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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Continuing guest - as per booking
Walking the Guest
Stayover
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
2. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expected Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
3. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Understay
Search Engine Optimization
Group Guests
4. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Adjusted Room Count
Guest History Database
IT packages
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
5. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Seamless Connectivity
Meta-Search Technology
IT packages
Fenced Rates
6. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Electronic Switch Technology
Room Count
Committed Rooms
Chain Sites
7. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Electronic Switch Technology
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Group Business
Stayover
8. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Guest History Database
Role of the Housing Bureau
Stayover
9. Number of guests in hotel
Expected Arrivals
Hotel Web Sites
Spread Rate
House Count
10. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Yield Management Revolution
Third Party Travel Sites
Early Arrivals
Four Global Distribution System Providers
11. Place and date more important than rate.
Third Party Travel Sites
Overbooking
Walk-ins
Group Guests
12. Guest who stay longer than booked
Stayover
PHASER complete Access Reports
Walking the Guest
Overstay
13. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Hotelligence Report
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
14. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Third Party Travel Sites
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Seamless Connectivity
Electronic Switch Technology
15. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Spread Rate
Committed Rooms
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
16. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
IT packages
Adjusting the Room Block
Reservations to take
17. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
Electronic Switch Technology
18. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
IT packages
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
19. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Early Arrivals
20. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Four primary functions of ASPs
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
No Show
Expected Arrivals
21. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Electronic Switch Technology
Understay
Stayover
22. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Independent Reservation Services
Overbooking percentage
23. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Hotelligence Report
Adjusting the Room Block
Seamless Connectivity
Independent Reservation Services
24. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Chain Sites
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
Walk-ins
25. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Overbooking
Fenced Rates
Adjusting the Room Block
26. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Adjusted Room Count
27. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Walking the Guest
Early Arrivals
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
28. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
House Count
Adjusted Room Count
29. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overbooking percentage
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Unidentified Delegates
30. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Walk-ins
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Reservations to take
31. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
32. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Reservations to take
Expected Arrivals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Unidentified Delegates
33. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
PHASER complete Access Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Selling Against Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
34. Guest who arrive days before booking
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Role of Yield Management Systems
Reservations to take
35. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Fenced Rates
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
36. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Chain Sites
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Fenced Rates
Third Party Travel Sites
37. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Overstay
Fenced Rates
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Selling Against Room Block
38. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Understay
Walk-ins
39. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Seamless Connectivity
Search Engine Optimization
PHASER complete Access Reports
40. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
Committed Rooms
41. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Walk-ins
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Four primary functions of ASPs
PHASER complete Access Reports
42. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Nests and Hurdles
Chain Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expected Departures
43. 5-7%
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
Adjusted Room Count
Overbooking percentage
44. The role that airline reservation systems played
Adjusting the Room Block
Electronic Switch Technology
Third Party Travel Sites
Global Distribution System (GDS)
45. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Optional Reservation Data
46. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Group Guests
Fenced Rates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
47. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
ASAE
Adjusted Room Count
Expected Arrivals
48. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Hotelligence Report
Four primary functions of ASPs
49. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
50. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Categories of Group Business