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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Property Management System Algorithms
Double Occupancy
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Service Recovery
2. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Should management act on all fronts?
Contents of the rooming slip
Quality Control Through Inspection
Early Warning
3. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
It pays to pay rack rate
Quality Guarantees
Synonymous with excellence
4. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
The Room Selection Process
Uniformed Service
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Day Rate Rooms
5. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Empathy
Early Warning
Rooming Slips
Uniformed Services Training
6. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Quality Guarantees
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Moments of truth
7. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Assurance
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
American Plan Day
Should management act on all fronts?
8. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Moments of truth
Tangibles
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Premium Periods
9. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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10. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Auction Travel Sites
Quality Guarantees
Cash Only Guests
11. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
The Registration Card
The Seller's View
Dimensions of Service Quality
Quality Circles
12. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
American Plan Day
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Day Rate Rooms
The Ideal Average Room Rate
13. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Contents of the rooming slip
Empowerment
Rooming Slips
Auction Travel Sites
14. The standard posted rate.
Measurable Issues
Contents of the rooming slip
Rack Rate
Empathy
15. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Value-Based
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
The Room Selection Process
Double Occupancy
16. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Premium Periods
The Registration Card
Assurance
Resort Fees
17. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Complaints
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Empowerment
18. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Job of Management
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Property Management System Algorithms
19. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Should management act on all fronts?
Value-Based
The Seller's View
Assurance
20. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Up Selling
Tangibles
Resort Fees
Rooming Slips
21. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Value-Based
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Day Rate Rooms
22. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Quality Control Through Inspection
Components of Quality Management
Measurable Issues
23. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Satisfaction
Day Rate Rooms
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Registration Card
24. Consistent and accurate performance
The Registration Card
Quality Control Through Inspection
Reliability
Early Warning
25. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Resort Fees
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Mystery Shoppers
Uniformed Service
26. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
American Plan Day
Double Occupancy
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Circles
27. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
Comment Cards
Rack Rate
How Service Expectations Are Formed
28. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Uniformed Service
Job of Management
Moments of truth
29. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Comment Cards
The Registration Card
Contents of the rooming slip
How Service Expectations Are Formed
30. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
'Eye of the beholder'
Components of Quality Management
Contents of the rooming slip
The Ideal Average Room Rate
31. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
The Bell Staff
'Eye of the beholder'
Rack Rate
Rooming Slips
32. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Synonymous with excellence
Up Selling
Total Quality Management (TQM)
33. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Important Sleeping Amenities
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Two Components of Service Recovery
34. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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35. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Quality Control Through Inspection
Uniformed Service
Day Rate Rooms
Components of the service encounter
36. Willingness to help promptly
Responsiveness
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Cash Only Guests
Value-Based
37. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Quality Circles
Upgrading
Discounting Profitability
The Buyer's View
38. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Should management act on all fronts?
Contents of the rooming slip
Early Warning
39. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Moments of truth
Measurable Issues
Guest Communication
40. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Discounting Profitability
Dimensions of Service Quality
Quality Control Through Inspection
Blogs and Internet Reviews
41. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Measurable Issues
Double Occupancy
Reliability
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
42. Trade-off between value and price
The Room Selection Process
Value-Based
Measurable Issues
Up Selling
43. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Double Occupancy
Contents of the rooming slip
Quality Circles
Government per diems
44. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Contents of the rooming slip
Premium Periods
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
The Registration Card
45. The reversal of a problem
Discounting Profitability
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Service Recovery
Satisfaction
46. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Value-Based
Important Sleeping Amenities
Uniformed Services Training
The Buyer's View
47. What matters is what customers value
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48. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Rack Rate
Uniformed Service
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Quality Circles
49. Sleep
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Components of Quality Management
Up Selling
50. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Contents of the rooming slip
Preventing Complaints
The Registration Card
Components of Quality Management