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Test your basic knowledge |
Journalism Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The organization of a news story in which information is arranged in descending order of importance.
Brightener
Civil law
Screens
Inverted pyramid
2. A story that focuses on the human side of news and often appeals to the readers' emotion - a piece valued more for its emotional impact or oddity than for its importance.
Copy
Human interest story
Credibility
Profile
3. A secondary story intended to be run with a major story on the same topic.
Source
Crop
Sidebar
General manager
4. An ending that finishes a story with a climax surprise or punch line
Stringer
Kicker
By-line
Soft news
5. Short related story added to the end of a longer one
Take
Actual malice
Delayed-identification lead
Shirttail
6. People or records from which a reporter gets information.
Investigative journalism
Sidebar
Futures files
Sources
7. The name of the reporter
Off the record
Libel
Story
By-line
8. Hidden slant of a press source which usually casts the client in a positive light
Stringer
Shield laws
By-line
Spin
9. The caption that accompanies a newspaper or magazine photograph.
Screens
Tip
Spin
Cutline
10. Using the work of another person (both written words and intellectual property) and calling that work your own
Bias
Plagiarism
Morgue
Lay out(v.)
11. A feature story that focuses on the current fads directions tendencies and inclinations of society
Kicker
Trend story
Anecdotal lead
Follow
12. Opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is identified by occupation city office or any means other than by name.
Delayed-identification lead
Anecdotal lead
Crony journalism
Civil law
13. Statutes under which an individual or a group can take action against another group or individual.
Investigative journalism
Civil law
Jump
Delayed-identification lead
14. An indirect quote or summary of the words the news maker said - condensing and clarifying a quotation to convey the meaning more precisely than the way the speaker expressed it.
Crop
Paraphrase
Clips
Graf
15. The 'banner' across the front page which identifies the newspaper and the date of publication
Lead or 'lede'
Futures files
Profile
Masthead
16. The opening paragraph of a story that reports two or more newsworthy elements.
Beat
Voice
Angle
Multiple-element lead
17. A page of typewritten copy for newspaper use.
Jump
HFR
Press
Take
18. A story supplying further information about an item that has already been published.
Follow
Wire services
Shirttail
Cover
19. Lines used to separate one story from another on a newspaper page
Rules
Clips
Kicker
Lead or 'lede'
20. Story that requires a great amount of research and hard work to come up with facts that might be hidden buried or obscured by people who have a vested interest in keeping those facts from being published
Investigative journalism
Exclusive
Shield laws
Libel
21. Abbreviation for paragraph
Graf
Layout (n.)
Shield laws
Background
22. To cut or mask the unwanted portions usually of a photograph.
Paraphrase
roundup
Lead or 'lede'
Crop
23. Usually means 'don't quote me.'
Hard news stories
Pulitzer Prize
Off the record
Slander
24. A reporter's assigned area of responsibility. It may be an institution a geographical area or a subject such as science.
AP The Associated Press
Beat
Wire services
Deck
25. Publicity story or a story that contains unwarranted superlatives.
Brightener
Voice
Puff piece or puffery
Plagiarism
26. A smaller headline which comes between the headline and the story
B-roll
Deck
Clips
Feature article
27. Newsroom library
Pulitzer Prize
Source
Morgue
HFR
28. An article expressing a newspaper or magazine owner's or editor's position on an issue
Investigative journalism
Editorial
Add
Layout (n.)
29. A story usually short that is humorous or pleasing to the reader.
Rules
Op-ed page
Delayed-identification lead
Brightener
30. Credit given to who said what or the source of facts
Off the record
Angle
Attribution
Cover
31. A writer's development of distinctive characteristics and idiosyncrasies of language use that make his or her writing as easily recognizable as the inflections tone and pronunciation of speech that make a person's vocalized speech pat terns distinc
Lay out(v.)
Puff piece or puffery
Voice
Verification
32. The opening paragraph of a story in which the 'who' is reported by name.
Immediate-identification lead
Beat
Attribution
Credibility
33. Continuation of a story from one page to another
Package
Off the record
Jump
Pulitzer Prize
34. The term most journalists use for a newspaper article.
Gutter
Story
Add
Sidebar
35. The machine that prints a newspaper. Also a synonym for a journalist or journalism.
Credibility
Futures files
HFR
Press
36. A position that is partial or slanted
Rules
Graf
Bias
Cutline
37. The process of preparing page drawings to indicate where stories and pictures are to be placed in the newspaper.
Shield laws
Lay out(v.)
B-roll
Morgue
38. To inject the reporter's or the newspaper's opinion into a news story or headline.
Editor
Off the record
Editorialize
Rules
39. The completed page drawing.
Layout (n.)
Lead or 'lede'
Masthead
Brightener
40. Legislation giving journalists the right to protect the identity of sources.
Off the record
Shield laws
Clips
Puff piece or puffery
41. A typewritten page of copy following the first page.
Cover
Libel
Add
Story
42. Most prestigious prize for journalists or photographers
Package
Date line
Lay out(v.)
Pulitzer Prize
43. Narrow margin of white space in the center area in a magazine newspaper or book where two pages meet
Graf
Background
Gutter
Masthead
44. Reporting that ignores or treats lightly negative news about friends of a reporter.
Lead or 'lede'
Masthead
Crony journalism
Spin
45. The main article on the front page of a newspaper or the cover story in a magazine
Hard news stories
Date line
Feature article
Credibility
46. Believability of a writer or publication
Masthead
Credibility
Graf
roundup
47. Shaded areas of copy in a newspaper
Paraphrase
Screens
Attribution
Voice
48. The place the story was filed
Background
Story
Circulation department
Date line
49. Video images shot specifically to be used over a reporter's words to illustrate the news event or story to cover up audio edits of quotes (to avoid the jerking head effect) or to cover up bad shots (out of focus poorly lighted etc.)
Human interest story
Brightener
B-roll
Pulitzer Prize
50. A line identifying the author of a story.
Graf
Exclusive
Background
Byline