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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Spread Rate
Walk-ins
Flat Rate/Run of the House
2. Guests booked to arrive today
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overstay
Expected Arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
3. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
House Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
4. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Third Party Travel Sites
Stayover
Group Business
5. The Airlines
Chain Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Optional Reservation Data
6. Number of guests in hotel
Selling Against Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Room Count
House Count
7. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Adjusted Room Count
Committed Rooms
Guest History Database
8. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Hotelligence Report
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
In-House Reservation Center
9. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Hotel Web Sites
Corporate Guests
Group Business
Room Count
10. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Leisure Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
In-House Reservation Center
11. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Spread Rate
Overbooking
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
12. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
13. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Hotelligence Report
Committed Rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
14. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Guests
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
15. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Business
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
House Count
16. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Understay
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
17. The American Society of Association Executives
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
Adjusting the Room Block
Leisure Guests
18. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
Unidentified Delegates
In-House Reservation Center
19. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Optional Reservation Data
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four primary functions of ASPs
No Show
21. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Understay
Expected Departures
Meta-Search Technology
22. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Independent Reservation Services
Yield Management Revolution
23. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Nests and Hurdles
Search Engine Optimization
Walking the Guest
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
24. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Understay
Chain Sites
25. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Overbooking
Search Engine Optimization
26. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Overbooking percentage
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of the Housing Bureau
Global Distribution System (GDS)
27. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Adjusting the Room Block
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Yield Management Revolution
Chain Sites
28. Guest who arrive days before booking
Chain Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
29. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
PHASER complete Access Reports
Adjusted Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotelligence Report
30. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Seamless Connectivity
31. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Overstay
Fenced Rates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Automated Inventory Tracking System
32. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Pegasus Solutions
Understay
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
33. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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34. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
No Show
35. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
36. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Spread Rate
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
37. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of the Housing Bureau
Overbooking percentage
No Show
38. Guest who leave earlier than expected
PHASER complete Access Reports
Adjusted Room Count
Understay
Group Business
39. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Guests
Meta-Search Technology
40. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Seamless Connectivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Categories of Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
41. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Reservations to take
Early Arrivals
42. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
Meta-Search Technology
43. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overbooking percentage
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
44. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
45. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Walking the Guest
46. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Leisure Guests
Selling Against Room Block
47. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Room Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
48. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
49. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Nests and Hurdles
In-House Reservation Center
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
50. 5-7%
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expected Arrivals
Overbooking percentage
Room Count