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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Hotelligence Report
Early Arrivals
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
2. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
Spread Rate
Yield Management Revolution
Selling Against Room Block
3. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
House Count
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Unidentified Delegates
4. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Role of the Housing Bureau
No Show
5. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Unidentified Delegates
Overstay
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Business
6. The American Society of Association Executives
Walking the Guest
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
ASAE
Categories of Group Business
7. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Corporate Guests
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
8. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
Independent Reservation Services
Selling Against Room Block
9. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Adjusted Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Components of the Simple Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
10. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Third Party Travel Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Leisure Guests
11. Continuing guest - as per booking
Hotelligence Report
Leisure Guests
Stayover
Guest History Database
12. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Seamless Connectivity
Overbooking percentage
Overbooking
13. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Departures
Fenced Rates
Leisure Guests
14. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
IT packages
In-House Reservation Center
Categories of Group Business
Third Party Travel Sites
15. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Group Business
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Reservations to take
16. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Corporate Guests
17. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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18. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Yield Management Revolution
PHASER complete Access Reports
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
19. Guest who arrive days before booking
Role of Yield Management Systems
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Early Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
20. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Optional Reservation Data
Four primary functions of ASPs
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
21. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotel Web Sites
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
22. Place and date more important than rate.
No Show
Independent Reservation Services
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
23. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Walking the Guest
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Optional Reservation Data
24. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
House Count
Early Arrivals
25. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Fenced Rates
26. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Unidentified Delegates
Categories of Group Business
Corporate Guests
27. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
Fenced Rates
28. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Search Engine Optimization
No Show
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Pegasus Solutions
29. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Stayover
Adjusting the Room Block
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
30. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Spread Rate
Expected Departures
31. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Unidentified Delegates
32. The Airlines
Optional Reservation Data
Third Party Travel Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
33. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Yield Management Revolution
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Spread Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
34. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Role of the Housing Bureau
Optional Reservation Data
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotel Web Sites
35. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Leisure Guests
Seamless Connectivity
36. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Yield Management Revolution
Nests and Hurdles
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
37. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Room Count
38. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Nests and Hurdles
Corporate Guests
Understay
Four Global Distribution System Providers
39. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
House Count
40. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Stayover
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
41. Guest booked to depart today
No Show
Reservations to take
Expected Departures
Components of the Simple Room Count
42. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Nests and Hurdles
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
43. Status of rooms sold and available
Reservations to take
Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Automated Inventory Tracking System
44. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Search Engine Optimization
Independent Reservation Services
Leisure Guests
No Show
45. Guest who stay longer than booked
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusted Room Count
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overstay
46. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Understay
Reservations to take
Yield Management Revolution
47. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Guest History Database
Committed Rooms
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
48. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Expected Departures
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Walk-ins
49. 5-7%
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking percentage
Seamless Connectivity
Electronic Switch Technology
50. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Electronic Switch Technology
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Pegasus Solutions