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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Value-Based
It pays to pay rack rate
2. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Assurance
Comment Cards
The Room Selection Process
Contents of the rooming slip
3. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
Government per diems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Rotation of Fronts
4. Sleep
Components of the service encounter
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Guest Communication
Auction Travel Sites
5. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Reliability
The Bell Staff
Early Warning
6. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Moments of truth
Mystery Shoppers
Assurance
Service Recovery
7. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Components of the service encounter
Tangibles
The Buyer's View
Uniformed Services Training
8. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Government per diems
The Room Selection Process
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
9. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Complaints
Premium Periods
Up Selling
Dimensions of Service Quality
10. 'Best' of everything
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Quality Guarantees
Synonymous with excellence
Cash Only Guests
11. The room is not ready!
Property Management System Algorithms
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Early Warning
Moments of truth
12. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Components of the service encounter
Components of Quality Management
13. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
American Plan Day
Components of the service encounter
Mystery Shoppers
Double Occupancy
14. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Guarantees
Components of the service encounter
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Ideal Average Room Rate
15. Willingness to help promptly
Guest Communication
Quality Circles
Responsiveness
Comment Cards
16. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Reliability
Cash Only Guests
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Total Quality Management (TQM)
17. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Two Components of Service Recovery
Empowerment
18. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Mystery Shoppers
American Plan Day
Rooming Slips
Contents of the rooming slip
19. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Quality Circles
Rotation of Fronts
Measurable Issues
Premium Periods
20. Warm - heartfelt response
Empathy
The Buyer's View
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Uniformed Service
21. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
22. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Up Selling
Measurable Issues
Quality Control Through Inspection
23. 2
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
24. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Double Occupancy
Should management act on all fronts?
Rack Rate
25. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Components of the service encounter
Two Components of Service Recovery
Reliability
Dimensions of Service Quality
26. Sense of trustworthiness
Additional Rate Factors
Cash Only Guests
Assurance
Measurable Issues
27. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
The Buyer's View
Guest Communication
Government per diems
Empathy
28. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
29. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Measurable Issues
Up Selling
30. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
The Buyer's View
Responsiveness
Satisfaction
31. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Discounting Profitability
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How Service Expectations Are Formed
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
32. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Complaints
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Resort Fees
Premium Periods
33. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Measurable Issues
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Important Sleeping Amenities
34. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Mystery Shoppers
Comment Cards
Job of Management
How Service Expectations Are Formed
35. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Satisfaction
The Registration Card
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Seller's View
36. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
The Registration Card
Uniformed Services Training
Important Sleeping Amenities
Service Recovery
37. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Assurance
Property Management System Algorithms
The Discounting Dilemma
Empowerment
38. Consistent and accurate performance
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Up Selling
Reliability
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
39. The reversal of a problem
Double Occupancy
The Buyer's View
Service Recovery
Comment Cards
40. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Job of Management
Service Recovery
Synonymous with excellence
Day Rate Rooms
41. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Complaints
Rotation of Fronts
It pays to pay rack rate
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
42. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
'Eye of the beholder'
Auction Travel Sites
Satisfaction
Mystery Shoppers
43. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Quality Control Through Inspection
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Dimensions of Service Quality
Service Recovery
44. What matters is what customers value
45. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Should management act on all fronts?
Components of the service encounter
Dimensions of Service Quality
46. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Rooming Slips
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Empathy
Two Components of Service Recovery
47. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
The Bell Staff
Should management act on all fronts?
Rack Rate
Value-Based
48. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
The Seller's View
Day Rate Rooms
Additional Rate Factors
Mystery Shoppers
49. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Upgrading
Rotation of Fronts
How Service Expectations Are Formed
American Plan Day
50. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Two Components of Service Recovery
Tangibles
Empowerment
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)