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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
to update the status of a particular case
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
contra
2. United States Reports
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
components of and A.L.R. citation
3. Selected decisions
headnote or syllabus
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
court opinion
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
4. Opinion of the entire court (all judges who heard the case) - as opposed to an opinion written by a specific judge
codified
per curiam opinion
components of and A.L.R. citation
slip opinion
5. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
substantive law
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
Federal Rules of Evidence
Shepard's Citations
6. Shepard's Citations - statute edition
An unofficial publication is any publication
slip opinion
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
7. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
United States Reports
TARP method
primary authority
correct A.L.R. citation
8. Govern the types of evidence that are admissible in criminal and civil trials and - in some situations - the manner in which the evidence can be presented during trial
Federal Rules of Evidence
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
majority opinion
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
9. Pleadings - transcript of trial testimony - and exhibits
West Publishing Company (West)
slip law
The record of a court case includes
incorrect citation of a law review article
10. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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11. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
correct citation of a Constitutional article
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
to update the status of a particular statute
12. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
The record of a court case includes
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
correct citation of a Constitutional article
legal encyclopedias
13. United States Reports (U.S.) - Supreme Court Reporter (S.Ct.) - United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition (L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d)
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
correct Federal Register citation
14. Connecticut - Delaware - D.C. (Court of Appeals) - Maine - Maryland - New Hampshire - New Jersey - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - and Vermont
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
U.S. Law Week
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
15. Reported selectively
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
unofficial publication of law
16. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
per curiam opinion
restatements of law
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
concurring opinion
17. Statutory law
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
Executive orders are...
session laws
18. Ratio decidendi- court's reasoning or basis for it sholding and decision
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
constitutional law
C.J.S uses...
rationale
19. Mandatory legal authority that consists of constitutions - statutes - case law - rules of procedure - rules of evidence - administrative rules - court rules - executive orders
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
primary authority
20. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
legal dictionaries
incorrect citation of a law review article
restatements of law
components of a Federal Register citation
21. 1. full name of author; 2. the word 'Annotation'; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
to update the status of a particular case
dissenting opinion
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
components of and A.L.R. citation
22. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
_____________ is an official publication
correct citation of Statutes at Large
annotations
23. Shepard's Citators
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
incorrect citation of a law review article
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
24. Decennial Digest
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
rationale
25. Illinois - Indiana - Massachusetts - New York - and Ohio
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
United States Code (U.S.C.)
components of United States Code citation
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
26. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
incorrect United States Code citation
elements of a reported case
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
incorrect citation of a law review article
27. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
annotations
Supreme Court Reporter
official publication of law
28. Statutory law
memorandum opinion
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
Federal rules and procedures are...
American Law Reports
29. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
correct Federal Register citation
Executive orders are...
30. The West key number system
codified
An unofficial publication is any publication
C.J.S uses...
dicta
31. What federal session laws are codified and published in
United States Code (U.S.C.)
correct standard case citation
memorandum opinion
to update the status of a particular case
32. A syllabus of the court
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
cf.
U.S. Reports contains
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
33. Digests
dissenting opinion
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
slip law
codified
34. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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35. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
stare decisis
separation of powers
caption
legal encyclopedias
36. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
United States District Courts case reporters
U.S. Law Week
de novo on record
37. Summarize judicial opinions
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
digests typically
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
A.L.R. is filled with...
38. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
correct citation of Statutes at Large
correct A.L.R. citation
incorrect citation of a law review article
39. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
substantive law
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
components of United States Code citation
40. 1. case name 2. case reporter in which the case is published (include volume number - abbreviation of case reporter - and page where case begins); 3. identity of court issuing the opinion 4. year in which the decision was issued; and 5. subsequent hi
incorrect citation of a law review article
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
components of a standard case citation
41. Type of law consisting of legislative enactments called statutes at federal level and ordinances at state levels.
United States District Courts case reporters
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
components of law review citation
statutory law
42. Official publication
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
constitutional law
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
F.R.D. contains...
43. Federal Cases
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
U.S. Reports contains
procedural law
44. Statutes at Large
treatise
parallel citation
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
45. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
primary authority
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
de novo
46. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
the signal infra
de novo
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
An annotation is
47. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
procedural law
separation of powers
headnote or syllabus
48. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
to update the status of a particular statute
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
dicta
opinion
49. Alaska - Arizona - California - Colorado - Hawaii - Idaho - Kansas - Montana - Nevada - New Mexico - Oklahoma - Oregon - Utah - Washington - and Wyoming
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
key number system
50. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
slip law
stare decisis
TARP method
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure