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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Crop
Immediate-identification lead
General manager
Press
2. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Editorial
Editorialize
Lead story
3. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Copy
Background
Package
Profile
4. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Background
Op-ed page
B-roll
Paraphrase
5. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Attribution
Lead story
Slander
6. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Copy
Source
Gutter
Human interest story
7. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Attribution
Plagiarism
Civil law
Take
8. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Jump
Delayed-identification lead
Caption
9. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Bias
Copy
Rules
Editorial
10. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Clips
Civil law
Plagiarism
Slander
11. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Libel
Inverted pyramid
Source
Stringer
12. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Cover
Story
Profile
Delayed-identification lead
13. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Bias
Story
Shirttail
Banner
14. The name of the reporter
Kicker
By-line
Press
Circulation department
15. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Soft news
Sources
Cutline
Libel
16. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Pulitzer Prize
Verification
Shield laws
Angle
17. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Editorial
Inverted pyramid
Hard news stories
Package
18. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Cover
Profile
Sidebar
19. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Sidebar
Multiple-element lead
Source
Actual malice
20. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Graf
Source
Pulitzer Prize
Libel
21. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Press
General manager
Feature article
22. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Background
Screens
Graf
23. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Source
Tip
Morgue
Brightener
24. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Puff piece or puffery
Gutter
Exclusive
Sidebar
25. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Banner
Follow
Press
Multiple-element lead
26. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
HFR
Banner
Shirttail
Off the record
27. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Immediate-identification lead
Crony journalism
Exclusive
Kicker
28. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Tip
Clips
Jargon
Trend story
29. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
B-roll
Anecdotal lead
Cover
Brightener
30. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Voice
Profile
By-line
Cub
31. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Op-ed page
Sources
Lay out(v.)
Cutline
32. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Participant observation
Kicker
Civil law
33. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Brightener
Actual malice
Feature article
Jump
34. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Layout (n.)
Angle
Op-ed page
Clips
35. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Plagiarism
Beat
Stringer
Byline
36. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Kicker
Shirttail
Spin
Immediate-identification lead
37. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Editor
Slander
Jump
Puff piece or puffery
38. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Hard news stories
Add
Column
Futures files
39. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Column
Lead story
Sidebar
Caption
40. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Shield laws
HFR
Op-ed page
Editor
41. The place the story was filed
Editor
Trend story
Futures files
Date line
42. A position that is partial or slanted
Column
Plagiarism
Bias
Op-ed page
43. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Inverted pyramid
Caption
Follow
Slander
44. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Cub
Rules
Sidebar
Delayed-identification lead
45. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Attribution
Source
Background
46. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Inverted pyramid
Attribution
Voice
Participant observation
47. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Lead or 'lede'
HFR
Tip
Inverted pyramid
48. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Off the record
Kicker
Take
Wire services
49. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Investigative journalism
Cutline
Caption
50. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Civil law
Shield laws
Puff piece or puffery
Angle