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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
HFR
Wire services
Cutline
2. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Verification
Masthead
Circulation department
Plagiarism
3. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
B-roll
Wire services
Kicker
Graf
4. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Caption
AP The Associated Press
Delayed-identification lead
5. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Take
Sidebar
Exclusive
6. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Bias
Kicker
Futures files
Jargon
7. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Screens
Jump
Libel
Paraphrase
8. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Human interest story
Follow
Hard news stories
Voice
9. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Sidebar
Pulitzer Prize
Delayed-identification lead
Editorialize
10. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Add
Cub
Attribution
Pulitzer Prize
11. A line identifying the author of a story.
Angle
Byline
Pulitzer Prize
Libel
12. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Date line
Paraphrase
Beat
Participant observation
13. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Circulation department
Story
Crop
Editor
14. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Plagiarism
Shield laws
Anecdotal lead
Rules
15. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Circulation department
Investigative journalism
Shirttail
Slander
16. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Anecdotal lead
Banner
AP The Associated Press
Package
17. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Pulitzer Prize
Voice
Paraphrase
Caption
18. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Graf
Immediate-identification lead
Brightener
Cub
19. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Cub
Closed-ended question
Plagiarism
Jargon
20. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Package
B-roll
Profile
Circulation department
21. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Source
Package
Immediate-identification lead
22. Believability of a writer or publication
Column
Credibility
Kicker
Editor
23. Information that is not intended for publication
Byline
Libel
Background
Voice
24. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Clips
Attribution
Lead or 'lede'
Deck
25. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Source
Brightener
Sources
26. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Libel
Actual malice
Tip
Sidebar
27. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Plagiarism
Feature article
Package
28. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Op-ed page
Byline
Delayed-identification lead
Rules
29. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Layout (n.)
Wire services
Profile
30. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Graf
Add
Plagiarism
Exclusive
31. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Verification
Circulation department
Actual malice
Cover
32. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Participant observation
Add
General manager
Lead story
33. The name of the reporter
Graf
Press
By-line
roundup
34. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Op-ed page
Slander
Investigative journalism
Pulitzer Prize
35. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Plagiarism
Verification
Tip
Shield laws
36. The place the story was filed
Date line
Soft news
Sidebar
Circulation department
37. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Participant observation
Source
HFR
Delayed-identification lead
38. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Screens
Follow
Voice
Sources
39. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Puff piece or puffery
Cutline
Press
Editor
40. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Attribution
Anecdotal lead
Libel
Kicker
41. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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42. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Take
Masthead
Press
Inverted pyramid
43. Abbreviation for paragraph
Soft news
Lead story
Graf
Hard news stories
44. Newsroom library
Spin
Follow
Morgue
Actual malice
45. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Actual malice
Participant observation
Anecdotal lead
46. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Paraphrase
Shirttail
Masthead
Spin
47. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Graf
Follow
Op-ed page
Human interest story
48. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Caption
Tip
Verification
Pulitzer Prize
49. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Graf
Sidebar
HFR
50. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Participant observation
Press
Jargon
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