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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Selling Against Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
Group Business
2. Establishes and monitors rate structure - Continually monitors reservations activity and sets inventory controls as needed - Aids rate negotiations with bulk buyers -Monitors and restricts the number of reservations that can be taken for any particul
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Expected Departures
Role of Yield Management Systems
Hotelligence Report
3. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Chain Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Group Business
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
4. 40% of annual marketing budget may be spent on online products. Booking through own website nets more revenue than booking through 3rd party websites.
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Independent Reservation Services
Hotel Web Sites
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
5. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
PHASER complete Access Reports
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Unidentified Delegates
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
6. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
Role of Yield Management Systems
Understay
Unidentified Delegates
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
7. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Chain Sites
Role of the Housing Bureau
8. 5-7%
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Overbooking percentage
Corporate Guests
9. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Guest History Database
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Nests and Hurdles
Expected Arrivals
10. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Overbooking
Group Business
PHASER complete Access Reports
Reservations to take
11. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Hotelligence Report
Nests and Hurdles
PHASER complete Access Reports
Overstay
12. 2-3 minutes
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
IT packages
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
13. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Pegasus Solutions
ASAE
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
14. Guest who stay longer than booked
Optional Reservation Data
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expected Departures
Overstay
15. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Nests and Hurdles
Yield Management Revolution
Electronic Switch Technology
16. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Optional Reservation Data
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Walk-ins
Committed Rooms
17. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
House Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Meta-Search Technology
Central Reservation System (CRS)
18. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Adjusting the Room Block
Third Party Travel Sites
Seamless Connectivity
Four Global Distribution System Providers
19. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Overbooking
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Spread Rate
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
20. 1)Tour Groups 2)Convention Groups 3)Exposition and Trade Shows
Leisure Guests
No Show
Meta-Search Technology
Categories of Group Business
21. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Room Count
Early Arrivals
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
22. CRS for hire - used by smaller chains - independent hotels.
Guest History Database
Leisure Guests
Optional Reservation Data
Independent Reservation Services
23. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
Hotel Web Sites
Fenced Rates
Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
24. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Role of Yield Management Systems
Adjusted Room Count
Spread Rate
Leisure Guests
25. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Electronic Switch Technology
Adjusted Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
26. Some get suites - some get singles - all pay same rate
Guest History Database
Reservations to take
Third Party Travel Sites
Flat Rate/Run of the House
27. The role that airline reservation systems played
Adjusted Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Role of Yield Management Systems
28. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Guest History Database
Adjusted Room Count
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
29. The American Society of Association Executives
Hotelligence Report
Role of Yield Management Systems
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
ASAE
30. The lodging industry's oldest and most popular provider of ASP Central Reservations software.
Global Distribution System (GDS)
Overbooking
Corporate Guests
Pegasus Solutions
31. Guests booked to arrive today
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Hotelligence Report
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Expected Arrivals
32. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Room Count
House Count
Guest History Database
Corporate Guests
33. Guest who arrive days before booking
Four primary functions of ASPs
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Early Arrivals
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
34. Hurdle point is set - lower rates rejected
Nests and Hurdles
Role of the Housing Bureau
Third Party Travel Sites
Hotel Web Sites
35. Is able to determine the number of rooms available for sale for a given date. Offers various status reports under the reservations module.
Categories of Group Business
Expected Departures
Automated Inventory Tracking System
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
36. Place and date more important than rate.
Group Guests
Guest History Database
Walk-ins
Nests and Hurdles
37. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Chain Sites
Guest History Database
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overbooking
38. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
39. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Stayover
In-House Reservation Center
ASAE
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
40. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Committed Rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
Nests and Hurdles
41. Guest who leave earlier than expected
Understay
Room Count
In-House Reservation Center
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
42. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
Leisure Guests
Chain Sites
Overbooking percentage
43. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
No Show
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Unidentified Delegates
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
44. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Hotel Web Sites
Components of the Simple Room Count
Flat Rate/Run of the House
45. Guest booked to depart today
Adjusting the Room Block
Expected Departures
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
PHASER complete Access Reports
46. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Guest History Database
Group Guests
Components of the Simple Room Count
47. Sending a guest with confirmed or guaranteed booking to another hotel as we are full
Fenced Rates
Understay
Pegasus Solutions
Walking the Guest
48. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Meta-Search Technology
Overbooking percentage
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Leisure Guests
49. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
In-House Reservation Center
Chain Sites
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Group Business
50. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Committed Rooms
Search Engine Optimization
Expected Departures
Selling Against Room Block