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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Predefined set of calculations (i.e. SUM and AVERAGE)
Humans < Computers (3)
function
Model
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
2. Automates the creation of visual aids for lectures - training sessions and other presentations. Can include everything from spreadsheet charting programs to animation-editing software - but most commonly used for creating and displaying a series of o
Presentation-Graphics Software
Worm
ebook (Electronic Book)
Model + / ?
3. Software packages which include several applications designed to work well together; such as Microsoft Office
Drawing Software
Information
Biometrics
Integrated Software
4. 1)No common words 2)Change frequently 3)Use #s and letters 4)Keep it a secret
Hyperlink
Factors of a good pw...
spell check
'Read-me' file
5. A word - phrase - or picture that acts as a button - enabling the user to explore the Web or a multimedia document with mouse clicks.
TB
thesaurus
Hyperlink
grammar and style checker
6. Device for sending information from the computer (e.g. monitor or printer)
Output Devices
Knowledge engineer
LAN
Pixel
7. 1) must be a disciplined worker -- self-motivation! (IB student); 2) must have good time management; 3) lack of socialization with coworkers
Camera-Ready
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
'what if?' questions
Open-Source Software
8. In a computer simulation - the user and the computer responding to data from each other
Gigahertz
Utility Program Features
Feedback Loop
justification
9. An undocumented way of gaining access to a program - online service - or entire computer system - written by a programmer who created the code; Can be a security hazard because it is vulnerable to hackers
Expert system
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
Gigahertz
Backdoor
10. A stream of bits
Digital Signal
Model + / ?
automatic correction
Model
11. Wide Area Network ; A network that extends over a long distance. Each network site is a node on the network
Camera-Ready
WAN
Hyperlink
Agent
12. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
Software Piracy
Augmented Reality
Login Name
Inference engine
13. Binary digit; The smallest unit of information. A bit can have two values: 0 or 1
HTML (hypertext markup language)
Push technology
ebook (Electronic Book)
Bit
14. The quantity of information that can be transmitted through a communication medium in a given amount of time. (more bandwidth = faster transmission)
Bandwidth
Logic Bomb
GUI
automatic correction
15. Allows documents of all types to be stored - viewed - or modified on any Windows or Macintosh computer - making it possible for many organizations to reduce paper flow.
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Integrated Software
Camera-Ready
Knowledge base
16. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
Tutorial software
Hyperlink
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
formula
17. Anything that can be communicated
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
column
Information
Augmented Reality
18. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
Hypermedia
Domains
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Logic Bomb
19. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
Search engine
Global positioning system
Bug
Worm
20. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
Hacker
KB
Common-sense knowledge
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
21. A popular networking architecture developed in 1976 at Xerox with general principles which apply to all common network connections
Bug
Ethernet
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
value
22. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
Input Devices
Networks: + / ?
Image analysis
Domains
23. A program that performs useful tasks while at the same time carrying out a secret destructive act. A form of software sabotage/
Trojan Horse
Fuzzy logic
Bug
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
24. Software robots that systematically explore the Web - retrieve information about pages - and index the retrieved information in a database. (used by search engines)
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Web crawlers
Access-Control Software
Resolution
25. Communicates with peripherals; Coordinates the concurrent processing of tasks; Manages memory; Keeps track of location of all programs/files of hard drive
Factors that control image quality (2)
Software Piracy
Newsgroups
Operating System Advantages
26. A business that provides its customers with connections to the Internet (along with other services).
Wizard
relative reference
ISP (Internet service provider)
Pull technology
27. Information systems or software programs designed to replicate the decision-making process of a human expert.
Expert system
User Interface
Biometrics
Master Pages
28. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
Teleconference
Spot Color
Download
Upload
29. A unique string of four numbers separated by periods that serves as a unique address for a computer on the Internet. The IP address of the host computer and the sending computer is included with every packet of information that traverses the Internet
Natural language
replication
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
IP address
30. 'what you see is what you get' (wizzy-wig); arrangement of words on the screen representing a close approximation to the arrangement of words on the printed page
Server
cell format
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
WYSIWYG
31. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Resolution
Painting Software
Video Editing Software
spell check
32. Software that spreads from program to program or from disk to disk - and uses each infected program or disk to copy itself. A form of software sabotage.
Virus
Camera-Ready
Turning Test
MB
33. Measure of character size (one point equals 1/72 inch)
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Processor
point size
Bandwidth
34. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
outliner
Software
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Common-sense knowledge
35. Enables you to 'paint' pixels on the screen with a pointing device.
grammar and style checker
Open-Source Software
Painting Software
Multimedia
36. Language that people speak/write everyday.
Natural language
Global positioning system
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
ebook (Electronic Book)
37. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
Login Name
Humans < Computers (3)
Public Domain Software
Expert system
38. Fonts which provide more room for wide as opposed to narrow characters
value
Bandwidth
proportionally spaced fonts
Utility Program
39. Reference to a specific cell address; doesn't change when copied
Page-Layout Software
absolute reference
Command-Line Interface
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
40. A computer model of a real life situation used to see how a model operates under certain conditions
Analog Signal
Simulation
thesaurus
typeface
41. 1) Save labor costs (work all the time - no breaks/vacations); 2) improve quality and increase production (esp. in repetitive tasks); 3) ideal for dangerous/impossible jobs for humans
Advantages of Robots (3)
Spot Color
Access-Control Software
Virus
42. Measurements of individual body characteristics - such as voiceprint or fingerprint; sometimes used in computer security
template
Biometrics
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Packet-switching
43. A type of logic that allows conclusions to be stated as probabilities rather than certainties. (Used by inference engines and knowledge bases)
'what if?' questions
Fuzzy logic
Model
Input Devices
44. A pocket-sized computer used to organize appointments - tasks - notes - contacts - and other personal information; sometimes called hand-held computer or palmtop computer. Many PDAs include additional software and hardware for wireless communication.
Command-Line Interface
ROM
Hyperlink
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
45. Microsoft Powerpoint
Packet-switching
An example of presentation-graphics software
value
word processing
46. Created: 1) URL; 2) HTML; 3) HTTP://; 4) first 'browser'
Password
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Protocol
OCR
47. Worksheets which contain labels and formulas but no data values; instant answers are produced when information is provided
template
cell
Natural language
proportionally spaced fonts
48. Alignment of text on a line: left justification (smooth left margin - ragged right margin) - right justification (smooth right - ragged left)
LAN
Cookies
justification
Newsgroups
49. Ongoing public discussions on a particular subject consisting of notes written to a central Internet site and redistributed through a worldwide newsgroup called Usenet. You can check into and out of them whenever you want; all messages are posted on
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Newsgroups
Commercial Software
Source Document
50. Computer controlled machines designed to perform specific manual tasks ('forced labor')
Robot
Advantages of Robots (3)
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)