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Test your basic knowledge |
IT Literacy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
it-skills
,
literacy
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stream of bits
footer
cell
Fuzzy logic
Digital Signal
2. 1) Say what is meant and with care (when using the Internet/email - there is no tone of voice); 2) keep it short (otherwise people may not read it all and miss stuff); 3) don't assume you're anonymous; 4) learn the non-verbal language of the net; 5)
Rules of Netiquette (6)
serif fonts
Video teleconference
Video Editing Software
3. Measurements of individual body characteristics - such as voiceprint or fingerprint; sometimes used in computer security
Biometrics
Input Devices
header
Upload
4. A method of compression that can squeeze a music file to a fraction of its original CD sized with only slight loss of quality.
cell
spell check
Motion Picture Audio Layer (MP3)
Worm
5. ~Advantages 1)Safety: easy to simulate without actual risk 2)Economy: Build/simulate/destroy without waste 3)Projection 4)Visualization 5)Replication: Redo/rerun/alter easily ~Disadvantages 1)Reliability 2)Depends on original info 3)Complete trust fa
Model + / ?
URL (uniform resource locator)
WYSIWYG
Backup
6. 1) must be a disciplined worker -- self-motivation! (IB student); 2) must have good time management; 3) lack of socialization with coworkers
Ergonomics
Disadvantages of telecommuting (3)
Booting
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
7. Software that spreads from program to program or from disk to disk - and uses each infected program or disk to copy itself. A form of software sabotage.
Virus
Responsibilities of System Admin
Natural language
Unicode
8. Video reduced to a series of numbers (0 and 1) - which can be edited - stored - and played back without loss of quality.
value
Digital Video
Domain
Bluetooth
9. Instructions that tell the hardware what to do to transform the input into out put
Software
relative reference
Ethernet
Domains
10. Size and style of typeface
value
word processing
Training software
font
11. User interface that requires the user to type text commands on a command-line to communicate with the operating system
Command-Line Interface
RAM
absolute reference
Factors that affect bandwidth (3)
12. The relatively easy use of a single color (or sometimes two) to add interest to a desktop-publishing product.
Color Depth
Spot Color
FTP (file transfer protocol)
proportionally spaced fonts
13. Predefined set of calculations (i.e. SUM and AVERAGE)
function
Sensor
'what if?' questions
word processing
14. Rectangular block of selected cells
Hyperlink
Advantages of DTP
Virtual Reality (VR)
range
15. 'what you see is what you get' (wizzy-wig); arrangement of words on the screen representing a close approximation to the arrangement of words on the printed page
Presentation-Graphics Software
Page-Layout Software
Interactive Multimedia
WYSIWYG
16. Device for accepting input (e.g. a keyboard)
Gigahertz
range
justification
Input Devices
17. Language that people speak/write everyday.
Natural language
Vector Graphics
Command-Line Interface
label
18. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars
Resolution
Byte
Bar Code Reader
function
19. (autocorrect) word-processing feature that places footnotes where they belong on the page
Arpanet
automatic correction
Feedback Loop
GUI Advantages
20. An interactive cross-reference system that allows textual information to be linked in nonsequential ways. A hypertext document contains links that lead quickly to other parts of the document or to related documents.
