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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Court Cases
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. States not allowed to prevent or punish inflammatory speech unless it will lead to imminent lawless action
Fletcher v Peck 1810
Kelo v New London 2005
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
2. Overturned Olmstead - warrants were required to listen in on phone conversation
Virginia v Black 2002
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
Katz v US 1967
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
3. Clear and present danger (yelling fire) - Holmes
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Schenck v US 1919
Weeks v US 1914
4. Demonstrations near schools that disrupted classes could be legally banned
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
Bush v Gore 2000
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
5. Federal wiretaps of phone conversation is constitutional
Olmstead v US 1928
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Abington School District v Schempp 1963
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
6. Forbids execution of defendants who are mentally retarded
Schenck v US 1919
Gregg v Georgia 1976
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Miranda v Arizona 1966
7. Students don't 'shed their constitutional rights at the schoolhouse door -' Iowa students suspended for wearing armbands to protest Vietnam war
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
South Dakota v Dole 1987
8. Prohibited states from banning teaching of evolution in public schools
Furman v Georgia 1972
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
9. BSA could expel any homosexual member they wanted because of first amendment right of expressive association
Oregon v Elstad 1985
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Katz v US 1967
10. Parents may remove children from public school for religious reasons
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Kelo v New London 2005
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
11. Intentional infliction of emotional distress was permissible First Amendment speech as long as it was about a public official - and no one would actually think it was fact
US v Nixon 1974
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
12. Segregate with al 'due and deliberate speed'
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
13. Fighting words - certain offensive types of speech prohibited
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Furman v Georgia 1972
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Roe v Wade 1973
14. FCRA mandated that places of public accommodation are prohibited from discrimination against blacks
Near v Minnesota 1931
Smith v Allwright 1944
Baker v Carr 1962
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
15. Florida recount in 2000 election was a violation of fourteenth amendment's equal protection clause
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
United States v Lopez 1995
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Bush v Gore 2000
16. Threw out undergraduate system of selection - generally upheld Bakke
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
Clinton v New York 1998
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Smith v Allwright 1944
17. Separate is not equal
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Smith v Allwright 1944
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
18. Secular rather than religious purpose? neither promote nor discourage religion? avoid 'excessive entanglement?'
Oregon v Elstad 1985
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Furman v Georgia 1972
19. State prohibition of consensual sodomy in private is unreasonable invasion of privacy
Grutter & Gratz v Bollinger 2003
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Weeks v US 1914
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
20. Selectively incorporates freedom of the press - prevents prior restraint -state injunctions to prevent publication unconstitutional
Near v Minnesota 1931
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
Kelo v New London 2005
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
21. Executive efforts to prevent publication forbidden (Ellsburg & Vietnam)
Gregg v Georgia 1976
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
New York Times v US 1971
Engel v Vitale 1962
22. Giving money to political campaign = free speech - so wealthy people can now spend as much of their own money as they want if they choose to run for federal office
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Gitlow v NY 1925
23. Established exclusionary rule
Weeks v US 1914
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Katz v US 1967
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
24. Separate but equal for races
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
25. Any defendant who asked for a lawyer had to have one granted to him - or any confession after that point is inadmissible
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
Smith v Allwright 1944
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Roe v Wade 1973
26. States did not have power to tax the national bank - reinforces supremacy clause
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
Roe v Wade 1973
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
US v Eichman 1990
27. Cities could legitimately require parade permits in the interest of pubic order (Jehovah's Witnesses march w/out permit)
Cox v New Hampshire 1941
Clinton v New York 1998
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
28. Cross burning = 'fighting words' = unconstitutional
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Virginia v Black 2002
Thornhill v Alabama 1940
29. Established judicial review
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
Escobedo v Illinois 1964
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
Marbury v Madison 1803
30. All defendants must be informed of legal rights before they are arrested
Brown v Board 2nd 1955
Baker v Carr 1962
Miranda v Arizona 1966
Roe v Wade 1973
31. Court rebuffed an attempt by state of New Hampshire to take control of Dartmouth by holding that Dartmouth's corporate charter was qualified as a contract between private parties
Chaplinsky v New Hampshire 1942
Shaw v Reno 1993 and Miller v Johnson 1995
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Oregon v Elstad 1985
32. States can regulate abortion but not with regulations that impose an 'undue burden' on women
United States v Lopez 1995
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
Kelo v New London 2005
33. Peaceable assembly for lawful discussion cannot be made a crime - selectively incorporated right to lawful assembly to all state governments
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
Griswold v Connecticut 1965
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
34. Extended exclusionary rule to the states
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Brandenburg v Ohio 1969
Mapp v Ohio 1961
Kelo v New London 2005
35. 'Bad Tendency Doctrine -' speech restricted if it has tendency to lead to illegal actions; selectively incorporated freedom of speech to states
Mapp v Ohio 1961
Schenck v US 1919
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
Gitlow v NY 1925
36. Protesters have substantially fewer assembly rights in malls and other private establishments
Lloyd corporation v Tanner 1972
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Schenck v US 1919
Epperson v Arkansas 1968
37. Mandated 21-year-old drinking age (if you don't feds will take away all federal highway funds
Engel v Vitale 1962
South Dakota v Dole 1987
Baker v Carr 1962
New York Times v US 1971
38. Made the CRA 1964 apply to virtually all businesses
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
Furman v Georgia 1972
Tinker v Des Moines 1969
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
39. Banned presidential use of a line=item veto as a violation of legislative powers.
Gideon v Wainwright 1963
Clinton v New York 1998
Lawrence v Texas 2003
Lemon v Kurtzman 1971
40. Strikes by labor unions are constitutional
Mapp v Ohio 1961
Oregon v Elstad 1985
Grayned v City of rockford 1972
Thornhill v Alabama 1940
41. Fed can limit speech that doesn't lead to action (upholding Smith Act - which made it a crime to support any communist organization)
Dennis v US 1951
Boy Scouts of America v Dale 2000
Regents of the University of California v Bakke 1978
Lawrence v Texas 2003
42. Not libel when they thought it was true at the time of printing
Baker v Carr 1962
Powell v Alabama 1932
Dennis v US 1951
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
43. Legitimate use of eminent domain - town wanting to buy private land and turn it over to private developers
Hustler Magazine v Falwell 1988
DeJonge v Oregon 1937
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
Kelo v New London 2005
44. School district can suspend students for lewd or indecent speech
Buckley v Baleo 1976
Bethel School district v Fraser 1986
Plessy v Ferguson 1896
Bush v Gore 2000
45. Gave states more power to regulate abortion
Furman v Georgia 1972
Webster v Reproductive Health Services 1987
Wisconsin v Yoder 1972
Dartmouth college v woodward 1819
46. State govs must provide counsel in cases involving the death penalty to those who can't afford it
Powell v Alabama 1932
Heart of Atlanta Motel v US 1964
US v Eichman 1990
Planned Parenthood v Casey 1992
47. NC makes mandatory punishment for certain crimes - deemed unconstitutional
Brown v Board of Education of Topeka 1954
Woodson v North Carolina 1976
Barron v Baltimore 1819
Virginia v Black 2002
48. Invalidated 1989 Flag Protection Act
US v Eichman 1990
Miranda v Arizona 1966
New York Times v US 1971
Katz v US 1967
49. Right to privacy
Smith v Allwright 1944
Clinton v New York 1998
Katzenbach v McClung 1964
Griswold v Connecticut 1965
50. Prohibited state-sponsored recitation of prayer in public schools
US Term Limits v Thornton 1995
New York Times v Sullivan 1964
Engel v Vitale 1962
McCulloch v Maryland 1819
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