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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Court Cases
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. States not allowed to prevent or punish inflammatory speech unless it will lead to imminent lawless action
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
2. FCRA mandated that places of public accommodation are prohibited from discrimination against blacks
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
Mapp v Ohio 1961
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
Engel v Vitale 1962
3. States can regulate abortion but not with regulations that impose an 'undue burden' on women
Woodson v North Carolina 1976
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
Baker v Carr 1962
4. Established exclusionary rule
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
Weeks v US 1914
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
5. All defendants must be informed of legal rights before they are arrested
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
Miranda v Arizona 1966
Powell v Alabama 1932
6. Legitimate use of eminent domain - town wanting to buy private land and turn it over to private developers
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
Kelo v New London 2005
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
Betts v Brady 1942
7. Secular rather than religious purpose? neither promote nor discourage religion? avoid 'excessive entanglement?'
Marbury v Madison 1803
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Texas v Johnson 1989
8. Banned presidential use of a line=item veto as a violation of legislative powers.
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
Clinton v New York 1998
Schenck v US 1919
Katz v US 1967
9. Right to privacy
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Griswold v Connecticut 1965
Kelo v New London 2005
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
10. Libel and obscenity not protected by first amendment - so three-part obscenity test established
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Roe v Wade 1973
New York Times v US 1971
Miller v California 1973
11. You can burn the flag
Kelo v New London 2005
Texas v Johnson 1989
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
12. Cities could legitimately require parade permits in the interest of pubic order (Jehovah's Witnesses march w/out permit)
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Cox v New Hampshire 1941
Korematsu v US 1944
13. All state governments must provide an attorney in all cases for those who can't afford one - powerful repudiation of Betts v Brady
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Kelo v New London 2005
Gitlow v NY 1925
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
14. Confessions given immediately before rights are given means the confession is still admissible
Oregon v Elstad 1985
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
15. 'Bad Tendency Doctrine -' speech restricted if it has tendency to lead to illegal actions; selectively incorporated freedom of speech to states
Weeks v US 1914
Gitlow v NY 1925
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
16. Halt to all death penalty punishments in nation until a less arbitrary method of sentencing was found
Furman v Georgia 1972
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Roe v Wade 1973
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
17. Separate but equal for races
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
Gibbons v Ogden 1824
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
18. Invalidated 1989 Flag Protection Act
Powell v Alabama 1932
US v Eichman 1990
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Buckley v Baleo 1976
19. Florida recount in 2000 election was a violation of fourteenth amendment's equal protection clause
Bush v Gore 2000
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Furman v Georgia 1972
Weeks v US 1914
20. States did not have power to tax the national bank - reinforces supremacy clause
US v Eichman 1990
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Lawrence v Texas 2003
21. NY could not grant steamship company monopoly - increased federal power over interstate commerce
Gibbons v Ogden 1824
Weeks v US 1914
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Gitlow v NY 1925
22. Prohibited state-sponsored recitation of prayer in public schools
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Engel v Vitale 1962
United States v Lopez 1995
23. Peaceable assembly for lawful discussion cannot be made a crime - selectively incorporated right to lawful assembly to all state governments
Lawrence v Texas 2003
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
Baker v Carr 1962
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
24. States cannot set term limits on members of congress
Roe v Wade 1973
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Marbury v Madison 1803
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
25. Protesters have substantially fewer assembly rights in malls and other private establishments
Miranda v Arizona 1966
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
26. Cross burning = 'fighting words' = unconstitutional
Virginia v Black 2002
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
Powell v Alabama 1932
27. Court rebuffed an attempt by state of New Hampshire to take control of Dartmouth by holding that Dartmouth's corporate charter was qualified as a contract between private parties
Katz v US 1967
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
28. No such thing as executive privilege in criminal cases - but definitely at other times
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Schenck v US 1919
US v Nixon 1974
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
29. Race cannot be sole or predominant factor in redrawing legislative district boundaries (1982 VRA wants them to do that - though)
Shaw v Reno 1993 and Miller v Johnson 1995
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
30. Federal wiretaps of phone conversation is constitutional
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Olmstead v US 1928
31. BSA could expel any homosexual member they wanted because of first amendment right of expressive association
Schenck v US 1919
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Roe v Wade 1973
Clinton v New York 1998
32. Extended exclusionary rule to the states
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
Virginia v Black 2002
Schenck v US 1919
Mapp v Ohio 1961
33. African Americans denied right to vote in primaries = violate fifteenth amendment
Virginia v Black 2002
Powell v Alabama 1932
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Smith v Allwright 1944
34. Executive efforts to prevent publication forbidden (Ellsburg & Vietnam)
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
New York Times v US 1971
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
35. Students don't 'shed their constitutional rights at the schoolhouse door -' Iowa students suspended for wearing armbands to protest Vietnam war
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
Betts v Brady 1942
36. Fighting words - certain offensive types of speech prohibited
Baker v Carr 1962
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
37. NC makes mandatory punishment for certain crimes - deemed unconstitutional
Woodson v North Carolina 1976
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Bush v Gore 2000
Barron v Baltimore 1819
38. Clear and present danger (yelling fire) - Holmes
Schenck v US 1919
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Mapp v Ohio 1961
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
39. Any defendant who asked for a lawyer had to have one granted to him - or any confession after that point is inadmissible
Texas v Johnson 1989
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
40. Mandated 21-year-old drinking age (if you don't feds will take away all federal highway funds
Kelo v New London 2005
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Powell v Alabama 1932
41. State prohibition of consensual sodomy in private is unreasonable invasion of privacy
Korematsu v US 1944
New York Times v US 1971
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Fletcher v Peck 1810
42. Giving money to political campaign = free speech - so wealthy people can now spend as much of their own money as they want if they choose to run for federal office
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
43. School district can suspend students for lewd or indecent speech
Virginia v Black 2002
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
Powell v Alabama 1932
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
44. Selectively incorporates freedom of the press - prevents prior restraint -state injunctions to prevent publication unconstitutional
Near v Minnesota 1931
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Korematsu v US 1944
Betts v Brady 1942
45. Not libel when they thought it was true at the time of printing
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
46. Gave states more power to regulate abortion
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
United States v Lopez 1995
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
47. Race-based affirmative action was permissible so long as it was in the service of creating greater diversity
Wesberry v Sanders 1963
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Engel v Vitale 1962
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
48. First time court overturned state law on constitutional grounds.
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Roe v Wade 1973
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
Miranda v Arizona 1966
49. Segregate with al 'due and deliberate speed'
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Thornhill v Alabama 1940
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
50. Threw out undergraduate system of selection - generally upheld Bakke
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Roe v Wade 1973
Dennis v US 1951