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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Masthead
Jump line
Stringer
Cover
2. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Press
Add
Stringer
Civil law
3. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Shirttail
Closed-ended question
Caption
Attribution
4. The name of the reporter
Follow
Paraphrase
By-line
Morgue
5. The completed page drawing.
Kicker
Follow
Layout (n.)
Stringer
6. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Layout (n.)
Shield laws
Editorial
Jump
7. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Editor
Multiple-element lead
Delayed-identification lead
8. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Wire services
Puff piece or puffery
Angle
Actual malice
9. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Sources
Shield laws
Human interest story
Circulation department
10. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Deck
Profile
Take
Rules
11. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
B-roll
Verification
Editorialize
Press
12. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
B-roll
Plagiarism
Delayed-identification lead
Deck
13. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Column
Wire services
Anecdotal lead
Add
14. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Spin
By-line
Editor
Anecdotal lead
15. The place the story was filed
Beat
Inverted pyramid
Clips
Date line
16. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Soft news
B-roll
Tip
Graf
17. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Tip
Copy
Soft news
18. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Sidebar
Stringer
Crop
Clips
19. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Soft news
Caption
Delayed-identification lead
Editorial
20. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Credibility
Feature article
Deck
21. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Copy
Rules
Screens
Shield laws
22. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Paraphrase
Sources
Jargon
Editor
23. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Layout (n.)
Shield laws
Caption
Exclusive
24. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Shirttail
Editorialize
Editor
Voice
25. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Multiple-element lead
B-roll
Sidebar
Paraphrase
26. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Angle
Follow
Date line
Column
27. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Copy
Profile
Column
Story
28. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Gutter
Futures files
Graf
Actual malice
29. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Multiple-element lead
Editor
Futures files
30. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Anecdotal lead
Immediate-identification lead
Press
Puff piece or puffery
31. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Cover
Sources
Background
Add
32. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Actual malice
General manager
Jargon
Date line
33. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Angle
Pulitzer Prize
Puff piece or puffery
Shield laws
34. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Op-ed page
Attribution
Editorialize
Spin
35. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Clips
Crony journalism
Copy
Kicker
36. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Spin
Paraphrase
Clips
Date line
37. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Libel
Byline
Crop
Immediate-identification lead
38. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Trend story
Anecdotal lead
Civil law
Screens
39. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Layout (n.)
Story
Jump line
Press
40. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Multiple-element lead
Pulitzer Prize
Angle
Actual malice
41. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Op-ed page
Background
Story
Masthead
42. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Immediate-identification lead
Spin
Brightener
AP The Associated Press
43. Newsroom library
Crop
Delayed-identification lead
Morgue
Feature article
44. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Off the record
Package
General manager
Byline
45. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Layout (n.)
Profile
Voice
46. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Lead or 'lede'
Anecdotal lead
B-roll
Jump
47. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Cub
roundup
Trend story
Paraphrase
48. A story including a number of related events.
Beat
Take
roundup
Investigative journalism
49. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Graf
Kicker
Bias
Circulation department
50. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Hard news stories
Attribution
Layout (n.)
Copy