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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
,
leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Sustainable
Carbon Footprint
Potable Water
Potable Water
2. Materials from construction sites or existing buildings that are reused in the same or different capacity. examples can include flooring - brick - beams - and doors
Impervious Surfaces
Location
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Salvaged Materials
3. Total area in square feet of all spaces in a building - including rooms - stairwells - elevators and hallways
Diversion Rate
Square Footage of a Building
Adaptive Reuse
24%-50%
4. The ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the same temperature. measure of a material's ability to radiate absorbed energy
Embodied Energy
LEED Rating System
Emissivity (of a material)
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
5. What metric is the best indicator of transportation impacts associated with a bldg project?
Life-cycle cost analysis
Nonpoint-source pollution
Vehicle miles traveled
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
6. Indicates a material's ability to reject solar heat and is the combined value of reflectivity and emittance. measurements vary from 100 (standard white surface - most reflective) - to 0 (standard black surface - least reflective). materials with the
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Non-renewable Resource
Salvaged Materials
Building Envelope (building shell)
7. Heat removal devices used to transfer process waste heat to the atmosphere. large office buildings - hospitals - and schools typically use one or more of these as part of their air conditioning systems
Alternative Fuel Vehicle
Green Building
Cooling Tower
Passive Design
8. Air that enters into a building either naturally through pre-designed openings in the building or through the ventilation system
High Performance Green Building
Biofuel
Outdoor Air
Ecosystem
9. Method which minimizes the use of water and fetilizer by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants - either onto the soil surface or directly onto the root zone - through a network of valves - pipes - tubing and emitters
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Drip Irrigation
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
10. Smart Location & Linkage. Neighborhood Pattern & Design. Green Infrastructure & Bldg.
HCFC
Floor-To-Area
Salvaged Materials
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
11. What is reduced when a project uses reclaimed water in its cooling towers?
Portable water uses
Passive Design
Stormwater Runoff
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
12. Unit of measurement by which flow rate of toilets and other flushing devices such as urinals are measured and regulated
Conventional Irrigation
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Raingarden
Gallons per Flush
13. The percentage of water volume beneficially used by plants to the volume of water delivered through an irrigation system. water wasted would evaporate - fall on hardscapes - or runoff. drip irrigation is the most efficient with a 90% irrigation effic
Glare
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Light Trespass
Irrigation Efficiency
14. Resistance to penetration by a liquid and is calculated as the percentage of area covered by a paving system that does not allow moisture to soak into the ground
Albedo
Imperviousness
Construction and Demolition Debris
Perviousness
15. Energy Use Intensity in term of unit
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
Heat Islands
16. Building that is energy and resource efficient
High Performance Green Building
Infill Development
Daylighting
Commingled Recycling
17. A term used in life cycle analysis to describe a material or product that is recycled into a new product at the end of its useful life. an example of a closed system
Daylighting
Infill Development
Cradle to Cradle
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
18. Passenger transportation services which are available for use by the general public - such as trains - subways and busses
Integrated Process
Integrated Process
24%-50%
Mass Transit
19. Excessive or obtrusive artificial light that obscures the stars in the night sky for city dwellers - interferes with astronomical observatories - and like any other form of pollution - disrupts ecosystems and has adverse health effects
Light Pollution
Carbon Footprint
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
Energy Star Rating
20. Total building energy costs (including all plug loads) annually. this value is intended to be used to compare against design cases to compute energy savings from a proposed design
Baseline Building Performance
Renewable Energy
LEED Online
Substantial completion
21. All the energy used to grow - extract and manufacture a product - transport it to the jobsite - complete the installation - and finally dispose of it at the end of its life cycle
Net-Zero Energy
Environmental Sustainability
Performance Monitoring
Embodied Energy
22. Content from industry scraps that was diverted from the waste stream and used for other purposes. examples include sawdust - wood shavings - wood chips - and print overruns. excluded are materials that are re-incorporated into the same manufacturing
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Per-Consumer Content
LEED Category
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
23. A strategy to use existing materials in a similar or different capacity
Reuse
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Integrated Design
Construction Administration
24. The rate at which indoor air enters and leaves a building - usually expressed in LEED as the number of changes of outdoor air per hour (air changes per hour or "ach") ASHRAE 62 prescribes proper ventilation rates to ensure pollutants and carbon dioxi
