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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Circulation department
Inverted pyramid
Futures files
2. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Tip
Brightener
Editor
Rules
3. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Exclusive
Off the record
Civil law
Futures files
4. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Actual malice
Editor
General manager
5. Information that is not intended for publication
Voice
Background
Multiple-element lead
Feature article
6. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Off the record
Puff piece or puffery
Crop
Add
7. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
General manager
Take
Actual malice
8. Newsroom library
Morgue
Lead story
Shield laws
Wire services
9. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Actual malice
Sidebar
Banner
Wire services
10. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Voice
General manager
Puff piece or puffery
Source
11. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Package
Angle
Take
12. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Verification
Hard news stories
Tip
Angle
13. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Graf
Shirttail
Inverted pyramid
Closed-ended question
14. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Editorialize
Beat
Op-ed page
Rules
15. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Jump line
Op-ed page
Deck
Take
16. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Angle
Op-ed page
Sources
Soft news
17. A position that is partial or slanted
Masthead
Cub
Paraphrase
Bias
18. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Lead or 'lede'
Sources
Beat
19. A story including a number of related events.
Exclusive
roundup
Crop
Sidebar
20. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Add
Jump line
Editorial
Civil law
21. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Layout (n.)
Hard news stories
Shield laws
Story
22. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Sidebar
Hard news stories
Brightener
Angle
23. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Follow
Editorialize
Caption
Deck
24. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Clips
Plagiarism
Source
Banner
25. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Graf
Voice
Exclusive
26. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Cub
Tip
Graf
27. The completed page drawing.
Take
Multiple-element lead
Masthead
Layout (n.)
28. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Inverted pyramid
Clips
Verification
Circulation department
29. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Investigative journalism
By-line
Source
Actual malice
30. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Cover
Gutter
Lay out(v.)
Press
31. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Tip
Press
Profile
Jump
32. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Crony journalism
Verification
Off the record
General manager
33. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Trend story
Jump
roundup
Profile
34. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Circulation department
Masthead
Shirttail
Crop
35. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Exclusive
Lead or 'lede'
HFR
36. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Copy
Editor
Voice
Rules
37. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Closed-ended question
Pulitzer Prize
Crony journalism
38. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Take
Masthead
Graf
39. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Beat
Credibility
Crony journalism
Graf
40. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Masthead
Screens
Editorialize
Pulitzer Prize
41. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Layout (n.)
Feature article
Lay out(v.)
Wire services
42. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Libel
Date line
Trend story
43. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Lead or 'lede'
Participant observation
Attribution
AP The Associated Press
44. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Masthead
Profile
Immediate-identification lead
Editorialize
45. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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46. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
General manager
Trend story
Masthead
Take
47. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Brightener
Source
Screens
Shield laws
48. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Exclusive
Package
Masthead
Soft news
49. The major story on top of page one.
Attribution
Jump line
Feature article
Lead story
50. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Take
Civil law
Circulation department
Spin
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