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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Meta-Search Technology
Categories of Group Business
Overstay
2. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Yield Management Revolution
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
3. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
IT packages
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusted Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
4. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Categories of Group Business
No Show
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
5. Guest booked to depart today
Global Distribution System (GDS)
No Show
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Departures
6. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Reservations to take
Understay
Role of Yield Management Systems
Guest History Database
7. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Stayover
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
8. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Group Guests
Categories of Group Business
9. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Overbooking percentage
Chain Sites
Early Arrivals
Selling Against Room Block
10. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Committed Rooms
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
11. 5-7%
IT packages
Stayover
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
12. Status of rooms sold and available
Overbooking
Room Count
Walk-ins
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
13. Guest who stay longer than booked
Understay
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overstay
Early Arrivals
14. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
House Count
Independent Reservation Services
15. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Fenced Rates
Optional Reservation Data
Pegasus Solutions
16. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Independent Reservation Services
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Committed Rooms
17. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
18. Guests booked to arrive today
Overbooking
Expected Arrivals
Corporate Guests
Seamless Connectivity
19. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Understay
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Leisure Guests
20. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Understay
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Independent Reservation Services
21. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
Group Business
22. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Adjusted Room Count
Hotelligence Report
In-House Reservation Center
IT packages
23. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Guest History Database
Optional Reservation Data
Fenced Rates
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
24. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
25. Continuing guest - as per booking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Categories of Group Business
26. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
Spread Rate
27. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Unidentified Delegates
Chain Sites
28. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
PHASER complete Access Reports
29. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four primary functions of ASPs
30. Guest who arrive days before booking
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
Early Arrivals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
31. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Walk-ins
Role of Yield Management Systems
Reservations to take
32. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Meta-Search Technology
Hotelligence Report
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
33. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Walking the Guest
34. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Chain Sites
35. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
House Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
36. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Fenced Rates
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
37. The Airlines
Categories of Group Business
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
38. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Guest History Database
Chain Sites
39. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Unidentified Delegates
Search Engine Optimization
Components of the Simple Room Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
40. Number of guests in hotel
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overbooking percentage
House Count
41. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
42. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Reservations to take
Role of Yield Management Systems
In-House Reservation Center
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
43. 2-3 minutes
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Meta-Search Technology
Nests and Hurdles
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
44. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Hotelligence Report
Role of the Housing Bureau
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
45. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Corporate Guests
Hotel Web Sites
Spread Rate
Selling Against Room Block
46. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
47. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Hotelligence Report
Electronic Switch Technology
Four Global Distribution System Providers
48. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Walk-ins
ASAE
Seamless Connectivity
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
49. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Hotelligence Report
No Show
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
50. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Selling Against Room Block
Early Arrivals