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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Networking Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Four twisted wire pairs rated for 250 MHz.
association
Category 6
NIC (Network Interface Card)
Service Set Identifier
2. What is the term used when every host on the network has a fixed IP address?
PSTN
star topology
mtr (my traceroute)
Static IP Addressing
3. Determines the network path on which to route packets - Help reduce network congestion - Establishes virtual circuits - Routes packets to other networks - resequencing packet transmissions when needed - Translates between protocols
Data Link Layer
Network Layer (Layer 3)
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
Punch-Down Block
4. Is a system that is distributed throughout the internetwork to provide address/name resolution.
Presentation
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
Amplitude Modulation
Domain Name System (DNS)
5. Not individually insulated but shielded. use when there is noise.
SMTP
CRC (cyclic redundancy check)
frame
STP
6. A generic term for data being transmitted
port 110
Populated Segment
packet
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
7. Manages IP address allocation and the domain name system
OSI Layer 6
IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority)
router
Data Link Layer
8. SMTP - simple mail transfer protocol
signature-based (knowledge-based - misuse-detection) IDPS
PDU
port 25
Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
9. The shorter the wavelength
Session
the higher the frequency
plenum cables
BOOTP
10. Measure of the difference between the highest and lowest frequencies that a medium can transmit
ICS (Internet Connection Sharing)
Secure Copy Protocol
Bandwidth
twisted-pair cable
11. A logical grouping of information that includes the network layer header and encapsulated data - but specifically does not include any headers and trailers below the network layer.
demand priority
Classful Addressing
WINS
Packet
12. Transport Layer
Segments
cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
Application Layer (Layer 7)
isdn
13. On a computer that receives data over a network - the process in which the device interprets the lower-layer headers and - when finished with each header - removes the header - revealing the next-higher-layer PDU.
Data Link
Client Software
Decapsulation
Transport Layer (Layer 4)
14. SSID
Application
Half-Duplex
Service Set Identifier
Category 3
15. Also called the star-wired ring topology - a network design in which the logic communication are in a ring - but the phyical layout of the network star.
cable plant
Encapsulation
Faulty network cable
star-ring hybrid topology
16. The physical layout of cable and wireless network devices and the logical path followed by network frames or packets sent on the cable or by wireless transmissions.
Network
Latency
Cross Talk
Topology
17. Defines host IP in packet headers
EIA (Electronics Industries Alliance)
Active Directory
Network
LDAP
18. Narrow core - light travels in one path - longest distance - more expensive then MMF
BNC connector
SMF
Network Address Translation
TCP/IP Network Access Layer Encapsulation
19. A technique in which IP address used on a private network are assigned a public IP address by a gateway when accessing a public network.
Half-Duplex
NAT (Network Address Translation)
port 143
client/server
20. Moving from one BSS to another without losing connectivity
roaming
client/server
File Transfer Protocol
slip
21. A protocol data unit that has been transfered between OSI layers and then stripped of control information and transfere instructions.
service data unit (SDU)
Network layer
SMTP
DHCP
22. L2TP
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
media
driver signing
duplex
23. 4th layer; protocols ensure that data are transferred from point A to point B reliably and without errors; services include flow control - acknowledgment - error correction - segmentation - reassembly - and sequencing
Analog
Transport layer
Domain Name System (DNS)
802.2
24. A computer (mainframe - minicomputer - server - or workstation) that has an operating system enabling multiple computers to access it at the same time for files - data - and services.
DSLAM
Binary
sequencing
host
25. A combination of LAN's - MAN's - or WAN's that provides computer users with an array of computer and network resources to complete different tasks.
Internet
enterprise network
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Frequency Division Multiplexing
26. Any device connected to a network - such as a microcomputer - mainframe - midrange computer - network equipment - or printer. Also called a station.
LLC
Ring topology
Primary Rate Interface
Node
27. Protocol data unit
PDU
route
POP3 (Post Office Protocol - version 3)
Independent Computer Architecture
28. Layer 3 Troubleshooting
port 25
Correct subnet mask
Hyper text transfer protocol
telephone connector
29. The wave bounces back when encountering an object
Data Link
reflection
Braiding
Ferrule
30. This layer in the OSI transforms bits into electromagnetic signals.
Physical Layer
Transport
fully distributed control strategy
Telnet
31. The organized research of the Internet addresses owned or controlled by a target organization.
ppptp
footprinting
Same Layer Interaction
Independent Computer Architecture
32. Process of directing a datagram from its source through an internetwork to its destination using the most efficient path.
routing
communications media
medium
RIR (Regional Internet Registry)
33. Honey pot that has been protected so it cannot be easily compromised
Light Weight Directory access protocol (LDAP
Ethernet
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
padded cell
34. Running system for a while to track types of false positives it generates and then adjusting IDPS alarm classifications
socket
ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
alarm filtering
Domain Controller
35. A network that links multiple LANs in a large city or metropolitan region.
port 69
port 143
VPN
Metropolitan area network (MAN)
36. System founded on using 1s and 0s to encode information
switch
site policy awareness
twisted-pair cable
Binary
37. Supplying electrical power through ethernet
TCP/IP Vs. OSI: Transport
tuning
TFTP
power over ethernet
38. An International organization of scientists - engineers - technicians - and educators that play a leading role in developing standards for network cabling and data transmissions.
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
10BASE2 Limit
ISDN
Internetwork Packet Exchange
39. The device inside a computer that connect a computer to the network media
American Wire Gauge
NIC
encryption
Transmission Protocol (TCP)
40. Divides channel into different time slots and assigns data to nodes who are attached to time slots
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
TDM
broadband
TCP/IP protocol failure
41. Type of interference caused by signals traveling on nearby wire pairs infringing on another pair's signal
PSTN
ESS
attenuation
Cross Talk
42. Several ethernet nodes can be connected and can monitor traffic or access media simultaneously
PPP
multiple access
SFP
SSH
43. A TCP/IP utility that queries the DNS database and provides information about a host given its IP address or vice versa. Dig is similar to the nslookup utility - but provides more information - even in its simplest form - than nslookup can.
transmission media
Client Software
dig (domain information groper)
MAN
44. A type of transmission in which there are several transmission channels on a communications medium - allowing more than one node to transmit at the same time.
diffraction
the more twist
Demultiplexer
broadband
45. Most common cabling used in networking. Usually connects nodes to the main network.
Core
Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Detection
ethernet
ANDing
46. IPX & SPX
intrusion detection
Straight tip connector
Session
TCP/IP Vs. Netware: Transport & Internet
47. Physical layer. 10 giga bit throughput. baseband transmission. twisted pair. max length is 100 meters. cat 6 or 7.
binary
DSL
10Gbase-t
plain old telephone service (POTS)
48. Guarantees that a server continually has power even if a buildings electrical service is interrupted - continuous voltage to a device by switching virtually instantaneously to the battery when it detects loss of power
server
public network
standby UPS
ring topology
49. Max number of hops a packet can take b/w its source and destination using RIP on a LAN
authentication
service data unit (SDU)
15 hops
SONET
50. Describes the relative strength over a three dimensional area of an antenna
DNAT
Bus topology
radiation pattern
Multistation Access Unit