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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
,
leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Evaluation of the total cost of a building or product over its useful life - including initial - maintenance - repair and replacement costs as well as savings. LCC evaluates economic performance.
Indoor Environmental Quality
Light Trespass
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Sustainable Forestry
2. System or process for controlling the temperature - humidity - and sometimes the purity of the air in an interior space (office - warehouse - residence)
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Carbon Footprint
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Air Conditioning
3. Indigenous or exotic plants that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economical resources. they grow quickly and aggressively - spreading and displacing other plants
Design Development
Invasive Plants
Green Power
Potable Water
4. Resistance to penetration by a liquid and is calculated as the percentage of area covered by a paving system that does not allow moisture to soak into the ground
Imperviousness
Conservation
LEED NC&MR
Commissioning Report
5. The mathematical expression of Imperviousness
Commissioning Report
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
Stormwater Runoff
6. Watering using above ground sprinkler heads
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Conventional Irrigation
Hybrid Vehicle
Environmental Sustainability
7. What should take place during Occupancy?
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
40%
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
Diversion Rate
8. A project that can produce all the energy it requires on site yet still might be connected to the regular utility grid - for example - using power from the grid when there is no wind - and providing power to the grid from wind turbines on windy days
Built Environment
Net-Zero Energy
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Regenerative
9. Used by the USGBC to weight credits in the LEED system. credits that reduce the greenhouse gas emissions are given more weight than those that do not
Thermal Comfort
Negative Feedback Loop
Non-Potable Water
Carbon Overlay Tool
10. The ability of dark - non-reflective paved areas-city streets - rooftops - and sidewalks-to absorb and radiate heat - making urban areas and the surrounding suburbs noticeably hotter than rural towns nearby. other contributors include reduced airflow
Heat Island Effect
Commissioning
Open System
Location
11. Material that is sourced and manufactured within 500 miles of the project. usually expressed as a percentage of total project material
Brownfields
Regional Material
LEED Category
Contaminant
12. Part of construction waste management plan
Waste Management Plan
Construction and Demolition Debris
LEED Credit Checklist
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
13. The carbon overlay in LEED is used for what?
Light Pollution
Stormwater Runoff
Alternative Fuel Vehicle
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
14. Water that is of sufficiently high quality so that it can be consumed or utilized without risk of immediate of long term harm by humans or animals
Greenhouse Gases
Potable Water
Global Warming
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
15. Any substance introduced into the environment that adversely affects the usefulness of a resource or the health of humans - animals - or ecosystems (EPA)
Material Reuse
Pollutant
Baseline v. Actual Use
1000 square ft
16. Total square footage of buildings in a particular area divided by acre amount of the same area - expressed as SF/Acre - for example 20 -000 SF per acre
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Development Density
Harvested Rainwater
Indoor Air Quality
17. The practice of placing windows - or other transparent media - and reflective surfaces so that - during the day - natural light provides effective internal illumination
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
The four LEED levels
Daylighting
Light Pollution
18. Building design that takes advantage of the local climate to provide some or all of the heating - cooling - lighting and ventilation needs of the occupants
Nested System
Acidification
Passive Design
Construction and Demolition Debris
19. What is acknowledged as one of the greatest threats to surface-water quality?
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Agrifiber Product
Nonpoint-source pollution
20. The area of the project site that has been disturbed for development. this area includes the building footprint - hardscapes - and parking lots
Albedo
Triple Bottom Line
Cradle to Grave
Development Footprint
21. The level of pollutants prescribed by regulations that are not to be exceeded during a given time in a defined area (EPA)
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Fossil Fuels
Air Quality Standards
Diversion Rate
22. Side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the price of the goods or services involved - i.e. the pollution created in power generation for one state blown over anothe
Externality
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
23. This concept is thought of as more sustainable. ex: plants grow in a field - produce oxygen - take in water - then die and decay which helps plants grow. these can be linked so one system uses the byproducts of another
Market Transformation
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
LEED Points
Closed System
24. Info of a result of a system returning to the system so that the system can make appropriate modifications. think of a thermostat reading the indoor air temp. info must flow to make [this]. without info - changes are less likely to happen
Feedback Loop
Floor-To-Area
Commingled Recycling
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
25. Systematic improvements in a market or segment of a market to achieve a lasting share of energy-efficient products and services - i.e. high efficiency washers replacing regular washing machines in the U.S.
