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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Trend story
General manager
Sidebar
Voice
2. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Gutter
Futures files
Jump line
Tip
3. Newsroom library
Source
Morgue
Attribution
Rules
4. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Lead or 'lede'
Delayed-identification lead
Background
5. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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6. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Profile
Screens
Jump
Immediate-identification lead
7. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Closed-ended question
Beat
Banner
8. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Op-ed page
Jump line
Jump
Futures files
9. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Add
Clips
Masthead
Caption
10. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Layout (n.)
Closed-ended question
Jump
11. The name of the reporter
roundup
By-line
Off the record
Soft news
12. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Actual malice
Editorial
Sidebar
Editor
13. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Crony journalism
Participant observation
Crop
Paraphrase
14. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
Off the record
Inverted pyramid
15. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Jargon
Credibility
Closed-ended question
HFR
16. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Hard news stories
Wire services
Layout (n.)
Civil law
17. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Follow
Lead story
Wire services
Screens
18. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Shield laws
HFR
Editorial
Story
19. The major story on top of page one.
Hard news stories
Bias
Lead story
Package
20. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Add
Editorial
Actual malice
Participant observation
21. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Futures files
Pulitzer Prize
Puff piece or puffery
Gutter
22. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Angle
Cover
Shield laws
Editorialize
23. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Off the record
Libel
Take
24. Abbreviation for paragraph
Sources
Graf
Lead story
Take
25. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Rules
HFR
Editorialize
Plagiarism
26. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Investigative journalism
By-line
Op-ed page
Delayed-identification lead
27. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Wire services
Off the record
Stringer
Story
28. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Jump line
Lay out(v.)
Editorialize
29. Information that is not intended for publication
Civil law
Paraphrase
Background
Jargon
30. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Rules
Story
Slander
Human interest story
31. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editorial
Libel
Editor
Byline
32. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Credibility
Kicker
Sidebar
Press
33. The place the story was filed
Beat
Date line
Caption
Stringer
34. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Deck
Sources
Verification
Brightener
35. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Lay out(v.)
Spin
Banner
Crony journalism
36. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
General manager
Background
Shirttail
Human interest story
37. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Banner
Byline
Trend story
38. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Off the record
Editor
Copy
Story
39. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Copy
Inverted pyramid
Credibility
Plagiarism
40. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Immediate-identification lead
Feature article
Op-ed page
Press
41. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Caption
Inverted pyramid
Sources
Package
42. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Clips
HFR
Inverted pyramid
43. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Soft news
Beat
Anecdotal lead
Cover
44. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Background
Source
Paraphrase
Follow
45. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Editorialize
Circulation department
Plagiarism
Attribution
46. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Morgue
AP The Associated Press
Byline
Verification
47. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Verification
Actual malice
Sidebar
Libel
48. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Closed-ended question
Libel
Off the record
Date line
49. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Follow
Futures files
Attribution
Profile
50. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Circulation department
Background
Sidebar
Actual malice
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