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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which disagrees with both the result and the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one
caption
dissenting opinion
stare decisis
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
2. A proposed legislative measure
see generally
bill
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
3. Typical case reporter
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
United States Code is
to update the status of a particular statute
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
4. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
parallel citation
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
official publication of law
5. Mandatory legal authority that consists of constitutions - statutes - case law - rules of procedure - rules of evidence - administrative rules - court rules - executive orders
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
rationale
bill
primary authority
6. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
most correct definition of star paging
correct citation of a Constitutional article
7. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
to update the status of a particular case
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
parallel citation
An unofficial publication is any publication
8. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
separation of powers
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
correct citation of a Constitutional article
9. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
annotations
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
per curiam opinion
10. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
American Law Reports
digests typically
components of Statutes at Large citation
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
11. Compiled by topic
United States Reports
sequence of citations
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
United States Code is
12. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
contra
parallel citation
de novo
codified
13. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
court decision
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
components of a standard case citation
14. Encyclopedia
codified
unofficial publication of law
American Jurisprudence is a...
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
15. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
de novo
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
precedent
sequence of citations
16. 1. full name of author 2. designation of type of article (required only if written by student); 3. title of article (italicized or underscored) 4. volume number of law review 5. abbreviated name of law review 6. page number where article begins; and
headnote or syllabus
precedent
components of law review citation
slip opinion
17. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
constitutional law
components of Statutes at Large citation
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
18. Compiled chronologically
de novo on record
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
Statutes at Large is
19. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
incorrect case citation
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
correct Federal Register citation
en banc
20. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
session laws
legal dictionaries
Supreme Court Reporter
21. Reported selectively
West Publishing Company (West)
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
22. Virginia Koerselman - Comment - Worker's Compensation - 15 Creighton L. Rev. 415 (1981).
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
correct law review citation
headnote or syllabus
TARP method
23. Restatement (of law)
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
key number system
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
24. Extensive selected annotations
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
Statutes are published as session laws...
cf.
A.L.R. is filled with...
25. 1. volume number of Fed. Reg. 2. abbreviation for Federal Register 3. page number where administrative rule begins; and 4. year of publication
holding
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
components of a Federal Register citation
U.S. Law Week
26. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
en banc
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
de novo on record
annotations
27. The entire court participates rather than the permissible quorum. This does not mean that the entire court agrees on the outcome - however.
A.L.R. is filled with...
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
en banc
separation of powers
28. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
components of Statutes at Large citation
29. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
components of law review citation
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
30. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
stare decisis
cf.
National Reporter System
31. Legal encyclopedia published by Lawyers Co-op
incorrect United States Code citation
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
Shepard's Citations
32. Shepard's Citators
to update the status of a particular statute
Supreme Court Reporter
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
33. The Federal Reporter
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
United States Code is
34. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
to update the status of a particular statute
statutory law
restatements of law
35. 22 C.F.R. A 145.6 (1992)
court decision
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
An unofficial publication is any publication
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
36. Shepard's Citations is used
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
components of a Federal Register citation
to update the status of a particular case
37. Name of the appellant
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
official publication of law
38. American Digest System
advance sheets
components of and A.L.R. citation
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
39. Summarized statute topics
U.S. Reports contains
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
incorrect citation of a law review article
indexes typically
40. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
indexes typically
advance sheets
The record of a court case includes
elements of a reported case
41. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
contra
C.J.S uses...
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
correct A.L.R. citation
42. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
correct A.L.R. citation
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
43. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
F.R.D. contains...
correct Federal Register citation
slip law
44. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
incorrect case citation
slip opinion
precedent
45. 1. name of the act 2. abbreviation of Public Law and the public law number 3. volume number of the Statutes at Large 4. abbreviation for Statutes at Large 5. page number where the statutes begins; and 6. the year when the statute was passed as law.
United States District Courts case reporters
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
components of Statutes at Large citation
A.L.R. is filled with...
46. Result or disposition of the case
elements of a reported case
National Reporter System
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
decision
47. Statutes at Large
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
components of law review citation
statement of facts
48. Connecticut - Delaware - D.C. (Court of Appeals) - Maine - Maryland - New Hampshire - New Jersey - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - and Vermont
correct law review citation
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
correct standard case citation
49. United States Reports
_____________ is an official publication
A.L.R. is filled with...
session laws
correct legal encyclopedia citation
50. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
incorrect legal dictionary citation
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.