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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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leed
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Primary pollutants in Acid Rain are...
Process Water
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Floodplain
2. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Evapotranspiration
Daylighting
Greenhouse Gases
Sustainable
3. Material that is sourced and manufactured within 500 miles of the project. usually expressed as a percentage of total project material
Building Commissioning
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Market Transformation
Regional Material
4. The linear view of the life of a product - from creation to the end of useful life - ie disposal
Cradle to Grave
Fenestration
Imperviousness
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
5. During Construction Phases - ________________ is the actual construction - Commissioning take place near the end of construction - once the system have been installed and are operable. Includes Substantial Completion - Final Completion - Certificate
Diversion Rate
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Construction Administration
Harvested Rainwater
6. Side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the price of the goods or services involved - i.e. the pollution created in power generation for one state blown over anothe
Vegetated (Green) Roof
Externality
Hard Cost
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
7. Passenger transportation services which are available for use by the general public - such as trains - subways and busses
90%
Mass Transit
Baseline v. Actual Use
Light Pollution
8. Using local systems to treat waste generated on-site and avoid adding waste to public facilities
Diversity of Houses
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
LEED Pilot Credit Library
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
9. Each LEED credit has requirements that must be met and documentation that must be submitted to prove the credit requirements were met
LEED Requirements and Submittals
24%-50%
Integrated Process Team
Erosion
10. Administrative and procedural requirements for salvaging - recycling and disposing of non-hazardous demolition and [first phrase] -- this means it should cover waste sent to a landfill - salvaging - and recycled waste
Agrifiber Product
Construction Waste Management Plan
Construction Administration
Potable Water
11. A mixture of sizes and cost of houses in an area that allows for a mixture of socioeconomic types of people in an area -- i.e. young families and older couples in a neighborhood
Baseline Building Performance
Flush-Out
Process Water
Diversity of Houses
12. An assessment of the greenhouse gases (which includes more than just CO2) emitted by a particular organization - project or activity
Renewable Energy
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
Carbon Footprint
Salvaged Materials
13. When an exisiting building undergoes the commissioning process to discover if improvements or changes should be made to improve the building
Sustainable
Retrocommissioning
LEED Intent
Design
14. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
Regional Material
Glare
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Market Transformation
15. Meters placed on smaller portions of a larger system - i.e. submeteres monitoring water use on each floor of a project
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Retrocommissioning
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
Submeter
16. Unit of measurement by which flow rate of toilets and other flushing devices such as urinals are measured and regulated
Life-cycle cost analysis
5 years
Gallons per Flush
Environmental Sustainability
17. Substances used to transfer heat during the mechanical cooling process within air conditioning and refrigerator systems. they act as the heat carrier which changes from gas to liquid and then back to gas in the refrigeration cycle
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Refrigerant
Development Density
Irrigation Efficiency
18. The ability of dark - non-reflective paved areas-city streets - rooftops - and sidewalks-to absorb and radiate heat - making urban areas and the surrounding suburbs noticeably hotter than rural towns nearby. other contributors include reduced airflow
Refrigerant
Mass Transit
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Heat Island Effect
19. Waste building materials - dredging materials - tree stumps - and rubble resulting from [first word] - remodeling - repair - and [second word] of homes - commercial buildings and other structures and pavements
Construction and Demolition Debris
Ecosystem
Mass Transit
Hardscape
20. Plan that identifies a diversion rate goal and covers how waste will be either disposed or reused or recycled by addressing sorting - collection - and final disposal of items in an existing building
Solid Waste Management Policy
Building Envelope (building shell)
Bioswale
40%
21. Rainwater that has been collected for uses such as landscaping irrigation - toilet flushing - or other non-potable water uses
Acidification
Harvested Rainwater
70%
Building Commissioning
22. A collection of living things and the environment in which they live. for example - a prairie [this] includes coyotes - the rabbits on which they feed - and the grasses that feed the rabbits
Ecosystem
Systems Thinking
Airborne Pollutant
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
23. All the energy used to grow - extract and manufacture a product - transport it to the jobsite - complete the installation - and finally dispose of it at the end of its life cycle
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
Construction Documents
Embodied Energy
Design
24. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
Design
1000 square ft
Built Environment
Street Grid Density
25. Ruling process for project applicants seeking technical and administrative guidance on how LEED credits apply to their projects and vice versa. (USGBC) LEED interpretations are the result of a CIR and may determine how future project teams use LEED
LEED Credit Interpretation Ruling (CIR)
