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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Source
Editorialize
Verification
Background
2. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Spin
By-line
Jump
Crop
3. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Caption
Feature article
Source
Participant observation
4. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Circulation department
Copy
Lead or 'lede'
Voice
5. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
AP The Associated Press
Crop
Lead story
Gutter
6. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Angle
Multiple-element lead
Verification
7. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Sidebar
Jump
Wire services
Plagiarism
8. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Masthead
Banner
Bias
Take
9. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Copy
Lead story
Stringer
Op-ed page
10. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Inverted pyramid
Editorialize
Background
Multiple-element lead
11. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Angle
Editor
Tip
Clips
12. The place the story was filed
Date line
HFR
Sidebar
Beat
13. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Trend story
Column
Graf
14. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Column
Anecdotal lead
Participant observation
Delayed-identification lead
15. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
By-line
Caption
Take
Morgue
16. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Off the record
Beat
Cub
Anecdotal lead
17. A beginning reporter.
Package
Cub
Hard news stories
Jump line
18. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
HFR
Editorialize
Layout (n.)
19. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Graf
B-roll
Shirttail
Libel
20. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Jump line
Story
Package
Delayed-identification lead
21. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Sidebar
Lay out(v.)
Morgue
22. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Plagiarism
Masthead
AP The Associated Press
HFR
23. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Shield laws
Brightener
General manager
Clips
24. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Delayed-identification lead
Lead or 'lede'
Angle
Op-ed page
25. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Slander
Sidebar
Jump
Inverted pyramid
26. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Civil law
Shield laws
Caption
Voice
27. Abbreviation for paragraph
Paraphrase
Immediate-identification lead
Futures files
Graf
28. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Crop
Actual malice
Multiple-element lead
29. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Lead or 'lede'
Graf
Puff piece or puffery
Crony journalism
30. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Futures files
Op-ed page
AP The Associated Press
Verification
31. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Editorialize
Voice
Libel
Lay out(v.)
32. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Civil law
Banner
Sidebar
Anecdotal lead
33. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Sidebar
Deck
Lay out(v.)
By-line
34. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Slander
Hard news stories
Participant observation
Shirttail
35. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Jump line
Background
Copy
Inverted pyramid
36. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Profile
Add
Attribution
37. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Stringer
Jargon
Futures files
Jump line
38. A line identifying the author of a story.
Date line
Byline
Masthead
Credibility
39. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
B-roll
Editorial
Graf
Pulitzer Prize
40. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Tip
Sources
Kicker
41. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Shirttail
Crony journalism
Caption
Column
42. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Crop
Off the record
Voice
Clips
43. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Sources
Press
Shield laws
44. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Editorial
Brightener
Credibility
Date line
45. Information that is not intended for publication
Add
Jump line
Tip
Background
46. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Spin
Puff piece or puffery
Futures files
Press
47. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Puff piece or puffery
Crony journalism
Byline
Story
48. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Libel
Profile
Lead or 'lede'
Anecdotal lead
49. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jargon
Jump line
Gutter
Angle
50. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Profile
Beat
Closed-ended question
Op-ed page