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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Part of the Internet - a collection of multimedia documents created by organizations and users worldwide. Documents are linked in a hypertext Web site that allows users to explore them with simpler mouse clicks.
Operating System Advantages
Machine learning
WWW (world wide web)
Information
2. Spreadsheet software function enabling users to change the appearance of cell contents
cell format
spell check
Humans > Computers (8)
Protocol
3. An external device (i.e. keyboard - monitor) connected via cable to the system central processing unit (CPU)
Help file
Peripheral
worksheet
absolute reference
4. Function which enables users to change the appearance of a document by specifying the font - point size - and style of any character in the document - as well as the overall layout of text and graphical elements in the document
Digital Signal
Kerning
formatting
Password
5. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
Augmented Reality
Online help
Domains
Logic Bomb
6. Process of saving data - esp. for data recovery. Many systems automatically back up data and software onto disks or tapes
cell
Hacker
Backup
Pixel
7. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Image Processing Software
OCR
Humans > Computers (8)
Simulation
8. A way to test machine intelligence. (Tester and subject converse - and tester attempts to perceive whether it's a human or computer)
Image analysis
macro
Turning Test
WYSIWYG
9. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
row
formula
Wizard
outliner
10. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world (i.e. temperature - humidity - pressure) to provide data used in robotics. (Enables robots to modify actions based on feedback from outside world) (Ex: vision -
Pattern recognition
Full-Color
Virtual Reality (VR)
Sensor
11. Billions of clock cycles per second - a measurement of a computer's clock speed
Gigahertz
GB
function
Domain
12. Software that serves as tools for doing system maintenance and some repairs that are not automatically handled by the operating system;
Pattern recognition
Utility Program
Factors of a good pw...
'what if?' questions
13. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
Software License
OCR
relative reference
Wizard
14. 1) Robot must not injure a human or - by inaction - allow a human to come to harm; 2) must obey orders given by humans (except where the order conflicts w/ first law); 3) must protect its own existence (w/o conflicting w/ first & second law)
Web crawlers
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
macro
15. A type of logic that allows conclusions to be stated as probabilities rather than certainties. (Used by inference engines and knowledge bases)
Fuzzy logic
ROM
Simulation
Shareware
16. Ongoing public discussions on a particular subject consisting of notes written to a central Internet site and redistributed through a worldwide newsgroup called Usenet. You can check into and out of them whenever you want; all messages are posted on
Newsgroups
Knowledge engineer
Byte
Help file
17. A set of rules for the exchange of data between a terminal and a computer - or between two computers.
Protocol
Page-Layout Software
Expert system
'Read-me' file
18. Enables you to 'paint' pixels on the screen with a pointing device.
Painting Software
Presentation-Graphics Software
Utility Program Features
ROM
19. An interactive cross-reference system that allows textual information to be linked in nonsequential ways. A hypertext document contains links that lead quickly to other parts of the document or to related documents.
Hypertext
Help file
Spot Color
Login Name
20. A communications protocol that enables users to download files from remote servers to their computers - and to upload files they want to share from their computers to these archives.
Domains
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
An example of presentation-graphics software
FTP (file transfer protocol)
21. Software that spreads from program to program or from disk to disk - and uses each infected program or disk to copy itself. A form of software sabotage.
Virus
Knowledge base
WAN
Robot
22. Protocols developed as an experiment in internetworking - now the language of the Internet - allowing cross-network communication for almost every type of computer and network.
ISP (Internet service provider)
Drawing Software
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
formula
23. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Knowledge base
Utility Program
Image analysis
24. Identifying recurring patterns in input data with the goal of understand or categorizing that input. (Easy for humans) (Ex: fingerprint identification - handwriting recognition - speech recognition - optional character recognition)
Advantages of digital television (3)
Pattern recognition
Training software
automatic hyphenation
25. An individual responsible for maintaining a multi-user computer system
Gigahertz
System Administrator
Rules of Thumb for DTP
Hacker
26. A program designed to attack in response to a particular logical even or sequence of events. A type of software sabotage.
Image analysis
ebook (Electronic Book)
Logic Bomb
Pixel
27. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Spot Color
Bit
28. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
spell check
Upload
point size
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
29. Predefined set of calculations (i.e. SUM and AVERAGE)
function
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
Bandwidth
word wrap
30. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Hyperlink
Interactive Multimedia
Video teleconference
Image analysis
31. Microsoft Powerpoint
An example of presentation-graphics software
Rules of Thumb for DTP
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
Data
32. Software robots that systematically explore the Web - retrieve information about pages - and index the retrieved information in a database. (used by search engines)
Domains
Open-Source Software
GUI
Web crawlers
33. All type - including roman - bold - and italics - of a single design (i.e. Helvetica)
serif fonts
Knowledge base
Multimedia
typeface
34. The ability of a software program to run on a specific computer system. Also the ability of a hardware device to function with a particular type of computer
Compatibility
KB
Biometrics
Ergonomics
35. Unauthorized access and/or vandalism of computer systems; short for criminal hacking
Password
Advantages of digital television (3)
Cracking
Virtual Reality (VR)
36. Using a computer to create - edit and print documents
word processing
User Interface
RAM
Password
37. Software that only allows user access according to the user's needs. Some users can open only files that are related to their work. Some users are allowed read-only access to files; they can see but not change them.
range
Access-Control Software
Pixel
An example of presentation-graphics software
38. Television that processes information through a binary code rather than an analog signal.
Digital television
Logic Bomb
Presentation-Graphics Software
Agent
39. The address of a Web site. (unique)
Robot
cell
URL (uniform resource locator)
Factors of a good pw...
40. Binary digit; The smallest unit of information. A bit can have two values: 0 or 1
Bit
Interactive Multimedia
Common-sense knowledge
Turning Test
41. The spacing between letter pairs in a document.
absolute reference
Backup
grammar and style checker
Kerning
42. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Expert system
HTML (hypertext markup language)
Advantages of Robots (3)
Disadvantages of ebooks
43. The standard technique used to send information over the Internet. A message is broken into packets that travel independently from network to network toward their common destination - where they are reunited.
Access-Control Software
Packet-switching
Advantages of Robots (3)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
44. A business that provides its customers with connections to the Internet (along with other services).
Pattern recognition
HTML (hypertext markup language)
ISP (Internet service provider)
Simulation
45. Documentation and help available through a software company's Web site
Unicode
Advantages of Robots (3)
Online help
Multimedia
46. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Morph
ebook (Electronic Book)
Factors of a good pw...
Convergence
47. A computer especially designed to provide software and other resources to other computers over a network
Server
Intranet
column
Open-Source Software
48. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
Input Devices
relative reference
Speech recognition
Public Domain Software
49. Rules of etiquette that apply to Internet communication.
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
Netiquette
Mailing list
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
50. The field of computer science devoted to making computers perceive - reason and act in ways that have - until now - been reserved for human beings.
Intranet
range
ASCII
Artificial Intelligence (AI)