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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Lay out(v.)
roundup
Stringer
Source
2. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Wire services
Press
Date line
Lead or 'lede'
3. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Sources
Press
Lead story
4. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Editor
Immediate-identification lead
General manager
Source
5. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Shirttail
Clips
Cub
AP The Associated Press
6. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Sidebar
Civil law
Sidebar
Inverted pyramid
7. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Actual malice
Anecdotal lead
Banner
Jump line
8. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Shirttail
Column
Jargon
Story
9. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Masthead
Package
Add
Take
10. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Jargon
Credibility
Caption
General manager
11. A position that is partial or slanted
Op-ed page
Bias
Inverted pyramid
Civil law
12. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Feature article
Kicker
Voice
Cutline
13. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Cutline
Gutter
Attribution
Delayed-identification lead
14. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
B-roll
Closed-ended question
Caption
Human interest story
15. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Closed-ended question
Paraphrase
Investigative journalism
Package
16. A line identifying the author of a story.
Delayed-identification lead
Inverted pyramid
Editorial
Byline
17. A beginning reporter.
Package
Caption
Cub
Screens
18. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Libel
Clips
Kicker
Angle
19. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Feature article
Brightener
Attribution
HFR
20. A story including a number of related events.
Actual malice
Tip
roundup
Package
21. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Civil law
General manager
Delayed-identification lead
Off the record
22. Newsroom library
HFR
Human interest story
Closed-ended question
Morgue
23. The completed page drawing.
Investigative journalism
Stringer
Layout (n.)
Deck
24. The name of the reporter
Civil law
By-line
Screens
Banner
25. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Gutter
Libel
Puff piece or puffery
Attribution
26. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Shirttail
Puff piece or puffery
B-roll
Spin
27. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Paraphrase
Shield laws
Clips
28. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Deck
Screens
Op-ed page
Sidebar
29. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Kicker
Source
Multiple-element lead
Off the record
30. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shield laws
Inverted pyramid
Tip
Shirttail
31. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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32. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
AP The Associated Press
Shield laws
Layout (n.)
Graf
33. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
B-roll
Wire services
Editorial
34. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
By-line
Plagiarism
Angle
Lead story
35. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Puff piece or puffery
Masthead
Participant observation
By-line
36. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Shield laws
Masthead
Press
Credibility
37. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Brightener
Futures files
Spin
Delayed-identification lead
38. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
roundup
Voice
Kicker
39. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Trend story
Circulation department
Libel
Puff piece or puffery
40. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Press
Banner
Soft news
General manager
41. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Lay out(v.)
Voice
Op-ed page
Date line
42. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Press
Lead story
Shield laws
Gutter
43. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Story
Pulitzer Prize
Cutline
44. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Sidebar
Press
Feature article
Spin
45. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Story
Spin
Circulation department
Editorial
46. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Source
Cover
Copy
47. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Editorial
AP The Associated Press
Rules
HFR
48. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
Morgue
Slander
Human interest story
49. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Date line
Anecdotal lead
Exclusive
50. The place the story was filed
Date line
Source
Exclusive
Background
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