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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Typical case reporter
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
components of a standard case citation
per curiam opinion
2. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
separation of powers
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
codified
statement of facts
3. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
parallel citation
restatements of law
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
4. Shepard's Citators
A.L.R. is filled with...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
memorandum opinion
5. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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6. Mandatory legal authority that consists of constitutions - statutes - case law - rules of procedure - rules of evidence - administrative rules - court rules - executive orders
most correct definition of star paging
primary authority
cf.
to update the status of a particular case
7. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
concurring opinion
de novo on record
official publication of law
contra
8. Selected decisions
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
official publication of law
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
9. Published by Lawyers Co-op
correct citation of a Constitutional article
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
en banc
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
10. A proposed legislative measure
bill
common law
primary authority
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
11. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
correct A.L.R. citation
headnote or syllabus
An annotation is
West Publishing Company (West)
12. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
parallel citation
United States Code (U.S.C.)
precedent
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
13. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
correct citation of Statutes at Large
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
treatise
14. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
key number system
correct A.L.R. citation
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
15. Compiled by topic
majority opinion
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
United States Code is
16. An index
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
rationale
17. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
session laws
United States Reports is cited as
stare decisis
common law
18. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
de novo
19. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
unofficial publication of law
Executive orders are...
20. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
date of decision
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
These represent secondary authority
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
21. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Federal session laws may be found in...
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
the signal infra
22. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
constitutional law
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
23. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
components of United States Code citation
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
incorrect legal dictionary citation
24. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
to update the status of a particular statute
secondary authority
Executive orders are...
correct Federal Register citation
25. What federal session laws are published in
correct A.L.R. citation
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
separation of powers
26. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which agrees with the result reached by the majority but disagrees with the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one.
concurring opinion
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
the signal infra
correct citation of United States Code
27. Official publication
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
United States Code is
restatements of law
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
28. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which disagrees with both the result and the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one
West Publishing Company (West)
components of a Federal Register citation
dissenting opinion
on the record
29. 1. number of the Code title 2. abbreviation for the United States Code 3. section symbol - followed by the number of the Code section; and 4. date of the Code volume in which the most recent version of the section can be found
components of United States Code citation
Statutes at Large is
dicta
common law
30. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
session laws
31. U.S. Const. amend. XIV - A 1.
caption
Federal rules and procedures are...
correct citation of United States Code
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
32. 1. name of the act 2. abbreviation of Public Law and the public law number 3. volume number of the Statutes at Large 4. abbreviation for Statutes at Large 5. page number where the statutes begins; and 6. the year when the statute was passed as law.
United States Reports is cited as
Federal Rules of Evidence
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
components of Statutes at Large citation
33. Connecticut - Delaware - D.C. (Court of Appeals) - Maine - Maryland - New Hampshire - New Jersey - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - and Vermont
components of and A.L.R. citation
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
American Law Reports
34. Result or disposition of the case
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
decision
most correct definition of star paging
substantive law
35. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
star paging
constitutional law
majority opinion
36. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
These represent secondary authority
substantive law
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
annotations
37. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
C.J.S uses...
stare decisis
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
correct citation of a Constitutional article
38. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
opinion
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
39. Precedent
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
decision
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
holding
40. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
memorandum opinion
slip opinion
digests typically
court decision
41. Infra
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42. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
correct citation of a Constitutional article
U.S. Law Week
Statutes at Large is
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
43. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
rationale
substantive law
United States Code is
official publication of law
44. Statutes at Large
holding
de novo
Federal session laws may be found in...
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
45. Brief summary of facts of case - including its procedural posture
statement of facts
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
court decision
46. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
cf.
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
Supreme Court Reporter
47. Supra
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48. American Digest System
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
correct legal encyclopedia citation
date of decision
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
49. A single-volume text written by a legal scholar in a given topic area
official publication of law
rationale
treatise
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
50. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
session laws
opinion
per curiam opinion