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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Court Cases
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Federal wiretaps of phone conversation is constitutional
Olmstead v US 1928
Betts v Brady 1942
Roe v Wade 1973
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
2. Florida recount in 2000 election was a violation of fourteenth amendment's equal protection clause
Bush v Gore 2000
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
3. 'Bad Tendency Doctrine -' speech restricted if it has tendency to lead to illegal actions; selectively incorporated freedom of speech to states
Gitlow v NY 1925
Olmstead v US 1928
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
4. Right to privacy
Shaw v Reno 1993 and Miller v Johnson 1995
Korematsu v US 1944
Bush v Gore 2000
Griswold v Connecticut 1965
5. Commerce clause of the constitution does not give congress the power to regulate guns near state operated schools
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
United States v Lopez 1995
Mapp v Ohio 1961
South Dakota v Dole 1987
6. States cannot set term limits on members of congress
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
Gregg v Georgia 1976
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
7. Cities could legitimately require parade permits in the interest of pubic order (Jehovah's Witnesses march w/out permit)
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Weeks v US 1914
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Cox v New Hampshire 1941
8. Race cannot be sole or predominant factor in redrawing legislative district boundaries (1982 VRA wants them to do that - though)
Shaw v Reno 1993 and Miller v Johnson 1995
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Clinton v New York 1998
9. Confessions given immediately before rights are given means the confession is still admissible
Cox v New Hampshire 1941
Baker v Carr 1962
Thornhill v Alabama 1940
Oregon v Elstad 1985
10. Established judicial review
Marbury v Madison 1803
Near v Minnesota 1931
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
11. First time court overturned state law on constitutional grounds.
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
Gitlow v NY 1925
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
12. Strikes by labor unions are constitutional
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Thornhill v Alabama 1940
13. NC makes mandatory punishment for certain crimes - deemed unconstitutional
Gregg v Georgia 1976
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Woodson v North Carolina 1976
14. All state governments must provide an attorney in all cases for those who can't afford one - powerful repudiation of Betts v Brady
Miranda v Arizona 1966
Furman v Georgia 1972
Clinton v New York 1998
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
15. Fed can limit speech that doesn't lead to action (upholding Smith Act - which made it a crime to support any communist organization)
Olmstead v US 1928
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
Engel v Vitale 1962
Dennis v US 1951
16. Clear and present danger (yelling fire) - Holmes
Schenck v US 1919
New York Times v US 1971
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Kelo v New London 2005
17. Gave states more power to regulate abortion
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
18. Race-based affirmative action was permissible so long as it was in the service of creating greater diversity
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Baker v Carr 1962
Kelo v New London 2005
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
19. Peaceable assembly for lawful discussion cannot be made a crime - selectively incorporated right to lawful assembly to all state governments
Betts v Brady 1942
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
Mapp v Ohio 1961
United States v Lopez 1995
20. Overruled Powell - state govs do not have to provide lawyers to indigent defendants in capital cases
Smith v Allwright 1944
Roe v Wade 1973
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
Betts v Brady 1942
21. States can regulate abortion but not with regulations that impose an 'undue burden' on women
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
Virginia v Black 2002
22. State govs must provide counsel in cases involving the death penalty to those who can't afford it
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Powell v Alabama 1932
Miranda v Arizona 1966
23. Established national abortion guidelines by extending inferred right of privacy from Griswold
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
Roe v Wade 1973
Katz v US 1967
Engel v Vitale 1962
24. Separate is not equal
US v Nixon 1974
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Marbury v Madison 1803
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
25. Forbids execution of defendants who are mentally retarded
Woodson v North Carolina 1976
New York Times v US 1971
Gregg v Georgia 1976
Olmstead v US 1928
26. Executive efforts to prevent publication forbidden (Ellsburg & Vietnam)
Powell v Alabama 1932
Virginia v Black 2002
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
New York Times v US 1971
27. Parents may remove children from public school for religious reasons
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Korematsu v US 1944
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Engel v Vitale 1962
28. Extended exclusionary rule to the states
Mapp v Ohio 1961
Engel v Vitale 1962
Gitlow v NY 1925
Clinton v New York 1998
29. Legitimate use of eminent domain - town wanting to buy private land and turn it over to private developers
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Marbury v Madison 1803
Kelo v New London 2005
30. Banned presidential use of a line=item veto as a violation of legislative powers.
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
Clinton v New York 1998
Buckley v Baleo 1976
31. Threw out undergraduate system of selection - generally upheld Bakke
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Marbury v Madison 1803
32. Not libel when they thought it was true at the time of printing
Weeks v US 1914
Smith v Allwright 1944
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
33. Halt to all death penalty punishments in nation until a less arbitrary method of sentencing was found
US v Nixon 1974
Furman v Georgia 1972
Olmstead v US 1928
Dennis v US 1951
34. States did not have power to tax the national bank - reinforces supremacy clause
Gregg v Georgia 1976
Oregon v Elstad 1985
Betts v Brady 1942
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
35. Invalidated 1989 Flag Protection Act
US v Eichman 1990
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
36. Segregate with al 'due and deliberate speed'
Weeks v US 1914
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
37. Made the CRA 1964 apply to virtually all businesses
Marbury v Madison 1803
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
Kelo v New London 2005
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
38. Ordered house districts to be near as equal as possible - enshrined principal of 'one man - one vote.'
Gregg v Georgia 1976
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
39. Separate but equal for races
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
South Dakota v Dole 1987
40. Established exclusionary rule
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
Weeks v US 1914
Engel v Vitale 1962
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
41. Any defendant who asked for a lawyer had to have one granted to him - or any confession after that point is inadmissible
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
New York Times v US 1971
Olmstead v US 1928
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
42. State prohibition of consensual sodomy in private is unreasonable invasion of privacy
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Baker v Carr 1962
Marbury v Madison 1803
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
43. Overturned Olmstead - warrants were required to listen in on phone conversation
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Katz v US 1967
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
44. States not allowed to prevent or punish inflammatory speech unless it will lead to imminent lawless action
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Weeks v US 1914
45. No such thing as executive privilege in criminal cases - but definitely at other times
US v Nixon 1974
Roe v Wade 1973
United States v Lopez 1995
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
46. Fighting words - certain offensive types of speech prohibited
Shaw v Reno 1993 and Miller v Johnson 1995
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
47. Selectively incorporates freedom of the press - prevents prior restraint -state injunctions to prevent publication unconstitutional
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Near v Minnesota 1931
Miranda v Arizona 1966
48. You can burn the flag
Texas v Johnson 1989
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Marbury v Madison 1803
Bush v Gore 2000
49. Federal courts = final authority on creation of house districts
US v Eichman 1990
Engel v Vitale 1962
Baker v Carr 1962
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
50. Cross burning = 'fighting words' = unconstitutional
Virginia v Black 2002
Smith v Allwright 1944
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Clinton v New York 1998
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