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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Angle
Copy
Libel
Soft news
2. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
Press
Layout (n.)
Bias
3. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Sources
Tip
Beat
Brightener
4. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Actual malice
Source
Add
Masthead
5. The place the story was filed
Trend story
HFR
Date line
Libel
6. Abbreviation for paragraph
Delayed-identification lead
Graf
Clips
Verification
7. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Jump
Morgue
Puff piece or puffery
Verification
8. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Kicker
Immediate-identification lead
Feature article
Screens
9. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Rules
Add
Angle
10. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Follow
Attribution
Column
11. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Follow
Anecdotal lead
Editor
12. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Cutline
Screens
Civil law
Angle
13. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Stringer
Hard news stories
Screens
Sidebar
14. A story including a number of related events.
Participant observation
roundup
Cub
Circulation department
15. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Tip
Voice
Clips
Off the record
16. The completed page drawing.
Stringer
Layout (n.)
Spin
Puff piece or puffery
17. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Brightener
Beat
Exclusive
By-line
18. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Trend story
Soft news
Sources
19. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Jump line
Layout (n.)
Gutter
Voice
20. Believability of a writer or publication
Libel
Credibility
Masthead
Layout (n.)
21. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Futures files
By-line
Profile
Crony journalism
22. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Sidebar
Attribution
Copy
23. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Deck
Soft news
Package
General manager
24. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Lead or 'lede'
Shirttail
Slander
Bias
25. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Masthead
Civil law
Profile
26. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Puff piece or puffery
Stringer
Tip
Byline
27. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
AP The Associated Press
Press
Hard news stories
Shield laws
28. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Op-ed page
Editorial
Layout (n.)
29. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
roundup
Participant observation
Off the record
30. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Follow
Wire services
Actual malice
Gutter
31. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Kicker
Source
Voice
Soft news
32. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Inverted pyramid
Civil law
Bias
Masthead
33. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Copy
Morgue
Follow
Source
34. A line identifying the author of a story.
Stringer
Byline
Inverted pyramid
Kicker
35. A position that is partial or slanted
Soft news
General manager
Bias
Follow
36. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Hard news stories
Soft news
Libel
Bias
37. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
HFR
Delayed-identification lead
Rules
Paraphrase
38. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Slander
Human interest story
Paraphrase
Caption
39. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Civil law
Feature article
Sidebar
Anecdotal lead
40. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Circulation department
Pulitzer Prize
Kicker
Voice
41. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Voice
Attribution
Shield laws
roundup
42. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Actual malice
Multiple-element lead
Jargon
43. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Sources
Kicker
Masthead
Follow
44. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Rules
Editorialize
Editor
Libel
45. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Hard news stories
Cutline
Brightener
Feature article
46. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
HFR
Puff piece or puffery
Masthead
Story
47. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Story
Lead story
Caption
Graf
48. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Tip
Anecdotal lead
Graf
49. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
B-roll
Verification
Stringer
50. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Package
Jump
Graf
Editorial