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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Profile
Gutter
Editor
Crony journalism
2. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Investigative journalism
Shield laws
Sidebar
Sources
3. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Copy
Crony journalism
Jargon
Editorial
4. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Credibility
Delayed-identification lead
Caption
Spin
5. A story including a number of related events.
roundup
Soft news
Byline
Background
6. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Inverted pyramid
Shirttail
Jargon
Package
7. The major story on top of page one.
Column
Lead or 'lede'
Kicker
Lead story
8. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Bias
Investigative journalism
Background
Editor
9. The name of the reporter
Column
Shield laws
Stringer
By-line
10. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Copy
Editor
Futures files
Crop
11. Abbreviation for paragraph
Profile
Graf
Add
Morgue
12. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Byline
Exclusive
Gutter
Deck
13. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Profile
Verification
Sidebar
Bias
14. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Circulation department
By-line
Jargon
Op-ed page
15. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Puff piece or puffery
B-roll
Wire services
Off the record
16. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Civil law
Puff piece or puffery
Add
17. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Verification
Column
Morgue
Human interest story
18. A beginning reporter.
Stringer
Off the record
Cub
Libel
19. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Voice
Shield laws
Credibility
Puff piece or puffery
20. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Take
Background
Editorialize
Anecdotal lead
21. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Screens
B-roll
Jump
Libel
22. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Press
Byline
Civil law
Cutline
23. Newsroom library
Morgue
AP The Associated Press
Sidebar
Kicker
24. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Clips
Gutter
Actual malice
Bias
25. Line of type at the bottom of a column which directs the reader to somewhere else in the paper where the story is completed allowing more space for stories to begin on the front page
Jump line
Delayed-identification lead
Pulitzer Prize
Jump
26. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Soft news
Rules
Brightener
Clips
27. Copy which accompanies a photograph or graphiccopy which accompanies a photograph or graphic
Caption
Beat
General manager
Sidebar
28. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Hard news stories
Deck
Copy
Anecdotal lead
29. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Feature article
Jump line
Byline
Human interest story
30. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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31. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Angle
Anecdotal lead
Rules
roundup
32. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Circulation department
Source
Morgue
Beat
33. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Take
Verification
Exclusive
Package
34. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Libel
Slander
Screens
Beat
35. Stories that are interesting but less important than hard news - focusing on people as well as facts and information and including interviews reviews articles and editorials
Jump line
Op-ed page
Banner
Soft news
36. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Delayed-identification lead
Trend story
Off the record
Human interest story
37. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Lead or 'lede'
Follow
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
38. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Puff piece or puffery
Plagiarism
Editorialize
Pulitzer Prize
39. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Attribution
General manager
Spin
Multiple-element lead
40. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
General manager
Masthead
By-line
Morgue
41. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editorialize
Story
roundup
Jump line
42. The place the story was filed
Story
Rules
Date line
B-roll
43. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Editorial
Profile
Closed-ended question
Clips
44. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Screens
Investigative journalism
Byline
Feature article
45. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Crop
Libel
Attribution
46. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Jargon
Op-ed page
Delayed-identification lead
47. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Kicker
roundup
Sources
Editorial
48. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Libel
B-roll
Circulation department
Screens
49. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Angle
Gutter
Puff piece or puffery
Editorialize
50. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
Multiple-element lead
Story
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