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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Corporate Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Group Guests
2. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
3. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
Committed Rooms
4. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Corporate Guests
Overbooking
Selling Against Room Block
5. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Overbooking percentage
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
6. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expected Departures
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Categories of Group Business
Group Guests
7. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
8. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Overstay
No Show
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
PHASER complete Access Reports
9. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
10. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
House Count
Spread Rate
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
11. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Group Business
Selling Against Room Block
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
12. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Chain Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
13. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Pegasus Solutions
Third Party Travel Sites
Seamless Connectivity
Optional Reservation Data
14. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Optional Reservation Data
Independent Reservation Services
15. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Understay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
16. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Independent Reservation Services
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Spread Rate
17. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
House Count
Hotelligence Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
PHASER complete Access Reports
18. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Understay
Selling Against Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
19. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Arrivals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
20. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Search Engine Optimization
Categories of Group Business
Hotelligence Report
21. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Walk-ins
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
22. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Hotel Web Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
23. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
24. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
25. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Fenced Rates
Understay
26. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Expected Departures
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walk-ins
ASAE
27. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Four primary functions of ASPs
Leisure Guests
Walking the Guest
Search Engine Optimization
28. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
No Show
Hotelligence Report
Overbooking percentage
29. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Expected Departures
Spread Rate
In-House Reservation Center
Chain Sites
30. The Airlines
Expected Departures
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
31. Guest booked to depart today
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Departures
PHASER complete Access Reports
32. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Independent Reservation Services
Pegasus Solutions
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
33. Guest who arrive days before booking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Early Arrivals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
34. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
PHASER complete Access Reports
House Count
35. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
House Count
Stayover
36. Guest who stay longer than booked
Walk-ins
Pegasus Solutions
Overstay
Components of the Simple Room Count
37. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
38. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Chain Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
39. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Leisure Guests
Unidentified Delegates
Reservations to take
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
40. 2-3 minutes
Adjusting the Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Business
Walk-ins
41. The role that airline reservation systems played
Expected Departures
Walking the Guest
Early Arrivals
Global Distribution System (GDS)
42. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Expected Departures
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
43. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Committed Rooms
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation System (CRS)
44. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Walk-ins
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Expected Arrivals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
45. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
ASAE
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
46. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
47. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Committed Rooms
Walking the Guest
48. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Early Arrivals
49. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Walk-ins
Four primary functions of ASPs
Chain Sites
Walking the Guest
50. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Chain Sites
Unidentified Delegates
ASAE
Understay