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Legal Research
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Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
2. An index
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
unofficial publication of law
3. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
de novo
These represent secondary authority
rationale
United States Code is
4. Decennial Digest
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
correct legal encyclopedia citation
to update the status of a particular case
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
5. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
restatements of law
These represent secondary authority
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
Statutes are published as session laws...
6. 22 C.F.R. A 145.6 (1992)
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
dissenting opinion
7. An explanatory note
An annotation is
contra
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
to update the status of a particular case
8. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
opinion
sequence of citations
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
9. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
correct law review citation
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
10. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
court decision
concurring opinion
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
11. The cited authority directly supports the proposition; other authorities also could have been cited but were not cited to avoid duplication
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
see - e.g.
The record of a court case includes
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
12. Statutory law
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
Federal Rules of Evidence
A.L.R. is filled with...
Federal rules and procedures are...
13. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
National Reporter System
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
key number system
dicta
14. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
to update the status of a particular case
unofficial publication of law
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
15. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
Federal session laws may be found in...
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
caption
16. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
components of law review citation
to update the status of a particular statute
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
17. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
court opinion
secondary authority
stare decisis
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
18. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
correct A.L.R. citation
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
Federal Rules of Evidence
statutory law
19. Statutes at Large
Federal session laws may be found in...
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
correct citation of United States Code
20. 1. name of the act 2. abbreviation of Public Law and the public law number 3. volume number of the Statutes at Large 4. abbreviation for Statutes at Large 5. page number where the statutes begins; and 6. the year when the statute was passed as law.
en banc
components of Statutes at Large citation
statutory law
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
21. Sometimes called adjective law - it prescribes the manner in which substantive laws must be enforced.
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
treatise
procedural law
precedent
22. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
American Law Reports
decision
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
correct standard case citation
23. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
Statutes are published as session laws...
on the record
cf.
the signal infra
24. What federal session laws are codified and published in
advance sheets
correct citation of Statutes at Large
United States Code (U.S.C.)
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
25. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
American Jurisprudence is a...
26. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
27. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
legal encyclopedias
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
most correct definition of star paging
memorandum opinion
28. Secondary authority
memorandum opinion
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
see - e.g.
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
29. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
key number system
correct citation of a Constitutional article
correct legal encyclopedia citation
30. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
U.S. Reports contains
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
United States Reports
en banc
31. Summarize judicial opinions
see - e.g.
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
digests typically
C.J.S uses...
32. Typical case reporter
statement of facts
components of law review citation
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
incorrect legal dictionary citation
33. Mandatory legal authority that consists of constitutions - statutes - case law - rules of procedure - rules of evidence - administrative rules - court rules - executive orders
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
primary authority
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
34. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
stare decisis
per curiam opinion
35. Restatement (of law)
components of Statutes at Large citation
West Publishing Company (West)
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
on the record
36. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
parallel citation
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
Supreme Court Reporter
TARP method
37. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
These represent secondary authority
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
TARP method
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
38. Summarized statute topics
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
separation of powers
components of a standard case citation
indexes typically
39. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
slip opinion
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
most correct definition of star paging
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
40. The Federal Reporter
official publication of law
Statutes at Large is
substantive law
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
41. State and federal
Federal Rules of Evidence
sequence of citations
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
correct citation of Statutes at Large
42. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
components of a Federal Register citation
Federal session laws may be found in...
precedent
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
43. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
components of a standard case citation
constitutional law
secondary authority
star paging
44. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
caption
TARP method
official publication of law
stare decisis
45. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
unofficial publication of law
treatise
American Jurisprudence is a...
star paging
46. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
slip law
advance sheets
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
47. Products of West Legal Studies
most correct definition of star paging
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
48. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
rationale
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
correct A.L.R. citation
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
49. Result or disposition of the case
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
components of and A.L.R. citation
decision
correct citation of United States Code
50. Compiled chronologically
see - e.g.
An annotation is
Statutes at Large is
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
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