SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Background
General manager
Story
2. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Date line
Screens
Futures files
Copy
3. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Attribution
General manager
Jargon
Actual malice
4. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Masthead
Inverted pyramid
Caption
Civil law
5. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Kicker
Tip
Gutter
6. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Jump
Puff piece or puffery
Column
7. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Voice
Sources
Graf
Sidebar
8. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Jump
Source
Participant observation
Copy
9. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Cutline
Angle
Cover
10. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Column
Wire services
Layout (n.)
Credibility
11. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Closed-ended question
Circulation department
Multiple-element lead
Slander
12. A position that is partial or slanted
Banner
Inverted pyramid
Sources
Bias
13. A line identifying the author of a story.
Press
Angle
Byline
Column
14. Newsroom library
Morgue
Crony journalism
Source
Lead story
15. Believability of a writer or publication
Voice
Circulation department
Shield laws
Credibility
16. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Morgue
Human interest story
Paraphrase
Kicker
17. The name of the reporter
Hard news stories
Verification
Anecdotal lead
By-line
18. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Slander
Cub
Verification
Column
19. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Puff piece or puffery
Deck
Byline
20. The major story on top of page one.
Hard news stories
Lead story
Participant observation
Gutter
21. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
B-roll
Lead or 'lede'
Circulation department
Spin
22. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Actual malice
Date line
Source
Editor
23. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
Participant observation
24. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Editor
Pulitzer Prize
Layout (n.)
25. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Feature article
Libel
Delayed-identification lead
26. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Puff piece or puffery
Closed-ended question
General manager
Editorialize
27. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Source
Human interest story
Brightener
Morgue
28. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Press
Editorial
Deck
Gutter
29. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Hard news stories
Story
Layout (n.)
30. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Lead or 'lede'
Puff piece or puffery
Sidebar
Masthead
31. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Paraphrase
Source
Date line
32. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Press
Shield laws
Voice
Puff piece or puffery
33. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Immediate-identification lead
Paraphrase
Crop
Take
34. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Sidebar
Cover
Clips
Pulitzer Prize
35. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Human interest story
B-roll
Press
General manager
36. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
By-line
Morgue
Shield laws
Add
37. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Brightener
Tip
Multiple-element lead
Inverted pyramid
38. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Editorial
Plagiarism
Stringer
Byline
39. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Spin
Paraphrase
Shirttail
Story
40. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Pulitzer Prize
Clips
AP The Associated Press
Investigative journalism
41. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Clips
Feature article
Attribution
Beat
42. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Copy
Clips
Soft news
43. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Closed-ended question
Rules
Plagiarism
44. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Sources
Column
Jump
Lay out(v.)
45. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Anecdotal lead
Story
Copy
46. Information that is not intended for publication
Jargon
Inverted pyramid
Actual malice
Background
47. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Immediate-identification lead
Background
Source
Closed-ended question
48. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Trend story
Brightener
Caption
Shirttail
49. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Editor
Off the record
Jump line
Human interest story
50. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Lead story
Shirttail
Delayed-identification lead
Anecdotal lead