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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
annotations
opinion
advance sheets
2. Extensive selected annotations
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
incorrect case citation
A.L.R. is filled with...
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
3. American Digest System
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the _______________ appears first in the case caption - regardless of how the caption may have been shown in the lower courts.
Statutes are published as session laws...
indexes typically
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
4. The court's explanatory comments - which can included the holding - the rationale for the holding - and dicta
United States Reports
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
court opinion
caption
5. U.S.
United States District Courts case reporters
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
United States Reports is cited as
correct citation of Statutes at Large
6. A prior case within a particular jurisdiction that has 1. facts and legal issues substantially similar to the facts of the case before the court and 2. it was decided by a majority decision of a higher court of that jurisdiction and 3. the case was r
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
incorrect legal dictionary citation
precedent
elements of a reported case
7. Digests
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
see - e.g.
correct Federal Register citation
8. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by West
Supreme Court Reporter
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
9. 88 C.J.S. Trial A 107 (1980).
dicta
Shepard's Citations
correct legal encyclopedia citation
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
10. Infra
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11. Presidential proclamations
constitutional law
_______________ are published in the Statutes at Large.
elements of a reported case
American Law Reports
12. Congressional Record will provide the most direct access to the text of the statute
slip law
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
digests typically
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
13. Federal Supplement (F. Supp.) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
United States District Courts case reporters
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
holding
14. Anew - from the beginning - the case is tried in the appellate court as if it had not been tried previously - and witness are allowed to testify.
de novo
key number system
correct citation of a Constitutional article
An annotation is
15. United States Reports (U.S.) - Supreme Court Reporter (S.Ct.) - United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition (L.Ed. or L.Ed.2d)
correct citation of Statutes at Large
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
West Publishing Company (West)
Federal Rules of Evidence
16. What federal session laws are published in
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
17. At the close of each legislative term
court opinion
Statutes are published as session laws...
concurring opinion
parallel citation
18. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
Supreme Court Reporter
19. Shepard's Citations is used
American Law Reports
incorrect case citation
to update the status of a particular statute
to update the status of a particular case
20. The cited authority directly supports the proposition; other authorities also could have been cited but were not cited to avoid duplication
slip opinion
see - e.g.
Executive orders are...
digests typically
21. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
see generally
F.R.D. contains...
U.S. Reports contains
22. Supplement volumes or pocket part supplements should be used
Statutes at Large is
to update the status of a particular statute
de novo on record
correct citation of a Constitutional article
23. Statutes at Large
treatise
primary authority
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
Federal session laws may be found in...
24. Often provide case citations upon which a definition is based. A couple of them are Black's Law _____ and Ballantine's Law _____.
C.J.S uses...
legal dictionaries
legal encyclopedias
common law
25. When a federal case first decides a case. a single opinion of the court issued without headnotes and without indexing.
caption
slip opinion
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
official publication of law
26. Opinion issued by the majority of the judges of the appellate court; the holding of this opinion may be cited as precedent if all other criteria are met. There is only one in a case
components of and A.L.R. citation
headnote or syllabus
annotations
majority opinion
27. Contains recent decisions of the United States Supreme Court
United States District Courts case reporters
U.S. Law Week
correct standard case citation
dicta
28. Statutory law
F.R.D. contains...
Federal rules and procedures are...
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
29. Compiled by topic
bill
rationale
National Reporter System
United States Code is
30. Reviews the record for errors of law and reaches its own factual finding.
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
When an appellate court reviews a case de novo on record - it...
31. Primary authority
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
common law
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
32. A syllabus of the court
parallel citation
U.S. Reports contains
correct Federal Register citation
United States District Courts case reporters
33. 22 C.F.R. A 145.6 (1992)
United States District Courts case reporters
Statutes are published as session laws...
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
34. An explanatory note
United States Supreme Court Bulletin
An annotation is
sequence of citations
Federal session laws may be found in...
35. The Federal Reporter
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
Statutes at Large is
advance sheets
correct citation of a Constitutional article
36. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
substantive law
Shepard's Citations
37. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
court decision
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
C.J.S uses...
38. L.Ed or L.Ed.2d
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39. Statutes that are collected into a statutory code that are arranged by topic
TARP method
incorrect citation of a law review article
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as
codified
40. (primary law - secondary law - encyclopedia - or other) issued by a private - non-government publisher.
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
An unofficial publication is any publication
elements of a reported case
correct standard case citation
41. Statutory law
Executive orders are...
correct A.L.R. citation
South Eastern Reporter (S.E. or S.E.2d)
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
42. Arkansas - Kentucky - Missouri - Tennessee - Texas - and Indian Territories
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
headnote or syllabus
legal encyclopedias
indexes typically
43. Official publication
elements of a reported case
annotations
The Federal Register - The Code of Federal Regulations - The United States Code are...
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
44. Explanation of the subject
date of decision
precedent
memorandum opinion
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
45. The cited authority presents helpful background information about the proposition
correct legal encyclopedia citation
see generally
components of a Federal Register citation
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
46. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
components of a Federal Register citation
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
correct citation of Statutes at Large
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
47. Restatement (of law)
Supreme Court Reporter
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
U.S. Reports contains
indexes typically
48. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
slip law
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
49. Is used in the first 50 volumes of the United States Reports plus all unofficial reporters of Supreme Court decisions
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
correct citation of United States Code
star paging
indexes typically
50. Headnotes in the American Digest System are cataloged in this manner: Thing - Action - Relief - Parties
components of a Federal Register citation
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
TARP method
digests typically