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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
leed
,
construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The spent or used water from a home - community - farm - or industry that contains dissolved or suspended matter (EPA)
Waterless Urinal
LEED Project Boundary
Wastewater
Flush-Out
2. The area of the project site that has been disturbed for development. this area includes the building footprint - hardscapes - and parking lots
Externality
Development Footprint
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
Negative Feedback Loop
3. Building that is energy and resource efficient
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
High Performance Green Building
4. Waste building materials - dredging materials - tree stumps - and rubble resulting from [first word] - remodeling - repair - and [second word] of homes - commercial buildings and other structures and pavements
Systems Thinking
Greenhouse Gases
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Construction and Demolition Debris
5. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
Adaptive Plant
Street Grid Density
Sustainable
Development Density
6. The rate at which indoor air enters and leaves a building - usually expressed in LEED as the number of changes of outdoor air per hour (air changes per hour or "ach") ASHRAE 62 prescribes proper ventilation rates to ensure pollutants and carbon dioxi
Ventilation Rate
Passive Design
Non-Potable Water
Refrigerant
7. Air that enters into a building either naturally through pre-designed openings in the building or through the ventilation system
Outdoor Air
Montreal Protocol
Nonpoint-source pollution
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
8. Each LEED credit has requirements that must be met and documentation that must be submitted to prove the credit requirements were met
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
The four LEED levels
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
9. Materials from construction sites or existing buildings that are reused in the same or different capacity. examples can include flooring - brick - beams - and doors
LEED Category
Embodied Energy
Mass Transit
Salvaged Materials
10. In green building - location includes the natural context (climate - plants - wind - sun) the social context (cultural history - traditions - local regulations) - and an infrastructural context (roads - local materials - utilities - public transit)
Albedo
Location
Waste Management Plan
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
11. Green Bldg can reduce how much Water Use?
Performance Monitoring
LEED Intent
40%
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
12. Products made from agricultural fiber such as wheat board and straw board
Green Washing
Agrifiber Product
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
13. Schematic Design - Design Development - and Construction Documents
Performance Monitoring
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
Albedo
Design
14. Excel spreadsheet that helps project teams track their credits against requirements for certification
Potable Water
High Performance Green Building
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
LEED Credit Checklist
15. Gathering information - recognizing stakeholder needs - establishing project goals - & selecting site
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Heat Islands
Refrigerant
Predesign
16. Controllability of Systems
Outdoor Air
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
Baseline Vs Design
Environmentally Preferable Products
17. The practice of creating structures and using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource efficient throughout a building's life cycle from siting to design - construction - operation - maintenance - renovation and deconstruction. thi
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Vehicle miles traveled
Rating system and Project size
Green Building
18. In LEED credit weightings - the less important impact category
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Acidification
Regenerative
Waste Stream Audit
19. Advertising a product or policy to be more beneficial to the environment than is true
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
Construction Waste Management Plan
Renewable Energy
Green Washing
20. Drinking water that is of sufficiently high quality so that it can be consumed or utilized without risk of immediate of long term harm
Potable Water
Light Trespass
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Emergent Properties
21. Info of a result of a system returning to the system so that the system can make appropriate modifications. think of a thermostat reading the indoor air temp. info must flow to make [this]. without info - changes are less likely to happen
Green Power
Light Pollution
Feedback Loop
Renewable Energy
22. Similar to a bioswale - a depression with vegetation that filters and slows down rainwater to reduce peak discharge rates
Raingarden
Certificate of occupancy
250 square ft
Pollutant
23. To reduce site lighting impact near forestland - the exterior lighting installed should...
Reduce light transpass
Material Reuse
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Water Pollution
24. The variation in life forms within a given ecosystem or for the entire earth. this is often used as a measure of the health of biological systems.