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Ventilation Rate
Previously Developed Site
Renewable Energy
25. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations
Hybrid Vehicle
Environmental Sustainability
Refrigerant
Predesign
26. Temperature of the surrounding air or other medium (EPA)
Daylighting
Ambient Temperature
Predesign
Raingarden
27. Capable of being decomposed by natural agents - especially bacteria
Construction Waste Management Plan
Construction Administration
Net-Zero Energy
Biodegradable
28. Water used for building systems such as boiler feed water - cooling water for heat exchangers - chillers - etc
Open Space
Carpool
Development Density
Process Water
29. Watering using above ground sprinkler heads
Environmental Sustainability
Conventional Irrigation
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Submeter
30. System where energy is taken from the output of a system and reapplied to the input - or A produces more of B which in turn produces more of A. i.e. population growth -- adults make children whom in turn make more adults
Positive Feedback Loop
Low Impact Development
Energy Efficient
Schematic Design
31. A site that was previously built on - has been graded - or contained a parking lot - roadway - or other structure
Ecosystem
Previously Developed Site
Erosion
Graywater (Greywater)
32. A project must: Comply w/ Environmental Laws - Be a Complete - Permanent bldg/space - Use a reasonable Site Boundary - Comply with min' Floor Area requirements - Comply with min' Occup' Rates - Commit to Sharing whole bldg energy & water Usage Data
24%-50%
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Diversion Rate
Triple Bottom Line
33. Human thermal comfort is defined by ASHRAE as the state of mind that expresses satisfaction with the surrounding environment (ASHRAE Standard 55). maintaining thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goal
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Thermal Comfort
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Vegetated (Green) Roof
34. Developing in areas near transportation - housing - and jobs therefore leaving open spaces and farmland free from development
Smart Growth
Built Environment
Floor Area Ratio
Infill Development
35. Gathering information - recognizing stakeholder needs - establishing project goals - & selecting site
Predesign
None.
Integrated Design
Infill Development
36. When symptoms of diagnosable illness are identified and can be attributed to airborne building contaminants (EPA)
Building Related Illness
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
Native or Indigenous Plants
Building Codes
37. When an exisiting building undergoes the commissioning process to discover if improvements or changes should be made to improve the building
Potable Water
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Retrocommissioning
38. The careful utilization of a natural resource in order to prevent depletion
Bake-Out
Nested System
Conservation
Life-cycle cost analysis
39. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
Systems Thinking
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Carpool
40. An assessment of the greenhouse gases (which includes more than just CO2) emitted by a particular organization - project or activity
The four LEED levels
Carbon Footprint
Credit Interpretation Request
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
41. Building design that takes advantage of the local climate to provide some or all of the heating - cooling - lighting and ventilation needs of the occupants
Daylighting
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
24%-50%
Passive Design
42. Used by the USGBC to weight credits in the LEED system. credits that reduce the greenhouse gas emissions are given more weight than those that do not
Carbon Overlay Tool
Adaptive Plant
Credit Interpretation Request
70%
43. Part of the LEED rating system - which specifies the environmental goal of each LEED credit
LEED Intent
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
Greenhouse Gases
Conventional Irrigation
44. American society of heating - refrigerating and air conditioning engineers. international technical society for all individuals and organizations interested in heating - ventilation - air-conditioning and refrigeration (hvac & r)
Fossil Fuels
Wastewater
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Diversity of Houses
45. Part of the LEED rating system. projects earn points by meeting the requirements of optional credits in order to earn points towards certification
Indoor Air Quality
HCFC
LEED Credit
Stormwater Runoff
46. Used to store excess stormwater. these are basins whose outlets have been designed to detain stormwater runoff for some minimum time (e.g. 24 hrs). the stormwater will slowly seep into the ground to recharge aquifers or discharge as determined by the
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
Bioswale
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
47. Side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the price of the goods or services involved - i.e. the pollution created in power generation for one state blown over anothe
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
70%
Externality
Invasive Plants
48. An unwanted airborne constituent that may reduce acceptability of the air (ASHRAE 62.1-2004)
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
70%
Contaminant
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
49. A control system capable of monitoring environmental and system loads and adjusting HVAC operations accordingly in order to conserve energy while maintaining comfort (EPA)
Energy Management System
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Previously Developed Site
LEED NC&MR
50. Being able to allow water or air to filtrate through
Energy Management System
Building Density
Perviousness
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education