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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Wire services
Sidebar
Background
Slander
2. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Credibility
Graf
Screens
3. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Jump line
Immediate-identification lead
Cutline
4. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Wire services
Participant observation
Anecdotal lead
5. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Off the record
Editorialize
Closed-ended question
Shirttail
6. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Layout (n.)
Stringer
Jump
7. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Cover
Shirttail
Voice
Stringer
8. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Rules
Trend story
Investigative journalism
Libel
9. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Caption
Take
Gutter
10. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Multiple-element lead
Kicker
Slander
Cutline
11. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
By-line
Inverted pyramid
Pulitzer Prize
Human interest story
12. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Participant observation
Cub
Pulitzer Prize
Multiple-element lead
13. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Exclusive
Bias
Masthead
Jump line
14. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Shield laws
Lay out(v.)
Angle
Cover
15. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Angle
Rules
Date line
16. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Futures files
Profile
Cub
Shield laws
17. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Credibility
Crop
Editorial
AP The Associated Press
18. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Credibility
Participant observation
Verification
19. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Jump
Brightener
Profile
Paraphrase
20. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
Crony journalism
Wire services
Sources
21. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Stringer
Take
Multiple-element lead
22. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Human interest story
Delayed-identification lead
Angle
Feature article
23. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Civil law
Crop
Verification
Copy
24. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Editorialize
Crop
Pulitzer Prize
Background
25. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
AP The Associated Press
Rules
Banner
Story
26. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Jump
Press
Pulitzer Prize
Screens
27. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Add
Off the record
Futures files
Bias
28. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Profile
Rules
General manager
Shield laws
29. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Crop
Beat
Editorial
Human interest story
30. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Crop
Sidebar
Cub
31. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Screens
Editorial
Follow
Jargon
32. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
General manager
B-roll
Trend story
Multiple-element lead
33. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Crony journalism
Sidebar
General manager
Background
34. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Stringer
Shield laws
B-roll
35. Information that is not intended for publication
Graf
Cover
Background
Rules
36. A line identifying the author of a story.
Background
Editorialize
Byline
Feature article
37. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
B-roll
Screens
Brightener
Sources
38. Newsroom library
Masthead
Graf
Background
Morgue
39. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editorial
Voice
Human interest story
General manager
40. Believability of a writer or publication
Inverted pyramid
Source
Editor
Credibility
41. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Crop
Source
Sources
Paraphrase
42. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Jump
Byline
Kicker
Attribution
43. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Anecdotal lead
Exclusive
Bias
Lead or 'lede'
44. The name of the reporter
Trend story
By-line
Take
Gutter
45. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Lead or 'lede'
Rules
roundup
Jargon
46. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Op-ed page
Jump
General manager
Verification
47. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Trend story
Shirttail
Off the record
Cover
48. A beginning reporter.
Brightener
Editorialize
Soft news
Cub
49. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Jump
Deck
Puff piece or puffery
Byline
50. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Wire services
Shirttail
Column
Kicker