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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Satisfaction
Moments of truth
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Guest Communication
2. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Uniformed Service
Two Components of Service Recovery
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Quality Control Through Inspection
3. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Up Selling
Cash Only Guests
Components of the service encounter
Job of Management
4. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Moments of truth
'Eye of the beholder'
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Measurable Issues
5. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Mystery Shoppers
Government per diems
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Measurable Issues
6. The reversal of a problem
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Empowerment
Moments of truth
Service Recovery
7. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Quality Circles
Resort Fees
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Moments of truth
8. Warm - heartfelt response
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Guest Communication
Complaints
Empathy
9. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Property Management System Algorithms
Premium Periods
Job of Management
Additional Rate Factors
10. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Rotation of Fronts
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Two Components of Service Recovery
11. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Empowerment
Uniformed Services Training
12. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Uniformed Service
Upgrading
The Buyer's View
Tangibles
13. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Double Occupancy
Blogs and Internet Reviews
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Uniformed Service
14. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Up Selling
The Bell Staff
Two Components of Service Recovery
15. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Value-Based
Components of the service encounter
16. The standard posted rate.
The Seller's View
Double Occupancy
Rack Rate
Empathy
17. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Important Sleeping Amenities
Premium Periods
The Room Selection Process
Should management act on all fronts?
18. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Additional Rate Factors
Rotation of Fronts
American Plan Day
19. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Should management act on all fronts?
Early Warning
It pays to pay rack rate
Rotation of Fronts
20. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Reliability
Satisfaction
Rotation of Fronts
The Bell Staff
21. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Guarantees
Dimensions of Service Quality
Should management act on all fronts?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
22. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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23. The room is not ready!
Empathy
The Registration Card
Components of the service encounter
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
24. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Rack Rate
Components of Quality Management
Discounting Profitability
Auction Travel Sites
25. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Tangibles
It pays to pay rack rate
Job of Management
Rooming Slips
26. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Double Occupancy
Tangibles
Guest Communication
Upgrading
27. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Contents of the rooming slip
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Resort Fees
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
28. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Discounting Dilemma
Mystery Shoppers
29. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Assurance
Satisfaction
Empathy
Responsiveness
30. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
The Registration Card
It pays to pay rack rate
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Bell Staff
31. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Uniformed Services Training
Government per diems
Auction Travel Sites
Did Not Stay (DNS)
32. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Dimensions of Service Quality
Uniformed Services Training
American Plan Day
Quality Control Through Inspection
33. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Discounting Profitability
The Room Selection Process
The Discounting Dilemma
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
34. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Should management act on all fronts?
Comment Cards
Tangibles
35. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Cash Only Guests
The Discounting Dilemma
Early Warning
36. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
Moments of truth
Synonymous with excellence
Property Management System Algorithms
37. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Uniformed Services Training
Assurance
Upgrading
38. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Premium Periods
Mystery Shoppers
Property Management System Algorithms
Comment Cards
39. Sleep
The Discounting Dilemma
Empowerment
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Components of Quality Management
40. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Day Rate Rooms
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Auction Travel Sites
Service Recovery
41. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Cash Only Guests
Additional Rate Factors
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Quality Circles
42. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Room Selection Process
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
43. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Components of the service encounter
Quality Control Through Inspection
Measurable Issues
Guest Communication
44. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Uniformed Services Training
The Discounting Dilemma
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
45. Consistent and accurate performance
Important Sleeping Amenities
Reliability
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Cash Only Guests
46. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Auction Travel Sites
Quality Control Through Inspection
The Registration Card
Uniformed Services Training
47. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Uniformed Service
Day Rate Rooms
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
It pays to pay rack rate
48. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Guest Communication
Quality Control Through Inspection
Complaints
'Eye of the beholder'
49. 'Best' of everything
Synonymous with excellence
Day Rate Rooms
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Should management act on all fronts?
50. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
Components of the service encounter
Responsiveness
Uniformed Services Training