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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Kicker
Editorial
Trend story
2. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
HFR
Masthead
Investigative journalism
3. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Lead or 'lede'
Package
Attribution
4. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Investigative journalism
Background
Kicker
Shield laws
5. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Cub
Graf
Lay out(v.)
Source
6. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Source
Delayed-identification lead
Stringer
Add
7. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Delayed-identification lead
Tip
Multiple-element lead
Circulation department
8. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Delayed-identification lead
Cover
Crony journalism
9. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Exclusive
By-line
Crop
Angle
10. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Follow
Lay out(v.)
Human interest story
Off the record
11. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Jump line
Add
Closed-ended question
Circulation department
12. A story including a number of related events.
Investigative journalism
Bias
roundup
Rules
13. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Angle
B-roll
AP The Associated Press
Stringer
14. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Morgue
Soft news
Masthead
Editor
15. Believability of a writer or publication
Editor
Credibility
Cutline
Feature article
16. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Libel
Editor
Kicker
Screens
17. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Multiple-element lead
Story
Participant observation
Lead story
18. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Press
Beat
Attribution
Pulitzer Prize
19. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Editorial
Follow
Investigative journalism
Human interest story
20. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Brightener
Stringer
Inverted pyramid
21. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Caption
Credibility
Jargon
Cover
22. Information that is not intended for publication
Cutline
By-line
Brightener
Background
23. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Story
Multiple-element lead
Inverted pyramid
Cub
24. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Kicker
By-line
Cover
Date line
25. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Op-ed page
Exclusive
Inverted pyramid
Spin
26. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Story
Copy
Rules
Op-ed page
27. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Pulitzer Prize
Exclusive
Clips
Puff piece or puffery
28. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Jump line
Crony journalism
Civil law
Copy
29. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Investigative journalism
B-roll
Libel
30. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Anecdotal lead
Angle
Take
Screens
31. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Press
Trend story
Beat
Wire services
32. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Profile
AP The Associated Press
Anecdotal lead
33. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Voice
Banner
Sources
34. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Story
Voice
Hard news stories
Verification
35. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Investigative journalism
Angle
Editorial
36. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Futures files
Graf
Crony journalism
Editorialize
37. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Crop
Screens
Rules
Press
38. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Hard news stories
Editorial
Jump
General manager
39. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Slander
Feature article
B-roll
Immediate-identification lead
40. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Delayed-identification lead
Multiple-element lead
Slander
Clips
41. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
42. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Libel
Editor
Masthead
43. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Jump line
Actual malice
Delayed-identification lead
Cover
44. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Rules
Screens
Trend story
Paraphrase
45. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Jump
Source
Lay out(v.)
Banner
46. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Human interest story
Deck
Inverted pyramid
47. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Slander
Profile
Source
Libel
48. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Package
Take
Source
49. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Puff piece or puffery
HFR
Sidebar
Trend story
50. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Stringer
Paraphrase
Caption
Profile