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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
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Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unique materials' colored rods; coded pronunciation and vocab charts
Activities: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
2. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Objectives: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Silent Way
3. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
4. Active and direct role - 'director' of stage play with students as actors
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Communicative
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
5. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Objectives: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
6. To be able to read literature in L2; translate L2 to L1 and vice versa; achieve proficiency in L2 reading and writing
Syllabus: Communicative
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
7. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
8. Learning cannot lead to acquisition; learning- a conscious process; acquisition- a natural - subconscious process
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
9. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Direct Method
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
10. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Objectives: Direct Method
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
11. Relies on text and visual aids; test is tightly organized - has structurally graded lessons
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Communicative
12. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Syllabus: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Natural Approach
13. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
14. Translation; reading comp; memorization of vocab lists; identify synonyms - antonyms - cognates - deductive application of grammar rules
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
15. Dialogues & drills; repetition & memorization pattern practice
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Material Roles: Communcative
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Audiolingual
16. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
17. Learning occurs through suggestion - when learners are in deeply relaxed state; baroque music used to induce state
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
18. Use L2 exclusively; inductive grammar; much speaking - T to Ss and Ss to Ss; dictation
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Direct Method
Activities: Natural Approach
19. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Communcative
20. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Natural Approach
21. Listen and perform; little influence over content of learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
22. No basic text; initially use voice - gestures and action; later use materials and media
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
23. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Activity Types: Communicative
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
24. Objectives reflect needs of learners; include functional skills & linguistic objectives
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Objectives: Communicative
25. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Objectives: Communicative
26. Control of structures of sound; form & order; mastery over symbols of L2; native speaker mastery
Objectives: Audiolingual
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
27. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Objectives: Communicative
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Communicative
28. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
29. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of language: Communicative
Learner Roles: Silent Way
30. Memorization and habit forming
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
31. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Materials Roles: Direct Method
Material Roles: Communcative
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Communicative
32. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Syllabus: Silent Way
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
33. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
34. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
35. Language is a rule governed system - hierarchically arranged
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
36. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Objectives: Direct Method
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Silent Way
37. Initiatives - question and answer - role play; listening exercises while deeply relaxed
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Theory of language: Communicative
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
38. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Syllabus: Silent Way
39. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Silent Way
40. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
41. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Communicative
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
42. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
43. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Activity Types: Direct Method
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Communicative
44. Realia rather than textbooks; aim is to promote comprehension and communication
Syllabus: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
45. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Learner Roles: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Audiolingual
46. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Communicative
47. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
48. Read and write; no control over content; memorize; answer-usually written
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
49. Produce learners who can communicate orally - intelligibly uninhibitedly with native speakers
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Total Physical Response
50. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
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