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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
incorrect citation of a law review article
2. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
memorandum opinion
substantive law
bill
parallel citation
3. 15 U.S.C. A 7 (1988).
per curiam opinion
concurring opinion
correct citation of United States Code
dissenting opinion
4. The court's explanatory comments - which can included the holding - the rationale for the holding - and dicta
annotations
Federal session laws may be found in...
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
court opinion
5. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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6. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
precedent
caption
advance sheets
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
7. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
caption
United States Code is
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
on the record
8. S.Ct.
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
9. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
F.R.D. contains...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
incorrect United States Code citation
correct citation of Statutes at Large
10. An explanatory note
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
treatise
An annotation is
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
11. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
de novo on record
court decision
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
incorrect citation of a law review article
12. Published by West
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
Statutes are published as session laws...
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
13. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
Statutes at Large is
incorrect citation of a law review article
slip law
to update the status of a particular statute
14. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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15. Shepard's Citations is used
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
see - e.g.
to update the status of a particular case
16. Compiled by topic
en banc
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
components of United States Code citation
United States Code is
17. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
components of a Federal Register citation
substantive law
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
contra
18. Ritches Jr. v. Li - 665 F. Supp. 139 (E.D.Pa. 1991).
An annotation is
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
Executive orders are...
incorrect case citation
19. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
annotations
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
statement of facts
20. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
separation of powers
court decision
The record of a court case includes
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
21. Statutes at Large
precedent
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
Federal session laws may be found in...
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
22. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
correct legal encyclopedia citation
precedent
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
23. Digest topic
correct Federal Register citation
headnote or syllabus
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
24. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
session laws
Statutes at Large is
correct A.L.R. citation
contra
25. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
separation of powers
components of law review citation
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
substantive law
26. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
Federal Rules of Evidence
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
correct law review citation
27. Congressional Record will provide the most direct access to the text of the statute
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
Executive orders are...
incorrect United States Code citation
components of Statutes at Large citation
28. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
opinion
contra
Federal rules and procedures are...
29. Extensive selected annotations
procedural law
A.L.R. is filled with...
precedent
substantive law
30. Infra
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31. Decennial Digest
primary authority
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
restatements of law
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
32. Primary authority
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
American Jurisprudence is a...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
33. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
star paging
Executive orders are...
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
Shepard's Citations
34. The date upon which the decision was rendered
date of decision
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
slip law
35. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
cf.
de novo
holding
incorrect United States Code citation
36. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
to update the status of a particular statute
F.R.D. contains...
common law
37. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
legal encyclopedias
restatements of law
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
38. What federal session laws are codified and published in
components of a standard case citation
United States Code (U.S.C.)
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
39. U.S. Const. amend. XIV - A 1.
F.R.D. contains...
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
West Publishing Company (West)
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
40. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
Statutes are published as session laws...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
indexes typically
41. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
the signal infra
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
42. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
Federal session laws may be found in...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
de novo
indexes typically
43. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
correct citation of a Constitutional article
United States Reports
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
44. United States Reports (U.S.) - Supreme Court Reporter (S.Ct.) - United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition (L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d)
parallel citation
rationale
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
codified
45. State and federal
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
statutory law
dicta
46. An index
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
en banc
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
47. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
statement of facts
caption
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
on the record
48. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
en banc
restatements of law
American Law Reports
official publication of law
49. As session laws
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
memorandum opinion
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
50. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
contra
caption
advance sheets
Statutes at Large (Stat.)