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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which agrees with the result reached by the majority but disagrees with the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one.
statement of facts
correct A.L.R. citation
concurring opinion
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
2. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
components of United States Code citation
F.R.D. contains...
legal encyclopedias
dissenting opinion
3. 1. number of the Code title 2. abbreviation for the United States Code 3. section symbol - followed by the number of the Code section; and 4. date of the Code volume in which the most recent version of the section can be found
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
components of United States Code citation
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
4. U.S. Const. amend. XIV - A 1.
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
caption
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
5. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
majority opinion
legal dictionaries
6. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
United States Code (U.S.C.)
parallel citation
dissenting opinion
procedural law
7. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
legal encyclopedias
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
stare decisis
slip opinion
8. Ritches Jr. v. Li - 665 F. Supp. 139 (E.D.Pa. 1991).
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
incorrect case citation
Statutes are published as session laws...
unofficial publication of law
9. 22 C.F.R. A 145.6 (1992)
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
An unofficial publication is any publication
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
10. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
legal dictionaries
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
11. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
primary authority
substantive law
National Reporter System
decision
12. Reported selectively
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
incorrect United States Code citation
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
13. Infra
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14. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
correct citation of a Constitutional article
to update the status of a particular statute
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
annotations
15. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
see generally
16. Result or disposition of the case
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
opinion
decision
restatements of law
17. Products of West Legal Studies
bill
The record of a court case includes
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
digests typically
18. American Digest System
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
see - e.g.
decision
19. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
correct standard case citation
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
constitutional law
20. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
caption
star paging
Federal Rules of Evidence
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
21. Published by Lawyers Co-op
statement of facts
United States Code (U.S.C.)
American Law Reports
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
22. Case law
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
session laws
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
court opinion
23. Federal Rules Decisions
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
United States District Courts case reporters
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
24. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
incorrect United States Code citation
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
precedent
25. Statutes at Large
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
U.S. Law Week
incorrect case citation
Federal session laws may be found in...
26. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
American Law Reports
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
United States Reports
27. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
restatements of law
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
elements of a reported case
correct law review citation
28. Supra
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29. What federal session laws are published in
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
F.R.D. contains...
30. W. Weitz - Nocturnal Crimes - 20 Brooklyn L. Rev. 180 (1992).
statutory law
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
incorrect citation of a law review article
A.L.R. is filled with...
31. Shepard's Citations is used
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
to update the status of a particular case
de novo
32. Federal Supplement (F. Supp.) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
American Jurisprudence is a...
majority opinion
U.S. Reports contains
United States District Courts case reporters
33. A syllabus of the court
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
restatements of law
United States Reports is cited as
U.S. Reports contains
34. Explanation of the subject
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
sequence of citations
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
35. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
memorandum opinion
Executive orders are...
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
36. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
substantive law
incorrect United States Code citation
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
37. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
on the record
dissenting opinion
38. Extensive selected annotations
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
A.L.R. is filled with...
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
39. Freedom of Information Act - 46 U.S.C. A 89 (1973).
incorrect citation of a law review article
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
incorrect United States Code citation
key number system
40. Statutory law
correct standard case citation
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
elements of a reported case
Federal rules and procedures are...
41. State and federal
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
correct standard case citation
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
42. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
National Reporter System
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
substantive law
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
43. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
American Law Reports
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
44. United States Reports (U.S.) - Supreme Court Reporter (S.Ct.) - United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition (L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d)
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
slip law
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
45. A very brief opinion; a cursory opinion; an opinion so abbreviated that it is hardly an opinion at all
statement of facts
court decision
memorandum opinion
separation of powers
46. What federal session laws are codified and published in
most correct definition of star paging
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
caption
United States Code (U.S.C.)
47. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
majority opinion
TARP method
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
correct Federal Register citation
48. Legal encyclopedia published by West
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
court decision
primary authority
49. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
incorrect legal dictionary citation
_____________ is an official publication
components of a Federal Register citation
opinion
50. Selected decisions
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
West Publishing Company (West)
incorrect United States Code citation