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Language Teaching Methods
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
2. Produce learners who can communicate orally - intelligibly uninhibitedly with native speakers
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
3. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Silent Way
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
4. No textbook; materials developed as course progresses
Syllabus: Direct Method
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
Objectives: Grammar Translation
5. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Direct Method
6. Use language meaningful to promote learning; activities involving real communication
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Silent Way
7. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Direct Method
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
8. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
9. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Activity Types: Communicative
Theory of language: Communicative
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
10. Answer and ask questions - use L2 and communicate as if in real situations
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
11. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
12. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
13. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
14. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Activities: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Direct Method
Objectives: Grammar Translation
15. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of language: Communicative
Activities: Suggestopedia
16. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
17. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Communicative
18. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
19. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
20. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
21. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Activities: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
22. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
23. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Material Roles: Communcative
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
24. Authority; has all control; corrects students; assign tasks to be memorized
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
25. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Activities: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Silent Way
26. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
27. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Activity Types: Direct Method
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Material Roles: Communcative
28. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Theory of language: Communicative
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
29. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
30. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Objectives: Audiolingual
Activities: Natural Approach
31. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
32. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Objectives: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
33. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Activities: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Communicative
Activities: Suggestopedia
34. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
35. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
36. Realia rather than textbooks; aim is to promote comprehension and communication
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
37. Repetition; substitution drills; avoid translation and grammar explanation; students not allowed to make mistakes
Activities: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Situational Language Learning
38. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Theory of language: Communicative
39. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
40. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
41. A list of structures and vocab - graded by grammatical complexity
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Activity Types: Audiolingual
42. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
43. Memorization and habit forming
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Activities: Situational Language Learning
44. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
45. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Silent Way
46. Dialogues & drills; repetition & memorization pattern practice
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
47. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
48. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
49. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Objectives: Communicative
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
50. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
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