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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guest who arrive days before booking
Corporate Guests
Early Arrivals
Meta-Search Technology
Global Distribution System (GDS)
2. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
House Count
IT packages
Independent Reservation Services
Four Global Distribution System Providers
3. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Overbooking percentage
Optional Reservation Data
4. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Guest History Database
Nests and Hurdles
No Show
Selling Against Room Block
5. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Early Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
6. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Room Count
Hotel Web Sites
7. 5-7%
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Role of Yield Management Systems
Overbooking percentage
Components of the Simple Room Count
8. The Airlines
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of the Housing Bureau
9. Place and date more important than rate.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Group Guests
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Leisure Guests
10. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Reservations to take
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
11. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four primary functions of ASPs
Early Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Group Business
12. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Reservations to take
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Automated Inventory Tracking System
13. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Adjusting the Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Categories of Group Business
Understay
14. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
House Count
Selling Against Room Block
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
15. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
PHASER complete Access Reports
In-House Reservation Center
Search Engine Optimization
Committed Rooms
16. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Fenced Rates
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Chain Sites
17. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Electronic Switch Technology
Unidentified Delegates
Components of the Simple Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
18. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Overbooking
Stayover
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Nests and Hurdles
19. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Role of the Housing Bureau
Hotel Web Sites
20. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Corporate Guests
Expected Arrivals
Adjusting the Room Block
Overbooking
21. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Adjusting the Room Block
Overstay
Independent Reservation Services
IT packages
22. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Components of the Simple Room Count
Role of Yield Management Systems
Corporate Guests
Chain Sites
23. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Walk-ins
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Nests and Hurdles
Unidentified Delegates
24. The role that airline reservation systems played
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overstay
25. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Hotel Web Sites
Overbooking percentage
Spread Rate
Walk-ins
26. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Electronic Switch Technology
Role of the Housing Bureau
No Show
27. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Yield Management Revolution
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
In-House Reservation Center
28. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Adjusting the Room Block
In-House Reservation Center
29. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
30. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overbooking
Overbooking percentage
Categories of Group Business
31. The American Society of Association Executives
Automated Inventory Tracking System
ASAE
Chain Sites
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
32. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Meta-Search Technology
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Four primary functions of ASPs
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
33. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
Hotel Web Sites
Overstay
Overbooking
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
34. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Early Arrivals
Unidentified Delegates
Independent Reservation Services
Nests and Hurdles
35. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Electronic Switch Technology
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Walking the Guest
36. Continuing guest - as per booking
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Stayover
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
ASAE
37. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Walk-ins
Optional Reservation Data
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Yield Management Revolution
38. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Adjusted Room Count
Electronic Switch Technology
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
39. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Optional Reservation Data
Unidentified Delegates
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
40. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Unidentified Delegates
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Spread Rate
Early Arrivals
41. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Categories of Group Business
Four primary functions of ASPs
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
42. Guest who stay longer than booked
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
Early Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
43. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Unidentified Delegates
Early Arrivals
Expected Departures
Seamless Connectivity
44. 2-3 minutes
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Search Engine Optimization
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Business
45. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
House Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Optional Reservation Data
Pegasus Solutions
46. Guest booked to depart today
Expected Departures
Overstay
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Search Engine Optimization
47. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
No Show
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
48. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
49. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Early Arrivals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Overbooking
50. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
No Show
Yield Management Revolution
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Business