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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Uniformed Services Training
Responsiveness
Two Components of Service Recovery
Upgrading
2. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Contents of the rooming slip
Dimensions of Service Quality
Moments of truth
Upgrading
3. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Preventing Complaints
Empowerment
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Guarantees
4. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Components of Quality Management
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Buyer's View
It pays to pay rack rate
5. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Rooming Slips
Uniformed Services Training
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Empowerment
6. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Discounting Profitability
Cash Only Guests
Double Occupancy
Quality Control Through Inspection
7. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Property Management System Algorithms
Early Warning
Complaints
Quality Circles
8. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Measurable Issues
Quality Control Through Inspection
Quality Guarantees
Empathy
9. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
10. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Property Management System Algorithms
Tangibles
Early Warning
Assurance
11. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Uniformed Service
Tangibles
The Room Selection Process
12. Willingness to help promptly
Responsiveness
The Buyer's View
Double Occupancy
Reliability
13. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Premium Periods
Resort Fees
Comment Cards
The Room Selection Process
14. The reversal of a problem
The Discounting Dilemma
Service Recovery
Reliability
Uniformed Services Training
15. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Comment Cards
The Discounting Dilemma
Components of Quality Management
Empowerment
16. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Cash Only Guests
Satisfaction
Guest Communication
17. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Uniformed Services Training
Property Management System Algorithms
Service Recovery
Up Selling
18. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Job of Management
The Seller's View
Cash Only Guests
'Eye of the beholder'
19. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Preventing Complaints
It pays to pay rack rate
Moments of truth
How Service Expectations Are Formed
20. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Rooming Slips
Day Rate Rooms
Dimensions of Service Quality
Satisfaction
21. 'Best' of everything
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
American Plan Day
Synonymous with excellence
The Registration Card
22. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Responsiveness
Complaints
23. Warm - heartfelt response
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Discounting Dilemma
Empathy
Components of Quality Management
24. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Property Management System Algorithms
Early Warning
Premium Periods
Quality Control Through Inspection
25. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Seller's View
Did Not Stay (DNS)
26. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
The Room Selection Process
Government per diems
Auction Travel Sites
The Bell Staff
27. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Mystery Shoppers
Double Occupancy
28. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Empowerment
Uniformed Service
The Registration Card
Important Sleeping Amenities
29. The room is not ready!
Double Occupancy
It pays to pay rack rate
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Reliability
30. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Complaints
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Registration Card
31. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Property Management System Algorithms
Reliability
American Plan Day
32. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
American Plan Day
Two Components of Service Recovery
Rooming Slips
Cash Only Guests
33. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Reliability
Measurable Issues
Components of the service encounter
Job of Management
34. Sense of trustworthiness
Discounting Profitability
Tangibles
Assurance
Uniformed Services Training
35. Sleep
Premium Periods
Uniformed Services Training
The Buyer's View
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
36. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Measurable Issues
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Preventing Complaints
37. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
Empathy
Upgrading
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
38. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
Uniformed Services Training
Premium Periods
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Auction Travel Sites
39. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
The Room Selection Process
Responsiveness
The Seller's View
Government per diems
40. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
The Registration Card
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Resort Fees
Guest Communication
41. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Empowerment
Responsiveness
Important Sleeping Amenities
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
42. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Complaints
Quality Guarantees
Should management act on all fronts?
Measurable Issues
43. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Rotation of Fronts
Early Warning
Guest Communication
Premium Periods
44. Consistent and accurate performance
The Bell Staff
Reliability
Guest Communication
Service Recovery
45. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Quality Circles
Government per diems
Rack Rate
Service Recovery
46. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
How Service Expectations Are Formed
It pays to pay rack rate
American Plan Day
Important Sleeping Amenities
47. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
48. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Empowerment
Quality Guarantees
Cash Only Guests
Tangibles
49. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Mystery Shoppers
Up Selling
Uniformed Service
50. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of the service encounter
Components of Quality Management
Early Warning
Satisfaction