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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Copy
Jump
Civil law
2. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
By-line
Lay out(v.)
Anecdotal lead
3. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Lead or 'lede'
Source
Stringer
Plagiarism
4. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
General manager
Spin
Bias
Follow
5. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
AP The Associated Press
Op-ed page
Spin
Column
6. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Package
Background
Voice
7. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Jargon
Lead or 'lede'
Brightener
Profile
8. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
9. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Feature article
Closed-ended question
Layout (n.)
10. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Slander
Crony journalism
Beat
Soft news
11. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Column
Jargon
Gutter
Tip
12. The place the story was filed
Rules
Date line
Screens
By-line
13. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Civil law
Press
Tip
14. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Editorial
Screens
AP The Associated Press
15. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Attribution
Libel
Puff piece or puffery
16. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Column
Lay out(v.)
Editorialize
Cover
17. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Feature article
Participant observation
B-roll
Immediate-identification lead
18. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Background
Cub
Libel
Slander
19. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Human interest story
Multiple-element lead
B-roll
Lay out(v.)
20. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Lay out(v.)
Package
Rules
21. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Trend story
Circulation department
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
22. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Press
Libel
Cub
23. The major story on top of page one.
HFR
Graf
Cub
Lead story
24. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Kicker
Crop
Tip
Lay out(v.)
25. The name of the reporter
Crop
By-line
Jargon
Caption
26. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Anecdotal lead
Shield laws
Puff piece or puffery
27. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Off the record
Jargon
General manager
Press
28. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Crop
Soft news
Masthead
Shirttail
29. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Exclusive
Caption
Stringer
Voice
30. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Sidebar
General manager
Jump
Layout (n.)
31. A story including a number of related events.
AP The Associated Press
roundup
Immediate-identification lead
Civil law
32. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Civil law
Puff piece or puffery
B-roll
Column
33. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Morgue
Voice
Paraphrase
34. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Take
Actual malice
Editorialize
Shirttail
35. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Jump
Delayed-identification lead
Libel
36. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Story
Slander
Off the record
B-roll
37. The completed page drawing.
Anecdotal lead
Layout (n.)
Masthead
Background
38. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Voice
Op-ed page
Deck
AP The Associated Press
39. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Pulitzer Prize
Participant observation
Paraphrase
40. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Angle
Actual malice
AP The Associated Press
Editor
41. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Shield laws
Futures files
Crony journalism
Slander
42. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
B-roll
Sidebar
Crop
Cutline
43. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Circulation department
Package
Immediate-identification lead
Lead story
44. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Story
Lay out(v.)
Libel
Puff piece or puffery
45. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Kicker
Civil law
General manager
Pulitzer Prize
46. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Puff piece or puffery
Jargon
Brightener
47. Newsroom library
Background
Shield laws
Bias
Morgue
48. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Graf
Actual malice
Exclusive
Source
49. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Crop
By-line
Byline
Immediate-identification lead
50. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Cutline
Sources
Jump
Rules