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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
compare
cylinder
multiply mixed numbers
sample
2. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.
compare
measures of central tendency
supplementary
common denominator
3. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
diameter
tree diagram
commutative
Power
4. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.
exponents
distributive property
negative integer
complementary
5. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.
ordered pair - (x -y)
associative
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
%
6. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
tree diagram
translation
divide fractions
percent fraction
7. The ______________ are the numbers of pieces of data that can represent the whole set of data. These common measures of central tendency are mean - median - and mode.
supplementary
common denominator
cylinder
measures of central tendency
8. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.
circumference
subtract mixed numbers
base
percent
9. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.
absolute value
histogram
place value
is less than
10. The symbol > is read as _________.
measures of central tendency
percent
is greater than
Opposite
11. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
multiply fractions
supplementary
evaluate
variable
12. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
histogram
integers
is less than or equal to
evaluate
13. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.
associative
sample space
reflection
translation
14. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
tree diagram
is less than or equal to
equation
inequality
15. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
stem-and-leaf plot
measures of central tendency
multiply fractions
common denominator
16. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
rotation
rectangular prism
ordered pair - (x -y)
base
17. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
base
percent fraction
exponent
order of operations
18. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
surface area
proportion
unit rate
circumference
19. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
Opposite
order of operations
rotation
vertex
20. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
comparison
translation
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
absolute value
21. An _________ is a mathematical sentence that contains < - > - ≠- ≤ - or ≥ .
negative integer
is similar to
inequality
common - or like - denominators
22. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
circumference
Complementary events
cylinder
divide mixed numbers
23. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
commutative
reflection
percent decimal
multiply fractions
24. The symbol ______ means percent.
Complementary events
is less than or equal to
%
point symmetry
25. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3
supplementary
exponents
line of symmetry
commutative
26. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
reflection
inequality
22/7
percent
27. To ______________ - if the denominators are unlike - write equivalent fractions with a common denominator. Subtract the fractions first - and rename if necessary. Then subtract the whole numbers. Simplify if possible.
Power
circumference
subtract mixed numbers
fractions
28. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.
exponent
sample
ordered pair - (x -y)
circumference
29. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .
compare
inequality
is similar to
percent decimal
30. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
stem-and-leaf plot
variable
negative integer
tree diagram
31. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.
complementary
translation
scale
rotation
32. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.
fractions
common denominator
divide mixed numbers
integers
33. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.
Complementary events
ratio
complementary
distributive property
34. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
histogram
algebraic expression
mixed numbers
common denominator
35. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
inequality
Opposite
ordered pair - (x -y)
divide fractions
36. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.
subtract mixed numbers
diameter
common denominator
percent decimal
37. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
algebraic expression
vertex
absolute value
line of symmetry
38. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
common denominator
sample space
place value
equation
39. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
exponent
sample
distributive property
point symmetry
40. The symbol < is read as ________ .
%
is less than
integers
scale
41. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
sample
integers
subtract mixed numbers
rate
42. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
percent fraction
associative
exponent
integers
43. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
Power
percent fraction
scientific notation
ratio
44. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .
surface area
symmetric
reflection
line of symmetry
45. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
circumference
Complementary events
is greater than
variable
46. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.
equation
sample space
scale
percent
47. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .
order of operations
percent
point symmetry
22/7
48. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
measures of central tendency
22/7
evaluate
surface area
49. The symbol ≥ is read as ______________.
rotation
percent fraction
is greater than or equal to
is less than or equal to
50. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
ratio
commutative
mixed numbers
rectangular prism