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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Network created in 1969 from a government grant during the Cold War that is the foundation of today's Internet. ('Advanced Research Project Agency NETwork')
Turning Test
Public Domain Software
'what if?' questions
Arpanet
2. An online meeting between 2 or more people; done in 'real time' (ex: IM [instant messaging])
Teleconference
Hyperlink
Resolution
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
3. Protects transmitted information by scrambling the transmissions; When a user encrypts a message by applying a secret numerical code (encryption key) - the message can be read only after it's been reconstructed with a matching key
Domains
Logic Bomb
Peripheral
Encryption
4. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
Analog Signal
Bug
Common-sense knowledge
Encryption
5. Terabyte; Approximately 1 million megabytes
function
Encryption
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
TB
6. Computer controlled machines designed to perform specific manual tasks ('forced labor')
Robot
URL (uniform resource locator)
Vector Graphics
value
7. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
Kerning
Public Domain Software
Color Depth
OCR
8. A self-contained intra-organizational network that is designed using the same technology as the Internet. (within organization)
Intranet
Full-Color
Byte
value
9. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Byte
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
Software Piracy
Factors that control image quality (2)
10. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Web crawlers
Resolution
Hypertext
Template
11. Multimedia that enables the user to take an active part in the experience.
Image analysis
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
cell format
Interactive Multimedia
12. An error in programming
formula
URL (uniform resource locator)
Color Depth
Bug
13. Optical Mark Reader; A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
ASCII
An example of presentation-graphics software
OMR
14. Typeface fonts in which the characters are embellished with fine lines (serifs) at the ends of the main strokes
HTML (hypertext markup language)
serif fonts
Digital television
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
15. Software help agent that walks the user through a complex process
Wizard
Teleconference
Compatibility
Netiquette
16. A program for locating information on the Web. (uses Web crawlers)
Model
cell
Search engine
Wizard
17. 1) data stays consistent over distances; 2) more data can be transmitted; 3) can communicate with other devices
Page-Layout Software
Digital Signal
OMR
Advantages of digital television (3)
18. The ability of a software program to run on a specific computer system. Also the ability of a hardware device to function with a particular type of computer
Compatibility
Login Name
Output Devices
Wizard
19. Local Area Network; Multiple personal computers connected on a network
macro
automatic hyphenation
'Read-me' file
LAN
20. 1) Poor at planning strategies (less creativity than humans) and can't make decisions (after diagnosis - can't say how to treat patient); 2) powerless outside narrow (but deep) domain of knowledge
System Administrator
Drawing Software
Information
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
21. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Unicode
Output Devices
Convergence
label
22. Loading the non-ROM part of the operating system into memory
Networks: + / ?
Booting
Online help
macro
23. A text file that includes codes that describe the format - layout - and logical structure of a hypermedia document. Most Web pages are created with this code.
HTML (hypertext markup language)
Natural language
Video teleconference
Search engine
24. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
Global positioning system
Help file
Responsibilities of System Admin
Training software
25. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Global positioning system
Hyperlink
Biometrics
Parallel processing
26. Small files deposited on a user's hard disk by Web sites - enabling sites to remember what they know about their visitors between sessions.
Wizard
Cookies
Humans > Computers (8)
Integrated Software
27. A specialist who interviews and observes experts - and converts their words and actions into a knowledge base.
Morph
Knowledge engineer
Leading
Digital Signal
28. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
Video Editing Software
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
OMR
cell format
29. The use of computers to draw products or process designs on the screen.
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
Cookies
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
30. A business that provides its customers with connections to the Internet (along with other services).
Vector Graphics
ISP (Internet service provider)
Robot
Training software
31. The storage of pictures as collections of lines - shapes and other objects.
Source Document
Biometrics
Vector Graphics
Disadvantages of ebooks
32. Software packages which include several applications designed to work well together; such as Microsoft Office
Unicode
Bar Code Reader
Firewall
Integrated Software
33. Software or hardware that guards against unauthorized access to an internal network
'what if?' questions
Firewall
TB
Sensor
34. Worksheets which contain labels and formulas but no data values; instant answers are produced when information is provided
template
TB
Knowledge engineer
Resolution
35. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
Image analysis
Command-Line Interface
Server
Fuzzy logic
36. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Robot
Image analysis
Commercial Software
37. The spacing between lines of text.
Wizard
Leading
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Domains
38. Programs that use computer hosts to reproduce themselves. Worm programs travel independently over computer networks - seeking out uninfected workstations to occupy. A form of software sabotage
Open-Source Software
Software License
Worm
URL (uniform resource locator)
39. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
Robot
ROM
Information
Data
40. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
Backdoor
Hypertext
formatting
Upload
41. In desktop publishing - the pages that control the general layout of the document (such as the page borders - numbers - or header).
Master Pages
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
Server
Digital Video
42. Using a computer to create - edit and print documents
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
outliner
Robot
word processing
43. Technology in which browsers on client computers pull information from server machines; the browser needs to initiate a request before any information is delivered.
Pull technology
Presentation-Graphics Software
ASCII
Help file
44. A 65 -000-character set for making letters - digits - and special characters fit into the computer's binary circuitry
Unicode
Worm
Online help
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
45. Gigabyte; Approximately 1000 MB
automatic hyphenation
OCR
Kerning
GB
46. A popular networking architecture developed in 1976 at Xerox with general principles which apply to all common network connections
Camera-Ready
Ethernet
RAM
grammar and style checker
47. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Ergonomics
grammar and style checker
automatic correction
48. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
value
WAN
Intranet
Drawing Software
49. A program that eliminates fragmented files by changing the assignment of clusters to files; Easier to find files/programs -> Faster computer
word wrap
replication
Domains
Defragmenting
50. The field of computer science devoted to making computers perceive - reason and act in ways that have - until now - been reserved for human beings.
Peripheral
URL (uniform resource locator)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Bandwidth
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