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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
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Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Precedent
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
correct citation of United States Code
2. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
see generally
Federal Rules of Evidence
United States Reports is cited as
3. The court's ruling or disposition of the case (whether affirmed - reversed - remanded - or dismissed)
codified
see generally
correct law review citation
court decision
4. What federal session laws are published in
components of a standard case citation
stare decisis
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
Federal rules and procedures are...
5. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
components of law review citation
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
correct citation of a Constitutional article
6. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
session laws
parallel citation
7. An index
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
Federal Rules of Evidence
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
8. Federal Cases
F.R.D. contains...
Federal rules and procedures are...
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
9. Statutory law
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
Federal rules and procedures are...
parallel citation
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
10. 1. name of the act 2. abbreviation of Public Law and the public law number 3. volume number of the Statutes at Large 4. abbreviation for Statutes at Large 5. page number where the statutes begins; and 6. the year when the statute was passed as law.
parallel citation
components of Statutes at Large citation
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
Shepard's Citations
11. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
rationale
substantive law
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
TARP method
12. S.Ct.
Federal rules and procedures are...
Supreme Court Reporter is cited as
dicta
components of and A.L.R. citation
13. Georgia - North Carolina - South Carolina - Virginia - and West Virginia
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
West Publishing Company (West)
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
14. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
official publication of law
_____________ is an official publication
15. As session laws
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
restatements of law
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
National Reporter System
16. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
sequence of citations
to update the status of a particular case
opinion
17. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
most correct definition of star paging
stare decisis
procedural law
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
18. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
caption
cf.
An unofficial publication is any publication
19. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
constitutional law
20. Contains recent decisions of the United States Supreme Court
treatise
United States Code (U.S.C.)
U.S. Law Week
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
21. Summarized statute topics
U.S. Law Week
An unofficial publication is any publication
substantive law
indexes typically
22. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
date of decision
substantive law
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
correct citation of United States Code
23. The Federal Reporter
to update the status of a particular statute
correct citation of United States Code
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Statutes are published as session laws...
24. The three branches of government that make up each legal system- legislative - judicial and executive
legal dictionaries
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
separation of powers
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
25. Compiled chronologically
Statutes at Large is
cf.
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
An unofficial publication is any publication
26. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
statement of facts
headnote or syllabus
27. Encyclopedias that are arranged alphabetically and contain narrative - expository information on a variety of legal topics. published by West and Lawyers Co-op
legal encyclopedias
dissenting opinion
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
28. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
United States Code is
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
Federal Rules of Evidence
29. The process used to synthesize legal principles from all prior cases with similar facts and similar issues of law to arrive at a decision in a specific case
American Law Reports
primary authority
stare decisis
United States Code (U.S.C.)
30. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
correct citation of Statutes at Large
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
An annotation is
de novo on record
31. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
majority opinion
U.S. Reports contains
concurring opinion
de novo on record
32. Compilations of cases and historical matter dealing with various aspects of a code of statute - which contain short summaries of other cases - both for and against
correct Federal Register citation
annotations
common law
holding
33. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
Federal Rules of Evidence
components of Statutes at Large citation
to update the status of a particular statute
correct Federal Register citation
34. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
United States Code (U.S.C.)
legal encyclopedias
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
advance sheets
35. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
legal dictionaries
en banc
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
correct citation of United States Code
36. Shepard's Citations - statute edition
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
American Law Reports
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
37. Advance sheet published by Commerce Clearing House
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
38. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
Federal Rules of Evidence
holding
contra
39. Legal publisher noted for its extensive use of annotations.
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
codified
de novo on record
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
40. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
contra
cf.
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
41. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
Federal rules and procedures are...
precedent
secondary authority
_____________ is an official publication
42. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
star paging
see generally
United States Reports
43. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
incorrect legal dictionary citation
correct Federal Register citation
44. Published by West
contra
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
key number system
45. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
correct law review citation
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
constitutional law
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
46. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
on the record
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
47. Decennial Digest
primary authority
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
opinion
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
48. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Statutes at Large is
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
statement of facts
49. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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50. State and federal
_____________ is an official publication
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
opinion
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