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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The place the story was filed
Kicker
Exclusive
Follow
Date line
2. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
General manager
Op-ed page
Cutline
Masthead
3. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Story
Gutter
Shield laws
Take
4. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
roundup
Wire services
Crony journalism
Sidebar
5. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
roundup
Multiple-element lead
Gutter
Cub
6. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Press
Sidebar
Masthead
7. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Background
Libel
Verification
Beat
8. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Cover
Sidebar
Circulation department
Date line
9. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Actual malice
Caption
Hard news stories
Profile
10. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Libel
Shirttail
Press
11. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Brightener
Libel
Take
Wire services
12. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Spin
Jargon
Actual malice
13. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Rules
Crony journalism
Jump line
Brightener
14. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Cutline
Paraphrase
Jump
Wire services
15. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Byline
Sources
Column
Cover
16. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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17. Believability of a writer or publication
Cover
Date line
Credibility
Feature article
18. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Screens
Circulation department
Shield laws
Cover
19. Abbreviation for paragraph
B-roll
Graf
Add
Screens
20. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Cub
Circulation department
Civil law
21. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Puff piece or puffery
Press
Source
Sidebar
22. The major story on top of page one.
Immediate-identification lead
Graf
Lead story
Bias
23. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Hard news stories
Follow
Morgue
Jump
24. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Feature article
Inverted pyramid
Editor
roundup
25. The name of the reporter
Cover
Sidebar
By-line
Jump
26. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Jargon
roundup
Deck
Press
27. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Slander
Copy
Plagiarism
Editorial
28. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Lay out(v.)
AP The Associated Press
Actual malice
Profile
29. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Jargon
Verification
Source
Trend story
30. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Screens
Spin
Copy
31. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Clips
Editorialize
Screens
32. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Angle
Crop
Byline
Jargon
33. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Clips
Soft news
Slander
Editorialize
34. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Cover
Screens
Sidebar
35. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
HFR
Off the record
Paraphrase
Spin
36. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Paraphrase
Feature article
Anecdotal lead
Caption
37. Newsroom library
Anecdotal lead
Morgue
Spin
Source
38. The completed page drawing.
Paraphrase
Background
Tip
Layout (n.)
39. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Verification
Stringer
Kicker
Slander
40. A beginning reporter.
Take
Cub
B-roll
Byline
41. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Closed-ended question
Jump line
Spin
42. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Attribution
Date line
General manager
Editor
43. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Slander
Civil law
Trend story
Voice
44. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Follow
Feature article
Multiple-element lead
Verification
45. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Shirttail
Cutline
Inverted pyramid
Closed-ended question
46. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Closed-ended question
Editor
Editorial
Spin
47. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Crony journalism
Jargon
Off the record
Libel
48. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Follow
Date line
Beat
Verification
49. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Spin
Delayed-identification lead
Multiple-element lead
Cub
50. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Circulation department
Column
Rules
Hard news stories