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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Objectives: Audiolingual
Objectives: Communicative
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Objectives: Grammar Translation
2. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Activities: Silent Way
Objectives: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
3. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Objectives: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
4. Translation and memorization - learn about L2 by translating L2 to L1 and vice versa and by learning vocab and grammar of L2
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
5. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Activities: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Communicative
6. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
7. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
8. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Activities: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
9. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of language: Communicative
Activities: Suggestopedia
10. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Silent Way
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Activity Types: Communicative
11. Realia rather than textbooks; aim is to promote comprehension and communication
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
12. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
13. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Objectives: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
14. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Silent Way
15. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Grammar Translation
16. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
17. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Natural Approach
18. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
19. Information sharing; negotiation of meaning & interaction
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Communicative
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
20. Graded syllabus of phonology - morphology & syntax; contrastive analysis
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
21. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
22. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Syllabus: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Activity types: Grammar Translation
23. Leaning L2 and L1 different; L2 learning is intellectual; feel music of language; silent awareness - then active trial
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
24. Authority; has all control; corrects students; assign tasks to be memorized
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
25. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Material Roles: Communcative
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
26. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
27. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
Learner Roles: Silent Way
28. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
29. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
30. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Activity Types: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
31. Answer and ask questions - use L2 and communicate as if in real situations
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Total Physical Response
32. Student respond to commands - questions - visual cues; encourage and shape oral responses; no grammar explanation or modeling
Activities: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
33. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
34. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Direct Method
35. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
36. To be able to read literature in L2; translate L2 to L1 and vice versa; achieve proficiency in L2 reading and writing
Syllabus: Direct Method
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Grammar Translation
37. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
38. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Audiolingual
39. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Communicative
40. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Objectives: Audiolingual
41. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
42. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Activities: Suggestopedia
43. A list of structures and vocab - graded by grammatical complexity
Activity Types: Direct Method
Objectives: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
44. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
45. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
46. Relies on text and visual aids; test is tightly organized - has structurally graded lessons
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Direct Method
47. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Objectives: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Communicative
48. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Objectives: Direct Method
Activities: Natural Approach
49. No textbook; materials developed as course progresses
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Audiolingual
50. Use language meaningful to promote learning; activities involving real communication
Syllabus: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
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