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Test your basic knowledge |
Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The energy system that will primarily fuel your exercise will depend on
glucose breakdown
general prep phase
intensity and length
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
2. Quality of the work done
absolute muscular strength
intensity
3-5
rinciple of accommodation
3. Ability to maintain speed over time
speed endurance
how much and how effective the exercise is...
changed
working of the muscle and joint
4. It is critical for the prevention of injuries in plyometric sessions
multi-lateral development
one progresses slowly
working of the muscle and joint
energy intake - recruitment - and load
5. What were among the factors listed that could cause injuries when performing squats
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
competition phase
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
rinciple of accommodation
6. Includes the consideration of force as the cause of motion
how much and how effective the exercise is...
determine deficiency
kinetics
varied
7. Start out using very general approaches to fitness
prestretching
intensity and length
multi-year approaches to training
atrophy
8. Mechanisms through which a warm-up helps to improve performance
bone mineral density
30-60 secs
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
super compensation
9. Fuel around six to ten seconds of exercise
3-5
spotter
phosphagen system
Free weights
10. When training for hypertrophy - How many repetitions should be done of each set of an exercise
3
8-12
Wolff's Law
general prep phase
11. When performing a squat - depth of the squat will determine
relative muscular strength
box/bench squat
hyperplasia
how much and how effective the exercise is...
12. Start out using very general approaches to fitness
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
multi-year approaches to training
stretching during warm-up
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
13. Exercises that allow a muscle to reach max strength in as short a time as possible
Explosive strength
one progresses slowly
Plyometrics
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
14. As one gets closer to the competitive season volume will
absolute muscular strength
varied
decrease
Wolff's Law
15. Total weight lifted divided by bodyweight
eccentric contractions
multi-year approaches to training
relative muscular strength
extra repetitions
16. Exercise enhances your ability to generate and tolerate large levels of
8-12
glucose breakdown
lactic acid
48-72
17. Participants in weight lifting and powerlifting frequently need to hold their breath while performing repetitions on order to maintain proper
satellite
lifting posture
periodization
preventing injury and maximum performance
18. Spotting is also used to help the lifter perform
extra repetitions
absolute muscular strength
2
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
19. Free weights require the user to
super compensation
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
varied
relative muscular strength
20. When training for hypertrophy you should perform How many sets of each exercise
3-5
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
3
glucose breakdown
21. Training must be increased regularly for performance to improve.
varied
rinciple of accommodation
30-60 secs
principle of accomodation
22. Muscle makes up the heart
Myoplasticity
12
cardiac
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
23. Forms the backbone of plyometric training - sprint training - and the Olympic-style lifts
how much and how effective the exercise is...
super compensation
stretching during warm-up
prestretching
24. Machines (unlike free weights)
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
rinciple of accommodation
increase
stretching during warm-up
25. Occur when the muscle lengthens
less
eccentric contractions
varied
over face/head and squat
26. The regular increase in training that is required for improving performance is accomplished by changing
Muscle balance
volume or intensity
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
overload principle
27. Posture used When lifting an object from the ground - lifting it overhead - or squatting with it a/an
relative muscular strength
skeletal
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
arched back posture
28. Increase in the cross-sectional area of existing muscle fibers; it does not refer to the laying down of new muscle fibers
rinciple of accommodation
not for high level athletes
hypertrophy
verly specialized too early in their careers
29. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
intensity and length
less
retraining
30. Quantity of work one performs
how much and how effective the exercise is...
Muscle balance
super compensation
volume
31. Ability to apply a maximum force in a minimal time
Explosive strength
3-9
Free weights
arched back posture
32. The factors that contribute to increasing one's muscular strength
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
eccentric contractions
intensity and length
over face/head and squat
33. States that everyone is different and will react to an exercise stimulus differently.
bone mineral density
principle of individualization
isometrically
super compensation
34. Exercise enhances your ability to generate and tolerate large levels of
prestretching
periodization
lactic acid
determine deficiency
35. Two parts to the warm up
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
general and specific
valsalva maneuver
lactic acid
36. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
rinciple of accommodation
kinetics
working of the muscle and joint
37. Foundation of most periodization models
super compensation
varied
multi-lateral development
48-72
38. States that everyone is different and will react to an exercise stimulus differently.
48-72
eccentric contractions
principle of individualization
transitional phase
39. Mechanisms through which a warm-up helps to improve performance
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
relative muscular strength
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
40. Developed in activities like walking - jogging - swimming - and standing
periodization
8-12
foot meets resistance
slow twitch muscle fibers
41. Dormant cells that - when stimulated - 'turn on' - re-enter the cell cycle - and then differentiate to form myofibrils
3
relative muscular strength
hyperplasia
satellite
42. The regular increase in training that is required for improving performance is accomplished by changing
multi-lateral development
volume or intensity
smooth
general and specific
43. When training for hypertrophy - you should only get how much rest between each set?
lifting posture
3-9
30-60 secs
greater angle of pennation
44. Developed in activities like walking - jogging - swimming - and standing
greater angle of pennation
general prep phase
slow twitch muscle fibers
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
45. Allows one a chance to recover from the previous phases of training
Explosive strength
transitional phase
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
46. Isn't developed in bench press - squat - and deadlift are fine conditioning exercises
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
rinciple of accommodation
changed
bone mineral density
47. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
cardiac
lifting posture
atrophy
isometrically
48. Muscle is under voluntary control and is responsible for movement of the body
injury prevention
3-5
skeletal
phosphagen system
49. Isn't developed in bench press - squat - and deadlift are fine conditioning exercises
oxidative/ Aerobic system
oxidative/ Aerobic system
decrease
bone mineral density
50. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
greater angle of pennation
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
isometrically
working of the muscle and joint