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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
leed
,
construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Materials and products are made from plants that are typically harvested within a 10 year cycle or shorter and are grown and harvested sustainably
Floor-To-Area
Rapidly Renewable Materials
Irrigation Efficiency
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
2. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Integrative
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Sustainable
Soft Cost
3. Life-cycle assessment is used to determine what?
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Montreal Protocol
Hardscape
Salvaged Materials
4. The relationship between the total building floor area and the allowable land area the building can cover (USGBC)
Smart Growth
Floor Area Ratio
LEED Points
LEED Credit Checklist
5. The process of verifying - in new construction - that all the systems and subsystems are efficiently designed and installed properly to achieve the owner's project requirements and as designed by the building architects and engineers.
Pollutant
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Building Commissioning
Global Warming
6. Very harsh - bright - dazzling light that interferes with visibility
Regenerative
Glare
The four LEED levels
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
7. Precipitation that is usually acidic. it has harmful effects on plants - aquatic animals - and infrastructure. it is mostly caused by human emissions of sulfur and nitrogen compounds which react in the atmosphere to produce acids. in recent years - m
Closed System
LEED Rating System
90%
Acid Rain
8. Human thermal comfort is defined by ASHRAE as the state of mind that expresses satisfaction with the surrounding environment (ASHRAE Standard 55). maintaining thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goal
Air Conditioning
Environmental aspect & potential impacts
Thermal Comfort
Imperviousness
9. Total building energy costs (including all plug loads) annually. this value is intended to be used to compare against design cases to compute energy savings from a proposed design
Renewable Energy
Greenhouse Gases
Baseline Building Performance
Mass Transit
10. Uses the natural forces of wind and buoyancy to deliver fresh air into buildings through doors - windows or other designed opening (chimneys)
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
Non-Potable Water
11. Used to store excess stormwater. these are basins whose outlets have been designed to detain stormwater runoff for some minimum time (e.g. 24 hrs). the stormwater will slowly seep into the ground to recharge aquifers or discharge as determined by the
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
Carbon Overlay Tool
12. A member based nonprofit organization whose mission is to transform the way buildings and communities are designed - built - and operated - enabling an environmentally and socially responsible - healthy and prosperous environment that improves the qu
Hard Cost
Sustainable Forestry
United States Green Building Council (USGBC)
Composite Wood (engineered lumber)
13. non-native plants that use less fertilizer - pesticides and water in a given landscape. these plants have adapted to the local climate and are not considered invasive plants or weeds.
Montreal Protocol
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Adaptive Plant
Biodegradable
14. A mixture of sizes and cost of houses in an area that allows for a mixture of socioeconomic types of people in an area -- i.e. young families and older couples in a neighborhood
Diversity of Houses
Sick Building Syndrome
Emergent Properties
Ozone (O3)
15. Landscaping and gardening in ways that reduce or eliminate the need for supplemental irrigation. it is promoted in areas that do not have easily accessible supplies of fresh water and is catching on in other areas as climate patterns shift
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
Open Grid Pavement
Construction Waste Management Plan
Xeriscaping
16. If a bldg is designed to move at any point in its lifetime - what LEED certification is it eligible for?
Install submeters & Select local plants
% of total land are that does not allow moisture penetration
None.
Reg a project w/ GBCI - pay applicable review fees - & submit doc.
17. The slow release of a gas that was trapped or adsorbed in some material. off-gassing can be significant if it collects in a closed environment where air is stagnant or recirculated and the gas has negative health effects. off-gassing example: new car
Building Commissioning
LEED NC&MR
Soft Cost
Off-Gassing (outgassing)
18. A continuous process of collecting and analyzing data to compare how well a project is working against expected results of the project based on performance indicators. the goal is use the indicators to achieve efficiency where possible
Flush-Out
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
Performance Monitoring
19. A program that was first developed in 1992 by the US EPA as a method to identify and promote products that are energy efficient. products carrying this symbol provide a way for businesses and consumers to save money - while at the same time - protect
Pedestrian Access
Floodplain
Energy Star Rating
Gallons per Minute
20. A systematic process of assuring that a building and its systems performs in accordance with the design intent and the owner's requirements
Building Envelope (building shell)
Commissioning
250 square ft
Development Footprint
21. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations (EPA)
Environmental Sustainability
Sustainable Purchasing Policy
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
22. Drinking water that is of sufficiently high quality so that it can be consumed or utilized without risk of immediate of long term harm
Triple Bottom Line
Salvaged Materials
24%-50%
Potable Water
23. An assessment of the greenhouse gases (which includes more than just CO2) emitted by a particular organization - project or activity
Location & Linkages. Awareness & Education
Connections & Communication btw professionals & throughout the life of a project
Carbon Footprint
Impervious Surfaces
24. Indigenous or exotic plants that spread outside cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economical resources. they grow quickly and aggressively - spreading and displacing other plants
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Invasive Plants
Carbon Overlay Tool
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
25. American society of heating - refrigerating and air conditioning engineers. international technical society for all individuals and organizations interested in heating - ventilation - air-conditioning and refrigeration (hvac & r)
Brownfields
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
Transportation Demand Management
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
26. This concept is thought of as more sustainable. ex: plants grow in a field - produce oxygen - take in water - then die and decay which helps plants grow. these can be linked so one system uses the byproducts of another
Carbon Overlay Tool
Baseline v. Design
Closed System
Ecosystem
27. The process of collecting (commonly from a roof) - storing and using rainwater
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Rainwater Harvesting
Carpool
28. What metric is the best indicator of transportation impacts associated with a bldg project?
Development Footprint
Energy Use Intensity (EUI)
Vehicle miles traveled
HCFC
29. What's the earliest pt at which a LEED for Schools proejct can be cert?
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
Water Pollution
Systems Thinking
After bldg completion & once all submittals & clarifications are reviewed.
