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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
By-line
Futures files
Column
Story
2. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Jump line
Inverted pyramid
HFR
Libel
3. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Crony journalism
Sidebar
Background
4. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Feature article
Sources
Jump
Slander
5. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Press
Banner
Editorial
Jargon
6. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Attribution
Soft news
Trend story
Sidebar
7. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Immediate-identification lead
Source
Editorial
8. The place the story was filed
Brightener
Date line
Beat
Verification
9. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Copy
Sidebar
Inverted pyramid
Immediate-identification lead
10. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Cub
By-line
Source
Gutter
11. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Investigative journalism
Lay out(v.)
Civil law
roundup
12. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Human interest story
Stringer
Verification
Crony journalism
13. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Editorial
Jargon
Sidebar
roundup
14. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Pulitzer Prize
Trend story
Futures files
15. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Banner
Profile
By-line
Kicker
16. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Angle
Shield laws
Package
Multiple-element lead
17. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Copy
Anecdotal lead
General manager
Op-ed page
18. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Banner
Morgue
Follow
Brightener
19. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Screens
Package
Editorialize
General manager
20. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Voice
Puff piece or puffery
Credibility
HFR
21. A story including a number of related events.
Civil law
roundup
Voice
Shirttail
22. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Investigative journalism
Immediate-identification lead
Voice
Exclusive
23. Information that is not intended for publication
Participant observation
Background
Package
Voice
24. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Graf
Shield laws
Jump line
Angle
25. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Immediate-identification lead
Plagiarism
Trend story
Profile
26. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Multiple-element lead
Deck
Participant observation
Inverted pyramid
27. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Profile
Pulitzer Prize
Verification
28. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Op-ed page
Human interest story
Trend story
Angle
29. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Libel
Kicker
Cub
Masthead
30. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Voice
Cutline
Beat
Column
31. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Hard news stories
Lead story
Angle
32. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Inverted pyramid
By-line
Rules
Sidebar
33. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Bias
Spin
Plagiarism
Add
34. Abbreviation for paragraph
Morgue
Byline
Graf
General manager
35. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
roundup
Clips
Delayed-identification lead
Investigative journalism
36. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Crony journalism
Kicker
Date line
Caption
37. A beginning reporter.
Circulation department
Cub
General manager
Angle
38. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Pulitzer Prize
Crop
Multiple-element lead
Date line
39. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Beat
Masthead
Sidebar
Screens
40. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Actual malice
Voice
Shirttail
Screens
41. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Tip
Human interest story
Source
Banner
42. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Banner
Copy
Puff piece or puffery
Editor
43. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Investigative journalism
Slander
Futures files
Story
44. A line identifying the author of a story.
Actual malice
Byline
Lead story
Cutline
45. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Delayed-identification lead
Byline
Take
46. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Lead story
Off the record
Verification
Trend story
47. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Closed-ended question
Background
Gutter
Feature article
48. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Human interest story
Crony journalism
Jargon
Sources
49. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Byline
Add
Hard news stories
Sidebar
50. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Cover
Rules
Press
Voice