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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
Caption
Take
Delayed-identification lead
2. The major story on top of page one.
Investigative journalism
Hard news stories
Lead story
Feature article
3. A line identifying the author of a story.
Byline
Profile
Immediate-identification lead
roundup
4. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Verification
Lead story
Paraphrase
Feature article
5. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Jargon
Pulitzer Prize
Jump line
6. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Brightener
Add
Bias
7. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Background
Stringer
Feature article
Crony journalism
8. A beginning reporter.
Hard news stories
Civil law
Cub
Sources
9. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Profile
Rules
Attribution
Civil law
10. The completed page drawing.
Cutline
Investigative journalism
Layout (n.)
Off the record
11. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
Profile
Sidebar
Multiple-element lead
12. Particular emphasis of a media presentation sometimes called a slant
Take
Angle
Anecdotal lead
Clips
13. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Sources
Caption
Byline
Closed-ended question
14. Information that is not intended for publication
HFR
Soft news
Slander
Background
15. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Lay out(v.)
Copy
Soft news
Follow
16. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
HFR
Credibility
Sources
17. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Brightener
Follow
Press
18. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Banner
Sidebar
Stringer
Op-ed page
19. Newsroom library
Lay out(v.)
Hard news stories
Tip
Morgue
20. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Stringer
HFR
Anecdotal lead
Rules
21. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Beat
Editorial
Futures files
Lay out(v.)
22. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Feature article
Screens
Off the record
Exclusive
23. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Slander
Sidebar
Copy
Off the record
24. Believability of a writer or publication
Bias
Background
Credibility
Plagiarism
25. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Jump line
Clips
Investigative journalism
AP The Associated Press
26. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
B-roll
By-line
Shield laws
27. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
By-line
HFR
Caption
Jump line
28. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Lead or 'lede'
Libel
Jump line
Trend story
29. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Puff piece or puffery
Trend story
Profile
Op-ed page
30. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Graf
Layout (n.)
Op-ed page
Masthead
31. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Sidebar
Rules
Credibility
32. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Feature article
Kicker
Take
Cutline
33. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Lead story
Cub
Take
Crony journalism
34. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
HFR
Spin
Op-ed page
Date line
35. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Multiple-element lead
Human interest story
Participant observation
Clips
36. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
By-line
Gutter
Participant observation
Wire services
37. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Background
B-roll
Press
Editorialize
38. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Editor
Human interest story
Closed-ended question
Puff piece or puffery
39. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Source
Jargon
Jump line
Column
40. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Civil law
Package
Hard news stories
Delayed-identification lead
41. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Graf
Brightener
Shield laws
Libel
42. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Immediate-identification lead
Jump line
Crop
Editor
43. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Clips
Package
Masthead
44. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Add
Jump
Participant observation
Immediate-identification lead
45. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editorial
Package
Source
Background
46. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
AP The Associated Press
Layout (n.)
Clips
Immediate-identification lead
47. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Inverted pyramid
Crony journalism
Shield laws
Jump
48. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
General manager
Inverted pyramid
Background
Investigative journalism
49. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Column
Plagiarism
Wire services
Clips
50. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Voice
Source
Angle
Attribution