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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The symbol < is read as ________ .
tree diagram
inequality
order of operations
is less than
2. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
is greater than or equal to
absolute value
algebraic expression
comparison
3. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
surface area
commutative
variable
stem-and-leaf plot
4. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
equation
divide fractions
percent decimal
absolute value
5. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
subtract mixed numbers
supplementary
evaluate
line of symmetry
6. Together - the x coordinate and y coordinate form an ___________.
integers
ordered pair - (x -y)
common denominator
complementary
7. ______________ are two events in which either one or the other must take place - but they cannot both happen at the same time. The sum of their probabilities is one.
Complementary events
common denominator
is less than
ordered pair - (x -y)
8. The symbol > is read as _________.
compare
is greater than
scientific notation
divide fractions
9. To _________ - write the mixed numbers as improper fractions. Replace the divisor with its reciprocal and multiply.
divide mixed numbers
evaluate
base
ratio
10. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
vertex
ratio
Complementary events
cylinder
11. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
histogram
divide mixed numbers
distributive property
tree diagram
12. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
inequality
common - or like - denominators
sample
common denominator
13. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.
tree diagram
circumference
is greater than
reflection
14. To ______________ - if the denominators are unlike - write equivalent fractions with a common denominator. Subtract the fractions first - and rename if necessary. Then subtract the whole numbers. Simplify if possible.
cylinder
subtract mixed numbers
ratio
Opposite
15. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
multiply mixed numbers
evaluate
proportion
variable
16. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
tree diagram
reflection
common denominator
equation
17. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
vertex
stem-and-leaf plot
fractions
point symmetry
18. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
sample
histogram
base
is greater than or equal to
19. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.
reflection
Opposite
associative
is less than
20. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
rotation
histogram
circumference
is greater than
21. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
circumference
rectangular prism
percent fraction
symmetric
22. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
compare
divide mixed numbers
sample space
comparison
23. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
algebraic expression
symmetric
circumference
24. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3
mixed numbers
exponents
common - or like - denominators
inequality
25. Use __________ to compare two decimals - using the order symbols.
place value
scale
factor
Power
26. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
base
Complementary events
supplementary
common - or like - denominators
27. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
base
rectangular prism
Power
comparison
28. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
percent decimal
factor
scale
exponent
29. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
scientific notation
common denominator
point symmetry
diameter
30. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
is greater than or equal to
surface area
frequency table
factor
31. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
place value
stem-and-leaf plot
mixed numbers
multiply fractions
32. In a__________ - an object flips over a line without changing its size or shape.
unit rate
common - or like - denominators
rectangular prism
reflection
33. The opposite of a positive integer is a ________ .
rate
stem-and-leaf plot
negative integer
proportion
34. The rules to follow when more than one operation is used are called the ___________.
rate
%
line of symmetry
order of operations
35. The symbol ≤ is read as __________ .
is less than or equal to
negative integer
reflection
associative
36. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
percent
22/7
is less than
absolute value
37. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
sample
comparison
translation
algebraic expression
38. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.
common denominator
negative integer
associative
frequency table
39. The set of ________ consists of the positive whole numbers - zero - and the opposites of the positive whole numbers.
compare
integers
factor
translation
40. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
Opposite
Power
rectangular prism
inequality
41. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 90°.
Power
complementary
circumference
order of operations
42. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
divide mixed numbers
Opposite
unit rate
surface area
43. Both addition and multiplication are _________ . This means that order doesnÂft change the sum or product.
divide fractions
commutative
cylinder
subtract mixed numbers
44. Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. The symbol ~ means _________ .
is similar to
multiply mixed numbers
place value
absolute value
45. The symbol ______ means percent.
percent
mixed numbers
is less than
%
46. The line or the fold is called the __________ .
line of symmetry
percent decimal
rotation
exponents
47. To express a ______ as a _______ - rewrite the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - and then express the fraction as a decimal.
percent decimal
sample
circumference
percent fraction
48. The set of all possible outcomes is _____________.
associative
inequality
place value
sample space
49. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
measures of central tendency
rate
inequality
absolute value
50. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
divide mixed numbers
is greater than
mixed numbers
proportion