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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
correct A.L.R. citation
opinion
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
2. Ritches Jr. v. Li - 665 F. Supp. 139 (E.D.Pa. 1991).
common law
codified
see generally
incorrect case citation
3. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
session laws
components of law review citation
de novo on record
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
4. Compiled chronologically
Statutes at Large is
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
American Law Reports
treatise
5. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
to update the status of a particular case
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
advance sheets
slip opinion
6. Freedom of Information Act - 46 U.S.C. A 89 (1973).
incorrect case citation
incorrect United States Code citation
United States Reports is cited as
star paging
7. (primary law - secondary law - encyclopedia - or other) issued by a private - non-government publisher.
An unofficial publication is any publication
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
components of Statutes at Large citation
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
8. The Federal Reporter
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
incorrect legal dictionary citation
components of United States Code citation
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
9. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
components of a standard case citation
codified
American Jurisprudence is a...
10. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
correct Federal Register citation
incorrect United States Code citation
de novo
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
11. Supra
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12. Encyclopedia
F.R.D. contains...
American Jurisprudence is a...
concurring opinion
parallel citation
13. What federal session laws are published in
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
correct legal encyclopedia citation
contra
procedural law
14. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
Statutes are published as session laws...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Supreme Court Reporter
15. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
annotations
Supreme Court Reporter
restatements of law
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
16. United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
constitutional law
concurring opinion
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
substantive law
17. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
secondary authority
key number system
correct standard case citation
American Law Reports
18. Summarize statute topics
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
key number system
de novo on record
19. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
the signal infra
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
slip opinion
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
20. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
correct citation of a Constitutional article
treatise
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
21. F.Supp
American Law Reports
F.R.D. contains...
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
Federal Rules of Evidence
22. S.Ct.
_____________ is an official publication
star paging
de novo on record
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
23. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
substantive law
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
legal dictionaries
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
24. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
de novo on record
Statutes are published as session laws...
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
25. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
headnote or syllabus
de novo on record
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
26. 1. full name of author; 2. the word 'Annotation'; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
components of and A.L.R. citation
components of a Federal Register citation
decision
components of United States Code citation
27. Result or disposition of the case
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
unofficial publication of law
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
decision
28. Shepard's Citations - statute edition
restatements of law
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
to update the status of a particular case
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
29. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
see generally
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
30. Federal Rules Decisions
Federal session laws may be found in...
incorrect legal dictionary citation
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
31. Contains recent decisions of the United States Supreme Court
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
U.S. Law Week
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
32. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
indexes typically
parallel citation
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
33. The most comprehensive collection of legal citators.
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34. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
legal encyclopedias
digests typically
correct A.L.R. citation
Federal Rules of Evidence
35. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
correct citation of a Constitutional article
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
procedural law
36. Typical case reporter
F.R.D. contains...
court decision
elements of a reported case
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
37. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
elements of a reported case
38. United States Reports
American Jurisprudence is a...
Executive orders are...
components of United States Code citation
_____________ is an official publication
39. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
unofficial publication of law
correct law review citation
date of decision
40. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
F.R.D. contains...
per curiam opinion
Statutes are published as session laws...
41. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
annotations
slip law
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
42. Published by West
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
bill
Statutes are published as session laws...
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
43. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
correct law review citation
C.J.S uses...
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
F.R.D. contains...
44. Sometimes called adjective law - it prescribes the manner in which substantive laws must be enforced.
primary authority
procedural law
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
correct Federal Register citation
45. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
headnote or syllabus
46. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
unofficial publication of law
headnote or syllabus
sequence of citations
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
47. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
per curiam opinion
dissenting opinion
restatements of law
48. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
restatements of law
court decision
see - e.g.
de novo
49. Restatement (of law)
date of decision
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
advance sheets
de novo on record
50. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
correct standard case citation
caption
bill
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.