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Test your basic knowledge |
Language Teaching Methods
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Essence of language is meaning; vocab not grammar is heart of the language
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Material Roles: Communcative
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
2. A list of structures and vocab - graded by grammatical complexity
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
3. Translation and memorization - learn about L2 by translating L2 to L1 and vice versa and by learning vocab and grammar of L2
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
4. Listen and repeat; respond to questions and commands; no control over content; make own statements questions later
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Syllabus: Communicative
Activities: Silent Way
5. Communicate orally and think in L2 - students make direct association between meaning and L2
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Suggestopedia
Activity Types: Audiolingual
Objectives: Direct Method
6. Facilator of communication process; needs analyst - counsellor; process manager
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Communicative
Syllabus: Direct Method
7. Each language has unique rhythm and spirit; core structure and functional vocab are keys to spirit
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Communicative
8. Language is a system for expression of meaning; primary function is interaction & communication
Syllabus: Silent Way
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of language: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
9. Learners are directed by skilled training techniques to produce correct response
Learner Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
10. Innovative and conventional; translation - group work - recording - transcription - free conversation
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Activities: Total Physical Response
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
11. Ten-unit courses consisting of 1 -200 word dialogues - graded by vocab and grammar
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Objectives: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
12. Literary passages to be translated; vocab and grammar based lessons based on passages
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Grammar Translation
13. Texts - tapes - classroom items and music; texts must have force and literary quality
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
14. Information sharing; negotiation of meaning & interaction
Activity Types: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Learner Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Direct Method
15. Literary language is superior to spoken language
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Theory of Learning: Communicative
Objectives: Direct Method
16. Teacher oriented; tapes & visuals; language lab often used
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Syllabus: Direct Method
17. Based on situations and topics - not usually linguistic
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
18. Imperative drills to elicit physical actions
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
Activities: Total Physical Response
19. Language is primarily speech; learning language involves culture
Theory of Language: Direct Method
Syllabus: Suggestopedia
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
20. Counselling and parent analogy; provide safe environment for students to learn and grow
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Material Roles: Community Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
21. Based on selection of communicative activities and topics derived from learners' needs
Materials Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Natural Approach
Activity types: Grammar Translation
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
22. Should try to lose themselves in activities involving meaningful communication
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
23. Conventional - but memorization of whole meaningful text is recommended
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
24. Text - plays - dialogues drive T's demonstrations of their meanings; objects (realia) in class
Objectives: Direct Method
Material Roles: Grammar Translation
Activity Types: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Direct Method
25. Central & active teacher centered method; provides model - controls direction & pace
Objectives: Audiolingual
Objectives: Communicative
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Direct Method
26. Language is a set of structures related to situations
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
27. Habit formation; skills learned more effectively if oral before written; analogy - not analysis
Activities: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Theory of Learning: Audiolingual
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
28. Learners as negotiator - interactor - giving & receiving information
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Communicative
29. No set syllabus; syllabus comes from learners' intentions and teachers reformulations
Objectives: Direct Method
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Natural Approach
30. Authentic & task based materials to promote communication
Syllabus: Community Language Learning
Material Roles: Communcative
Activities: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
31. Acquire vocab by speaking full sentences in L2; communication is purpose of language learning
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Silent Way
32. Based on structure- grammar and vocab; items introduced by grammatical complexity
Teacher Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Objectives: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Silent Way
33. Basically structuralist - grammar-based view of language
Theory of Language: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Suggestopedia
Theory of Learning: Silent Way
Activities: Natural Approach
34. Must teach - test - get out of way; remain impassive; resist temptation to model - assist - direct - or exhort
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Situational Language Learning
35. Leaning involves whole person; social process of growth
Theory of Learning: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Communicative
36. Direct class activities; demonstrate - not explain or translate; give Ss choices to correct selves
Syllabus: Silent Way
Objectives: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Grammar Translation
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
37. Sentence-based with grammatical and lexical criteria being primary focus on meaning - not form
Objectives: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
38. Create situations and present materials to encourage positive reception and retention; exude authority and confidence
Activities: Total Physical Response
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Suggestopedia
Materials Roles: Audiolingual
39. Main source of comprehensible input; must create positive; low-anxiety climate; lead rich mixture of activities
Theory of Learning: Suggestopedia
Activities: Natural Approach
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
40. L2 learning same as L1; comprehension before production; carry out commands and reduction of stress
Syllabus: Communicative
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Silent Way
Objectives: Direct Method
41. Graded syllabus of phonology - morphology & syntax; contrastive analysis
Syllabus: Communicative
Syllabus: Audiolingual
Syllabus: Total Physical Response
Activities: Total Physical Response
42. Language involved whole person and culture; educational - developmental - communicative process
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Objectives: Direct Method
Theory of Language: Community Language Learning
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
43. Memorization and habit forming
Learner Roles: Communicative
Activities: Total Physical Response
Theory of Learning: Situational Language Learning
Teacher Roles: Community Language Learning
44. No specific objectives; near native mastery is goal
Theory of Learning: Grammar Translation
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia
Objectives: Community Language Learning
Materials Roles: Situational Language Learning
45. Learners are members of a community; learning not an individual accomplishment - but is achieved collaboratively
Teacher Roles: Total Physical Response
Syllabus: Communicative
Objectives: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Community Language Learning
46. Structures - functions - notions - themes & tasks; order based on learners' needs
Theory of Learning: Total Physical Response
Learner Roles: Audiolingual
Teacher Roles: Natural Approach
Syllabus: Communicative
47. Act as model in presenting structures; lead drill practice; correct errors; test progress
Teacher Roles: Situational Language Learning
Activity Types: Direct Method
Teacher Roles: Silent Way
Material Roles: Communcative
48. Language is a rule governed system - hierarchically arranged
Learner Roles: Total Physical Response
Theory of Language: Audiolingual
Objectives: Audiolingual
Learner Roles: Natural Approach
49. Responsible for their own learning' must develop independence - autonomy and responsibility
Teacher Roles: Grammar Translation
Theory of Language: Natural Approach
Learner Roles: Silent Way
Theory of Language: Suggestopedia
50. Maintain passive state; allow materials to work on them
Materials Roles: Natural Approach
Teacher Roles: Direct Method
Syllabus: Situational Language Learning
Learner Roles: Suggestopedia