SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows one a chance to recover from the previous phases of training
arched back posture
transitional phase
perform exercises as quickly as possible
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
2. States that everyone is different and will react to an exercise stimulus differently.
transitional phase
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
principle of individualization
intensity
3. What were among the factors listed that could cause injuries when performing squats
not for high level athletes
hypertrophy
smooth
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
4. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
lactic acid
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
Speed training
less
5. One disadvantage of free weights
spotter
elastic energy
hypertrophy
Speed training
6. Helps prevent injury because - as temperature increases - so does the
absolute muscular strength
periodization
working of the muscle and joint
12
7. Athlete should be at his or her peak
3
Muscle balance
intensity and length
competition phase
8. Forms the backbone of plyometric training - sprint training - and the Olympic-style lifts
prestretching
30-60 secs
slow twitch muscle fibers
competition phase
9. Carefully and methodically increasing the athlete's fitness over time seeks to insure that athletes do not become
over face/head and squat
verly specialized too early in their careers
valsalva maneuver
prestretching
10. Failing to perform exercises correctly could lead to the load being placed on muscles and structures they are not meant to be - which could lead to
preventing injury and maximum performance
absolute muscular strength
increase
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
11. Muscle makes up the heart
injury prevention
concentric contractions
Plyometrics
cardiac
12. When training for hypertrophy - How many repetitions should be done of each set of an exercise
8-12
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
energy intake - recruitment - and load
eccentric contractions
13. Exercises that train the ability to run fast over short distances
speed endurance
Speed training
multi-lateral development
box/bench squat
14. A disadvantage of training with machine weights
3-5
competition phase
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
Explosive strength
15. When training for strength - How many repetitions should be performed for each exercise set
skeletal
3-9
Myoplasticity
phosphagen system
16. Isn't developed in bench press - squat - and deadlift are fine conditioning exercises
special prep phase
bone mineral density
phosphagen system
lactic acid
17. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
valsalva maneuver
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
isometrically
foot meets resistance
18. During fast movements ____________________ force production is possible than/as with slower movements.
atrophy
less
Plyometrics
general prep phase
19. According to Brooks - Fahey - and White - the factors that influence a muscle's ability to undergo growth are
box/bench squat
general prep phase
energy intake - recruitment - and load
slow twitch muscle fibers
20. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
bone mineral density
not for high level athletes
rinciple of accommodation
stretch reflex and elastic energy.
21. Includes the consideration of force as the cause of motion
kinetics
relative muscular strength
over face/head and squat
competition phase
22. Trength one can develop in a movement regardless of body weight
retraining
absolute muscular strength
special prep phase
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
23. Free weights require the user to
eccentric contractions
Explosive strength
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
volume or intensity
24. Allows one a chance to recover from the previous phases of training
intensity
spotter
transitional phase
valsalva maneuver
25. The shrinking of muscles from disuse
atrophy
speed endurance
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
less
26. Posture used When lifting an object from the ground - lifting it overhead - or squatting with it a/an
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
arched back posture
skeletal
principle of individualization
27. Fuel around six to ten seconds of exercise
fast twitch muscle fibers
smooth
phosphagen system
isometrically
28. As one gets closer to the competitive season intensity will
increase
rinciple of accommodation
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
special prep phase
29. Strength and conditioning is thought to enhance the resting levels of anaerobic substances. This means that there is more fuel on hand for
transitional phase
over face/head and squat
multijoint exercises
intense exercise
30. Forms the backbone of plyometric training - sprint training - and the Olympic-style lifts
preventing injury and maximum performance
prestretching
relative muscular strength
Myoplasticity
31. Increasing the number of existing muscle fibers
hyperplasia
12
intense exercise
working of the muscle and joint
32. When training for endurance - How many repetitions should be done for each set of an exercise
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
over face/head and squat
12
multi-lateral development
33. When one cannot perform more repetitions - or when he or she cannot increase the weight - then the exercises should be
changed
fast twitch muscle fibers
dumb bell curl
I-RM test
34. Total weight lifted divided by bodyweight
Myoplasticity
relative muscular strength
30-60 secs
working of the muscle and joint
35. Quantity of work one performs
general and specific
48-72
determine deficiency
volume
36. Exercise selection For high-level athletes must be more
varied
general prep phase
general and specific
verly specialized too early in their careers
37. Exercise selection For high-level athletes must be more
relative muscular strength
atrophy
I-RM test
varied
38. The better well-rounded an athlete is in terms of physical skills and in terms of fitness - the faster he or she will master new skills and the faster he or she will recover from the training process
12
3-5
multi-lateral development
slow twitch muscle fibers
39. Which squat variation(s) is/are designed to increase your explosiveness in the squat
super compensation
box/bench squat
concentric contractions
one progresses slowly
40. Developed in activities like walking - jogging - swimming - and standing
fast twitch muscle fibers
slow twitch muscle fibers
decrease
dumb bell curl
41. Can provide fuel for two to three minutes of exercise
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
I-RM test
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
lactic acid system
42. Periodization limitation
principle of accomodation
not for high level athletes
over face/head and squat
volume or intensity
43. Exercise enhances the quantity and activation of the enzymes that control the anaerobic phase of
glucose breakdown
increase
shorten
perform exercises as quickly as possible
44. Muscle makes up the walls of blood vessels and organs
atrophy
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
working of the muscle and joint
smooth
45. The primary purpose of spotting
injury prevention
spotter
3-5
principle of accomodation
46. States that everyone is different and will react to an exercise stimulus differently.
transitional phase
multi-lateral development
principle of individualization
Speed training
47. Recommended plyometric sessions per week
special prep phase
absolute muscular strength
2
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
48. Due to the mechanical loading and stress that it places on muscles and bones. However - the exercises must be intense enough to cause the bones to adapt
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
8-12
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
elastic energy
49. When one cannot perform more repetitions - or when he or she cannot increase the weight - then the exercises should be
box/bench squat
Explosive strength
not for high level athletes
changed
50. When training for hypertrophy you should perform How many sets of each exercise
general prep phase
principle of reversibility
Myoplasticity
3-5