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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Nests and Hurdles
Leisure Guests
Pegasus Solutions
2. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Group Business
Unidentified Delegates
Yield Management Revolution
In-House Reservation Center
3. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Adjusted Room Count
Role of the Housing Bureau
PHASER complete Access Reports
Categories of Group Business
4. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Unidentified Delegates
Expected Arrivals
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
5. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Committed Rooms
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Adjusting the Room Block
6. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Guest History Database
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Yield Management Revolution
Hotel Web Sites
7. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Corporate Guests
Four Global Distribution System Providers
8. Guest who stay longer than booked
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Chain Sites
Overstay
9. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Understay
IT packages
Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
10. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
Guest History Database
Independent Reservation Services
11. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Adjusting the Room Block
Role of Yield Management Systems
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
12. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Selling Against Room Block
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
13. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Stayover
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Early Arrivals
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
14. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
15. 5-7%
Overbooking percentage
Stayover
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
House Count
16. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Fenced Rates
17. Guest booked to depart today
Seamless Connectivity
Early Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Expected Departures
18. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Group Business
Understay
Corporate Guests
Independent Reservation Services
19. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Group Business
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
Room Count
20. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Overstay
Leisure Guests
Seamless Connectivity
21. Guests booked to arrive today
Yield Management Revolution
Expected Arrivals
Search Engine Optimization
Four Global Distribution System Providers
22. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Hotelligence Report
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of Yield Management Systems
23. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Leisure Guests
Independent Reservation Services
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Walking the Guest
24. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Unidentified Delegates
Meta-Search Technology
Categories of Group Business
Seamless Connectivity
25. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Optional Reservation Data
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Adjusted Room Count
Overstay
26. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Central Reservation System (CRS)
27. 2-3 minutes
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Fenced Rates
28. Status of rooms sold and available
Independent Reservation Services
Room Count
PHASER complete Access Reports
Categories of Group Business
29. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Stayover
Meta-Search Technology
30. Continuing guest - as per booking
House Count
Categories of Group Business
Stayover
Walking the Guest
31. The role that airline reservation systems played
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Stayover
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Room Count
32. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
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33. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Independent Reservation Services
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
34. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Walk-ins
Third Party Travel Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
35. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
Selling Against Room Block
Guest History Database
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
36. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
No Show
Overbooking percentage
Hotelligence Report
Central Reservation System (CRS)
37. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Overbooking
Third Party Travel Sites
Guest History Database
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
38. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Committed Rooms
Role of the Housing Bureau
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
39. The American Society of Association Executives
ASAE
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Four primary functions of ASPs
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
40. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Spread Rate
Overstay
Pegasus Solutions
Chain Sites
41. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Nests and Hurdles
Electronic Switch Technology
42. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Selling Against Room Block
Overbooking
43. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Meta-Search Technology
Electronic Switch Technology
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Central Reservation System (CRS)
44. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Unidentified Delegates
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Electronic Switch Technology
45. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expected Arrivals
46. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Chain Sites
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
47. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Expected Departures
House Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Four primary functions of ASPs
48. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Components of the Simple Room Count
Optional Reservation Data
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
49. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Unidentified Delegates
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Fenced Rates
50. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
Overstay