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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
2. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Independent Reservation Services
Yield Management Revolution
No Show
Four primary functions of ASPs
3. Continuing guest - as per booking
Adjusted Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
Stayover
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
4. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Yield Management Revolution
Nests and Hurdles
Overstay
5. Place and date more important than rate.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overstay
Group Guests
Expected Departures
6. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
ASAE
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Meta-Search Technology
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
7. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Pegasus Solutions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Early Arrivals
8. 2-3 minutes
Group Guests
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
9. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Hotelligence Report
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walking the Guest
10. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
House Count
Guest History Database
Four primary functions of ASPs
Four Global Distribution System Providers
11. 5-7%
Nests and Hurdles
Overbooking
Corporate Guests
Overbooking percentage
12. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Reservations to take
Understay
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
13. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Chain Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
14. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Hotel Web Sites
No Show
Reservations to take
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
15. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Committed Rooms
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Overstay
16. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
Role of the Housing Bureau
House Count
17. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Group Business
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
18. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Selling Against Room Block
IT packages
Third Party Travel Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
19. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
Reservations to take
Guest History Database
Overbooking
20. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Search Engine Optimization
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
21. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Hotelligence Report
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
ASAE
Understay
22. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Group Business
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Fenced Rates
23. Guest who stay longer than booked
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Early Arrivals
Overstay
Independent Reservation Services
24. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Role of the Housing Bureau
Early Arrivals
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
25. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Electronic Switch Technology
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Walking the Guest
Leisure Guests
Electronic Switch Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
27. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Overbooking
Seamless Connectivity
28. The role that airline reservation systems played
Stayover
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Global Distribution System (GDS)
29. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Reservations to take
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Arrivals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
30. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Overbooking
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
31. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Expected Arrivals
Third Party Travel Sites
Spread Rate
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
32. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overstay
House Count
Selling Against Room Block
33. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Group Business
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
34. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
Fenced Rates
35. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Role of the Housing Bureau
Seamless Connectivity
36. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Stayover
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Adjusted Room Count
37. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Overbooking
Components of the Simple Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Walking the Guest
Chain Sites
Stayover
39. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Room Count
No Show
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Categories of Group Business
40. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Leisure Guests
41. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four primary functions of ASPs
Hotelligence Report
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
42. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
43. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Electronic Switch Technology
Meta-Search Technology
Overbooking
Automated Inventory Tracking System
44. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Understay
IT packages
45. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Search Engine Optimization
Hotel Web Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
46. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Hotel Web Sites
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of Yield Management Systems
47. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Search Engine Optimization
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Chain Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
48. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Fenced Rates
49. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Optional Reservation Data
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
50. Number of guests in hotel
Understay
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Nests and Hurdles
House Count