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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Corporate Guests
Expected Departures
Walk-ins
Nests and Hurdles
2. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
3. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Categories of Group Business
4. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Committed Rooms
Spread Rate
5. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Yield Management Revolution
Understay
House Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
6. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Chain Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
7. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Adjusting the Room Block
Group Business
Spread Rate
Hotelligence Report
8. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Leisure Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
9. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
In-House Reservation Center
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Adjusted Room Count
Reservations to take
10. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
In-House Reservation Center
Group Business
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Electronic Switch Technology
11. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Role of the Housing Bureau
Guest History Database
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
12. Guest booked to depart today
House Count
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Hotelligence Report
13. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Departures
14. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Overstay
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Reservations to take
15. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Yield Management Revolution
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Categories of Group Business
16. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Categories of Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Pegasus Solutions
17. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Walking the Guest
Expected Departures
Central Reservation System (CRS)
18. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
19. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking
Reservations to take
Fenced Rates
20. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Hotel Web Sites
Optional Reservation Data
Group Business
21. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
In-House Reservation Center
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
22. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Group Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
Adjusting the Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
23. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Guest History Database
Understay
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
24. Status of rooms sold and available
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
Overstay
25. Continuing guest - as per booking
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Stayover
Adjusting the Room Block
26. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
Unidentified Delegates
27. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Chain Sites
Expected Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
28. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Leisure Guests
Hotelligence Report
Pegasus Solutions
Flat Rate/Run of the House
29. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Reservations to take
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Stayover
30. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Seamless Connectivity
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Electronic Switch Technology
31. Guests booked to arrive today
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking
Leisure Guests
Expected Arrivals
32. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Meta-Search Technology
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
33. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Fenced Rates
Yield Management Revolution
34. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Guest History Database
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Stayover
35. Guest who stay longer than booked
Nests and Hurdles
Room Count
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
36. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
37. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Hotel Web Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
38. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
39. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Yield Management Revolution
Role of the Housing Bureau
40. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
ASAE
Unidentified Delegates
41. Place and date more important than rate.
Stayover
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
42. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walking the Guest
Walk-ins
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
43. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Expected Arrivals
House Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Pegasus Solutions
44. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Overbooking
Walking the Guest
No Show
PHASER complete Access Reports
45. 5-7%
Adjusted Room Count
Spread Rate
Overbooking percentage
Reservations to take
46. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
47. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Early Arrivals
Walking the Guest
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
48. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
49. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Overbooking
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
50. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
IT packages