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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Double Occupancy
Contents of the rooming slip
It pays to pay rack rate
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
2. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Uniformed Services Training
The Discounting Dilemma
The Buyer's View
Components of Quality Management
3. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Rotation of Fronts
Dimensions of Service Quality
Auction Travel Sites
Important Sleeping Amenities
4. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Rotation of Fronts
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Premium Periods
Comment Cards
5. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
The Registration Card
The Seller's View
Auction Travel Sites
Should management act on all fronts?
6. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Contents of the rooming slip
Responsiveness
Quality Guarantees
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
7. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
Comment Cards
Components of the service encounter
Discounting Profitability
8. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Uniformed Services Training
Reliability
9. Trade-off between value and price
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Auction Travel Sites
Value-Based
Quality Guarantees
10. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Assurance
Moments of truth
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Government per diems
11. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Comment Cards
Rotation of Fronts
Resort Fees
Mystery Shoppers
12. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Two Components of Service Recovery
Discounting Profitability
Additional Rate Factors
Up Selling
13. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Synonymous with excellence
Dimensions of Service Quality
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Government per diems
14. Willingness to help promptly
Synonymous with excellence
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Responsiveness
15. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Rooming Slips
Early Warning
Components of Quality Management
16. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
The Room Selection Process
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Empathy
Two Components of Service Recovery
17. Sense of trustworthiness
Contents of the rooming slip
Empowerment
Components of Quality Management
Assurance
18. Consistent and accurate performance
Tangibles
Reliability
Up Selling
Resort Fees
19. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Upgrading
Important Sleeping Amenities
Discounting Profitability
Government per diems
20. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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21. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Service Recovery
Moments of truth
Tangibles
22. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Upgrading
Components of the service encounter
It pays to pay rack rate
The Bell Staff
23. The reversal of a problem
Moments of truth
Service Recovery
Should management act on all fronts?
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
24. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Satisfaction
How Service Expectations Are Formed
25. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Empowerment
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Buyer's View
Important Sleeping Amenities
26. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Two Components of Service Recovery
Cash Only Guests
The Discounting Dilemma
'Eye of the beholder'
27. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Value-Based
Job of Management
Government per diems
Preventing Complaints
28. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
The Registration Card
Uniformed Service
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Synonymous with excellence
29. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Property Management System Algorithms
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Room Selection Process
30. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Value-Based
The Discounting Dilemma
Tangibles
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
31. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
It pays to pay rack rate
Rooming Slips
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
32. What matters is what customers value
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33. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Up Selling
Reliability
Service Recovery
34. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Measurable Issues
The Bell Staff
Components of Quality Management
Empowerment
35. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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36. The room is not ready!
Upgrading
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Double Occupancy
Cash Only Guests
37. Warm - heartfelt response
Quality Control Through Inspection
Responsiveness
Day Rate Rooms
Empathy
38. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Guest Communication
Auction Travel Sites
Uniformed Services Training
The Room Selection Process
39. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Reliability
Mystery Shoppers
Components of Quality Management
40. 'Best' of everything
Empathy
Synonymous with excellence
Job of Management
American Plan Day
41. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
The Discounting Dilemma
Preventing Complaints
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Components of Quality Management
42. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Quality Guarantees
Auction Travel Sites
Tangibles
Measurable Issues
43. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Rack Rate
The Room Selection Process
Auction Travel Sites
Two Components of Service Recovery
44. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
The Registration Card
Empowerment
45. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
The Room Selection Process
Upgrading
Two Components of Service Recovery
Premium Periods
46. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Measurable Issues
Resort Fees
Uniformed Services Training
Contents of the rooming slip
47. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Rack Rate
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Quality Guarantees
Guest Communication
48. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
How Service Expectations Are Formed
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Value-Based
Quality Control Through Inspection
49. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Satisfaction
American Plan Day
'Eye of the beholder'
Contents of the rooming slip
50. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Job of Management
Quality Guarantees
Comment Cards