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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Editor
By-line
Jump line
Crony journalism
2. A beginning reporter.
Gutter
Cub
Copy
Attribution
3. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Lay out(v.)
Off the record
Puff piece or puffery
AP The Associated Press
4. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Soft news
Wire services
Delayed-identification lead
Tip
5. A story including a number of related events.
Source
Attribution
Screens
roundup
6. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Spin
Delayed-identification lead
Soft news
Byline
7. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Package
Editorial
Multiple-element lead
8. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Crony journalism
Deck
Follow
roundup
9. The place the story was filed
Credibility
Date line
Follow
Background
10. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Plagiarism
Shield laws
Editorial
Angle
11. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Actual malice
Wire services
Puff piece or puffery
Package
12. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Pulitzer Prize
Package
Paraphrase
13. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Futures files
roundup
Press
Crop
14. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Off the record
Anecdotal lead
Shirttail
HFR
15. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Plagiarism
Banner
Op-ed page
Cub
16. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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17. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Feature article
Circulation department
Hard news stories
Slander
18. Newsroom library
Banner
Morgue
Shirttail
Press
19. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Slander
Shield laws
Lead story
Angle
20. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Op-ed page
Anecdotal lead
Investigative journalism
roundup
21. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
B-roll
Banner
Crony journalism
Brightener
22. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Voice
Graf
Crop
23. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
By-line
Closed-ended question
Attribution
Clips
24. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Sources
Masthead
Closed-ended question
Screens
25. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Circulation department
Masthead
Inverted pyramid
Sidebar
26. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Investigative journalism
Column
B-roll
Press
27. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Column
Investigative journalism
B-roll
Actual malice
28. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Sidebar
Package
Add
Jargon
29. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Sidebar
Beat
Paraphrase
Brightener
30. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
HFR
Angle
Shirttail
Profile
31. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Actual malice
Spin
Cutline
Pulitzer Prize
32. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Libel
B-roll
Gutter
Cover
33. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Caption
Multiple-element lead
Source
AP The Associated Press
34. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Investigative journalism
Take
Participant observation
Sources
35. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Exclusive
Attribution
Slander
Futures files
36. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Shirttail
Human interest story
Editorial
Press
37. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
B-roll
Jargon
Civil law
Add
38. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Date line
Crop
Screens
Cutline
39. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
B-roll
Shield laws
Jump line
Source
40. A position that is partial or slanted
Add
Bias
Puff piece or puffery
Editor
41. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Plagiarism
Sidebar
Lay out(v.)
Trend story
42. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Hard news stories
Cub
Multiple-element lead
43. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Tip
Copy
Off the record
HFR
44. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Soft news
HFR
Profile
45. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Banner
Press
General manager
Masthead
46. Believability of a writer or publication
Participant observation
Credibility
Cover
Add
47. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Jargon
Column
Masthead
48. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Immediate-identification lead
Closed-ended question
Morgue
49. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Package
Gutter
Banner
Trend story
50. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Press
Cover
Background
Paraphrase