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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Caption
Credibility
Cover
Editorialize
2. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Press
Story
Soft news
Kicker
3. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Brightener
roundup
Participant observation
Angle
4. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Jump
Story
Bias
5. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Spin
Editor
Cub
Profile
6. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Human interest story
Closed-ended question
Byline
Pulitzer Prize
7. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Bias
Date line
Morgue
Human interest story
8. Information that is not intended for publication
Background
Sidebar
Column
Off the record
9. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Investigative journalism
Press
Angle
Brightener
10. A story including a number of related events.
Op-ed page
Verification
Puff piece or puffery
roundup
11. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Editorialize
General manager
Jargon
Feature article
12. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
B-roll
Stringer
Caption
13. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Masthead
Voice
HFR
Circulation department
14. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Crop
Verification
Press
Screens
15. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Clips
Slander
Plagiarism
Deck
16. The name of the reporter
Jargon
By-line
Deck
Sidebar
17. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Crop
Participant observation
Crony journalism
18. Newsroom library
B-roll
Crony journalism
Spin
Morgue
19. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Lead or 'lede'
Deck
Hard news stories
Paraphrase
20. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Jump line
Source
Caption
Voice
21. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Participant observation
Editorial
Human interest story
Add
22. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Attribution
Masthead
Actual malice
23. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Hard news stories
Paraphrase
Follow
Shirttail
24. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Off the record
Caption
Plagiarism
25. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Voice
Banner
Press
Editorialize
26. The completed page drawing.
Jargon
Closed-ended question
Layout (n.)
Beat
27. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Editor
B-roll
Graf
28. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Stringer
Puff piece or puffery
HFR
Shield laws
29. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Lead or 'lede'
Actual malice
Exclusive
Spin
30. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Wire services
Bias
Feature article
Follow
31. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Jump
Angle
Copy
Screens
32. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Editorial
HFR
Inverted pyramid
Libel
33. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Cub
Closed-ended question
Cover
Jargon
34. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Gutter
Graf
Deck
35. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Masthead
Human interest story
Package
Bias
36. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Cover
Circulation department
Pulitzer Prize
Immediate-identification lead
37. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Crony journalism
Off the record
Attribution
Jargon
38. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Civil law
Jump
Morgue
Puff piece or puffery
39. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
AP The Associated Press
Hard news stories
Voice
Trend story
40. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
B-roll
Follow
Masthead
Deck
41. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Paraphrase
Date line
General manager
Multiple-element lead
42. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Source
Lay out(v.)
Paraphrase
Delayed-identification lead
43. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Pulitzer Prize
Caption
AP The Associated Press
Slander
44. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Anecdotal lead
General manager
Closed-ended question
Puff piece or puffery
45. A position that is partial or slanted
Human interest story
Bias
Caption
Shield laws
46. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Civil law
Follow
Take
47. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Editorial
AP The Associated Press
Masthead
Lay out(v.)
48. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Background
Kicker
Tip
Trend story
49. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Puff piece or puffery
Investigative journalism
Cub
50. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
Lead story
Trend story
Investigative journalism