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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Cover
HFR
Sidebar
Spin
2. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Jump
Crop
Take
Shirttail
3. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
AP The Associated Press
Civil law
roundup
Jump
4. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Column
Source
Sidebar
Follow
5. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Feature article
Press
Exclusive
Shield laws
6. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Press
Brightener
Masthead
Spin
7. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Paraphrase
Immediate-identification lead
Package
8. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Lead or 'lede'
Multiple-element lead
Soft news
Crop
9. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Bias
Take
Beat
B-roll
10. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Civil law
HFR
Profile
Screens
11. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Wire services
Plagiarism
Column
Jump
12. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Crop
Kicker
Civil law
Spin
13. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Profile
Slander
Banner
Date line
14. A position that is partial or slanted
Credibility
Bias
Caption
Follow
15. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
Stringer
Shield laws
AP The Associated Press
Rules
16. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Sidebar
Crop
Editorial
Shield laws
17. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Crop
Lead or 'lede'
Rules
Gutter
18. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Deck
Civil law
Add
19. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Press
Off the record
By-line
Jump line
20. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Morgue
Shirttail
Tip
Trend story
21. The place the story was filed
Shirttail
Date line
Paraphrase
Voice
22. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Inverted pyramid
Wire services
Gutter
Exclusive
23. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Editorialize
Sources
Take
Hard news stories
24. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Cub
Soft news
Spin
Wire services
25. A beginning reporter.
By-line
Cub
Actual malice
Jargon
26. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Soft news
Column
Off the record
Sidebar
27. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Editorialize
Closed-ended question
Copy
Voice
28. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Op-ed page
Inverted pyramid
Attribution
Jump line
29. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Sidebar
Package
Multiple-element lead
Shirttail
30. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Cutline
Profile
Attribution
Anecdotal lead
31. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Cub
Trend story
Puff piece or puffery
Slander
32. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Soft news
HFR
Sources
Editorial
33. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Editor
Brightener
Wire services
Editorial
34. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Jump line
Trend story
Press
Plagiarism
35. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Voice
Pulitzer Prize
Tip
Gutter
36. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Op-ed page
Delayed-identification lead
Plagiarism
Copy
37. Abbreviation for paragraph
Crop
Inverted pyramid
Package
Graf
38. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Angle
Pulitzer Prize
Masthead
Deck
39. A line identifying the author of a story.
Feature article
Spin
Byline
Copy
40. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Investigative journalism
Inverted pyramid
Stringer
Brightener
41. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Masthead
Civil law
Beat
42. The major story on top of page one.
Caption
Crop
Participant observation
Lead story
43. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Actual malice
Plagiarism
Package
Jargon
44. A story including a number of related events.
Slander
roundup
Futures files
Package
45. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Participant observation
Paraphrase
Story
Verification
46. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Beat
Anecdotal lead
B-roll
Slander
47. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Clips
Wire services
Lead or 'lede'
48. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Anecdotal lead
Verification
Cub
Clips
49. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Civil law
Sidebar
Human interest story
Lead or 'lede'
50. Newsroom library
Morgue
Civil law
Copy
Editor