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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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Subjects
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certifications
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leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Thermal comfort is typically attributed to what env factors?
Energy Conservation
Construction Documents
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
Infill Development
2. A natural resource that cannot be produced - re-grown - regenerated - or reused on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate. these resources often exist in a fixed amount - or are consumed much faster than nature can recreate them. fossil fuels
Reduce light transpass
Fenestration
Non-renewable Resource
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
3. Waste building materials - dredging materials - tree stumps - and rubble resulting from [first word] - remodeling - repair - and [second word] of homes - commercial buildings and other structures and pavements
Construction and Demolition Debris
Green Building
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
Construction Waste Management Plan
4. What is the procedure required to achieve LEED cert?
Xeriscaping
Construction Phases Bidding
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
Market Transformation
5. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
LEED Credit
Design
Building Density
Sustainable
6. An intense collaborative session where participants make a concerted effort to solve a problem or plan the design of something
Portable water uses
Square Footage of a Building
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Cooling Tower
7. A formal question asked of GBCI from the project team - who would then receive Credit Interpretation Ruling.
Irrigation Efficiency
Life-cycle cost analysis
Credit Interpretation Request
Volatile Organic Compound
8. Investigation and valuation of the environmental impacts of a given product or service. LCA evaluates environmental performance. this view takes into account the whole life of a product or project (not assessing it from a single point in time)
Fenestration
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
40%
Schematic Design
9. A contractual benchmark that usually corresponds to the point at which a client could occupy a nearly completed space.
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
LEED Rating System
Substantial completion
10. Used to describe situations in which building occupants experience acute health and comfort effects that appear to be linked to time spent in a building - but no specific illness or cause can be identified
Market Transformation
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Sick Building Syndrome
11. The practice of placing windows - or other transparent media - and reflective surfaces so that - during the day - natural light provides effective internal illumination
Daylighting
Hard Cost
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Baseline Building Performance
12. The ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the same temperature. measure of a material's ability to radiate absorbed energy
Market Transformation
Emissivity (of a material)
Contaminant
Construction Phases Bidding
13. Previously used or redeveloped land that may be contaminated with hazardous waste or pollution (USGBC). the land has the potential to be reused once any hazardous substances - pollutants - or contaminants are remediated
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Brownfields
Construction Waste Management Plan
14. What constitutes the largest use of energy in bldg in US? What is the 2nd?
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Hard Cost
Wastewater
15. Collaborative - facilitated approach to project design and execution. the approach invests in design activities that increase the opportunity for integrated solutions with an eye to better performance and life cycle savings
Integrated Design
Major Construction Phases
Waste Diversion
LEED Project Boundary
16. Life-cycle assessment is used to determine what?
1000 square ft
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Cradle to Cradle
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
17. What are the added costs of bldg green & what benefits offset those cost?
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
Ventilation Rate
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Raingarden
18. The process of verifying - in new construction - that all the systems and subsystems are efficiently designed and installed properly to achieve the owner's project requirements and as designed by the building architects and engineers.
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Building Commissioning
Air Quality Standards
LEED Credit Checklist
19. Non-industrial wastewater generated from domestic processes such as dish washing - laundry and bathing. some states and local authorities allow kitchen sink water to be included. check local codes in order to comply with local regulations.
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
Gallons per Minute
Graywater (Greywater)
20. A project must: Comply w/ Environmental Laws - Be a Complete - Permanent bldg/space - Use a reasonable Site Boundary - Comply with min' Floor Area requirements - Comply with min' Occup' Rates - Commit to Sharing whole bldg energy & water Usage Data
Heat Island Effect
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Submeter
21. Like carbon dioxide or methane - which contributes to potential climate change
Imperviousness
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Greenhouse Gases
Design
22. Water leaving plants and soil returning back to the atmosphere
Evapotranspiration
Solid Waste Management Policy
Construction Administration
Passive Design
23. Renewable energy such as solar - wind - biomass - hydro - and geothermal energy
Commissioning Plan
Sick Building Syndrome
Green Power
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
24. An expense item that is not considered a direct construction cost. soft costs include architectural - engineering - financing - and legal fees - commissioning - and other pre- and post-construction expenses
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Soft Cost
Cradle to Cradle
Energy Star Rating
25. Each LEED credit has requirements that must be met and documentation that must be submitted to prove the credit requirements were met
