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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
HFR
Gutter
Sidebar
2. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Op-ed page
Background
Civil law
Crop
3. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Press
Masthead
Paraphrase
Caption
4. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Banner
Layout (n.)
Civil law
5. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Investigative journalism
Verification
Op-ed page
Soft news
6. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Cub
Brightener
Pulitzer Prize
Jump line
7. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Voice
Soft news
Pulitzer Prize
Screens
8. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Trend story
Op-ed page
Take
roundup
9. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Actual malice
B-roll
Editor
10. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Lay out(v.)
Actual malice
Off the record
11. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Libel
Brightener
Shirttail
Shield laws
12. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Lead or 'lede'
Puff piece or puffery
Caption
Exclusive
13. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Libel
Sidebar
Profile
Copy
14. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Delayed-identification lead
By-line
Source
Date line
15. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
16. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Bias
Shield laws
General manager
HFR
17. Information that is not intended for publication
Actual malice
Background
Anecdotal lead
Column
18. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Banner
Credibility
Cover
Delayed-identification lead
19. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Crop
Verification
Spin
20. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Follow
Off the record
Graf
Lead or 'lede'
21. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Date line
Closed-ended question
Actual malice
Masthead
22. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Sidebar
Cub
Civil law
AP The Associated Press
23. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Jargon
Screens
Masthead
Op-ed page
24. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Sidebar
Actual malice
Slander
Plagiarism
25. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Kicker
HFR
AP The Associated Press
Clips
26. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Lead or 'lede'
General manager
Sidebar
Press
27. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
Gutter
Background
Attribution
28. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Shield laws
Off the record
Cutline
29. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Cover
Immediate-identification lead
Package
General manager
30. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Sources
Anecdotal lead
Story
Soft news
31. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Immediate-identification lead
Wire services
Jump
Bias
32. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Futures files
Attribution
Plagiarism
Background
33. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Slander
Futures files
Investigative journalism
Layout (n.)
34. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Op-ed page
Multiple-element lead
Jargon
Profile
35. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Angle
Editor
Delayed-identification lead
HFR
36. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Kicker
Paraphrase
Masthead
37. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Background
Human interest story
Stringer
Angle
38. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Wire services
Beat
Voice
Editorial
39. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Lay out(v.)
Credibility
Angle
Spin
40. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Participant observation
Date line
Sidebar
AP The Associated Press
41. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Gutter
Take
Background
42. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Byline
Cover
Caption
Column
43. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Spin
Multiple-element lead
Editorialize
44. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Clips
Morgue
Lead story
45. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Futures files
Lay out(v.)
Attribution
Paraphrase
46. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Participant observation
Shirttail
Inverted pyramid
Slander
47. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Immediate-identification lead
Spin
Kicker
Voice
48. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Investigative journalism
Follow
Lay out(v.)
49. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Spin
Background
Byline
Story
50. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Credibility
Puff piece or puffery
Bias
Civil law