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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The department responsible for distribution of the newspaper.
Credibility
Circulation department
Add
Delayed-identification lead
2. The person who 'edits' a story by revising and polishing
Shield laws
General manager
Background
Editor
3. The place the story was filed
Date line
Layout (n.)
Editorialize
Deck
4. A story intended to reveal the personality or character of an institution or person.
Cover
Stringer
Shield laws
Profile
5. A direct question designed to draw a specific response; for example 'Will you be a candidate?'
Sidebar
Lay out(v.)
Closed-ended question
Trend story
6. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Plagiarism
Participant observation
Shirttail
AP The Associated Press
7. Abbreviation for paragraph
Voice
Graf
Gutter
Verification
8. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Slander
Cub
Lay out(v.)
Attribution
9. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Rules
Lead story
Shield laws
Soft news
10. A newspaper story beginning that uses humor or an interesting incident.
Masthead
Lead or 'lede'
Anecdotal lead
Civil law
11. A position that is partial or slanted
Slander
Deck
Exclusive
Bias
12. The individual responsible for the business operations of a newspaper.
Sources
Background
Column
General manager
13. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Background
Soft news
Crony journalism
14. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Lead or 'lede'
Take
Beat
Soft news
15. A research technique in which the reporter joins in the activity he or she wants to write about.
Soft news
Participant observation
Graf
Immediate-identification lead
16. A page in a newspaper that is opposite the editorial page and contains columns articles letters for readers and other items expressing opinions
Op-ed page
Cutline
Stringer
roundup
17. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Feature article
Beat
Jargon
Futures files
18. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Banner
Take
Closed-ended question
Kicker
19. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
B-roll
Brightener
Crop
Futures files
20. The first sentence or first few sentences of a story
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21. An article in which a writer or columnist gives an opinion on a topic
Brightener
Crop
Column
Cutline
22. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Anecdotal lead
Cutline
Rules
B-roll
23. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
Column
Beat
Editorial
Libel
24. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Civil law
Sources
Gutter
Editorial
25. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Slander
Sources
Lay out(v.)
Sidebar
26. Determination of the truth of the material the reporter gathers or is given.
Layout (n.)
Rules
Verification
Editor
27. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Profile
Graf
Investigative journalism
Inverted pyramid
28. In libel law a reckless disregard for the truth such as when a reporter or an editor knows that a statement is false and prints or airs it anyway.
Background
Shirttail
Paraphrase
Actual malice
29. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Stringer
Date line
Package
Civil law
30. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Puff piece or puffery
Angle
Jump line
Date line
31. The completed page drawing.
Graf
Layout (n.)
Stringer
Lead or 'lede'
32. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Angle
Caption
Masthead
Actual malice
33. Damage to a person's reputation caused by a false written statement that brings the person into hatred contempt or ridicule or injures his or her business or occupation.
Libel
B-roll
Actual malice
Crony journalism
34. A collection filed according to date of newspaper clippings letters notes and other information to remind editors of stories to assign.
Jargon
Libel
Futures files
Inverted pyramid
35. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Immediate-identification lead
Sidebar
Lead story
Rules
36. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Editorialize
Story
Lay out(v.)
Trend story
37. To keep abreast of significant developments on a beat or to report on a specfic event.
Participant observation
Trend story
Cover
Cutline
38. A fragment of information that may lead to a story.
Editor
Tip
Clips
Screens
39. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Shield laws
Gutter
Credibility
Spin
40. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Feature article
Caption
Delayed-identification lead
Package
41. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Puff piece or puffery
Exclusive
Screens
AP The Associated Press
42. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
Deck
Participant observation
Editor
Sources
43. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
roundup
Lay out(v.)
Editorialize
Trend story
44. A person who talks to a reporter on the record for attribution in a news story
Source
Editor
Gutter
Shirttail
45. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Tip
Lay out(v.)
Investigative journalism
Brightener
46. A story including a number of related events.
Banner
roundup
Pulitzer Prize
Civil law
47. The major story on top of page one.
Lead story
Sidebar
Byline
Wire services
48. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Pulitzer Prize
HFR
Angle
Editor
49. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Human interest story
Shirttail
Op-ed page
Caption
50. Similar to libel but spoken instead of published
Trend story
Crop
Slander
Morgue