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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Front Office Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A negotiated discount below the rack rate. Members pick the rate they want to pay
Early Arrivals
Expected Departures
Third Party Travel Sites
Spread Rate
2. Breaks the hotel rates into two categories - GDS and CRAS and looks for the lowest available rate in each of these areas
Leisure Guests
Walk-ins
PHASER complete Access Reports
IT packages
3. Rooms available -Occupied last night -Expected check-outs -Stayovers -Today's Reservations -Rooms committed today -Rooms available for sale -Occupancy percentage
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
Components of the Simple Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Four Global Distribution System Providers
4. Changes in dates - names - numbers - room types etc.
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Walking the Guest
IT packages
5. Less price sensitive - seek flexibility - weekday travel - book at the last minute - cannot wait for deals
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Optional Reservation Data
Nests and Hurdles
Corporate Guests
6. 100 booked - 40 used means 60% attrition - 40% pick-up
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Components of the Simple Room Count
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
7. Faster - more accurate - sells more rooms at higher rates
Seamless Connectivity
Room Count
Adjusted Room Count
Amendments/alterations to the reservation
8. The American Society of Association Executives
Flat Rate/Run of the House
ASAE
Overstay
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
9. 5-7%
Categories of Group Business
Group Business
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Overbooking percentage
10. Sites that search all available websites to present side-by-side comparisons and booking options (kayak - sidestep or travelzoo)
Meta-Search Technology
Group Business
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Adjusting the Room Block
11. Use stored data to form rules that govern decisions. Allows for instantaneous response to changing conditions
PHASER complete Access Reports
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Meta-Search Technology
ASAE
12. The act of controlling rates and restricting occupancy to maximize gross room revenues
Yield Management Revolution
Early Arrivals
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Understay
13. Yesterdays stay-overs + today's reserved arrivals
Role of Yield Management Systems
Committed Rooms
Group Guests
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
14. Compares a manager's room available with those available in the competitive market set and room -nights sold for the manager's hotel against room-night sold across the competitive set
Group Business
Expected Departures
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Hotelligence Report
15. Place and date more important than rate.
Understay
Stayover
Group Guests
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
16. A CRS -GDS connectivity -Connections to 'alternate' distribution systems -Internet Reservations
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Committed Rooms
Four primary functions of ASPs
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
17. Travel related bookings are the largest category of Internet transactions. Each year - the Internet attracts a larger share of reservations away from more traditional sources - growing at a rate four times faster than the rest of the industry.
Chain Sites
Expected Departures
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
Overbooking
18. Sites that are not controlled either by the hotel or the chain. (hotwire - expedia - travelocity - orbitz etc..)
Stayover
Chain Sites
Third Party Travel Sites
Seamless Connectivity
19. The Airlines
Independent Reservation Services
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Seamless Connectivity
IT packages
20. Guest who stay longer than booked
Adjusting the Room Block
Group Guests
In-House Reservation Center
Overstay
21. Rates are gathered through the CRS' seamless connection. Displays discounts and lowest available rates for all hotels in the competitive market set
Components of the Simple Room Count
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
House Count
Early Arrivals
22. Number of guests in hotel
House Count
Where did we steal Yield Management from?
Spread Rate
Four Global Distribution System Providers
23. Continuing guest - as per booking
Stayover
Selling Against Room Block
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Yield Management Revolution
24. Publicly funded - quasi-govermetnal organizations to represent city's hospitality industry. Represent bid for large and small conferences
Hotelligence Report
Overbooking percentage
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
25. Speaking the same language within incompatible systems
Third Party Travel Sites
Expected Arrivals
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Electronic Switch Technology
26. Guest who arrive days before booking
Group Guests
Search Engine Optimization
Role of Yield Management Systems
Early Arrivals
27. Logical rules that give options based on sensitivity
No Show
Smith Travel Research's STAR Reports
Fenced Rates
Four primary functions of ASPs
28. History and preferences of that particular guest. Being used more often today
Guest History Database
Electronic Switch Technology
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Early Arrivals
29. Advanced reservations (the best) -Guaranteed Reservation -Confirmed Reservation
Seamless Connectivity
Reservations to take
Hotel Web Sites
Walk-ins
30. When a person calls directly to the hotel to book their reservations.
Search Engine Optimization
In-House Reservation Center
Selling Against Room Block
House Count
31. Needed for large conventions where delegates may stay in many hotels
Early Arrivals
Role of the Housing Bureau
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
32. Based entirely on historical date. Does not share specific performance date for each competing property.
33. Temporarily unavailable due to fixable problems. Can be fixed quickly if absolutely essential. Can be sol at a discount if un-fixed - with disclosure.
Out of Order Rooms (OOO)
ASAE
Reservations to take
Attrition/Pick-Up Rate
34. Guests booked to arrive today
No Show
Pegasus Solutions
Role of the Housing Bureau
Expected Arrivals
35. Blanket reservation is made initially. Is adjusted as dates come closer. Convention hotels cooperate to determine 'show rate' of a particular group from past records.
Expected Departures
Adjusted Room Count
Four primary functions of ASPs
Adjusting the Room Block
36. Hotel sets up and sells own package to individuals. May be better than the group rate.
IT packages
Internet and Web-Based Reservations
House Count
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
37. Guest without reservations needing rooms
Independent Reservation Services
Walk-ins
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
38. Software companies that offer a suite of software applications via Internet-based access.
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Categories of Group Business
Search Engine Optimization
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
39. Status of rooms sold and available
Room Count
Seamless Connectivity
Categories of Group Business
Spread Rate
40. Convention guest who try to get a better rate by using other deals
Travel Information Management Services (TIMS)
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Automated Inventory Tracking System
Unidentified Delegates
41. As individual room requests arrive at the hotel - they are booked against the group room block. Reservation received after the closeout date - 20 to 30 days before the convention starts - are accepted on an availability basis only
Selling Against Room Block
Independent Reservation Services
Artificial Intelligence/ Expert Systems
Out of Inventory Rooms (OOI)
42. Very price sensitive - weekend travel - will trade price for restrictions - are motivated by deals
Leisure Guests
Stayover
Corporate Guests
Reservations to take
43. The electronic system - including the last-room availability interface with individual chain properties. Linked airlines with travel agents.
Seamless Connectivity
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Expected Arrivals
44. 2-3 minutes
Committed Rooms
How many minutes should it take to process a reservation?
PHASER complete Access Reports
Hotelligence Report
45. 80% of web visits start in a search engine. Need to be in the top .0005% of the search to be listed in the top few.
Application Service Providers (ASPs)
Seamless Connectivity
Search Engine Optimization
Overstay
46. 1)Amadeus 2)Galileo 3)Sabre 4)Worldspan
Convention and Vistor Bureaus (CVBs)
Four Global Distribution System Providers
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Role of Yield Management Systems
47. The actual office site at which chain reservationists reside.
Group Guests
ASAE
Central Reservation Office (CRO)
Optional Reservation Data
48. Encourage booking by enhancing quality of website - offering lowest price guarantee - letting users research for multiple brands at multiple price points with one click.
Central Reservation System (CRS)
Room Count
Pegasus Solutions
Chain Sites
49. More sophisticated - accounting for many issues
Flat Rate/Run of the House
Expedia Competitive Price Grid Report
Meta-Search Technology
Adjusted Room Count
50. Estimated time of arrival -Special Requests -Smoking preferences -Discounts or Affiliations -Address
Overstay
What are these global distribution system providers worth?
Optional Reservation Data
Categories of Group Business