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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1) Poor at planning strategies (less creativity than humans) and can't make decisions (after diagnosis - can't say how to treat patient); 2) powerless outside narrow (but deep) domain of knowledge
Speech recognition
spell check
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
TB
2. An external device (i.e. keyboard - monitor) connected via cable to the system central processing unit (CPU)
Login Name
Backup
Peripheral
Software License
3. 1) Mathematical calculations faster w/ more accuracy; 2) storing vast amounts of data; 3) recall information
function
Vector Graphics
Humans < Computers (3)
Image analysis
4. The identification of spoken words and sentences by a computer - making it possible for voice input to be converted into text files
Search engine
Speech recognition
ISP (Internet service provider)
Bitmapped Graphics
5. Built-in component of a word processor or a separate program that compares words in a documents with words in a disk-based dictionary - and flags words not found in the dictionary; may operate in batch mode - checking all the words at once - or inter
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Storage Devices
spell check
Video teleconference
6. Terabyte; Approximately 1 million megabytes
Bluetooth
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
TB
formula
7. In a computer simulation - the user and the computer responding to data from each other
Animation
GUI Advantages
Feedback Loop
Worm
8. Automates the creation of visual aids for lectures - training sessions and other presentations. Can include everything from spreadsheet charting programs to animation-editing software - but most commonly used for creating and displaying a series of o
Advantages of DTP
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Presentation-Graphics Software
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
9. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
function
RAM
Encryption
10. Megabyte; Approximately 1000K or 1 million bytes
MB
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
function
font
11. 1) flexible schedule; 2) save time commuting and save $; 3) better for the environment (less gas consumption); 4) better ergonomics (working conditions); 5) save office space/expenses.
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Fuzzy logic
Expert system
12. 1)No common words 2)Change frequently 3)Use #s and letters 4)Keep it a secret
Digital Signal
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Humans < Computers (3)
Factors of a good pw...
13. A program that eliminates fragmented files by changing the assignment of clusters to files; Easier to find files/programs -> Faster computer
Booting
Defragmenting
Backdoor
PDF (Portable Document Format)
14. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Wizard
value
Defragmenting
Convergence
15. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
OMR
Arpanet
OCR
16. In desktop publishing - software used to combine various source documents into coherent - visually appealing publication (e.g. Adobe InDesign).
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Page-Layout Software
Cracking
Master Pages
17. Anything that can be communicated
Digital television
Tutorial software
Information
Encryption
18. Typeface fonts in which the characters are embellished with fine lines (serifs) at the ends of the main strokes
Virtual Reality (VR)
Template
Hacker
serif fonts
19. Size and style of typeface
label
Common-sense knowledge
Access-Control Software
font
20. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Image Processing Software
template
OMR
Hacker
21. Automatic replication of values - labels and formulas
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Push technology
word wrap
replication
22. ~Advantages 1)Share data - increase productivity 2)Share hardware - reduce costs 3)Allow people to work together/communicate ~Disadvantages 1)Easier spread of viruses 2)Privacy issues - especially access levels not set 3)Integrity of data - when shar
range
Software Piracy
Processor
Networks: + / ?
23. Most common security tools used to restrict access to computer systems.
Password
Master Pages
word processing
Bitmapped Graphics
24. Using some combination of text - graphics - animation - video - music - voice and sound effects to communicate.
Multimedia
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
cell format
spell check
25. Computer controlled machines designed to perform specific manual tasks ('forced labor')
Spot Color
Robot
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Web crawlers
26. Enables you to 'paint' pixels on the screen with a pointing device.
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Painting Software
Hyperlink
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
27. The online sharing of music or other computer files directly among individual computer users' hard drives - rather than through posting the files on central servers.
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Telecommuting
Knowledge engineer
Backup
28. An agreement allowing the use of a software program on a single machine
Page-Layout Software
Telecommuting
Software License
Utility Program
29. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Operating System
Robot
Backdoor
WYSIWYG
30. Binary digit; The smallest unit of information. A bit can have two values: 0 or 1
Teleconference
Model + / ?
Bit
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
31. Face-to-face communication over long distances using video and computer technology.
Login Name
Help file
Model + / ?
Video teleconference
32. Reference to a specific cell address; doesn't change when copied
MB
Public Domain Software
Password
absolute reference
33. Block of information that appears at the bottom of every page in a document - displaying repetitive information such as automatically calculated page number
label
footer
Operating System
Online help
34. Horizontal
Access-Control Software
Encryption
row
Search engine
35. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Hyperlink
Bitmapped Graphics
Convergence
Feedback Loop
36. A desktop-published document that uses a wide range of color; contrast with spot color.
Full-Color
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Common-sense knowledge
Bar Code Reader
37. Synonym finder
Operating System Advantages
serif fonts
formula
thesaurus
38. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time. (more bandwidth = faster transmission)
Bandwidth
Wizard
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Rules of Netiquette (6)
39. Software programs that can ask questions - respond to commands - pay attention to users' work patters - serve as a guide and a coach - take on owner's goals - and use reasoning to fabricate their own goals.
Booting
point size
Agent
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
40. Video reduced to a series of numbers (0 and 1) - which can be edited - stored - and played back without loss of quality.
range
Digital Video
OCR
Camera-Ready
41. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
monospaced fonts
Login Name
Virus
FTP (file transfer protocol)
42. Information systems or software programs designed to replicate the decision-making process of a human expert.
Expert system
RAM
Drawing Software
Backdoor
43. Text entry providing information of the contents of a row/column
'what if?' questions
label
Machine learning
Bit
44. Long-term repository for data (e.g. disks - tapes)
HTML (hypertext markup language)
header
Storage Devices
Byte
45. Typeset-quality pages - ready to be photographed and printed.
Camera-Ready
Hyperlink
Newsgroups
macro
46. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
Intranet
automatic correction
Peripheral
Domains
47. The look and feel of the computing experience from a human point of view
Rules of Thumb for DTP
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
User Interface
48. The field of computer science devoted to making computers perceive - reason and act in ways that have - until now - been reserved for human beings.
Browser
Data
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
User Interface
49. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
Data
Ergonomics
Animation
Domain
50. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
function
Inference engine
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)