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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pleadings - transcript of trial testimony - and exhibits
The record of a court case includes
on the record
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
2. Shepard's Citators
United States District Courts case reporters
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
3. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
An annotation is
4. Federal Supplement (F. Supp.) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
incorrect citation of a law review article
on the record
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
United States District Courts case reporters
5. Reported selectively
The record of a court case includes
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
Supreme Court Reporter
6. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
Federal session laws may be found in...
caption
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
7. The Federal Reporter
U.S. Law Week
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
_____________ is an official publication
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
8. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
session laws
unofficial publication of law
court opinion
contra
9. Compiled chronologically
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
Statutes at Large is
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
10. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
official publication of law
most correct definition of star paging
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
11. A proposed legislative measure
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
bill
12. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
cf.
These represent secondary authority
United States Reports is cited as
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
13. Federal Cases
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
incorrect citation of a law review article
holding
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
14. Statutory law
Executive orders are...
primary authority
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
15. The most comprehensive collection of legal citators.
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16. Explanation of the subject
concurring opinion
memorandum opinion
the signal infra
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
17. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
procedural law
advance sheets
to update the status of a particular case
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
18. Digests
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
separation of powers
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
19. 15 U.S.C. A 7 (1988).
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
An annotation is
correct citation of United States Code
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
20. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
most correct definition of star paging
components of a Federal Register citation
statutory law
21. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
digests typically
key number system
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
parallel citation
22. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
correct standard case citation
advance sheets
to update the status of a particular statute
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
23. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
U.S. Reports contains
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
bill
24. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
correct citation of Statutes at Large
majority opinion
correct law review citation
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
25. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
opinion
Statutes are published as session laws...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
26. United States Reports
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
correct legal encyclopedia citation
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
27. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
legal dictionaries
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
United States Code is
rationale
28. Statutes at Large
separation of powers
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
29. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
correct citation of a Constitutional article
substantive law
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
dicta
30. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
elements of a reported case
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
Federal Rules of Evidence
31. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
components of law review citation
see - e.g.
holding
32. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
incorrect citation of a law review article
33. The cited authority states a proposition that is different from the proposition stated by the writer - but the proposition stated in the cited authority is sufficiently similar to lend support to the writer's proposition
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
the signal infra
correct law review citation
cf.
34. Secondary authority
Statutes at Large is
restatements of law
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
35. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
cf.
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
correct citation of Statutes at Large
36. Name of the appellant
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
37. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
majority opinion
restatements of law
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
incorrect legal dictionary citation
38. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
components of law review citation
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
C.J.S uses...
treatise
39. Official publication
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
components of and A.L.R. citation
majority opinion
correct standard case citation
40. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
stare decisis
unofficial publication of law
dicta
annotations
41. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
C.J.S uses...
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
sequence of citations
incorrect legal dictionary citation
42. Contains recent decisions of the United States Supreme Court
U.S. Law Week
National Reporter System
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
incorrect case citation
43. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
incorrect citation of a law review article
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
44. W. Weitz - Nocturnal Crimes - 20 Brooklyn L. Rev. 180 (1992).
An annotation is
incorrect citation of a law review article
legal encyclopedias
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
45. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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46. United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
components of United States Code citation
statutory law
47. Statutes at Large
court decision
dissenting opinion
statutory law
Federal session laws may be found in...
48. Obiter dictum- comments of the court about minor issues or concerns other than the specific holding - rationale - and decision. Never cited as precedent
dicta
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
secondary authority
sequence of citations
49. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
United States Code is
Executive orders are...
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
50. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
correct standard case citation
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
treatise