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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Premium Periods
Job of Management
Discounting Profitability
Dimensions of Service Quality
2. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
The Registration Card
Two Components of Service Recovery
Empowerment
3. 1) Solving the problem 2) Retaining the goodwill of the customer
Comment Cards
Two Components of Service Recovery
Premium Periods
Components of the service encounter
4. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Upgrading
Tangibles
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Double Occupancy
5. Hotels can conveniently provide a range of 'complimentary' services - such as morning newspapers - local telephone calls - in-room coffee - the health club - spa - etc.
Resort Fees
Additional Rate Factors
Quality Guarantees
Measurable Issues
6. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
Service Recovery
Satisfaction
American Plan Day
The Registration Card
7. Charing per person - rather than per room. Trend in USA is to charge for the room - rather than per-person
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Quality Guarantees
Contents of the rooming slip
Double Occupancy
8. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
The Buyer's View
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Government per diems
Assurance
9. Consistent and accurate performance
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Reliability
Additional Rate Factors
Cash Only Guests
10. Guests on American Plan (AP) or modified American Plan (MAP) must be given their full quota of meals
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
It pays to pay rack rate
American Plan Day
Quality Control Through Inspection
11. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
Up Selling
It pays to pay rack rate
Components of the service encounter
12. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
Rotation of Fronts
Important Sleeping Amenities
Up Selling
Two Components of Service Recovery
13. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
The Seller's View
Reliability
Preventing Complaints
14. 2
Dimensions of Service Quality
Early Warning
Rack Rate
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
15. Energy and other non-room surcharges.
Additional Rate Factors
Important Sleeping Amenities
Rack Rate
American Plan Day
16. Giving the workforce authority to act.
Synonymous with excellence
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Government per diems
Empowerment
17. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
American Plan Day
Upgrading
Rotation of Fronts
Quality Circles
18. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Satisfaction
American Plan Day
Preventing Complaints
The Room Selection Process
19. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Rooming Slips
Components of Quality Management
Should management act on all fronts?
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
20. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
The Ideal Average Room Rate
Components of Quality Management
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Up Selling
21. Sleep
The Discounting Dilemma
Job of Management
Should management act on all fronts?
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
22. Most guests do not complain. There are 10 unhappy customers for every visible complaint -Treat complaints as free consultancy
Additional Rate Factors
Rack Rate
Value-Based
Complaints
23. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Preventing Complaints
Responsiveness
Quality Control Through Inspection
Double Occupancy
24. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
Government per diems
Mystery Shoppers
Cash Only Guests
The Ideal Average Room Rate
25. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
The Room Selection Process
Moments of truth
Upgrading
Property Management System Algorithms
26. Persuading a guest to take a better room at a higher rate
Mystery Shoppers
Up Selling
Tangibles
Empathy
27. 'Best' of everything
Synonymous with excellence
Service Recovery
Upgrading
Government per diems
28. Flows the relationship between expectation and reality
Preventing Complaints
Satisfaction
Resort Fees
Double Occupancy
29. Sense of trustworthiness
Rooming Slips
Assurance
Components of the service encounter
Synonymous with excellence
30. The standard posted rate.
Rack Rate
Components of the service encounter
Premium Periods
Double Occupancy
31. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
'Eye of the beholder'
Cash Only Guests
Measurable Issues
Did Not Stay (DNS)
32. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Important Sleeping Amenities
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Should management act on all fronts?
Tangibles
33. Trade-off between value and price
Components of Quality Management
Double Occupancy
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Value-Based
34. Ability to charge more than rack rate during 'special' events. May be illegal and prosecuted as 'price gouging'
Should management act on all fronts?
Premium Periods
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Responsiveness
35. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Discounting Profitability
Resort Fees
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Ideal Average Room Rate
36. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Two Components of Service Recovery
Quality Control Through Inspection
Uniformed Service
Synonymous with excellence
37. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
Uniformed Services Training
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Discounting Dilemma
38. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
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39. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
Up Selling
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Room Selection Process
Rooming Slips
40. Bad employees or disgruntled ones can also spoil image of hotel. Difficult to supervise interaction as they are out-of-sight.
The Buyer's View
Uniformed Services Training
Assurance
Should management act on all fronts?
41. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Satisfaction
Additional Rate Factors
Early Warning
Job of Management
42. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
Synonymous with excellence
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Quality Guarantees
Guest Communication
43. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Empathy
Double Occupancy
Assurance
44. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Value-Based
The Discounting Dilemma
It pays to pay rack rate
Moments of truth
45. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Rooming Slips
Cash Only Guests
46. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
'Eye of the beholder'
Resort Fees
Cash Only Guests
Quality Circles
47. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Uniformed Services Training
Components of the service encounter
Quality Control Through Inspection
48. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
It pays to pay rack rate
Day Rate Rooms
Job of Management
The Discounting Dilemma
49. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Preventing Complaints
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
50. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
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