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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. At the close of each legislative term
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
Statutes are published as session laws...
cf.
de novo
2. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
United States Code (U.S.C.)
separation of powers
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
legal dictionaries
3. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
separation of powers
parallel citation
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
stare decisis
4. Published by Lawyers Co-op
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
slip opinion
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
5. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
unofficial publication of law
incorrect case citation
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
6. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
majority opinion
The record of a court case includes
digests typically
7. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
see - e.g.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
Shepard's Citations
codified
8. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
slip opinion
advance sheets
9. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
Statutes are published as session laws...
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
components of a Federal Register citation
10. Decennial Digest
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
sequence of citations
Federal rules and procedures are...
11. United States Reports
court decision
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
12. U.S.
correct citation of United States Code
United States Reports is cited as
correct law review citation
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
13. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
session laws
incorrect citation of a law review article
most correct definition of star paging
14. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
session laws
common law
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
15. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
correct citation of United States Code
Federal session laws may be found in...
restatements of law
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
16. Summarized statute topics
codified
indexes typically
correct citation of a Constitutional article
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
17. Compiled by topic
TARP method
United States Code is
Statutes are published as session laws...
elements of a reported case
18. Digest topic
U.S. Reports contains
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
components of United States Code citation
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
19. Infra
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20. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
headnote or syllabus
incorrect legal dictionary citation
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
U.S. Law Week
21. Legal encyclopedia published by Lawyers Co-op
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
United States Code is
22. Presidential proclamations
the signal infra
unofficial publication of law
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
23. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
elements of a reported case
Statutes are published as session laws...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
24. An index
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
advance sheets
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
stare decisis
25. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
National Reporter System
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
most correct definition of star paging
Shepard's Citations
26. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
see - e.g.
A.L.R. is filled with...
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
27. Explanation of the subject
annotations
Federal rules and procedures are...
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
28. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
on the record
official publication of law
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
29. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
on the record
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
30. American Digest System
incorrect United States Code citation
majority opinion
TARP method
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
31. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
precedent
American Jurisprudence is a...
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
32. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
court opinion
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
elements of a reported case
33. The entire court participates rather than the permissible quorum. This does not mean that the entire court agrees on the outcome - however.
slip law
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
en banc
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
34. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
court decision
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
United States Reports is cited as
United States Code is
35. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
correct law review citation
star paging
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
36. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
the signal infra
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
37. Restatement (of law)
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
Federal rules and procedures are...
38. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
headnote or syllabus
common law
legal dictionaries
correct legal encyclopedia citation
39. W. Weitz - Nocturnal Crimes - 20 Brooklyn L. Rev. 180 (1992).
Executive orders are...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
incorrect citation of a law review article
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
40. Precedent
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
per curiam opinion
U.S. Law Week
date of decision
41. Sometimes called adjective law - it prescribes the manner in which substantive laws must be enforced.
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
procedural law
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
42. The Federal Reporter
opinion
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
43. Type of law consisting of legislative enactments called statutes at federal level and ordinances at state levels.
statutory law
Statutes are published as session laws...
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
44. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
holding
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
45. Pleadings - transcript of trial testimony - and exhibits
dissenting opinion
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
The record of a court case includes
separation of powers
46. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
procedural law
National Reporter System
holding
47. Primary authority
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
contra
caption
U.S. Law Week
48. Seven
separation of powers
TARP method
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
components of law review citation
49. Govern the way in which a defendant is charged - tried - and sentenced for a federal crime
components of and A.L.R. citation
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
correct citation of United States Code
components of Statutes at Large citation
50. Name of the appellant
United States Reports is cited as
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
United States Code is
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.