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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Masthead
Deck
Closed-ended question
B-roll
2. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Feature article
Jump line
Actual malice
Shield laws
3. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Civil law
Column
Profile
4. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
AP The Associated Press
Human interest story
Stringer
Rules
5. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Trend story
Paraphrase
Screens
roundup
6. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Sidebar
Kicker
Wire services
7. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Sidebar
Puff piece or puffery
Column
Trend story
8. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Trend story
Investigative journalism
Date line
Sidebar
9. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Cutline
Shield laws
Follow
Lead or 'lede'
10. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Plagiarism
Jump line
Layout (n.)
Multiple-element lead
11. Continuation of a story from one page to another
B-roll
Jump
Take
Cub
12. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Sidebar
AP The Associated Press
Lead story
General manager
13. Information that is not intended for publication
Paraphrase
Profile
Background
Follow
14. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Source
Sidebar
Shirttail
Byline
15. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Lead or 'lede'
Take
Verification
Beat
16. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Futures files
Immediate-identification lead
Lead or 'lede'
Cutline
17. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Add
Story
Brightener
Futures files
18. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Immediate-identification lead
Follow
Gutter
19. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Clips
Feature article
Source
Op-ed page
20. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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21. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
Background
Graf
B-roll
22. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Human interest story
Op-ed page
Screens
23. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
roundup
Delayed-identification lead
Screens
Jargon
24. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
roundup
Add
Crony journalism
Caption
25. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Multiple-element lead
Spin
Editorialize
Angle
26. A story including a number of related events.
Beat
Credibility
roundup
Kicker
27. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Feature article
Immediate-identification lead
Exclusive
28. The name of the reporter
General manager
Beat
By-line
Kicker
29. The place the story was filed
Crop
Date line
Crony journalism
Cub
30. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Brightener
Attribution
Delayed-identification lead
Sidebar
31. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Editorial
Off the record
Stringer
Slander
32. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Cub
Deck
B-roll
Participant observation
33. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Screens
Hard news stories
Profile
HFR
34. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Verification
Off the record
Futures files
Voice
35. A position that is partial or slanted
Participant observation
Bias
AP The Associated Press
Trend story
36. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Cover
Voice
Date line
Beat
37. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Brightener
Immediate-identification lead
Rules
Editorial
38. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Jargon
Inverted pyramid
Soft news
Feature article
39. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Crony journalism
Clips
Anecdotal lead
40. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Delayed-identification lead
Lay out(v.)
Sidebar
Column
41. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Trend story
Editorialize
Wire services
Clips
42. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Participant observation
Banner
Credibility
43. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
roundup
Caption
Verification
Slander
44. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Clips
Package
Tip
Copy
45. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Pulitzer Prize
Civil law
Press
46. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Take
Clips
Package
roundup
47. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Human interest story
Crop
Attribution
Column
48. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Date line
roundup
Press
Lay out(v.)
49. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Editorial
Op-ed page
Hard news stories
Background
50. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Column
Byline
Trend story
Kicker