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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
leed
,
construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heating - ventilating and air conditioning. these systems seek to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality
HVAC System
Hard Cost
Rating system and Project size
Waterless Urinal
2. The percentage of material in a product that was consumer waste. the recycled material was generated by household - commercial - industrial or institutional end-users and can no longer be used for its intended purpose. it includes returns of material
Waste Management Plan
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Install submeters & Select local plants
Floodplain
3. Major Players in Design & Construction Process are...
Positive Feedback Loop
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
4. Gathering information - recognizing stakeholder needs - establishing project goals - & selecting site
Closed System
Fenestration
Predesign
HVAC System
5. The area of the project site that is impacted by construction activity - LEED project should attempt to limit site disturbance
HVAC System
70%
Site Disturbance
Prime Farmland
6. The application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity
Environmental Sustainability
250 square ft
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
Volatile Organic Compound
7. A gas composed of 3 oxygen atoms. it's not usually emitted directly into the air - but at ground level is created by a chemical reaction between oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the presence of sunlight. ozone has the
Heat Island Effect
Ozone (O3)
Submeter
Environmentally Preferable Products
8. A natural resource that cannot be produced - re-grown - regenerated - or reused on a scale which can sustain its consumption rate. these resources often exist in a fixed amount - or are consumed much faster than nature can recreate them. fossil fuels
Adaptive Reuse
Non-renewable Resource
Carpool
Gallons per Flush
9. Materials and products are made from plants that are typically harvested within a 10 year cycle or shorter and are grown and harvested sustainably
Humidity - Air speed - and Tempt
HCFC
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Energy Conservation
10. The linear view of the life of a product - from creation to the end of useful life - ie disposal
Cradle to Grave
Vegetated (Green) Roof
Construction Waste Management Plan
Process Water
11. Precipitation that is usually acidic. it has harmful effects on plants - aquatic animals - and infrastructure. it is mostly caused by human emissions of sulfur and nitrogen compounds which react in the atmosphere to produce acids. in recent years - m
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Integrative
Acid Rain
12. Substances used to transfer heat during the mechanical cooling process within air conditioning and refrigerator systems. they act as the heat carrier which changes from gas to liquid and then back to gas in the refrigeration cycle
Adaptive Reuse
Refrigerant
Harvested Rainwater
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
13. The process of collecting (commonly from a roof) - storing and using rainwater
Ozone (O3)
Systems Thinking
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
Rainwater Harvesting
14. This concept is thought of as more sustainable. ex: plants grow in a field - produce oxygen - take in water - then die and decay which helps plants grow. these can be linked so one system uses the byproducts of another
Closed System
Baseline v. Actual Use
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Cradle to Cradle
15. Life-cycle assessment is used to determine what?
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Substantial completion
Integrative
Community Connectivity
16. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Building Footprint
Sustainable
Systems Thinking
LEED Credit
17. The measurement unit used for flush fixture water consumption and flow fixture water consumption
Air Conditioning
Invasive Plants
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
Building Envelope (building shell)
18. Similar to a bioswale - a depression with vegetation that filters and slows down rainwater to reduce peak discharge rates
Energy Star Rating
Raingarden
Carbon Neutrality
Biodiversity
19. What metric is the best indicator of transportation impacts associated with a bldg project?
Vehicle miles traveled
Acidification
Zoning
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
20. Ground areas that are vegetated and pervious. green roofs can be considered open space but only for urban areas
LEED Project Boundary
Positive Feedback Loop
Open Space
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
21. Exterior surface of the building including all walls - windows - floor and roof. separates the building's inside from the outside
LEED Project Boundary
Building Envelope (building shell)
LEED Intent
Carbon Neutrality
22. Rainwater that has been collected for uses such as landscaping irrigation - toilet flushing - or other non-potable water uses
Harvested Rainwater
Low Impact Development
Blackwater (Treatment and definitions vary)