Market Transformation
70%
Drip Irrigation
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
26. Waste materials diverted from traditional disposal such as landfills or incineration to be recycled - composted - or re-used. (EPA) measured in tons
Water Balance
Waste Diversion
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
Sustainable
27. The portion of the project site submitted for LEED certification. for multiple building developments - the LEED project boundary may be a portion of the development as determined by the project team
LEED Project Boundary
Carbon Footprint
LEED Credit Checklist
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
28. The official recognition by a local bldg department that bldg conforms to applicable bldg & safety codes.
Building Codes
Certificate of occupancy
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
29. The percentage of water volume beneficially used by plants to the volume of water delivered through an irrigation system. water wasted would evaporate - fall on hardscapes - or runoff. drip irrigation is the most efficient with a 90% irrigation effic
Irrigation Efficiency
Indoor Air Quality
Underground Parking
Baseline v. Actual Use
30. Water leaving plants and soil returning back to the atmosphere
Construction Documents
Triple Bottom Line
Conventional Irrigation
Evapotranspiration
31. Method which minimizes the use of water and fetilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants - either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone - through a network of valves - pipes - tubing and emitters
Diversion Rate
Diversity of Houses
Light Pollution
Drip Irrigation
32. How can potable water use for irrigation be reduced or eliminated?
Climate Change
Install submeters & Select local plants
Indoor Air Quality
Stormwater Runoff
33. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
Solid Waste Management Policy
Systems Thinking
Market Transformation
Environmentally Preferable Products
34. Flush-Out
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Agrifiber Product
Construction Phases Bidding
35. Aset of rules that specify the minimum acceptable level for safety for constructed objects such as buildings and non building structures. these protect public health - safety and general welfare as they relate to the construction and occupancy of bui
Greenfield
Building Codes
Bypass otherwise required submittals
LEED Credit
36. Air and surface temperature differences between developed and underdeveloped areas
Drip Irrigation
Heat Islands
Design Development
Flush-Out
37. When large amounts of outdoor air are forced through a recently completed building for a period of time so that the majority of pollutant emissions from building materials - finishes and furnishings can be removed from the building before occupancy.
Hybrid Vehicle
Stormwater Runoff
Flush-Out
Imperviousness
38. Certified (40-49) - Silver (50-59) - Gold (60-79) - and Platinum (80+)
The four LEED levels
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
39. 1) Cost of green bldg Each Prerequisite and Credit has 2 major components - and those are: Intents and Requirements
Retrocommissioning
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Life-cycle cost analysis
40. Heating - ventilating and air conditioning. these systems seek to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality
HVAC System
Environmentally Preferable Products
Baseline Vs Design
Albedo
41. Carrying away or displacement of solids (sediment - soil - rock - and other particles) usually by the agents of currents such as wind - water - or ice by downward or down-slope movement in response to gravity
Certificate of occupancy
Green Building
Erosion
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
42. Guidance tool designed for use by building professionals to help manage indoor air quality in commercial buildings - which should be a part of indoor air quality management plans
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
LEED Rating System
43. Achieving net zero emissions by balancing the footprint with an equivalent amount of sequestered or offset green house gases
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
24%-50%
Previously Developed Site
Carbon Neutrality
44. The introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes instability - disorder - harm or discomfort to the physical systems or living organisms
LEED Prerequisites
The four LEED levels
Invasive Plants
Pollution
45. The relationship between the total building floor area and the allowable land area the building can cover (USGBC)
Waste Stream Audit
Floor Area Ratio
Salvaged Materials
Zoning
46. The comparison between a standard gage and the estimated in a building's design scenario. in LEED - the [first word] usually refers to the EPAct 1992 water flow and flush rates
Baseline v. Design
Byproduct
Renewable Energy
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
47. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations
Environmental Sustainability
Refrigerant
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
Potable Water
48. A system where the output may signal the system to stop changing - i.e. - a thermostat -- at a certain point the temp feedback will tell the system to cut off
Irrigation Efficiency
Negative Feedback Loop
Construction Phases Bidding
Floodplain
49. Any opening in a building - such as windows - doors - skylights - curtain walls - etc. - designed to permit the passage of air - light - vehicles - or people
Integrated Process
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Byproduct
Fenestration
50. Water that is not treated to drinking water standards and is not meant for human consumption
Non-Potable Water
None.
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Volatile Organic Compound