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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Shield laws
Angle
Sources
Voice
2. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Tip
Screens
Crony journalism
Stringer
3. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Crop
Caption
Anecdotal lead
Inverted pyramid
4. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Cover
Wire services
Futures files
Brightener
5. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Kicker
Hard news stories
Rules
Cutline
6. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Slander
Rules
Credibility
7. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Sidebar
HFR
Graf
8. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Attribution
Tip
Spin
Circulation department
9. Newsroom library
Cub
General manager
Morgue
Gutter
10. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Editor
Kicker
Slander
11. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Editor
Press
Wire services
Jump
12. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Delayed-identification lead
Actual malice
Puff piece or puffery
Source
13. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Delayed-identification lead
Editorialize
Sources
Tip
14. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Source
roundup
Clips
15. The place the story was filed
Puff piece or puffery
AP The Associated Press
Bias
Date line
16. A line identifying the author of a story.
AP The Associated Press
Byline
General manager
Actual malice
17. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Bias
Rules
Press
Shirttail
18. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
Shirttail
Graf
19. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Hard news stories
Lead story
Sidebar
Beat
20. Information that is not intended for publication
roundup
Slander
Background
Press
21. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
HFR
AP The Associated Press
Gutter
Sidebar
22. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Lead story
Verification
Caption
Kicker
23. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Trend story
Attribution
Editorialize
Copy
24. The completed page drawing.
Paraphrase
Layout (n.)
Stringer
Verification
25. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Futures files
Libel
Date line
Profile
26. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Story
Lead story
Gutter
Closed-ended question
27. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Press
Anecdotal lead
By-line
Background
28. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Add
Story
Voice
Puff piece or puffery
29. The major story on top of page one.
Screens
Kicker
Plagiarism
Lead story
30. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Feature article
Add
AP The Associated Press
31. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Add
Cover
Participant observation
32. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Press
Plagiarism
Kicker
33. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Credibility
Editorialize
Follow
Pulitzer Prize
34. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Human interest story
Brightener
B-roll
Deck
35. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
By-line
Soft news
Masthead
Angle
36. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Human interest story
Beat
Source
Slander
37. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Cutline
Bias
Wire services
General manager
38. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Closed-ended question
Shirttail
roundup
Masthead
39. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Op-ed page
Kicker
Credibility
Feature article
40. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Gutter
Plagiarism
Delayed-identification lead
Background
41. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Feature article
Stringer
Pulitzer Prize
Attribution
42. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Hard news stories
Shield laws
Profile
43. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Puff piece or puffery
Screens
Circulation department
Op-ed page
44. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Column
Civil law
Paraphrase
Delayed-identification lead
45. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
B-roll
Jump line
Off the record
46. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Screens
Jargon
Soft news
47. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Editorialize
Cover
Paraphrase
Closed-ended question
48. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Verification
Brightener
roundup
Off the record
49. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Civil law
Sidebar
Cub
Masthead
50. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Paraphrase
Plagiarism
Cub