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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
legal encyclopedias
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
components of United States Code citation
Statutes at Large is
2. Compiled chronologically
dicta
Statutes at Large is
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
sequence of citations
3. Sometimes called adjective law - it prescribes the manner in which substantive laws must be enforced.
procedural law
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
United States District Courts case reporters
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
4. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
correct law review citation
legal dictionaries
dissenting opinion
5. Congressional Record will provide the most direct access to the text of the statute
West Publishing Company (West)
These represent secondary authority
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
incorrect citation of a law review article
6. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
components of and A.L.R. citation
court decision
annotations
7. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
Federal Rules of Evidence
cf.
correct standard case citation
8. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
slip opinion
to update the status of a particular case
Federal Rules of Evidence
9. 15 U.S.C. A 7 (1988).
The record of a court case includes
key number system
advance sheets
correct citation of United States Code
10. The date upon which the decision was rendered
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
constitutional law
F.R.D. contains...
date of decision
11. Secondary authority
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
correct Federal Register citation
Statutes at Large is
dissenting opinion
12. Summarized statute topics
majority opinion
the signal infra
memorandum opinion
indexes typically
13. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
These represent secondary authority
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
correct legal encyclopedia citation
14. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
United States Code (U.S.C.)
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
components of United States Code citation
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
15. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
most correct definition of star paging
stare decisis
unofficial publication of law
16. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
en banc
the signal infra
slip opinion
separation of powers
17. An index
elements of a reported case
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
Federal rules and procedures are...
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
18. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
digests typically
substantive law
primary authority
19. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
advance sheets
United States Reports
majority opinion
star paging
20. Published by West
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
decision
treatise
see generally
21. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
secondary authority
Statutes at Large is
correct citation of United States Code
_____________ is an official publication
22. Legal encyclopedia published by West
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
A.L.R. is filled with...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
23. Seven
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
primary authority
to update the status of a particular case
holding
24. Govern the way in which a defendant is charged - tried - and sentenced for a federal crime
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
These represent secondary authority
25. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
codified
slip law
legal encyclopedias
parallel citation
26. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
annotations
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
incorrect legal dictionary citation
date of decision
27. Primary authority
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
procedural law
28. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
incorrect citation of a law review article
correct Federal Register citation
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
29. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
correct citation of Statutes at Large
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
correct citation of a Constitutional article
digests typically
30. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
most correct definition of star paging
components of a standard case citation
31. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
United States Code is
unofficial publication of law
Federal Rules of Evidence
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
32. A very brief opinion; a cursory opinion; an opinion so abbreviated that it is hardly an opinion at all
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
An unofficial publication is any publication
memorandum opinion
advance sheets
33. Statutory law
constitutional law
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Executive orders are...
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
34. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
concurring opinion
headnote or syllabus
correct law review citation
court opinion
35. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
treatise
elements of a reported case
stare decisis
United States Code is
36. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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37. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
C.J.S uses...
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
star paging
38. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
United States Code is
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
A.L.R. is filled with...
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
39. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
caption
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
en banc
40. The Federal Reporter
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
41. Name of the appellant
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
sequence of citations
Shepard's Citations
slip law
42. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
Executive orders are...
per curiam opinion
43. A single-volume text written by a legal scholar in a given topic area
treatise
dissenting opinion
annotations
procedural law
44. United States Reports
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
date of decision
Federal Rules of Evidence
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
45. Reported selectively
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
slip opinion
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
46. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
session laws
United States District Courts case reporters
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
47. American Digest System
most correct definition of star paging
correct citation of a Constitutional article
common law
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
48. Official publication
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
court decision
49. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
correct citation of a Constitutional article
de novo on record
50. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
components of a standard case citation
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)