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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Puff piece or puffery
Copy
Brightener
2. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Editorialize
Wire services
Shirttail
Verification
3. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
AP The Associated Press
Package
Civil law
4. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Clips
Cub
Voice
Actual malice
5. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Editorial
Add
Jump
6. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Cutline
Sources
Deck
7. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Copy
Cover
Participant observation
8. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Shirttail
HFR
Date line
Inverted pyramid
9. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Press
Take
Inverted pyramid
10. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Immediate-identification lead
Credibility
Jargon
11. A beginning reporter.
Plagiarism
Delayed-identification lead
Cub
Kicker
12. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Source
Circulation department
Cutline
Jump
13. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Brightener
Inverted pyramid
Futures files
Credibility
14. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Bias
Investigative journalism
Immediate-identification lead
Libel
15. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Off the record
Human interest story
Package
Profile
16. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Cub
Slander
Cutline
Inverted pyramid
17. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Brightener
Tip
Hard news stories
Soft news
18. A story including a number of related events.
Deck
Lead or 'lede'
Multiple-element lead
roundup
19. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Puff piece or puffery
Lay out(v.)
Morgue
Hard news stories
20. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Feature article
Off the record
Bias
21. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Editorial
Participant observation
Lay out(v.)
22. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Brightener
Cutline
Editor
Plagiarism
23. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Participant observation
Circulation department
Deck
Masthead
24. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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25. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Stringer
Puff piece or puffery
Editorialize
26. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Voice
Package
Multiple-element lead
Angle
27. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Crop
Screens
Tip
Lead or 'lede'
28. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Op-ed page
Layout (n.)
Human interest story
Beat
29. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Rules
Editor
Immediate-identification lead
AP The Associated Press
30. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Editor
Bias
Investigative journalism
Paraphrase
31. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Layout (n.)
Profile
Circulation department
Press
32. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Puff piece or puffery
Cover
By-line
33. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Deck
Immediate-identification lead
Kicker
Tip
34. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Paraphrase
Screens
Stringer
Multiple-element lead
35. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Closed-ended question
Column
Futures files
Kicker
36. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Spin
Copy
Editor
Brightener
37. The name of the reporter
Human interest story
Attribution
By-line
Stringer
38. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Inverted pyramid
Investigative journalism
Follow
Hard news stories
39. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Lay out(v.)
By-line
Source
AP The Associated Press
40. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Closed-ended question
Story
Layout (n.)
Take
41. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Brightener
Press
Source
Follow
42. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Column
Take
Angle
Off the record
43. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Story
Tip
Kicker
Hard news stories
44. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Feature article
Stringer
Press
45. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
HFR
Attribution
Cover
Wire services
46. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Attribution
Futures files
Slander
Copy
47. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Background
Bias
Shield laws
48. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Package
Editorial
Crony journalism
Closed-ended question
49. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Layout (n.)
Follow
Rules
Kicker
50. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Editorialize
Paraphrase
Caption
Source