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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump
Jump line
Morgue
Sidebar
2. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Spin
Cutline
Off the record
Inverted pyramid
3. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Actual malice
Libel
Kicker
Spin
4. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Background
Jump
Press
Shield laws
5. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Feature article
Take
Op-ed page
6. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Shirttail
Circulation department
HFR
Editor
7. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Paraphrase
Cub
Puff piece or puffery
Crop
8. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Slander
Press
Morgue
Plagiarism
9. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Verification
Screens
Wire services
Jargon
10. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Morgue
Circulation department
HFR
Off the record
11. Newsroom library
Lead or 'lede'
Human interest story
Morgue
Op-ed page
12. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Soft news
Banner
Follow
Investigative journalism
13. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Take
Lay out(v.)
Jargon
Sidebar
14. A position that is partial or slanted
Hard news stories
Screens
Wire services
Bias
15. The name of the reporter
By-line
Caption
Press
Profile
16. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Sources
Libel
Trend story
Plagiarism
17. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Wire services
AP The Associated Press
Editorial
Story
18. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Delayed-identification lead
Press
Source
Feature article
19. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Soft news
Sources
Masthead
20. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
AP The Associated Press
Copy
roundup
Shield laws
21. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Delayed-identification lead
Shield laws
Gutter
Lead story
22. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Human interest story
Beat
Investigative journalism
Paraphrase
23. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
Lead story
Sidebar
Closed-ended question
24. The major story on top of page one.
Crop
Rules
Lead story
Editorial
25. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Copy
Off the record
Crony journalism
26. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Participant observation
General manager
Cutline
Caption
27. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Sidebar
Byline
Rules
Trend story
28. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Delayed-identification lead
Lead or 'lede'
Package
Participant observation
29. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Deck
Sidebar
Layout (n.)
Profile
30. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Slander
Op-ed page
B-roll
Crony journalism
31. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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32. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Morgue
Source
Jump line
Anecdotal lead
33. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Deck
Sidebar
roundup
34. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Lead story
Hard news stories
Puff piece or puffery
Copy
35. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Masthead
Screens
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
36. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Kicker
Bias
Voice
Clips
37. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Sidebar
Participant observation
Hard news stories
Closed-ended question
38. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Actual malice
Brightener
Cub
39. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Delayed-identification lead
Editor
Futures files
Beat
40. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Profile
Copy
Wire services
B-roll
41. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Lay out(v.)
Profile
Civil law
Hard news stories
42. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Cub
Kicker
Tip
Op-ed page
43. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Anecdotal lead
Gutter
Editor
Tip
44. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Shirttail
Masthead
Soft news
45. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Date line
Voice
Actual malice
Exclusive
46. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Date line
HFR
Voice
Editorialize
47. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Gutter
Date line
Sources
48. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Lay out(v.)
Press
Editorial
By-line
49. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Screens
Immediate-identification lead
Op-ed page
Kicker
50. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Op-ed page
Sidebar
Delayed-identification lead
Human interest story