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Test your basic knowledge |
Hotel Operations
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A guest who registers but does not stay. Could be due to dissatisfaction or an incident in the hotel
Should management act on all fronts?
American Plan Day
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
2. 'Best' of everything
Components of Quality Management
Synonymous with excellence
Additional Rate Factors
The Ideal Average Room Rate
3. Provides for changes to accommodate guests and employees with disabilities. Law enforced with fines and penalties. Requires changes in physical structures and hiring practices to accommodate the disabled - be they guest or employee
Empowerment
Dimensions of Service Quality
Contents of the rooming slip
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
4. Give no discounts - but give special benefits to those paying rack rate
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Cash Only Guests
It pays to pay rack rate
Assurance
5. In the U.S. we do not ask for a lot of information to put on it - but in Europe and South American they ask for a lot of information
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
The Registration Card
Government per diems
6. Building - landscape - deocr and furnishings
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Two Components of Service Recovery
Tangibles
Resort Fees
7. What matters is what customers value
8. Assumes that at 70% occupancy - each room category is occupied at 70%
Cash Only Guests
Rooming Slips
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
The Ideal Average Room Rate
9. Chains use their own inspectors. Announced and unannounced inspections. Measured against standards. Re-inspect after property gets opportunity to correct
Government per diems
Components of the service encounter
Quality Control Through Inspection
Should management act on all fronts?
10. Noise - Temperature and Darkness
Job of Management
Upgrading
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Important Sleeping Amenities
11. 2
Important Sleeping Amenities
Government per diems
How many times has the Ritz Carlton won the Malcom Baldridge award?
Did Not Stay (DNS)
12. Deep discount on-line sites - where customers bid for rates and hotels accept if they think the room will be empty otherwise
Cash Only Guests
Components of the service encounter
Auction Travel Sites
How Service Expectations Are Formed
13. Address 'expectations' through honest advertising that 'under-sells' -Address 'reality' through selection - training - empowerment of employees; high standards leading to 'over-delivery'
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Government per diems
Satisfaction
Job of Management
14. Computer program to match reservations with rooms on a priority basis.
Upgrading
Property Management System Algorithms
Should management act on all fronts?
Double Occupancy
15. The standard posted rate.
'Eye of the beholder'
The Discounting Dilemma
Rack Rate
Quality Control Through Inspection
16. Word of mouth - Personal needs and desires - Past Experiences - Marketing Communications
How Service Expectations Are Formed
Guest Communication
American Plan Day
Satisfaction
17. Yes - temptation to act only on 'visible' areas
Two Components of Service Recovery
Should management act on all fronts?
Comment Cards
Rack Rate
18. Willingness to help promptly
Contents of the rooming slip
Early Warning
Responsiveness
Reliability
19. Product -Processes -People -Outcomes
Components of Quality Management
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Measurable Issues
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
20. The average room rate should equal $1 per $1000 of construction costs
Synonymous with excellence
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA-1992)
Preventing Complaints
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
21. The government will pay only a fixed amount to its employee per day - so hotels charge less for government employees to get that business
Additional Rate Factors
Discounting Profitability
Government per diems
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
22. Guests pays room rent in cash - in advance and is required to pay cash for all other transactions
Two Components of Service Recovery
Cash Only Guests
Quality Circles
The Seller's View
23. Minimize complaints by informing about potential problems
Premium Periods
Uniformed Services Training
Early Warning
Empathy
24. Small groups of employees who meet regularly as quasi-permanent teams to identify issues in delivering quality service
Premium Periods
Preventing Complaints
Reliability
Quality Circles
25. Open to the world--need to monitor and respond rapidly
Empathy
The Bell Staff
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Synonymous with excellence
26. Trade-off between value and price
Blogs and Internet Reviews
The Registration Card
Value-Based
Additional Rate Factors
27. Arrivals for whom we have a vacated room - but that room is not ready yet
Government per diems
Did Not Stay (DNS)
Uniformed Services Training
Registered - Not Assigned (RNA)
28. In those markets where demand is strong - competing hotels continue to push rates to new ADR heights.
The Discounting Dilemma
Quality Guarantees
Uniformed Services Training
Quality Circles
29. Executives either make deliberate decisions to implement particular ideas or they passively accept ongoing practices. Management creates and implements a program of enhanced guest services.
