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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Expected Departures
Stayover
Chain Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
2. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Selling Against Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
3. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Departures
Independent Reservation Services
4. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Guests
5. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Corporate Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Reservations to take
6. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Spread Rate
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
7. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walking the Guest
Spread Rate
8. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
ASAE
Components of the Simple Room Count
Chain Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
9. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
Third Party Travel Sites
Categories of Group Business
10. 2-3 minutes
Hotel Web Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
11. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Independent Reservation Services
In-House Reservation Center
Nests and Hurdles
Categories of Group Business
12. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Meta-Search Technology
Corporate Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
13. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
14. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Group Business
Group Guests
Selling Against Room Block
15. Guest booked to depart today
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expected Departures
Yield Management Revolution
Adjusted Room Count
16. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
House Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
ASAE
17. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Third Party Travel Sites
18. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
19. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Adjusting the Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
21. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Overbooking percentage
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Understay
22. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
Guest History Database
Flat Rate/Run of the House
23. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
24. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Early Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers
25. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Expected Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
26. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Early Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Room Count
27. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Yield Management Revolution
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
PHASER complete Access Reports
28. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Group Guests
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Yield Management Revolution
29. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Independent Reservation Services
Seamless Connectivity
Spread Rate
IT packages
30. The American Society of Association Executives
Corporate Guests
ASAE
Group Business
Fenced Rates
31. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Four Global Distribution System Providers
In-House Reservation Center
Role of the Housing Bureau
Adjusting the Room Block
32. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Pegasus Solutions
Guest History Database
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
33. Place and date more important than rate.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
34. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Selling Against Room Block
Fenced Rates
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Pegasus Solutions
35. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Role of Yield Management Systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
36. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Nests and Hurdles
37. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
38. Guest who stay longer than booked
Walking the Guest
Overstay
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
39. The Airlines
Pegasus Solutions
Walk-ins
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Yield Management Revolution
40. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Hotelligence Report
In-House Reservation Center
Spread Rate
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
41. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Stayover
Categories of Group Business
Adjusting the Room Block
42. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Optional Reservation Data
Hotelligence Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
43. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Role of Yield Management Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
In-House Reservation Center
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
44. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Stayover
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Guest History Database
45. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Stayover
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
46. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Nests and Hurdles
Walk-ins
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
47. Guest who leave earlier than expected
PHASER complete Access Reports
Understay
Search Engine Optimization
Third Party Travel Sites
48. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
Optional Reservation Data
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
49. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Spread Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
50. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Fenced Rates
Yield Management Revolution
Spread Rate
Leisure Guests