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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
rationale
common law
These represent secondary authority
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
2. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
court opinion
legal dictionaries
on the record
holding
3. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
Federal rules and procedures are...
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
key number system
restatements of law
4. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
components of a Federal Register citation
de novo
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
cf.
5. F.Supp
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
most correct definition of star paging
on the record
rationale
6. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
opinion
slip law
digests typically
National Reporter System
7. Products of West Legal Studies
session laws
Federal session laws may be found in...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
key number system
8. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
incorrect United States Code citation
legal encyclopedias
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
9. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
10. Sometimes called adjective law - it prescribes the manner in which substantive laws must be enforced.
procedural law
majority opinion
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
11. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
National Reporter System
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
incorrect legal dictionary citation
bill
12. Encyclopedia
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
American Jurisprudence is a...
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
statutory law
13. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
American Law Reports
see generally
cf.
14. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
date of decision
sequence of citations
15. Federal Rules Decisions
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
Federal rules and procedures are...
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
slip opinion
16. A syllabus of the court
The record of a court case includes
separation of powers
U.S. Reports contains
Federal rules and procedures are...
17. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
key number system
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
star paging
components of and A.L.R. citation
18. United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
decision
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
procedural law
19. Case law
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
National Reporter System
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
20. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
see generally
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
21. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
treatise
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
U.S. Law Week
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
22. Type of law consisting of legislative enactments called statutes at federal level and ordinances at state levels.
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
Executive orders are...
majority opinion
statutory law
23. Federal Supplement (F. Supp.) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
star paging
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
United States District Courts case reporters
24. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
incorrect case citation
concurring opinion
Statutes at Large is
slip law
25. Published by Lawyers Co-op
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
components of United States Code citation
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
Federal rules and procedures are...
26. Brief summary of facts of case - including its procedural posture
statement of facts
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
correct citation of Statutes at Large
U.S. Law Week
27. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
caption
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
incorrect citation of a law review article
TARP method
28. United States Reports (U.S.) - Supreme Court Reporter (S.Ct.) - United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition (L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d)
holding
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
dissenting opinion
slip law
29. An index
substantive law
headnote or syllabus
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
on the record
30. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
key number system
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
West Publishing Company (West)
31. Statutory law
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
Federal rules and procedures are...
32. Name of the appellant
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
sequence of citations
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
33. Official publication
United States Reports
_____________ is an official publication
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
An unofficial publication is any publication
34. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
35. Selected decisions
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
official publication of law
F.R.D. contains...
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
36. Legal encyclopedia published by Lawyers Co-op
correct Federal Register citation
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
correct A.L.R. citation
37. Ritches Jr. v. Li - 665 F. Supp. 139 (E.D.Pa. 1991).
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
substantive law
incorrect case citation
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
38. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
components of United States Code citation
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
elements of a reported case
incorrect citation of a law review article
39. A proposed legislative measure
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
bill
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
components of a Federal Register citation
40. U.S. Const. amend. XIV - A 1.
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
digests typically
National Reporter System
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
41. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
National Reporter System
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
American Law Reports
correct law review citation
42. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
incorrect citation of a law review article
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
restatements of law
United States Reports
43. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
procedural law
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
restatements of law
on the record
44. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
codified
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
_____________ is an official publication
45. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
incorrect United States Code citation
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
An unofficial publication is any publication
secondary authority
46. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
memorandum opinion
slip opinion
stare decisis
47. As session laws
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
opinion
U.S. Law Week
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
48. Summarize statute topics
National Reporter System
constitutional law
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
correct law review citation
49. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
digests typically
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
50. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
slip opinion
correct A.L.R. citation
majority opinion
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)