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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Waste building materials - dredging materials - tree stumps - and rubble resulting from [first word] - remodeling - repair - and [second word] of homes - commercial buildings and other structures and pavements
Reduce light transpass
Construction and Demolition Debris
Negative Feedback Loop
Feedback Loop
2. Any of various halocarbon compounds consisting of carbon - hydrogen - chlorine - and fluorine - once used widely as aerosol propellants and refrigerants. these are believed to cause depletion of the atmospheric ozone layer
LEED Intent
Nested System
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
3. Green Bldg can reduce how much Energy Use?
Erosion
Per-Consumer Content
24%-50%
Feedback Loop
4. The level of pollutants prescribed by regulations that are not to be exceeded during a given time in a defined area (EPA)
Outdoor Air
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Air Quality Standards
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
5. Floor area of the building / the total area of the site = sq ft / acre
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Building Density
Open System
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
6. Schematic Design - Design Development - and Construction Documents
Ecosystem
LEED Online
Design
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
7. When an exisiting building undergoes the commissioning process to discover if improvements or changes should be made to improve the building
Integrated Design
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Development Footprint
Retrocommissioning
8. Measuring the amount of resources used over a period of time - such as water or electricity
Metering
Water Pollution
Built Environment
Indoor Air Quality
9. An international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances believed to be responsible for ozone depletion
LEED Prerequisites
Reduce light transpass
Montreal Protocol
Building Density
10. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Cradle to Cradle
Water Balance
11. In LEED credit weightings - the less important impact category
Construction Phases Bidding
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Acidification
Integrated Process Team
12. A LEED rating is achieved through earning points in each of the 6 LEED categories
Stormwater Runoff
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
Light Trespass
LEED Points
13. Different term from adaptive reuse because materials are reused in a way that is the same of similar to how it was used before - i.e. saving doors in an old project to be used as doors in the new project. in LEED - this material is calculated as a pe
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Material Reuse
Underground Parking
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
14. The percentage of material in a product that was consumer waste. the recycled material was generated by household - commercial - industrial or institutional end-users and can no longer be used for its intended purpose. it includes returns of material
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Bioswale
Airborne Pollutant
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
15. The number of different types of space per acre in an area - think of a mixed-use development - which has both houses and offices
Diversity of Uses
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Biomass
Life-cycle cost analysis
16. Indigenous or exotic plants that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economical resources. they grow quickly and aggressively - spreading and displacing other plants
Invasive Plants
Waste Stream Audit
Reduce light transpass
Construction and Demolition Debris
17. A hydrocarbon deposit - such as petroleum - coal or natural gas - derived from the accumulated remains of ancient plants and animals and used as fuel. carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases generated by burning these are considered to be one of th
Energy Star Rating
Negative Feedback Loop
Fossil Fuels
Net-Zero Energy
18. Passenger transportation services which are available for use by the general public - such as trains - subways and busses
Mass Transit
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Wastewater
Raingarden
19. Water used for building systems such as boiler feed water - cooling water for heat exchangers - chillers - etc
Chiller
Process Water
Baseline Building Performance
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
20. The concept that takes into consideration all impacts of the indoor environment on human health and performance - including indoor air quality - daylighting and views - and visual and thermal comfort.
Net-Zero Energy
Indoor Environmental Quality
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
21. Material that is sourced and manufactured within 500 miles of the project. usually expressed as a percentage of total project material
Diversity of Uses
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Negative Feedback Loop
Regional Material
22. Native plants are adapted to local conditions and are easier to grow and maintain. this low-maintenance approach means savings in both time and money. once established - native plants better withstand variations in local climate such as droughts and
Rainwater Harvesting
Square Footage of a Building
Carbon Overlay Tool
Native or Indigenous Plants
23. Thermal comfort is typically attributed to what env factors?
Passive Design
Solid Waste Management Policy
Carbon Footprint
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
24. Pollution of water generally results from multiple sources vs. just one source - examples are runoff from roads - drainage from buildings - seepage - runoff from farmland. pollution in a river may not be exactly pinpointed because most pollution is n
Environmental Sustainability
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Acidification
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
25. Precipitation that is usually acidic. it has harmful effects on plants - aquatic animals - and infrastructure. it is mostly caused by human emissions of sulfur and nitrogen compounds which react in the atmosphere to produce acids. in recent years - m
Acid Rain
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Acidification
26. A natural resource that cannot be produced - re-grown - regenerated - or reused on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate. these resources often exist in a fixed amount - or are consumed much faster than nature can recreate them. fossil fuels
