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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Govern the way in which a defendant is charged - tried - and sentenced for a federal crime
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
2. Legal encyclopedia published by West
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
Executive orders are...
U.S. Law Week
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
3. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
court opinion
sequence of citations
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
4. United States Reports
Statutes are published as session laws...
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
annotations
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
5. What federal session laws are codified and published in
slip law
key number system
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
United States Code (U.S.C.)
6. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
slip law
see generally
7. Ritches Jr. v. Li - 665 F. Supp. 139 (E.D.Pa. 1991).
United States Code (U.S.C.)
incorrect case citation
correct law review citation
components of and A.L.R. citation
8. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
components of a standard case citation
National Reporter System
advance sheets
9. Published by Lawyers Co-op
key number system
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
court decision
10. The court's explanatory comments - which can included the holding - the rationale for the holding - and dicta
United States Reports is cited as
per curiam opinion
statutory law
court opinion
11. Infra
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12. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
sequence of citations
headnote or syllabus
key number system
13. Seven
correct Federal Register citation
slip opinion
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
to update the status of a particular statute
14. Encyclopedia
legal dictionaries
correct A.L.R. citation
cf.
American Jurisprudence is a...
15. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
correct standard case citation
incorrect United States Code citation
the signal infra
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
16. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
official publication of law
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
17. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
correct citation of a Constitutional article
West Publishing Company (West)
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
correct Federal Register citation
18. Decennial Digest
An unofficial publication is any publication
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
components of a Federal Register citation
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
19. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which agrees with the result reached by the majority but disagrees with the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one.
C.J.S uses...
incorrect citation of a law review article
common law
concurring opinion
20. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
correct citation of a Constitutional article
restatements of law
en banc
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
21. United States Reports
on the record
_____________ is an official publication
correct citation of Statutes at Large
components of and A.L.R. citation
22. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
digests typically
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
American Law Reports
23. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
on the record
components of law review citation
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
indexes typically
24. Products of West Legal Studies
components of and A.L.R. citation
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
to update the status of a particular case
25. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
correct Federal Register citation
United States Code (U.S.C.)
slip opinion
TARP method
26. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
F.R.D. contains...
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
decision
legal dictionaries
27. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
treatise
annotations
An annotation is
per curiam opinion
28. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
Shepard's Citations
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
United States District Courts case reporters
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
29. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
constitutional law
legal encyclopedias
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
30. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which disagrees with both the result and the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one
session laws
TARP method
dissenting opinion
codified
31. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
United States District Courts case reporters
concurring opinion
precedent
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
32. The entire court participates rather than the permissible quorum. This does not mean that the entire court agrees on the outcome - however.
en banc
caption
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
33. Digest topic
incorrect United States Code citation
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
34. 1. full name of author; 2. the word 'Annotation'; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
dicta
Federal Rules of Evidence
components of and A.L.R. citation
35. 1. full name of author 2. designation of type of article (required only if written by student); 3. title of article (italicized or underscored) 4. volume number of law review 5. abbreviated name of law review 6. page number where article begins; and
dicta
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
constitutional law
components of law review citation
36. (primary law - secondary law - encyclopedia - or other) issued by a private - non-government publisher.
components of law review citation
An unofficial publication is any publication
West Publishing Company (West)
bill
37. Primary authority
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
38. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
legal encyclopedias
key number system
United States Reports
West Publishing Company (West)
39. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
F.R.D. contains...
statement of facts
40. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
memorandum opinion
to update the status of a particular statute
rationale
41. When a federal case first decides a case. a single opinion of the court issued without headnotes and without indexing.
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
slip opinion
statement of facts
constitutional law
42. An unofficial publication of law that uses the key number system to aid the researcher
primary authority
West Publishing Company (West)
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
legal dictionaries
43. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
components of United States Code citation
elements of a reported case
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
TARP method
44. A very brief opinion; a cursory opinion; an opinion so abbreviated that it is hardly an opinion at all
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
slip opinion
memorandum opinion
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
45. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
treatise
parallel citation
slip opinion
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
46. S.Ct.
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
dicta
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
47. Summarized statute topics
Statutes at Large is
to update the status of a particular case
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
indexes typically
48. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
rationale
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
components of a Federal Register citation
49. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
correct A.L.R. citation
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
50. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
treatise
to update the status of a particular case
common law