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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Room Count
Walk-ins
Four primary functions of ASPs
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Seamless Connectivity
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Reservations to take
3. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Leisure Guests
Reservations to take
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
4. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Early Arrivals
Hotelligence Report
Committed Rooms
5. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Walk-ins
Adjusting the Room Block
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Early Arrivals
6. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Committed Rooms
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Reservations to take
7. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Electronic Switch Technology
Independent Reservation Services
Central Reservation System (CRS)
8. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
9. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
In-House Reservation Center
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
10. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overstay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Search Engine Optimization
11. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Selling Against Room Block
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
12. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Early Arrivals
Spread Rate
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
13. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
ASAE
Group Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Fenced Rates
14. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Optional Reservation Data
Expected Departures
Pegasus Solutions
15. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Adjusting the Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
16. The role that airline reservation systems played
Components of the Simple Room Count
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
17. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Selling Against Room Block
No Show
Adjusted Room Count
Yield Management Revolution
18. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
ASAE
Independent Reservation Services
Reservations to take
Unidentified Delegates
19. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Expected Departures
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Guest History Database
Hotel Web Sites
20. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
ASAE
Electronic Switch Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
21. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Hotel Web Sites
Stayover
22. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
PHASER complete Access Reports
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Committed Rooms
23. 2-3 minutes
IT packages
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Four primary functions of ASPs
Overbooking percentage
24. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walk-ins
Leisure Guests
Nests and Hurdles
25. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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26. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
Nests and Hurdles
Adjusting the Room Block
27. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Meta-Search Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Nests and Hurdles
In-House Reservation Center
28. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Early Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Hotel Web Sites
29. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
House Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Pegasus Solutions
Adjusting the Room Block
30. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
No Show
Optional Reservation Data
Overbooking
Selling Against Room Block
31. Guest who arrive days before booking
Unidentified Delegates
Early Arrivals
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
32. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Corporate Guests
Spread Rate
33. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Independent Reservation Services
Flat Rate/Run of the House
34. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Adjusted Room Count
Pegasus Solutions
Unidentified Delegates
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
35. Guest booked to depart today
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Reservations to take
Expected Departures
Overbooking
36. Status of rooms sold and available
Corporate Guests
Hotel Web Sites
No Show
Room Count
37. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Optional Reservation Data
Selling Against Room Block
38. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overstay
39. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Early Arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
Hotelligence Report
Flat Rate/Run of the House
40. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
41. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
House Count
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Chain Sites
42. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Pegasus Solutions
Hotel Web Sites
Categories of Group Business
Reservations to take
43. The Airlines
House Count
Reservations to take
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
44. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Independent Reservation Services
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
45. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Corporate Guests
Guest History Database
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
46. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Expected Arrivals
Walking the Guest
47. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Understay
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Early Arrivals
Corporate Guests
48. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Overbooking
Components of the Simple Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Business
49. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Nests and Hurdles
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Role of the Housing Bureau
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
50. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Committed Rooms
Role of Yield Management Systems
Reservations to take
House Count