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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'Best' of everything
The Seller's View
Responsiveness
Quality Control Through Inspection
Synonymous with excellence
2. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Day Rate Rooms
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Double Occupancy
It pays to pay rack rate
3. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Property Management System Algorithms
American Plan Day
Rotation of Fronts
4. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Moments of truth
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Auction Travel Sites
Day Rate Rooms
5. Willingness to help promptly
Comment Cards
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Responsiveness
Additional Rate Factors
6. 2
Guest Communication
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Resort Fees
Early Warning
7. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Registration Card
Mystery Shoppers
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Ideal Average Room Rate
8. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Discounting Profitability
Rack Rate
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Total Quality Management (TQM)
9. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Premium Periods
Components of the service encounter
Resort Fees
Reliability
10. The standard posted rate.
Premium Periods
Up Selling
Rack Rate
Components of the service encounter
11. Sense of trustworthiness
Assurance
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Double Occupancy
12. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Reliability
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Discounting Dilemma
The Seller's View
13. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Job of Management
Moments of truth
Cash Only Guests
Contents of the rooming slip
14. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Up Selling
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Quality Control Through Inspection
Quality Circles
15. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Service Recovery
Dimensions of Service Quality
Measurable Issues
Should management act on all fronts?
16. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Auction Travel Sites
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Two Components of Service Recovery
Cash Only Guests
17. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Dimensions of Service Quality
Uniformed Services Training
Empowerment
Cash Only Guests
18. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Cash Only Guests
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
Complaints
19. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Property Management System Algorithms
The Buyer's View
Components of Quality Management
Cash Only Guests
20. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
The Discounting Dilemma
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Contents of the rooming slip
Uniformed Service
21. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
Guest Communication
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Discounting Profitability
22. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Important Sleeping Amenities
Assurance
23. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Components of Quality Management
Mystery Shoppers
Uniformed Services Training
The Room Selection Process
24. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Rotation of Fronts
Complaints
Should management act on all fronts?
American Plan Day
25. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Should management act on all fronts?
Property Management System Algorithms
Rooming Slips
The Discounting Dilemma
26. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Preventing Complaints
Measurable Issues
Additional Rate Factors
The Room Selection Process
27. Consistent and accurate performance
Preventing Complaints
Reliability
Discounting Profitability
Moments of truth
28. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Uniformed Service
Guest Communication
Tangibles
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
29. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Premium Periods
Moments of truth
Additional Rate Factors
Uniformed Services Training
30. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Guarantees
The Buyer's View
The Discounting Dilemma
Two Components of Service Recovery
31. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Rotation of Fronts
Empowerment
Preventing Complaints
Reliability
32. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Quality Control Through Inspection
Job of Management
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
33. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Auction Travel Sites
Moments of truth
Guest Communication
Quality Control Through Inspection
34. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
How Service Expectations Are Formed
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Premium Periods
Cash Only Guests
35. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Preventing Complaints
Components of Quality Management
Comment Cards
36. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Should management act on all fronts?
The Bell Staff
Auction Travel Sites
Service Recovery
37. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Tangibles
Premium Periods
American Plan Day
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
38. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Upgrading
Reliability
It pays to pay rack rate
Important Sleeping Amenities
39. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Should management act on all fronts?
Responsiveness
Cash Only Guests
Satisfaction
40. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Double Occupancy
Additional Rate Factors
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Day Rate Rooms
41. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Up Selling
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Measurable Issues
Assurance
42. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Job of Management
Rack Rate
Government per diems
Tangibles
43. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Double Occupancy
Government per diems
'Eye of the beholder'
Complaints
44. The reversal of a problem
Service Recovery
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Buyer's View
Uniformed Services Training
45. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Quality Circles
Moments of truth
Upgrading
Cash Only Guests
46. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Cash Only Guests
The Discounting Dilemma
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Mystery Shoppers
47. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Contents of the rooming slip
Comment Cards
The Room Selection Process
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
48. Sleep
Uniformed Service
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Auction Travel Sites
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
49. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Components of Quality Management
Important Sleeping Amenities
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Day Rate Rooms
50. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.