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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
proportion
Power
measures of central tendency
symmetric
2. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
rotation
percent
proportion
distributive property
3. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
order of operations
measures of central tendency
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
exponents
4. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
Power
translation
unit rate
percent fraction
5. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.
frequency table
rectangular prism
associative
fractions
6. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.
rotation
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
is greater than
scale
7. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
multiply fractions
sample
is less than
place value
8. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
percent fraction
supplementary
sample
fractions
9. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.
cylinder
vertex
divide fractions
unit rate
10. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
is less than
translation
base
sample space
11. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
frequency table
translation
negative integer
base
12. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
common denominator
Power
multiply mixed numbers
comparison
13. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
is less than or equal to
distributive property
ratio
Opposite
14. The symbol ______ means percent.
Opposite
%
22/7
proportion
15. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
22/7
fractions
exponents
comparison
16. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
Power
order of operations
reflection
inequality
17. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.
inequality
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
distributive property
cylinder
18. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
divide fractions
rectangular prism
ratio
histogram
19. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
proportion
scale
percent decimal
rate
20. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
common denominator
rectangular prism
circumference
comparison
21. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
integers
tree diagram
is less than or equal to
absolute value
22. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
algebraic expression
circumference
divide mixed numbers
rate
23. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.
tree diagram
Power
comparison
frequency table
24. The symbol > is read as _________.
is greater than
%
frequency table
stem-and-leaf plot
25. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
supplementary
tree diagram
%
reflection
26. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
common - or like - denominators
proportion
rotation
stem-and-leaf plot
27. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.
measures of central tendency
ordered pair - (x -y)
scale
is greater than
28. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .
translation
percent decimal
symmetric
comparison
29. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
circumference
mixed numbers
negative integer
integers
30. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.
supplementary
ratio
is greater than
multiply fractions
31. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
common - or like - denominators
distributive property
%
proportion
32. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
surface area
is similar to
common denominator
histogram
33. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.
circumference
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
%
absolute value
34. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
algebraic expression
associative
absolute value
scientific notation
35. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
multiply fractions
equation
vertex
cylinder
36. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.
associative
integers
sample
measures of central tendency
37. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.
subtract mixed numbers
%
fractions
place value
38. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
divide mixed numbers
Complementary events
symmetric
exponents
39. The symbol ≤ is read as __________ .
tree diagram
comparison
base
is less than or equal to
40. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.
integers
is greater than or equal to
rate
compare
41. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
mixed numbers
multiply fractions
factor
proportion
42. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
order of operations
comparison
distributive property
rotation
43. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.
diameter
complementary
histogram
divide fractions
44. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .
is less than or equal to
absolute value
is similar to
common - or like - denominators
45. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
ordered pair - (x -y)
histogram
variable
factor
46. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
histogram
complementary
variable
evaluate
47. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .
is similar to
point symmetry
line of symmetry
measures of central tendency
48. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
multiply mixed numbers
negative integer
commutative
distributive property
49. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
vertex
inequality
tree diagram
scale
50. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.
sample space
mixed numbers
circumference
stem-and-leaf plot