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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
AP The Associated Press
Editor
Jargon
2. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Masthead
Byline
Trend story
Source
3. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Date line
Libel
Paraphrase
Jump
4. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Screens
Cover
HFR
Slander
5. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Editor
B-roll
Lead or 'lede'
Deck
6. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Package
Byline
Story
Masthead
7. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Clips
Bias
Delayed-identification lead
Investigative journalism
8. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Crop
Multiple-element lead
Shield laws
HFR
9. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Puff piece or puffery
Jargon
HFR
Actual malice
10. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Clips
Sidebar
Off the record
11. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Puff piece or puffery
Delayed-identification lead
By-line
Jargon
12. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Profile
Soft news
Cover
HFR
13. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Pulitzer Prize
Participant observation
Morgue
Kicker
14. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
Jump line
Jargon
Bias
15. The place the story was filed
Date line
Trend story
Jargon
Profile
16. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Add
Lay out(v.)
Credibility
Jump line
17. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Shield laws
Civil law
General manager
Multiple-element lead
18. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Lead story
Rules
Press
Closed-ended question
19. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Editorial
Profile
Editor
Cover
20. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Jump
Exclusive
Multiple-element lead
Shirttail
21. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Op-ed page
Inverted pyramid
Libel
Banner
22. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Soft news
Date line
Jump line
Trend story
23. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Column
Lay out(v.)
Kicker
Editor
24. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Jump
Copy
Delayed-identification lead
25. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Multiple-element lead
Tip
Puff piece or puffery
Background
26. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Stringer
Exclusive
Kicker
Inverted pyramid
27. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Deck
Exclusive
Source
Press
28. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Feature article
By-line
Copy
Paraphrase
29. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Layout (n.)
Take
Rules
Plagiarism
30. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Multiple-element lead
Pulitzer Prize
Byline
31. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Feature article
Byline
HFR
Stringer
32. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Sources
Clips
Immediate-identification lead
Screens
33. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Anecdotal lead
Caption
Masthead
Byline
34. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Stringer
Cover
Plagiarism
Column
35. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Inverted pyramid
Spin
Follow
Plagiarism
36. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Pulitzer Prize
Circulation department
Delayed-identification lead
37. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Shield laws
General manager
Sources
Inverted pyramid
38. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Puff piece or puffery
Package
Press
Sources
39. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Screens
Inverted pyramid
Crony journalism
Editorialize
40. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Beat
Screens
Op-ed page
Verification
41. Believability of a writer or publication
Take
Multiple-element lead
Follow
Credibility
42. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Paraphrase
Editor
Brightener
43. Information that is not intended for publication
Circulation department
Background
Morgue
Attribution
44. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Bias
Jump line
Source
Date line
45. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Jump
Soft news
Brightener
Add
46. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Libel
Screens
Follow
Multiple-element lead
47. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Crop
Clips
Futures files
Column
48. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Masthead
Cutline
Sidebar
Multiple-element lead
49. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Crop
Off the record
Graf
Story
50. A beginning reporter.
Participant observation
Puff piece or puffery
Verification
Cub