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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
AP The Associated Press
Follow
Slander
Human interest story
2. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Jump line
Cub
Sidebar
Deck
3. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Cutline
General manager
Beat
Shield laws
4. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Puff piece or puffery
Crop
Immediate-identification lead
Angle
5. Newsroom library
Participant observation
Gutter
Morgue
Multiple-element lead
6. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Libel
Inverted pyramid
Editor
Immediate-identification lead
7. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Rules
Column
Cutline
Beat
8. A beginning reporter.
Voice
Beat
Rules
Cub
9. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Pulitzer Prize
Plagiarism
By-line
10. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Op-ed page
Stringer
Bias
11. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Paraphrase
Column
Wire services
Shield laws
12. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Circulation department
Plagiarism
Jump line
Rules
13. Abbreviation for paragraph
Copy
AP The Associated Press
Paraphrase
Graf
14. Information that is not intended for publication
Sidebar
Feature article
Background
roundup
15. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Beat
Column
Banner
16. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Jump
Editorial
Verification
Angle
17. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Immediate-identification lead
Crop
Delayed-identification lead
Human interest story
18. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Lay out(v.)
Actual malice
B-roll
Screens
19. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Sources
Press
Exclusive
Investigative journalism
20. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Exclusive
Investigative journalism
Brightener
Lay out(v.)
21. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Lay out(v.)
Cutline
Lead story
Layout (n.)
22. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Add
Sidebar
Source
Op-ed page
23. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Cub
Voice
Brightener
Press
24. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Angle
Puff piece or puffery
Human interest story
Hard news stories
25. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
Immediate-identification lead
Copy
roundup
26. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Hard news stories
Credibility
Masthead
Libel
27. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Human interest story
Verification
Package
28. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Exclusive
Profile
Participant observation
Copy
29. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Attribution
Wire services
Plagiarism
Add
30. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Paraphrase
Lead story
Attribution
Puff piece or puffery
31. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Stringer
Op-ed page
Attribution
Paraphrase
32. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Feature article
Gutter
Credibility
33. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Spin
Shield laws
Inverted pyramid
Jump
34. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Jargon
Press
Futures files
Exclusive
35. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Spin
Cover
Editor
Bias
36. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Byline
Attribution
Morgue
Shirttail
37. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Op-ed page
Jargon
Investigative journalism
Off the record
38. The name of the reporter
Civil law
Clips
Circulation department
By-line
39. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
Slander
Bias
Voice
40. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Credibility
Date line
HFR
Participant observation
41. A story including a number of related events.
Caption
Brightener
Delayed-identification lead
roundup
42. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
By-line
Source
Caption
Slander
43. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Crop
Package
Multiple-element lead
Human interest story
44. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Add
Profile
Puff piece or puffery
Shield laws
45. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Investigative journalism
Crony journalism
Circulation department
Cub
46. The place the story was filed
Spin
Date line
Caption
Sidebar
47. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Sidebar
Attribution
Puff piece or puffery
Paraphrase
48. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Sidebar
Hard news stories
Copy
49. The major story on top of page one.
Source
Op-ed page
Lead story
Futures files
50. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Editorial
AP The Associated Press
Tip
Follow
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