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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Reservations to take
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Arrivals
2. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
ASAE
Third Party Travel Sites
3. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Adjusting the Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Room Count
4. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Overbooking percentage
Fenced Rates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Search Engine Optimization
5. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
6. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Corporate Guests
Early Arrivals
No Show
7. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Expected Departures
PHASER complete Access Reports
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
8. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
IT packages
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Third Party Travel Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
9. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Role of the Housing Bureau
Reservations to take
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
10. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Business
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
11. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Selling Against Room Block
No Show
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
12. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Guest History Database
Role of Yield Management Systems
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
13. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Third Party Travel Sites
14. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Adjusting the Room Block
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Unidentified Delegates
Yield Management Revolution
15. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
No Show
Meta-Search Technology
Guest History Database
16. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Seamless Connectivity
Chain Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Independent Reservation Services
17. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Nests and Hurdles
PHASER complete Access Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Business
18. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Meta-Search Technology
Hotel Web Sites
No Show
Overstay
19. Place and date more important than rate.
No Show
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Stayover
20. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Early Arrivals
IT packages
Categories of Group Business
Flat Rate/Run of the House
21. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Role of the Housing Bureau
Search Engine Optimization
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Yield Management Revolution
22. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Optional Reservation Data
23. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Meta-Search Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
In-House Reservation Center
Electronic Switch Technology
24. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
No Show
Adjusting the Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
25. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Corporate Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Fenced Rates
26. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Committed Rooms
Independent Reservation Services
House Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
27. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
IT packages
Categories of Group Business
Walking the Guest
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
28. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Expected Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
Understay
29. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Selling Against Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
30. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
IT packages
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
31. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
Corporate Guests
Guest History Database
32. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Committed Rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Role of the Housing Bureau
Group Business
33. Guest who stay longer than booked
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overstay
PHASER complete Access Reports
Four Global Distribution System Providers
34. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Room Count
Search Engine Optimization
Electronic Switch Technology
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
35. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expected Departures
36. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
ASAE
37. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Meta-Search Technology
Walking the Guest
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Hotel Web Sites
38. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Hotel Web Sites
IT packages
Nests and Hurdles
Automated Inventory Tracking System
39. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Stayover
ASAE
40. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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41. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Adjusting the Room Block
Selling Against Room Block
Group Business
Guest History Database
42. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of Yield Management Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Pegasus Solutions
Electronic Switch Technology
43. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
Group Business
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
44. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Spread Rate
Global Distribution System (GDS)
45. Guest booked to depart today
Walk-ins
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Departures
46. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusted Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Walk-ins
47. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Pegasus Solutions
Overbooking
PHASER complete Access Reports
48. 5-7%
Group Business
Overstay
Reservations to take
Overbooking percentage
49. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Overbooking
Categories of Group Business
Understay
50. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Leisure Guests
Stayover
ASAE