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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A site that is undeveloped and in a natural state or has been used for agriculture
Design Development
Greenfield
Global Warming
Rating system and Project size
2. Evaluation of the total cost of a building or product over its useful life - including initial - maintenance - repair and replacement costs as well as savings. LCC evaluates economic performance.
Biodegradable
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
3. A survey of building occupants that asks questions about the green cleaning program and helps determine if occupants are exposed to pollutants
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Invasive Plants
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
4. The relationship between the total building floor area and the allowable land area the building can cover (USGBC)
Floor Area Ratio
Integrated Process
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
Development Footprint
5. What should take place during Occupancy?
Building Commissioning
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
None.
6. What are the added costs of bldg green & what benefits offset those cost?
Building Envelope (building shell)
Greenhouse Gases
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
7. Predesign - Design - Bid - Construction - and Occupancy
Non-Potable Water
Adaptive Reuse
HCFC
Major Construction Phases
8. A continuous process of collecting and analyzing data to compare how well a project is working against expected results of the project based on performance indicators. the goal is use the indicators to achieve efficiency where possible
5 years
LEED NC&MR
Native or Indigenous Plants
Performance Monitoring
9. Unit of measurement by which flowing devices such as faucets and showers are measured and regulated
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Gallons per Minute
None.
LEED Credit
10. Mixture of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette - pipe - or cigar and smoke exhaled by the smoker
Infill Development
Install submeters & Select local plants
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Cradle to Grave
11. When all recyclables for collection are mixed but kept separate from other waste
Flush-Out
Emergent Properties
Custodial Effectiveness Assessments
Commingled Recycling
12. A written plan that outlines strategies to reduce stormwater runoff for the purposes of reducing erosion - pollution and sedimentation of nearby bodies of water - especially important during construction where so much dirt - dust and waste are presen
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
13. Meters placed on smaller portions of a larger system - i.e. submeteres monitoring water use on each floor of a project
Infill Development
Submeter
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
High Performance Green Building
14. During Construction Phases - ________________ is the actual construction - Commissioning take place near the end of construction - once the system have been installed and are operable. Includes Substantial Completion - Final Completion - Certificate
Environmental Sustainability
Carbon Neutrality
Transportation Demand Management
Construction Administration
15. Pollution of water generally results from multiple sources vs. just one source - examples are runoff from roads - drainage from buildings - seepage - runoff from farmland. pollution in a river may not be exactly pinpointed because most pollution is n
Waterless Urinal
Perviousness
Energy Efficient
Nonpoint Source Pollution
16. Each LEED credit has requirements that must be met and documentation that must be submitted to prove the credit requirements were met
LEED Requirements and Submittals
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
Hardscape
17. Green Bldg can reduce how much Energy Use?
Life-cycle cost analysis
24%-50%
Integrated Process Team
Square Footage of a Building
18. Plan that takes into consideration all aspects of the indoor environment and documents strategies to protect the quality of the indoor environment for occupants - especially important during construction and renovations
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Emergent Properties
Building Codes
Integrated Design
19. When costs are established and contracts for construction services are signed.
Imperviousness
Irrigation Efficiency
Construction Phases Bidding
The four LEED levels
20. Indicates a material's ability to reject solar heat and is the combined value of reflectivity and emittance. measurements vary from 100 (standard white surface - most reflective) - to 0 (standard black surface - least reflective). materials with the
Floor-To-Area
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Rainwater Harvesting
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
21. Part of the LEED rating system. projects earn points by meeting the requirements of optional credits in order to earn points towards certification
Carbon Footprint
Raingarden
Hardscape
LEED Credit
22. Previously undeveloped land that is suited for agriculture
Reduce light transpass
Building Density
Prime Farmland
Integrated Process Team
23. The stewardship and use of forests and forest lands in a way - and at a rate - that maintains their biodiversity - productivity - regeneration capacity - vitality and their potential to fulfill - now and in the future - relevant ecological - economic
Heat Islands
Sustainable Forestry
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Smart Growth
24. When 2+ people share a ride in the same vehicle
Carpool
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Design Development
Drip Irrigation
25. The amount of water the design case conserves vs the baseline case
Baseline Vs Design
Passive Design
Brownfields
Previously Developed Site
26. Have a lesser or reduced effect on human health and the environment when compared with competing products or services that serve the same purpose. this comparison may consider raw materials acquisition - production - manufacturing - packaging - distr
Refrigerant
Emergent Properties
Floor-To-Area
Environmentally Preferable Products
27. Third party certification program and the nationally accepted benchmark for the design - construction and operation of high performance green buildings (USGBC)
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Construction and Demolition Debris
