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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Up Selling
Should management act on all fronts?
Day Rate Rooms
Satisfaction
2. Sense of trustworthiness
The Registration Card
Assurance
Components of the service encounter
Quality Circles
3. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Auction Travel Sites
Day Rate Rooms
Government per diems
Comment Cards
4. The standard posted rate.
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Rack Rate
Quality Guarantees
5. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
The Bell Staff
Satisfaction
Discounting Profitability
Measurable Issues
6. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
Responsiveness
American Plan Day
Satisfaction
7. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Room Selection Process
8. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Should management act on all fronts?
Rack Rate
Uniformed Service
9. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Dimensions of Service Quality
Rotation of Fronts
Service Recovery
10. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Rotation of Fronts
American Plan Day
Important Sleeping Amenities
Additional Rate Factors
11. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Dimensions of Service Quality
Up Selling
Rack Rate
Property Management System Algorithms
12. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Assurance
Job of Management
Satisfaction
13. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Components of the service encounter
Resort Fees
The Discounting Dilemma
Dimensions of Service Quality
14. The reversal of a problem
Service Recovery
Rack Rate
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Mystery Shoppers
15. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Upgrading
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Buyer's View
16. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Cash Only Guests
Quality Circles
Empowerment
Responsiveness
17. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Comment Cards
Satisfaction
Should management act on all fronts?
The Discounting Dilemma
18. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Complaints
Early Warning
Service Recovery
Satisfaction
19. Consistent and accurate performance
Resort Fees
Did Not Stay (DNS)
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Reliability
20. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Double Occupancy
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Buyer's View
21. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Moments of truth
Contents of the rooming slip
Mystery Shoppers
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
22. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Comment Cards
Quality Control Through Inspection
Dimensions of Service Quality
American Plan Day
23. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Buyer's View
Rack Rate
24. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Quality Guarantees
Auction Travel Sites
Cash Only Guests
25. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Room Selection Process
Should management act on all fronts?
26. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Two Components of Service Recovery
Double Occupancy
Complaints
Moments of truth
27. Trade-off between value and price
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Additional Rate Factors
Satisfaction
Value-Based
28. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Value-Based
Government per diems
Mystery Shoppers
Rooming Slips
29. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Day Rate Rooms
Two Components of Service Recovery
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
30. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Empowerment
Tangibles
Components of the service encounter
31. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Up Selling
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Double Occupancy
The Buyer's View
32. The room is not ready!
The Registration Card
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
The Bell Staff
Preventing Complaints
33. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Additional Rate Factors
The Seller's View
Early Warning
34. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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35. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Total Quality Management (TQM)
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Quality Circles
36. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Double Occupancy
Two Components of Service Recovery
Property Management System Algorithms
The Bell Staff
37. 'Best' of everything
Complaints
Synonymous with excellence
Quality Guarantees
Additional Rate Factors
38. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Assurance
Upgrading
The Room Selection Process
39. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Double Occupancy
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Uniformed Services Training
Measurable Issues
40. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Responsiveness
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Up Selling
Contents of the rooming slip
41. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
Premium Periods
The Bell Staff
Moments of truth
42. What matters is what customers value
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43. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Measurable Issues
Components of Quality Management
Did Not Stay (DNS)
44. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Control Through Inspection
Service Recovery
45. Willingness to help promptly
Responsiveness
Upgrading
Uniformed Services Training
Empathy
46. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
It pays to pay rack rate
Double Occupancy
'Eye of the beholder'
Premium Periods
47. Sleep
Quality Control Through Inspection
Guest Communication
Measurable Issues
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
48. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
American Plan Day
Empowerment
Guest Communication
Should management act on all fronts?
49. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Government per diems
It pays to pay rack rate
Two Components of Service Recovery
Tangibles
50. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Quality Guarantees
Mystery Shoppers
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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