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Test your basic knowledge |
Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Attempt to make the training process more objectively measurable - thus more accurately planned and evaluated along the way to a more reliable peak
periodization
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
concentric contractions
principle of individualization
2. The regular increase in training that is required for improving performance is accomplished by changing
phosphagen system
dumb bell curl
3-5 mins
volume or intensity
3. Includes the consideration of force as the cause of motion
shorten
arched back posture
kinetics
changed
4. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
isometrically
absolute muscular strength
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
Explosive strength
5. Training must be increased regularly for performance to improve.
principle of accomodation
prestretching
arched back posture
general and specific
6. If training is enough to cause an adaptation
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
stimulation
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
box/bench squat
7. Free weights require the user to
general prep phase
valsalva maneuver
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
8. A maximum amount of force being exerted throughout the entire range of motion
dumb bell curl
glucose breakdown
one progresses slowly
relative muscular strength
9. The better well-rounded an athlete is in terms of physical skills and in terms of fitness - the faster he or she will master new skills and the faster he or she will recover from the training process
general prep phase
intensity and length
multi-lateral development
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
10. Exercises that allow a muscle to reach max strength in as short a time as possible
Plyometrics
8-12
general prep phase
kinetics
11. Can actually decrease performance on strength and power activities
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
principle of individualization
box/bench squat
stretching during warm-up
12. Plyometrics training takes advantage of two physiological features in the human body
smooth
Explosive strength
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
13. What were the technique errors that the book said to watch out for when performing the squat
bone mineral density
volume or intensity
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
Speed training
14. The squat is considered a closed kinetic chain
one progresses slowly
Myoplasticity
2
foot meets resistance
15. When training for endurance - How many repetitions should be done for each set of an exercise
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
12
Explosive strength
3-9
16. When training for hypertrophy - How many repetitions should be done of each set of an exercise
lactic acid
8-12
hypertrophy
glucose breakdown
17. Used when exercise remains at a steady - low intensity
smooth
oxidative/ Aerobic system
multi-lateral development
lifting posture
18. Muscle is under voluntary control and is responsible for movement of the body
not for high level athletes
changed
skeletal
intensity
19. Trength one can develop in a movement regardless of body weight
foot meets resistance
eccentric contractions
absolute muscular strength
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
20. The warm up prepares the body for action. It is important for
Plyometrics
preventing injury and maximum performance
2
I-RM test
21. Which squat variation(s) is/are designed to increase your explosiveness in the squat
greater angle of pennation
3
30-60 secs
box/bench squat
22. Posture used When lifting an object from the ground - lifting it overhead - or squatting with it a/an
concentric contractions
cardiac
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
arched back posture
23. Can actually decrease performance on strength and power activities
energy intake - recruitment - and load
foot meets resistance
3-5
stretching during warm-up
24. When one cannot perform more repetitions - or when he or she cannot increase the weight - then the exercises should be
not for high level athletes
eccentric contractions
changed
perform exercises as quickly as possible
25. Such as squats - leg presses - lunges and presses have to be used to have an effect on bone mineral density
multijoint exercises
3-5 mins
box/bench squat
Speed training
26. Exercise enhances your ability to generate and tolerate large levels of
30-60 secs
varied
2
lactic acid
27. Plyometrics training takes advantage of two physiological features in the human body
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
transitional phase
one progresses slowly
48-72
28. Quantity of work one performs
foot meets resistance
relative muscular strength
isometrically
volume
29. Developed in activities like walking - jogging - swimming - and standing
over face/head and squat
concentric contractions
valsalva maneuver
slow twitch muscle fibers
30. Potential to alter gene expression
lifting posture
phosphagen system
varied
Myoplasticity
31. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
rinciple of accommodation
30-60 secs
3-5
32. One disadvantage of free weights
greater angle of pennation
spotter
relative muscular strength
special prep phase
33. When training for endurance you should do How many sets of each exercise?
injury prevention
principle of accomodation
3
smooth
34. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
rinciple of accommodation
slow twitch muscle fibers
multi-year approaches to training
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
35. If the training magnitude is too low then detraining will occur
cardiac
general prep phase
overload principle
oxidative/ Aerobic system
36. Start out using very general approaches to fitness
verly specialized too early in their careers
energy intake - recruitment - and load
injury prevention
multi-year approaches to training
37. The squat is considered a closed kinetic chain
12
one progresses slowly
foot meets resistance
isometrically
38. Strength and conditioning is thought to enhance the resting levels of anaerobic substances. This means that there is more fuel on hand for
rinciple of accommodation
prestretching
intense exercise
smooth
39. Allows one a chance to recover from the previous phases of training
hypertrophy
transitional phase
Plyometrics
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
40. Ability to apply a maximum force in a minimal time
atrophy
rinciple of accommodation
Explosive strength
changed
41. Exercise selection For high-level athletes must be more
varied
concentric contractions
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
cardiac
42. When training for hypertrophy - you should only get how much rest between each set?
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
dumb bell curl
30-60 secs
Explosive strength
43. The better well-rounded an athlete is in terms of physical skills and in terms of fitness - the faster he or she will master new skills and the faster he or she will recover from the training process
multi-lateral development
3-5
3-5 mins
volume
44. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
general prep phase
less
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
intensity and length
45. When training for strength - you may take how much rest between each set of an exercise
Plyometrics
3-9
3-5 mins
fast twitch muscle fibers
46. Recommended plyometric sessions per week
periodization
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
fast twitch muscle fibers
2
47. Attempt to make the training process more objectively measurable - thus more accurately planned and evaluated along the way to a more reliable peak
intense exercise
lactic acid system
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
periodization
48. When performing a squat - depth of the squat will determine
how much and how effective the exercise is...
bone mineral density
2
retraining
49. The primary purpose of spotting
volume or intensity
super compensation
30-60 secs
injury prevention
50. Muscle makes up the heart
dumb bell curl
48-72
cardiac
super compensation