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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
B-roll
Crony journalism
Morgue
Caption
2. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Masthead
Date line
Lay out(v.)
Screens
3. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Jump line
Spin
Attribution
Beat
4. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Editor
Layout (n.)
Trend story
Cutline
5. A line identifying the author of a story.
Op-ed page
Take
Civil law
Byline
6. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Puff piece or puffery
Editorial
Attribution
Plagiarism
7. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Shield laws
Copy
Package
8. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Clips
Brightener
Futures files
Human interest story
9. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Jump
Crop
Civil law
Attribution
10. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Deck
General manager
Civil law
Morgue
11. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Column
Lead or 'lede'
Soft news
Voice
12. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Deck
Anecdotal lead
Sidebar
Take
13. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Soft news
Package
Date line
Crop
14. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Source
Closed-ended question
Crony journalism
Lead or 'lede'
15. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Beat
B-roll
Caption
Shirttail
16. The name of the reporter
Rules
By-line
Libel
Trend story
17. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Inverted pyramid
Credibility
Banner
Puff piece or puffery
18. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Trend story
Off the record
Column
Civil law
19. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Deck
Libel
Story
Circulation department
20. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Editor
By-line
Verification
Participant observation
21. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Sidebar
Jargon
Package
Investigative journalism
22. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Column
roundup
Shirttail
Voice
23. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Package
Lead or 'lede'
Angle
24. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Copy
Anecdotal lead
Shirttail
Op-ed page
25. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Off the record
Copy
Shirttail
Credibility
26. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Slander
HFR
Copy
27. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Crop
Plagiarism
Anecdotal lead
28. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Inverted pyramid
Op-ed page
Clips
Actual malice
29. A position that is partial or slanted
Kicker
Add
Bias
Feature article
30. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Background
roundup
Source
Jargon
31. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Stringer
Editor
AP The Associated Press
Anecdotal lead
32. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Brightener
Crop
Jargon
Banner
33. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Shield laws
General manager
Tip
34. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Spin
Lead or 'lede'
Byline
35. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Gutter
Story
Credibility
36. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Exclusive
Sidebar
Jump line
Sources
37. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Editor
Story
Sidebar
Banner
38. A story including a number of related events.
Jump line
Lead story
roundup
Delayed-identification lead
39. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
General manager
roundup
Wire services
Lay out(v.)
40. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Date line
Gutter
Op-ed page
Human interest story
41. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Clips
Shield laws
Wire services
Soft news
42. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Editorial
Tip
Follow
Multiple-element lead
43. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Actual malice
Brightener
Slander
Voice
44. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Delayed-identification lead
Investigative journalism
Participant observation
Lead or 'lede'
45. The major story on top of page one.
Crop
Sources
Lead story
Closed-ended question
46. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Libel
Rules
Masthead
47. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Shield laws
Story
Angle
Trend story
48. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Banner
Sidebar
Immediate-identification lead
Paraphrase
49. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Package
Gutter
Tip
50. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Screens
Masthead
Anecdotal lead