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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Quality Guarantees
Satisfaction
Empathy
Total Quality Management (TQM)
2. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Day Rate Rooms
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Empathy
3. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Quality Circles
The Room Selection Process
Rooming Slips
4. Consistent and accurate performance
Reliability
Government per diems
Moments of truth
Uniformed Services Training
5. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Dimensions of Service Quality
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Reliability
6. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Up Selling
Comment Cards
Double Occupancy
The Bell Staff
7. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Satisfaction
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Components of the service encounter
Comment Cards
8. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Guest Communication
Mystery Shoppers
Quality Control Through Inspection
Resort Fees
9. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Assurance
The Registration Card
Additional Rate Factors
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
10. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Uniformed Service
Empathy
The Registration Card
Preventing Complaints
11. Sleep
Rack Rate
Quality Circles
Empowerment
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
12. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Quality Circles
Tangibles
Complaints
Comment Cards
13. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Premium Periods
Upgrading
Early Warning
14. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Important Sleeping Amenities
Government per diems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
15. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Empowerment
Components of the service encounter
It pays to pay rack rate
16. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Empathy
Preventing Complaints
Property Management System Algorithms
Important Sleeping Amenities
17. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Preventing Complaints
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Up Selling
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
18. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Uniformed Service
Important Sleeping Amenities
Upgrading
Empathy
19. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Reliability
Double Occupancy
Premium Periods
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
20. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Moments of truth
The Discounting Dilemma
The Bell Staff
Responsiveness
21. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Quality Control Through Inspection
Empowerment
Rack Rate
Up Selling
22. 'Best' of everything
Rooming Slips
Synonymous with excellence
Service Recovery
How Service Expectations Are Formed
23. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Early Warning
Uniformed Services Training
Mystery Shoppers
Value-Based
24. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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25. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Empowerment
It pays to pay rack rate
Uniformed Services Training
The Registration Card
26. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Components of Quality Management
Satisfaction
27. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Auction Travel Sites
Two Components of Service Recovery
Cash Only Guests
Assurance
28. What matters is what customers value
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29. Trade-off between value and price
Synonymous with excellence
Preventing Complaints
The Registration Card
Value-Based
30. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Moments of truth
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Double Occupancy
Day Rate Rooms
31. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Should management act on all fronts?
Additional Rate Factors
Guest Communication
Synonymous with excellence
32. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Assurance
Synonymous with excellence
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
33. Sense of trustworthiness
Contents of the rooming slip
Dimensions of Service Quality
Property Management System Algorithms
Assurance
34. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Empathy
Satisfaction
Components of Quality Management
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
35. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Early Warning
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Components of Quality Management
Government per diems
36. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Premium Periods
Components of the service encounter
Important Sleeping Amenities
Assurance
37. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Guest Communication
'Eye of the beholder'
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
38. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Dimensions of Service Quality
Empathy
Cash Only Guests
Comment Cards
39. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
Discounting Profitability
Property Management System Algorithms
Comment Cards
40. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Quality Circles
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Guest Communication
41. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
The Buyer's View
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Quality Circles
Uniformed Services Training
42. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Upgrading
Double Occupancy
Rack Rate
Rooming Slips
43. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Guest Communication
Tangibles
Job of Management
The Buyer's View
44. The room is not ready!
Double Occupancy
Rotation of Fronts
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Dimensions of Service Quality
45. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Guarantees
The Discounting Dilemma
The Bell Staff
46. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Guarantees
American Plan Day
Day Rate Rooms
47. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Reliability
Assurance
Responsiveness
48. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
The Bell Staff
Contents of the rooming slip
Quality Circles
Components of Quality Management
49. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Value-Based
Components of the service encounter
Comment Cards
The Bell Staff
50. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Early Warning
Measurable Issues
The Discounting Dilemma
It pays to pay rack rate