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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
proportion
sample space
common - or like - denominators
base
2. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
rotation
tree diagram
negative integer
rate
3. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.
tree diagram
inequality
reflection
divide fractions
4. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
histogram
multiply mixed numbers
place value
exponent
5. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
commutative
is greater than or equal to
histogram
supplementary
6. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
comparison
compare
place value
commutative
7. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
inequality
divide mixed numbers
frequency table
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
8. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.
measures of central tendency
is less than
sample space
is less than or equal to
9. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
equation
reflection
is similar to
measures of central tendency
10. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.
vertex
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
algebraic expression
place value
11. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
percent fraction
equation
common denominator
vertex
12. The symbol ≤ is read as __________ .
inequality
is less than or equal to
complementary
stem-and-leaf plot
13. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
scale
rotation
translation
integers
14. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
common denominator
reflection
is greater than
Complementary events
15. The line or the fold is called the __________ .
point symmetry
variable
scientific notation
line of symmetry
16. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.
reflection
inequality
frequency table
line of symmetry
17. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
surface area
percent decimal
factor
scale
18. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.
sample space
is greater than
stem-and-leaf plot
integers
19. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
distributive property
line of symmetry
rectangular prism
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
20. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.
rate
line of symmetry
subtract mixed numbers
ratio
21. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.
place value
ratio
tree diagram
percent fraction
22. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
evaluate
multiply fractions
mixed numbers
sample
23. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
common denominator
frequency table
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
order of operations
24. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
rotation
22/7
inequality
rectangular prism
25. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
mixed numbers
absolute value
Complementary events
comparison
26. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
complementary
variable
mixed numbers
multiply mixed numbers
27. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
negative integer
diameter
percent decimal
equation
28. A _________ is a special kind of bar graph that shows frequency of data.
rate
histogram
divide mixed numbers
ratio
29. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
integers
multiply fractions
circumference
divide fractions
30. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
scientific notation
percent fraction
sample space
reflection
31. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .
tree diagram
negative integer
stem-and-leaf plot
is similar to
32. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
proportion
sample
ordered pair - (x -y)
tree diagram
33. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.
Power
common - or like - denominators
line of symmetry
scale
34. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
factor
point symmetry
commutative
is less than
35. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.
common denominator
associative
line of symmetry
is less than
36. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
sample
ratio
translation
Complementary events
37. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
mixed numbers
is less than or equal to
cylinder
Complementary events
38. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
Opposite
sample
base
exponent
39. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
place value
translation
algebraic expression
evaluate
40. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
fractions
Complementary events
circumference
ordered pair - (x -y)
41. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.
integers
comparison
unit rate
percent fraction
42. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
tree diagram
%
circumference
is greater than or equal to
43. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3
supplementary
exponents
measures of central tendency
comparison
44. The symbol < is read as ________ .
place value
is less than
multiply fractions
variable
45. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
reflection
base
cylinder
percent
46. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
22/7
evaluate
tree diagram
diameter
47. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
comparison
supplementary
place value
ratio
48. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
base
exponent
vertex
is similar to
49. The symbol ≥ is read as ______________.
commutative
variable
is greater than or equal to
base
50. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.
circumference
tree diagram
is less than or equal to
unit rate