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Test your basic knowledge |
Legal Research
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Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All slip laws enacted during a legislative session that are arranged in chronological order according to date of enactment
National Reporter System
American Jurisprudence is a...
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
session laws
2. Case reports - published by West - that divides the United States into seven geographical regions and reports the decisions of the highest appellate court of each state within that region.
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
National Reporter System
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
3. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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4. Federal Rules Decisions
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
components of United States Code citation
American Jurisprudence is a...
5. Ratio decidendi- court's reasoning or basis for it sholding and decision
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
rationale
concurring opinion
components of Statutes at Large citation
6. State and federal
Statutes are published as slip laws before they are published...
cf.
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
Federal Rules of Evidence
7. 1. full name of author; 2. the word 'Annotation'; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
most correct definition of star paging
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
components of and A.L.R. citation
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
8. Digest topic
The signal '_____' is used in law review articles and other textual material (but not in legal memoranda and not in briefs) to indicate that the full citation for the case was given previously.
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular...
American Jurisprudence is a...
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
9. Is used in legal memoranda and briefs to indicate the full citation for the case follows at a later point in the memorandum or brief
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
the signal infra
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
American Law Reports
10. Case law - or judicial opinion - that articulates common law principles
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
holding
common law
Statutes at Large (Stat.)
11. The cited authority states a proposition that is different from the proposition stated by the writer - but the proposition stated in the cited authority is sufficiently similar to lend support to the writer's proposition
concurring opinion
a secondary authority which is not the law itself but is - rather - a persuasive presentation by legal scholars of what the law is or what it should be in a particular topic are
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
cf.
12. Decisions concerning federal rules of procedure
slip opinion
sequence of citations
incorrect case citation
F.R.D. contains...
13. 1. U.S. Constitutional provision and amendments 2. Federal statutes 3. Federal procedural rules 4. Federal cases (U.S. - F.3d - the F.Supp.) 5. State cases (official reporter - then regional reporter) 6. Federal administrative rules and regulations 7
U.S. Law Week
sequence of citations
Executive orders are...
correct law review citation
14. 48 Fed. Reg. 37 -315 (1983).
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
correct Federal Register citation
annotations
15. Law that establishes and defines the basic rights and duties that govern a society. It consists of constitutions - legislative enactments - common law - and certain executive actions.
Federal session laws may be found in...
majority opinion
substantive law
American Jurisprudence is a...
16. Shepard's Citations is used
U.S. Supreme court case reporters
dissenting opinion
to update the status of a particular case
TARP method
17. Court's explanation; includes the holding - rationale - and dicta
Statutes are published as session laws...
parallel citation
opinion
star paging
18. Within the federal system - the chronologically published rules and regulations of administrative agencies
the signal infra
Federal Register (Fed. Reg.)
The National Reporter System and the American Digest System are...
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
19. When an official body authorizes and directs the collection and publication of law
primary authority
American Jurisprudence is a...
official publication of law
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in...
20. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
An unofficial publication is any publication
Federal Rules of Evidence
secondary authority
treatise
21. Obiter dictum- comments of the court about minor issues or concerns other than the specific holding - rationale - and decision. Never cited as precedent
_____________ is an official publication
dicta
The National Reporter System divides the country into _____ regions.
components of a Federal Register citation
22. Slip opinions collected and published periodically
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
advance sheets
A.L.R. is filled with...
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
23. Primary authority
rules of procedure - local court rules - executive orders - administrative regulations: all represent...
rationale
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent...
correct Federal Register citation
24. 1. the title (chapter) number 2. abbreviation for the Code of Federal Regulation 3. section number symbol and the section number; and 4. year of publication
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
These represent secondary authority
constitutional law
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
25. Case law
A decision of an administrative agency is classified as...
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
26. Federal Reporter - Third Series (F.3d) - Federal Reporter - Second Series (F.2d) - Federal Reporter (F.) - Federal Cases (F. Cas.) - all unofficial and all published by West
The American Digest System is sometimes called the ____________ and uses the key number system.
star paging
court decision
United States Courts of Appeals case reporters
27. If the same case is published in another case reporter - the volume and page number of that reporter is shown
parallel citation
en banc
the signal infra
elements of a reported case
28. But they are required for home state cases when parallel citations exist
most correct definition of star paging
correct A.L.R. citation
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
29. What federal session laws are codified and published in
incorrect citation of a law review article
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
United States Code (U.S.C.)
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
30. A publication of law that is not specifically authorized or sanctioned by an official body but - rather - is compiled by a private publisher i.e. West Publishing Company (West) and Lawyers Cooperative Publishing Company (Lawyers Co-op)
to update the status of a particular case
components of and A.L.R. citation
primary authority
unofficial publication of law
31. Ballantine's Law Dictionary 41 (3rd ed. 1969).
American Law Reports
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
incorrect legal dictionary citation
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
32. A syllabus of the court
legal dictionaries
To determine whether a particular statute has been ruled unconstitutional by a court - one may use...
per curiam opinion
U.S. Reports contains
33. Official case reporter for the U.S. Supreme Court
legal dictionaries
American Jurisprudence is a...
date of decision
United States Reports
34. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
to update the status of a particular case
constitutional law
caption
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
35. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
court decision
the signal infra
slip law
36. United States Reports
American Law Reports
_____________ is an official publication
constitutional law
official publication of law
37. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
Pacific Reporter (P. or P.2d)
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
contra
parallel citation
38. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
elements of a reported case
These represent secondary authority
see generally
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
39. Compiled chronologically
Before 1924 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition
Lawyers-Cooperative Publishing Co.
Statutes at Large is
40. At the close of each legislative term
The American Digest System indexes and classifies all case law - both...
A Decennial Digest is part of the..
precedent
Statutes are published as session laws...
41. Congressional Record will provide the most direct access to the text of the statute
when a case has been affirmed - reversed or modified on appeal
components of law review citation
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
42. The most comprehensive collection of legal citators.
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43. U.S. Const. art. IV - A 2 - cl. 3.
statement of facts
holding
components of a legal encyclopedia citation
correct citation of a Constitutional article
44. Statutes at Large
statement of facts
___________ is an official publication that includes all laws enacted by Congress.
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
on the record
45. Digests
constitutional law
_______ are compilations of case law for a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
correct legal encyclopedia citation
correct citation of a Constitutional amendment
46. U.S.
An annotation is
procedural law
Federal rules and procedures are...
United States Reports is cited as
47. Shepard's Citators
Secondary authorities are those that contain a general commentary on or...
If a researcher wants to check the current status of a case - he or she should use...
United States Code Annotated (U.S.C.A.)
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
48. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
decision
primary authority
49. The cited authority contradicts the proposition stated in the memorandum
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
West Publishing Company (West)
slip law
contra
50. United States Reports
elements of a reported case
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are _______________ in the Federal Supplement.
The official reporter of the U. S. Supreme Court is...
court opinion
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