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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Rules
Off the record
Gutter
Caption
2. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
roundup
Futures files
Shirttail
Multiple-element lead
3. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Closed-ended question
Inverted pyramid
Shirttail
Exclusive
4. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Source
Sources
Gutter
Libel
5. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Paraphrase
Lead story
Clips
Cutline
6. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Byline
Jargon
Libel
Graf
7. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Actual malice
Tip
Caption
Circulation department
8. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
roundup
Slander
Jump line
9. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Deck
Banner
Copy
10. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Cub
Verification
Soft news
Shirttail
11. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Lay out(v.)
General manager
Sidebar
Shirttail
12. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Immediate-identification lead
Trend story
Soft news
Voice
13. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Voice
Rules
Package
14. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Editorial
Puff piece or puffery
Add
Take
15. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Crop
Anecdotal lead
Layout (n.)
Futures files
16. Abbreviation for paragraph
Sidebar
Participant observation
Trend story
Graf
17. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Angle
Add
General manager
Shield laws
18. The completed page drawing.
Actual malice
Human interest story
Layout (n.)
Add
19. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Editorialize
Slander
Lay out(v.)
Screens
20. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Attribution
Soft news
Civil law
21. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Add
Hard news stories
Banner
Lead story
22. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Beat
Tip
Brightener
Hard news stories
23. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Delayed-identification lead
Multiple-element lead
Tip
24. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Actual malice
Feature article
Editorial
Sources
25. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Attribution
Immediate-identification lead
Banner
26. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Clips
Jump line
Lead or 'lede'
Editorialize
27. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Lead story
Byline
Caption
Crony journalism
28. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Stringer
Profile
Cover
29. The name of the reporter
Kicker
Date line
Libel
By-line
30. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Wire services
Futures files
roundup
Byline
31. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Clips
Tip
Take
Feature article
32. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Anecdotal lead
Inverted pyramid
Lead story
Sidebar
33. The major story on top of page one.
Hard news stories
Package
Cutline
Lead story
34. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Lead or 'lede'
Shield laws
Beat
Libel
35. A story including a number of related events.
Date line
roundup
Column
Participant observation
36. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Trend story
Rules
Deck
Follow
37. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Screens
Voice
Pulitzer Prize
38. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Package
Anecdotal lead
Copy
Civil law
39. The place the story was filed
Source
Date line
Byline
Off the record
40. A position that is partial or slanted
Beat
Bias
Masthead
AP The Associated Press
41. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
42. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Date line
Rules
Futures files
43. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Jump line
Cover
Copy
44. Believability of a writer or publication
Sidebar
Wire services
Credibility
Attribution
45. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editorial
Sidebar
Column
Civil law
46. Newsroom library
Tip
Byline
Morgue
Editor
47. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Slander
Story
Profile
roundup
48. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Pulitzer Prize
Column
Attribution
Byline
49. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Attribution
Crop
Wire services
50. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Background
Masthead
Layout (n.)
Multiple-element lead