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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
'Read-me' file
Parallel processing
Integrated Software
Bitmapped Graphics
2. Using some combination of text - graphics - animation - video - music - voice and sound effects to communicate.
Pattern recognition
Multimedia
Natural language
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
3. Device for sending information from the computer (e.g. monitor or printer)
Output Devices
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
4. Worksheets which contain labels and formulas but no data values; instant answers are produced when information is provided
template
Camera-Ready
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Sensor
5. A handheld device that displays digital representations of the contents of books.
Knowledge base
Intranet
ebook (Electronic Book)
Defragmenting
6. A special type of communications software designed to access and display information at Internet Web sites.
Browser
User Interface
WAN
Firewall
7. The look and feel of the computing experience from a human point of view
User Interface
GUI Advantages
Interactive Multimedia
Domain
8. Loading the non-ROM part of the operating system into memory
Booting
serif fonts
Teleconference
Speech recognition
9. Software that spreads from program to program or from disk to disk - and uses each infected program or disk to copy itself. A form of software sabotage.
Mailing list
Humans < Computers (3)
Virus
Pull technology
10. Long-term repository for data (e.g. disks - tapes)
formatting
Storage Devices
Upload
Teleconference
11. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
Fuzzy logic
Camera-Ready
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Advantages of Robots (3)
12. Function which enables users to change the appearance of a document by specifying the font - point size - and style of any character in the document - as well as the overall layout of text and graphical elements in the document
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
Packet-switching
formatting
formula
13. (Modeling) The use of computers to create abstract models of objects - organisms - organizations and processes
Model
Processor
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
14. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Biometrics
Memory
Convergence
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
15. Software or hardware that guards against unauthorized access to an internal network
Rules of Thumb for DTP
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Domain
Firewall
16. 1) documents can be disorienting and leave the reader wondering; 2) documents don't always have the links readers want - leaving them frustrated because they can't easily get from here to there; 3) documents may contain 'lost' links - especially on t
Ergonomics
Unicode
Output Devices
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
17. Measurements of individual body characteristics - such as voiceprint or fingerprint; sometimes used in computer security
Biometrics
Training software
Cookies
Pattern recognition
18. Block that appears at the top of every page in a document displaying repetitive information such as chapter title
Template
header
Mailing list
'Read-me' file
19. Spreadsheet document which appears on the screen as a grid or numbered rows/columns
Sensor
Firewall
Input Devices
worksheet
20. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Image Processing Software
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Kerning
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
21. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
Responsibilities of System Admin
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Hacker
Global positioning system
22. 1) Amount of network traffic; 2) size/type of file being transferred; 3) type/quality of network connection
Worm
Page-Layout Software
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Public Domain Software
23. The narrow (but deep) knowledge base of an expert system.
Help file
Domain
Byte
Video teleconference
24. To copy software from an online source to a local computer
Disadvantages of ebooks
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Wizard
Download
25. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
function
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Browser
26. 1) Poor at planning strategies (less creativity than humans) and can't make decisions (after diagnosis - can't say how to treat patient); 2) powerless outside narrow (but deep) domain of knowledge
proportionally spaced fonts
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Page-Layout Software
Utility Program Features
27. A software help agent that walks the user through a complex process
Public Domain Software
Backup
Packet-switching
Wizard
28. Uninterruptable Power Supply; A hardware device that protects computers from data loss during power failures
GUI Advantages
UPS
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Page-Layout Software
29. Custom-designed procedure program which automates tasks in an application program
Password
Drawing Software
macro
Sensor
30. Device for accepting input (e.g. a keyboard)
Ethernet
Public Domain Software
Input Devices
Interactive Multimedia
31. Local Area Network; Multiple personal computers connected on a network
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
LAN
ASCII
Video Editing Software
32. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
Digital Signal
Utility Program Features
OCR
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
33. Intersection of row and column
GUI Advantages
ASCII
URL (uniform resource locator)
cell
34. A database that contains both facts - and a system of rules for determining and changing the relationship among those facts.
Vector Graphics
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
Knowledge base
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
35. Built-in component of a word processor or a separate program that compares words in a documents with words in a disk-based dictionary - and flags words not found in the dictionary; may operate in batch mode - checking all the words at once - or inter
monospaced fonts
Encryption
spell check
Common-sense knowledge
36. 1) flexible schedule; 2) save time commuting and save $; 3) better for the environment (less gas consumption); 4) better ergonomics (working conditions); 5) save office space/expenses.
Knowledge base
Hyperlink
Utility Program
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
37. An individual responsible for maintaining a multi-user computer system
Domains
Byte
MB
System Administrator
38. A standard interface that allows electronic instruments and computers to communicate with each other and work together.
Encryption
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Kerning
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
39. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Server
Color Depth
Resolution
Biometrics
40. A set of rules for the exchange of data between a terminal and a computer - or between two computers.
Protocol
Hypermedia
Telecommuting
Expert system
41. An interactive cross-reference system that allows textual information to be linked in nonsequential ways. A hypertext document contains links that lead quickly to other parts of the document or to related documents.
Protocol
Hypertext
column
Color Depth
42. ~Adding/configuring new work stations ~Setting up user accounts ~Installing system wide software ~Performing preventative procedures for viruses ~Allocating storage space
Integrated Software
UPS
Responsibilities of System Admin
Model
43. Random Access Memory; Memory that stores program instructions and data temporarily
RAM
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Shareware
Password
44. Small files deposited on a user's hard disk by Web sites - enabling sites to remember what they know about their visitors between sessions.
Painting Software
Cookies
MB
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
45. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Feedback Loop
Pixel
macro
Hyperlink
46. Created: 1) URL; 2) HTML; 3) HTTP://; 4) first 'browser'
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
'Read-me' file
FTP (file transfer protocol)
point size
47. Vertical
LAN
Login Name
column
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
48. Provides direct instruction in a clearly specified skill of subject
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
Tutorial software
Robot
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
49. Unauthorized access and/or vandalism of computer systems; short for criminal hacking
cell format
Digital Signal
Cracking
Factors that control image quality (2)
50. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
Agent
Rules of Netiquette (6)
Operating System Advantages
Inference engine