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Test your basic knowledge |
Important Math Facts
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
math
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prime factorization can be written using ________ . For example - 2 x 2 x 3 = 2² x 3
exponents
associative
sample space
integers
2. A _________ has six rectangular faces. To find the surface area - find the sum of the areas of the six faces.
ratio
rotation
rectangular prism
%
3. To express a ______ as ________a - express the percent as a fraction with a denominator of 100 - then simplify.
divide mixed numbers
percent fraction
inequality
algebraic expression
4. An ________ is a mathematical sentence that contains the equal sign.
base
measures of central tendency
ordered pair - (x -y)
equation
5. To ___________ - multiply the numerators and then multiply the denominators. Write the product in lowest terms.
sample
histogram
multiply fractions
algebraic expression
6. An approximation of pi is 3.14 - or _______ .
22/7
vertex
evaluate
Opposite
7. The symbol ______ means percent.
compare
is less than
Complementary events
%
8. An _________ is a mathematical sentence that contains < - > - ≠- ≤ - or ≥ .
inequality
is similar to
integers
rate
9. The ____________ of a circle is always a little more than three times the diameter.
multiply mixed numbers
complementary
circumference
symmetric
10. To add mixed numbers with unlike denominators - write equivalent fractions with a ___________ . Add the whole numbers and add the fractions.
line of symmetry
common denominator
complementary
Power
11. Use number lines to ________ two decimals.
compare
common - or like - denominators
sample
Power
12. A _____________ is a system used to condense a set of data where the greatest place value of the data forms the stem and next greatest place value forms the leaves.
stem-and-leaf plot
percent fraction
common denominator
22/7
13. Make a __________ of an integer by using its placement on the number line.
comparison
equation
rate
%
14. The line or the fold is called the __________ .
exponent
is less than or equal to
divide fractions
line of symmetry
15. The __________ of a solid is the total area of its exterior surfaces.
rotation
is greater than
surface area
negative integer
16. In a power - the number of times the base is used as a factor is the ________ . In 5³ - the exponent is 3.
variable
ordered pair - (x -y)
cylinder
exponent
17. A _______ is the comparison of two numbers by division.
ratio
compare
sample space
vertex
18. The _________ states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the two products. For example - 3(8 + 2) = (3 x 8) + (3 x 2).
divide mixed numbers
equation
circumference
distributive property
19. The symbol < is read as ________ .
Complementary events
sample space
complementary
is less than
20. To ______________ - if the denominators are unlike - write equivalent fractions with a common denominator. Subtract the fractions first - and rename if necessary. Then subtract the whole numbers. Simplify if possible.
absolute value
is similar to
subtract mixed numbers
place value
21. The surface area of a __________ is the sum of the areas of two circles and a rectangle.
divide fractions
percent fraction
cylinder
algebraic expression
22. In a power - the number used as a factor is the base. In 10³ - the ________ is 10. That is - 10³ = 10 X 10 X 10.
base
variable
exponent
point symmetry
23. To add or subtract fractions with unlike denominators - you need to change the fractions to equivalent fractions with ____________ before you find the sum or difference.
vertex
sample space
common - or like - denominators
divide fractions
24. A ___________is for organizing a set of data that shows the number of times each item or number appears.
common denominator
variable
frequency table
sample
25. To _____________ - express the mixed numbers as improper fractions - multiply - and simplify the results.
unit rate
exponent
commutative
multiply mixed numbers
26. A ___________ is a proportion with one fraction with a denominator of 1.
compare
ordered pair - (x -y)
unit rate
is greater than
27. The ________ of an angle is the common endpoint of the rays forming the angle.
is greater than or equal to
is similar to
proportion
vertex
28. To __________ an algebraic expression means to substitute a value for the variables and apply the rules for order of operation.
rotation
22/7
evaluate
Complementary events
29. A _________ is a randomly-selected group that is used to represent a whole population.
sample
fractions
mixed numbers
unit rate
30. To add ____________ with common denominators - write the sum of the numerators over the common denominators. Then add the whole numbers.
evaluate
mixed numbers
diameter
subtract mixed numbers
31. A _________ is a symbol - usually a letter - used to represent a number.
variable
percent
is greater than or equal to
rate
32. When you add or subtract _________ that have the same or like denominators - you only add or subtract the numerators. The denominator stays the same.
divide fractions
rotation
percent fraction
fractions
33. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in a probability experiment is called a _____________.
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
frequency table
tree diagram
%
34. A _______ is a comparison of two numbers with different units of measure.
absolute value
rate
point symmetry
translation
35. If a figure can be divided in half by a line so that the two halves match each other - the figure is __________ .
exponent
algebraic expression
symmetric
sample
36. A _______ is a ratio that compares a number to 100.
percent
common denominator
rate
inequality
37. Both addition and multiplication are __________ . This means that grouping addends or factors will not change the sum or product.
diameter
scale
percent fraction
associative
38. The _________ of an integer is the distance of the integer from zero.
symmetric
circumference
algebraic expression
absolute value
39. _________ - _________ - and_______may be written by first writing each one as a fraction with a denominator of 100.
multiply fractions
22/7
Equivalent fractions - decimals - and percents
Power
40. When two or more numbers are multiplied - each number is called a _________ .
is greater than or equal to
frequency table
factor
commutative
41. ___________ is a number that can be written using an exponent. For example - 3² means three to the second power.
vertex
comparison
Power
common denominator
42. The _________ of a circle is twice the length of the radius.
is greater than or equal to
diameter
rectangular prism
percent decimal
43. In a __________ - an object slides from one position to another without changing its size or shape.
percent decimal
translation
Complementary events
circumference
44. A _________ is a special kind of bar graph that shows frequency of data.
variable
histogram
inequality
circumference
45. Two angles are ___________ if the sum of their measures is 180°.
absolute value
is greater than
unit rate
supplementary
46. The ___________ of a circle is equal to π times its diameter or π times twice its radius. C = π d or C = 2 π r.
tree diagram
circumference
rectangular prism
comparison
47. A _________ is an equation that shows two ratios are equivalent.
exponents
algebraic expression
proportion
22/7
48. An ___________ is a combination of numbers - variables - and operations.
multiply mixed numbers
algebraic expression
percent
Power
49. A ___________ is a transformation that turns a line or shape around a fixed point.
scientific notation
multiply mixed numbers
rotation
comparison
50. The symbol > is read as _________.
ratio
is greater than
exponents
absolute value