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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Human interest story
Plagiarism
Op-ed page
Beat
2. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Editorialize
Pulitzer Prize
Story
Angle
3. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Puff piece or puffery
Profile
Paraphrase
Spin
4. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Angle
Anecdotal lead
Profile
Plagiarism
5. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Jump
Verification
Caption
Anecdotal lead
6. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Stringer
Editor
Copy
Clips
7. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
roundup
Add
Lay out(v.)
Wire services
8. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Masthead
Profile
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
9. A beginning reporter.
Cub
B-roll
Spin
Date line
10. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Soft news
Lay out(v.)
Verification
Futures files
11. A line identifying the author of a story.
Immediate-identification lead
Graf
Shirttail
Byline
12. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Editorial
Puff piece or puffery
Sidebar
Tip
13. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Lead story
AP The Associated Press
Editorialize
Banner
14. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Human interest story
Investigative journalism
Hard news stories
15. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Masthead
Crop
Sources
Source
16. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Investigative journalism
Off the record
Closed-ended question
Delayed-identification lead
17. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Press
Background
Civil law
Column
18. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Shirttail
Spin
Pulitzer Prize
Puff piece or puffery
19. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Delayed-identification lead
Source
Cub
General manager
20. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Kicker
Op-ed page
Actual malice
Trend story
21. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Slander
Plagiarism
Gutter
Feature article
22. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Tip
Lay out(v.)
Lead story
23. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Exclusive
Actual malice
Deck
24. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Closed-ended question
Cover
Masthead
General manager
25. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Rules
Press
Stringer
26. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Angle
Soft news
Voice
Human interest story
27. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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28. Newsroom library
Morgue
Jump
Immediate-identification lead
Clips
29. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Gutter
Hard news stories
Plagiarism
Morgue
30. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Puff piece or puffery
Inverted pyramid
Futures files
Wire services
31. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Cover
Press
Trend story
32. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Spin
Plagiarism
Circulation department
33. The name of the reporter
Date line
Pulitzer Prize
Slander
By-line
34. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Wire services
Jump line
Morgue
Masthead
35. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Editor
Lay out(v.)
Jump
Byline
36. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Take
Attribution
Jump line
37. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Crop
General manager
Futures files
Participant observation
38. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Profile
Investigative journalism
Layout (n.)
Multiple-element lead
39. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Circulation department
Deck
Rules
Banner
40. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Tip
Closed-ended question
Verification
Date line
41. The major story on top of page one.
Futures files
Lead story
Cover
Press
42. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Date line
Crony journalism
Editor
Spin
43. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Human interest story
AP The Associated Press
Kicker
44. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Caption
Gutter
Cub
45. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Feature article
Plagiarism
Lay out(v.)
46. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Date line
Verification
Exclusive
Voice
47. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Deck
Cutline
Editorialize
Attribution
48. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Paraphrase
Editorialize
Deck
49. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Attribution
Crop
B-roll
50. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Anecdotal lead
Actual malice
Package
Plagiarism
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