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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Civil law
roundup
Take
Tip
2. Newsroom library
Tip
Editorialize
Brightener
Morgue
3. The name of the reporter
Cub
Kicker
roundup
By-line
4. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Sidebar
Inverted pyramid
Lead story
Circulation department
5. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Follow
Kicker
Wire services
Stringer
6. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Layout (n.)
Press
Masthead
7. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Crony journalism
By-line
Cub
Civil law
8. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Clips
Kicker
Lay out(v.)
Sidebar
9. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Package
Civil law
Circulation department
Morgue
10. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Inverted pyramid
Stringer
Gutter
11. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Column
Civil law
Voice
Clips
12. The major story on top of page one.
Banner
Lead story
Lay out(v.)
Participant observation
13. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Banner
Cutline
Package
Beat
14. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Sidebar
Verification
Human interest story
HFR
15. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Exclusive
Investigative journalism
Participant observation
Editor
16. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Inverted pyramid
Cover
Pulitzer Prize
AP The Associated Press
17. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Editor
Cutline
Trend story
Verification
18. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Caption
Take
Feature article
19. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Immediate-identification lead
Exclusive
Human interest story
20. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Beat
Cutline
Follow
Brightener
21. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Credibility
Masthead
Spin
22. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Lead or 'lede'
Puff piece or puffery
Bias
Tip
23. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Sidebar
Lead or 'lede'
Closed-ended question
Column
24. A position that is partial or slanted
Stringer
Jump
Bias
General manager
25. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Clips
Column
Futures files
Op-ed page
26. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Masthead
Sources
Background
Futures files
27. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Circulation department
Press
Profile
Hard news stories
28. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
HFR
Cutline
Closed-ended question
Voice
29. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Story
Voice
Futures files
Jargon
30. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
B-roll
Inverted pyramid
Editorial
31. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Lead or 'lede'
Plagiarism
Feature article
32. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Banner
Morgue
Profile
33. Believability of a writer or publication
Futures files
Credibility
B-roll
Cutline
34. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
Closed-ended question
Soft news
Editor
35. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Cub
Immediate-identification lead
Follow
HFR
36. A story including a number of related events.
Jump line
Story
roundup
Jump
37. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Participant observation
Screens
Hard news stories
Wire services
38. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Kicker
Circulation department
Slander
39. The completed page drawing.
Editor
Layout (n.)
Multiple-element lead
Kicker
40. The place the story was filed
Wire services
Plagiarism
Date line
Puff piece or puffery
41. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Verification
Jump
Stringer
Byline
42. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Take
Voice
Slander
Angle
43. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Circulation department
Delayed-identification lead
B-roll
Source
44. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Spin
Hard news stories
Rules
Angle
45. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
General manager
Lay out(v.)
Caption
Take
46. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Angle
By-line
Hard news stories
Gutter
47. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Take
Tip
Slander
Angle
48. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Tip
Follow
Crony journalism
Verification
49. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Morgue
Press
Paraphrase
Lead or 'lede'
50. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Column
General manager
AP The Associated Press
Crony journalism