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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A collection of living things and the environment in which they live. for example - a prairie [this] includes coyotes - the rabbits on which they feed - and the grasses that feed the rabbits
Agrifiber Product
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Ecosystem
2. How many % of environmental impacts decision are made during the 1st 10% of design process?
Heat Islands
Previously Developed Site
70%
Rating system and Project size
3. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Bypass otherwise required submittals
Street Grid Density
LEED
4. An expanded baseline for measuring performance - adding social and environmental dimensions to the traditional profit measure - so decisions are viewed in the long term with their impact on people - the planet - and profit
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Potable Water
Triple Bottom Line
Potable Water
5. All the energy used to grow - extract and manufacture a product - transport it to the jobsite - complete the installation - and finally dispose of it at the end of its life cycle
Construction and Demolition Debris
Embodied Energy
Hardscape
Light Pollution
6. What is reduced when a project uses reclaimed water in its cooling towers?
Net-Zero Energy
Portable water uses
Building Codes
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
7. A project must: Comply w/ Environmental Laws - Be a Complete - Permanent bldg/space - Use a reasonable Site Boundary - Comply with min' Floor Area requirements - Comply with min' Occup' Rates - Commit to Sharing whole bldg energy & water Usage Data
Triple Bottom Line
Fenestration
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
8. Content from industry scraps that was diverted from the waste stream and used for other purposes. examples include sawdust - wood shavings - wood chips - and print overruns. excluded are materials that are re-incorporated into the same manufacturing
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Per-Consumer Content
Built Environment
Material Reuse
9. Building that is energy and resource efficient
Material Reuse
Daylighting
LEED Requirements and Submittals
High Performance Green Building
10. The level of pollutants prescribed by regulations that are not to be exceeded during a given time in a defined area (EPA)
Sick Building Syndrome
LEED Pilot Credit Library
Air Quality Standards
Integrated Pest Management
11. Materials from construction sites or existing buildings that are reused in the same or different capacity. examples can include flooring - brick - beams - and doors
Install submeters & Select local plants
Carbon Overlay Tool
Salvaged Materials
Major Construction Phases
12. An intense collaborative session where participants make a concerted effort to solve a problem or plan the design of something
Light Trespass
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Gallons per Minute
13. What's the earliest pt at which a LEED for Schools proejct can be cert?
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Perviousness
Floodplain
Substantial completion
14. What constitutes the largest use of energy in bldg in US? What is the 2nd?
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Renewable Energy
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
15. Properties or patterns that a complex system has - but which the individual members do not have. the end result is that the system now has more than just the sum of its parts. for example - saltiness is a property that neither sodium or chlorine have
Emergent Properties
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Commissioning Plan
Chiller
16. A term used in the US to describe the heating or cooling capacity of a system or fuels. this is understood to represent [this]'s per hour when referring to power. this derives its measurement from the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperatur
Cradle to Grave
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
LEED Rating System
17. Schematic Design - Design Development - and Construction Documents
Design
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Potable Water
LEED Requirements and Submittals
18. Side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the price of the goods or services involved - i.e. the pollution created in power generation for one state blown over anothe
Heat Islands
Credit Interpretation Request
LEED Credit Checklist
Externality
19. The use of technology that requires less energy to perform the same function. a compact fluorescent light bulb that uses less energy than an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light is an example. the decision to replace an incandescent
Life-cycle cost analysis
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Energy Efficient
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
20. Used to describe situations in which building occupants experience acute health and comfort effects that appear to be linked to time spent in a building - but no specific illness or cause can be identified
Heat Islands
Imperviousness
Alternative Fuel Vehicle
Sick Building Syndrome
21. Web portal and site that allows teams to register a LEED project and to upload each section of the certification application
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Construction and Demolition Debris
LEED Online
Soft Cost
22. Which LEED rating systems has more than 100 points
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Raingarden
Energy Efficient
23. Collaborative - facilitated approach to project design and execution. the approach invests in design activities that increase the opportunity for integrated solutions with an eye to better performance and life cycle savings
