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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
2. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overbooking percentage
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Adjusting the Room Block
Overstay
3. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Four primary functions of ASPs
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
4. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Room Count
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
5. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Expected Arrivals
Optional Reservation Data
Group Guests
6. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
IT packages
Optional Reservation Data
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
7. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Hotelligence Report
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
8. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Role of the Housing Bureau
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
9. Guest booked to depart today
Pegasus Solutions
Expected Departures
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
10. Continuing guest - as per booking
IT packages
Expected Departures
Nests and Hurdles
Stayover
11. Guest without reservations needing rooms
PHASER complete Access Reports
Walk-ins
Leisure Guests
Adjusting the Room Block
12. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Categories of Group Business
Guest History Database
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
13. Guest who arrive days before booking
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Understay
Early Arrivals
14. The Airlines
Overbooking
Third Party Travel Sites
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
15. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Overstay
Hotel Web Sites
Pegasus Solutions
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
16. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Fenced Rates
Third Party Travel Sites
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Reservations to take
17. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Electronic Switch Technology
In-House Reservation Center
No Show
Expected Departures
18. Guests booked to arrive today
Corporate Guests
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Expected Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
19. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Guest History Database
Stayover
Role of Yield Management Systems
Central Reservation System (CRS)
20. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
PHASER complete Access Reports
Search Engine Optimization
21. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
IT packages
Walk-ins
Nests and Hurdles
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
22. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Overbooking
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
23. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Expected Departures
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Guests
Optional Reservation Data
24. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Components of the Simple Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
25. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Electronic Switch Technology
Expected Departures
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Pegasus Solutions
26. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
27. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Group Business
Automated Inventory Tracking System
28. The role that airline reservation systems played
ASAE
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Hotel Web Sites
Meta-Search Technology
29. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Nests and Hurdles
Four primary functions of ASPs
30. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Components of the Simple Room Count
Categories of Group Business
Fenced Rates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
31. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Hotel Web Sites
Adjusted Room Count
32. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
In-House Reservation Center
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Room Count
33. 2-3 minutes
Global Distribution System (GDS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Seamless Connectivity
Role of Yield Management Systems
34. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Categories of Group Business
Walking the Guest
Overstay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
35. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Group Guests
Pegasus Solutions
Third Party Travel Sites
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
36. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Expected Arrivals
Stayover
Central Reservation System (CRS)
37. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Group Guests
PHASER complete Access Reports
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Reservations to take
38. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Group Business
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
39. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Overstay
Overbooking
40. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
In-House Reservation Center
Independent Reservation Services
Components of the Simple Room Count
41. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Pegasus Solutions
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Walking the Guest
Role of the Housing Bureau
42. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Adjusted Room Count
Understay
Room Count
Corporate Guests
43. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Chain Sites
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
44. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Nests and Hurdles
Hotelligence Report
45. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Optional Reservation Data
Unidentified Delegates
46. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Nests and Hurdles
Role of Yield Management Systems
Four primary functions of ASPs
Pegasus Solutions
47. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Corporate Guests
Overbooking
Guest History Database
Electronic Switch Technology
48. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Seamless Connectivity
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
49. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Walk-ins
50. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Overbooking
Electronic Switch Technology
Hotelligence Report
Internet and Web-Based Reservations