Conventional Irrigation
LEED Requirements and Submittals
Reduce light transpass
26. LEED certification fee is base on two factors.
Rating system and Project size
Albedo
Design
LEED Credit Checklist
27. Flush-Out
5 years
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
28. Part of the LEED rating system - which specifies the environmental goal of each LEED credit
Integrated Process
LEED Intent
Integrated Design
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
29. Landscape elements designed to slow the flow of stormwater and increase ground water recharge while also removing silt and pollution from surface runoff water. they consist of a depressed drainage course with gently sloped sides and filled with veget
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Thermal Comfort
Substantial completion
Bioswale
30. Prior to submitting CIR - what strategies should be considered?
Integrated Pest Management
Major Construction Phases
Life-cycle cost analysis
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
31. Schematic Design - Design Development - and Construction Documents
Open System
Design
Open Grid Pavement
Commissioning Report
32. What are the extra categories for LEED for Home?
Passive Design
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Previously Developed Site
33. Unit of measurement that describes a building's energy use relative to its size. it's calculated by taking the total energy consumed in one year in kBTUs and dividing it by total floorspace of the building. a low number signifies good energy performa
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Building Commissioning
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Daylighting
34. A strategy to use existing materials in a similar or different capacity
Heat Island Effect
Reuse
Non-Potable Water
Green Cleaning
35. Prior to final selection of site - owner & design team should confirm that the site is...
Energy Star Rating
Mass Transit
Systems Thinking
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
36. Area of the building as defined by the perimeter of the structure. parking lots - walkways - and landscaping are not included
Built Environment
Building Footprint
40%
Floor Area Ratio
37. The presence in water of enough harmful or objectionable material to damage the water's quality (EPA)
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Carbon Footprint
Water Pollution
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
38. Begins the process of spatial refinement & usually involves the 1st design of a project's energy system.
Design Development
Non-renewable Resource
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
Commissioning
39. What are the 3D sustainability often described as the triple bottom line or 3 legged stool?
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Perviousness
Retrocommissioning
40. Pollution of water generally results from multiple sources vs. just one source - examples are runoff from roads - drainage from buildings - seepage - runoff from farmland. pollution in a river may not be exactly pinpointed because most pollution is n
Fossil Fuels
Flush-Out
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Gallons per Flush
41. Human made surroundings that provide the setting for human activity - ranging in scale from personal shelter and buildings to neighborhoods and cities
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
Wastewater
Built Environment
42. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations (EPA)
HCFC
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Environmental Sustainability
43. Capable of being decomposed by natural agents - especially bacteria
Biodegradable
Systems Thinking
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
44. Purchase price of a hard asset such as masonry - wood - steel - carpet - tile - mechanical systems - roofing
Irrigation Efficiency
LEED Points
Open Grid Pavement
Hard Cost
45. Properties or patterns that a complex system has - but which the individual members do not have. the end result is that the system now has more than just the sum of its parts. for example - saltiness is a property that neither sodium or chlorine have
Invasive Plants
Emergent Properties
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
Light Trespass
46. Info of a result of a system returning to the system so that the system can make appropriate modifications. think of a thermostat reading the indoor air temp. info must flow to make [this]. without info - changes are less likely to happen
Feedback Loop
Integrated Design
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Waste Management Plan
47. In green building - location includes the natural context (climate - plants - wind - sun) the social context (cultural history - traditions - local regulations) - and an infrastructural context (roads - local materials - utilities - public transit)
High Performance Green Building
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
Pollution
Location
48. American society of heating - refrigerating and air conditioning engineers. international technical society for all individuals and organizations interested in heating - ventilation - air-conditioning and refrigeration (hvac & r)
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
High Performance Green Building
Montreal Protocol
49. A gas composed of 3 oxygen atoms. it's not usually emitted directly into the air - but at ground level is created by a chemical reaction between oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the presence of sunlight. ozone has the
Ozone (O3)
Sustainable
5 years
Carpool
50. Energy generated from natural resources - such as sunlight - wind - tides and geothermal heat - which are naturally replenished
Renewable Energy
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Graywater (Greywater)
Major Construction Phases
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