Center
Chain Sites
17. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Overstay
Meta-Search Technology
18. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Overbooking percentage
Meta-Search Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Hotel Web Sites
19. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Group Business
Hotel Web Sites
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Corporate Guests
20. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
Pegasus Solutions
21. 2-3 minutes
Unidentified Delegates
Group Business
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overbooking
22. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Leisure Guests
Overstay
Spread Rate
Selling Against Room Block
23. Status of rooms sold and available
Overbooking
Room Count
Corporate Guests
Committed Rooms
24. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Unidentified Delegates
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
ASAE
25. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking percentage
Walking the Guest
Third Party Travel Sites
26. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Overbooking
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Guest History Database
27. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Walking the Guest
Spread Rate
Overbooking percentage
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
28. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
House Count
Independent Reservation Services
Corporate Guests
Early Arrivals
29. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
30. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Expected Departures
31. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Overbooking percentage
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
32. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Seamless Connectivity
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Third Party Travel Sites
33. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Seamless Connectivity
Pegasus Solutions
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
34. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Spread Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
35. Guest who arrive days before booking
Committed Rooms
Early Arrivals
Walk-ins
ASAE
36. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Unidentified Delegates
Nests and Hurdles
Role of Yield Management Systems
Independent Reservation Services
37. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Selling Against Room Block
Walking the Guest
PHASER complete Access Reports
Yield Management Revolution
38. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Walking the Guest
Spread Rate
Third Party Travel Sites
Guest History Database
39. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Meta-Search Technology
Reservations to take
Walk-ins
Understay
40. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Walking the Guest
Adjusted Room Count
Room Count
41. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Fenced Rates
Group Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
In-House Reservation Center
42. The role that airline reservation systems played
Early Arrivals
Meta-Search Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Global Distribution System (GDS)
43. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Expected Departures
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
44. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Reservations to take
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Spread Rate
45. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Walk-ins
Chain Sites
Overbooking
Overstay
46. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Hotel Web Sites
Four primary functions of ASPs
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
No Show
47. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
PHASER complete Access Reports
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Optional Reservation Data
Seamless Connectivity
48. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
49. The American Society of Association Executives
Independent Reservation Services
Fenced Rates
Guest History Database
ASAE
50. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Chain Sites
Group Business
Overstay
Independent Reservation Services