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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Editor
Caption
Graf
Participant observation
2. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Puff piece or puffery
Clips
Angle
AP The Associated Press
3. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Jump line
B-roll
Angle
4. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Soft news
Shirttail
Crony journalism
Profile
5. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Deck
Puff piece or puffery
Anecdotal lead
Paraphrase
6. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Profile
Banner
Op-ed page
7. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Masthead
Exclusive
Hard news stories
Futures files
8. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Source
Investigative journalism
Clips
Credibility
9. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Add
Press
Take
Follow
10. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Jargon
Immediate-identification lead
Profile
Beat
11. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Editor
Crony journalism
Slander
12. Abbreviation for paragraph
Editorialize
B-roll
Libel
Graf
13. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Copy
Lead or 'lede'
Civil law
Deck
14. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Puff piece or puffery
Banner
Human interest story
Spin
15. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Brightener
Lay out(v.)
Hard news stories
AP The Associated Press
16. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Tip
Column
Lead story
17. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Shirttail
Cover
Crony journalism
18. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Hard news stories
Human interest story
Stringer
19. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
roundup
Sidebar
Immediate-identification lead
Civil law
20. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Editorialize
Slander
Circulation department
Sources
21. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Voice
Bias
Slander
Add
22. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Shirttail
Multiple-element lead
Investigative journalism
Add
23. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Column
Angle
Lead or 'lede'
24. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Multiple-element lead
Crony journalism
Actual malice
Op-ed page
25. The name of the reporter
Press
By-line
Editor
Multiple-element lead
26. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Stringer
Column
Participant observation
Date line
27. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Morgue
Package
Column
Sidebar
28. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Lead story
Wire services
Kicker
Copy
29. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Spin
Immediate-identification lead
Cutline
Byline
30. A beginning reporter.
By-line
Cub
Hard news stories
Closed-ended question
31. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Lead story
Inverted pyramid
Editor
Slander
32. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Off the record
Delayed-identification lead
Package
Pulitzer Prize
33. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Multiple-element lead
Rules
Libel
34. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Crop
Tip
Cover
35. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Trend story
HFR
Column
Jump
36. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Sidebar
Graf
Pulitzer Prize
Cover
37. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Wire services
AP The Associated Press
Human interest story
Paraphrase
38. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Column
Puff piece or puffery
Date line
39. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Banner
Press
Masthead
Take
40. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
Profile
Op-ed page
Cover
41. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Immediate-identification lead
Op-ed page
Off the record
roundup
42. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
By-line
Lead or 'lede'
Background
Editorial
43. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Brightener
Profile
Futures files
Crop
44. A position that is partial or slanted
Source
Bias
Shield laws
Deck
45. The major story on top of page one.
Human interest story
Lead story
Morgue
Jump line
46. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Anecdotal lead
Cover
roundup
Package
47. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Anecdotal lead
Rules
HFR
General manager
48. A line identifying the author of a story.
Press
Circulation department
AP The Associated Press
Byline
49. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Puff piece or puffery
Slander
Crony journalism
Feature article
50. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Cover
Slander
Paraphrase