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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Package
Sidebar
Off the record
Inverted pyramid
2. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Rules
Futures files
Clips
3. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Gutter
Circulation department
Source
Cutline
4. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Pulitzer Prize
Jump line
Caption
Cover
5. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Background
HFR
Rules
Cover
6. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Lead story
Screens
Follow
B-roll
7. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Kicker
Graf
Banner
Masthead
8. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
roundup
Actual malice
Kicker
Stringer
9. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Deck
Beat
Trend story
Pulitzer Prize
10. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Layout (n.)
roundup
Copy
11. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Trend story
Press
Copy
Editorialize
12. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Circulation department
Closed-ended question
By-line
B-roll
13. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Soft news
Story
Brightener
Column
14. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Sources
Cutline
Puff piece or puffery
Investigative journalism
15. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Crony journalism
Delayed-identification lead
Human interest story
16. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Paraphrase
Sources
Gutter
Deck
17. Believability of a writer or publication
Trend story
Credibility
Op-ed page
AP The Associated Press
18. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Attribution
Package
Pulitzer Prize
Inverted pyramid
19. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Package
Masthead
Angle
Cub
20. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Anecdotal lead
Multiple-element lead
Investigative journalism
Jump line
21. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
22. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Actual malice
Deck
Credibility
Multiple-element lead
23. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Immediate-identification lead
Column
B-roll
Cover
24. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Credibility
Exclusive
Editor
Multiple-element lead
25. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Editor
Take
Cub
Caption
26. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Sidebar
Trend story
Source
Sources
27. Newsroom library
Date line
Voice
Press
Morgue
28. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Circulation department
Crony journalism
Verification
Participant observation
29. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Crony journalism
Feature article
Add
Delayed-identification lead
30. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Lay out(v.)
Pulitzer Prize
Civil law
Hard news stories
31. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Immediate-identification lead
Tip
Multiple-element lead
Press
32. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Shield laws
Multiple-element lead
Tip
By-line
33. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Delayed-identification lead
Slander
roundup
Layout (n.)
34. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Sidebar
Editor
Screens
roundup
35. A position that is partial or slanted
Column
Deck
Bias
Banner
36. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
B-roll
Story
Shirttail
Press
37. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Voice
Closed-ended question
Add
38. The name of the reporter
Attribution
Rules
By-line
HFR
39. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Sources
Copy
Trend story
Profile
40. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Spin
Participant observation
Copy
Credibility
41. A beginning reporter.
HFR
Cub
Lay out(v.)
Layout (n.)
42. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Tip
Jump line
Verification
43. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Sources
Clips
Masthead
Screens
44. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Story
Kicker
Shield laws
Column
45. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Shirttail
Shield laws
Jargon
Caption
46. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Editor
Multiple-element lead
Cutline
Credibility
47. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Bias
Editorial
Plagiarism
48. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Take
Inverted pyramid
Civil law
Cover
49. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Story
Masthead
Sidebar
Exclusive
50. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Closed-ended question
Op-ed page
Futures files
Profile