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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Landscape elements designed to slow the flow of stormwater and increase ground water recharge while also removing silt and pollution from surface runoff water. they consist of a depressed drainage course with gently sloped sides and filled with veget
Bypass otherwise required submittals
Bioswale
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Portable water uses
2. The linear view of the life of a product - from creation to the end of useful life - ie disposal
Conventional Irrigation
Cradle to Grave
Pedestrian Access
Conservation
3. An increase in the near surface temp of the earth. this has occurred in the distant past as the result of natural influences - but the term is most often used to refer to the warming predicted to occur as a result of increased emissions of greenhouse
Design
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Integrated Process
Global Warming
4. Plan that takes into consideration all aspects of the indoor environment and documents strategies to protect the quality of the indoor environment for occupants - especially important during construction and renovations
Square Footage of a Building
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Fossil Fuels
5. Water used for building systems such as boiler feed water - cooling water for heat exchangers - chillers - etc
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Process Water
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Graywater (Greywater)
6. Energy generated from natural resources - such as sunlight - wind - tides and geothermal heat - which are naturally replenished
Wastewater
Fossil Fuels
Renewable Energy
Nonpoint-source pollution
7. Document that outlines the organization - schedule - allocation of resources - and documentation requirements of the commissioning process
Commissioning Plan
Integrated Process Team
Glare
Invasive Plants
8. Ground areas that are vegetated and pervious. green roofs can be considered open space but only for urban areas
Install submeters & Select local plants
Open Space
1000 square ft
Systems Thinking
9. 4 key issues that help define how location affect project
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Baseline Vs Design
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
10. Allowing pedestrians to walk between areas without interference from walls - highways or other barriers
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Graywater (Greywater)
Energy Management System
Pedestrian Access
11. The spent or used water from a home - community - farm - or industry that contains dissolved or suspended matter (EPA)
Integrated Design
Bake-Out
Volatile Organic Compound
Wastewater
12. The application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity
Harvested Rainwater
Prime Farmland
Cradle to Cradle
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
13. A program that was first developed in 1992 by the US EPA as a method to identify and promote products that are energy efficient. products carrying this symbol provide a way for businesses and consumers to save money - while at the same time - protect
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Material Reuse
Energy Star Rating
Waste Stream Audit
14. During Construction Phases - ________________ is the actual construction - Commissioning take place near the end of construction - once the system have been installed and are operable. Includes Substantial Completion - Final Completion - Certificate
Construction Administration
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Carbon Footprint
Construction Phases Bidding
15. What constitutes the largest use of energy in bldg in US? What is the 2nd?
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Montreal Protocol
Triple Bottom Line
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
16. 1) Cost of green bldg Each Prerequisite and Credit has 2 major components - and those are: Intents and Requirements
Life-cycle cost analysis
Biodegradable
LEED Rating System
Construction Waste Management Plan
17. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations (EPA)
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Diversity of Uses
Environmental Sustainability
18. Substances used to transfer heat during the mechanical cooling process within air conditioning and refrigerator systems. they act as the heat carrier which changes from gas to liquid and then back to gas in the refrigeration cycle
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Major Construction Phases
LEED Points
Refrigerant
19. The min' floor area for CI
250 square ft
Building Envelope (building shell)
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
20. The presence in water of enough harmful or objectionable material to damage the water's quality (EPA)
Open Space
Waste Management Plan
Water Pollution
Green Building
21. Gathering information - recognizing stakeholder needs - establishing project goals - & selecting site
Floor-To-Area
Indoor Environmental Quality
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
Predesign
22. Indicates a material's ability to reject solar heat and is the combined value of reflectivity and emittance. measurements vary from 100 (standard white surface - most reflective) - to 0 (standard black surface - least reflective). materials with the
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Open Grid Pavement
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Baseline v. Design
23. The area of the project site that is impacted by construction activity - LEED project should attempt to limit site disturbance
LEED Credit Checklist
Site Disturbance
Construction Waste Management Plan
Construction Waste Management Plan
24. The rate at which indoor air enters and leaves a building - usually expressed in LEED as the number of changes of outdoor air per hour (air changes per hour or "ach") ASHRAE 62 prescribes proper ventilation rates to ensure pollutants and carbon dioxi
