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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Human interest story
Sidebar
AP The Associated Press
Masthead
2. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
General manager
Shield laws
Date line
3. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Multiple-element lead
Lead story
Brightener
4. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Stringer
Background
Press
Add
5. The major story on top of page one.
Editor
Lead story
Follow
Stringer
6. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Source
Editorial
Lead or 'lede'
7. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Rules
Wire services
Delayed-identification lead
Off the record
8. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Masthead
Gutter
Angle
9. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Anecdotal lead
Delayed-identification lead
Story
Cover
10. The name of the reporter
Immediate-identification lead
Futures files
Feature article
By-line
11. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Follow
Story
Copy
Pulitzer Prize
12. The completed page drawing.
Byline
Deck
Layout (n.)
Jump
13. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Gutter
Story
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
14. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Story
Copy
Shield laws
15. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Crony journalism
Pulitzer Prize
Editorialize
Human interest story
16. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Brightener
Investigative journalism
HFR
Lay out(v.)
17. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Cub
Circulation department
By-line
18. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Shield laws
Gutter
Hard news stories
Delayed-identification lead
19. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Hard news stories
Editorial
Deck
Investigative journalism
20. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Actual malice
Soft news
Sidebar
21. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Morgue
Editorialize
Layout (n.)
Inverted pyramid
22. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Circulation department
General manager
Closed-ended question
Lay out(v.)
23. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
Civil law
Deck
Investigative journalism
24. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Multiple-element lead
Jargon
Cover
Masthead
25. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Inverted pyramid
Off the record
Wire services
Feature article
26. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Puff piece or puffery
Take
Credibility
HFR
27. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Human interest story
Add
Actual malice
Source
28. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Jump
Kicker
AP The Associated Press
Masthead
29. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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30. Newsroom library
Copy
Jump
Hard news stories
Morgue
31. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Cub
Shield laws
Participant observation
Brightener
32. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Human interest story
Circulation department
Crony journalism
Crop
33. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Off the record
Jump
Rules
34. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Closed-ended question
Anecdotal lead
Actual malice
35. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Pulitzer Prize
Feature article
Anecdotal lead
Futures files
36. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Kicker
Lead story
Background
37. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Gutter
Deck
Cub
Layout (n.)
38. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Actual malice
AP The Associated Press
Participant observation
Anecdotal lead
39. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Futures files
Beat
HFR
Lead or 'lede'
40. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Crony journalism
Story
Jargon
Angle
41. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Investigative journalism
Angle
Banner
Add
42. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Lead story
Sources
Banner
Crop
43. A beginning reporter.
Layout (n.)
Rules
Cub
Jargon
44. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Crop
Follow
Hard news stories
Banner
45. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Lead story
Shirttail
Shield laws
46. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Cover
Kicker
Stringer
Editorial
47. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Masthead
Human interest story
Inverted pyramid
48. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Graf
Rules
Tip
Exclusive
49. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Cover
Masthead
Follow
Angle
50. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Editor
Profile
Tip