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Important Math Facts

Subject : math
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.






2. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.






3. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.






4. The ________ is used to represent the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance.






5. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.






6. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.






7. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.






8. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.






9. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.






10. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.






11. The symbol ______ means percent.






12. The symbol > is read as _________.






13. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.






14. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.






15. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.






16. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.






17. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.






18. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.






19. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.






20. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.






21. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.






22. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.






23. The symbol < is read as ________ .






24. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.






25. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .






26. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.






27. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.






28. Instead of writing large numbers with all the zeros - you can use _________ . For example - 4 -250 -000 -000 = 4.25 x 10⁹.






29. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.






30. _________ integers are the same distance from zero in opposite directions on the number line.






31. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .






32. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.






33. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.






34. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.






35. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.






36. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.






37. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.






38. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.






39. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.






40. An _________ is a mathematical sentence that contains < - > - ≠- ≤ - or ≥ .






41. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.






42. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.






43. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .






44. A figure that can be rotated 180° about a point so that it matches the original figure has ______ .






45. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.






46. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.






47. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.






48. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.






49. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.






50. The line or the fold is called the __________ .