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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
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Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
equation
22/7
place value
subtract mixed numbers
2. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
translation
rate
frequency table
comparison
3. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
Power
divide mixed numbers
point symmetry
fractions
4. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.
histogram
complementary
integers
measures of central tendency
5. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
commutative
22/7
measures of central tendency
cylinder
6. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
Opposite
22/7
rate
scale
7. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
reflection
divide mixed numbers
22/7
negative integer
8. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
common denominator
rate
supplementary
variable
9. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
exponent
proportion
mixed numbers
is similar to
10. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
multiply mixed numbers
frequency table
cylinder
exponent
11. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
is similar to
percent fraction
scale
measures of central tendency
12. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
tree diagram
frequency table
exponent
percent fraction
13. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
surface area
ordered pair - (x -y)
rotation
stem-and-leaf plot
14. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.
circumference
base
sample
rate
15. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10â¹.
tree diagram
scientific notation
negative integer
multiply fractions
16. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
translation
circumference
order of operations
complementary
17. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
is less than or equal to
fractions
rotation
percent fraction
18. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
order of operations
reflection
unit rate
absolute value
19. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
diameter
variable
divide mixed numbers
circumference
20. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
distributive property
Complementary events
exponents
negative integer
21. The symbol ≥ is read as ______________.
is greater than or equal to
factor
complementary
measures of central tendency
22. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.
common denominator
factor
complementary
is similar to
23. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
mixed numbers
ratio
absolute value
multiply fractions
24. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
inequality
line of symmetry
evaluate
exponent
25. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.
fractions
divide fractions
translation
surface area
26. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.
vertex
comparison
circumference
percent decimal
27. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .
unit rate
circumference
rate
symmetric
28. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
symmetric
percent decimal
scale
variable
29. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
base
associative
sample
30. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
comparison
ratio
Power
base
31. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.
mixed numbers
ordered pair - (x -y)
scale
proportion
32. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
inequality
Opposite
exponent
scientific notation
33. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
mixed numbers
algebraic expression
line of symmetry
subtract mixed numbers
34. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.
stem-and-leaf plot
proportion
common - or like - denominators
ordered pair - (x -y)
35. The line or the fold is called the __________ .
compare
is less than
line of symmetry
is less than or equal to
36. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
sample
common denominator
is similar to
base
37. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.
translation
commutative
ratio
multiply fractions
38. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
measures of central tendency
vertex
order of operations
39. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
fractions
translation
multiply fractions
equation
40. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
mixed numbers
22/7
percent
exponent
41. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.
associative
circumference
line of symmetry
mixed numbers
42. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
factor
circumference
associative
order of operations
43. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.
commutative
percent
fractions
negative integer
44. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
22/7
commutative
divide fractions
rate
45. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.
integers
translation
unit rate
base
46. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
frequency table
multiply mixed numbers
integers
circumference
47. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
negative integer
mixed numbers
reflection
scale
48. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
is less than
Complementary events
exponent
percent
49. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.
supplementary
compare
rectangular prism
base
50. The symbol > is read as _________.
measures of central tendency
supplementary
is greater than
percent fraction
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