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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The place the story was filed
By-line
Multiple-element lead
Wire services
Date line
2. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Sidebar
Source
By-line
B-roll
3. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Attribution
Banner
Add
Pulitzer Prize
4. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Gutter
Take
Crop
Source
5. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Take
Stringer
Sidebar
Participant observation
6. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Spin
Lay out(v.)
Sidebar
Rules
7. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Actual malice
Masthead
Lead story
Brightener
8. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Tip
Sources
Human interest story
9. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Sources
Story
Source
Caption
10. A beginning reporter.
Trend story
Cub
Morgue
Layout (n.)
11. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Jump
Soft news
Investigative journalism
Shield laws
12. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Shirttail
HFR
Anecdotal lead
13. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Editorialize
Trend story
Multiple-element lead
14. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Column
Soft news
Pulitzer Prize
Libel
15. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Off the record
Screens
Attribution
Tip
16. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Cover
Inverted pyramid
Profile
17. Abbreviation for paragraph
Masthead
Graf
Sidebar
Screens
18. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Crony journalism
Civil law
Feature article
Investigative journalism
19. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Beat
Plagiarism
Anecdotal lead
Cover
20. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Jump line
Press
Shirttail
21. A position that is partial or slanted
Follow
Op-ed page
Bias
Press
22. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Bias
Libel
Tip
Byline
23. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Lay out(v.)
Take
Anecdotal lead
24. The name of the reporter
By-line
Copy
Voice
Civil law
25. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Masthead
Jump line
Civil law
Paraphrase
26. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Cub
Circulation department
Crony journalism
Editorialize
27. Believability of a writer or publication
AP The Associated Press
Investigative journalism
roundup
Credibility
28. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Editor
Caption
Inverted pyramid
Copy
29. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Angle
Press
Multiple-element lead
Crony journalism
30. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Spin
Multiple-element lead
Cub
31. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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32. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Op-ed page
Cover
Trend story
33. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Feature article
Paraphrase
Trend story
Human interest story
34. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Kicker
Jargon
Profile
Lead story
35. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Add
Attribution
Masthead
Editorialize
36. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Add
Graf
Immediate-identification lead
Take
37. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Angle
Feature article
Date line
Delayed-identification lead
38. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Byline
Clips
Rules
HFR
39. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Immediate-identification lead
Banner
Beat
Stringer
40. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Banner
Story
Soft news
Anecdotal lead
41. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Lay out(v.)
Inverted pyramid
Layout (n.)
Futures files
42. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Delayed-identification lead
Press
Slander
Take
43. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Crop
Participant observation
Soft news
Anecdotal lead
44. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Brightener
Beat
Kicker
Closed-ended question
45. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Cover
Morgue
Paraphrase
Participant observation
46. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Gutter
Cub
Press
Feature article
47. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Beat
Delayed-identification lead
Credibility
Profile
48. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Bias
Wire services
HFR
Hard news stories
49. The major story on top of page one.
Wire services
Exclusive
Multiple-element lead
Lead story
50. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Date line
Stringer
Cutline
Column