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Language Teaching Methods
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To be able to read literature in L2; translate L2 to L1 and vice versa; achieve proficiency in L2 reading and writing
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Objectives: Grammar Translation
2. Use language meaningful to promote learning; activities involving real communication
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Activities: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
3. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Material Roles: Communcative
4. Translation and memorization - learn about L2 by translating L2 to L1 and vice versa and by learning vocab and grammar of L2
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Silent Way
5. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Activity Types: Communicative
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Communicative
6. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Communicative
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
7. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Syllabus: Silent Way
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
8. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Objectives: Direct Method
Syllabus: Silent Way
9. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
10. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
11. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Syllabus: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
12. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Material Roles: Communcative
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Activity Types: Direct Method
13. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
14. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Total Physical Response
15. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Activities: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Audiolingual
16. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
17. No textbook; materials developed as course progresses
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
18. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
19. Relies on text and visual aids; test is tightly organized - has structurally graded lessons
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
20. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
21. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
22. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
23. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
24. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Objectives: Communicative
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
25. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
26. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Audiolingual
27. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Direct Method
28. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
29. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Direct Method
Activities: Total Physical Response
30. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Learner Roles: Communicative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Natural Approach
31. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
32. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Activities: Suggestopedia
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of language: Communicative
33. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
34. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Silent Way
35. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Activity Types: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
36. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Activities: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
37. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
38. Student respond to commands - questions - visual cues; encourage and shape oral responses; no grammar explanation or modeling
Activity Types: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Silent Way
39. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
40. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
41. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Activities: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
42. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
43. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
44. Repetition; substitution drills; avoid translation and grammar explanation; students not allowed to make mistakes
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
45. Leaning L2 and L1 different; L2 learning is intellectual; feel music of language; silent awareness - then active trial
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
46. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Communicative
47. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Learner Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
48. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
49. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
50. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
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