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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Summarize statute topics
stare decisis
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
headnote or syllabus
2. Precedent
Federal session laws may be found in...
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
correct citation of a Constitutional article
correct standard case citation
3. Federal Rules Decisions
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
American Jurisprudence is a...
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
see generally
4. The appellate court reviews the record for prejudicial legal errors committed in the trial court but gives great deference to the findings of fact; factual findings are generally reversed only when they are 'arbitrary or capricious'
statement of facts
_____________ is an official publication
on the record
components of and A.L.R. citation
5. The subsequent history of the cited case must be included in the citation
correct legal encyclopedia citation
slip law
An unofficial publication is any publication
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
6. An unofficial publication of law that is known for its extensive use of annotations
correct law review citation
United States District Courts case reporters
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
to update the status of a particular statute
7. Identifies the court issuing the opinion - the parties - and the docket number assigned to the case
correct legal encyclopedia citation
caption
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
see - e.g.
8. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
the signal infra
key number system
slip law
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
9. John Willis - Annotation - Industrial Noise: Promoting an Unsafe Work Enviroment - 76 A.L.R. Fed. 489 (1986).
court opinion
incorrect United States Code citation
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
correct A.L.R. citation
10. Opinion issued by one or more judges of the appellate court which disagrees with both the result and the reasoning of the majority opinion. There can be more than one
elements of a reported case
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
dissenting opinion
contra
11. Presidential proclamations
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
parallel citation
12. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
contra
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
13. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
A.L.R. is filled with...
components of a Federal Register citation
correct Federal Register citation
United States Code is
14. Decennial Digest
correct law review citation
precedent
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
dicta
15. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
16. An index
Supreme Court Reporter
indexes typically
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
17. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
Executive orders are...
U.S. Law Week
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
official publication of law
18. Statutes at Large
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
19. A very brief opinion; a cursory opinion; an opinion so abbreviated that it is hardly an opinion at all
concurring opinion
incorrect citation of a law review article
memorandum opinion
American Jurisprudence is a...
20. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
F.R.D. contains...
21. The date upon which the decision was rendered
date of decision
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
indexes typically
holding
22. Pleadings - transcript of trial testimony - and exhibits
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
The record of a court case includes
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
constitutional law
23. Result or disposition of the case
correct standard case citation
decision
holding
Statutes are published as session laws...
24. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
constitutional law
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
25. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
correct legal encyclopedia citation
star paging
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
26. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
to update the status of a particular statute
components of a Federal Register citation
A.L.R. is filled with...
27. Primary authority
headnote or syllabus
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
The _______________ contains either a separate section or a separate volume devoted to a table of cases and a descriptive word index.
on the record
28. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
_____________ is an official publication
unofficial publication of law
sequence of citations
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
29. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case
American Law Reports
correct legal encyclopedia citation
The record of a court case includes
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
30. 1. volume number of encyclopedia 2. abbreviated name of encyclopedia 3. title of article (underscored or in italics) 4. section symbol and section number within the article; 5. specific page within section; and 6. date of publication
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
correct A.L.R. citation
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
31. Contains recent decisions of the United States Supreme Court
components of a standard case citation
the principles stated in opinions of judges - to be followed in future cases - are called
legal encyclopedias
U.S. Law Week
32. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
statement of facts
United States Code is
de novo
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
33. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
caption
holding
_____________ is an official publication
National Reporter System
34. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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35. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
court decision
precedent
36. What federal session laws are codified and published in
en banc
correct standard case citation
headnote or syllabus
United States Code (U.S.C.)
37. Legal dictionary - treatise - restatement of law - encyclopedia
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
bill
These represent secondary authority
38. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
slip opinion
Digests summarize judicial decisions - while indexes...
incorrect citation of a law review article
incorrect legal dictionary citation
39. Published by the American Law Institute - it collects and distills the primary - general rules in a given legal topic area- what the rules are and sometime what the committee believes they ought to be. It also provides explanations of the rules and g
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
restatements of law
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
40. 22 C.F.R. A 145.6 (1992)
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
unofficial publication of law
C.J.S uses...
These represent secondary authority
41. Legal encyclopedia published by Lawyers Co-op
West Publishing Company (West)
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
Federal rules and procedures are...
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
42. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
Statutes are published as session laws...
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
correct citation of a Constitutional article
precedent
43. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
These represent secondary authority
session laws
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
decision
44. An explanatory note
An annotation is
most correct definition of star paging
headnote or syllabus
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
45. Published by Lawyers Co-op
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
The signal '_____' is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief.
Federal session laws may be found in...
46. American Digest System
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
United States Code is
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
47. Statutory law
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
Federal rules and procedures are...
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
slip opinion
48. Official publication
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
National Reporter System
TARP method
The primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal - is...
49. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
headnote or syllabus
These represent secondary authority
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
50. Advance sheet published weekly by the Bureau of National Affairs
United States Law Week (U.S.L.W)
Federal session laws may be found in...
The Federal Supplement contains only ________________ of federal district courts across the country.
primary authority