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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Adjusted Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Chain Sites
Group Business
2. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Meta-Search Technology
3. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Unidentified Delegates
Seamless Connectivity
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
4. 5-7%
Reservations to take
Adjusted Room Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking percentage
5. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
Categories of Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
6. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
No Show
Electronic Switch Technology
7. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Reservations to take
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
8. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
Yield Management Revolution
9. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Optional Reservation Data
Fenced Rates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
10. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Overbooking
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Global Distribution System (GDS)
11. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Meta-Search Technology
Optional Reservation Data
12. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
In-House Reservation Center
Walk-ins
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
13. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Fenced Rates
Committed Rooms
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
14. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Reservations to take
Meta-Search Technology
IT packages
Hotelligence Report
15. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Room Count
Overbooking percentage
Unidentified Delegates
16. Number of guests in hotel
Search Engine Optimization
Unidentified Delegates
House Count
Adjusting the Room Block
17. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Meta-Search Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
18. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Walking the Guest
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Business
19. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Corporate Guests
Committed Rooms
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
20. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Hotel Web Sites
Leisure Guests
Role of Yield Management Systems
21. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Adjusted Room Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
No Show
Walking the Guest
22. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Unidentified Delegates
Electronic Switch Technology
Independent Reservation Services
23. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
Reservations to take
24. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Room Count
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
25. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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26. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
In-House Reservation Center
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
27. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Unidentified Delegates
Overbooking
Optional Reservation Data
Role of Yield Management Systems
28. The American Society of Association Executives
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
Optional Reservation Data
ASAE
29. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
House Count
Search Engine Optimization
IT packages
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
30. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
31. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Spread Rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
32. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Third Party Travel Sites
Walking the Guest
House Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
33. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Departures
Walking the Guest
34. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Meta-Search Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
35. Status of rooms sold and available
Overstay
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Room Count
No Show
36. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
In-House Reservation Center
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Independent Reservation Services
37. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Categories of Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Electronic Switch Technology
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
39. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
40. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Reservations to take
Leisure Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Stayover
41. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Group Business
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Search Engine Optimization
42. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
43. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
In-House Reservation Center
Group Business
44. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Chain Sites
Meta-Search Technology
45. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Walk-ins
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
46. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Third Party Travel Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
47. Guests booked to arrive today
Group Business
Expected Departures
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Arrivals
48. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
49. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Corporate Guests
Walking the Guest
50. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Nests and Hurdles
Seamless Connectivity
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Spread Rate