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Language Teaching Methods
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Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
2. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
3. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
4. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
5. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
6. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
7. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Grammar Translation
8. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Material Roles: Communcative
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
9. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Audiolingual
10. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
11. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Audiolingual
12. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
13. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
14. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Direct Method
15. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Material Roles: Communcative
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
16. Authority; has all control; corrects students; assign tasks to be memorized
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
17. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Audiolingual
18. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
19. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
20. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of language: Communicative
Activity Types: Direct Method
Objectives: Community Language Learning
21. Produce learners who can communicate orally - intelligibly uninhibitedly with native speakers
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
22. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
23. Language is a rule governed system - hierarchically arranged
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
24. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Activities: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
25. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Objectives: Communicative
Syllabus: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
26. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
27. Textbooks; prepared passages and related grammar and vocab exercises
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Communicative
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
28. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
29. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
30. A list of structures and vocab - graded by grammatical complexity
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
31. Graded syllabus of phonology - morphology & syntax; contrastive analysis
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Activity Types: Communicative
32. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
33. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Objectives: Communicative
Activity types: Grammar Translation
34. Dialogues & drills; repetition & memorization pattern practice
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
35. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Activities: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
36. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Theory of language: Communicative
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
37. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
38. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
39. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Activities: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
40. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
41. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Activity Types: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
42. No textbook; materials developed as course progresses
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
43. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
44. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
45. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Syllabus: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Communicative
46. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
47. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
48. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Material Roles: Communcative
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Communicative
49. Learning cannot lead to acquisition; learning- a conscious process; acquisition- a natural - subconscious process
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
50. Based on here and now - focus on meaning - not form; must allow for comprehensible input
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Activities: Natural Approach
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