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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Expected Arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
2. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Expected Departures
Third Party Travel Sites
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
3. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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4. Guest who arrive days before booking
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Leisure Guests
Early Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
5. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Independent Reservation Services
Role of the Housing Bureau
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
6. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Group Business
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
7. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
8. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Electronic Switch Technology
Categories of Group Business
9. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Chain Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
10. The American Society of Association Executives
Committed Rooms
Nests and Hurdles
Unidentified Delegates
ASAE
11. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Room Count
12. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Guests
Search Engine Optimization
13. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Guest History Database
Stayover
Four primary functions of ASPs
14. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Pegasus Solutions
Seamless Connectivity
Guest History Database
Overstay
15. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Adjusted Room Count
16. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Optional Reservation Data
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Yield Management Revolution
17. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Committed Rooms
Overbooking percentage
18. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Electronic Switch Technology
Nests and Hurdles
Chain Sites
19. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Chain Sites
Room Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
Automated Inventory Tracking System
20. Place and date more important than rate.
Chain Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Guests
21. 5-7%
Optional Reservation Data
Central Reservation System (CRS)
IT packages
Overbooking percentage
22. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
Expected Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
23. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Corporate Guests
Group Business
Guest History Database
24. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Expected Departures
Stayover
25. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Yield Management Revolution
Third Party Travel Sites
26. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Understay
27. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Overbooking
PHASER complete Access Reports
28. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Guest History Database
Chain Sites
Pegasus Solutions
29. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Spread Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
30. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Yield Management Revolution
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
31. 2-3 minutes
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Search Engine Optimization
32. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking
Four primary functions of ASPs
Search Engine Optimization
33. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Corporate Guests
Categories of Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
34. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Reservations to take
35. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
36. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Overbooking percentage
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Business
No Show
37. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
38. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Expected Departures
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Walk-ins
39. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Categories of Group Business
Leisure Guests
40. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Walk-ins
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four Global Distribution System Providers
41. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Walk-ins
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
42. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
43. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Reservations to take
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expected Departures
Leisure Guests
44. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
In-House Reservation Center
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
Pegasus Solutions
45. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Flat Rate/Run of the House
46. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
No Show
Corporate Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusted Room Count
47. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
48. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Fenced Rates
Selling Against Room Block
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
49. Number of guests in hotel
Role of the Housing Bureau
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
Overbooking percentage
50. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Adjusting the Room Block
Guest History Database
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)