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Important Math Facts

Subject : math
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.






2. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.






3. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.






4. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .






5. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.






6. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.






7. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.






8. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.






9. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.






10. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.






11. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.






12. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.






13. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.






14. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.






15. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.






16. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.






17. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.






18. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.






19. The symbol ______ means percent.






20. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .






21. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.






22. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.






23. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .






24. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.






25. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.






26. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.






27. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.






28. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10⁹.






29. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.






30. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3






31. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .






32. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.






33. A _________ is a special kind of bar graph that shows frequency of data.






34. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .






35. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnft change the sum or product.






36. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).






37. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.






38. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.






39. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.






40. The symbol ≥ is read as ______________.






41. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.






42. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.






43. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.






44. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.






45. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.






46. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.






47. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.






48. The line or the fold is called the __________ .






49. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.






50. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.