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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device for sending information from the computer (e.g. monitor or printer)
Machine learning
Output Devices
Augmented Reality
Expert system
2. Optical Mark Reader; A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms
Defragmenting
label
OMR
Telecommuting
3. A program that performs useful tasks while at the same time carrying out a secret destructive act. A form of software sabotage/
Camera-Ready
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Trojan Horse
Digital Video
4. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
Login Name
Digital Video
serif fonts
Digital television
5. A special type of communications software designed to access and display information at Internet Web sites.
Browser
Leading
word processing
Integrated Software
6. Identifying recurring patterns in input data with the goal of understand or categorizing that input. (Easy for humans) (Ex: fingerprint identification - handwriting recognition - speech recognition - optional character recognition)
Protocol
Pattern recognition
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Augmented Reality
7. Wide Area Network ; A network that extends over a long distance. Each network site is a node on the network
Intranet
Humans > Computers (8)
WAN
Digital Signal
8. Artificial intelligence techniques that make it possible for machine performance to improve based on feedback from past performance. (Used in games like chess/checkers; based on prior actions)
Machine learning
Template
outliner
typeface
9. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Expert system
Parallel processing
Interactive Multimedia
Bitmapped Graphics
10. Software robots that systematically explore the Web - retrieve information about pages - and index the retrieved information in a database. (used by search engines)
Web crawlers
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
MB
value
11. Software that can be distributed and modified freely by users; example: Linux
Open-Source Software
Packet-switching
ebook (Electronic Book)
Digital television
12. Professionally designed - empty documents that can be adapted to specific user needs. In spreadsheet software - worksheets that contain labels and formulas but no data values. The template produces instant answers when you fill in the blanks.
Template
Image analysis
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
cell format
13. A picture element (dot) on a computer screen or printout. Groups of pixels compose the images on the monitor and the output of a printout.
Knowledge base
Pixel
Digital Video
row
14. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
ISP (Internet service provider)
URL (uniform resource locator)
Video Editing Software
Input Devices
15. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
template
Spot Color
Resolution
Bit
16. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
Agent
replication
Data
Template
17. Network created in 1969 from a government grant during the Cold War that is the foundation of today's Internet. ('Advanced Research Project Agency NETwork')
Output Devices
Arpanet
Tutorial software
Leading
18. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
Drawing Software
Sensor
Worm
Input Devices
19. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Video Editing Software
ebook (Electronic Book)
Operating System
cell format
20. An agreement allowing the use of a software program on a single machine
spell check
Software License
Byte
header
21. Function which enables users to change the appearance of a document by specifying the font - point size - and style of any character in the document - as well as the overall layout of text and graphical elements in the document
Ergonomics
ebook (Electronic Book)
formatting
Utility Program
22. To copy software from an online source to a local computer
Unicode
Download
WYSIWYG
Bluetooth
23. An interactive cross-reference system that allows textual information to be linked in nonsequential ways. A hypertext document contains links that lead quickly to other parts of the document or to related documents.
Backdoor
Hypertext
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
24. An error in programming
Bug
Bitmapped Graphics
Video teleconference
justification
25. Information systems or software programs designed to replicate the decision-making process of a human expert.
Expert system
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
Ergonomics
KB
26. Language that people speak/write everyday.
ASCII
Master Pages
Natural language
Speech recognition
27. A computer model of a real life situation used to see how a model operates under certain conditions
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
typeface
Simulation
MB
28. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Page-Layout Software
Factors that control image quality (2)
Humans > Computers (8)
Hyperlink
29. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
word wrap
Help file
User Interface
Domains
30. A type of logic that allows conclusions to be stated as probabilities rather than certainties. (Used by inference engines and knowledge bases)
Fuzzy logic
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Drawing Software
Virtual Reality (VR)
31. Grouping of 8 bits
Integrated Software
WWW (world wide web)
Byte
Storage Devices
32. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
Factors of a good pw...
GUI Advantages
'Read-me' file
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
33. Spreadsheet document which appears on the screen as a grid or numbered rows/columns
worksheet
Inference engine
Domains
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
34. Device for accepting input (e.g. a keyboard)
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Input Devices
Video teleconference
Encryption
35. Fonts like those in the courier family that mimic typewriters; characters - no matter how narrow or wide - hold the same amount of space
Resolution
monospaced fonts
UPS
Peripheral
36. Terabyte; Approximately 1 million megabytes
replication
Server
Model
TB
37. Software which must be purchased through commercial channels and is copyrighted; Cannot be legally duplicated for others
Integrated Software
Domains
Fuzzy logic
Commercial Software
38. A program designed to attack in response to a particular logical even or sequence of events. A type of software sabotage.
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Logic Bomb
function
relative reference
39. Software used mainly to produce print publications. Also - the process of using desktop-publishing software to produce publications (e.g. brochures - newsletters - forms - menus - event fliers - notices)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Virtual Reality (VR)
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
KB
40. Component of word-processing software that analyzes each word in context - checking for content errors - common grammatical errors - and stylistic problems
grammar and style checker
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Hyperlink
Biometrics
41. Automatic replication of values - labels and formulas
replication
Packet-switching
Software License
Upload
42. 1) Saves printing costs after initial software purchase. 2) Saves time traveling back to commercial printer b/c you can use a personal printer. 3) Reduces # of publication errors. 4) Allows more people to publish.
word processing
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Operating System
Advantages of DTP
43. Reference to a cell in relation to the current cell; modifies when copied
Page-Layout Software
Password
relative reference
Information
44. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
Augmented Reality
ROM
Hyperlink
Open-Source Software
45. Synonym finder
thesaurus
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
UPS
proportionally spaced fonts
46. Computer controlled machines designed to perform specific manual tasks ('forced labor')
Robot
Agent
replication
Humans < Computers (3)
47. American Standard Code for Information Interchange; A code that represents characters as 8-bit codes. Allows the binary computer to work with letters - digits and special characters
Utility Program Features
OCR
ASCII
column
48. Face-to-face communication over long distances using video and computer technology.
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Video teleconference
thesaurus
Domain
49. An external device (i.e. keyboard - monitor) connected via cable to the system central processing unit (CPU)
Push technology
Search engine
Peripheral
column
50. 1) documents can be disorienting and leave the reader wondering; 2) documents don't always have the links readers want - leaving them frustrated because they can't easily get from here to there; 3) documents may contain 'lost' links - especially on t
Ergonomics
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
IP address
Virus