30. Similar to cradle-to-cradle - processes that restore - renew or revitalize their own sources of energy and materials - creating sustainable systems that integrate the needs of society with the integrity of nature. i.e. a building or community that mi
70%
Regenerative
Graywater (Greywater)
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
31. A hydrocarbon deposit - such as petroleum - coal or natural gas - derived from the accumulated remains of ancient plants and animals and used as fuel. carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases generated by burning these are considered to be one of th
Triple Bottom Line
Fossil Fuels
Commissioning Report
Commissioning Plan
32. A system where the output may signal the system to stop changing - i.e. - a thermostat -- at a certain point the temp feedback will tell the system to cut off
24%-50%
Negative Feedback Loop
Energy Management System
Systems Thinking
33. What is reduced when a project uses reclaimed water in its cooling towers?
Portable water uses
Economic prosperity - environmental stewardship - & social responsibility.
Greenfield
Carbon Neutrality
34. Like carbon dioxide or methane - which contributes to potential climate change
Gallons per Flush
Install submeters & Select local plants
Greenhouse Gases
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
35. The rate at which indoor air enters and leaves a building - usually expressed in LEED as the number of changes of outdoor air per hour (air changes per hour or "ach") ASHRAE 62 prescribes proper ventilation rates to ensure pollutants and carbon dioxi
Market Transformation
Ventilation Rate
Graywater (Greywater)
Volatile Organic Compound
36. The measurement unit used for flush fixture water consumption and flow fixture water consumption
Built Environment
Pollutant
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
Irrigation Efficiency
37. Solid - liquid or gaseous fuel derived from relatively recently dead biological material and is distinguished from fossil fuels - which are derived from long dead biological material
Baseline v. Design
Biofuel
Design Development
Dry Pond (detention ponds)
38. The min' floor area for CI
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
250 square ft
Smart Growth
Drip Irrigation
39. Encourages and accelerates global adoption of sustainable green building and development practices through the creation and implementation of universally understood and accepted tools and performance criteria (USGBC). there are multiple rating system
LEED Rating System
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
5 years
Location
40. The process of adapting old structures for purposes other than those initially intended. this saves on new materials needed. ex: warehouse turned into condos. also refers to the design of a new building with consideration to what it could be used for
Prime Farmland
Adaptive Reuse
LEED Intent
Potable Water
41. Landscape elements designed to slow the flow of stormwater and increase ground water recharge while also removing silt and pollution from surface runoff water. they consist of a depressed drainage course with gently sloped sides and filled with veget
Impervious Surfaces
Infill Development
Floor Area Ratio
Bioswale
42. Any behavior that results in the use of less energy. examples: turning the lights off when you leave a room - and recycling aluminum cans are both ways to do this
Building Footprint
LEED NC&MR
LEED Rating System
Energy Conservation
43. What are the added costs of bldg green & what benefits offset those cost?
The average marginal cost is less than 2%. In addition. it reduces use - consumption - cost - & liability.
On-Site Wastewater Treatment
LEED Intent
33%-39%
44. The percentage of water volume beneficially used by plants to the volume of water delivered through an irrigation system. water wasted would evaporate - fall on hardscapes - or runoff. drip irrigation is the most efficient with a 90% irrigation effic
Xeriscaping
Irrigation Efficiency
LEED Category
LEED Online
45. Side effect or consequence of an industrial or commercial activity that affects other parties without this being reflected in the price of the goods or services involved - i.e. the pollution created in power generation for one state blown over anothe
Credit Interpretation Rulings (CIRs)
Foot Candle - A ftcandle is equal to 1-lumen/sq-ft
Externality
Greenhouse Gases
46. Part of a refrigeration system - a machine that removes heat from liquid via a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle
Chiller
Street Grid Density
Imperviousness
Perviousness
47. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations
Closed System
Value Engineering
Environmental Sustainability
Erosion
48. Systematic improvements in a market or segment of a market to achieve a lasting share of energy-efficient products and services - i.e. high efficiency washers replacing regular washing machines in the U.S.
GBCI committees that addresses noncompliance in LEED credential
Greenhouse Gases
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Market Transformation
49. Development that occurs within established urban areas where the site or area either is a vacant place between other developments or has previously been used for another urban purpose
Ozone (O3)
Infill Development
Mass Transit
Construction Waste Management Plan
50. Pollution of water generally results from multiple sources vs. just one source - examples are runoff from roads - drainage from buildings - seepage - runoff from farmland. pollution in a river may not be exactly pinpointed because most pollution is n
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Green Cleaning
Potable Water
Location