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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Federal Rules Decisions
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
2. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
star paging
constitutional law
correct citation of Statutes at Large
components of and A.L.R. citation
3. The Federal Reporter
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
_____________ is an official publication
U.S. Law Week
correct law review citation
4. Name of the appellant
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
on the record
components of law review citation
An annotation is
5. Products of West Legal Studies
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
6. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
components of law review citation
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
opinion
7. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
legal dictionaries
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
8. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
correct legal encyclopedia citation
A.L.R. is filled with...
correct citation of Statutes at Large
9. What federal session laws are published in
incorrect United States Code citation
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
10. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
F.R.D. contains...
A.L.R. is filled with...
11. Presidential proclamations
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
incorrect legal dictionary citation
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
12. 1. full name of author 2. designation of type of article (required only if written by student); 3. title of article (italicized or underscored) 4. volume number of law review 5. abbreviated name of law review 6. page number where article begins; and
dissenting opinion
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
de novo on record
components of law review citation
13. Connecticut - Delaware - D.C. (Court of Appeals) - Maine - Maryland - New Hampshire - New Jersey - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - and Vermont
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
digests typically
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
Federal Rules of Evidence
14. Congressional Record will provide the most direct access to the text of the statute
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
bill
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
court opinion
15. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
United States Reports is cited as
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
en banc
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
16. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
correct citation of a Constitutional article
date of decision
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
legal dictionaries
17. Precedent
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
substantive law
to update the status of a particular statute
18. Pleadings - transcript of trial testimony - and exhibits
The record of a court case includes
United States District Courts case reporters
parallel citation
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
19. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
U.S. Reports contains
opinion
20. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
advance sheets
21. Typical case reporter
restatements of law
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
22. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
majority opinion
key number system
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
constitutional law
23. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
U.S. Reports contains
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
Federal Rules of Evidence
24. W. Weitz - Nocturnal Crimes - 20 Brooklyn L. Rev. 180 (1992).
incorrect citation of a law review article
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
cf.
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
25. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
star paging
de novo
components of a Federal Register citation
26. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
Executive orders are...
sequence of citations
opinion
unofficial publication of law
27. Statutes at Large
Federal session laws may be found in...
incorrect citation of a law review article
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
An annotation is
28. A single-volume text written by a legal scholar in a given topic area
The record of a court case includes
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
treatise
29. Extensive selected annotations
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
A.L.R. is filled with...
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
30. The West key number system
incorrect case citation
dissenting opinion
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
C.J.S uses...
31. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
legal dictionaries
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
slip opinion
concurring opinion
32. The cited authority states a proposition that is different from the proposition stated by the writer - but the proposition stated in the cited authority is sufficiently similar to lend support to the writer's proposition
headnote or syllabus
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
dicta
cf.
33. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
official publication of law
see - e.g.
dissenting opinion
34. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
_____________ is an official publication
court opinion
elements of a reported case
components of a Federal Register citation
35. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
U.S. Reports contains
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
separation of powers
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
36. As session laws
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
memorandum opinion
secondary authority
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
37. S.Ct.
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
United States District Courts case reporters
constitutional law
38. Summarized statute topics
see generally
indexes typically
components of and A.L.R. citation
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
39. Explanation of the subject
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
precedent
correct legal encyclopedia citation
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
40. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
to update the status of a particular statute
session laws
incorrect citation of a law review article
41. A system where every topic and subtopic is assigned its own key number
secondary authority
dicta
key number system
constitutional law
42. Statutory law
Executive orders are...
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
43. Brief summary of facts of case - including its procedural posture
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
statement of facts
C.J.S uses...
cf.
44. (primary law - secondary law - encyclopedia - or other) issued by a private - non-government publisher.
An unofficial publication is any publication
incorrect case citation
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
elements of a reported case
45. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which disagrees with both the result and the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one
dissenting opinion
procedural law
correct legal encyclopedia citation
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
46. United States Reports
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
_____________ is an official publication
47. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
United States Code (U.S.C.)
sequence of citations
see generally
48. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
unofficial publication of law
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
49. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
National Reporter System
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
F.R.D. contains...
50. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
treatise
TARP method
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
substantive law