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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Guest History Database
Components of the Simple Room Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Role of Yield Management Systems
2. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Walk-ins
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Chain Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
3. Place and date more important than rate.
Electronic Switch Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Group Guests
Guest History Database
4. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
No Show
Categories of Group Business
5. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Fenced Rates
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
6. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Nests and Hurdles
Optional Reservation Data
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
7. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
8. Guest who arrive days before booking
Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Early Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
9. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
IT packages
Adjusted Room Count
Group Business
10. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Seamless Connectivity
Understay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Chain Sites
11. Guest who stay longer than booked
Walk-ins
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
House Count
Overstay
12. Guest booked to depart today
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expected Departures
13. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Group Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Early Arrivals
Overstay
14. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Adjusting the Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Understay
15. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Expected Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
PHASER complete Access Reports
16. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Understay
Walk-ins
Four primary functions of ASPs
17. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Categories of Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Group Business
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
18. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Selling Against Room Block
Four primary functions of ASPs
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
19. Status of rooms sold and available
No Show
Group Guests
Room Count
Overbooking
20. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Guest History Database
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
21. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Unidentified Delegates
House Count
Overstay
22. The Airlines
In-House Reservation Center
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Independent Reservation Services
23. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Nests and Hurdles
24. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Walking the Guest
Hotel Web Sites
25. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Leisure Guests
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Departures
26. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Spread Rate
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Nests and Hurdles
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
27. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Overbooking
Understay
28. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Pegasus Solutions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overbooking percentage
29. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Seamless Connectivity
Unidentified Delegates
Group Business
30. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
ASAE
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusted Room Count
31. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Seamless Connectivity
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
32. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Yield Management Revolution
33. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
34. 2-3 minutes
Search Engine Optimization
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
35. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Walk-ins
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
36. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Overstay
In-House Reservation Center
Group Business
37. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Optional Reservation Data
Independent Reservation Services
38. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
In-House Reservation Center
39. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Hotel Web Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
40. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Meta-Search Technology
Yield Management Revolution
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
41. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Global Distribution System (GDS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walking the Guest
42. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
43. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Components of the Simple Room Count
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Optional Reservation Data
44. Guests booked to arrive today
Four primary functions of ASPs
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Arrivals
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expected Arrivals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Optional Reservation Data
46. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Pegasus Solutions
Independent Reservation Services
Hotelligence Report
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
47. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Understay
Spread Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
48. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Fenced Rates
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotelligence Report
Electronic Switch Technology
49. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
House Count
Optional Reservation Data
Stayover
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
50. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Group Guests
Walk-ins
Search Engine Optimization
Room Count