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Test your basic knowledge |
LEED GA: Green Associate
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certifications
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construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Green Bldg can reduce how much CO2 Emissions?
33%-39%
Metering
Install submeters & Select local plants
Floodplain
2. Prior to final selection of site - owner & design team should confirm that the site is...
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Emergent Properties
Prime Farmland
Compliant w/ the green design criteria
3. Ground areas that are vegetated and pervious. green roofs can be considered open space but only for urban areas
33%-39%
Indoor Environmental Quality
1000 square ft
Open Space
4. The application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
Fenestration
Photovoltaic Energy (PV)
Emissivity (of a material)
5. Waste materials diverted from traditional disposal such as landfills or incineration to be recycled - composted - or re-used. (EPA) measured in tons
Outdoor Air
None.
Negative Feedback Loop
Waste Diversion
6. In green building - location includes the natural context (climate - plants - wind - sun) the social context (cultural history - traditions - local regulations) - and an infrastructural context (roads - local materials - utilities - public transit)
High Performance Green Building
Location
Indoor Air Quality Building Education and Assessment Model (I-BEAM)
Pollution
7. Viewing the world as an interrelated set of systems that can influence one another
Fenestration
Stormwater Runoff
Sustainable Forestry
Systems Thinking
8. Water leaving plants and soil returning back to the atmosphere
Development Density
Reuse
Wastewater
Evapotranspiration
9. In LEED credit weightings - the less important impact category
Extra categories for LEED for Neighborhood Development
Built Environment
Acidification
Light Pollution
10. A system where the output may signal the system to stop changing - i.e. - a thermostat -- at a certain point the temp feedback will tell the system to cut off
Negative Feedback Loop
Closed System
Waterless Urinal
Low Impact Development
11. A control system capable of monitoring environmental and system loads and adjusting HVAC operations accordingly in order to conserve energy while maintaining comfort (EPA)
Baseline v. Design
Reuse
Floor-To-Area
Energy Management System
12. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (EPA)
Sustainable
Building Commissioning
Thermal Comfort
Waste Stream Audit
13. When large amounts of outdoor air are forced through a recently completed building for a period of time so that the majority of pollutant emissions from building materials - finishes and furnishings can be removed from the building before occupancy.
Transportation - Site selection - Site design & management - & Stormwater management
Flush-Out
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Process Water
14. A pond designed to hold a specific amount of water indefinitely
Ozone (O3)
Wet Pond (retention pond)
Gallons per Flush
Natural (or passive) Ventilation
15. An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel - sand - silt or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. these are critically important in human habitation and agriculture. t
Aquifer
Energy Management System
Construction Administration
Value Engineering
16. Plan that takes into consideration all aspects of the indoor environment and documents strategies to protect the quality of the indoor environment for occupants - especially important during construction and renovations
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Built Environment
Chiller
Reuse
17. Evaluation of the total cost of a building or product over its useful life - including initial - maintenance - repair and replacement costs as well as savings. LCC evaluates economic performance.
Community Connectivity
Life Cycle Costing (LCC)
Integrated Design
Credit Interpretation Request
18. A term used in life cycle analysis to describe a material or product that is recycled into a new product at the end of its useful life. an example of a closed system
Environmentally Preferable Products
Above 530ppm (parts per million).
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
Cradle to Cradle
19. Total square footage of buildings in a particular area divided by acre amount of the same area - expressed as SF/Acre - for example 20 -000 SF per acre
40%
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Development Density
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
20. Indicates a material's ability to reject solar heat and is the combined value of reflectivity and emittance. measurements vary from 100 (standard white surface - most reflective) - to 0 (standard black surface - least reflective). materials with the
Integrated Process Team
Green Power
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
HVAC System
21. System that constantly takes in items from outside the system - used them and then released them as waste. this system has no feedback loop. think of a normal home where groceries - products - or water come into the house - are used and then released
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
Open System
Gallons per Flush & Gallons per Minute
To prioritize the relative impact of credits on GHG emissions
22. Method of land use regulation used by local governments in most developed countries. zoning may be use-based (regulating the uses to which land may be put) - or it may regulate building height - lot coverage - and similar characteristics - or some co
Nonpoint Source Pollution
Carpool
Zoning
Irrigation Efficiency
23. The min' floor area for CI
Baseline Building Performance
250 square ft
Indoor Environmental Quality Management Plan
CO2 Concentrations/Monitoring
24. A systematic process of assuring that a building and its systems performs in accordance with the design intent and the owner's requirements
Commissioning
Building Commissioning
Project owner - Architect - Engineers - Commissioning authority - General Contractor - Facilities staff - Building users.