Non-renewable Resource
Certificate of occupancy
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Pollution
27. Green Bldg can reduce how much CO2 Emissions?
Impervious Surfaces
33%-39%
Transportation Demand Management
Carbon Neutrality
28. Building that is energy and resource efficient
High Performance Green Building
Integrated Pest Management
Building Envelope (building shell)
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
29. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations (EPA)
Environmental Sustainability
LEED Category
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Building Commissioning
30. Systematic improvements in a market or segment of a market to achieve a lasting share of energy-efficient products and services - i.e. high efficiency washers replacing regular washing machines in the U.S.
Alternative Fuel Vehicle
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Market Transformation
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
31. Gathering information - recognizing stakeholder needs - establishing project goals - & selecting site
Predesign
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
Construction Waste Management Plan
32. Exterior surface of the building including all walls - windows - floor and roof. separates the building's inside from the outside
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Construction Waste Management Plan
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Building Envelope (building shell)
33. Colorless - odorless gas that is present in the atmosphere and is formed when any fuel containing carbon is burned. it is breathed out of animal's lungs during respiration - is produced by the decay of organic matter - and is used by plants in photos
Energy Conservation
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Location
Retrocommissioning
34. The introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes instability - disorder - harm or discomfort to the physical systems or living organisms
Evapotranspiration
Waste Management Plan
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Pollution
35. The process of adapting old structures for purposes other than those initially intended. this saves on new materials needed. ex: warehouse turned into condos. also refers to the design of a new building with consideration to what it could be used for
Raingarden
Adaptive Reuse
Non-renewable Resource
Heat Island Effect
36. What level of CO2 concentrations indicates inadequate ventilation?
Substantial completion
Design
Predesign
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
37. A control system capable of monitoring environmental and system loads and adjusting HVAC operations accordingly in order to conserve energy while maintaining comfort (EPA)
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Integrative
Construction Documents
Energy Management System
38. Mainly artificial structures--such as pavements (roads - sidewalks - driveways and parking lots) that are covered by impenetrable (impervious) materials such as asphalt - concrete - brick - and stone--and rooftops. soils compacted by urban developmen
70%
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Impervious Surfaces
LEED Online
39. Meters placed on smaller portions of a larger system - i.e. submeteres monitoring water use on each floor of a project
Light Trespass
Metering
Submeter
Imperviousness
40. A system where the output may signal the system to stop changing - i.e. - a thermostat -- at a certain point the temp feedback will tell the system to cut off
Ecosystem
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Negative Feedback Loop
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
41. LID is an approach to land development (or re-development) that works with nature to manage stormwater as close to its source as possible (EPA)
Energy Management System
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Raingarden
Low Impact Development
42. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
250 square ft
Sustainable
Glare
43. A strategy to use existing materials in a similar or different capacity
The four LEED levels
Diversity of Uses
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
Reuse
44. The measurement method for defining Irrigation Efficiency
LEED NC&MR
Vegetated (Green) Roof
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Construction Waste Management Plan
45. During Construction Phases - ________________ is the actual construction - Commissioning take place near the end of construction - once the system have been installed and are operable. Includes Substantial Completion - Final Completion - Certificate
Construction Administration
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
LEED Credit Checklist
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
46. Light that passes beyond the project boundary - i.e. parking lot lighting that passes into a park next to the project
Commissioning Report
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
Light Trespass
Heat Islands
47. A term used in the US to describe the heating or cooling capacity of a system or fuels. this is understood to represent [this]'s per hour when referring to power. this derives its measurement from the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperatur
British Thermal Unit (BTU)
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
Baseline Building Performance
Climate Change
48. Mixture of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette - pipe - or cigar and smoke exhaled by the smoker
Carbon Neutrality
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Underground Parking
Greenhouse Gases
49. LEED certification fee is base on two factors.
Carbon Neutrality
Submeter
Rating system and Project size
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
50. Resistance to penetration by a liquid and is calculated as the percentage of area covered by a paving system that does not allow moisture to soak into the ground
Imperviousness
Ventilation Rate
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
Major Construction Phases
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