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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. System or process for controlling the temperature - humidity - and sometimes the purity of the air in an interior space (office - warehouse - residence)
Air Conditioning
Low Impact Development
Building Envelope (building shell)
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
2. Primary pollutants in Acid Rain are...
Construction Administration
Construction Phases Bidding
Construction Documents
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
3. The process of collecting (commonly from a roof) - storing and using rainwater
250 square ft
Externality
Ozone (O3)
Rainwater Harvesting
4. Any behavior that results in the use of less energy. examples: turning the lights off when you leave a room - and recycling aluminum cans are both ways to do this
Non-Potable Water
Thermal Comfort
Energy Conservation
Carpool
5. Gives preference to the purchase of environmentally preferable products and the companies that supply them
Certificate of occupancy
LEED Intent
Hybrid Vehicle
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
6. A material's ability to reflect sunlight measured on a scale of 0 (black) to 1 (white). a value of 0.0 indicates that the surface absorbs all solar radiation and a value of 1.0 represents total reflectivity.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Albedo
Fossil Fuels
Erosion
7. Urinals that do not use water at all. these systems can save anywhere between 15000 and 45000 gallons of water per urinal per year
Vehicle miles traveled
Waterless Urinal
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
8. Advertising a product or policy to be more beneficial to the environment than is true
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Regional Material
Green Washing
9. The act of having separate stakeholders or designers work together to ensure the project is benefiting from synergy which allows for greater levels of sustainability throughout the project's life
Integrated Process
5 years
Cradle to Cradle
Diversity of Houses
10. LEED certification fee is base on two factors.
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Rating system and Project size
11. An expanded baseline for measuring performance - adding social and environmental dimensions to the traditional profit measure - so decisions are viewed in the long term with their impact on people - the planet - and profit
Bake-Out
Triple Bottom Line
Environmentally Preferable Products
Sustainable
12. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Green Washing
Systems Thinking
Development Density
13. Ground areas that are vegetated and pervious. green roofs can be considered open space but only for urban areas
Open Space
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Integrated Process Team
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
14. What is the procedure required to achieve LEED cert?
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
None.
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
15. An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel - sand - silt or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. these are critically important in human habitation and agriculture. t
Aquifer
Community Connectivity
Waste Management Plan
Vehicle miles traveled
16. A LEED rating is achieved through earning points in each of the 6 LEED categories
Perviousness
Construction Administration
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
LEED Points
17. When large amounts of outdoor air are forced through a recently completed building for a period of time so that the majority of pollutant emissions from building materials - finishes and furnishings can be removed from the building before occupancy.
Flush-Out
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
Refrigerant
18. Collaborative - facilitated approach to project design and execution. the approach invests in design activities that increase the opportunity for integrated solutions with an eye to better performance and life cycle savings
Harvested Rainwater
Integrated Design
Transportation Demand Management
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
19. The ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the same temperature. measure of a material's ability to radiate absorbed energy
Gallons per Minute
Integrated Process Team
Emissivity (of a material)
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
20. Part of the LEED rating system. projects earn points by meeting the requirements of optional credits in order to earn points towards certification
Waste Stream Audit
LEED Credit
Agrifiber Product
Pedestrian Access
21. The amount of water the design case conserves vs the baseline case
Integrated Design
Vegetated (Green) Roof
Baseline Vs Design
Xeriscaping
22. Achieving net zero emissions by balancing the footprint with an equivalent amount of sequestered or offset green house gases