40%
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
Hardscape
Ventilation Rate
25. An international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances believed to be responsible for ozone depletion
Heat Islands
Montreal Protocol
LEED Points
Indoor Environmental Quality
26. Area of the building as defined by the perimeter of the structure. parking lots - walkways - and landscaping are not included
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Regional Material
Building Footprint
Substantial completion
27. Exterior surface of the building including all walls - windows - floor and roof. separates the building's inside from the outside
Building Envelope (building shell)
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Building Footprint
Externality
28. The measurement method for defining Irrigation Efficiency
Pollutant
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Sustainable Forestry
29. Very harsh - bright - dazzling light that interferes with visibility
LEED NC&MR
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Glare
Graywater (Greywater)
30. An interactive energy management tool for tracking and assessing energy and water consumption across an entire portfolio of buildings
Greenfield
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Stormwater Runoff
31. Info of a result of a system returning to the system so that the system can make appropriate modifications. think of a thermostat reading the indoor air temp. info must flow to make [this]. without info - changes are less likely to happen
Carbon Neutrality
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Feedback Loop
32. Gives preference to the purchase of environmentally preferable products and the companies that supply them
Floor-To-Area
Credit Interpretation Request
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Substantial completion
33. Achieving net zero emissions by balancing the footprint with an equivalent amount of sequestered or offset green house gases
Carbon Neutrality
The four LEED levels
Potable Water
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
34. Total square footage of buildings in a particular area divided by acre amount of the same area - expressed as SF/Acre - for example 20 -000 SF per acre
Development Density
Biofuel
LEED Credit Checklist
Closed System
35. System where energy is taken from the output of a system and reapplied to the input - or A produces more of B which in turn produces more of A. i.e. population growth -- adults make children whom in turn make more adults
Irrigation Efficiency
Positive Feedback Loop
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
Transportation Demand Management
36. The ability of dark - non-reflective paved areas-city streets - rooftops - and sidewalks-to absorb and radiate heat - making urban areas and the surrounding suburbs noticeably hotter than rural towns nearby. other contributors include reduced airflow
Baseline v. Actual Use
Hardscape
Impervious Surfaces
Heat Island Effect
37. The online software used to manage the entire LEED project certification process and manage credits
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
LEED Online
Biodegradable
38. Begins the process of spatial refinement & usually involves the 1st design of a project's energy system.
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
Cooling Tower
Design Development
39. Credit weightings are based on...
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Credit Interpretation Request
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Passive Design
40. A systematic process of assuring that a building and its systems performs in accordance with the design intent and the owner's requirements
Waste Management Plan
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Commissioning
HVAC System
41. Floor area of the building / the total area of the site = sq ft / acre
Hybrid Vehicle
Construction Documents
Market Transformation
Building Density
42. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
Systems Thinking
Refrigerant
43. Mixture of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette - pipe - or cigar and smoke exhaled by the smoker
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Bioswale
Construction and Demolition Debris
Carbon Overlay Tool
44. A project must: Comply w/ Environmental Laws - Be a Complete - Permanent bldg/space - Use a reasonable Site Boundary - Comply with min' Floor Area requirements - Comply with min' Occup' Rates - Commit to Sharing whole bldg energy & water Usage Data
LEED
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Net-Zero Energy
Energy Efficient
45. A formal question asked of GBCI from the project team - who would then receive Credit Interpretation Ruling.
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Non-renewable Resource
Hybrid Vehicle
Credit Interpretation Request
46. Part of a refrigeration system - a machine that removes heat from liquid via a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle
Ozone (O3)
Building Footprint
Heat Islands
Chiller
47. Water leaving plants and soil returning back to the atmosphere
Gallons per Minute
Life-cycle cost analysis
Evapotranspiration
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
48. Unit of measurement by which flow rate of toilets and other flushing devices such as urinals are measured and regulated
Carbon Neutrality
Gallons per Flush
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Integrated Process
49. Renewable energy such as solar - wind - biomass - hydro - and geothermal energy
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
Air Conditioning
Green Power
50. Being able to allow water or air to filtrate through
Baseline Building Performance
Potable Water
Construction Documents
Perviousness
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