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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.
divide mixed numbers
is similar to
is less than or equal to
divide fractions
2. A _________ is a special kind of bar graph that shows frequency of data.
is less than
ordered pair - (x -y)
histogram
percent fraction
3. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
tree diagram
negative integer
absolute value
rotation
4. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
negative integer
ordered pair - (x -y)
point symmetry
commutative
5. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.
cylinder
fractions
is similar to
associative
6. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
unit rate
reflection
rate
7. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
variable
vertex
tree diagram
compare
8. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
circumference
common - or like - denominators
stem-and-leaf plot
base
9. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.
factor
percent decimal
subtract mixed numbers
complementary
10. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
sample
factor
evaluate
order of operations
11. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
diameter
divide fractions
translation
reflection
12. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.
stem-and-leaf plot
variable
associative
exponents
13. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
sample space
equation
variable
cylinder
14. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
integers
diameter
absolute value
vertex
15. The line or the fold is called the __________ .
exponents
integers
line of symmetry
place value
16. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
multiply fractions
ratio
is similar to
negative integer
17. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
multiply fractions
complementary
frequency table
divide mixed numbers
18. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
mixed numbers
percent fraction
%
line of symmetry
19. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
multiply fractions
ordered pair - (x -y)
translation
divide fractions
20. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
exponents
distributive property
Opposite
%
21. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
Power
percent decimal
order of operations
associative
22. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.
sample
circumference
algebraic expression
percent decimal
23. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10â¹.
ordered pair - (x -y)
Complementary events
scientific notation
Power
24. The symbol ≥ is read as ______________.
place value
percent
is greater than or equal to
supplementary
25. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
negative integer
rotation
multiply mixed numbers
base
26. The symbol ≤ is read as __________ .
base
is less than or equal to
circumference
reflection
27. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
Complementary events
common - or like - denominators
commutative
comparison
28. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
exponents
ordered pair - (x -y)
histogram
percent decimal
29. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.
tree diagram
rate
sample space
surface area
30. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
multiply fractions
22/7
percent fraction
evaluate
31. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.
factor
exponent
22/7
percent decimal
32. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.
measures of central tendency
sample space
variable
absolute value
33. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
is similar to
comparison
place value
complementary
34. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
is less than
Opposite
unit rate
comparison
35. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
integers
is similar to
exponent
is greater than
36. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
translation
factor
rectangular prism
ordered pair - (x -y)
37. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
divide mixed numbers
compare
algebraic expression
associative
38. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
diameter
symmetric
stem-and-leaf plot
subtract mixed numbers
39. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
sample space
Complementary events
cylinder
proportion
40. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
histogram
rotation
surface area
fractions
41. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
is greater than
compare
common - or like - denominators
inequality
42. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
base
sample space
equation
circumference
43. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
fractions
variable
is less than
is similar to
44. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
commutative
percent
is less than or equal to
circumference
45. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .
base
common denominator
measures of central tendency
point symmetry
46. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
stem-and-leaf plot
divide mixed numbers
22/7
rotation
47. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
measures of central tendency
exponent
fractions
%
48. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.
sample space
22/7
rotation
exponent
49. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
22/7
sample
ratio
divide fractions
50. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
sample
inequality
measures of central tendency
equation