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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Trend story
AP The Associated Press
Graf
Attribution
2. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Copy
Editorialize
Immediate-identification lead
Tip
3. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Sidebar
Futures files
Layout (n.)
4. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Feature article
Tip
Column
Screens
5. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Lead story
Brightener
Editorial
Press
6. A beginning reporter.
Paraphrase
Libel
Brightener
Cub
7. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Lay out(v.)
Angle
Cutline
Multiple-element lead
8. The name of the reporter
Byline
Jargon
By-line
Futures files
9. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Jump
Kicker
Banner
Futures files
10. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Jump line
Masthead
Copy
Beat
11. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Cover
Anecdotal lead
Sidebar
Libel
12. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Actual malice
Investigative journalism
Package
13. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
General manager
Slander
Lead story
By-line
14. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Feature article
Plagiarism
Exclusive
15. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Civil law
Libel
Background
Story
16. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Cutline
Kicker
Trend story
Column
17. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Crony journalism
Rules
Gutter
Jump
18. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Closed-ended question
Stringer
Profile
19. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Jargon
Lead story
Shield laws
Soft news
20. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Feature article
Graf
Voice
Tip
21. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
HFR
Rules
Deck
Banner
22. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
roundup
Actual malice
Libel
Lead story
23. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Circulation department
Hard news stories
Paraphrase
HFR
24. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Shield laws
Soft news
Feature article
B-roll
25. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Rules
Futures files
Off the record
Column
26. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Source
Stringer
Graf
Plagiarism
27. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Byline
Jump
Add
28. Newsroom library
Wire services
Brightener
Morgue
Circulation department
29. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Byline
Participant observation
Jargon
Feature article
30. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Investigative journalism
Caption
Circulation department
Trend story
31. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Soft news
Cover
Add
Crop
32. The place the story was filed
Wire services
Story
Date line
Crop
33. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Date line
Tip
HFR
34. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Cub
Plagiarism
Graf
Human interest story
35. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Jump line
Inverted pyramid
Feature article
Screens
36. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Clips
roundup
Crop
37. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Shield laws
Feature article
Profile
Cover
38. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Brightener
Plagiarism
Graf
Source
39. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Banner
Voice
Jump line
Cub
40. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Bias
Pulitzer Prize
Clips
Participant observation
41. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Inverted pyramid
Jump
Kicker
42. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Cub
Add
Editorial
Layout (n.)
43. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Copy
Deck
Cub
Futures files
44. The completed page drawing.
roundup
Jump
Layout (n.)
Pulitzer Prize
45. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Lay out(v.)
Cub
Package
46. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Slander
Lay out(v.)
Hard news stories
Rules
47. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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48. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Morgue
Copy
Immediate-identification lead
Package
49. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Off the record
Follow
Brightener
Puff piece or puffery
50. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Package
Editor
Verification
Spin