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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
,
leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Solid - liquid or gaseous fuel derived from relatively recently dead biological material and is distinguished from fossil fuels - which are derived from long dead biological material
Biofuel
Heat Islands
LEED Rating System
Biomass
2. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
Renewable Energy
Certificate of occupancy
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
Street Grid Density
3. What are the added costs of bldg green & what benefits offset those cost?
Soft Cost
Daylighting
Building Envelope (building shell)
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
4. A natural resource that cannot be produced - re-grown - regenerated - or reused on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate. these resources often exist in a fixed amount - or are consumed much faster than nature can recreate them. fossil fuels
Aquifer
Waste Stream Audit
Non-renewable Resource
Underground Parking
5. An assessment of the greenhouse gases (which includes more than just CO2) emitted by a particular organization - project or activity
LEED
Construction Phases Bidding
Carbon Footprint
Nested System
6. Also known as green tags - RECs or tradable renewable certificates (TRCs) are tradable environmental commodities in the US which represent proof that 1 megawatt hour (MWh) of electricity was generated from an eligible renewable energy resource
Bake-Out
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
Construction Waste Management Plan
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
7. A system where the output may signal the system to stop changing - i.e. - a thermostat -- at a certain point the temp feedback will tell the system to cut off
Negative Feedback Loop
HCFC
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
8. Water that originates from precipitation that enters the stormwater system
Glare
Construction Documents
Stormwater Runoff
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
9. Begins the process of spatial refinement & usually involves the 1st design of a project's energy system.
Construction Phases Bidding
Hybrid Vehicle
Credit Interpretation Request
Design Development
10. Heating - ventilating and air conditioning. these systems seek to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality
HVAC System
Location
Commingled Recycling
Construction and Demolition Debris
11. Potential credits and categories that may be used in upcoming versions of the LEED rating systems
Hardscape
LEED Pilot Credit Library
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Net-Zero Energy
12. Similar to cradle-to-cradle - processes that restore - renew or revitalize their own sources of energy and materials - creating sustainable systems that integrate the needs of society with the integrity of nature. i.e. a building or community that mi
Substantial completion
Biofuel
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Regenerative
13. An interactive energy management tool for tracking and assessing energy and water consumption across an entire portfolio of buildings
LEED NC&MR
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Life-cycle cost analysis
Carbon Footprint
14. Plan that takes into consideration all aspects of the indoor environment and documents strategies to protect the quality of the indoor environment for occupants - especially important during construction and renovations
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Irrigation Efficiency
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
Location
15. The relationship btw the total bldg floor area & the allowable land area the bldg can cover.
Imperviousness
Floor-To-Area
Emergent Properties
Waste Stream Audit
16. Major Players in Design & Construction Process are...
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Rating system and Project size
Market Transformation
The four LEED levels
17. The use of technology that requires less energy to perform the same function. a compact fluorescent light bulb that uses less energy than an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light is an example. the decision to replace an incandescent
Passive Design
Soft Cost
Sustainable Forestry
Energy Efficient
18. Green Bldg can reduce how much CO2 Emissions?
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Byproduct
33%-39%
Volatile Organic Compound
19. Min' years that a LEED bldg should share its energy & water usage data with USGBCa
5 years
Gallons per Flush
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Baseline Building Performance
20. Each LEED credit has requirements that must be met and documentation that must be submitted to prove the credit requirements were met
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Commissioning
LEED Pilot Credit Library
Airborne Pollutant
21. Compounds that have a high vapor pressure and low water solubility and therefore can enter the air easily. many VOCs are human-made chemicals that are used and produced in the manufacture of paints - pharmaceuticals - and refrigerants
Agrifiber Product
Volatile Organic Compound
Schematic Design
Indoor Environmental Quality
22. The process of adapting old structures for purposes other than those initially intended. this saves on new materials needed. ex: warehouse turned into condos. also refers to the design of a new building with consideration to what it could be used for
Adaptive Reuse
Major Construction Phases
Value Engineering
Greenhouse Gases
23. Substances used to transfer heat during the mechanical cooling process within air conditioning and refrigerator systems. they act as the heat carrier which changes from gas to liquid and then back to gas in the refrigeration cycle
Fenestration
Waste Stream Audit
Green Building
Refrigerant
24. The percentage of waste materials diverted from traditional disposal such as landfilling or incineration to be recycled - composted or reused (EPA)
Greenfield
Green Power
Diversion Rate
Floor Area Ratio
25. A survey of building occupants that asks questions about the green cleaning program and helps determine if occupants are exposed to pollutants