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
Raingarden
Biodiversity
Performance Monitoring
25. A member based nonprofit organization whose mission is to transform the way buildings and communities are designed - built - and operated - enabling an environmentally and socially responsible - healthy and prosperous environment that improves the qu
Construction Administration
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
LEED Pilot Credit Library
26. Explores design options & alternatives with the intent to establish an agreed-upon project layout & scope of work.
Schematic Design
Agrifiber Product
Integrative
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
27. How prerequisites and credits are grouped depending on the building type and rating system
Passive Design
LEED Category
Pollution
Sustainable
28. A survey of building occupants that asks questions about the green cleaning program and helps determine if occupants are exposed to pollutants
LEED Online
Acidification
Integrative
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
29. Gives preference to the purchase of environmentally preferable products and the companies that supply them
Low Impact Development
Heat Island Effect
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
LEED Intent
30. A project that can produce all the energy it requires on site yet still might be connected to the regular utility grid - for example - using power from the grid when there is no wind - and providing power to the grid from wind turbines on windy days
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Net-Zero Energy
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Thermal Comfort
31. A written plan that outlines strategies to reduce stormwater runoff for the purposes of reducing erosion - pollution and sedimentation of nearby bodies of water - especially important during construction where so much dirt - dust and waste are presen
Retrocommissioning
Commingled Recycling
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Carpool
32. Indigenous or exotic plants that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economical resources. they grow quickly and aggressively - spreading and displacing other plants
Invasive Plants
Climate Change
Environmentally Preferable Products
Hard Cost
33. A mixture of sizes and cost of houses in an area that allows for a mixture of socioeconomic types of people in an area -- i.e. young families and older couples in a neighborhood
Gallons per Flush
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Systems Thinking
Diversity of Houses
34. Urinals that do not use water at all. these systems can save anywhere between 15000 and 45000 gallons of water per urinal per year
Reduce light transpass
Green Cleaning
Hybrid Vehicle
Waterless Urinal
35. Pollution of water generally results from multiple sources vs. just one source - examples are runoff from roads - drainage from buildings - seepage - runoff from farmland. pollution in a river may not be exactly pinpointed because most pollution is n
Daylighting
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
HVAC System
36. The official recognition by a local bldg department that bldg conforms to applicable bldg & safety codes.
Reuse
Systems Thinking
5 years
Certificate of occupancy
37. Document that outlines the organization - schedule - allocation of resources - and documentation requirements of the commissioning process
Diversity of Uses
LEED Project Boundary
Commissioning Plan
Cradle to Cradle
38. non-native plants that use less fertilizer - pesticides and water in a given landscape. these plants have adapted to the local climate and are not considered invasive plants or weeds.
Adaptive Plant
Previously Developed Site
Air Quality Standards
Conservation
39. The careful utilization of a natural resource in order to prevent depletion
Conservation
Nested System
Emergent Properties
Triple Bottom Line
40. CD carry the design into the detail level so that construction can take place.
Construction Documents
Metering
Flush-Out
Floor Area Ratio
41. Pavement that is less than 50% impervious and contains vegetation in the open cells
Open Grid Pavement
Net-Zero Energy
Waterless Urinal
Externality
42. A natural resource that cannot be produced - re-grown - regenerated - or reused on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate. these resources often exist in a fixed amount - or are consumed much faster than nature can recreate them. fossil fuels
Integrated Process
Transportation Demand Management
Non-renewable Resource
Rapidly Renewable Materials
43. Landscaping and gardening in ways that reduce or eliminate the need for supplemental irrigation. it is promoted in areas that do not have easily accessible supplies of fresh water and is catching on in other areas as climate patterns shift
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
Adaptive Plant
Xeriscaping
Open System
44. Building design that takes advantage of the local climate to provide some or all of the heating - cooling - lighting and ventilation needs of the occupants
Indoor Environmental Quality
Passive Design
Flush-Out
Biodegradable
45. Major Players in Design & Construction Process are...
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
LEED Online
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
46. The mathematical expression of Imperviousness
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
Xeriscaping
Passive Design
Building Commissioning
47. When large amounts of outdoor air are forced through a recently completed building for a period of time so that the majority of pollutant emissions from building materials - finishes and furnishings can be removed from the building before occupancy.
Prime Farmland
Flush-Out
LEED Points
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
48. The ability of dark - non-reflective paved areas-city streets - rooftops - and sidewalks-to absorb and radiate heat - making urban areas and the surrounding suburbs noticeably hotter than rural towns nearby. other contributors include reduced airflow
Heat Island Effect
Non-renewable Resource
Erosion
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
49. Floor area of the building / the total area of the site = sq ft / acre
Building Density
Bypass otherwise required submittals
Carbon Footprint
Regional Material
50. 4 key issues that help define how location affect project
Schematic Design
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Value Engineering
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management