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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
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components of a legal encyclopedia citation
correct standard case citation
Federal session laws may be found in...
2. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
legal dictionaries
3. Published by Lawyers Co-op
court opinion
bill
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
Federal rules and procedures are...
4. The entire court participates rather than the permissible quorum. This does not mean that the entire court agrees on the outcome - however.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
en banc
treatise
bill
5. 1. full name of author 2. designation of type of article (required only if written by student); 3. title of article (italicized or underscored) 4. volume number of law review 5. abbreviated name of law review 6. page number where article begins; and
components of law review citation
see generally
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
6. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
precedent
en banc
correct Federal Register citation
advance sheets
7. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
components of a standard case citation
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
star paging
8. Reported selectively
National Reporter System
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
majority opinion
9. Shepard's Citations is used
to update the status of a particular case
substantive law
correct A.L.R. citation
session laws
10. Case law
American Jurisprudence is a...
United States Code (U.S.C.)
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
11. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
TARP method
the signal infra
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
12. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
A.L.R. is filled with...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
United States District Courts case reporters
correct Federal Register citation
13. Obiter dictum- comments of the court about minor issues or concerns other than the specific holding - rationale - and decision. Never cited as precedent
A.L.R. is filled with...
components of law review citation
contra
dicta
14. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
Federal rules and procedures are...
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
incorrect legal dictionary citation
to update the status of a particular statute
15. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
correct citation of United States Code
key number system
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
16. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
United States Reports is cited as
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
components of Statutes at Large citation
incorrect legal dictionary citation
17. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
incorrect United States Code citation
F.R.D. contains...
correct citation of Statutes at Large
Executive orders are...
18. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by West
legal encyclopedias
Supreme Court Reporter
key number system
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
19. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
elements of a reported case
headnote or syllabus
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
20. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
de novo on record
secondary authority
primary authority
21. Shepard's Citators
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
United States Reports
indexes typically
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
22. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
legal dictionaries
stare decisis
constitutional law
23. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
Statutes are published as session laws...
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
elements of a reported case
the signal infra
24. A single-volume text written by a legal scholar in a given topic area
treatise
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
incorrect citation of a law review article
25. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
contra
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
incorrect United States Code citation
26. What federal session laws are published in
United States Reports
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
key number system
components of United States Code citation
27. Seven
to update the status of a particular statute
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
components of and A.L.R. citation
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
28. The date upon which the decision was rendered
session laws
date of decision
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
American Jurisprudence is a...
29. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
components of a standard case citation
legal dictionaries
components of United States Code citation
30. The most comprehensive collection of legal citators.
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31. Result or disposition of the case
U.S. Law Week
decision
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
32. State and federal
rationale
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
C.J.S uses...
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
33. Statutes at Large
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
components of a standard case citation
_____________ is an official publication
34. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
components of a standard case citation
U.S. Law Week
An unofficial publication is any publication
common law
35. 1. number of the Code title 2. abbreviation for the United States Code 3. section symbol - followed by the number of the Code section; and 4. date of the Code volume in which the most recent version of the section can be found
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
American Law Reports
unofficial publication of law
components of United States Code citation
36. The Federal Reporter
United States Code (U.S.C.)
United States Code is
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
en banc
37. Summarized statute topics
An annotation is
indexes typically
correct Federal Register citation
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
38. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
per curiam opinion
National Reporter System
contra
key number system
39. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
date of decision
40. Secondary authority
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
Statutes are published as session laws...
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
41. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
caption
decision
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
42. (primary law - secondary law - encyclopedia - or other) issued by a private - non-government publisher.
court opinion
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
An unofficial publication is any publication
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
43. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
opinion
unofficial publication of law
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
44. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
substantive law
correct citation of Statutes at Large
45. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
restatements of law
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
legal dictionaries
46. Decennial Digest
to update the status of a particular statute
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
United States District Courts case reporters
47. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
restatements of law
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
dicta
48. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
en banc
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
codified
49. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
Federal session laws may be found in...
components of a Federal Register citation
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
50. Summarize statute topics
date of decision
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...