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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Off the record
Deck
Feature article
2. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Jump line
Voice
Attribution
Exclusive
3. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Background
Cutline
Crop
Attribution
4. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Take
Editorial
Crop
Crony journalism
5. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Profile
Brightener
Civil law
6. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Masthead
Screens
Jargon
7. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Crony journalism
Crop
General manager
Morgue
8. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Lead story
Date line
Exclusive
9. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
By-line
Column
Caption
10. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Delayed-identification lead
Trend story
Circulation department
11. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Human interest story
Op-ed page
Crop
12. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Closed-ended question
Tip
Slander
Circulation department
13. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Angle
Verification
Participant observation
Human interest story
14. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Package
B-roll
Spin
Story
15. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Participant observation
Anecdotal lead
Pulitzer Prize
Deck
16. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Soft news
Paraphrase
Column
Add
17. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Op-ed page
Beat
Human interest story
18. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Brightener
Delayed-identification lead
Libel
Shield laws
19. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Lead story
Cutline
Anecdotal lead
Hard news stories
20. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Story
Pulitzer Prize
Anecdotal lead
21. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Shirttail
Wire services
AP The Associated Press
Sidebar
22. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Exclusive
Graf
Beat
Caption
23. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Masthead
Banner
Crony journalism
Press
24. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Layout (n.)
Graf
Feature article
Hard news stories
25. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Op-ed page
Clips
Crop
Delayed-identification lead
26. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Bias
Op-ed page
Lead or 'lede'
Sidebar
27. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
AP The Associated Press
Exclusive
Screens
28. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
B-roll
Editorialize
Bias
Follow
29. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Morgue
Banner
Jargon
By-line
30. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Crony journalism
Human interest story
Shirttail
Op-ed page
31. Abbreviation for paragraph
Inverted pyramid
Cub
Graf
Add
32. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Lay out(v.)
Screens
Masthead
Participant observation
33. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Bias
Kicker
Shirttail
Voice
34. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
roundup
Caption
B-roll
Attribution
35. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
AP The Associated Press
Multiple-element lead
Credibility
Package
36. A line identifying the author of a story.
Civil law
Lead story
Editor
Byline
37. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Masthead
Delayed-identification lead
Gutter
38. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Lay out(v.)
Actual malice
Cutline
39. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Kicker
Morgue
Circulation department
Multiple-element lead
40. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Kicker
Byline
Banner
Exclusive
41. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Inverted pyramid
Futures files
roundup
42. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
HFR
Stringer
Futures files
Caption
43. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
HFR
Human interest story
Add
Package
44. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Add
Cub
Gutter
Actual malice
45. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Soft news
Lay out(v.)
Take
Bias
46. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Sidebar
Byline
Inverted pyramid
Gutter
47. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Spin
Editor
Follow
AP The Associated Press
48. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Source
Cub
Take
Rules
49. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
B-roll
Editorial
Package
Screens
50. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Editorialize
Tip
Multiple-element lead