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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software that can be distributed and modified freely by users; example: Linux
template
Digital television
An example of presentation-graphics software
Open-Source Software
2. Software robots that systematically explore the Web - retrieve information about pages - and index the retrieved information in a database. (used by search engines)
template
WAN
Web crawlers
column
3. 1) Amount of network traffic; 2) size/type of file being transferred; 3) type/quality of network connection
Sensor
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
serif fonts
4. Text-editing feature of a word-processing program which automatically moves any words that won't fit on the current line to the next line - along with the cursor
Color Depth
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
word wrap
5. The storage of pictures as collections of lines - shapes and other objects.
Vector Graphics
proportionally spaced fonts
Humans < Computers (3)
WAN
6. Spreadsheet document which appears on the screen as a grid or numbered rows/columns
worksheet
serif fonts
Login Name
justification
7. A pocket-sized computer used to organize appointments - tasks - notes - contacts - and other personal information; sometimes called hand-held computer or palmtop computer. Many PDAs include additional software and hardware for wireless communication.
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Disadvantages of ebooks
Global positioning system
Telecommuting
8. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Disadvantages of ebooks
point size
Responsibilities of System Admin
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
9. Intersection of row and column
Cracking
Shareware
cell
Expert system
10. 1) outline your ideas; 2) remember your audience; 3) use large fonts; 4) be 'stingy' with words (bullets - summarize); 5) use a consistent design; 6) be smart with art (use appropriate graphics)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Advantages of DTP
11. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars
KB
Bar Code Reader
Responsibilities of System Admin
grammar and style checker
12. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Bitmapped Graphics
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Morph
Bandwidth
13. ~Adding/configuring new work stations ~Setting up user accounts ~Installing system wide software ~Performing preventative procedures for viruses ~Allocating storage space
Mailing list
template
Peripheral
Responsibilities of System Admin
14. A type of wireless device that enables mobile phones - hand-held computers - and PCs to communicate with each other regardless of operating system.
Bluetooth
Telecommuting
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Logic Bomb
15. Long-term repository for data (e.g. disks - tapes)
ASCII
Storage Devices
Vector Graphics
Digital television
16. Wide Area Network ; A network that extends over a long distance. Each network site is a node on the network
Command-Line Interface
Hyperlink
WAN
automatic hyphenation
17. 1) Provide expertise when experts are unavailable; 2) preserve knowledge of experts after they leave an organization; 3) combine knowledge of several experts; 4) take care of routine task so workers can do more challenging jobs
typeface
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
Intranet
Speech recognition
18. 1) Plan before you publish! 2) Use appropriate fonts. 3) Don't go 'style-crazy.' 4) Look at the document through the reader's eyes. 5) Learn from the masters. 6) Know your limitations. 7) Remember your message/objective.
Rules of Thumb for DTP
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
Wizard
value
19. Reference to a cell in relation to the current cell; modifies when copied
Worm
relative reference
Biometrics
Bandwidth
20. Microsoft Powerpoint
Shareware
Agent
WAN
An example of presentation-graphics software
21. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
Common-sense knowledge
Advantages of DTP
serif fonts
System Administrator
22. The standard technique used to send information over the Internet. A message is broken into packets that travel independently from network to network toward their common destination - where they are reunited.
Packet-switching
Search engine
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Unicode
23. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
justification
Bar Code Reader
OCR
Video Editing Software
24. 'what you see is what you get' (wizzy-wig); arrangement of words on the screen representing a close approximation to the arrangement of words on the printed page
Online help
macro
WYSIWYG
Bandwidth
25. A program for locating information on the Web. (uses Web crawlers)
IP address
Software Piracy
Search engine
value
26. Using a computer to create - edit and print documents
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
word processing
Input Devices
27. Kilobyte; About 1000 bytes of information
RAM
Ethernet
point size
KB
28. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
Image analysis
Hyperlink
Byte
Login Name
29. Megabyte; Approximately 1000K or 1 million bytes
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
MB
Backdoor
30. A computer model of a real life situation used to see how a model operates under certain conditions
Integrated Software
typeface
OCR
Simulation
31. Email discussion groups on special-interest topics. All subscribers receive messages sent to the group's mailing address. (private)
row
Password
Mailing list
Software
32. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
Information
Data
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
WAN
33. In desktop publishing - the articles - chapters - drawings - maps - charts - and photographs that are to appear in the publication. Usually produces with standard word processors and graphics programs.
HTML (hypertext markup language)
automatic correction
Source Document
Open-Source Software
34. Terabyte; Approximately 1 million megabytes
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
GUI Advantages
TB
Help file
35. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
Hacker
Virtual Reality (VR)
Digital television
outliner
36. Software used mainly to produce print publications. Also - the process of using desktop-publishing software to produce publications (e.g. brochures - newsletters - forms - menus - event fliers - notices)
formatting
Machine learning
Virtual Reality (VR)
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
37. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
WAN
Master Pages
Drawing Software
Upload
38. Enables you to 'paint' pixels on the screen with a pointing device.
Gigahertz
Command-Line Interface
Painting Software
formula
39. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
Software
Command-Line Interface
Painting Software
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
40. Created: 1) URL; 2) HTML; 3) HTTP://; 4) first 'browser'
Parallel processing
'what if?' questions
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Humans > Computers (8)
41. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Advantages of digital television (3)
Factors that control image quality (2)
Push technology
Search engine
42. The field of computer science devoted to making computers perceive - reason and act in ways that have - until now - been reserved for human beings.
value
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Web crawlers
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
43. Graphical User Interface; A user interface based on graphical displays. With a mouse - the user points to icons that represent files - folders - and disks. Documents are displayed in windows. The user selects commands from menus
Rules of Netiquette (6)
GUI
Pattern recognition
Search engine
44. Part of the computer which processes information - performs arithmetic calculations - and makes basic decisions based on information values
Processor
Newsgroups
Resolution
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
45. Technology in which information is delivered automatically to a client computer. The user subscribes to a service - and the server delivers that information periodically and unobtrusively. Contrast with pull technology.
Protocol
Video teleconference
Push technology
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
46. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely
Ergonomics
Factors of a good pw...
Fuzzy logic
Backup
47. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Presentation-Graphics Software
Image Processing Software
Morph
ebook (Electronic Book)
48. The address of a Web site. (unique)
replication
Integrated Software
Robot
URL (uniform resource locator)
49. The look and feel of the computing experience from a human point of view
Speech recognition
Kerning
User Interface
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
50. A stream of bits
User Interface
cell format
Digital Signal
value