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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Factors that control image quality (2)
Speech recognition
Firewall
Template
2. A database that contains both facts - and a system of rules for determining and changing the relationship among those facts.
Feedback Loop
Full-Color
Knowledge base
Booting
3. A pocket-sized computer used to organize appointments - tasks - notes - contacts - and other personal information; sometimes called hand-held computer or palmtop computer. Many PDAs include additional software and hardware for wireless communication.
Rules of Netiquette (6)
Defragmenting
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Shareware
4. An online meeting between 2 or more people; done in 'real time' (ex: IM [instant messaging])
Packet-switching
Storage Devices
Hacker
Teleconference
5. Optical Mark Reader; A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms
'Read-me' file
OMR
Browser
Leading
6. Worksheets which contain labels and formulas but no data values; instant answers are produced when information is provided
Page-Layout Software
Ergonomics
template
User Interface
7. Software programs that can ask questions - respond to commands - pay attention to users' work patters - serve as a guide and a coach - take on owner's goals - and use reasoning to fabricate their own goals.
Access-Control Software
Full-Color
Rules of Thumb for DTP
Agent
8. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
WAN
Browser
Command-Line Interface
column
9. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
Video Editing Software
URL (uniform resource locator)
Biometrics
WWW (world wide web)
10. To copy software from an online source to a local computer
Download
Global positioning system
Source Document
Inference engine
11. Communicates with peripherals; Coordinates the concurrent processing of tasks; Manages memory; Keeps track of location of all programs/files of hard drive
Operating System Advantages
Agent
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
Output Devices
12. Built-in component of a word processor or a separate program that compares words in a documents with words in a disk-based dictionary - and flags words not found in the dictionary; may operate in batch mode - checking all the words at once - or inter
RAM
Cracking
formula
spell check
13. A 65 -000-character set for making letters - digits - and special characters fit into the computer's binary circuitry
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
spell check
LAN
Unicode
14. Grouping of 8 bits
monospaced fonts
Arpanet
Byte
Cracking
15. An individual responsible for maintaining a multi-user computer system
Site License
System Administrator
WYSIWYG
worksheet
16. American Standard Code for Information Interchange; A code that represents characters as 8-bit codes. Allows the binary computer to work with letters - digits and special characters
Data
Teleconference
ASCII
Multimedia
17. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Domains
Disadvantages of ebooks
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
Utility Program
18. Graphical User Interface; A user interface based on graphical displays. With a mouse - the user points to icons that represent files - folders - and disks. Documents are displayed in windows. The user selects commands from menus
GUI
Bluetooth
Access-Control Software
relative reference
19. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
Processor
Public Domain Software
GUI Advantages
word processing
20. 1) Saves printing costs after initial software purchase. 2) Saves time traveling back to commercial printer b/c you can use a personal printer. 3) Reduces # of publication errors. 4) Allows more people to publish.
Peripheral
Advantages of DTP
Encryption
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
21. A continuous wave
Analog Signal
Feedback Loop
Convergence
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
22. Fonts like those in the courier family that mimic typewriters; characters - no matter how narrow or wide - hold the same amount of space
WAN
Animation
Help file
monospaced fonts
23. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
serif fonts
Convergence
User Interface
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
24. Provides direct instruction in a clearly specified skill of subject
Tutorial software
Ergonomics
outliner
Telecommuting
25. A computer especially designed to provide software and other resources to other computers over a network
Server
Source Document
Digital Video
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
26. 1) Plan before you publish! 2) Use appropriate fonts. 3) Don't go 'style-crazy.' 4) Look at the document through the reader's eyes. 5) Learn from the masters. 6) Know your limitations. 7) Remember your message/objective.
value
Digital Signal
Common-sense knowledge
Rules of Thumb for DTP
27. A desktop-published document that uses a wide range of color; contrast with spot color.
Peripheral
Full-Color
WWW (world wide web)
Unicode
28. Technology in which information is delivered automatically to a client computer. The user subscribes to a service - and the server delivers that information periodically and unobtrusively. Contrast with pull technology.
column
Push technology
Pull technology
Hypertext
29. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
Cookies
Spot Color
Master Pages
Operating System Advantages
30. Software that only allows user access according to the user's needs. Some users can open only files that are related to their work. Some users are allowed read-only access to files; they can see but not change them.
Expert system
Access-Control Software
typeface
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
31. A specialist who interviews and observes experts - and converts their words and actions into a knowledge base.
Knowledge engineer
Factors that control image quality (2)
Convergence
Bandwidth
32. 1) Robot must not injure a human or - by inaction - allow a human to come to harm; 2) must obey orders given by humans (except where the order conflicts w/ first law); 3) must protect its own existence (w/o conflicting w/ first & second law)
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Video Editing Software
Hypertext
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
33. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
Turning Test
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Intranet
Leading
34. Software used as an introductory - teaching or transitional tool for user tasks
Training software
Virus
OCR
Tutorial software
35. 1) data stays consistent over distances; 2) more data can be transmitted; 3) can communicate with other devices
Advantages of digital television (3)
GUI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
36. A text file that includes codes that describe the format - layout - and logical structure of a hypermedia document. Most Web pages are created with this code.
Hacker
Newsgroups
HTML (hypertext markup language)
Netiquette
37. An external device (i.e. keyboard - monitor) connected via cable to the system central processing unit (CPU)
Peripheral
Multimedia
Newsgroups
Output Devices
38. The storage of pictures as collections of lines - shapes and other objects.
Vector Graphics
function
Spot Color
Drawing Software
39. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
Trojan Horse
outliner
Leading
worksheet
40. The spacing between lines of text.
Trojan Horse
Leading
Camera-Ready
Multimedia
41. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
Public Domain Software
Information
Inference engine
Shareware
42. Stores programs and the data they need to be instantly accessible to the CPU
Machine learning
Agent
LAN
Memory
43. Network created in 1969 from a government grant during the Cold War that is the foundation of today's Internet. ('Advanced Research Project Agency NETwork')
Booting
Humans < Computers (3)
Arpanet
RAM
44. Fonts which provide more room for wide as opposed to narrow characters
Data
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
spell check
proportionally spaced fonts
45. Intuitive: 1)throw away 2)trash bin; open file ~ folders 3)Consistent: integrated software 4)Forgiving: undo - cancel 5)Protective: double-click on closing 6)Flexible: copy/paste - shortcuts 7)Speech Recognition Software
Server
GUI Advantages
Convergence
Storage Devices
46. Typeset-quality pages - ready to be photographed and printed.
Commercial Software
Cookies
Data
Camera-Ready
47. A stream of bits
Utility Program
Networks: + / ?
Digital Signal
Camera-Ready
48. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
Domains
Drawing Software
Utility Program Features
Image analysis
49. The spacing between letter pairs in a document.
MB
Robot
Kerning
proportionally spaced fonts
50. Using multiple processors to divide jobs into pieces and work simultaneously on the pieces (multitasking!)
KB
Parallel processing
Machine learning
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)