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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Lay out(v.)
Voice
Crop
2. A beginning reporter.
Follow
Plagiarism
Profile
Cub
3. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Jargon
Profile
Rules
Puff piece or puffery
4. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Immediate-identification lead
Take
Shirttail
Background
5. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Trend story
Delayed-identification lead
Sidebar
6. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Date line
Slander
Shirttail
Hard news stories
7. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Credibility
Cover
Column
Press
8. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Sources
Civil law
Rules
Layout (n.)
9. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Lay out(v.)
Clips
Date line
10. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
HFR
Soft news
Crony journalism
Puff piece or puffery
11. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
AP The Associated Press
Futures files
Human interest story
Copy
12. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Column
Bias
Hard news stories
Morgue
13. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Spin
Jump line
Voice
Attribution
14. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Crony journalism
Editor
Editorialize
15. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Multiple-element lead
Sidebar
Plagiarism
AP The Associated Press
16. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Crony journalism
Editorial
Background
Soft news
17. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Cutline
Jump line
Rules
18. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Kicker
Puff piece or puffery
Slander
Verification
19. The name of the reporter
Exclusive
By-line
Editorialize
Multiple-element lead
20. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Sidebar
Circulation department
Layout (n.)
Civil law
21. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Slander
Follow
Caption
Story
22. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Plagiarism
Column
Civil law
Op-ed page
23. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Crop
Add
B-roll
Press
24. A position that is partial or slanted
Sidebar
Bias
General manager
Deck
25. Newsroom library
Angle
Attribution
Morgue
B-roll
26. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Masthead
Libel
Sidebar
27. Believability of a writer or publication
Civil law
Lay out(v.)
Credibility
Angle
28. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Immediate-identification lead
Spin
Futures files
Background
29. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Cutline
Background
HFR
30. The completed page drawing.
Human interest story
Beat
Caption
Layout (n.)
31. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Layout (n.)
Shirttail
Follow
Feature article
32. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Editorial
Press
General manager
33. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Tip
Trend story
Closed-ended question
Anecdotal lead
34. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Human interest story
Credibility
Graf
Libel
35. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Circulation department
Story
Op-ed page
36. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Trend story
Graf
Sources
Paraphrase
37. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Lead or 'lede'
Deck
Sidebar
Brightener
38. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Crop
Press
Stringer
Cub
39. Information that is not intended for publication
Editorialize
Wire services
Brightener
Background
40. A story including a number of related events.
Cutline
Crony journalism
roundup
Byline
41. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Story
Lay out(v.)
Closed-ended question
Immediate-identification lead
42. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Story
Editorial
Kicker
Rules
43. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Actual malice
Libel
Take
Shield laws
44. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Graf
Date line
Off the record
Morgue
45. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Background
Editor
Screens
Soft news
46. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
roundup
Off the record
Wire services
Sidebar
47. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editorial
Libel
Column
Hard news stories
48. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Column
roundup
Op-ed page
Shield laws
49. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Exclusive
Masthead
Shirttail
Feature article
50. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Rules
Package
Profile
Verification