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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Wire services
Sidebar
Human interest story
Beat
2. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Sidebar
Investigative journalism
Inverted pyramid
Stringer
3. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
B-roll
Date line
Jump line
4. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
By-line
Verification
Tip
Jump line
5. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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6. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Exclusive
By-line
Banner
Slander
7. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Shirttail
Beat
Caption
Anecdotal lead
8. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Sidebar
Column
Cover
9. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Immediate-identification lead
Libel
Gutter
Crop
10. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Rules
Crony journalism
Column
Clips
11. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Slander
Cub
Inverted pyramid
Shield laws
12. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Jargon
Clips
Shirttail
By-line
13. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Cover
Wire services
Angle
Delayed-identification lead
14. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Press
Tip
Screens
Lead story
15. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Circulation department
Lay out(v.)
Gutter
Morgue
16. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Crop
Date line
Beat
Angle
17. The major story on top of page one.
Exclusive
Actual malice
Shield laws
Lead story
18. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Shirttail
Caption
HFR
19. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Investigative journalism
Off the record
Morgue
Lay out(v.)
20. The place the story was filed
Deck
Editorialize
Date line
roundup
21. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Tip
Crony journalism
Brightener
Op-ed page
22. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Closed-ended question
Follow
Delayed-identification lead
Crony journalism
23. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Off the record
Add
Crony journalism
Cub
24. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Profile
Rules
Angle
25. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Brightener
Inverted pyramid
Immediate-identification lead
Deck
26. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Civil law
Investigative journalism
Copy
Jump
27. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Kicker
Op-ed page
Caption
28. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Trend story
Background
Futures files
Op-ed page
29. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
roundup
Bias
Delayed-identification lead
30. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
B-roll
Clips
Anecdotal lead
Column
31. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Hard news stories
Date line
Bias
Op-ed page
32. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Caption
Voice
HFR
Circulation department
33. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Verification
Multiple-element lead
Banner
Follow
34. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Futures files
Deck
Crony journalism
Profile
35. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Soft news
Cover
Circulation department
Puff piece or puffery
36. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
By-line
Verification
Actual malice
Package
37. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Kicker
Slander
Crony journalism
38. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Immediate-identification lead
Slander
Human interest story
Source
39. Newsroom library
Morgue
Anecdotal lead
Spin
Gutter
40. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Clips
Circulation department
Pulitzer Prize
Inverted pyramid
41. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Date line
Puff piece or puffery
Byline
Delayed-identification lead
42. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Sources
Trend story
roundup
43. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Investigative journalism
Human interest story
Rules
Attribution
44. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Brightener
Delayed-identification lead
Stringer
Story
45. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Copy
Jargon
Civil law
B-roll
46. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Masthead
Jump
Paraphrase
Crop
47. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Voice
roundup
Credibility
48. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Civil law
Actual malice
AP The Associated Press
B-roll
49. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Jump line
Sidebar
Lay out(v.)
Beat
50. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Beat
Attribution
Participant observation
Futures files