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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Off the record
Background
Investigative journalism
B-roll
2. Newsroom library
Copy
Investigative journalism
Morgue
roundup
3. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Cub
Participant observation
Libel
Column
4. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Rules
Jump
Futures files
Jump line
5. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Circulation department
Inverted pyramid
Editor
Rules
6. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Background
Brightener
Voice
7. A beginning reporter.
Cub
By-line
Byline
Lead story
8. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Immediate-identification lead
Banner
Wire services
Exclusive
9. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Deck
Spin
Tip
Verification
10. The place the story was filed
Date line
Sidebar
B-roll
Investigative journalism
11. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Tip
Civil law
Rules
12. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Cub
Op-ed page
HFR
Background
13. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Angle
Anecdotal lead
Jump line
Wire services
14. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Graf
Puff piece or puffery
Plagiarism
Editorialize
15. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Civil law
Anecdotal lead
B-roll
16. The completed page drawing.
Soft news
Layout (n.)
Plagiarism
Jargon
17. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Feature article
Off the record
Beat
Immediate-identification lead
18. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Copy
Screens
Press
19. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Sidebar
B-roll
Circulation department
Libel
20. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Jump line
HFR
roundup
Editorial
21. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Kicker
roundup
Feature article
Press
22. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Voice
Story
Screens
Exclusive
23. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Background
Editorialize
Clips
Sidebar
24. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Sidebar
Package
Voice
Shield laws
25. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Bias
Pulitzer Prize
Rules
Follow
26. Information that is not intended for publication
AP The Associated Press
Inverted pyramid
Graf
Background
27. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Screens
Immediate-identification lead
Column
Crony journalism
28. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Off the record
Inverted pyramid
Soft news
29. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Delayed-identification lead
Sidebar
Plagiarism
Angle
30. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Voice
Off the record
Actual malice
Hard news stories
31. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Participant observation
Shirttail
Background
Masthead
32. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Shield laws
Futures files
Profile
33. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Human interest story
Graf
By-line
34. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Stringer
Sidebar
By-line
Closed-ended question
35. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Profile
Deck
Wire services
AP The Associated Press
36. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Wire services
Shirttail
Slander
Stringer
37. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Clips
Add
Op-ed page
Date line
38. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Participant observation
Gutter
Editorialize
By-line
39. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Investigative journalism
Background
HFR
Libel
40. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Paraphrase
Trend story
Investigative journalism
Jump line
41. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Morgue
Caption
Editorialize
42. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Source
Puff piece or puffery
Pulitzer Prize
43. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Jump line
Cutline
Editorialize
Brightener
44. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Background
Add
Multiple-element lead
45. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Sidebar
roundup
Lay out(v.)
Crony journalism
46. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Editorial
General manager
Add
Cutline
47. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Kicker
Slander
Take
48. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Puff piece or puffery
Stringer
Bias
49. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Jargon
Angle
Take
Delayed-identification lead
50. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Lead story
Bias
Futures files
Hard news stories