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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Jump
Circulation department
Anecdotal lead
Trend story
2. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Cub
Wire services
Soft news
Banner
3. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Graf
Op-ed page
Source
B-roll
4. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Profile
Screens
Copy
5. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Add
Libel
Sidebar
Attribution
6. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Futures files
Investigative journalism
Screens
Source
7. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Kicker
AP The Associated Press
Cover
Puff piece or puffery
8. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Jargon
Pulitzer Prize
Brightener
9. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Jargon
Cover
Shield laws
10. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Package
Layout (n.)
By-line
11. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Package
Clips
Cub
Op-ed page
12. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Layout (n.)
Off the record
Package
13. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Op-ed page
Jump
Cub
Hard news stories
14. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Soft news
Participant observation
Off the record
Sources
15. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Clips
Hard news stories
B-roll
Op-ed page
16. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Cub
Verification
Paraphrase
Deck
17. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Shield laws
Editor
Copy
Banner
18. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Actual malice
Crop
Beat
Tip
19. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Profile
Soft news
Source
Morgue
20. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Gutter
Civil law
Actual malice
AP The Associated Press
21. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Cub
Participant observation
Crop
Follow
22. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Source
Clips
Cutline
Beat
23. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Beat
Hard news stories
Stringer
Profile
24. The place the story was filed
Credibility
Story
Deck
Date line
25. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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26. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
roundup
Jargon
Actual malice
Beat
27. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Lay out(v.)
Puff piece or puffery
Trend story
Graf
28. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Source
Attribution
Multiple-element lead
Deck
29. Abbreviation for paragraph
Feature article
Bias
Gutter
Graf
30. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Libel
Shirttail
Follow
31. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Banner
Wire services
Verification
32. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Multiple-element lead
Kicker
Brightener
B-roll
33. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Sources
Wire services
Package
34. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Masthead
Paraphrase
Banner
Puff piece or puffery
35. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Immediate-identification lead
Futures files
Participant observation
Press
36. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
General manager
Beat
Feature article
Tip
37. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Stringer
Sidebar
Date line
38. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Slander
Credibility
Copy
39. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Cover
Take
Package
Plagiarism
40. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Off the record
Jargon
HFR
Brightener
41. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Jump line
B-roll
Caption
42. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Deck
Hard news stories
Layout (n.)
Circulation department
43. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Sidebar
Bias
Beat
Jump
44. Believability of a writer or publication
Sidebar
Verification
AP The Associated Press
Credibility
45. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Inverted pyramid
Package
Stringer
46. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Circulation department
Layout (n.)
Masthead
Delayed-identification lead
47. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Add
General manager
Shield laws
Off the record
48. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Profile
Crony journalism
Libel
AP The Associated Press
49. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Lay out(v.)
Jargon
Editorialize
Jump
50. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Feature article
Copy
Source
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