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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
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Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
2. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
3. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
4. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
5. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Activities: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
6. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
7. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
8. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Objectives: Audiolingual
Material Roles: Communcative
9. Repetition; substitution drills; avoid translation and grammar explanation; students not allowed to make mistakes
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Activity Types: Communicative
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
10. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Silent Way
11. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Communicative
12. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Learner Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Communicative
13. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
14. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Activities: Suggestopedia
15. Relies on text and visual aids; test is tightly organized - has structurally graded lessons
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
16. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Activities: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
17. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Direct Method
18. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Activity Types: Audiolingual
19. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
20. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Theory of language: Communicative
Materials Roles: Silent Way
21. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
22. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of language: Communicative
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
23. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
24. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of language: Communicative
Syllabus: Natural Approach
25. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Theory of language: Communicative
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
26. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Syllabus: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
27. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
28. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
29. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Objectives: Communicative
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Activities: Situational Language Learning
30. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Silent Way
31. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
32. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
33. Learning cannot lead to acquisition; learning- a conscious process; acquisition- a natural - subconscious process
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
34. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
35. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Syllabus: Communicative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
36. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
37. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
38. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
39. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
40. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
41. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
42. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Material Roles: Communcative
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
43. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Activities: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
44. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
45. Produce learners who can communicate orally - intelligibly uninhibitedly with native speakers
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Activities: Natural Approach
46. Memorization and habit forming
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Communicative
Activities: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
47. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
48. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
49. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
50. Dialogues & drills; repetition & memorization pattern practice
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Communicative
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