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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The major story on top of page one.
Sidebar
Layout (n.)
Graf
Lead story
2. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Column
Tip
Editorialize
Sidebar
3. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Copy
Spin
Take
Shirttail
4. Believability of a writer or publication
Credibility
Jargon
Background
Sources
5. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Date line
Tip
Jargon
Background
6. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Press
Jargon
Beat
Layout (n.)
7. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Background
Off the record
Kicker
Slander
8. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Masthead
Profile
Angle
Shield laws
9. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Masthead
Crop
Package
Date line
10. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Investigative journalism
Date line
HFR
Crop
11. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Sidebar
Kicker
Deck
Attribution
12. A line identifying the author of a story.
Crop
Editor
Byline
Screens
13. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Participant observation
Attribution
Shirttail
Copy
14. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Paraphrase
Shield laws
Brightener
Circulation department
15. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Screens
Shirttail
Delayed-identification lead
16. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Trend story
B-roll
Multiple-element lead
Copy
17. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Crop
Story
Feature article
Lay out(v.)
18. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Lead story
Package
Bias
Hard news stories
19. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
roundup
Deck
Sidebar
Profile
20. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Lay out(v.)
Jargon
Investigative journalism
Lead story
21. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
B-roll
Cub
Sources
Soft news
22. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Credibility
Crony journalism
Paraphrase
Story
23. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Sidebar
Graf
Rules
Bias
24. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
General manager
Gutter
Byline
Editorialize
25. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Clips
Follow
Inverted pyramid
Jump
26. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Plagiarism
Layout (n.)
Jump
roundup
27. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Bias
Puff piece or puffery
Spin
Attribution
28. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Add
Stringer
Jump line
Sidebar
29. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Banner
Immediate-identification lead
Puff piece or puffery
Actual malice
30. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Morgue
Libel
roundup
Layout (n.)
31. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Masthead
Human interest story
Sources
Editor
32. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Sidebar
Closed-ended question
Crop
Immediate-identification lead
33. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Take
Lead story
Editorial
Clips
34. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Morgue
Copy
Voice
Masthead
35. A story including a number of related events.
Graf
Lead or 'lede'
Deck
roundup
36. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Circulation department
Crop
Editorialize
Follow
37. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Futures files
Add
Masthead
Circulation department
38. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Column
Bias
Editor
Cub
39. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
Civil law
Crony journalism
Gutter
40. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Brightener
Attribution
Shield laws
Screens
41. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Off the record
Crop
Closed-ended question
Graf
42. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Wire services
Tip
Human interest story
Multiple-element lead
43. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Screens
Lay out(v.)
Copy
Crop
44. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Layout (n.)
Brightener
Deck
Cub
45. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Beat
Banner
Background
46. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Sources
Editorial
Closed-ended question
Jump
47. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Stringer
Spin
Beat
HFR
48. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Source
Byline
Paraphrase
Plagiarism
49. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Actual malice
Source
Editorialize
50. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Jargon
Editorial
Soft news
Press