Impervious Surfaces
LEED
28. When symptoms of diagnosable illness are identified and can be attributed to airborne building contaminants (EPA)
Building Related Illness
Renewable Energy
Ambient Temperature
Open Grid Pavement
29. How can potable water use for irrigation be reduced or eliminated?
Install submeters & Select local plants
Air Quality Standards
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
Bake-Out
30. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
Montreal Protocol
Built Environment
Street Grid Density
Site Disturbance
31. An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel - sand - silt or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. these are critically important in human habitation and agriculture. t
Commissioning Report
Aquifer
1000 square ft
Schematic Design
32. Green Bldg can reduce how much Solid Waste?
70%
Waste Stream Audit
Baseline v. Actual Use
Vegetated (Green) Roof
33. Precipitation that is usually acidic. it has harmful effects on plants - aquatic animals - and infrastructure. it is mostly caused by human emissions of sulfur and nitrogen compounds which react in the atmosphere to produce acids. in recent years - m
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
Commissioning Plan
Acid Rain
Smart Growth
34. Air that enters into a building either naturally through pre-designed openings in the building or through the ventilation system
Outdoor Air
Regional Material
Building Related Illness
Green Washing
35. Provide a consistent source of sound technical advice with respect to products - tools and services. TAGs act in an advisory capacity in responding to credit interpretation requests (CIRs) - credit rulings and credit ruling appeals while maintaining
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Open Grid Pavement
Systems Thinking
36. Thermal comfort is typically attributed to what env factors?
Sick Building Syndrome
Biodegradable
None.
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
37. A renewable energy source - refers to plant matter grown to generate electricity or produce biofuel. it excludes organic material which has been transformed by geological processes into substances such as coal or petroleum
Design
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Biomass
Daylighting
38. A pond designed to hold a specific amount of water indefinitely
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Cradle to Grave
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Smart Growth
39. A term used in the US to describe the heating or cooling capacity of a system or fuels. this is understood to represent [this]'s per hour when referring to power. this derives its measurement from the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperatur
Major Construction Phases
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
Negative Feedback Loop
Daylighting
40. Unit of measurement that describes a building's energy use relative to its size. it's calculated by taking the total energy consumed in one year in kBTUs and dividing it by total floorspace of the building. a low number signifies good energy performa
Zoning
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Construction and Demolition Debris
Energy Management System
41. Any method of powering an engine that does not involve solely petroleum (e.g. electric car - petrol-electric hybrid - solar powered)
Baseline Vs Design
Alternative Fuel Vehicle
LEED NC&MR
Location
42. Resistance to penetration by a liquid and is calculated as the percentage of area covered by a paving system that does not allow moisture to soak into the ground
Salvaged Materials
Imperviousness
Greenfield
Gallons per Minute
43. Being able to allow water or air to filtrate through
Cradle to Grave
Flush-Out
HCFC
Perviousness
44. Human thermal comfort is defined by ASHRAE as the state of mind that expresses satisfaction with the surrounding environment (ASHRAE Standard 55). maintaining thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goal
Thermal Comfort
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Integrated Design
Environmental Sustainability
45. Previously used or redeveloped land that may be contaminated with hazardous waste or pollution (USGBC). the land has the potential to be reused once any hazardous substances - pollutants - or contaminants are remediated
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Brownfields
Adaptive Plant
Indoor Air Quality
46. A member based nonprofit organization whose mission is to transform the way buildings and communities are designed - built - and operated - enabling an environmentally and socially responsible - healthy and prosperous environment that improves the qu
Agrifiber Product
Nested System
Perviousness
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
47. Substances used to transfer heat during the mechanical cooling process within air conditioning and refrigerator systems. they act as the heat carrier which changes from gas to liquid and then back to gas in the refrigeration cycle
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Construction Phases Bidding
Refrigerant
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
48. The level of pollutants prescribed by regulations that are not to be exceeded during a given time in a defined area (EPA)
Air Quality Standards
Closed System
Development Footprint
LEED Intent
49. non-native plants that use less fertilizer - pesticides and water in a given landscape. these plants have adapted to the local climate and are not considered invasive plants or weeds.
1000 square ft
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Adaptive Plant
Building Envelope (building shell)
50. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Light Trespass
Emergent Properties
Nested System
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