Erosion
25. A mixture of sizes and cost of houses in an area that allows for a mixture of socioeconomic types of people in an area -- i.e. young families and older couples in a neighborhood
Erosion
33%-39%
Diversity of Houses
Conventional Irrigation
26. The rate at which indoor air enters and leaves a building - usually expressed in LEED as the number of changes of outdoor air per hour (air changes per hour or "ach") ASHRAE 62 prescribes proper ventilation rates to ensure pollutants and carbon dioxi
Ventilation Rate
Gallons per Flush
Systems Thinking
Zoning
27. Water used for building systems such as boiler feed water - cooling water for heat exchangers - chillers - etc
90%
Process Water
Predesign
Sick Building Syndrome
28. An intense collaborative session where participants make a concerted effort to solve a problem or plan the design of something
Waterless Urinal
To qualify for Minimum Program Requirements
Charrette (shuh-ret)
Commissioning Plan
29. Credit weightings are based on...
Install submeters & Select local plants
Prime Farmland
Ventilation Rate
Mostly environmental impacts & human benefits
30. Controllability of Systems
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
The % of occupants who have direct control over tempt - airflow - & lighting in their spaces.
Imperviousness
Hybrid Vehicle
31. System where energy is taken from the output of a system and reapplied to the input - or A produces more of B which in turn produces more of A. i.e. population growth -- adults make children whom in turn make more adults
Positive Feedback Loop
Emissivity (of a material)
40%
Heat Islands
32. Long term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations
Baseline v. Design
Prime Farmland
Environmental Sustainability
Water Balance
33. The online software used to manage the entire LEED project certification process and manage credits
Integrated Process
Certificate of occupancy
Open Space
LEED Online
34. Previously used or redeveloped land that may be contaminated with hazardous waste or pollution (USGBC). the land has the potential to be reused once any hazardous substances - pollutants - or contaminants are remediated
Cradle to Cradle
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Brownfields
35. If a bldg is designed to move at any point in its lifetime - what LEED certification is it eligible for?
None.
Global Warming
Floor Area Ratio
Previously Developed Site
36. Solid - liquid or gaseous fuel derived from relatively recently dead biological material and is distinguished from fossil fuels - which are derived from long dead biological material
Biofuel
Innovation in Design & Regional Priority has 100 with 10 bonus points. Leed for home has 125.
Acidification
Sustainable Forestry
37. Any behavior that results in the use of less energy. examples: turning the lights off when you leave a room - and recycling aluminum cans are both ways to do this
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
Integrative
Energy Conservation
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
38. Area of the building as defined by the perimeter of the structure. parking lots - walkways - and landscaping are not included
Building Footprint
Rainwater Harvesting
Cradle to Cradle
ASHRAE (ash-ray)
39. This concept is thought of as more sustainable. ex: plants grow in a field - produce oxygen - take in water - then die and decay which helps plants grow. these can be linked so one system uses the byproducts of another
1000 square ft
Periodic maintenance must occur. Recommissioning along with occupant surveying (via post-occupancy evaluation) at regular interval.
Evapotranspiration
Closed System
40. An interactive energy management tool for tracking and assessing energy and water consumption across an entire portfolio of buildings
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Energy Star Portfolio Manager
Commissioning Plan
Floor-To-Area
41. Schematic Design - Design Development - and Construction Documents
Acid Rain
Underground Parking
Sulfur dioxide & Nitrogen oxide
Design
42. Process water can be reduced by which 2 methods?
Transportation Demand Management
Installing submeters & using ENERGY STAR certified cloths washers
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Pollution
43. An expanded baseline for measuring performance - adding social and environmental dimensions to the traditional profit measure - so decisions are viewed in the long term with their impact on people - the planet - and profit
Construction Waste Management Plan
Triple Bottom Line
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
LEED Intent
44. Vehicle which has both a gas powered engine and an electric engine to achieve better fuel economy and lower emissions
Potable Water
Hybrid Vehicle
Metering
Non-Potable Water
45. What constitutes the largest use of energy in bldg in US? What is the 2nd?
Space heating (38%). Lighting (20%)
LEED Prerequisites
Outdoor Air
General requirement for LEED certification documentation
46. All the energy used to grow - extract and manufacture a product - transport it to the jobsite - complete the installation - and finally dispose of it at the end of its life cycle
Embodied Energy
The four LEED levels
LEED NC&MR
Waste Diversion
47. Properties or patterns that a complex system has - but which the individual members do not have. the end result is that the system now has more than just the sum of its parts. for example - saltiness is a property that neither sodium or chlorine have
Emergent Properties
HCFC
Integrated Process Team
Diversion Rate
48. Prior to submitting CIR - what strategies should be considered?
Major Construction Phases
Review credit intent & self-evaluate - Review past CIR - and Consult LEED reference guide
Glare
Building Footprint
49. Have a lesser or reduced effect on human health and the environment when compared with competing products or services that serve the same purpose. this comparison may consider raw materials acquisition - production - manufacturing - packaging - distr
Square Footage of a Building
Nonpoint-source pollution
Erosion
Environmentally Preferable Products
50. Standard comparison of the efficiency of an air filter. MERV ranges from 1 (least) to 16 (most efficient) - and measures a filter's ability to remove particles from 3 to 10 microns in size. developed by ASHRAE
Water Balance
Global Warming
MERV or Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
Hard Cost
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