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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The place the story was filed
Date line
Masthead
Voice
Source
2. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Editorial
Rules
Crony journalism
Masthead
3. Stories clipped from your own or other newspapers.
Crony journalism
Rules
Clips
Tip
4. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Multiple-element lead
Crony journalism
HFR
Voice
5. Abbreviation for 'hold for release.' Material that cannot be used until it is released by the source or at a designated time.
Voice
Shirttail
Plagiarism
HFR
6. Correspondent not a regular staff member who is paid by the story or by the number of words written.
Cover
Hard news stories
Layout (n.)
Stringer
7. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Delayed-identification lead
Cover
Spin
General manager
8. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Actual malice
Jargon
General manager
Sources
9. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Verification
Exclusive
Gutter
Voice
10. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Pulitzer Prize
Soft news
Cub
Lay out(v.)
11. A completed television news story on tape which is edited before a news show goes on air and contains reporter's stand-ups narration over images and an out-cue for the anchor to start speaking at the end of the tape
Cutline
Gutter
Package
Verification
12. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Verification
Rules
Wire services
Sidebar
13. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Package
Profile
Masthead
Angle
14. A column of copy and/or graphics which appears on the page of a magazine or newspaper to communicate information about the story or contents of the paper
Clips
Sidebar
Anecdotal lead
Bias
15. A position that is partial or slanted
Bias
Plagiarism
Package
Hard news stories
16. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Voice
Circulation department
Rules
Profile
17. Believability of a writer or publication
Closed-ended question
Credibility
Actual malice
Jump line
18. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Add
Package
Tip
Feature article
19. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Editor
Editorialize
Participant observation
20. A beginning reporter.
Cub
Participant observation
Stringer
By-line
21. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Futures files
Layout (n.)
Take
Paraphrase
22. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Deck
Brightener
Column
Pulitzer Prize
23. The name of the reporter
Circulation department
Attribution
Clips
By-line
24. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Copy
Human interest story
Add
Lead story
25. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Wire services
Press
Actual malice
26. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Crop
Follow
Lay out(v.)
Sources
27. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Slander
Actual malice
Story
Shirttail
28. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Follow
Spin
Attribution
Civil law
29. The completed page drawing.
Morgue
Layout (n.)
Slander
Lead or 'lede'
30. Story a reporter has obtained to the exclusion of the competition.
Actual malice
Slander
Screens
Exclusive
31. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Anecdotal lead
Participant observation
HFR
Lay out(v.)
32. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Inverted pyramid
Puff piece or puffery
Story
Libel
33. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Wire services
Exclusive
Inverted pyramid
34. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Jump
Puff piece or puffery
HFR
Editor
35. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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36. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Shirttail
Spin
Cub
AP The Associated Press
37. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Inverted pyramid
Verification
Gutter
Take
38. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Op-ed page
Rules
Source
Editorialize
39. Factual accounts of important events usually appearing first in a newspaper
Hard news stories
Feature article
Credibility
Rules
40. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Voice
Morgue
Bias
B-roll
41. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Civil law
Sidebar
Libel
Column
42. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Screens
Lay out(v.)
Story
Anecdotal lead
43. Information that is not intended for publication
Rules
Morgue
Lead story
Background
44. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Exclusive
Puff piece or puffery
Caption
Civil law
45. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Exclusive
Lay out(v.)
Byline
46. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Anecdotal lead
AP The Associated Press
Slander
Deck
47. Services that provide news from around the world to publications that subscribe for a fee (e.g. Associated Press Canadian Press Reuters and United Press International)
Package
Wire services
Libel
Lay out(v.)
48. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Libel
Stringer
Paraphrase
Editorial
49. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Layout (n.)
Sidebar
Angle
Take
50. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Civil law
Kicker
Masthead
Jargon