SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Kinesiology Strength Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscle makes up the walls of blood vessels and organs
Free weights
8-12
intensity and length
smooth
2. The factors that contribute to increasing one's muscular strength
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
Speed training
volume
lactic acid system
3. Attempt to make the training process more objectively measurable - thus more accurately planned and evaluated along the way to a more reliable peak
principle of accomodation
multi-year approaches to training
periodization
3-5
4. Are able to generate more force than muscles with less angle
allow for little excersice variety and allow movement in only a single plane of motion
greater angle of pennation
2
concentric contractions
5. If you perform the same workouts day after day this will eventually lead to losing fitness
3-5 mins
valsalva maneuver
principle of accomodation
rinciple of accommodation
6. Spotting is especially important with the following types of exercises
over face/head and squat
principle of accomodation
elastic energy
kinetics
7. A maximum amount of force being exerted throughout the entire range of motion
lactic acid system
dumb bell curl
competition phase
absolute muscular strength
8. If training load enough to maintain your fitness level but not enough to improve it
principle of individualization
retraining
12
changed
9. Occur when the muscle shortens
general and specific
greater angle of pennation
intensity and length
concentric contractions
10. Isn't developed in bench press - squat - and deadlift are fine conditioning exercises
hyperplasia
12
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
bone mineral density
11. Carefully and methodically increasing the athlete's fitness over time seeks to insure that athletes do not become
verly specialized too early in their careers
volume or intensity
isometrically
relative muscular strength
12. Dormant cells that - when stimulated - 'turn on' - re-enter the cell cycle - and then differentiate to form myofibrils
satellite
stimulation
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
super compensation
13. When training for strength - not counting warm-up sets - you should perform How many sets of each exercise
3-5
general and specific
skeletal
skeletal
14. Foundation of most periodization models
principle of reversibility
determine deficiency
multi-lateral development
super compensation
15. Quality of the work done
relative muscular strength
verly specialized too early in their careers
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
intensity
16. If the training magnitude is too low then detraining will occur
overload principle
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
multi-lateral development
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
17. Fuel around six to ten seconds of exercise
Muscle balance
phosphagen system
general prep phase
energy intake - recruitment - and load
18. Designed to take the fitness that was developed in the first phase of training and apply it directly to the sport
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
changed
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
special prep phase
19. The concepts which improve the odds of getting what you want from a strength training program
20. Failing to perform exercises correctly could lead to the load being placed on muscles and structures they are not meant to be - which could lead to
volume
trauma or long-term overuse injuries
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
principle of individualization
21. The squat is considered a closed kinetic chain
increase
retraining
train for what you want - difficult enough to make gains - don't use it you loose it - workouts are same for each person - hardest exercises at beginning - and balanced training.
foot meets resistance
22. According to Brooks - Fahey - and White - the factors that influence a muscle's ability to undergo growth are
determine deficiency
I-RM test
energy intake - recruitment - and load
Plyometrics
23. The shrinking of muscles from disuse
concentric contractions
less
multijoint exercises
atrophy
24. The energy system that will primarily fuel your exercise will depend on
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
rinciple of accommodation
intensity and length
25. What were the technique errors that the book said to watch out for when performing the squat
lactic acid
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
kinetics
concentric contractions
26. When one cannot perform more repetitions - or when he or she cannot increase the weight - then the exercises should be
12
changed
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
cardiac
27. Designed to build a movement and fitness base
redistribution of blood flow - muscle contractions - and metabolism of fuels.
special prep phase
general prep phase
30-60 secs
28. First step in designing a long-term program for an individual
3-9
working of the muscle and joint
hypertrophy
determine deficiency
29. Athlete should be at his or her peak
rinciple of accommodation
competition phase
absolute muscular strength
principle of individualization
30. Strength ratios between opposing muscle groups.
foot meets resistance
not for high level athletes
super compensation
Muscle balance
31. Are able to generate more force than muscles with less angle
Free weights
extra repetitions
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
greater angle of pennation
32. Ability to maintain speed over time
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
speed endurance
provide better isolation of specific joint angles and movements than free weights -easy to learn - and safer than free weight exercises - generally not requiring spotters.
general and specific
33. Training must be increased regularly for performance to improve.
energy intake - recruitment - and load
varied
principle of accomodation
lactic acid system
34. Designed to take the fitness that was developed in the first phase of training and apply it directly to the sport
less
special prep phase
volume or intensity
3-9
35. Free weights require the user to
stretching during warm-up
balance the barbell or dumbbells (thus involving more muscles in the exercise) and also allow for movements in many planes
multi-year approaches to training
Strength training can have a positive effect on bone mineral density (BMD)
36. When performing a squat - depth of the squat will determine
injury prevention
hyperplasia
bouncing up - loose balance - and knees travel forwards
how much and how effective the exercise is...
37. When training for hypertrophy - How many repetitions should be done of each set of an exercise
to prevent injuries by providing a transition stage between high-intensity exercise and complete rest
8-12
atrophy
greater angle of pennation
38. Trength one can develop in a movement regardless of body weight
concentric contractions
principle of reversibility
increase
absolute muscular strength
39. Forms the backbone of plyometric training - sprint training - and the Olympic-style lifts
oxidative/ Aerobic system
determine deficiency
prestretching
verly specialized too early in their careers
40. Can actually decrease performance on strength and power activities
total body lift - multijoint leg - single joint leg - multijoint chest - single joint chest - multijoint shoulder - single joint shoulder - and triceps
stretching during warm-up
30-60 secs
hypertrophy
41. Posture used When lifting an object from the ground - lifting it overhead - or squatting with it a/an
arched back posture
3-9
concentric contractions
loss of back set - not keeping feet flat on floor - hips move faster than shoulders
42. Goal of plyometrics
increase
Speed training
perform exercises as quickly as possible
fast twitch muscle fibers
43. One will frequently need to hold his or her breath during a/an
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
skeletal
how much and how effective the exercise is...
I-RM test
44. Dormant cells that - when stimulated - 'turn on' - re-enter the cell cycle - and then differentiate to form myofibrils
greater angle of pennation
volume or intensity
injury prevention
satellite
45. Ability to maintain speed over time
over face/head and squat
speed endurance
energy systems - muscle groups - joint motion - velocity - and training status
prestretching
46. When a muscle contracts it does not change length
isometrically
30-60 secs
general and specific
3-5
47. Isn't developed in bench press - squat - and deadlift are fine conditioning exercises
varied
bone mineral density
fast twitch muscle fibers
speed endurance
48. Bone adapts to mechanical stress or loading by increasing mineralization in a particular region of the bone to increase the strength of the bone to withstand the stress.
49. The factors that contribute to increasing one's muscular strength
kinetics
principle of accomodation
phosphagen system
muscular cross sectional area and intramuscular coordination
50. As one gets closer to the competitive season volume will
decrease
foot meets resistance
kinetics
Plyometrics