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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
PHASER complete Access Reports
Yield Management Revolution
Automated Inventory Tracking System
2. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Committed Rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotel Web Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
3. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Search Engine Optimization
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
4. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Hotel Web Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Walking the Guest
5. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
PHASER complete Access Reports
Early Arrivals
Chain Sites
Corporate Guests
6. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Optional Reservation Data
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Overbooking percentage
7. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Fenced Rates
Nests and Hurdles
8. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
9. Guest who stay longer than booked
Yield Management Revolution
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
Adjusting the Room Block
10. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Leisure Guests
Optional Reservation Data
Selling Against Room Block
Yield Management Revolution
11. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
In-House Reservation Center
Leisure Guests
12. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Adjusted Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Role of the Housing Bureau
13. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of the Housing Bureau
Yield Management Revolution
14. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Reservations to take
Walking the Guest
15. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Components of the Simple Room Count
Third Party Travel Sites
Walk-ins
Unidentified Delegates
16. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
IT packages
Overstay
17. Status of rooms sold and available
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Room Count
Stayover
IT packages
18. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Fenced Rates
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Reservations to take
19. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Role of the Housing Bureau
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
20. Guests booked to arrive today
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
Four primary functions of ASPs
Reservations to take
21. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Stayover
22. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Four Global Distribution System Providers
ASAE
Optional Reservation Data
23. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Chain Sites
Independent Reservation Services
Optional Reservation Data
24. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
In-House Reservation Center
25. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Expected Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
26. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
ASAE
Committed Rooms
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
IT packages
27. Number of guests in hotel
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Walk-ins
House Count
Stayover
28. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Yield Management Revolution
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
29. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Expected Arrivals
Adjusted Room Count
Walking the Guest
Global Distribution System (GDS)
30. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Walk-ins
Chain Sites
Fenced Rates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
31. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Electronic Switch Technology
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Group Guests
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
32. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Unidentified Delegates
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Room Count
33. 5-7%
Expected Departures
Search Engine Optimization
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking percentage
34. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Role of Yield Management Systems
No Show
35. 2-3 minutes
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
No Show
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
36. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Departures
Role of the Housing Bureau
Corporate Guests
37. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Expected Arrivals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
38. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
Early Arrivals
39. The American Society of Association Executives
Overstay
Understay
Hotelligence Report
ASAE
40. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Independent Reservation Services
Electronic Switch Technology
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Expected Arrivals
41. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Role of Yield Management Systems
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Pegasus Solutions
Yield Management Revolution
42. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Search Engine Optimization
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Guest History Database
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
43. The Airlines
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Chain Sites
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
44. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Departures
Understay
45. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Hotel Web Sites
Reservations to take
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Adjusted Room Count
46. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Selling Against Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Electronic Switch Technology
Reservations to take
47. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
House Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
PHASER complete Access Reports
48. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Group Guests
Third Party Travel Sites
Overbooking percentage
Committed Rooms
49. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Hotelligence Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
50. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Business
Optional Reservation Data
Four Global Distribution System Providers