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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The address of a Web site. (unique)
LAN
'Read-me' file
Information
URL (uniform resource locator)
2. 1) Saves printing costs after initial software purchase. 2) Saves time traveling back to commercial printer b/c you can use a personal printer. 3) Reduces # of publication errors. 4) Allows more people to publish.
Advantages of DTP
Information
Ethernet
Networks: + / ?
3. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
Command-Line Interface
Utility Program Features
Browser
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
4. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
Backup
Global positioning system
ISP (Internet service provider)
Integrated Software
5. An interactive cross-reference system that allows textual information to be linked in nonsequential ways. A hypertext document contains links that lead quickly to other parts of the document or to related documents.
Robot
Backup
Hypertext
WAN
6. A desktop-published document that uses a wide range of color; contrast with spot color.
Interactive Multimedia
word processing
Full-Color
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
7. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Logic Bomb
Disadvantages of ebooks
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
8. Block of information that appears at the bottom of every page in a document - displaying repetitive information such as automatically calculated page number
Multimedia
footer
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Cookies
9. 1) documents can be disorienting and leave the reader wondering; 2) documents don't always have the links readers want - leaving them frustrated because they can't easily get from here to there; 3) documents may contain 'lost' links - especially on t
Command-Line Interface
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
Model
Browser
10. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
IP address
Cracking
Sensor
Public Domain Software
11. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
Networks: + / ?
Machine learning
Drawing Software
Memory
12. Function which enables users to change the appearance of a document by specifying the font - point size - and style of any character in the document - as well as the overall layout of text and graphical elements in the document
Factors of a good pw...
Video teleconference
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
formatting
13. A program designed to attack in response to a particular logical even or sequence of events. A type of software sabotage.
Camera-Ready
Resolution
Logic Bomb
range
14. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
Newsgroups
Digital Video
Upload
Training software
15. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
Inference engine
User Interface
Packet-switching
Camera-Ready
16. Copy files between storage devices; Repair damaged data files; Guard against viruses; Compress files to take up less disk space; example: defragmenting
Pattern recognition
RAM
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
Utility Program Features
17. Software robots that systematically explore the Web - retrieve information about pages - and index the retrieved information in a database. (used by search engines)
Input Devices
Knowledge engineer
Web crawlers
Natural language
18. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Convergence
Parallel processing
OMR
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
19. Technology in which browsers on client computers pull information from server machines; the browser needs to initiate a request before any information is delivered.
grammar and style checker
Bitmapped Graphics
User Interface
Pull technology
20. (autocorrect) word-processing feature that places footnotes where they belong on the page
replication
Knowledge base
automatic correction
LAN
21. Information systems or software programs designed to replicate the decision-making process of a human expert.
Expert system
Advantages of Robots (3)
HTTP (hypertext transfer protocol)
Camera-Ready
22. Megabyte; Approximately 1000K or 1 million bytes
Utility Program
Video teleconference
MB
Help file
23. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
URL (uniform resource locator)
outliner
Common-sense knowledge
cell
24. Uninterruptable Power Supply; A hardware device that protects computers from data loss during power failures
UPS
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Virus
ASCII
25. Technology that creates the illusion that the user is immersed in a world that exists only inside the computer; this environment contains both scenes and the controls to change those scenes.
Operating System Advantages
label
Virtual Reality (VR)
Source Document
26. A computer model of a real life situation used to see how a model operates under certain conditions
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Simulation
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
WAN
27. Allows documents of all types to be stored - viewed - or modified on any Windows or Macintosh computer - making it possible for many organizations to reduce paper flow.
word wrap
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Operating System
Login Name
28. 1) Plan before you publish! 2) Use appropriate fonts. 3) Don't go 'style-crazy.' 4) Look at the document through the reader's eyes. 5) Learn from the masters. 6) Know your limitations. 7) Remember your message/objective.
Rules of Thumb for DTP
Training software
Telecommuting
Drawing Software
29. A communications protocol that enables users to download files from remote servers to their computers - and to upload files they want to share from their computers to these archives.
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Augmented Reality
Video Editing Software
30. The standard technique used to send information over the Internet. A message is broken into packets that travel independently from network to network toward their common destination - where they are reunited.
Upload
WWW (world wide web)
Packet-switching
Hacker
31. 1) Provide expertise when experts are unavailable; 2) preserve knowledge of experts after they leave an organization; 3) combine knowledge of several experts; 4) take care of routine task so workers can do more challenging jobs
Cookies
Parallel processing
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
font
32. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
function
Common-sense knowledge
Rules of Netiquette (6)
Image Processing Software
33. The use of computers to draw products or process designs on the screen.
grammar and style checker
OMR
Common-sense knowledge
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
34. ~Adding/configuring new work stations ~Setting up user accounts ~Installing system wide software ~Performing preventative procedures for viruses ~Allocating storage space
Responsibilities of System Admin
Shareware
Image Processing Software
outliner
35. (Modeling) The use of computers to create abstract models of objects - organisms - organizations and processes
Online help
Augmented Reality
Domain
Model
36. Numbers which are the raw material used to perform calculations
Integrated Software
value
macro
OMR
37. Text-editing feature of a word-processing program which automatically moves any words that won't fit on the current line to the next line - along with the cursor
Augmented Reality
Server
Spot Color
word wrap
38. Software that serves as tools for doing system maintenance and some repairs that are not automatically handled by the operating system;
Utility Program
Login Name
IP address
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
39. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Utility Program Features
Image Processing Software
Online help
Pull technology
40. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
Video Editing Software
Multimedia
Trojan Horse
Robot
41. In desktop publishing - software used to combine various source documents into coherent - visually appealing publication (e.g. Adobe InDesign).
Online help
Page-Layout Software
TB
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
42. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
header
Pixel
Spot Color
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
43. Email discussion groups on special-interest topics. All subscribers receive messages sent to the group's mailing address. (private)
Hypermedia
Mailing list
Wizard
Digital Video
44. Provides direct instruction in a clearly specified skill of subject
justification
proportionally spaced fonts
Humans < Computers (3)
Tutorial software
45. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Operating System Advantages
Operating System
Biometrics
Domain
46. Instructions that tell the hardware what to do to transform the input into out put
formatting
WWW (world wide web)
Server
Software
47. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
formula
Hyperlink
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
IP address
48. Using multiple processors to divide jobs into pieces and work simultaneously on the pieces (multitasking!)
Parallel processing
column
Image analysis
Full-Color
49. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Unicode
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Resolution
Domains
50. 1) makes long distance meetings possible and reduces costs; 2) enables decisions to evolve over time; 3) emphasizes messages over messenger
value
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
range
Operating System