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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (Modeling) The use of computers to create abstract models of objects - organisms - organizations and processes
System Administrator
Spot Color
Model
Rules of Netiquette (6)
2. Intuitive: 1)throw away 2)trash bin; open file ~ folders 3)Consistent: integrated software 4)Forgiving: undo - cancel 5)Protective: double-click on closing 6)Flexible: copy/paste - shortcuts 7)Speech Recognition Software
Advantages of Robots (3)
Public Domain Software
GUI Advantages
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
3. Billions of clock cycles per second - a measurement of a computer's clock speed
Gigahertz
Hacker
Augmented Reality
Kerning
4. An online meeting between 2 or more people; done in 'real time' (ex: IM [instant messaging])
Video teleconference
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Peripheral
Teleconference
5. 1)No common words 2)Change frequently 3)Use #s and letters 4)Keep it a secret
justification
Browser
Factors of a good pw...
OCR
6. Process of saving data - esp. for data recovery. Many systems automatically back up data and software onto disks or tapes
Password
point size
Backup
Rules of Netiquette (6)
7. Reference to a cell in relation to the current cell; modifies when copied
URL (uniform resource locator)
outliner
Disadvantages of ebooks
relative reference
8. Email discussion groups on special-interest topics. All subscribers receive messages sent to the group's mailing address. (private)
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Mailing list
Feedback Loop
range
9. Block of information that appears at the bottom of every page in a document - displaying repetitive information such as automatically calculated page number
footer
WWW (world wide web)
Memory
Full-Color
10. To copy software from an online source to a local computer
Download
absolute reference
Commercial Software
Software Piracy
11. Word-processing feature that divides long words situated at the ends of lines
formatting
automatic hyphenation
Booting
Personal digital assistant (PDA)
12. A specialist who interviews and observes experts - and converts their words and actions into a knowledge base.
Resolution
Factors of a good pw...
Arpanet
Knowledge engineer
13. The address of a Web site. (unique)
Open-Source Software
serif fonts
URL (uniform resource locator)
Robot
14. A type of wireless device that enables mobile phones - hand-held computers - and PCs to communicate with each other regardless of operating system.
Feedback Loop
Memory
Painting Software
Bluetooth
15. Enables you to 'paint' pixels on the screen with a pointing device.
Painting Software
Wizard
replication
Rules of Netiquette (6)
16. Technology in which browsers on client computers pull information from server machines; the browser needs to initiate a request before any information is delivered.
Defragmenting
Pull technology
Shareware
Ergonomics
17. Horizontal
template
spell check
row
UPS
18. Software that facilitates the arrangement of information into hierarchies or levels of ideas
Vector Graphics
Image analysis
Humans < Computers (3)
outliner
19. Bit depth; the number of bits devoted to each pixel.
Digital television
System Administrator
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Color Depth
20. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Logic Bomb
Factors that control image quality (2)
Commercial Software
Search engine
21. The storage of pictures as collections of lines - shapes and other objects.
Vector Graphics
OMR
Camera-Ready
Command-Line Interface
22. The spacing between lines of text.
Leading
worksheet
Pull technology
Robot
23. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
Storage Devices
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
Login Name
Newsgroups
24. Provides direct instruction in a clearly specified skill of subject
Tutorial software
footer
formula
Output Devices
25. The standard technique used to send information over the Internet. A message is broken into packets that travel independently from network to network toward their common destination - where they are reunited.
automatic hyphenation
Factors of a good pw...
Packet-switching
font
26. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
formatting
Commercial Software
Password
Upload
27. Face-to-face communication over long distances using video and computer technology.
Operating System
Video teleconference
automatic correction
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
28. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Image Processing Software
Operating System
Template
Virtual Reality (VR)
29. In desktop publishing - software used to combine various source documents into coherent - visually appealing publication (e.g. Adobe InDesign).
Bit
justification
Mailing list
Page-Layout Software
30. Software packages which include several applications designed to work well together; such as Microsoft Office
Integrated Software
Painting Software
Model
cell format
31. Vertical
MB
outliner
Protocol
column
32. The online sharing of music or other computer files directly among individual computer users' hard drives - rather than through posting the files on central servers.
Feedback Loop
Full-Color
'Read-me' file
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
33. Identifying recurring patterns in input data with the goal of understand or categorizing that input. (Easy for humans) (Ex: fingerprint identification - handwriting recognition - speech recognition - optional character recognition)
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Pattern recognition
Login Name
outliner
34. Kilobyte; About 1000 bytes of information
KB
Storage Devices
'Read-me' file
UPS
35. Function which enables users to change the appearance of a document by specifying the font - point size - and style of any character in the document - as well as the overall layout of text and graphical elements in the document
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
formatting
Common-sense knowledge
URL (uniform resource locator)
36. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
Shareware
font
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Expert system
37. A type of logic that allows conclusions to be stated as probabilities rather than certainties. (Used by inference engines and knowledge bases)
Fuzzy logic
relative reference
ISP (Internet service provider)
Networks: + / ?
38. Created: 1) URL; 2) HTML; 3) HTTP://; 4) first 'browser'
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
point size
Open-Source Software
39. Worksheets which contain labels and formulas but no data values; instant answers are produced when information is provided
Parallel processing
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
template
40. An error in programming
Newsgroups
Bug
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
font
41. A defense department system with 24 satellites that can pinpoint any location on the Earth.
row
Storage Devices
Global positioning system
'Read-me' file
42. Reference to a specific cell address; doesn't change when copied
Source Document
absolute reference
Pixel
HTML (hypertext markup language)
43. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Bitmapped Graphics
Robot
User Interface
Digital Signal
44. Typeset-quality pages - ready to be photographed and printed.
Camera-Ready
ROM
Common-sense knowledge
function
45. Alignment of text on a line: left justification (smooth left margin - ragged right margin) - right justification (smooth right - ragged left)
Access-Control Software
justification
Defragmenting
Hypermedia
46. In a computer simulation - the user and the computer responding to data from each other
Feedback Loop
Source Document
Natural language
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
47. Using multiple processors to divide jobs into pieces and work simultaneously on the pieces (multitasking!)
Backup
Parallel processing
Digital Signal
Output Devices
48. Ongoing public discussions on a particular subject consisting of notes written to a central Internet site and redistributed through a worldwide newsgroup called Usenet. You can check into and out of them whenever you want; all messages are posted on
justification
word wrap
Newsgroups
Spot Color
49. Software which must be purchased through commercial channels and is copyrighted; Cannot be legally duplicated for others
Commercial Software
Ergonomics
Inference engine
Worm
50. Technology that creates the illusion that the user is immersed in a world that exists only inside the computer; this environment contains both scenes and the controls to change those scenes.
GUI
Advantages of teleconferencing (3)
Virtual Reality (VR)
Presentation-Graphics Software