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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
Guest Communication
It pays to pay rack rate
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
2. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
Quality Guarantees
'Eye of the beholder'
How Service Expectations Are Formed
3. Warm - heartfelt response
Additional Rate Factors
Up Selling
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Empathy
4. Consistent and accurate performance
Auction Travel Sites
Quality Guarantees
Reliability
Upgrading
5. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Uniformed Services Training
Reliability
It pays to pay rack rate
Day Rate Rooms
6. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
7. Sleep
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Empowerment
Components of Quality Management
Quality Circles
8. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Quality Guarantees
Rooming Slips
Satisfaction
Value-Based
9. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
10. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Premium Periods
It pays to pay rack rate
Dimensions of Service Quality
Uniformed Services Training
11. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Up Selling
Auction Travel Sites
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Total Quality Management (TQM)
12. Sense of trustworthiness
Discounting Profitability
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Additional Rate Factors
Assurance
13. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Components of Quality Management
Early Warning
Assurance
14. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Preventing Complaints
Quality Circles
Government per diems
American Plan Day
15. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Responsiveness
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Seller's View
Quality Circles
16. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
The Discounting Dilemma
Rooming Slips
17. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Mystery Shoppers
Comment Cards
Contents of the rooming slip
18. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Quality Control Through Inspection
Rotation of Fronts
The Room Selection Process
19. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Synonymous with excellence
Two Components of Service Recovery
Dimensions of Service Quality
Auction Travel Sites
20. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Quality Control Through Inspection
Up Selling
It pays to pay rack rate
The Room Selection Process
21. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Premium Periods
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Components of Quality Management
Preventing Complaints
22. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Double Occupancy
It pays to pay rack rate
Resort Fees
Rooming Slips
23. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Early Warning
Uniformed Services Training
The Buyer's View
Moments of truth
24. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Quality Circles
Upgrading
Synonymous with excellence
The Ideal Average Room Rate
25. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Comment Cards
Service Recovery
Quality Circles
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
26. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Guest Communication
Components of Quality Management
Dimensions of Service Quality
Property Management System Algorithms
27. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Comment Cards
Empowerment
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Reliability
28. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
The Seller's View
Rotation of Fronts
Dimensions of Service Quality
Preventing Complaints
29. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Components of Quality Management
Government per diems
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
30. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Should management act on all fronts?
Empowerment
Resort Fees
31. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Upgrading
Mystery Shoppers
32. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Empowerment
Uniformed Service
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Seller's View
33. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Auction Travel Sites
Moments of truth
The Bell Staff
The Buyer's View
34. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Important Sleeping Amenities
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Dimensions of Service Quality
Components of Quality Management
35. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Uniformed Service
Moments of truth
Discounting Profitability
Mystery Shoppers
36. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Quality Circles
Empowerment
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
37. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
The Room Selection Process
Should management act on all fronts?
Cash Only Guests
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
38. Willingness to help promptly
Two Components of Service Recovery
The Seller's View
Responsiveness
Government per diems
39. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Measurable Issues
Preventing Complaints
Synonymous with excellence
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
40. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Components of the service encounter
Rooming Slips
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
'Eye of the beholder'
41. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
The Discounting Dilemma
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Complaints
42. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Tangibles
Quality Control Through Inspection
Day Rate Rooms
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
43. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Room Selection Process
Early Warning
Uniformed Service
44. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Satisfaction
Empathy
Empowerment
It pays to pay rack rate
45. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Satisfaction
Important Sleeping Amenities
Guest Communication
46. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Dimensions of Service Quality
Resort Fees
Upgrading
47. What matters is what customers value
48. 2
Auction Travel Sites
Assurance
Early Warning
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
49. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Assurance
Measurable Issues
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Job of Management
50. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Rooming Slips
Early Warning
Empathy
Synonymous with excellence