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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Rack Rate
Assurance
The Registration Card
Should management act on all fronts?
2. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Government per diems
'Eye of the beholder'
Cash Only Guests
3. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Uniformed Service
Synonymous with excellence
Important Sleeping Amenities
Total Quality Management (TQM)
4. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Premium Periods
Empowerment
Responsiveness
Mystery Shoppers
5. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Empathy
The Bell Staff
Important Sleeping Amenities
Complaints
6. What matters is what customers value
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7. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Complaints
The Discounting Dilemma
Reliability
Comment Cards
8. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Rack Rate
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Discounting Profitability
Components of the service encounter
9. Warm - heartfelt response
Rotation of Fronts
Empathy
Uniformed Services Training
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
10. Trade-off between value and price
Value-Based
Contents of the rooming slip
The Room Selection Process
The Ideal Average Room Rate
11. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Mystery Shoppers
Upgrading
Reliability
Job of Management
12. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
The Bell Staff
Discounting Profitability
Early Warning
Satisfaction
13. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Property Management System Algorithms
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Quality Control Through Inspection
Value-Based
14. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Up Selling
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
The Discounting Dilemma
Auction Travel Sites
15. Consistent and accurate performance
Contents of the rooming slip
American Plan Day
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Reliability
16. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Cash Only Guests
Additional Rate Factors
Resort Fees
Early Warning
17. 2
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Cash Only Guests
Quality Circles
The Seller's View
18. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Rooming Slips
Rack Rate
American Plan Day
Discounting Profitability
19. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
It pays to pay rack rate
How Service Expectations Are Formed
The Buyer's View
Double Occupancy
20. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Important Sleeping Amenities
Uniformed Services Training
Components of Quality Management
21. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Auction Travel Sites
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Quality Circles
Uniformed Service
22. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Uniformed Service
The Seller's View
Should management act on all fronts?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
23. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Double Occupancy
The Discounting Dilemma
Property Management System Algorithms
Did Not Stay (DNS)
24. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Double Occupancy
Government per diems
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Cash Only Guests
25. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Responsiveness
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Property Management System Algorithms
'Eye of the beholder'
26. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Up Selling
Cash Only Guests
Two Components of Service Recovery
Early Warning
27. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Cash Only Guests
Day Rate Rooms
Rotation of Fronts
Mystery Shoppers
28. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
Double Occupancy
Reliability
Contents of the rooming slip
Mystery Shoppers
29. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
Moments of truth
The Discounting Dilemma
Comment Cards
Total Quality Management (TQM)
30. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Uniformed Service
Measurable Issues
31. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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32. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Satisfaction
Upgrading
Measurable Issues
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
33. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Auction Travel Sites
Quality Circles
Mystery Shoppers
Empathy
34. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Empowerment
Should management act on all fronts?
Guest Communication
35. 'Best' of everything
Up Selling
'Eye of the beholder'
Synonymous with excellence
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
36. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Two Components of Service Recovery
Guest Communication
Uniformed Service
Measurable Issues
37. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Comment Cards
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Reliability
Rooming Slips
38. The room is not ready!
Job of Management
Mystery Shoppers
Auction Travel Sites
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
39. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
The Registration Card
Empathy
Responsiveness
Preventing Complaints
40. Sleep
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Dimensions of Service Quality
Synonymous with excellence
Quality Circles
41. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Satisfaction
Empowerment
Dimensions of Service Quality
'Eye of the beholder'
42. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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43. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Responsiveness
Satisfaction
Upgrading
Complaints
44. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Responsiveness
Quality Guarantees
Components of Quality Management
Did Not Stay (DNS)
45. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Components of Quality Management
Measurable Issues
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Moments of truth
46. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
The Bell Staff
Quality Guarantees
Discounting Profitability
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
47. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Double Occupancy
Quality Control Through Inspection
Comment Cards
It pays to pay rack rate
48. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Upgrading
Responsiveness
Measurable Issues
49. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Reliability
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Uniformed Service
Two Components of Service Recovery
50. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
The Buyer's View
Auction Travel Sites
Additional Rate Factors
Responsiveness