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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
exponent
translation
equation
measures of central tendency
2. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
point symmetry
Complementary events
frequency table
commutative
3. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.
Power
circumference
inequality
order of operations
4. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
measures of central tendency
percent decimal
percent fraction
cylinder
5. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.
place value
scale
cylinder
complementary
6. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
comparison
measures of central tendency
algebraic expression
supplementary
7. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
factor
is less than or equal to
unit rate
multiply fractions
8. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
compare
Opposite
fractions
sample space
9. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
absolute value
unit rate
percent
integers
10. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
cylinder
vertex
unit rate
percent
11. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
%
diameter
scale
circumference
12. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
circumference
scientific notation
common - or like - denominators
scale
13. An _________ is a mathematical sentence that contains < - > - ≠- ≤ - or ≥ .
unit rate
rate
cylinder
inequality
14. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.
frequency table
circumference
%
common - or like - denominators
15. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
complementary
evaluate
exponent
percent
16. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .
integers
unit rate
symmetric
histogram
17. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
inequality
rate
equation
is less than or equal to
18. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
histogram
circumference
unit rate
reflection
19. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
is less than
is similar to
complementary
common denominator
20. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3
exponents
associative
surface area
mixed numbers
21. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10â¹.
histogram
is less than or equal to
rotation
scientific notation
22. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
commutative
22/7
sample space
exponent
23. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.
exponents
Opposite
evaluate
scale
24. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.
percent
rate
Opposite
translation
25. The symbol ______ means percent.
%
percent fraction
frequency table
base
26. The symbol > is read as _________.
percent decimal
exponents
common - or like - denominators
is greater than
27. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
is greater than
common - or like - denominators
exponents
variable
28. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
comparison
multiply fractions
scientific notation
percent
29. To ____________ - replace the divisor with its reciprocal and then multiply to get your answer.
algebraic expression
translation
sample space
divide fractions
30. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
multiply fractions
Complementary events
Opposite
base
31. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.
rectangular prism
translation
Opposite
common - or like - denominators
32. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
percent decimal
rate
sample
diameter
33. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
22/7
Power
Opposite
Complementary events
34. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.
line of symmetry
sample space
rotation
fractions
35. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
rotation
translation
equation
mixed numbers
36. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
order of operations
histogram
proportion
multiply fractions
37. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
multiply mixed numbers
measures of central tendency
tree diagram
variable
38. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
mixed numbers
rectangular prism
distributive property
histogram
39. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
common denominator
rectangular prism
variable
Complementary events
40. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
ordered pair - (x -y)
exponent
sample
inequality
41. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
surface area
translation
divide mixed numbers
absolute value
42. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
is similar to
ratio
rate
mixed numbers
43. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .
distributive property
surface area
is similar to
rectangular prism
44. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
integers
common - or like - denominators
unit rate
is greater than or equal to
45. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.
evaluate
percent fraction
ratio
distributive property
46. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
percent
subtract mixed numbers
Complementary events
cylinder
47. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.
place value
divide mixed numbers
histogram
diameter
48. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
rotation
compare
order of operations
common denominator
49. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
absolute value
rectangular prism
algebraic expression
tree diagram
50. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.
evaluate
supplementary
associative
commutative