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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Service Recovery
Early Warning
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Measurable Issues
2. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Uniformed Service
Additional Rate Factors
Measurable Issues
Important Sleeping Amenities
3. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Complaints
Quality Circles
Property Management System Algorithms
4. The reversal of a problem
Service Recovery
Rotation of Fronts
Empowerment
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
5. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Resort Fees
Mystery Shoppers
Auction Travel Sites
Upgrading
6. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Quality Control Through Inspection
It pays to pay rack rate
Synonymous with excellence
Rotation of Fronts
7. Consistent and accurate performance
The Ideal Average Room Rate
The Bell Staff
The Buyer's View
Reliability
8. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Double Occupancy
Resort Fees
Upgrading
Assurance
9. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Upgrading
The Seller's View
Should management act on all fronts?
Comment Cards
10. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Quality Circles
Premium Periods
Dimensions of Service Quality
Empathy
11. The room is not ready!
The Buyer's View
The Discounting Dilemma
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
12. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
Quality Guarantees
Job of Management
American Plan Day
Government per diems
13. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Rooming Slips
It pays to pay rack rate
14. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Two Components of Service Recovery
Satisfaction
Empathy
Quality Guarantees
15. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Additional Rate Factors
The Bell Staff
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Value-Based
16. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Government per diems
Responsiveness
Preventing Complaints
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
17. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Quality Control Through Inspection
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Double Occupancy
Mystery Shoppers
18. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Empathy
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Quality Circles
19. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Day Rate Rooms
Preventing Complaints
The Buyer's View
Rooming Slips
20. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Uniformed Services Training
Job of Management
Additional Rate Factors
Quality Guarantees
21. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Cash Only Guests
Components of the service encounter
The Registration Card
The Bell Staff
22. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
The Buyer's View
Tangibles
Day Rate Rooms
Cash Only Guests
23. Tend to represent only extreme cases-confidential to management
The Discounting Dilemma
Rotation of Fronts
Comment Cards
Cash Only Guests
24. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Satisfaction
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Ideal Average Room Rate
25. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Value-Based
Auction Travel Sites
26. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
Moments of truth
Responsiveness
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
27. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Satisfaction
American Plan Day
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Guest Communication
28. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Synonymous with excellence
Uniformed Service
Service Recovery
Preventing Complaints
29. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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30. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Rotation of Fronts
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Upgrading
Important Sleeping Amenities
31. Sense of trustworthiness
Quality Guarantees
Mystery Shoppers
Assurance
Government per diems
32. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Rooming Slips
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
American Plan Day
Quality Guarantees
33. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Rooming Slips
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
The Room Selection Process
34. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Discounting Profitability
Uniformed Services Training
35. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Assurance
Empowerment
The Bell Staff
Synonymous with excellence
36. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Did Not Stay (DNS)
The Room Selection Process
Up Selling
Discounting Profitability
37. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Contents of the rooming slip
Guest Communication
38. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
Preventing Complaints
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
How Service Expectations Are Formed
The Discounting Dilemma
39. 2
Rooming Slips
Responsiveness
Cash Only Guests
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
40. 'Best' of everything
Quality Control Through Inspection
Tangibles
The Seller's View
Synonymous with excellence
41. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Moments of truth
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Early Warning
Uniformed Services Training
42. Trade-off between value and price
Measurable Issues
Value-Based
Cash Only Guests
Responsiveness
43. What matters is what customers value
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44. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Service Recovery
Day Rate Rooms
45. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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46. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Mystery Shoppers
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Value-Based
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
47. Sleep
Reliability
Auction Travel Sites
Value-Based
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
48. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Components of the service encounter
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Uniformed Service
The Registration Card
49. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Important Sleeping Amenities
Comment Cards
Empowerment
The Room Selection Process
50. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Important Sleeping Amenities
Rotation of Fronts
Discounting Profitability
The Seller's View