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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software help agent that walks the user through a complex process
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Wizard
Booting
Output Devices
2. 1) flexible schedule; 2) save time commuting and save $; 3) better for the environment (less gas consumption); 4) better ergonomics (working conditions); 5) save office space/expenses.
User Interface
Global positioning system
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
3. Intuitive: 1)throw away 2)trash bin; open file ~ folders 3)Consistent: integrated software 4)Forgiving: undo - cancel 5)Protective: double-click on closing 6)Flexible: copy/paste - shortcuts 7)Speech Recognition Software
GUI Advantages
Full-Color
LAN
macro
4. Software that spreads from program to program or from disk to disk - and uses each infected program or disk to copy itself. A form of software sabotage.
Agent
Video teleconference
Bug
Virus
5. Multimedia that enables the user to take an active part in the experience.
Online help
Storage Devices
Cracking
Interactive Multimedia
6. The use of computers to draw products or process designs on the screen.
Cracking
Worm
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
MB
7. Software that serves as tools for doing system maintenance and some repairs that are not automatically handled by the operating system;
'what if?' questions
Packet-switching
Advantages of Robots (3)
Utility Program
8. Rectangular block of selected cells
WYSIWYG
Video Editing Software
Shareware
range
9. Language that people speak/write everyday.
Cookies
Natural language
Vector Graphics
Presentation-Graphics Software
10. The online sharing of music or other computer files directly among individual computer users' hard drives - rather than through posting the files on central servers.
Domain
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
row
absolute reference
11. Typeset-quality pages - ready to be photographed and printed.
Wizard
Search engine
URL (uniform resource locator)
Camera-Ready
12. A way to test machine intelligence. (Tester and subject converse - and tester attempts to perceive whether it's a human or computer)
Knowledge engineer
OMR
Turning Test
serif fonts
13. A business that provides its customers with connections to the Internet (along with other services).
GUI
ISP (Internet service provider)
Source Document
Rules of Thumb for DTP
14. 1) outline your ideas; 2) remember your audience; 3) use large fonts; 4) be 'stingy' with words (bullets - summarize); 5) use a consistent design; 6) be smart with art (use appropriate graphics)
'Read-me' file
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
column
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
15. Fonts which provide more room for wide as opposed to narrow characters
automatic correction
Bar Code Reader
proportionally spaced fonts
Video Editing Software
16. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Digital television
Bitmapped Graphics
Pull technology
17. Horizontal
Drawing Software
Spot Color
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
row
18. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
formatting
Integrated Software
Tutorial software
Image Processing Software
19. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
GUI Advantages
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Data
Camera-Ready
20. Kilobyte; About 1000 bytes of information
cell format
absolute reference
Ergonomics
KB
21. A program designed to attack in response to a particular logical even or sequence of events. A type of software sabotage.
System Administrator
Morph
Search engine
Logic Bomb
22. The illegal duplication of copyrighted software
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
replication
Gigahertz
Software Piracy
23. Video reduced to a series of numbers (0 and 1) - which can be edited - stored - and played back without loss of quality.
Augmented Reality
Digital Video
Compatibility
point size
24. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
Virtual Reality (VR)
Command-Line Interface
word processing
Protocol
25. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Morph
Wizard
Hyperlink
26. 1) Amount of network traffic; 2) size/type of file being transferred; 3) type/quality of network connection
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Presentation-Graphics Software
Firewall
Netiquette
27. Grouping of 8 bits
MB
Virus
Digital television
Byte
28. 1) Provide expertise when experts are unavailable; 2) preserve knowledge of experts after they leave an organization; 3) combine knowledge of several experts; 4) take care of routine task so workers can do more challenging jobs
Software
Pixel
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
Domains
29. The use of computer displays that add virtual information to a person's sensory perceptions - supplementing rather than replacing (as in virtual reality) the world the user sees.
Domain
Bandwidth
Augmented Reality
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
30. Artificial intelligence techniques that make it possible for machine performance to improve based on feedback from past performance. (Used in games like chess/checkers; based on prior actions)
Machine learning
automatic hyphenation
URL (uniform resource locator)
Simulation
31. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Encryption
Factors that control image quality (2)
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Pixel
32. A database that contains both facts - and a system of rules for determining and changing the relationship among those facts.
proportionally spaced fonts
Kerning
Knowledge base
Advantages of DTP
33. Software or hardware that guards against unauthorized access to an internal network
Firewall
Access-Control Software
Logic Bomb
Expert system
34. Billions of clock cycles per second - a measurement of a computer's clock speed
Gigahertz
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
proportionally spaced fonts
Bit
35. Professionally designed - empty documents that can be adapted to specific user needs. In spreadsheet software - worksheets that contain labels and formulas but no data values. The template produces instant answers when you fill in the blanks.
Sensor
Template
System Administrator
Booting
36. American Standard Code for Information Interchange; A code that represents characters as 8-bit codes. Allows the binary computer to work with letters - digits and special characters
Operating System Advantages
ASCII
word wrap
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
37. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
Digital Signal
Image analysis
Morph
Intranet
38. Megabyte; Approximately 1000K or 1 million bytes
MB
Hacker
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Advantages of DTP
39. A computer model of a real life situation used to see how a model operates under certain conditions
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
'what if?' questions
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
Simulation
40. An agreement allowing the use of a software program on a single machine
LAN
Fuzzy logic
Software License
Digital Signal
41. Most common security tools used to restrict access to computer systems.
Analog Signal
Model + / ?
Password
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
42. Word-processing feature that divides long words situated at the ends of lines
automatic hyphenation
Digital Signal
An example of presentation-graphics software
Hacker
43. 1) Poor at planning strategies (less creativity than humans) and can't make decisions (after diagnosis - can't say how to treat patient); 2) powerless outside narrow (but deep) domain of knowledge
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Output Devices
Humans > Computers (8)
Booting
44. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
Global positioning system
Painting Software
Color Depth
MB
45. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
Animation
spell check
OCR
Bar Code Reader
46. Automates the creation of visual aids for lectures - training sessions and other presentations. Can include everything from spreadsheet charting programs to animation-editing software - but most commonly used for creating and displaying a series of o
Information
Presentation-Graphics Software
automatic hyphenation
OCR
47. Technology in which information is delivered automatically to a client computer. The user subscribes to a service - and the server delivers that information periodically and unobtrusively. Contrast with pull technology.
function
Fuzzy logic
Download
Push technology
48. In desktop publishing - software used to combine various source documents into coherent - visually appealing publication (e.g. Adobe InDesign).
Page-Layout Software
Simulation
Telecommuting
Ethernet
49. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Hyperlink
Virtual Reality (VR)
Worm
Common-sense knowledge
50. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
range
Software
Byte
Operating System