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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
most correct definition of star paging
statement of facts
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
2. Extensive selected annotations
A.L.R. is filled with...
holding
separation of powers
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
3. Encyclopedia
concurring opinion
bill
American Jurisprudence is a...
on the record
4. W. Weitz - Nocturnal Crimes - 20 Brooklyn L. Rev. 180 (1992).
legal encyclopedias
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
to update the status of a particular statute
incorrect citation of a law review article
5. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
de novo on record
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
stare decisis
components of and A.L.R. citation
6. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
de novo on record
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
to update the status of a particular case
7. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
components of United States Code citation
8. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
cf.
see generally
components of a standard case citation
components of Statutes at Large citation
9. Summarized statute topics
indexes typically
caption
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
10. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
de novo on record
to update the status of a particular case
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
restatements of law
11. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
procedural law
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
Executive orders are...
These represent secondary authority
12. United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
legal dictionaries
13. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
restatements of law
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
An annotation is
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
14. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
treatise
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
components of a Federal Register citation
15. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
components of a standard case citation
U.S. Reports contains
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
United States District Courts case reporters
16. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
constitutional law
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
17. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
The record of a court case includes
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
18. Ratio decidendi- court's reasoning or basis for it sholding and decision
American Jurisprudence is a...
F.R.D. contains...
rationale
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
19. Presidential proclamations
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
components of a Federal Register citation
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
20. At the close of each legislative term
elements of a reported case
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
Statutes are published as session laws...
incorrect legal dictionary citation
21. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
stare decisis
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
components of and A.L.R. citation
22. Type of law consisting of legislative enactments called statutes at federal level and ordinances at state levels.
statutory law
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
incorrect United States Code citation
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
23. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
separation of powers
treatise
American Law Reports
legal encyclopedias
24. Compiled chronologically
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
per curiam opinion
Statutes at Large is
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
25. Secondary authority
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
holding
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
26. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
Statutes are published as session laws...
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
contra
27. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
memorandum opinion
key number system
components of a standard case citation
correct citation of a Constitutional article
28. Digest topic
concurring opinion
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
headnote or syllabus
correct legal encyclopedia citation
29. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
procedural law
U.S. Reports contains
unofficial publication of law
30. A very brief opinion; a cursory opinion; an opinion so abbreviated that it is hardly an opinion at all
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
memorandum opinion
Supreme Court Reporter
31. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
en banc
TARP method
primary authority
32. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
see - e.g.
incorrect legal dictionary citation
statement of facts
33. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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34. The entire court participates rather than the permissible quorum. This does not mean that the entire court agrees on the outcome - however.
en banc
F.R.D. contains...
sequence of citations
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
35. As session laws
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
elements of a reported case
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
dissenting opinion
36. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
common law
majority opinion
de novo
37. Infra
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38. Shepard's Citators
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
unofficial publication of law
stare decisis
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
39. Explanation of the subject
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
advance sheets
40. The date upon which the decision was rendered
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
opinion
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
date of decision
41. An unofficial publication of law that uses the key number system to aid the researcher
constitutional law
West Publishing Company (West)
statement of facts
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
42. Summarize judicial opinions
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
digests typically
An unofficial publication is any publication
incorrect case citation
43. Statutes at Large
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
Federal session laws may be found in...
elements of a reported case
legal encyclopedias
44. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
45. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
elements of a reported case
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
court decision
unofficial publication of law
46. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
components of law review citation
Federal Rules of Evidence
indexes typically
47. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
substantive law
per curiam opinion
Federal Rules of Evidence
An unofficial publication is any publication
48. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
C.J.S uses...
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
correct standard case citation
de novo
49. Reported selectively
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
elements of a reported case
primary authority
50. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
correct legal encyclopedia citation
United States Code is