Carbon Neutrality
HVAC System
Heat Islands
Building Footprint
23. How many % of environmental impacts decision are made during the 1st 10% of design process?
Built Environment
LEED Intent
70%
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
24. A program that was first developed in 1992 by the US EPA as a method to identify and promote products that are energy efficient. products carrying this symbol provide a way for businesses and consumers to save money - while at the same time - protect
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Energy Star Rating
Raingarden
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
25. The percentage of material in a product that was consumer waste. the recycled material was generated by household - commercial - industrial or institutional end-users and can no longer be used for its intended purpose. it includes returns of material
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Renewable Energy
LEED Credit
26. Method which minimizes the use of water and fetilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants - either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone - through a network of valves - pipes - tubing and emitters
Drip Irrigation
40%
Conventional Irrigation
Acidification
27. The percentage of water volume beneficially used by plants to the volume of water delivered through an irrigation system. water wasted would evaporate - fall on hardscapes - or runoff. drip irrigation is the most efficient with a 90% irrigation effic
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Commingled Recycling
Irrigation Efficiency
Wastewater
28. System that constantly takes in items from outside the system - used them and then released them as waste. this system has no feedback loop. think of a normal home where groceries - products - or water come into the house - are used and then released
Indoor Air Quality
Open System
Wastewater
Schematic Design
29. Heating - ventilating and air conditioning. these systems seek to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality
HVAC System
70%
Sustainable Forestry
Vehicle miles traveled
30. Previously used or redeveloped land that may be contaminated with hazardous waste or pollution (USGBC). the land has the potential to be reused once any hazardous substances - pollutants - or contaminants are remediated
70%
Open Grid Pavement
LEED Online
Brownfields
31. The slow release of a gas that was trapped or adsorbed in some material. off-gassing can be significant if it collects in a closed environment where air is stagnant or recirculated and the gas has negative health effects. off-gassing example: new car
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Vehicle miles traveled
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
32. A roof of a building that is partially or completely covered with vegetation and soil - or a growing medium - planted over a waterproofing membrane
Refrigerant
Substantial completion
Diversity of Uses
Vegetated (Green) Roof
33. The process of adapting old structures for purposes other than those initially intended. this saves on new materials needed. ex: warehouse turned into condos. also refers to the design of a new building with consideration to what it could be used for
Pollutant
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
Diversion Rate
Adaptive Reuse
34. Building design that takes advantage of the local climate to provide some or all of the heating - cooling - lighting and ventilation needs of the occupants
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Passive Design
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Hybrid Vehicle
35. The concept that takes into consideration all impacts of the indoor environment on human health and performance - including indoor air quality - daylighting and views - and visual and thermal comfort.
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Pedestrian Access
Indoor Environmental Quality
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
36. Human thermal comfort is defined by ASHRAE as the state of mind that expresses satisfaction with the surrounding environment (ASHRAE Standard 55). maintaining thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goal
Underground Parking
None.
Thermal Comfort
Rating system and Project size
37. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Thermal Comfort
Harvested Rainwater
Outdoor Air
38. Similar to a bioswale - a depression with vegetation that filters and slows down rainwater to reduce peak discharge rates
Raingarden
Gallons per Minute
Infill Development
Environmentally Preferable Products
39. Documentation of the results of the commissioning process - including the as-built state of the HVAC system and any unresolved issues found at the time the commissioning process was completed
LEED Intent
70%
Open System
Commissioning Report
40. Part of a refrigeration system - a machine that removes heat from liquid via a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle
Schematic Design
Open Space
Chiller
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
41. Predesign - Design - Bid - Construction - and Occupancy
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
None.
Commingled Recycling
Major Construction Phases
42. Human made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity - ranging in scale from personal shelter and buildings to neighborhoods and cities
Built Environment
24%-50%
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
Sustainable
43. Begins the process of spatial refinement & usually involves the 1st design of a project's energy system.
Biofuel
The four LEED levels
LEED Prerequisites
Design Development
44. Narrative - photo/render - elevations - floor plans - project details - and boundary (Project - LEED - & property)
Metering
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Market Transformation
Green Building
45. Heat removal devices used to transfer process waste heat to the atmosphere. large office buildings - hospitals - and schools typically use one or more of these as part of their air conditioning systems
Carpool
Cooling Tower
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
LEED Category
46. When an exisiting building undergoes the commissioning process to discover if improvements or changes should be made to improve the building
Systems Thinking
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Retrocommissioning
47. Watering using above ground sprinkler heads
Ventilation Rate
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
Conventional Irrigation
Negative Feedback Loop
48. Major Players in Design & Construction Process are...
Regenerative
Metering
Flush-Out
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
49. Disciplinary Review Committee (Investigate) - Disciplinary Hearing Committee (Judgment) - and Credential Steering Committee (Final Decision) 2) Types of advantages discovered when initial investment are made in more durable products and efficient bld
LEED NC&MR
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
LEED Online
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
50. Colorless - odorless gas that is present in the atmosphere and is formed when any fuel containing carbon is burned. it is breathed out of animal's lungs during respiration - is produced by the decay of organic matter - and is used by plants in photos
Green Power
LEED Intent
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Diversity of Uses