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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Banner
Human interest story
Sidebar
General manager
2. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Jump line
Trend story
Editorial
Futures files
3. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Kicker
Sidebar
B-roll
Background
4. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Participant observation
Profile
Add
Layout (n.)
5. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Bias
Sidebar
Date line
6. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Brightener
Jump line
Press
Delayed-identification lead
7. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
B-roll
Banner
Jargon
Source
8. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Stringer
Deck
Rules
Jump line
9. The name of the reporter
By-line
Column
Immediate-identification lead
Pulitzer Prize
10. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Human interest story
Sidebar
Jump line
Follow
11. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Follow
Soft news
Deck
roundup
12. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Follow
Immediate-identification lead
Package
Story
13. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Story
Clips
Spin
Cover
14. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Tip
B-roll
Slander
roundup
15. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Human interest story
Stringer
Jump
Paraphrase
16. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Delayed-identification lead
Press
Participant observation
Column
17. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Masthead
Editorial
Press
Trend story
18. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Voice
Crony journalism
Editorialize
Beat
19. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Follow
Wire services
B-roll
Lead story
20. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Credibility
Hard news stories
Kicker
Sources
21. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Sources
Jump line
Delayed-identification lead
22. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Multiple-element lead
Rules
Circulation department
Beat
23. Headline across or near the top of all or most of a newspaper page. Also called a line ribbon streamer screamer
Banner
Op-ed page
Sidebar
Plagiarism
24. Any written material intended for publication including advertising - What reporters write. A story is a piece of copy.
Copy
Lay out(v.)
Puff piece or puffery
Cover
25. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Circulation department
Lead or 'lede'
Op-ed page
Morgue
26. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Slander
Off the record
Sources
Attribution
27. Any overly obscure technical or bureaucratic words that would not be used in everyday language
Soft news
Jargon
Participant observation
Wire services
28. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Hard news stories
roundup
Slander
HFR
29. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Tip
Brightener
Banner
Shirttail
30. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Brightener
Gutter
Press
31. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Kicker
General manager
Inverted pyramid
Layout (n.)
32. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Date line
Human interest story
General manager
Source
33. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Sidebar
Anecdotal lead
Attribution
Participant observation
34. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
roundup
Soft news
Angle
Multiple-element lead
35. A worldwide news-gathering cooperative owned by its subscribers.
AP The Associated Press
Editor
Investigative journalism
Lead story
36. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
By-line
Paraphrase
B-roll
Closed-ended question
37. Newsroom library
Attribution
Morgue
Source
roundup
38. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Human interest story
Angle
Jump
Crop
39. A story including a number of related events.
Take
roundup
B-roll
Banner
40. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Pulitzer Prize
Angle
Copy
41. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Verification
Sidebar
Inverted pyramid
Investigative journalism
42. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Hard news stories
Off the record
Layout (n.)
Civil law
43. Abbreviation for paragraph
Add
Verification
Graf
Multiple-element lead
44. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Shirttail
Morgue
Date line
45. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Sidebar
Copy
Shield laws
Source
46. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Layout (n.)
Brightener
Follow
Gutter
47. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Credibility
Libel
B-roll
48. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Clips
Investigative journalism
Date line
49. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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50. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Editor
Participant observation
Clips
Caption
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