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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Resort Fees
Cash Only Guests
Government per diems
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
2. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Empathy
Value-Based
Auction Travel Sites
Government per diems
3. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Should management act on all fronts?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Mystery Shoppers
4. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Complaints
Contents of the rooming slip
Dimensions of Service Quality
It pays to pay rack rate
5. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Additional Rate Factors
Auction Travel Sites
Reliability
Empathy
6. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
It pays to pay rack rate
Mystery Shoppers
Components of Quality Management
Quality Circles
7. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Double Occupancy
Satisfaction
Early Warning
The Room Selection Process
8. Willingness to help promptly
Responsiveness
Quality Circles
Should management act on all fronts?
Discounting Profitability
9. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
10. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Synonymous with excellence
Quality Control Through Inspection
Tangibles
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
11. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Contents of the rooming slip
Premium Periods
Components of Quality Management
12. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Moments of truth
Comment Cards
Two Components of Service Recovery
13. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Preventing Complaints
Cash Only Guests
Tangibles
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
14. 'Best' of everything
Satisfaction
The Discounting Dilemma
Rooming Slips
Synonymous with excellence
15. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Empathy
Tangibles
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Two Components of Service Recovery
16. Warm - heartfelt response
Satisfaction
Day Rate Rooms
Empathy
Value-Based
17. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Cash Only Guests
Premium Periods
'Eye of the beholder'
18. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Quality Control Through Inspection
Important Sleeping Amenities
Premium Periods
How Service Expectations Are Formed
19. Consistent and accurate performance
Rooming Slips
Guest Communication
Should management act on all fronts?
Reliability
20. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Satisfaction
Auction Travel Sites
Empowerment
Premium Periods
21. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Rooming Slips
Early Warning
Quality Control Through Inspection
Measurable Issues
22. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Moments of truth
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
The Ideal Average Room Rate
23. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Government per diems
Double Occupancy
It pays to pay rack rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
24. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Job of Management
Auction Travel Sites
American Plan Day
Quality Guarantees
25. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Quality Control Through Inspection
Guest Communication
Measurable Issues
Job of Management
26. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Contents of the rooming slip
Important Sleeping Amenities
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Buyer's View
27. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Service Recovery
The Room Selection Process
'Eye of the beholder'
Moments of truth
28. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Value-Based
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Bell Staff
Job of Management
29. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Measurable Issues
Preventing Complaints
Property Management System Algorithms
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
30. Sense of trustworthiness
Assurance
Contents of the rooming slip
The Seller's View
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
31. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Contents of the rooming slip
Assurance
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Auction Travel Sites
32. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Registration Card
Guest Communication
33. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Auction Travel Sites
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Value-Based
34. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Discounting Profitability
Two Components of Service Recovery
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
35. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Complaints
Responsiveness
Comment Cards
Satisfaction
36. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Preventing Complaints
Guest Communication
Upgrading
Rotation of Fronts
37. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
It pays to pay rack rate
Measurable Issues
Complaints
38. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
Rack Rate
Components of the service encounter
American Plan Day
39. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Uniformed Services Training
The Registration Card
Service Recovery
Comment Cards
40. What matters is what customers value
41. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Should management act on all fronts?
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Value-Based
Discounting Profitability
42. The room is not ready!
Components of the service encounter
Uniformed Service
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Complaints
43. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Early Warning
Premium Periods
The Room Selection Process
Upgrading
44. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Buyer's View
Discounting Profitability
45. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
46. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Uniformed Service
Uniformed Services Training
Resort Fees
47. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Two Components of Service Recovery
American Plan Day
Day Rate Rooms
Uniformed Services Training
48. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Job of Management
Dimensions of Service Quality
Should management act on all fronts?
Two Components of Service Recovery
49. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Empathy
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Quality Control Through Inspection
Auction Travel Sites
50. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Comment Cards
Upgrading
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Property Management System Algorithms