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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Assurance
Rooming Slips
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Components of Quality Management
2. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
American Plan Day
Reliability
Double Occupancy
Day Rate Rooms
3. 'Best' of everything
The Registration Card
Government per diems
Synonymous with excellence
Empathy
4. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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5. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Uniformed Services Training
Up Selling
Uniformed Service
6. Trade-off between value and price
Upgrading
Dimensions of Service Quality
Rooming Slips
Value-Based
7. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Should management act on all fronts?
It pays to pay rack rate
Contents of the rooming slip
The Bell Staff
8. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Uniformed Services Training
Job of Management
Cash Only Guests
Additional Rate Factors
9. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
It pays to pay rack rate
Quality Guarantees
Did Not Stay (DNS)
10. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Guest Communication
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Contents of the rooming slip
Additional Rate Factors
11. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
It pays to pay rack rate
The Room Selection Process
The Registration Card
The Buyer's View
12. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Tangibles
American Plan Day
Comment Cards
Uniformed Services Training
13. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
It pays to pay rack rate
Cash Only Guests
Measurable Issues
14. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Rack Rate
Premium Periods
Rotation of Fronts
Discounting Profitability
15. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Double Occupancy
Blogs and Internet Reviews
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
16. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
It pays to pay rack rate
Early Warning
Quality Circles
The Buyer's View
17. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Empathy
Resort Fees
Uniformed Services Training
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
18. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
The Bell Staff
The Room Selection Process
Should management act on all fronts?
19. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Mystery Shoppers
Uniformed Service
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Job of Management
20. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Two Components of Service Recovery
American Plan Day
The Buyer's View
Rack Rate
21. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Rotation of Fronts
Moments of truth
Up Selling
22. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Quality Control Through Inspection
Dimensions of Service Quality
Guest Communication
Satisfaction
23. Giving the workforce authority to act.
The Registration Card
Upgrading
Important Sleeping Amenities
Empowerment
24. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Quality Control Through Inspection
Value-Based
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Moments of truth
25. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
The Bell Staff
Job of Management
Measurable Issues
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
26. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Comment Cards
Measurable Issues
Uniformed Services Training
Mystery Shoppers
27. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Value-Based
Premium Periods
The Registration Card
Uniformed Service
28. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Discounting Dilemma
The Room Selection Process
Components of Quality Management
29. Warm - heartfelt response
Guest Communication
The Bell Staff
Empathy
Premium Periods
30. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Contents of the rooming slip
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Buyer's View
31. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Cash Only Guests
The Discounting Dilemma
Double Occupancy
32. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How Service Expectations Are Formed
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Measurable Issues
33. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
Property Management System Algorithms
Cash Only Guests
The Buyer's View
34. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Day Rate Rooms
Moments of truth
The Registration Card
Guest Communication
35. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Complaints
American Plan Day
The Bell Staff
36. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Government per diems
Auction Travel Sites
The Room Selection Process
American Plan Day
37. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Double Occupancy
Early Warning
Should management act on all fronts?
Preventing Complaints
38. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Components of Quality Management
Day Rate Rooms
Comment Cards
The Room Selection Process
39. Sleep
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Early Warning
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Blogs and Internet Reviews
40. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Job of Management
The Seller's View
Auction Travel Sites
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
41. Sense of trustworthiness
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Resort Fees
Components of Quality Management
Assurance
42. 2
Cash Only Guests
Quality Circles
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
43. The standard posted rate.
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Day Rate Rooms
Rack Rate
Discounting Profitability
44. The room is not ready!
Guest Communication
Auction Travel Sites
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Contents of the rooming slip
45. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Components of the service encounter
Comment Cards
How Service Expectations Are Formed
46. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Important Sleeping Amenities
Complaints
American Plan Day
Rack Rate
47. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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48. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Should management act on all fronts?
Property Management System Algorithms
Job of Management
49. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Preventing Complaints
Upgrading
How Service Expectations Are Formed
American Plan Day
50. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Discounting Profitability
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Service Recovery