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Important Math Facts

Subject : math
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnft change the sum or product.






2. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .






3. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.






4. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.






5. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.






6. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.






7. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.






8. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.






9. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.






10. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .






11. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.






12. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.






13. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.






14. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .






15. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.






16. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.






17. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.






18. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.






19. To ______________ - if the denominators are unlike - write equivalent fractions with a common denominator. Subtract the fractions first - and rename if necessary. Then subtract the whole numbers. Simplify if possible.






20. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10⁹.






21. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .






22. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.






23. The symbol ≤ is read as __________ .






24. The symbol ______ means percent.






25. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.






26. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.






27. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.






28. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.






29. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.






30. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.






31. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .






32. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.






33. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).






34. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.






35. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.






36. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.






37. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.






38. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.






39. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.






40. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.






41. The symbol > is read as _________.






42. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.






43. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3






44. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.






45. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.






46. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.






47. An _________ is a mathematical sentence that contains < - > - ≠- ≤ - or ≥ .






48. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.






49. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.






50. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.