Air Quality Standards
Integrated Design
Design
Construction Waste Management Plan
24. Life-cycle assessment is used to determine what?
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Solid Waste Management Policy
Stormwater Runoff
25. Concept of integrative design emphasizes
Gallons per Flush
Systems Thinking
Per-Consumer Content
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
26. Energy generated from natural resources - such as sunlight - wind - tides and geothermal heat - which are naturally replenished
Fenestration
Renewable Energy
Baseline Building Performance
Non-renewable Resource
27. Green Bldg can reduce how much Water Use?
40%
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
LEED Project Boundary
Green Washing
28. A control system capable of monitoring environmental and system loads and adjusting HVAC operations accordingly in order to conserve energy while maintaining comfort (EPA)
Energy Management System
Ambient Temperature
Per-Consumer Content
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
29. A review process that identifies and selects the lowest lifecycle cost options in design - materials and processes that achieves the desired level of performance - reliability and customer satisfaction
Open Grid Pavement
Value Engineering
Erosion
Sick Building Syndrome
30. Indicates a material's ability to reject solar heat and is the combined value of reflectivity and emittance. measurements vary from 100 (standard white surface - most reflective) - to 0 (standard black surface - least reflective). materials with the
Building Envelope (building shell)
Submeter
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Soft Cost
31. How can potable water use for irrigation be reduced or eliminated?
Solid Waste Management Policy
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Albedo
Install submeters & Select local plants
32. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
Major Construction Phases
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Net-Zero Energy
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
33. The amount of water the design case conserves vs the baseline case
Baseline Vs Design
Biodiversity
Waterless Urinal
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
34. Method which minimizes the use of water and fetilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants - either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone - through a network of valves - pipes - tubing and emitters
Process Water
Drip Irrigation
Sick Building Syndrome
LEED Prerequisites
35. Major Players in Design & Construction Process are...
LEED Pilot Credit Library
Commissioning
Reduce light transpass
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
36. When costs are established and contracts for construction services are signed.
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
Portable water uses
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
Construction Phases Bidding
37. The measurement method for defining Irrigation Efficiency
Outdoor Air
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Process Water
Life-cycle cost analysis
38. The application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity
Soft Cost
Design
Waterless Urinal
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
39. A pond designed to hold a specific amount of water indefinitely
Square Footage of a Building
Energy Conservation
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Gallons per Flush
40. Waste building materials - dredging materials - tree stumps - and rubble resulting from [first word] - remodeling - repair - and [second word] of homes - commercial buildings and other structures and pavements
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Metering
Construction and Demolition Debris
Integrated Process
41. When all recyclables for collection are mixed but kept separate from other waste
LEED Points
Commingled Recycling
Stormwater Runoff
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
42. Vehicle which has both a gas powered engine and an electric engine to achieve better fuel economy and lower emissions
Material Reuse
Airborne Pollutant
Hybrid Vehicle
LEED Credit
43. Document that outlines the organization - schedule - allocation of resources - and documentation requirements of the commissioning process
Fenestration
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Commissioning Plan
44. A review of consumables waste of a project. essentially - finding out what makes up the projects waste can help determine ways to increase recycling or reduce waste through other methods
Nonpoint-source pollution
Waste Stream Audit
Community Connectivity
Baseline v. Design
45. The process of adapting old structures for purposes other than those initially intended. this saves on new materials needed. ex: warehouse turned into condos. also refers to the design of a new building with consideration to what it could be used for
Adaptive Reuse
Performance Monitoring
Refrigerant
Reduce light transpass
46. Method of land use regulation used by local governments in most developed countries. zoning may be use-based (regulating the uses to which land may be put) - or it may regulate building height - lot coverage - and similar characteristics - or some co
Zoning
Xeriscaping
Floodplain
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
47. Ground areas that are vegetated and pervious. green roofs can be considered open space but only for urban areas
Biodiversity
Open Space
Commissioning
Baseline v. Actual Use
48. Mixture of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette - pipe - or cigar and smoke exhaled by the smoker
Pedestrian Access
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Built Environment
Water Pollution
49. Areas where the upper soil is no longer exposed - including paved areas - walkways - fountains - etc.
Green Cleaning
Life-cycle cost analysis
Hardscape
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
50. Smart Location & Linkage. Neighborhood Pattern & Design. Green Infrastructure & Bldg.
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
Market Transformation
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