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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. full name of author; 2. the word 'Annotation'; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
incorrect citation of a law review article
advance sheets
components of and A.L.R. citation
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
2. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
date of decision
elements of a reported case
statutory law
to update the status of a particular case
3. An index
substantive law
stare decisis
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
4. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
components of a standard case citation
correct law review citation
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
TARP method
5. The Federal Reporter
Statutes are published as session laws...
The record of a court case includes
holding
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
6. Case law
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
7. Type of law consisting of legislative enactments called statutes at federal level and ordinances at state levels.
concurring opinion
statutory law
date of decision
key number system
8. Federal Cases
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
West Publishing Company (West)
United States Code (U.S.C.)
9. S.Ct.
correct citation of a Constitutional article
Federal rules and procedures are...
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
10. 1. full name of author 2. designation of type of article (required only if written by student); 3. title of article (italicized or underscored) 4. volume number of law review 5. abbreviated name of law review 6. page number where article begins; and
components of law review citation
United States Reports
Federal Rules of Evidence
to update the status of a particular case
11. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Federal rules and procedures are...
12. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
Statutes at Large is
incorrect case citation
key number system
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
13. Ratio decidendi- court's reasoning or basis for it sholding and decision
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
These represent secondary authority
rationale
see - e.g.
14. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
the signal infra
15. Infra
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16. The cited authority directly supports the proposition; other authorities also could have been cited but were not cited to avoid duplication
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
see - e.g.
slip law
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
17. State and federal
Executive orders are...
slip law
parallel citation
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
18. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
majority opinion
U.S. Law Week
19. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
20. Digest topic
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
correct citation of Statutes at Large
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
21. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
sequence of citations
22. Compiled chronologically
caption
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
Statutes at Large is
23. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
official publication of law
dissenting opinion
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
24. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
annotations
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
correct legal encyclopedia citation
25. What federal session laws are published in
on the record
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
26. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
parallel citation
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
Federal session laws may be found in...
27. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
components of a Federal Register citation
bill
An annotation is
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
28. Statutes at Large
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
sequence of citations
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
29. Statutory law
caption
key number system
secondary authority
Executive orders are...
30. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
Statutes are published as session laws...
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
dicta
United States Reports
31. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
statement of facts
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
32. Shepard's Citators
slip opinion
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
bill
rationale
33. Published by West
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
holding
see - e.g.
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
34. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
_____________ is an official publication
components of a standard case citation
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
35. Name of the appellant
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
contra
A.L.R. is filled with...
36. 1. number of the Code title 2. abbreviation for the United States Code 3. section symbol - followed by the number of the Code section; and 4. date of the Code volume in which the most recent version of the section can be found
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
Federal rules and procedures are...
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
components of United States Code citation
37. 1. name of the act 2. abbreviation of Public Law and the public law number 3. volume number of the Statutes at Large 4. abbreviation for Statutes at Large 5. page number where the statutes begins; and 6. the year when the statute was passed as law.
U.S. Reports contains
components of United States Code citation
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
components of Statutes at Large citation
38. Precedent
incorrect United States Code citation
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
correct Federal Register citation
opinion
39. Federal Supplement (F. Supp.) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
United States District Courts case reporters
American Jurisprudence is a...
rationale
A.L.R. is filled with...
40. An explanatory note
restatements of law
correct citation of a Constitutional article
An annotation is
slip law
41. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
Federal Rules of Evidence
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
42. United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
United States Reports
Executive orders are...
Statutes are published as session laws...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
43. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
substantive law
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
codified
precedent
44. Published by Lawyers Co-op
components of a standard case citation
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
procedural law
45. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
American Law Reports
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
holding
46. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
West Publishing Company (West)
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
separation of powers
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
47. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
slip opinion
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
memorandum opinion
48. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
holding
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
49. Compiled by topic
United States Code is
session laws
majority opinion
date of decision
50. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
parallel citation
sequence of citations
components of and A.L.R. citation