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Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One disadvantage of free weights
not for high level athletes
Muscle balance
intense exercise
spotter
2. The factors that contribute to increasing one's muscular strength
hyperplasia
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
atrophy
over face/head and squat
3. Quality of the work done
Plyometrics
concentric contractions
intensity
intense exercise
4. Generally - What is the correct order in which exercises should be performed
speed endurance
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
oxidative/ Aerobic system
periodization
5. When training for endurance - How many repetitions should be done for each set of an exercise
multi-lateral development
decrease
12
3-5 mins
6. Machines (unlike free weights)
overload principle
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
hypertrophy
general prep phase
7. Free weights require the user to
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
concentric contractions
skeletal
extra repetitions
8. Due to the mechanical loading and stress that it places on muscles and bones. However - the exercises must be intense enough to cause the bones to adapt
multi-lateral development
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
box/bench squat
determine deficiency
9. A maximum amount of force being exerted throughout the entire range of motion
hypertrophy
injury prevention
dumb bell curl
increase
10. Which squat variation(s) is/are designed to increase your explosiveness in the squat
decrease
oxidative/ Aerobic system
multi-lateral development
box/bench squat
11. When you lift weights - pressure builds up in your chest. When you hold your breath you shut off the only escape valve that pressure has
periodization
Free weights
valsalva maneuver
slow twitch muscle fibers
12. According to Brooks - Fahey - and White - the factors that influence a muscle's ability to undergo growth are
energy intake - recruitment - and load
stimulation
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
13. Can actually decrease performance on strength and power activities
over face/head and squat
varied
stretching during warm-up
isometrically
14. Training must be increased regularly for performance to improve.
special prep phase
fast twitch muscle fibers
principle of accomodation
less
15. Developed in activities like walking - jogging - swimming - and standing
varied
over face/head and squat
over face/head and squat
slow twitch muscle fibers
16. Used when exercise remains at a steady - low intensity
foot meets resistance
oxidative/ Aerobic system
working of the muscle and joint
3-5 mins
17. Goal of plyometrics
perform exercises as quickly as possible
volume or intensity
intensity
speed endurance
18. When training for strength - How many repetitions should be performed for each exercise set
greater angle of pennation
increase
3-9
stimulation
19. Goal of plyometrics
principle of reversibility
perform exercises as quickly as possible
rinciple of accommodation
foot meets resistance
20. Machines (unlike free weights)
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
glucose breakdown
bone mineral density
box/bench squat
21. Start out using very general approaches to fitness
kinetics
general prep phase
multi-year approaches to training
slow twitch muscle fibers
22. Due to the stretch reflex - when a muscle is stretched - it automatically tries to
general and specific
shorten
hypertrophy
3
23. Generally - What is the correct order in which exercises should be performed
smooth
lactic acid system
less
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
24. As one gets closer to the competitive season intensity will
glucose breakdown
relative muscular strength
increase
spotter
25. What were the technique errors that the book said to watch out for when performing the squat
spotter
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
2
over face/head and squat
26. A disadvantage of training with machine weights
valsalva maneuver
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
dumb bell curl
intense exercise
27. Muscle makes up the heart
cardiac
Speed training
8-12
prestretching
28. Participants in weight lifting and powerlifting frequently need to hold their breath while performing repetitions on order to maintain proper
I-RM test
3-5 mins
lifting posture
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
29. First step in designing a long-term program for an individual
valsalva maneuver
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
Myoplasticity
determine deficiency
30. Developed in activities like lifting weights - jumping - sprinting - and throwing
Explosive strength
verly specialized too early in their careers
fast twitch muscle fibers
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
31. Occur when the muscle shortens
concentric contractions
principle of accomodation
cardiac
satellite
32. Muscle is under voluntary control and is responsible for movement of the body
skeletal
spotter
3-5 mins
lactic acid
33. Fuel around six to ten seconds of exercise
phosphagen system
oxidative/ Aerobic system
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
retraining
34. Training must be increased regularly for performance to improve.
how much and how effective the exercise is...
I-RM test
glucose breakdown
principle of accomodation
35. When training for endurance you should do How many sets of each exercise?
3
3-5 mins
kinetics
general prep phase
36. What were among the factors listed that could cause injuries when performing squats
lifting posture
relative muscular strength
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
stimulation
37. Quality of the work done
increase
intensity
how much and how effective the exercise is...
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
38. When training for endurance - How many repetitions should be done for each set of an exercise
I-RM test
decrease
12
Plyometrics
39. As one gets closer to the competitive season volume will
decrease
stretching during warm-up
extra repetitions
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
40. Strength ratios between opposing muscle groups.
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
intensity and length
Muscle balance
2
41. Muscle makes up the walls of blood vessels and organs
multijoint exercises
decrease
smooth
isometrically
42. Increasing the number of existing muscle fibers
multijoint exercises
rinciple of accommodation
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
hyperplasia
43. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
injury prevention
less
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
how much and how effective the exercise is...
44. Potential to alter gene expression
super compensation
concentric contractions
I-RM test
Myoplasticity
45. It is critical for the prevention of injuries in plyometric sessions
less
one progresses slowly
Plyometrics
stretching during warm-up
46. The energy system that will primarily fuel your exercise will depend on
intensity and length
48-72
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
Plyometrics
47. It is critical for the prevention of injuries in plyometric sessions
elastic energy
3-9
one progresses slowly
determine deficiency
48. Total weight lifted divided by bodyweight
smooth
relative muscular strength
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
Free weights
49. Recommended hours of rest between plyometric sessions
3-5
special prep phase
48-72
how much and how effective the exercise is...
50. What were the technique errors that the book said to watch out for when performing the squat
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
principle of reversibility
eccentric contractions
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
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