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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Service Recovery
Components of the service encounter
Satisfaction
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
2. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Upgrading
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Components of Quality Management
3. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
Job of Management
Two Components of Service Recovery
Property Management System Algorithms
4. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Empowerment
Discounting Profitability
Synonymous with excellence
5. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Should management act on all fronts?
The Registration Card
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Resort Fees
6. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Dimensions of Service Quality
Satisfaction
Components of Quality Management
Cash Only Guests
7. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Value-Based
Rotation of Fronts
Additional Rate Factors
Premium Periods
8. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Value-Based
Complaints
Satisfaction
The Ideal Average Room Rate
9. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Preventing Complaints
Auction Travel Sites
The Discounting Dilemma
10. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Mystery Shoppers
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Empowerment
11. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Tangibles
Mystery Shoppers
Preventing Complaints
Two Components of Service Recovery
12. Sleep
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Contents of the rooming slip
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Quality Guarantees
13. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
The Seller's View
Mystery Shoppers
Cash Only Guests
The Buyer's View
14. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Empowerment
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Moments of truth
Job of Management
15. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Important Sleeping Amenities
Measurable Issues
Preventing Complaints
Uniformed Service
16. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Mystery Shoppers
The Bell Staff
The Seller's View
Total Quality Management (TQM)
17. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Day Rate Rooms
Premium Periods
Uniformed Services Training
Dimensions of Service Quality
18. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Day Rate Rooms
American Plan Day
19. Consistent and accurate performance
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Guarantees
Guest Communication
Reliability
20. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Government per diems
'Eye of the beholder'
Tangibles
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
21. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Day Rate Rooms
Empathy
Quality Control Through Inspection
Total Quality Management (TQM)
22. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Dimensions of Service Quality
Additional Rate Factors
The Registration Card
23. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
It pays to pay rack rate
Premium Periods
Two Components of Service Recovery
Resort Fees
24. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
25. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Satisfaction
Contents of the rooming slip
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Quality Control Through Inspection
26. Warm - heartfelt response
Quality Circles
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Empathy
The Ideal Average Room Rate
27. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Discounting Profitability
The Buyer's View
Cash Only Guests
28. Willingness to help promptly
Comment Cards
Mystery Shoppers
Additional Rate Factors
Responsiveness
29. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Components of Quality Management
Service Recovery
Measurable Issues
Uniformed Service
30. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Rotation of Fronts
Empathy
Guest Communication
Comment Cards
31. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Discounting Profitability
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How Service Expectations Are Formed
32. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Uniformed Services Training
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Auction Travel Sites
Value-Based
33. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
34. The standard posted rate.
'Eye of the beholder'
Rack Rate
Guest Communication
Uniformed Service
35. The room is not ready!
Government per diems
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Property Management System Algorithms
36. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Day Rate Rooms
Property Management System Algorithms
Mystery Shoppers
Empowerment
37. The reversal of a problem
Mystery Shoppers
Service Recovery
Job of Management
The Discounting Dilemma
38. Sense of trustworthiness
Components of Quality Management
Assurance
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Contents of the rooming slip
39. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
American Plan Day
Two Components of Service Recovery
Rack Rate
Dimensions of Service Quality
40. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Empathy
Mystery Shoppers
Guest Communication
Contents of the rooming slip
41. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Discounting Profitability
Rotation of Fronts
42. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Quality Circles
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Uniformed Service
How Service Expectations Are Formed
43. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Registration Card
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Quality Control Through Inspection
44. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Complaints
Dimensions of Service Quality
Quality Circles
It pays to pay rack rate
45. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
The Registration Card
Upgrading
Service Recovery
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
46. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Discounting Profitability
Value-Based
Components of the service encounter
Mystery Shoppers
47. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Upgrading
Guest Communication
The Buyer's View
48. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Guest Communication
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Dimensions of Service Quality
Up Selling
49. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Room Selection Process
Quality Guarantees
'Eye of the beholder'
50. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Empathy
Complaints
'Eye of the beholder'
Auction Travel Sites