point size
IP address
Hypertext
Firewall
21. Working from home by modem - as do many programmers - accountants - and other information workers.
Server
Domains
Protocol
Telecommuting
22. Optical Mark Reader; A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms
Morph
OMR
Virtual Reality (VR)
cell
23. Custom-designed procedure program which automates tasks in an application program
Responsibilities of System Admin
GUI Advantages
Hyperlink
macro
24. Unauthorized access and/or vandalism of computer systems; short for criminal hacking
Cracking
Global positioning system
Worm
Bit
25. Automates the creation of visual aids for lectures - training sessions and other presentations. Can include everything from spreadsheet charting programs to animation-editing software - but most commonly used for creating and displaying a series of o
Server
Camera-Ready
Presentation-Graphics Software
HTML (hypertext markup language)
26. Word-processing feature that divides long words situated at the ends of lines
Master Pages
OCR
Advantages of telecommuting (5)
automatic hyphenation
27. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely
Cracking
Bandwidth
Ergonomics
GB
28. 1) Provide expertise when experts are unavailable; 2) preserve knowledge of experts after they leave an organization; 3) combine knowledge of several experts; 4) take care of routine task so workers can do more challenging jobs
Cookies
word processing
Advantages of Expert Systems (4)
label
29. Free software that is not copyrighted - offered through World Wide Websites - electronic bulletin boards - user groups - and other sources
Peer-to-Peer File Sharing (P2P)
Feedback Loop
Public Domain Software
Storage Devices
30. Uninterruptable Power Supply; A hardware device that protects computers from data loss during power failures
Wizard
UPS
Ergonomics
Global positioning system
31. 1) Paper is easier on eyes. 2) Books can be read anywhere w/o the need of electricity/batteries. 3) Books are aesthetically more pleasing. 4) Books can be highlighted and written in.
Sensor
formatting
grammar and style checker
Disadvantages of ebooks
32. Binary digit; The smallest unit of information. A bit can have two values: 0 or 1
WYSIWYG
Digital Signal
Color Depth
Bit
33. Software packages which include several applications designed to work well together; such as Microsoft Office
Bug
Integrated Software
Wizard
ASCII
34. Software that can be distributed and modified freely by users; example: Linux
ebook (Electronic Book)
Open-Source Software
WWW (world wide web)
Speech recognition
35. Protects transmitted information by scrambling the transmissions; When a user encrypts a message by applying a secret numerical code (encryption key) - the message can be read only after it's been reconstructed with a matching key
Humans < Computers (3)
Push technology
Bit
Encryption
36. A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix such as: .com - .gov - .net
Wizard
Tim Burners-Lee (4)
Domains
Bluetooth
37. Intersection of row and column
Master Pages
Intranet
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
cell
38. A popular networking architecture developed in 1976 at Xerox with general principles which apply to all common network connections
Shareware
Factors of a good pw...
KB
Ethernet
39. User Name; A one-word name that you type to identify yourself when connecting
Fuzzy logic
Bandwidth
Open-Source Software
Login Name
40. Software or hardware that guards against unauthorized access to an internal network
Firewall
Site License
Command-Line Interface
GUI Advantages
41. A picture element (dot) on a computer screen or printout. Groups of pixels compose the images on the monitor and the output of a printout.
Storage Devices
label
Pixel
Drawing Software
42. 1) color depth; 2) resolution
Wizard
Hypertext
Factors that control image quality (2)
Bit
43. Fonts like those in the courier family that mimic typewriters; characters - no matter how narrow or wide - hold the same amount of space
Kerning
Humans < Computers (3)
monospaced fonts
Search engine
44. Stores a picture as a collection of lines and shapes. Also stores shapes as shape formulas and text as text.
Feedback Loop
Operating System
Drawing Software
Bitmapped Graphics
45. Component of word-processing software that analyzes each word in context - checking for content errors - common grammatical errors - and stylistic problems
KB
grammar and style checker
Intranet
Disadvantages of ebooks
46. Spreadsheet software function enabling users to change the appearance of cell contents
Training software
cell format
Disadvantages of teleconferencing (4)
grammar and style checker
47. 1)No common words 2)Change frequently 3)Use #s and letters 4)Keep it a secret
Factors of a good pw...
Integrated Software
proportionally spaced fonts
Knowledge base
48. 1) Poor at planning strategies (less creativity than humans) and can't make decisions (after diagnosis - can't say how to treat patient); 2) powerless outside narrow (but deep) domain of knowledge
Disadvantages of Expert Systems (2)
Video teleconference
word processing
Memory
49. Allows documents of all types to be stored - viewed - or modified on any Windows or Macintosh computer - making it possible for many organizations to reduce paper flow.
Bug
Speech recognition
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Tutorial software
50. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world (i.e. temperature - humidity - pressure) to provide data used in robotics. (Enables robots to modify actions based on feedback from outside world) (Ex: vision -
Animation
Sensor
Turning Test
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