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Language Teaching Methods
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
2. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
3. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
4. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Silent Way
Activity Types: Direct Method
Objectives: Total Physical Response
5. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
6. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Suggestopedia
7. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
8. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Activities: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Materials Roles: Direct Method
9. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Communicative
10. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
11. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Audiolingual
12. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Material Roles: Communcative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Activity Types: Communicative
13. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
14. Leaning L2 and L1 different; L2 learning is intellectual; feel music of language; silent awareness - then active trial
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Activities: Total Physical Response
15. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Activities: Natural Approach
16. Use language meaningful to promote learning; activities involving real communication
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Objectives: Communicative
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
17. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Direct Method
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
18. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
19. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Silent Way
20. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of language: Communicative
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
21. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
22. Graded syllabus of phonology - morphology & syntax; contrastive analysis
Material Roles: Communcative
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Audiolingual
23. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Communicative
24. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Direct Method
25. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Activities: Total Physical Response
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
26. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Objectives: Direct Method
27. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Objectives: Direct Method
Objectives: Communicative
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Direct Method
28. Memorization and habit forming
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
29. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Communicative
30. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Learner Roles: Communicative
Activity Types: Communicative
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
31. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
32. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Activities: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Audiolingual
33. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
34. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
35. Information sharing; negotiation of meaning & interaction
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Communicative
36. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
37. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Audiolingual
38. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
39. Authority; has all control; corrects students; assign tasks to be memorized
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Direct Method
40. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
41. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Material Roles: Communcative
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of language: Communicative
Activity Types: Communicative
42. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
43. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
44. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Activity Types: Audiolingual
45. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Learner Roles: Communicative
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Direct Method
46. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
47. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Syllabus: Communicative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Activity Types: Audiolingual
48. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Material Roles: Communcative
49. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Grammar Translation
50. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Syllabus: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Communicative
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