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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
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Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
2. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of language: Communicative
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
3. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
4. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Silent Way
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Communcative
5. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
6. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
7. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
8. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
9. Graded syllabus of phonology - morphology & syntax; contrastive analysis
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
10. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
11. Use language meaningful to promote learning; activities involving real communication
Syllabus: Direct Method
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
12. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
13. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Syllabus: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
14. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Objectives: Communicative
15. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Activities: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Direct Method
16. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
17. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Silent Way
18. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
Activity Types: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
19. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Direct Method
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
20. Answer and ask questions - use L2 and communicate as if in real situations
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
21. Translation and memorization - learn about L2 by translating L2 to L1 and vice versa and by learning vocab and grammar of L2
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
22. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
23. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Objectives: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
24. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Activities: Suggestopedia
Theory of language: Communicative
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Activity Types: Direct Method
25. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
26. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
27. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
28. Realia rather than textbooks; aim is to promote comprehension and communication
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
29. Learning cannot lead to acquisition; learning- a conscious process; acquisition- a natural - subconscious process
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
30. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
31. Authority; has all control; corrects students; assign tasks to be memorized
Syllabus: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
32. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
33. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
34. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Objectives: Direct Method
35. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
36. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of language: Communicative
Learner Roles: Silent Way
37. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
38. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Theory of language: Communicative
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
39. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Audiolingual
40. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
41. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
42. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Direct Method
Syllabus: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
43. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Natural Approach
44. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
45. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
46. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Activities: Suggestopedia
47. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
48. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Communicative
Syllabus: Communicative
49. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Syllabus: Communicative
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
50. Student respond to commands - questions - visual cues; encourage and shape oral responses; no grammar explanation or modeling
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Activities: Silent Way
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