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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
The Discounting Dilemma
Satisfaction
Quality Circles
Measurable Issues
2. The standard posted rate.
Guest Communication
Moments of truth
Rack Rate
Double Occupancy
3. The reversal of a problem
Service Recovery
Uniformed Services Training
Complaints
Quality Control Through Inspection
4. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Job of Management
Tangibles
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
5. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Should management act on all fronts?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Discounting Profitability
Complaints
6. Trade-off between value and price
Value-Based
It pays to pay rack rate
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Empowerment
7. 'Best' of everything
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Empowerment
Synonymous with excellence
How Service Expectations Are Formed
8. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Quality Control Through Inspection
Components of Quality Management
Auction Travel Sites
Rooming Slips
9. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Preventing Complaints
Resort Fees
The Bell Staff
Premium Periods
10. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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11. Consistent and accurate performance
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Uniformed Services Training
Reliability
Measurable Issues
12. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Premium Periods
The Seller's View
13. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Synonymous with excellence
Premium Periods
Dimensions of Service Quality
Up Selling
14. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
The Discounting Dilemma
Moments of truth
Early Warning
15. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Satisfaction
Should management act on all fronts?
Premium Periods
Auction Travel Sites
16. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Uniformed Service
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Quality Guarantees
17. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Comment Cards
Complaints
Empowerment
Rooming Slips
18. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Complaints
Cash Only Guests
Assurance
The Bell Staff
19. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
Components of the service encounter
Early Warning
Comment Cards
20. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Upgrading
Components of the service encounter
Preventing Complaints
Components of Quality Management
21. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Empowerment
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Two Components of Service Recovery
Uniformed Service
22. Sense of trustworthiness
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Rack Rate
Government per diems
Assurance
23. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Dimensions of Service Quality
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Should management act on all fronts?
Mystery Shoppers
24. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Auction Travel Sites
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
The Registration Card
Synonymous with excellence
25. Willingness to help promptly
Service Recovery
The Buyer's View
It pays to pay rack rate
Responsiveness
26. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Premium Periods
Day Rate Rooms
Components of the service encounter
27. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Empowerment
Job of Management
Moments of truth
Quality Control Through Inspection
28. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
The Discounting Dilemma
Uniformed Services Training
Uniformed Service
Rooming Slips
29. Sleep
Empowerment
Auction Travel Sites
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Empathy
30. 2
Important Sleeping Amenities
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
How Service Expectations Are Formed
31. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Double Occupancy
Guest Communication
The Seller's View
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
32. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Reliability
Empathy
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
33. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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34. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Dimensions of Service Quality
Value-Based
Moments of truth
Government per diems
35. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Quality Guarantees
Additional Rate Factors
The Room Selection Process
Rotation of Fronts
36. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Rotation of Fronts
Property Management System Algorithms
Moments of truth
Government per diems
37. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Important Sleeping Amenities
Tangibles
Two Components of Service Recovery
American Plan Day
38. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
The Discounting Dilemma
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Buyer's View
Responsiveness
39. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Premium Periods
It pays to pay rack rate
Government per diems
Upgrading
40. What matters is what customers value
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41. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Two Components of Service Recovery
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Components of Quality Management
42. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Uniformed Service
Early Warning
Quality Circles
Responsiveness
43. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Empathy
It pays to pay rack rate
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Guarantees
44. The room is not ready!
Quality Control Through Inspection
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Empathy
Moments of truth
45. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
The Discounting Dilemma
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Preventing Complaints
Components of Quality Management
46. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Premium Periods
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
47. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Quality Control Through Inspection
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Important Sleeping Amenities
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
48. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Control Through Inspection
Complaints
Discounting Profitability
Quality Guarantees
49. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Empowerment
Moments of truth
Preventing Complaints
How Service Expectations Are Formed
50. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Mystery Shoppers
Components of Quality Management
Double Occupancy
Day Rate Rooms