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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Dimensions of Service Quality
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Moments of truth
Quality Guarantees
2. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Resort Fees
Cash Only Guests
Assurance
3. Trade-off between value and price
Value-Based
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Job of Management
Reliability
4. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Preventing Complaints
Government per diems
Job of Management
Comment Cards
5. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Rotation of Fronts
The Room Selection Process
Uniformed Service
The Discounting Dilemma
6. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Mystery Shoppers
Cash Only Guests
The Seller's View
7. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Premium Periods
Cash Only Guests
It pays to pay rack rate
Auction Travel Sites
8. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Components of Quality Management
Dimensions of Service Quality
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Comment Cards
9. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Tangibles
Contents of the rooming slip
Two Components of Service Recovery
Double Occupancy
10. What matters is what customers value
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11. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Circles
Empowerment
Blogs and Internet Reviews
12. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
The Registration Card
Measurable Issues
Moments of truth
The Discounting Dilemma
13. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
The Bell Staff
Auction Travel Sites
Should management act on all fronts?
Day Rate Rooms
14. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Measurable Issues
Synonymous with excellence
Mystery Shoppers
15. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Guest Communication
Measurable Issues
16. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Upgrading
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Assurance
Double Occupancy
17. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Job of Management
Empowerment
How Service Expectations Are Formed
18. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Discounting Profitability
Resort Fees
19. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
The Ideal Average Room Rate
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Rooming Slips
It pays to pay rack rate
20. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Moments of truth
Guest Communication
Responsiveness
It pays to pay rack rate
21. Sense of trustworthiness
Resort Fees
Assurance
Government per diems
Rack Rate
22. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Auction Travel Sites
Synonymous with excellence
The Discounting Dilemma
Service Recovery
23. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Tangibles
Comment Cards
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Early Warning
24. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Uniformed Services Training
Cash Only Guests
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
'Eye of the beholder'
25. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Measurable Issues
Satisfaction
Resort Fees
Government per diems
26. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Early Warning
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Bell Staff
Moments of truth
27. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Double Occupancy
Uniformed Service
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Cash Only Guests
28. Sleep
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Job of Management
Two Components of Service Recovery
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
29. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Property Management System Algorithms
Complaints
Components of the service encounter
The Bell Staff
30. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Dimensions of Service Quality
Components of Quality Management
31. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Additional Rate Factors
Moments of truth
Satisfaction
Property Management System Algorithms
32. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Two Components of Service Recovery
Satisfaction
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Contents of the rooming slip
33. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Premium Periods
Property Management System Algorithms
Rooming Slips
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
34. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
American Plan Day
Comment Cards
Uniformed Services Training
Double Occupancy
35. The standard posted rate.
Components of Quality Management
Should management act on all fronts?
Rack Rate
Discounting Profitability
36. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Upgrading
Early Warning
Cash Only Guests
Complaints
37. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Guarantees
Mystery Shoppers
Additional Rate Factors
Blogs and Internet Reviews
38. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Government per diems
The Bell Staff
Two Components of Service Recovery
39. The reversal of a problem
Dimensions of Service Quality
Service Recovery
Quality Control Through Inspection
Job of Management
40. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Quality Control Through Inspection
Upgrading
Tangibles
The Registration Card
41. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Upgrading
The Registration Card
Guest Communication
Quality Control Through Inspection
42. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Property Management System Algorithms
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Day Rate Rooms
Auction Travel Sites
43. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Quality Circles
Contents of the rooming slip
44. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Comment Cards
It pays to pay rack rate
Government per diems
Resort Fees
45. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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46. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Quality Control Through Inspection
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Premium Periods
Components of Quality Management
47. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Rotation of Fronts
Quality Guarantees
The Ideal Average Room Rate
How Service Expectations Are Formed
48. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Job of Management
Should management act on all fronts?
Early Warning
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
49. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Comment Cards
Auction Travel Sites
Rooming Slips
Important Sleeping Amenities
50. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Contents of the rooming slip
Job of Management
Up Selling
It pays to pay rack rate