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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stores programs and the data they need to be instantly accessible to the CPU
Memory
Newsgroups
Color Depth
Open-Source Software
2. 1) must be a disciplined worker -- self-motivation! (IB student); 2) must have good time management; 3) lack of socialization with coworkers
Fuzzy logic
Compatibility
Byte
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
3. Technology in which information is delivered automatically to a client computer. The user subscribes to a service - and the server delivers that information periodically and unobtrusively. Contrast with pull technology.
Virtual Reality (VR)
Push technology
Factors that control image quality (2)
Utility Program Features
4. Network created in 1969 from a government grant during the Cold War that is the foundation of today's Internet. ('Advanced Research Project Agency NETwork')
UPS
Public Domain Software
GB
Arpanet
5. 1) Mathematical calculations faster w/ more accuracy; 2) storing vast amounts of data; 3) recall information
Augmented Reality
Humans < Computers (3)
RAM
Newsgroups
6. Optical Character Recognition; Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. Can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software
OCR
row
automatic correction
Shareware
7. Grouping of 8 bits
'Read-me' file
Painting Software
GUI
Byte
8. The use of computer displays that add virtual information to a person's sensory perceptions - supplementing rather than replacing (as in virtual reality) the world the user sees.
Software Piracy
macro
template
Augmented Reality
9. 1) Saves printing costs after initial software purchase. 2) Saves time traveling back to commercial printer b/c you can use a personal printer. 3) Reduces # of publication errors. 4) Allows more people to publish.
Advantages of DTP
outliner
Knowledge base
relative reference
10. 1) Say what is meant and with care (when using the Internet/email - there is no tone of voice); 2) keep it short (otherwise people may not read it all and miss stuff); 3) don't assume you're anonymous; 4) learn the non-verbal language of the net; 5)
Interactive Multimedia
Rules of Netiquette (6)
Color Depth
grammar and style checker
11. The address of a Web site. (unique)
MB
URL (uniform resource locator)
Firewall
Drawing Software
12. Documentation and help available through a software company's Web site
TB
Online help
Server
Image analysis
13. Size and style of typeface
Spot Color
word processing
Utility Program
font
14. Graphics in which images are stored and manipulated as organized collections of pixels rather than as shapes and lines. Contrast with object-oriented graphics.
Bitmapped Graphics
KB
Drawing Software
justification
15. 1) ability to create models with physical characteristics (weight and volume); 2) model can be rotated; 3) can evaluate structural performance by applying an imaginary force; 4) designs can be easily altered and edited
Byte
Advantages of Computer Aided Design (CAD) (4)
automatic correction
relative reference
16. Loading the non-ROM part of the operating system into memory
Upload
Pull technology
Memory
Booting
17. Ongoing public discussions on a particular subject consisting of notes written to a central Internet site and redistributed through a worldwide newsgroup called Usenet. You can check into and out of them whenever you want; all messages are posted on
Fuzzy logic
UPS
Color Depth
Newsgroups
18. Small text file that comes with many software packages - and contains information not included in the official documentation
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
19. 1) Robot must not injure a human or - by inaction - allow a human to come to harm; 2) must obey orders given by humans (except where the order conflicts w/ first law); 3) must protect its own existence (w/o conflicting w/ first & second law)
Laws of Robots (3) (Asimov)
cell
Pattern recognition
automatic correction
20. The identification of spoken words and sentences by a computer - making it possible for voice input to be converted into text files
Speech recognition
Hacker
System Administrator
Arpanet
21. Automates the creation of visual aids for lectures - training sessions and other presentations. Can include everything from spreadsheet charting programs to animation-editing software - but most commonly used for creating and displaying a series of o
Presentation-Graphics Software
Knowledge base
Protocol
Logic Bomb
22. Software that enables the user to manipulate photographs and other high-resolution images.
Image Processing Software
Intranet
range
Gigahertz
23. Copy files between storage devices; Repair damaged data files; Guard against viruses; Compress files to take up less disk space; example: defragmenting
GUI Advantages
Utility Program Features
FTP (file transfer protocol)
Virus
24. Binary digit; The smallest unit of information. A bit can have two values: 0 or 1
GUI
Bit
Storage Devices
header
25. A unique string of four numbers separated by periods that serves as a unique address for a computer on the Internet. The IP address of the host computer and the sending computer is included with every packet of information that traverses the Internet
IP address
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Wizard
Virus
26. Created: 1) URL; 2) HTML; 3) HTTP://; 4) first 'browser'
Compatibility
Machine learning
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
27. Software for editing digital video - including titles - sound and special effects.
cell
word processing
GB
Video Editing Software
28. Numbers which are the raw material used to perform calculations
label
absolute reference
word processing
value
29. Instructions that tell the hardware what to do to transform the input into out put
Logic Bomb
Software
Drawing Software
Defragmenting
30. The density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Turning Test
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
ASCII
Resolution
31. Documentation file that appears onscreen at the user's request
Arpanet
Help file
Netiquette
Open-Source Software
32. Read-Only Memory; Memory that include permanent information only. The computer can only read information from in; it can never write any new information on it
Humans < Computers (3)
ROM
Fuzzy logic
Utility Program Features
33. Reference to a cell in relation to the current cell; modifies when copied
Robot
relative reference
label
value
34. Small files deposited on a user's hard disk by Web sites - enabling sites to remember what they know about their visitors between sessions.
Bug
Cookies
OMR
Unicode
35. Terabyte; Approximately 1 million megabytes
Rules of thumb for using Powerpoint (6)
Humans > Computers (8)
monospaced fonts
TB
36. A type of wireless device that enables mobile phones - hand-held computers - and PCs to communicate with each other regardless of operating system.
justification
row
typeface
Bluetooth
37. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Model + / ?
Drawing Software
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
Disadvantages of ebooks
38. A program for locating information on the Web. (uses Web crawlers)
UPS
word wrap
Search engine
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
39. An external device (i.e. keyboard - monitor) connected via cable to the system central processing unit (CPU)
Digital Signal
TB
Peripheral
Natural language
40. The spacing between lines of text.
Leading
Page-Layout Software
Command-Line Interface
OMR
41. Knowledge acquired from living in the world.
Rules of Netiquette (6)
Common-sense knowledge
Ergonomics
Browser
42. The process of identifying objects and shapes in a photograph - drawing - video or other visual image. (Effortless for humans - difficult for computers)
Computer Aided Design (CAD)
Machine learning
Image analysis
outliner
43. Video clip in which one image metamorphoses into another.
formula
Morph
Server
Pixel
44. The narrow (but deep) knowledge base of an expert system.
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Domain
Packet-switching
URL (uniform resource locator)
45. Device for sending information from the computer (e.g. monitor or printer)
Agent
Output Devices
KB
function
46. Word-processing feature that divides long words situated at the ends of lines
Painting Software
Utility Program
automatic hyphenation
Information
47. Software that can be distributed and modified freely by users; example: Linux
Morph
An example of presentation-graphics software
Open-Source Software
Pull technology
48. A system of programs that performs a variety of technical operations - providing an additional layer of insulation between the user and the bits-and-bytes world of computer hardware
Operating System
Resolution
Push technology
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
49. 1) Amount of network traffic; 2) size/type of file being transferred; 3) type/quality of network connection
Cracking
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
Template
Password
50. Face-to-face communication over long distances using video and computer technology.
Netiquette
Hacker
Video teleconference
Sensor