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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
on the record
holding
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
2. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which agrees with the result reached by the majority but disagrees with the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one.
substantive law
concurring opinion
annotations
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
3. Shepard's Citations is used
to update the status of a particular case
elements of a reported case
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
common law
4. What federal session laws are published in
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
annotations
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
5. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
see - e.g.
restatements of law
secondary authority
to update the status of a particular statute
6. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
substantive law
the signal infra
see generally
7. A single-volume text written by a legal scholar in a given topic area
the signal infra
treatise
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Statutes are published as session laws...
8. Secondary authority
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
National Reporter System
see - e.g.
9. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
Statutes at Large is
correct Federal Register citation
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
correct citation of United States Code
10. Precedent
Statutes are published as session laws...
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
These represent secondary authority
incorrect case citation
11. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
date of decision
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
12. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
incorrect legal dictionary citation
elements of a reported case
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
components of Statutes at Large citation
13. Compiled chronologically
Statutes at Large is
statement of facts
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
components of Statutes at Large citation
14. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
Federal session laws may be found in...
concurring opinion
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
15. Supra
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16. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
National Reporter System
TARP method
primary authority
17. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
dissenting opinion
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
parallel citation
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
18. Published by West
elements of a reported case
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
see - e.g.
19. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
slip law
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
20. The cited authority states a proposition that is different from the proposition stated by the writer - but the proposition stated in the cited authority is sufficiently similar to lend support to the writer's proposition
cf.
American Law Reports
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
official publication of law
21. Anew on the record - the appellate court must base its decision on the record (no new testimony can be received) but may reach an independent factual finding if the facts from the trial court are 'clearly erroneous' based on the record as a whole
correct law review citation
components of law review citation
incorrect case citation
de novo on record
22. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
see - e.g.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
23. Presidential proclamations
components of law review citation
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
annotations
24. Shepard's Citators
A.L.R. is filled with...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
date of decision
25. Obiter dictum- comments of the court about minor issues or concerns other than the specific holding - rationale - and decision. Never cited as precedent
correct citation of Statutes at Large
correct legal encyclopedia citation
dicta
U.S. Law Week
26. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
parallel citation
Statutes at Large is
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
statutory law
27. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
to update the status of a particular statute
most correct definition of star paging
de novo on record
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
28. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
annotations
29. An explanatory note
bill
An annotation is
see - e.g.
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
30. Restatement (of law)
en banc
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
An annotation is
TARP method
31. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
star paging
opinion
incorrect case citation
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
32. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
separation of powers
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
to update the status of a particular statute
F.R.D. contains...
33. Published by Lawyers Co-op
correct law review citation
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
Executive orders are...
per curiam opinion
34. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
American Law Reports
bill
elements of a reported case
United States District Courts case reporters
35. At the close of each legislative term
Statutes are published as session laws...
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
F.R.D. contains...
American Jurisprudence is a...
36. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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37. Digests
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
Shepard's Citations
components of United States Code citation
38. Typical case reporter
components of a Federal Register citation
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
39. Freedom of Information Act - 46 U.S.C. A 89 (1973).
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
incorrect United States Code citation
These represent secondary authority
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
40. The Federal Reporter
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Executive orders are...
National Reporter System
41. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
indexes typically
dicta
These represent secondary authority
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
42. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
correct law review citation
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
United States Reports is cited as
components of a Federal Register citation
43. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
incorrect legal dictionary citation
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
44. Reported selectively
de novo
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
Statutes are published as session laws...
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
45. U.S.
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
memorandum opinion
United States Reports is cited as
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
46. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
constitutional law
court decision
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
47. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
digests typically
Federal Rules of Evidence
correct citation of Statutes at Large
TARP method
48. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
decision
separation of powers
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
49. Summarized statute topics
indexes typically
stare decisis
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
unofficial publication of law
50. Name of the appellant
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
U.S. Reports contains
digests typically
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.