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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Inverted pyramid
Closed-ended question
Morgue
roundup
2. The name of the reporter
Plagiarism
Multiple-element lead
By-line
Circulation department
3. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Shield laws
Stringer
Slander
Immediate-identification lead
4. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Add
Human interest story
Caption
Byline
5. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Hard news stories
Graf
B-roll
6. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Graf
Immediate-identification lead
Caption
7. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Follow
Inverted pyramid
Investigative journalism
B-roll
8. The completed page drawing.
General manager
Layout (n.)
By-line
Plagiarism
9. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Copy
Jump
Brightener
Human interest story
10. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Beat
Voice
Morgue
Gutter
11. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
General manager
Attribution
Op-ed page
12. A position that is partial or slanted
Tip
Jump
Jargon
Bias
13. The place the story was filed
Beat
Lead story
Date line
Paraphrase
14. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Shield laws
Civil law
Pulitzer Prize
15. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Soft news
B-roll
General manager
Closed-ended question
16. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Tip
Investigative journalism
Brightener
Plagiarism
17. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Cover
Byline
Background
Banner
18. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Slander
Byline
Inverted pyramid
19. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Caption
Off the record
Verification
Paraphrase
20. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Morgue
Op-ed page
Shirttail
Futures files
21. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Column
AP The Associated Press
Background
Tip
22. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Human interest story
Lay out(v.)
Take
Pulitzer Prize
23. Newsroom library
Bias
Morgue
Multiple-element lead
Copy
24. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Lead or 'lede'
Screens
Jump line
Jump
25. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Byline
Op-ed page
Exclusive
26. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Editor
Trend story
Feature article
Jargon
27. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Shield laws
Exclusive
Kicker
Bias
28. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Futures files
Date line
Civil law
29. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
By-line
Actual malice
Investigative journalism
30. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Soft news
Editorial
Lay out(v.)
31. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Byline
Credibility
Rules
32. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Layout (n.)
Deck
AP The Associated Press
Shirttail
33. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Deck
Profile
HFR
Jump line
34. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Bias
By-line
Puff piece or puffery
Hard news stories
35. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Press
Sidebar
Angle
Feature article
36. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Feature article
Editorial
Caption
Cutline
37. Abbreviation for paragraph
Lead or 'lede'
Sidebar
Off the record
Graf
38. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Spin
Take
Attribution
Morgue
39. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Credibility
Screens
General manager
Delayed-identification lead
40. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Banner
B-roll
Crony journalism
Op-ed page
41. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Feature article
Slander
Layout (n.)
Gutter
42. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Date line
Morgue
roundup
Cover
43. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Trend story
By-line
Wire services
Civil law
44. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Jump
Jump line
Package
45. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Multiple-element lead
Exclusive
Human interest story
Copy
46. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Closed-ended question
Graf
HFR
Take
47. Information that is not intended for publication
Crop
Off the record
Follow
Background
48. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Crop
Clips
Attribution
Copy
49. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Sidebar
Feature article
Editorialize
roundup
50. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
B-roll
Deck
Column
Shirttail