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Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exercises that allow a muscle to reach max strength in as short a time as possible
Plyometrics
absolute muscular strength
3-9
multijoint exercises
2. Occur when the muscle shortens
principle of reversibility
concentric contractions
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
30-60 secs
3. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
isometrically
rinciple of accommodation
hyperplasia
increase
4. Recommended hours of rest between plyometric sessions
less
2
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
48-72
5. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
spotter
less
stretching during warm-up
12
6. Which squat variation(s) is/are designed to increase your explosiveness in the squat
concentric contractions
valsalva maneuver
box/bench squat
phosphagen system
7. When training for endurance - How many repetitions should be done for each set of an exercise
atrophy
12
rinciple of accommodation
box/bench squat
8. Attempt to make the training process more objectively measurable - thus more accurately planned and evaluated along the way to a more reliable peak
periodization
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
super compensation
9. One disadvantage of free weights
spotter
overload principle
Free weights
phosphagen system
10. Such as squats - leg presses - lunges and presses have to be used to have an effect on bone mineral density
lactic acid system
speed endurance
multijoint exercises
concentric contractions
11. When training for strength - not counting warm-up sets - you should perform How many sets of each exercise
hyperplasia
3-5
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
general and specific
12. The energy system that will primarily fuel your exercise will depend on
slow twitch muscle fibers
intensity and length
extra repetitions
energy intake - recruitment - and load
13. Attempt to make the training process more objectively measurable - thus more accurately planned and evaluated along the way to a more reliable peak
3-9
periodization
lactic acid
cardiac
14. A maximum amount of force being exerted throughout the entire range of motion
dumb bell curl
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
30-60 secs
general prep phase
15. The shrinking of muscles from disuse
stimulation
Speed training
atrophy
intensity
16. Exercise selection For high-level athletes must be more
shorten
Muscle balance
super compensation
varied
17. Increase in the cross-sectional area of existing muscle fibers; it does not refer to the laying down of new muscle fibers
slow twitch muscle fibers
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
decrease
hypertrophy
18. Athlete should be at his or her peak
box/bench squat
bone mineral density
Myoplasticity
competition phase
19. Trength one can develop in a movement regardless of body weight
absolute muscular strength
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
principle of accomodation
determine deficiency
20. One will frequently need to hold his or her breath during a/an
glucose breakdown
oxidative/ Aerobic system
I-RM test
overload principle
21. Mechanisms through which a warm-up helps to improve performance
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
verly specialized too early in their careers
Muscle balance
dumb bell curl
22. Generally - What is the correct order in which exercises should be performed
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
changed
overload principle
intensity
23. Carefully and methodically increasing the athlete's fitness over time seeks to insure that athletes do not become
verly specialized too early in their careers
I-RM test
absolute muscular strength
dumb bell curl
24. When training for hypertrophy - How many repetitions should be done of each set of an exercise
rinciple of accommodation
8-12
intensity and length
Free weights
25. The primary purpose of spotting
injury prevention
eccentric contractions
lactic acid
hypertrophy
26. Designed to build a movement and fitness base
fast twitch muscle fibers
general prep phase
one progresses slowly
foot meets resistance
27. When training for hypertrophy - you should only get how much rest between each set?
overload principle
intensity
30-60 secs
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
28. Carefully and methodically increasing the athlete's fitness over time seeks to insure that athletes do not become
principle of reversibility
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
verly specialized too early in their careers
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
29. When training for strength - How many repetitions should be performed for each exercise set
extra repetitions
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
3-9
verly specialized too early in their careers
30. Quantity of work one performs
elastic energy
volume
extra repetitions
Muscle balance
31. Occur when the muscle shortens
lactic acid
concentric contractions
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
3
32. Provide a greater transfer of __________________ to athletic or ergonomic tasks than machine weights.
3-9
elastic energy
Free weights
spotter
33. Machines (unlike free weights)
glucose breakdown
Explosive strength
over face/head and squat
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
34. When training for hypertrophy you should perform How many sets of each exercise
3-5 mins
intense exercise
arched back posture
3-5
35. The regular increase in training that is required for improving performance is accomplished by changing
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
kinetics
volume or intensity
injury prevention
36. Thought to be built up and stored when a muscle is stretched quickly
elastic energy
dumb bell curl
not for high level athletes
rinciple of accommodation
37. If training is enough to cause an adaptation
fast twitch muscle fibers
elastic energy
3-9
stimulation
38. Can actually decrease performance on strength and power activities
lifting posture
satellite
stretching during warm-up
volume or intensity
39. Occur when the muscle lengthens
eccentric contractions
special prep phase
intensity
lactic acid system
40. The factors that contribute to increasing one's muscular strength
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
lifting posture
volume
41. Forms the backbone of plyometric training - sprint training - and the Olympic-style lifts
isometrically
48-72
relative muscular strength
prestretching
42. First step in designing a long-term program for an individual
determine deficiency
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
not for high level athletes
stimulation
43. Recommended plyometric sessions per week
2
decrease
30-60 secs
Plyometrics
44. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
isometrically
Muscle balance
extra repetitions
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
45. Start out using very general approaches to fitness
principle of accomodation
multi-year approaches to training
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
oxidative/ Aerobic system
46. Occur when the muscle lengthens
hyperplasia
eccentric contractions
glucose breakdown
box/bench squat
47. Spotting is also used to help the lifter perform
varied
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
3-5
extra repetitions
48. When training for hypertrophy you should perform How many sets of each exercise
how much and how effective the exercise is...
one progresses slowly
3-5
intense exercise
49. When training for hypertrophy - you should only get how much rest between each set?
hypertrophy
lactic acid
30-60 secs
foot meets resistance
50. Due to the mechanical loading and stress that it places on muscles and bones. However - the exercises must be intense enough to cause the bones to adapt
slow twitch muscle fibers
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
multijoint exercises
periodization
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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