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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Service Recovery
Quality Circles
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Bell Staff
2. 'Best' of everything
Uniformed Services Training
Tangibles
Synonymous with excellence
American Plan Day
3. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Up Selling
Synonymous with excellence
American Plan Day
The Bell Staff
4. The reversal of a problem
Government per diems
It pays to pay rack rate
Service Recovery
Resort Fees
5. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Guest Communication
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Circles
6. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Components of the service encounter
Rooming Slips
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Job of Management
7. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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8. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Day Rate Rooms
Components of Quality Management
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Job of Management
9. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Moments of truth
Premium Periods
Rooming Slips
Dimensions of Service Quality
10. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
It pays to pay rack rate
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Resort Fees
11. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Job of Management
Upgrading
Day Rate Rooms
Empowerment
12. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Complaints
Uniformed Services Training
Measurable Issues
The Registration Card
13. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
The Room Selection Process
Job of Management
Cash Only Guests
Satisfaction
14. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Comment Cards
Government per diems
Double Occupancy
Synonymous with excellence
15. Trade-off between value and price
Tangibles
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Value-Based
Components of the service encounter
16. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
The Room Selection Process
Comment Cards
Auction Travel Sites
Property Management System Algorithms
17. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Quality Control Through Inspection
Dimensions of Service Quality
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Room Selection Process
18. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Empathy
Uniformed Service
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Uniformed Services Training
19. Consistent and accurate performance
Empathy
Early Warning
Uniformed Services Training
Reliability
20. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Up Selling
The Discounting Dilemma
Rooming Slips
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
21. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Two Components of Service Recovery
Empathy
Important Sleeping Amenities
The Bell Staff
22. Willingness to help promptly
Should management act on all fronts?
Uniformed Services Training
Rooming Slips
Responsiveness
23. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Assurance
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Day Rate Rooms
24. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
Upgrading
Satisfaction
Auction Travel Sites
25. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Double Occupancy
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Property Management System Algorithms
Cash Only Guests
26. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Auction Travel Sites
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Contents of the rooming slip
27. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Government per diems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Quality Control Through Inspection
It pays to pay rack rate
28. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Preventing Complaints
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Up Selling
29. 2
Value-Based
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
'Eye of the beholder'
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
30. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Premium Periods
Resort Fees
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Rotation of Fronts
31. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Uniformed Services Training
It pays to pay rack rate
32. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Rack Rate
Complaints
Uniformed Service
Upgrading
33. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Components of the service encounter
Should management act on all fronts?
Reliability
The Bell Staff
34. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Empowerment
Early Warning
It pays to pay rack rate
'Eye of the beholder'
35. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Tangibles
Government per diems
Two Components of Service Recovery
Blogs and Internet Reviews
36. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Cash Only Guests
Uniformed Service
Complaints
Empowerment
37. The room is not ready!
Should management act on all fronts?
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Preventing Complaints
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
38. Warm - heartfelt response
Empathy
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Day Rate Rooms
39. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Day Rate Rooms
It pays to pay rack rate
Up Selling
Responsiveness
40. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Quality Guarantees
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Cash Only Guests
Uniformed Service
41. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
The Registration Card
Premium Periods
Synonymous with excellence
Property Management System Algorithms
42. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Property Management System Algorithms
Assurance
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
43. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Premium Periods
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Components of the service encounter
The Bell Staff
44. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
American Plan Day
The Seller's View
Rack Rate
The Discounting Dilemma
45. Giving the workforce authority to act.
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Upgrading
Components of the service encounter
Empowerment
46. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Empathy
Government per diems
Value-Based
The Ideal Average Room Rate
47. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
Contents of the rooming slip
Premium Periods
Day Rate Rooms
48. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Measurable Issues
Assurance
The Discounting Dilemma
Up Selling
49. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Important Sleeping Amenities
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Complaints
Premium Periods
50. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
The Seller's View
Blogs and Internet Reviews
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Rooming Slips