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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Warm - heartfelt response
Empathy
Service Recovery
Reliability
'Eye of the beholder'
2. 2
Property Management System Algorithms
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
3. Sense of trustworthiness
Responsiveness
Early Warning
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Assurance
4. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Uniformed Services Training
Measurable Issues
Satisfaction
Reliability
5. Willingness to help promptly
Empowerment
Important Sleeping Amenities
Responsiveness
Quality Control Through Inspection
6. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
American Plan Day
Contents of the rooming slip
The Discounting Dilemma
Up Selling
7. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
The Seller's View
Comment Cards
Rotation of Fronts
American Plan Day
8. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Day Rate Rooms
Quality Circles
Components of Quality Management
Rotation of Fronts
9. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Double Occupancy
Rack Rate
Service Recovery
Total Quality Management (TQM)
10. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Value-Based
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Government per diems
11. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Government per diems
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Day Rate Rooms
American Plan Day
12. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Complaints
Rack Rate
Early Warning
Auction Travel Sites
13. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Two Components of Service Recovery
Components of Quality Management
'Eye of the beholder'
14. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Discounting Dilemma
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Contents of the rooming slip
15. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Discounting Profitability
Empowerment
Blogs and Internet Reviews
16. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Moments of truth
Two Components of Service Recovery
Mystery Shoppers
Uniformed Service
17. What matters is what customers value
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18. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Measurable Issues
Upgrading
Empathy
Tangibles
19. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Upgrading
Empowerment
Property Management System Algorithms
Quality Circles
20. The reversal of a problem
Measurable Issues
Service Recovery
Quality Circles
It pays to pay rack rate
21. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Moments of truth
Uniformed Service
The Buyer's View
The Ideal Average Room Rate
22. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Assurance
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Empowerment
The Ideal Average Room Rate
23. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Rooming Slips
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Value-Based
Total Quality Management (TQM)
24. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Synonymous with excellence
Early Warning
The Registration Card
Dimensions of Service Quality
25. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Should management act on all fronts?
The Registration Card
Quality Circles
26. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Dimensions of Service Quality
Property Management System Algorithms
Resort Fees
Mystery Shoppers
27. Consistent and accurate performance
Reliability
Early Warning
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
28. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Rooming Slips
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
'Eye of the beholder'
Job of Management
29. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Rack Rate
Mystery Shoppers
Complaints
Components of Quality Management
30. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
The Seller's View
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Rotation of Fronts
31. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
'Eye of the beholder'
It pays to pay rack rate
Preventing Complaints
Auction Travel Sites
32. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Early Warning
Two Components of Service Recovery
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
The Discounting Dilemma
33. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Cash Only Guests
Empathy
34. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Should management act on all fronts?
The Buyer's View
American Plan Day
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
35. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Contents of the rooming slip
Rack Rate
Measurable Issues
The Room Selection Process
36. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Quality Circles
Guest Communication
The Ideal Average Room Rate
37. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Premium Periods
Measurable Issues
Complaints
38. The room is not ready!
Empathy
Dimensions of Service Quality
Day Rate Rooms
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
39. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Mystery Shoppers
Government per diems
Rack Rate
40. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Premium Periods
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Government per diems
Auction Travel Sites
41. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Moments of truth
Quality Control Through Inspection
Empowerment
Government per diems
42. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Tangibles
Quality Circles
Assurance
Early Warning
43. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Double Occupancy
Components of Quality Management
The Room Selection Process
44. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Government per diems
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Early Warning
The Registration Card
45. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Uniformed Services Training
Did Not Stay (DNS)
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Quality Control Through Inspection
46. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
The Registration Card
Premium Periods
The Seller's View
Did Not Stay (DNS)
47. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
Empowerment
Dimensions of Service Quality
Upgrading
48. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Two Components of Service Recovery
American Plan Day
Empathy
The Ideal Average Room Rate
49. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Comment Cards
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Guarantees
50. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Reliability
Additional Rate Factors
How Service Expectations Are Formed