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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Op-ed page
Angle
Off the record
Jump
2. The place the story was filed
Sources
AP The Associated Press
Puff piece or puffery
Date line
3. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Immediate-identification lead
Cutline
B-roll
Lay out(v.)
4. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Column
Closed-ended question
Paraphrase
Follow
5. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Anecdotal lead
Tip
Multiple-element lead
Hard news stories
6. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Editorialize
Jump
Banner
7. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Multiple-element lead
Take
Rules
Banner
8. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Deck
Op-ed page
Pulitzer Prize
Futures files
9. The name of the reporter
Wire services
Screens
Immediate-identification lead
By-line
10. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Spin
Follow
Caption
Date line
11. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Hard news stories
Paraphrase
Bias
Editor
12. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Soft news
Human interest story
Spin
AP The Associated Press
13. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Gutter
Story
Pulitzer Prize
Plagiarism
14. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
B-roll
Lead or 'lede'
By-line
15. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Jump
Spin
Cub
16. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Cover
Inverted pyramid
Jargon
Actual malice
17. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Trend story
Credibility
Puff piece or puffery
Background
18. Abbreviation for paragraph
Sidebar
Caption
Graf
Story
19. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Sidebar
Copy
Follow
Angle
20. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Feature article
General manager
Clips
21. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Futures files
Column
Clips
Shirttail
22. The completed page drawing.
Add
Copy
Crop
Layout (n.)
23. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Crop
Human interest story
Editorial
Lay out(v.)
24. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Screens
Circulation department
Stringer
Sidebar
25. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Cub
Angle
Wire services
Banner
26. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Sidebar
Profile
Delayed-identification lead
Futures files
27. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Multiple-element lead
Tip
Source
Inverted pyramid
28. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Jargon
Civil law
Participant observation
Jump line
29. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Plagiarism
By-line
Attribution
Anecdotal lead
30. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Cub
Verification
Tip
Lead or 'lede'
31. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Plagiarism
Participant observation
Gutter
Morgue
32. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Crop
Libel
Hard news stories
Spin
33. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Caption
Investigative journalism
Civil law
Profile
34. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Package
Sources
Take
Follow
35. A beginning reporter.
Attribution
Cub
Byline
Op-ed page
36. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Feature article
Circulation department
Editorialize
Off the record
37. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Story
Deck
Bias
Actual malice
38. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
Libel
Profile
Take
39. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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40. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Sidebar
Date line
Credibility
41. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Clips
Column
Cutline
Soft news
42. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Follow
Kicker
Stringer
Closed-ended question
43. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Pulitzer Prize
Package
Slander
Column
44. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Civil law
Op-ed page
Closed-ended question
45. A position that is partial or slanted
Source
Profile
Bias
Graf
46. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Graf
Shield laws
Spin
Package
47. A line identifying the author of a story.
By-line
Cub
Closed-ended question
Byline
48. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Feature article
Shirttail
Editor
Press
49. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Masthead
Lead story
Bias
Human interest story
50. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Attribution
Crony journalism
Trend story
Crop