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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
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Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Learning cannot lead to acquisition; learning- a conscious process; acquisition- a natural - subconscious process
Learner Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
2. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
Theory of Learning: Communicative
3. Dialogues & drills; repetition & memorization pattern practice
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Activities: Total Physical Response
4. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Syllabus: Direct Method
5. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Material Roles: Communcative
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
6. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Silent Way
7. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Activities: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
8. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
9. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
10. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
11. Repetition; substitution drills; avoid translation and grammar explanation; students not allowed to make mistakes
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
12. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
13. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Objectives: Communicative
Material Roles: Communcative
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
14. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Natural Approach
15. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Activity Types: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Activities: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
16. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
17. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Direct Method
18. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Activities: Natural Approach
19. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
20. Produce learners who can communicate orally - intelligibly uninhibitedly with native speakers
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
21. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
22. To be able to read literature in L2; translate L2 to L1 and vice versa; achieve proficiency in L2 reading and writing
Material Roles: Communcative
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
23. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Objectives: Communicative
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Activities: Natural Approach
24. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
25. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Activities: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
26. Translation and memorization - learn about L2 by translating L2 to L1 and vice versa and by learning vocab and grammar of L2
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
27. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
28. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
29. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Activity Types: Communicative
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
30. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
31. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Activities: Total Physical Response
32. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Silent Way
33. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Audiolingual
34. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Material Roles: Communcative
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Total Physical Response
35. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
36. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
37. Leaning L2 and L1 different; L2 learning is intellectual; feel music of language; silent awareness - then active trial
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Direct Method
38. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Activities: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
39. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
40. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Communicative
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Communicative
41. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
42. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
43. Memorization and habit forming
Syllabus: Communicative
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
44. Language is a rule governed system - hierarchically arranged
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Communicative
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
45. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Activities: Suggestopedia
46. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Activity Types: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
47. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
48. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Activities: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
49. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Activities: Natural Approach
Objectives: Direct Method
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
50. Answer and ask questions - use L2 and communicate as if in real situations
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Communicative
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