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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Networking Vocab
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BERT
Data Link
TCP/IP Vs. Netware: Network Access
Bit-Error Rate Test
Networking Model
2. A data communications technique that transmits a packet directly from the sending node - though a switch - and to the receiving node - without passing though other network nodes.
Thin Eterhnet/10 Base 2
shielded twisted-paired (STP) cable
noise
demand priority
3. LC - ST - SC - or MT RJ
fiber optic connector
hub
Backup Domain Controller
bandwidth
4. Netscape and Microsoft have implemented HTTPS to protect data transported via their Web browsers.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)
Alien Cross Talk
standby UPS
routing
5. A gateway that operates on the Internet backbone.
Core Gateway
FM
Error Handling
CSU/DSU
6. Amount of data that can be transmitted over media or wireless at a time.
routing
Internet Protocol
Transmission media
bandwidth
7. Transport Layer
Flow Control
Metropolitan area network (MAN)
Transport
physical layer device
8. A logical process of combining bits. In ANDing - a bit with a value of 1 plus another bit with a value of 1 results in a 1. A bit with a value of 0 plus any other bit results in a 0.
ANDing
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMACD)
TCP/IP Vs. OSI: Internet
addressing
9. Connection for data exchange between two parties
OSI
Network
session
SONET
10. A computer that has its own CPU and may be used as a stand-alone computer for word processing - spreadsheet creation - or other software applications. It also may be used to access another computer such as another workstation or server via a network.
Physical
routing
public switched telephone network (PSTN)
Workstation
11. Network Layer
Telnet
OSI Layer 3
port 53
Presentation Layer
12. NLM
baseband
Multiplexing
NetWare Loadable Module
Post Office Protocol
13. Translates data to a format the receiving node understands - such as from EBCDIC to ASCII - Performs data encryption - Performs data compression
Presention Layer (Layer 6)
kereberos
star-ring hybrid topology
sequencing
14. A type of transmission in which there are several transmission channels on a communications medium - allowing more than one node to transmit at the same time.
broadband
Populated Segment
SMTP
standby UPS
15. Pulses of precise - positive voltages and zero voltages (binary)
digital signal
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
FDM
intrusion
16. Not individually insulated but shielded. use when there is noise.
STP
ESS
1000base-lx
step-index multimode fiber-optic cable
17. For fiber-optic cable communications - the difference between the transmitted power and the receiver sensitivity - as measured in decibels. It is the minimum transmitter power and receiver sensitivity needed for a signal to be sent and received fully
power budget
kereberos
Hertz
Synchronous Optical Network
18. Tool used to determine whether a customers line is obtaining dial tone from the CO
network
butt set
Data Link layer
Data Terminal Equipment
19. Software that is stored on a chip in a device - such as in a ROM - and that typically composes some type of system software
modem
Internet Protocol
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
firmware
20. CDFS
Channel Service Unit
CD-ROM File System
broadcast storm
event viewer
21. 7th layer; protocols enable software programs to negotiate formatting - procedural - security - synchronization - and other requirements with the network
Application layer
connectionless
Dynamic Host Configuration protocol (DHCP)
Network
22. Lower sublayer of the Data Link layer; appends the physical address of the destination computer onto the fram
extranet
MAC (Media Access Control) sublayer
utp
Application
23. A generic term referring to the header defined by some layer of a networking model - and the data encapsulated by the header ( and possibly trailer) of that layer - but specifically not including an lower-layer headers and trailers.
fractionalizing
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
star-wired ring topology
Protocol Data Unit
24. A generic term referring to any set of protocols and standards collected into a comprehensive grouping that - when followed by the devices in a network - allows all the devices to communicate. Examples include TCP/IP and OSI.
Full Duplex NIC Communication
fading
Networking Model
PDU
25. What is the term used when every host on the network has a fixed IP address?
Static IP Addressing
VPN
cabeloco
Network
26. An established guidline that specifies how networked data is formatted into packet or frame - how it is transmitted - and how it is interpreted at the receiving end.
Terminator
standard connector
protocol
AM
27. Helps you identify percentage of traffic that compromises broadcasts
network monitor
link quality monitoring
hub
FTP
28. Doesn't use frame headers - uses cells
Gigabit Ethernet (fiber characteristics)
Client Software
ATM
cabeloco
29. Device that separates broadcast domain
Application Layer (Layer 7)
BNC connector
switch
Network News Transport Protocol (NNTP)
30. BDC
Backup Domain Controller
centralized control strategy
alien cross talk
PDU
31. A network design in which every node is connected to every other note - achieving fault tolerance.
mesh topology
10 Gigabit Ethernet
Logical Link Control
UDP
32. IRC
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
Internet Relay Chat
Patch Panel
protocol
33. The ability to send or receive signals on a medium - but not at the same time.
network class B
VPN
half duplex
Authentication Header
34. Routing protocol has the poorest convergence time
Core Gateway
RIP
RFI
Classful Addressing
35. The number of times a signal's amplitude changes over a fixed period of time - expressed in cycles per second - Hz
Presentation
Secure Shell (SSH)
incremental backup
Frequency
36. PPP
American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
RFI
Point-to-Point Protocol
Optical Loss
37. Packet
TCP/IP Internet Layer Encapsulation
CSMA/CD
Radio Frequency Interference
Presentation
38. 12 digits - A-F/0-9
Cross Talk
5-4-3 rule
Straight tip connector
MAC address
39. ADSL
Data Link (Layer 2)
noise
media
Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
40. Transforms data into a form network or applications will understand
extranet
block ID
HTTPS
Presentation
41. TFTP is a TCP/IP file transfer protocol that is designed for task such as the transfer of data to enable a diskless workstation to boot using files trasmitted from a server
Internet
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
stateful protocol analysis (SPA) IDPS
42. Signals on bus that would travel endlessly between two nodes
firmware
ICMP
Bandwidth
signal bounce
43. On a computer that receives data over a network - the process in which the device interprets the lower-layer headers and - when finished with each header - removes the header - revealing the next-higher-layer PDU.
access services
digital dis
Decapsulation
cross talk
44. A specialized device that allows multiple networks or segments to connect and exchange data
analog dis
Virtual private network (VPN)
connectivity device
log file monitor (LFM) IDPS
45. Internet Engineering Task Force
pppoe
IETE
Application Layer
padded cell
46. An advantage of networks
networks enable users to share resources
evasion
MPLS
RIP
47. Is usde to communicate time synchronization information between systemson a network
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP
IMAP4 (Internet Message Access Protocol - version 4)
Presentation
48. Application layer protocol used to access information stored in a directory
LDAP
ICMP
Presentation
Virtual private network (VPN)
49. Serial internet protocol
false attack stimulus
Attenuation
Near End Cross Talk
slip
50. IEEE standard for Ethernet devices and data handling
Physical Layer (Layer 1)
Channel Service Unit
OSI Layer 6
802.3
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