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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Exclusive
Brightener
B-roll
General manager
2. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Lay out(v.)
Morgue
Press
Pulitzer Prize
3. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Slander
Caption
Op-ed page
Banner
4. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Sidebar
Masthead
Multiple-element lead
Human interest story
5. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Off the record
Immediate-identification lead
Feature article
6. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Masthead
roundup
Banner
Spin
7. A beginning reporter.
Cutline
Jargon
Cub
Jump line
8. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Banner
Jump line
Jargon
Masthead
9. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Layout (n.)
Actual malice
Inverted pyramid
Byline
10. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Lead or 'lede'
Off the record
Lay out(v.)
Sidebar
11. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Shirttail
Op-ed page
Actual malice
Editor
12. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Profile
Exclusive
Angle
Story
13. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Voice
Civil law
Hard news stories
14. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Shirttail
Circulation department
Puff piece or puffery
Plagiarism
15. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
AP The Associated Press
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
Jump
16. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Copy
Jump
Source
17. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Shield laws
Anecdotal lead
Inverted pyramid
Sources
18. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Credibility
Story
Profile
Sidebar
19. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Plagiarism
General manager
Deck
Anecdotal lead
20. The name of the reporter
AP The Associated Press
Kicker
Jump line
By-line
21. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Voice
Sources
Stringer
Cutline
22. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Package
Wire services
Editorial
Profile
23. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Human interest story
Pulitzer Prize
B-roll
By-line
24. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Immediate-identification lead
Sources
Screens
25. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Off the record
Libel
Kicker
Closed-ended question
26. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Hard news stories
Package
Futures files
Background
27. A position that is partial or slanted
Story
General manager
Plagiarism
Bias
28. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Gutter
Stringer
Delayed-identification lead
Lead story
29. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Deck
Hard news stories
Background
30. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Angle
Sidebar
Crop
Off the record
31. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Caption
Kicker
Cutline
Copy
32. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Clips
Press
Angle
Caption
33. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Exclusive
Angle
Morgue
Graf
34. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Lay out(v.)
Actual malice
Editorialize
Op-ed page
35. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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36. The completed page drawing.
Take
Press
Angle
Layout (n.)
37. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Spin
Credibility
Stringer
38. Abbreviation for paragraph
HFR
Graf
Stringer
Story
39. A line identifying the author of a story.
Cutline
Jump line
Byline
Take
40. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Voice
Crony journalism
Lead story
41. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Masthead
Soft news
Beat
42. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Off the record
Graf
Exclusive
43. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
B-roll
AP The Associated Press
Paraphrase
Anecdotal lead
44. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Copy
Crony journalism
Gutter
45. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Futures files
Deck
Paraphrase
Crop
46. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Civil law
Plagiarism
Lead or 'lede'
Investigative journalism
47. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Crop
Sidebar
Add
Civil law
48. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Lay out(v.)
Jump line
Paraphrase
49. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Press
Take
Lay out(v.)
Civil law
50. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Libel
Closed-ended question
Masthead
Stringer