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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Room Count
Search Engine Optimization
Meta-Search Technology
No Show
2. Estimated over $80 billion. Group delegates spend more dollars.
Four Global Distribution System Providers
PHASER complete Access Reports
Group Business
Role of the Housing Bureau
3. 2-3 minutes
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Adjusted Room Count
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Overbooking percentage
4. More rooms sold than available - done deliberately.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expected Arrivals
In-House Reservation Center
Overbooking
5. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Corporate Guests
Pegasus Solutions
PHASER complete Access Reports
6. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
7. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
Expected Arrivals
Pegasus Solutions
8. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Adjusted Room Count
Adjusting the Room Block
Meta-Search Technology
Hotel Web Sites
9. Guest booked to depart today
Yield Management Revolution
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Departures
Unidentified Delegates
10. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
Electronic Switch Technology
Pegasus Solutions
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking percentage
11. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Optional Reservation Data
Electronic Switch Technology
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Expected Arrivals
12. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Third Party Travel Sites
Categories of Group Business
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
13. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Categories of Group Business
Expected Arrivals
Fenced Rates
Search Engine Optimization
14. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Leisure Guests
Reservations to take
Search Engine Optimization
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
15. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Corporate Guests
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
16. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Adjusted Room Count
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Automated Inventory Tracking System
17. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Stayover
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Spread Rate
18. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Walking the Guest
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Global Distribution System (GDS)
19. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Hotelligence Report
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
Leisure Guests
20. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Overstay
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
ASAE
Search Engine Optimization
21. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Seamless Connectivity
Group Guests
Chain Sites
Expected Departures
22. Continuing guest - as per booking
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Stayover
Four primary functions of ASPs
In-House Reservation Center
23. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Selling Against Room Block
Hotelligence Report
No Show
24. Number of guests in hotel
Pegasus Solutions
House Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Guest History Database
25. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Third Party Travel Sites
26. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Optional Reservation Data
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
27. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
IT packages
Hotel Web Sites
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
PHASER complete Access Reports
28. Guest who stay longer than booked
Seamless Connectivity
Overstay
Categories of Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
29. 5-7%
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Overbooking percentage
Hotel Web Sites
House Count
30. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Unidentified Delegates
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
31. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Components of the Simple Room Count
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
32. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Walking the Guest
Understay
PHASER complete Access Reports
33. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expected Departures
Corporate Guests
Central Reservation System (CRS)
34. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Walk-ins
Four Global Distribution System Providers
35. Unavailable long-term due to non-fixable problems. Cannot be sold due to unacceptable condition.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Early Arrivals
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
36. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
No Show
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
37. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Four Global Distribution System Providers
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Guests
Role of the Housing Bureau
38. The hotel wants to see the rates it is listing in Expedia as well as the rates listed by competitors in order to manage its own hotel-direct Web site
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
No Show
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Components of the Simple Room Count
39. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Group Guests
No Show
Adjusted Room Count
Search Engine Optimization
40. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
Room Count
Independent Reservation Services
41. The Airlines
Independent Reservation Services
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
In-House Reservation Center
42. Guest who leave earlier than expected
No Show
Understay
Overstay
Reservations to take
43. In 2001 - Galileo was purchased by Cendant Corporation for $2.9 billion.
In-House Reservation Center
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Departures
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
44. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Leisure Guests
No Show
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
45. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Guest History Database
PHASER complete Access Reports
46. The role that airline reservation systems played
Group Business
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Room Count
Meta-Search Technology
47. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Fenced Rates
Stayover
Global Distribution System (GDS)
48. Guest with confirmed/guaranteed booking who does not arrive - but has not cancelled
Optional Reservation Data
No Show
Categories of Group Business
Spread Rate
49. The American Society of Association Executives
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Understay
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
50. Guests booked to arrive today
Expected Arrivals
Components of the Simple Room Count
Overbooking
IT packages