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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Deck
Wire services
Morgue
Sources
2. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Deck
Exclusive
Stringer
Rules
3. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Soft news
Editorialize
Civil law
Op-ed page
4. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Civil law
Caption
Stringer
Brightener
5. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Delayed-identification lead
Multiple-element lead
Angle
roundup
6. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Inverted pyramid
Bias
Editor
Cutline
7. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Lead story
Editorial
Source
Human interest story
8. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Editorial
Pulitzer Prize
AP The Associated Press
Clips
9. The name of the reporter
Kicker
Column
Shield laws
By-line
10. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Voice
Civil law
roundup
Plagiarism
11. A story including a number of related events.
Paraphrase
Editor
Clips
roundup
12. The place the story was filed
Banner
Angle
Cub
Date line
13. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Anecdotal lead
Plagiarism
Soft news
Investigative journalism
14. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
HFR
Cutline
Investigative journalism
Feature article
15. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Actual malice
Inverted pyramid
Verification
Lead or 'lede'
16. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Investigative journalism
HFR
Attribution
Byline
17. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
HFR
Editor
Crony journalism
Caption
18. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Closed-ended question
Lay out(v.)
Editorialize
Masthead
19. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Exclusive
Bias
Off the record
Jump line
20. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Press
Story
Off the record
General manager
21. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Editor
Rules
Trend story
Civil law
22. A beginning reporter.
Cover
Cub
Background
Jargon
23. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Civil law
Package
Pulitzer Prize
24. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Inverted pyramid
Beat
Libel
B-roll
25. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Jargon
AP The Associated Press
Copy
Soft news
26. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Shield laws
Kicker
Crony journalism
Angle
27. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Follow
Exclusive
Graf
Civil law
28. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Libel
Crop
Multiple-element lead
Lead story
29. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Banner
Source
Trend story
30. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Column
Byline
General manager
Brightener
31. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Date line
Column
Profile
Futures files
32. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Jump
Shield laws
Participant observation
Angle
33. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Wire services
Bias
Op-ed page
Hard news stories
34. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Wire services
Editorial
Futures files
Sidebar
35. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Delayed-identification lead
Add
Puff piece or puffery
Morgue
36. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Lay out(v.)
Editorialize
Libel
37. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Bias
Exclusive
Press
Voice
38. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Date line
Jargon
Brightener
Beat
39. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Investigative journalism
Op-ed page
Byline
Story
40. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Trend story
Jump line
Wire services
Investigative journalism
41. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Crony journalism
Sidebar
Multiple-element lead
42. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Multiple-element lead
Libel
Byline
Background
43. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Plagiarism
Inverted pyramid
Spin
Libel
44. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Editor
Byline
Paraphrase
Profile
45. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Caption
HFR
Soft news
46. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Editor
Add
Futures files
47. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Shirttail
Trend story
B-roll
48. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Off the record
Voice
Sidebar
Immediate-identification lead
49. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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50. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Profile
Follow
Clips
Editorial
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