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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Column
Lay out(v.)
Paraphrase
Jump line
2. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Copy
Jump
Off the record
Editorial
3. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Hard news stories
Crop
Attribution
4. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Trend story
Date line
Anecdotal lead
5. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Editorial
Voice
Editor
6. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Editor
Human interest story
Background
Rules
7. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Brightener
Cover
Jump line
Clips
8. The name of the reporter
Tip
Background
Jump
By-line
9. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Cub
Crop
Package
Jump line
10. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Kicker
Shirttail
roundup
Editorialize
11. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Shield laws
Graf
Tip
Screens
12. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Lead story
Masthead
Story
Trend story
13. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Civil law
Kicker
Tip
14. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Inverted pyramid
Futures files
Wire services
Participant observation
15. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Brightener
Cover
Jump
16. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Spin
Column
Deck
Morgue
17. The major story on top of page one.
Masthead
Lead story
Exclusive
Op-ed page
18. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Bias
Rules
Cub
Masthead
19. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Story
Voice
Layout (n.)
20. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Editorial
Gutter
Shield laws
21. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Gutter
Lead story
Op-ed page
Kicker
22. Believability of a writer or publication
Editor
Kicker
Editorialize
Credibility
23. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Op-ed page
Stringer
Paraphrase
roundup
24. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Soft news
Op-ed page
Shield laws
Delayed-identification lead
25. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Column
Editorial
Cutline
26. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Deck
Date line
Feature article
AP The Associated Press
27. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Copy
Jump
General manager
Background
28. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Op-ed page
Voice
Cover
Multiple-element lead
29. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Follow
Graf
B-roll
Libel
30. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Voice
Profile
Morgue
Deck
31. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Editor
Closed-ended question
Actual malice
Immediate-identification lead
32. Newsroom library
Puff piece or puffery
Anecdotal lead
Morgue
Kicker
33. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Exclusive
Press
Jargon
34. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Paraphrase
Cutline
Feature article
35. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Profile
Sidebar
Lead story
Futures files
36. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Crop
Follow
Cutline
Closed-ended question
37. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Crony journalism
Crop
Feature article
38. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Inverted pyramid
Deck
Trend story
Plagiarism
39. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Add
Circulation department
Inverted pyramid
Feature article
40. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Angle
Deck
Slander
41. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Civil law
Multiple-element lead
roundup
42. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Screens
Libel
Civil law
43. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Futures files
Caption
Cover
Cub
44. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Take
Closed-ended question
Lead or 'lede'
Layout (n.)
45. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Editorial
Caption
Trend story
46. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Credibility
Wire services
Follow
Tip
47. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Closed-ended question
Screens
Human interest story
Take
48. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Exclusive
Immediate-identification lead
Voice
Brightener
49. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Attribution
Beat
Angle
50. A position that is partial or slanted
Story
Spin
Bias
Op-ed page