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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Spin
Jump line
Press
Copy
2. A story including a number of related events.
Circulation department
Date line
roundup
Puff piece or puffery
3. Newsroom library
Investigative journalism
Caption
AP The Associated Press
Morgue
4. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Angle
Kicker
Source
Slander
5. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Circulation department
Take
Date line
Tip
6. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Cutline
Investigative journalism
Add
7. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Wire services
Off the record
Actual malice
8. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Wire services
Cub
Graf
Editor
9. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Crony journalism
Deck
Actual malice
Screens
10. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Jump
Closed-ended question
Editorialize
Delayed-identification lead
11. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Civil law
Slander
Paraphrase
Lead or 'lede'
12. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Shirttail
Civil law
Soft news
Brightener
13. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Beat
Credibility
Clips
Slander
14. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Package
Tip
Feature article
Screens
15. The major story on top of page one.
Profile
Lead story
Editorialize
Bias
16. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Feature article
Kicker
Immediate-identification lead
Spin
17. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Lay out(v.)
Puff piece or puffery
Soft news
Shield laws
18. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Gutter
Deck
Soft news
Feature article
19. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
HFR
Human interest story
Cover
Voice
20. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Shirttail
Column
Jump
Libel
21. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Jargon
Shield laws
Jump line
Editorial
22. A beginning reporter.
Puff piece or puffery
Cub
Package
Editorialize
23. The completed page drawing.
Anecdotal lead
Op-ed page
Layout (n.)
Crop
24. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Copy
Multiple-element lead
B-roll
Graf
25. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Screens
Date line
Angle
26. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Crop
Editorial
Trend story
Profile
27. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Off the record
Banner
Lead story
Package
28. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Credibility
Civil law
Inverted pyramid
29. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Civil law
Angle
Sidebar
30. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Immediate-identification lead
B-roll
Puff piece or puffery
Follow
31. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Pulitzer Prize
Crony journalism
Cub
Closed-ended question
32. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Banner
Follow
Libel
Credibility
33. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Kicker
Actual malice
Anecdotal lead
Exclusive
34. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Sources
Story
HFR
Exclusive
35. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Crony journalism
Soft news
Morgue
Verification
36. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Shield laws
Exclusive
Sidebar
Story
37. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Inverted pyramid
Sources
Lead story
Plagiarism
38. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Futures files
Graf
Stringer
Caption
39. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Add
Shirttail
Follow
Wire services
40. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Source
Layout (n.)
Column
41. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Brightener
Deck
Profile
Angle
42. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Voice
Jump line
Wire services
Press
43. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Gutter
Copy
Spin
Jump
44. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Futures files
HFR
Trend story
Editorialize
45. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Puff piece or puffery
Closed-ended question
Op-ed page
46. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Trend story
Add
Soft news
Stringer
47. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Feature article
Futures files
Circulation department
Paraphrase
48. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Jump
Multiple-element lead
Human interest story
Anecdotal lead
49. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Layout (n.)
Paraphrase
Cub
Tip
50. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Attribution
Pulitzer Prize
Take
Multiple-element lead