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
Externality
Ecosystem
Regional Material
26. Doing this in the air for the purposes of assessing indoor air quality
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Life-cycle cost analysis
Diversity of Uses
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
27. CD carry the design into the detail level so that construction can take place.
Emissivity (of a material)
Construction Documents
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Building Related Illness
28. Floor area of the building / the total area of the site = sq ft / acre
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
Volatile Organic Compound
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Building Density
29. Process water can be reduced by which 2 methods?
Acid Rain
Reuse
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Feedback Loop
30. What should take place during Occupancy?
Harvested Rainwater
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
Building Codes
Street Grid Density
31. The online software used to manage the entire LEED project certification process and manage credits
LEED Online
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
Emissivity (of a material)
Negative Feedback Loop
32. Passenger transportation services which are available for use by the general public - such as trains - subways and busses
Rainwater Harvesting
Potable Water
Mass Transit
Xeriscaping
33. The concept that takes into consideration all impacts of the indoor environment on human health and performance - including indoor air quality - daylighting and views - and visual and thermal comfort.
Indoor Environmental Quality
Baseline v. Actual Use
Aquifer
LEED Project Boundary
34. Content from industry scraps that was diverted from the waste stream and used for other purposes. examples include sawdust - wood shavings - wood chips - and print overruns. excluded are materials that are re-incorporated into the same manufacturing
Per-Consumer Content
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
24%-50%
Construction and Demolition Debris
35. Plan that covers how waste will be either disposed or reused or recycled by addressing sorting - collection - and final disposal of items used in the construction or renovation process
Construction Waste Management Plan
Air Conditioning
Install submeters & Select local plants
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
36. In LEED credit weightings - the most important impact category
Bioswale
Energy Efficient
Climate Change
Irrigation Efficiency
37. Waste water from toilets & urinals is known as?
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Construction Waste Management Plan
Construction Documents
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
38. According to the EPA - what % of time do American spend indoors?
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Value Engineering
90%
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
39. The practice of placing windows - or other transparent media - and reflective surfaces so that - during the day - natural light provides effective internal illumination
Material Reuse
Light Pollution
1000 square ft
Daylighting
40. Indigenous or exotic plants that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economical resources. they grow quickly and aggressively - spreading and displacing other plants
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Invasive Plants
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Performance Monitoring
41. Human made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity - ranging in scale from personal shelter and buildings to neighborhoods and cities
Airborne Pollutant
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
Built Environment
42. The slow release of a gas that was trapped or adsorbed in some material. off-gassing can be significant if it collects in a closed environment where air is stagnant or recirculated and the gas has negative health effects. off-gassing example: new car
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Acidification
Construction Waste Management Plan
43. Rainwater that has been collected for uses such as landscaping irrigation - toilet flushing - or other non-potable water uses
Hardscape
Harvested Rainwater
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
44. Materials and products are made from plants that are typically harvested within a 10 year cycle or shorter and are grown and harvested sustainably
Value Engineering
70%
Systems Thinking
Rapidly Renewable Materials
45. A member based nonprofit organization whose mission is to transform the way buildings and communities are designed - built - and operated - enabling an environmentally and socially responsible - healthy and prosperous environment that improves the qu
LEED Credit Checklist
Air Conditioning
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Commissioning Report
46. The amount of water the design case conserves vs the baseline case
Baseline Vs Design
Building Envelope (building shell)
Street Grid Density
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
47. The area of the project site that is impacted by construction activity - LEED project should attempt to limit site disturbance
Rating system and Project size
Commingled Recycling
Site Disturbance
Drip Irrigation
48. An accounting of all water volumes that enter and leave a space over a period of time
Graywater (Greywater)
Water Balance
Baseline v. Design
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
49. The official recognition by a local bldg department that bldg conforms to applicable bldg & safety codes.
Certificate of occupancy
Building Codes
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Rapidly Renewable Materials
50. Flat or nearby flat land adjacent to a stream or river that experiences occasional or periodic flooding
Waste Management Plan
Floodplain
Hard Cost
Pedestrian Access