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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ~Advantages 1)Share data - increase productivity 2)Share hardware - reduce costs 3)Allow people to work together/communicate ~Disadvantages 1)Easier spread of viruses 2)Privacy issues - especially access levels not set 3)Integrity of data - when shar
Model
Command-Line Interface
Networks: + / ?
Operating System Advantages
2. A software help agent that walks the user through a complex process
Wizard
WYSIWYG
Leading
Byte
3. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely
Simulation
outliner
Information
Ergonomics
4. Fonts like those in the courier family that mimic typewriters; characters - no matter how narrow or wide - hold the same amount of space
System Administrator
Interactive Multimedia
monospaced fonts
Password
5. Alignment of text on a line: left justification (smooth left margin - ragged right margin) - right justification (smooth right - ragged left)
justification
outliner
Machine learning
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
6. Video reduced to a series of numbers (0 and 1) - which can be edited - stored - and played back without loss of quality.
KB
Digital Video
Domains
Hyperlink
7. Word-processing feature that divides long words situated at the ends of lines
Worm
automatic hyphenation
thesaurus
Protocol
8. 1) data stays consistent over distances; 2) more data can be transmitted; 3) can communicate with other devices
Advantages of digital television (3)
Logic Bomb
range
Compatibility
9. The use of computers to draw products or process designs on the screen.
proportionally spaced fonts
Login Name
TB
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
10. (autocorrect) word-processing feature that places footnotes where they belong on the page
word wrap
automatic correction
Video Editing Software
Agent
11. Information in a form that can be read - used and manipulated by a computer
Data
Networks: + / ?
Wizard
PDF (Portable Document Format)
12. Block that appears at the top of every page in a document displaying repetitive information such as chapter title
Upload
header
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
typeface
13. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Bitmapped Graphics
Information
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
URL (uniform resource locator)
14. Microsoft Powerpoint
Morph
An example of presentation-graphics software
'Read-me' file
Tutorial software
15. To post software= or documents to an online source for availability to others
Upload
Digital television
Video teleconference
Natural language
16. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
cell
An example of presentation-graphics software
Image Processing Software
Drawing Software
17. Instructions that tell the hardware what to do to transform the input into out put
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Newsgroups
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Software
18. Multimedia that enables the user to take an active part in the experience.
Training software
spell check
Interactive Multimedia
Painting Software
19. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
Spot Color
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Unicode
Vector Graphics
20. Copy files between storage devices; Repair damaged data files; Guard against viruses; Compress files to take up less disk space; example: defragmenting
Utility Program Features
Virtual Reality (VR)
Advantages of Robots (3)
Humans > Computers (8)
21. 1) vulnerable to network glitches and machine failures; 2) vulnerable to security breech; 3) filters out human component of communication (ex: eye contact; voice)
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
Humans < Computers (3)
proportionally spaced fonts
Responsibilities of System Admin
22. Block of information that appears at the bottom of every page in a document - displaying repetitive information such as automatically calculated page number
footer
Advantages of Robots (3)
worksheet
Image analysis
23. A program that performs useful tasks while at the same time carrying out a secret destructive act. A form of software sabotage/
automatic correction
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Trojan Horse
Server
24. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
row
Operating System
Fuzzy logic
25. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
WWW (world wide web)
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
GUI
Image analysis
26. An agreement allowing the use of a software program on a single machine
automatic hyphenation
Software License
Encryption
Output Devices
27. Horizontal
Utility Program
ebook (Electronic Book)
row
Agent
28. All type - including roman - bold - and italics - of a single design (i.e. Helvetica)
worksheet
Public Domain Software
typeface
Backup
29. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
typeface
Domains
Public Domain Software
User Interface
30. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
WWW (world wide web)
Image Processing Software
Painting Software
31. Long-term repository for data (e.g. disks - tapes)
Storage Devices
thesaurus
Defragmenting
Digital Video
32. 1) Mathematical calculations faster w/ more accuracy; 2) storing vast amounts of data; 3) recall information
Humans < Computers (3)
OMR
absolute reference
Digital television
33. Software that derives logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. ('If... then...' logic)
Inference engine
Firewall
Search engine
absolute reference
34. The coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. (ex: fax machine which combines scanning/printing)
Convergence
footer
Push technology
Wizard
35. 'what you see is what you get' (wizzy-wig); arrangement of words on the screen representing a close approximation to the arrangement of words on the printed page
WYSIWYG
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Page-Layout Software
monospaced fonts
36. A type of wireless device that enables mobile phones - hand-held computers - and PCs to communicate with each other regardless of operating system.
grammar and style checker
Spot Color
Bluetooth
Byte
37. Measure of character size (one point equals 1/72 inch)
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
point size
Search engine
Integrated Software
38. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
Video Editing Software
DTP (Desktop Publishing)
Intranet
Command-Line Interface
39. 1) flexible schedule; 2) save time commuting and save $; 3) better for the environment (less gas consumption); 4) better ergonomics (working conditions); 5) save office space/expenses.
Operating System Advantages
GUI
MB
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
40. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
Shareware
Ergonomics
Encryption
Common-sense knowledge
41. Stores programs and the data they need to be instantly accessible to the CPU
Turning Test
Memory
Leading
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
42. Kilobyte; About 1000 bytes of information
footer
KB
Worm
function
43. The spacing between letter pairs in a document.
MB
function
Machine learning
Kerning
44. Automatic replication of values - labels and formulas
Newsgroups
replication
Fuzzy logic
Networks: + / ?
45. Software packages which include several applications designed to work well together; such as Microsoft Office
Integrated Software
Processor
Disadvantages of hypertext (4)
automatic correction
46. Artificial intelligence techniques that make it possible for machine performance to improve based on feedback from past performance. (Used in games like chess/checkers; based on prior actions)
Humans < Computers (3)
Robot
Parallel processing
Machine learning
47. An undocumented way of gaining access to a program - online service - or entire computer system - written by a programmer who created the code; Can be a security hazard because it is vulnerable to hackers
Backdoor
Feedback Loop
Disadvantages of ebooks
absolute reference
48. Reference to a cell in relation to the current cell; modifies when copied
relative reference
Spot Color
Domain
font
49. 1) Saves printing costs after initial software purchase. 2) Saves time traveling back to commercial printer b/c you can use a personal printer. 3) Reduces # of publication errors. 4) Allows more people to publish.
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Camera-Ready
Advantages of DTP
IP address
50. Protocols developed as an experiment in internetworking - now the language of the Internet - allowing cross-network communication for almost every type of computer and network.
TCP/IP (transmission control protocol / Internet protocol)
Data
Inference engine
Unicode