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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Closed-ended question
Background
Date line
Anecdotal lead
2. A story including a number of related events.
Credibility
roundup
Exclusive
Column
3. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
Sidebar
Source
Human interest story
4. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Stringer
Trend story
Investigative journalism
Jump line
5. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Human interest story
Clips
Exclusive
Trend story
6. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Bias
Multiple-element lead
Take
7. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Brightener
Banner
Immediate-identification lead
8. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Crop
Caption
Shirttail
Byline
9. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Exclusive
Immediate-identification lead
Paraphrase
Take
10. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Sidebar
Date line
Morgue
Banner
11. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Take
Deck
Plagiarism
Kicker
12. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Jump line
Masthead
Package
Sidebar
13. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Lead or 'lede'
Editor
Shirttail
Masthead
14. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Puff piece or puffery
Sidebar
Bias
15. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Investigative journalism
Background
Sources
16. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
Deck
Editor
Stringer
17. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Shirttail
Crony journalism
Crop
18. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Multiple-element lead
HFR
Actual malice
19. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Libel
Jump line
Story
Banner
20. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Date line
Investigative journalism
Story
Exclusive
21. Information that is not intended for publication
Copy
Libel
Background
Actual malice
22. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
HFR
Plagiarism
Verification
23. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Gutter
Inverted pyramid
Clips
Exclusive
24. A line identifying the author of a story.
Closed-ended question
Feature article
Story
Byline
25. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Angle
Copy
Puff piece or puffery
Byline
26. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Futures files
Package
Beat
Lead story
27. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Screens
Anecdotal lead
Credibility
Feature article
28. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Angle
Deck
Libel
29. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Op-ed page
Cover
Off the record
Column
30. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
By-line
Sidebar
Off the record
Anecdotal lead
31. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Rules
Sources
Follow
32. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Press
Delayed-identification lead
Morgue
Deck
33. Newsroom library
Morgue
Off the record
Shirttail
Civil law
34. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Copy
Deck
Banner
Stringer
35. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Jump line
Copy
Lead story
36. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Editorialize
Gutter
Shield laws
Jump
37. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Futures files
Copy
Layout (n.)
Kicker
38. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Cub
Crony journalism
Screens
Angle
39. The completed page drawing.
Spin
Libel
Cover
Layout (n.)
40. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Futures files
Paraphrase
General manager
Pulitzer Prize
41. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Anecdotal lead
Rules
Civil law
Profile
42. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Voice
Multiple-element lead
Press
Editor
43. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Slander
Investigative journalism
Stringer
44. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Crop
Pulitzer Prize
Futures files
Take
45. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
HFR
Press
Investigative journalism
Rules
46. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Jump
Sources
Anecdotal lead
Tip
47. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Stringer
Source
Press
Column
48. The place the story was filed
Copy
Immediate-identification lead
Date line
Lead or 'lede'
49. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Editorialize
Actual malice
Futures files
Sidebar
50. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Cover
Circulation department
Shirttail
Attribution