Salvaged Materials
LEED Requirements and Submittals
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Building Related Illness
26. Primary pollutants in Acid Rain are...
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Rainwater Harvesting
Building Codes
Feedback Loop
27. Rainwater that has been collected for uses such as landscaping irrigation - toilet flushing - or other non-potable water uses
Built Environment
Harvested Rainwater
Hardscape
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
28. Solid - liquid or gaseous fuel derived from relatively recently dead biological material and is distinguished from fossil fuels - which are derived from long dead biological material
Biofuel
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Construction Waste Management Plan
Rapidly Renewable Materials
29. Documentation of the results of the commissioning process - including the as-built state of the HVAC system and any unresolved issues found at the time the commissioning process was completed
Acid Rain
Commissioning Report
LEED Credit
Reduce light transpass
30. Ruling process for project applicants seeking technical and administrative guidance on how LEED credits apply to their projects and vice versa. (USGBC) LEED interpretations are the result of a CIR and may determine how future project teams use LEED
Commissioning Plan
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Greenfield
31. Floor area of the building / the total area of the site = sq ft / acre
Building Density
Green Building
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Air Quality Standards
32. Document that outlines the organization - schedule - allocation of resources - and documentation requirements of the commissioning process
Commissioning Plan
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Building Codes
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
33. Green bldg emphasizes using what type of design process?
Baseline v. Design
Integrative
Conventional Irrigation
LEED Rating System
34. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations
Environmental Sustainability
Biofuel
Non-Potable Water
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
35. The number of different types of space per acre in an area - think of a mixed-use development - which has both houses and offices
Diversity of Uses
Light Pollution
LEED Prerequisites
Mass Transit
36. The slow release of a gas that was trapped or adsorbed in some material. off-gassing can be significant if it collects in a closed environment where air is stagnant or recirculated and the gas has negative health effects. off-gassing example: new car
Pedestrian Access
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Biofuel
Construction and Demolition Debris
37. When all recyclables for collection are mixed but kept separate from other waste
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Commingled Recycling
Drip Irrigation
Sick Building Syndrome
38. Landscape elements designed to slow the flow of stormwater and increase ground water recharge while also removing silt and pollution from surface runoff water. they consist of a depressed drainage course with gently sloped sides and filled with veget
Floor Area Ratio
Air Quality Standards
Street Grid Density
Bioswale
39. Doing this in the air for the purposes of assessing indoor air quality
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Commissioning Report
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Install submeters & Select local plants
40. Colorless - odorless gas that is present in the atmosphere and is formed when any fuel containing carbon is burned. it is breathed out of animal's lungs during respiration - is produced by the decay of organic matter - and is used by plants in photos
Design
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Environmentally Preferable Products
41. Flush-Out
Heat Islands
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Site Disturbance
42. Human thermal comfort is defined by ASHRAE as the state of mind that expresses satisfaction with the surrounding environment (ASHRAE Standard 55). maintaining thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goal
70%
Zoning
5 years
Thermal Comfort
43. Under building - tuck-under - or a stacked parking structure that minimizes the need for exposed parking and parking lots
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Integrated Process Team
Energy Efficient
Underground Parking
44. A collection of living things and the environment in which they live. for example - a prairie [this] includes coyotes - the rabbits on which they feed - and the grasses that feed the rabbits
Hardscape
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Carbon Footprint
Ecosystem
45. CD carry the design into the detail level so that construction can take place.
Hybrid Vehicle
Construction Documents
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Construction Waste Management Plan
46. Process for project teams to obtain technical guidance on how LEED requirements pertain to their projects
Biodiversity
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
Potable Water
Schematic Design
47. Resistance to penetration by a liquid and is calculated as the percentage of area covered by a paving system that does not allow moisture to soak into the ground
Diversity of Houses
Adaptive Plant
Adaptive Reuse
Imperviousness
48. 1) Cost of green bldg Each Prerequisite and Credit has 2 major components - and those are: Intents and Requirements
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Waste Stream Audit
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Life-cycle cost analysis
49. Drinking water that is of sufficiently high quality so that it can be consumed or utilized without risk of immediate of long term harm
Underground Parking
Erosion
Floor-To-Area
Potable Water
50. An expanded baseline for measuring performance - adding social and environmental dimensions to the traditional profit measure - so decisions are viewed in the long term with their impact on people - the planet - and profit
Chiller
LEED NC&MR
Potable Water
Triple Bottom Line
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