SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The American Society of Association Executives
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
ASAE
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Electronic Switch Technology
2. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Adjusted Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
3. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Committed Rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Pegasus Solutions
4. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
Overbooking
Yield Management Revolution
5. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Spread Rate
Chain Sites
Fenced Rates
Stayover
6. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
Corporate Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
7. 5-7%
Electronic Switch Technology
ASAE
Fenced Rates
Overbooking percentage
8. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
9. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
House Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Third Party Travel Sites
Reservations to take
10. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Electronic Switch Technology
Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
11. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
12. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Chain Sites
Stayover
Flat Rate/Run of the House
13. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Fenced Rates
PHASER complete Access Reports
Corporate Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
14. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Meta-Search Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
15. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
Independent Reservation Services
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
16. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Overbooking
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusted Room Count
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
17. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Search Engine Optimization
Four primary functions of ASPs
Guest History Database
18. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Categories of Group Business
Pegasus Solutions
19. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Leisure Guests
IT packages
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
20. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Hotel Web Sites
Selling Against Room Block
IT packages
Nests and Hurdles
21. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
Nests and Hurdles
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
22. Guest who stay longer than booked
In-House Reservation Center
Overstay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
23. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
Reservations to take
Optional Reservation Data
24. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Components of the Simple Room Count
25. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Yield Management Revolution
Walking the Guest
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
26. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Group Business
Leisure Guests
Understay
27. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
28. Place and date more important than rate.
Hotel Web Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
29. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
30. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Committed Rooms
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
Overbooking
31. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
32. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overbooking percentage
33. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Chain Sites
Walking the Guest
34. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Stayover
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
35. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Components of the Simple Room Count
Reservations to take
Chain Sites
36. The role that airline reservation systems played
Independent Reservation Services
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Corporate Guests
37. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Hotelligence Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Committed Rooms
38. Continuing guest - as per booking
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Stayover
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
39. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Spread Rate
IT packages
Early Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
40. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
In-House Reservation Center
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Understay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
41. Guest who arrive days before booking
PHASER complete Access Reports
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Hotelligence Report
Early Arrivals
42. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Understay
Optional Reservation Data
Meta-Search Technology
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
43. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Third Party Travel Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
44. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Categories of Group Business
Optional Reservation Data
Reservations to take
45. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Early Arrivals
Seamless Connectivity
Role of Yield Management Systems
46. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
No Show
Pegasus Solutions
47. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
48. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
No Show
Walking the Guest
Seamless Connectivity
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
49. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Reservations to take
Chain Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
50. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Group Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
Categories of Group Business
Where did we steal Yield Management from?