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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
Early Warning
Dimensions of Service Quality
How Service Expectations Are Formed
2. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Double Occupancy
Day Rate Rooms
Preventing Complaints
3. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Empowerment
Double Occupancy
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Rooming Slips
4. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Reliability
Auction Travel Sites
Guest Communication
5. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
American Plan Day
Service Recovery
The Ideal Average Room Rate
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
6. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Satisfaction
Important Sleeping Amenities
Early Warning
Two Components of Service Recovery
7. Warm - heartfelt response
Empathy
The Room Selection Process
Guest Communication
Value-Based
8. Sense of trustworthiness
Assurance
Value-Based
Auction Travel Sites
Property Management System Algorithms
9. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
Rack Rate
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Tangibles
10. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Tangibles
Guest Communication
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Government per diems
11. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
The Buyer's View
Empathy
Mystery Shoppers
Empowerment
12. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Dimensions of Service Quality
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Rooming Slips
13. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
The Registration Card
The Discounting Dilemma
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Discounting Profitability
14. The reversal of a problem
Service Recovery
Upgrading
Day Rate Rooms
Components of the service encounter
15. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Preventing Complaints
Early Warning
Auction Travel Sites
Uniformed Services Training
16. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Components of the service encounter
Guest Communication
Moments of truth
Quality Circles
17. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
The Seller's View
Empathy
Quality Guarantees
Measurable Issues
18. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Complaints
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Up Selling
Measurable Issues
19. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
The Discounting Dilemma
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Room Selection Process
Additional Rate Factors
20. 2
Should management act on all fronts?
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Uniformed Service
21. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Uniformed Service
Measurable Issues
Auction Travel Sites
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
22. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Two Components of Service Recovery
Premium Periods
Comment Cards
Preventing Complaints
23. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Two Components of Service Recovery
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Buyer's View
Contents of the rooming slip
24. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Components of the service encounter
American Plan Day
The Registration Card
Contents of the rooming slip
25. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Important Sleeping Amenities
Auction Travel Sites
American Plan Day
Discounting Profitability
26. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Synonymous with excellence
American Plan Day
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Room Selection Process
27. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Quality Guarantees
Complaints
Quality Control Through Inspection
Preventing Complaints
28. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Guest Communication
Quality Control Through Inspection
Rotation of Fronts
Total Quality Management (TQM)
29. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Synonymous with excellence
Early Warning
Uniformed Services Training
Two Components of Service Recovery
30. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Components of Quality Management
Premium Periods
Property Management System Algorithms
Comment Cards
31. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Rack Rate
Moments of truth
32. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
The Bell Staff
Responsiveness
Tangibles
Preventing Complaints
33. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Double Occupancy
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Components of the service encounter
Uniformed Service
34. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Preventing Complaints
Rotation of Fronts
Components of the service encounter
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
35. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
36. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Tangibles
Early Warning
Upgrading
Mystery Shoppers
37. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Uniformed Service
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Contents of the rooming slip
38. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Cash Only Guests
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Job of Management
Uniformed Services Training
39. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
The Discounting Dilemma
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
40. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
The Discounting Dilemma
Up Selling
The Registration Card
Rooming Slips
41. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Quality Control Through Inspection
Resort Fees
Additional Rate Factors
'Eye of the beholder'
42. The room is not ready!
American Plan Day
Job of Management
'Eye of the beholder'
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
43. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Empowerment
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Contents of the rooming slip
The Room Selection Process
44. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Preventing Complaints
Important Sleeping Amenities
45. Consistent and accurate performance
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Reliability
Moments of truth
American Plan Day
46. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Uniformed Service
Contents of the rooming slip
Upgrading
Blogs and Internet Reviews
47. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Important Sleeping Amenities
Cash Only Guests
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Should management act on all fronts?
48. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Components of Quality Management
Assurance
Property Management System Algorithms
Day Rate Rooms
49. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
Contents of the rooming slip
American Plan Day
Assurance
50. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Rotation of Fronts
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Uniformed Service
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)