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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Measurable Issues
American Plan Day
Tangibles
The Discounting Dilemma
2. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Additional Rate Factors
Components of the service encounter
Components of Quality Management
3. 2
Double Occupancy
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Buyer's View
Uniformed Service
4. Sense of trustworthiness
Assurance
Preventing Complaints
Guest Communication
Quality Control Through Inspection
5. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Quality Guarantees
The Room Selection Process
Resort Fees
Important Sleeping Amenities
6. What matters is what customers value
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7. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Empathy
Dimensions of Service Quality
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
8. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Up Selling
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Upgrading
The Bell Staff
9. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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10. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Double Occupancy
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Room Selection Process
'Eye of the beholder'
11. Consistent and accurate performance
Reliability
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
12. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Additional Rate Factors
Components of the service encounter
Responsiveness
13. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Premium Periods
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Quality Control Through Inspection
Responsiveness
14. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Property Management System Algorithms
Components of the service encounter
Preventing Complaints
15. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
The Room Selection Process
Components of Quality Management
Quality Guarantees
Preventing Complaints
16. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
Tangibles
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Resort Fees
17. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Job of Management
Rotation of Fronts
Preventing Complaints
Empowerment
18. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Assurance
Contents of the rooming slip
The Discounting Dilemma
Cash Only Guests
19. Willingness to help promptly
Cash Only Guests
Responsiveness
Complaints
Property Management System Algorithms
20. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Should management act on all fronts?
Quality Circles
Measurable Issues
21. Warm - heartfelt response
Guest Communication
Preventing Complaints
Empathy
The Seller's View
22. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Preventing Complaints
Two Components of Service Recovery
Guest Communication
23. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Upgrading
Resort Fees
Discounting Profitability
24. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Should management act on all fronts?
American Plan Day
Mystery Shoppers
Government per diems
25. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Two Components of Service Recovery
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Bell Staff
Rooming Slips
26. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
It pays to pay rack rate
The Seller's View
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Quality Control Through Inspection
27. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Up Selling
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Buyer's View
Premium Periods
28. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Moments of truth
Value-Based
Tangibles
Early Warning
29. Sleep
Additional Rate Factors
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Up Selling
Job of Management
30. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Uniformed Services Training
Rotation of Fronts
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
31. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Day Rate Rooms
Quality Circles
Value-Based
Guest Communication
32. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
The Registration Card
Value-Based
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
How Service Expectations Are Formed
33. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
It pays to pay rack rate
Contents of the rooming slip
Early Warning
Components of the service encounter
34. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Components of the service encounter
Assurance
Uniformed Services Training
Preventing Complaints
35. Trade-off between value and price
Reliability
Upgrading
Resort Fees
Value-Based
36. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Additional Rate Factors
American Plan Day
Measurable Issues
Early Warning
37. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Satisfaction
Uniformed Services Training
The Bell Staff
Up Selling
38. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Assurance
Satisfaction
Contents of the rooming slip
Up Selling
39. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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40. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
It pays to pay rack rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Components of Quality Management
41. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Uniformed Services Training
Mystery Shoppers
Measurable Issues
How Service Expectations Are Formed
42. The standard posted rate.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Value-Based
Rack Rate
43. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Contents of the rooming slip
Rotation of Fronts
Value-Based
Upgrading
44. The reversal of a problem
Important Sleeping Amenities
Up Selling
Service Recovery
Preventing Complaints
45. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Service Recovery
Satisfaction
Government per diems
The Registration Card
46. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Premium Periods
Quality Guarantees
Empowerment
How Service Expectations Are Formed
47. Giving the workforce authority to act.
The Registration Card
Empowerment
Important Sleeping Amenities
Dimensions of Service Quality
48. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Property Management System Algorithms
Rotation of Fronts
The Registration Card
Satisfaction
49. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Guest Communication
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Contents of the rooming slip
Components of the service encounter
50. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Moments of truth
Complaints
Rack Rate
Comment Cards
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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