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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Internet protocol used to transfer Web pages.
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
Backdoor
UPS
ISP (Internet service provider)
2. Ongoing public discussions on a particular subject consisting of notes written to a central Internet site and redistributed through a worldwide newsgroup called Usenet. You can check into and out of them whenever you want; all messages are posted on
Newsgroups
value
Analog Signal
Resolution
3. The combination of text - numbers - graphics - animation - sound effects - music and other media in a hyperlinked document.
Common-sense knowledge
typeface
Firewall
Hypermedia
4. Software that can be distributed and modified freely by users; example: Linux
RAM
Virtual Reality (VR)
Open-Source Software
Worm
5. Horizontal
row
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
ISP (Internet service provider)
Access-Control Software
6. Software used as an introductory - teaching or transitional tool for user tasks
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Training software
'Read-me' file
Domain
7. Video reduced to a series of numbers (0 and 1) - which can be edited - stored - and played back without loss of quality.
Digital Video
Packet-switching
Trojan Horse
Operating System
8. Long-term repository for data (e.g. disks - tapes)
Feedback Loop
Upload
Software License
Storage Devices
9. The online sharing of music or other computer files directly among individual computer users' hard drives - rather than through posting the files on central servers.
Morph
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Newsgroups
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
10. A pocket-sized computer used to organize appointments - tasks - notes - contacts - and other personal information; sometimes called hand-held computer or palmtop computer. Many PDAs include additional software and hardware for wireless communication.
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Help file
Painting Software
spell check
11. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Protocol
monospaced fonts
Hypermedia
Resolution
12. 1) data stays consistent over distances; 2) more data can be transmitted; 3) can communicate with other devices
Advantages of digital television (3)
Presentation-Graphics Software
Drawing Software
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
13. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time. (more bandwidth = faster transmission)
Resolution
Bandwidth
Augmented Reality
Virus
14. A computer especially designed to provide software and other resources to other computers over a network
Expert system
Shareware
outliner
Server
15. In desktop publishing - the articles - chapters - drawings - maps - charts - and photographs that are to appear in the publication. Usually produces with standard word processors and graphics programs.
Convergence
Knowledge engineer
Source Document
Backdoor
16. Video clip in which one image metamorphoses into another.
Bluetooth
Morph
Shareware
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
17. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
Virus
Public Domain Software
OCR
Image analysis
18. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Hyperlink
Parallel processing
Gigahertz
Storage Devices
19. The use of computer displays that add virtual information to a person's sensory perceptions - supplementing rather than replacing (as in virtual reality) the world the user sees.
Augmented Reality
Color Depth
Input Devices
WWW (world wide web)
20. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
Vector Graphics
Upload
Networks: + / ?
Humans > Computers (8)
21. Software that serves as tools for doing system maintenance and some repairs that are not automatically handled by the operating system;
Source Document
ROM
function
Utility Program
22. 1) flexible schedule; 2) save time commuting and save $; 3) better for the environment (less gas consumption); 4) better ergonomics (working conditions); 5) save office space/expenses.
absolute reference
Full-Color
Bit
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
23. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Hyperlink
Model + / ?
Wizard
24. Stores programs and the data they need to be instantly accessible to the CPU
Memory
Arpanet
automatic hyphenation
Encryption
25. 1) must be a disciplined worker -- self-motivation! (IB student); 2) must have good time management; 3) lack of socialization with coworkers
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Online help
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
26. A self-contained intra-organizational network that is designed using the same technology as the Internet. (within organization)
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
column
Humans > Computers (8)
Intranet
27. Automatic replication of values - labels and formulas
Web crawlers
replication
Speech recognition
Bug
28. Typeface fonts in which the characters are embellished with fine lines (serifs) at the ends of the main strokes
Factors that control image quality (2)
Bluetooth
Analog Signal
serif fonts
29. Email discussion groups on special-interest topics. All subscribers receive messages sent to the group's mailing address. (private)
Simulation
Fuzzy logic
Turning Test
Mailing list
30. 1) Provide expertise when experts are unavailable; 2) preserve knowledge of experts after they leave an organization; 3) combine knowledge of several experts; 4) take care of routine task so workers can do more challenging jobs
Digital Signal
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
Domain
31. Language that people speak/write everyday.
Natural language
WYSIWYG
formatting
URL (uniform resource locator)
32. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
outliner
formatting
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Login Name
33. Size and style of typeface
Processor
Help file
Natural language
font
34. Part of the Internet - a collection of multimedia documents created by organizations and users worldwide. Documents are linked in a hypertext Web site that allows users to explore them with simpler mouse clicks.
GUI Advantages
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Search engine
WWW (world wide web)
35. A way to test machine intelligence. (Tester and subject converse - and tester attempts to perceive whether it's a human or computer)
Turning Test
User Interface
Advantages of digital television (3)
WAN
36. Software that is free to try with a send-payment-to-keep honor system
Encryption
Processor
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Shareware
37. A communications protocol that enables users to download files from remote servers to their computers - and to upload files they want to share from their computers to these archives.
Rules of Netiquette (6)
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Bug
Protocol
38. Technology that creates the illusion that the user is immersed in a world that exists only inside the computer; this environment contains both scenes and the controls to change those scenes.
Web crawlers
Access-Control Software
Humans < Computers (3)
Virtual Reality (VR)
39. Gigabyte; Approximately 1000 MB
GB
Web crawlers
automatic correction
Factors of a good pw...
40. The process of simulation motion with a series of still pictures.
Digital Video
Animation
Bug
Booting
41. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
GUI
grammar and style checker
Bitmapped Graphics
point size
42. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
'what if?' questions
column
Domains
Image analysis
43. Component of word-processing software that analyzes each word in context - checking for content errors - common grammatical errors - and stylistic problems
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Booting
grammar and style checker
OCR
44. Wide Area Network ; A network that extends over a long distance. Each network site is a node on the network
Knowledge engineer
Turning Test
Morph
WAN
45. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely
Animation
Ergonomics
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
OCR
46. Block of information that appears at the bottom of every page in a document - displaying repetitive information such as automatically calculated page number
Factors of a good pw...
Humans > Computers (8)
Spot Color
footer
47. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
replication
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Firewall
Leading
48. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
Public Domain Software
Responsibilities of System Admin
Training software
Bandwidth
49. Technology in which information is delivered automatically to a client computer. The user subscribes to a service - and the server delivers that information periodically and unobtrusively. Contrast with pull technology.
formula
typeface
Push technology
Telecommuting
50. Fonts which provide more room for wide as opposed to narrow characters
Integrated Software
Expert system
proportionally spaced fonts
Training software