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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Upgrading
American Plan Day
The Room Selection Process
Blogs and Internet Reviews
2. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Should management act on all fronts?
Assurance
Tangibles
Components of the service encounter
3. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Dimensions of Service Quality
Value-Based
It pays to pay rack rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
4. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
The Seller's View
Upgrading
It pays to pay rack rate
5. The reversal of a problem
The Buyer's View
Discounting Profitability
Service Recovery
Complaints
6. Willingness to help promptly
Assurance
Uniformed Services Training
Responsiveness
'Eye of the beholder'
7. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Premium Periods
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Quality Circles
Two Components of Service Recovery
8. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Responsiveness
The Discounting Dilemma
Rotation of Fronts
Empowerment
9. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Contents of the rooming slip
Responsiveness
The Registration Card
Components of Quality Management
10. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
The Bell Staff
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How Service Expectations Are Formed
11. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
The Seller's View
The Buyer's View
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Satisfaction
12. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Preventing Complaints
Contents of the rooming slip
Empathy
Comment Cards
13. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Reliability
Rack Rate
Early Warning
14. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Two Components of Service Recovery
Contents of the rooming slip
Guest Communication
15. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Rack Rate
Dimensions of Service Quality
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Mystery Shoppers
16. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Cash Only Guests
Rooming Slips
Value-Based
Moments of truth
17. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
The Room Selection Process
Value-Based
Discounting Profitability
Dimensions of Service Quality
18. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Premium Periods
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Quality Control Through Inspection
19. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Synonymous with excellence
Should management act on all fronts?
Early Warning
20. Trade-off between value and price
Value-Based
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Up Selling
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
21. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Cash Only Guests
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Did Not Stay (DNS)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
22. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
The Room Selection Process
Premium Periods
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Complaints
23. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Contents of the rooming slip
Value-Based
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Up Selling
24. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Discounting Dilemma
Service Recovery
Did Not Stay (DNS)
25. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Components of the service encounter
American Plan Day
Job of Management
Government per diems
26. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Cash Only Guests
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Value-Based
Premium Periods
27. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Two Components of Service Recovery
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Should management act on all fronts?
Day Rate Rooms
28. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Rooming Slips
Premium Periods
Uniformed Services Training
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
29. Warm - heartfelt response
Empathy
It pays to pay rack rate
Components of the service encounter
How Service Expectations Are Formed
30. 2
Rooming Slips
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Uniformed Service
Reliability
31. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Uniformed Services Training
Dimensions of Service Quality
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Additional Rate Factors
32. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
33. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
'Eye of the beholder'
American Plan Day
Service Recovery
Measurable Issues
34. What matters is what customers value
35. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Auction Travel Sites
Dimensions of Service Quality
Should management act on all fronts?
Rooming Slips
36. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Discounting Dilemma
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
37. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Tangibles
Quality Control Through Inspection
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Quality Circles
38. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Empowerment
Mystery Shoppers
Tangibles
Components of Quality Management
39. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Measurable Issues
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Resort Fees
The Room Selection Process
40. The room is not ready!
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Rotation of Fronts
Empowerment
41. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Measurable Issues
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Guest Communication
42. Sleep
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
The Discounting Dilemma
Empathy
The Ideal Average Room Rate
43. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Rotation of Fronts
Uniformed Service
Uniformed Services Training
Empowerment
44. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Additional Rate Factors
Up Selling
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
45. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Satisfaction
The Room Selection Process
Preventing Complaints
Components of Quality Management
46. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Empathy
Complaints
Important Sleeping Amenities
47. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Dimensions of Service Quality
Auction Travel Sites
Rotation of Fronts
American Plan Day
48. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Rooming Slips
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Resort Fees
Quality Circles
49. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Additional Rate Factors
Tangibles
Property Management System Algorithms
50. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Tangibles
Rack Rate
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Rotation of Fronts