30. Guests measure quality by comparison. If surprised by a better stay than anticipated - guests perceive quality to be high.
31. The model for actively managing guest relations originated in another broader idea. Initially focus was manufacturing - producing products with zero defects.
The Buyer's View
Property Management System Algorithms
Quality Control Through Inspection
Total Quality Management (TQM)
32. Warm - heartfelt response
Value-Based
Empathy
Quality Guarantees
Preventing Complaints
33. Giving the guest a better room at a lower price
Reliability
Assurance
Upgrading
Service Recovery
34. Increases occupancy at the cost of a lowered room rate. You need to sell 11% more rooms if you discount 10%
Discounting Profitability
What do we sell in the hotel industry?
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Upgrading
35. Given to guests to verify name - room number and rate--corresponding to information on the registration card.
Rooming Slips
The Bell Staff
Assurance
Reliability
36. Identification -Marketing -Regulations -Instructional
'Eye of the beholder'
Upgrading
Contents of the rooming slip
Early Warning
37. Encourage staff to communicate with guest--eye contact - greeting. Many guests return to hotel because of relationship with staff
Guest Communication
Comment Cards
Measurable Issues
Job of Management
38. Large rooms - many bathroom amenities
Uniformed Services Training
Measurable Issues
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Did Not Stay (DNS)
39. Early Warning -Comment Cards -Blogs and Internet Reviews -Quality Circles
Measurable Issues
Preventing Complaints
Should management act on all fronts?
Rotation of Fronts
40. Reduced role of this department due to improved telecommunication technology and vending machines for ice - drinks etc...
Blogs and Internet Reviews
Total Quality Management (TQM)
The Bell Staff
Cash Only Guests
41. Bell staff makes money through tips. They are rotated so each one has a chance to get a tip.
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Rotation of Fronts
Value-Based
Job of Management
42. The room is not ready!
Tangibles
Components of Quality Management
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Important Sleeping Amenities
43. Easy to understand and communicate -Unconditional as far as possible -Guarantee should be meaningful -Easy for guest to collect -Provide appropriate compensation -Have tracking systems in place to identify problems
American Plan Day
Dimensions of Service Quality
Quality Guarantees
Synonymous with excellence
44. Valet Parking - doorperson - concierges - hotel security and bell staff. They all have maximum guest contact. Have opportunity to sell hotel services
Cash Only Guests
Uniformed Service
It pays to pay rack rate
The Bell Staff
45. 'Invisible' to guests areas and employees -'Visible' to guest areas and employees -Other customers and their actions
Empowerment
Components of the service encounter
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Premium Periods
46. Tangibles -Reliability -Responsiveness -Assurance -Empathy
Dimensions of Service Quality
The Room Selection Process
The Seller's View
Discounting Profitability
47. Special rates for stays of less than overnight. Perceived as only for shady business and/or prone to employee fraud and/or general accounting hassles
Day Rate Rooms
Empathy
Mystery Shoppers
Rooming Slips
48. Service encounters during which service quality is judged
Uniformed Services Training
Measurable Issues
Moments of truth
Quality Guarantees
49. Blocking/Pre-assigning Rooms. Not needed if all rooms are identical. Ensures that special requests will be accommodated.
The Room Selection Process
What is one of the biggest complaints at the front desk?
Day Rate Rooms
Upgrading
50. Inspectors hired by outsiders or by hotel itself
The Building Cost Room Rate Formula
Auction Travel Sites
Mystery Shoppers
The Buyer's View