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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Slander
Attribution
Paraphrase
Exclusive
2. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Crop
Sidebar
roundup
Take
3. A beginning reporter.
HFR
Brightener
Cub
Verification
4. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Caption
Banner
Deck
Op-ed page
5. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Angle
General manager
Civil law
Investigative journalism
6. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Crop
Screens
Bias
HFR
7. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Crony journalism
Lay out(v.)
Rules
Kicker
8. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Bias
Clips
Crony journalism
Beat
9. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Anecdotal lead
Editor
Inverted pyramid
AP The Associated Press
10. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Morgue
Editor
Anecdotal lead
Multiple-element lead
11. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
General manager
roundup
Verification
12. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Puff piece or puffery
Editor
Follow
13. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Feature article
Investigative journalism
Masthead
Immediate-identification lead
14. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
HFR
Sidebar
Sources
Jargon
15. Information that is not intended for publication
Press
Background
Cub
Hard news stories
16. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Futures files
Beat
Layout (n.)
17. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Immediate-identification lead
Human interest story
Soft news
Inverted pyramid
18. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Hard news stories
General manager
Story
Sources
19. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Inverted pyramid
Brightener
Caption
Futures files
20. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Brightener
Feature article
Investigative journalism
Morgue
21. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Human interest story
Inverted pyramid
Date line
Off the record
22. Abbreviation for paragraph
Human interest story
roundup
Graf
Editorialize
23. Newsroom library
Actual malice
Jargon
By-line
Morgue
24. A story including a number of related events.
Off the record
roundup
Sidebar
Lead or 'lede'
25. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Copy
Editorial
Puff piece or puffery
Sources
26. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Sidebar
Column
Participant observation
Delayed-identification lead
27. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Feature article
Banner
Package
28. A position that is partial or slanted
Circulation department
Angle
Jump line
Bias
29. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Follow
Add
Spin
30. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Lead or 'lede'
Wire services
Shirttail
31. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Background
Add
Jump line
Date line
32. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Graf
Cutline
Futures files
Sidebar
33. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Profile
Circulation department
Byline
Hard news stories
34. The place the story was filed
Sidebar
Cub
Rules
Date line
35. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Source
Feature article
Add
Gutter
36. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Trend story
Puff piece or puffery
Deck
37. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Credibility
B-roll
Package
Sidebar
38. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Trend story
Source
Editorial
Jump line
39. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Exclusive
Angle
Press
Rules
40. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Cub
Actual malice
Crop
Credibility
41. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Cub
Slander
Spin
Lead story
42. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Investigative journalism
Cover
Editorialize
Follow
43. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Slander
Sidebar
Caption
Exclusive
44. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Investigative journalism
Jump
Column
Soft news
45. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Take
By-line
Clips
Participant observation
46. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Beat
Off the record
Op-ed page
Follow
47. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Stringer
Libel
Lay out(v.)
Profile
48. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Brightener
Layout (n.)
Shield laws
Editorial
49. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Editorialize
Inverted pyramid
Angle
50. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Add
Lead story
Closed-ended question
Feature article