Bypass otherwise required submittals
23. A measure of the amount of illumination falling on a surface.
Water Balance
Emissivity (of a material)
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
24. Controllability of Systems
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Cradle to Grave
Commissioning
25. Compounds that have a high vapor pressure and low water solubility and therefore can enter the air easily. many VOCs are human-made chemicals that are used and produced in the manufacture of paints - pharmaceuticals - and refrigerants
Baseline Vs Design
Emissivity (of a material)
Volatile Organic Compound
33%-39%
26. When 2+ people share a ride in the same vehicle
Energy Star Rating
Green Building
Carpool
Energy Efficient
27. Being able to allow water or air to filtrate through
Perviousness
Thermal Comfort
Solid Waste Management Policy
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
28. The ratio of energy radiated by a particular material to energy radiated by a black body at the same temperature. measure of a material's ability to radiate absorbed energy
Evapotranspiration
Emissivity (of a material)
Life-cycle cost analysis
Chiller
29. Centerline miles/square mile - a centerline mile is measuring a particular road down its center. higher street grid densities are beneficial for pedestrians
Aquifer
Greenhouse Gases
Street Grid Density
Non-Potable Water
30. All the energy used to grow - extract and manufacture a product - transport it to the jobsite - complete the installation - and finally dispose of it at the end of its life cycle
Aquifer
Non-Potable Water
Cradle to Cradle
Embodied Energy
31. Similar to cradle-to-cradle - processes that restore - renew or revitalize their own sources of energy and materials - creating sustainable systems that integrate the needs of society with the integrity of nature. i.e. a building or community that mi
Schematic Design
Mass Transit
Regenerative
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
32. In green building - location includes the natural context (climate - plants - wind - sun) the social context (cultural history - traditions - local regulations) - and an infrastructural context (roads - local materials - utilities - public transit)
Floor Area Ratio
Baseline Vs Design
Ambient Temperature
Location
33. Gives preference to the purchase of environmentally preferable products and the companies that supply them
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Sick Building Syndrome
Global Warming
The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of 2 wks using 100% outdoor air at the end of construction & prior to bldg occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
34. Purchase price of a hard asset such as masonry - wood - steel - carpet - tile - mechanical systems - roofing
Hard Cost
Conventional Irrigation
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
35. Temperature of the surrounding air or other medium (EPA)
Ambient Temperature
Green Washing
Process Water
Cradle to Grave
36. Excessive or obtrusive artificial light that obscures the stars in the night sky for city dwellers - interferes with astronomical observatories - and like any other form of pollution - disrupts ecosystems and has adverse health effects
Light Pollution
Building Related Illness
% of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation & not evaporate/blowaway/fall on hardscape
Non-renewable Resource
37. Certified (40-49) - Silver (50-59) - Gold (60-79) - and Platinum (80+)
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Commissioning Plan
The four LEED levels
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
38. A continuous process of collecting and analyzing data to compare how well a project is working against expected results of the project based on performance indicators. the goal is use the indicators to achieve efficiency where possible
Portable water uses
Volatile Organic Compound
Performance Monitoring
Climate Change
39. The ability of dark - non-reflective paved areas-city streets - rooftops - and sidewalks-to absorb and radiate heat - making urban areas and the surrounding suburbs noticeably hotter than rural towns nearby. other contributors include reduced airflow
Heat Island Effect
Emissivity (of a material)
Non-Potable Water
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
40. An increase in the near surface temp of the earth. this has occurred in the distant past as the result of natural influences - but the term is most often used to refer to the warming predicted to occur as a result of increased emissions of greenhouse
LEED Points
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Global Warming
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
41. The spent or used water from a home - community - farm - or industry that contains dissolved or suspended matter (EPA)
Wastewater
Building Footprint
Conventional Irrigation
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
42. Energy generated from natural resources - such as sunlight - wind - tides and geothermal heat - which are naturally replenished
LEED Category
Adaptive Reuse
Renewable Energy
Biodiversity
43. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
Greenhouse Gases
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Regenerative
Systems Thinking
44. CD carry the design into the detail level so that construction can take place.
Emissivity (of a material)
Carbon Footprint
Construction Documents
Open Space
45. Predesign - Design - Bid - Construction - and Occupancy
Major Construction Phases
LEED Project Boundary
Integrated Pest Management
Energy Efficient
46. The relationship between the total building floor area and the allowable land area the building can cover (USGBC)
Floor Area Ratio
Energy Consumption / # of sq ft. Usually in Btus or kWh/sf/yr.
Waterless Urinal
Integrated Process Team
47. An attempt to reduce peak period transportation use - such as allowing flex time in which employees may come to work before or after rush hour
Transportation Demand Management
Mass Transit
Building Footprint
Commissioning
48. Mixture of smoke from the burning end of a cigarette - pipe - or cigar and smoke exhaled by the smoker
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Integrated Design
LEED Technical Advisory Groups (TAG)
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
49. What are the 3D sustainability often described as the triple bottom line or 3 legged stool?
Erosion
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Vegetated (Green) Roof
Floor Area Ratio
50. Capable of being decomposed by natural agents - especially bacteria
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Biodegradable
Low Impact Development
Portable water uses