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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Populism
Hepburn Act
Civil War
Mann-Elkins Act
2. Creators of Microsoft
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Montgomery Ward
Green Backs
3. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Disposable Income
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Mann-Elkins Act
Union Shop
4. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
The Great Depression
Mircosoft
Franklin Roosevelt
Gilded Age
5. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Salmon Chase
Hepburn Act
Richard T. Ely
Gilded Age
6. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Open Prices
The Great Depression
Most Favorited Nation
Anti-trust Policy
7. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Mass Industry
Post-Industrial Economy
Laissez Faire
Union Shop
8. First college of business.
Taft Hartley Act
Civil Rights Act
Green Backs
University of PA
9. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Military Industrial Complex 2
Civil War
Monetarism
Keynes Economic Theory
10. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Du Pont
Green Backs
Consumerism
Sears
11. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
New Individualism
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Marketing
Salmon Chase
12. Sears.
Most Favorited Nation
Salmon Chase
Herbert Hoover
Montgomery Ward
13. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Keynes Economic Theory
Henry Ford
Functional Departmentalization
Marketing
14. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Richard T. Ely
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Populism
15. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Taft Hartley Act
Post-Industrial Economy
Administrative pricing
1913 Federal Reserve Board
16. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Open Shop
Administrative pricing
Corporate Management
17. Influenced by Army. Staff officers-strategic decisions - Line officers-carried out orders in field.
Closed Shop
Military Industrial Complex 2
Salmon Chase
Business Bureaucracies
18. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
The Great Depression
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Associative State
Military Industrial Complex 2
19. 1929 stock market crashed
Bank Holidays
Conglomerates
Herbert Hoover
William Taft
20. Provided national advertising and mass production
Consumerism
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Civil War
Franchisor
21. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Most Favorited Nation
Populism
Industrial Democracy
Associative State
22. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
Anti-trust Policy
John D. Rockafeller
Franchisor
Employment & Production Act
23. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
William Taft
New Individualism
University of PA
Booming American Automobile Industry
24. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Civil Rights Act
Salmon Chase
Decentralized Management
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
25. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Richard T. Ely
Union Shop
Montgomery Ward
Industrial Democracy
26. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Glass Ceiling
Mircosoft
Andrew Carnegie
Richard T. Ely
27. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Civil Rights Act
Consumerism
Andrew Carnegie
Corporate Management
28. President. Standard oil - american tobacco - us steel.
Francis Kellor
Administrative pricing
William Taft
Social Responsibility
29. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Open Prices
NAFTA
Marketing
Deregulation
30. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Stagflation
Leveraged Buyout
Hostile Takeover
Open Prices
31. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Mass Industry
Laissez Faire
Anti-trust Policy
The Great Depression
32. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
Horizontal Integration
Corporatism
NAFTA
Consumer Durables
33. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Employment & Production Act
Francis Kellor
Corporate Management
Welfare Capitalism
34. Close banks to keep people from withdrawing all of their money and collapsing the banks.
Du Pont
Welfare Capitalism
Bank Holidays
Francis Kellor
35. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Anti-trust Policy
Gilded Age
Sears
Henry Ford
36. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Economic Prosperity
Glass Ceiling
Administrative pricing
Trade
37. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Open Shop
Henry Ford
Vertical Integration
William Taft
38. Developed the assembly line. Anti Union. Model T.
Open Prices
New Individualism
Henry Ford
Booming American Automobile Industry
39. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Andrew Carnegie
Glass Ceiling
Consumerism
Taft Hartley Act
40. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Frederick Taylor
Laissez Faire
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
41. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Civil War
Employment & Production Act
Currency
University of PA
42. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Post-Industrial Economy
The Great Depression
Most Favorited Nation
Hepburn Act
43. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Du Pont
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Glass Ceiling
Corporation
44. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Sears
Corporatism
Post-Industrial Economy
Economic Prosperity
45. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Henry Ford
Marshall Plan
Employment & Production Act
Bank Holidays
46. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Salmon Chase
Vertical Integration
Horizontal Integration
Open Prices
47. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Ralph Nader
Franklin Roosevelt
Deregulation
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
48. Congress established a national banking system.
William Taft
Civil War
Marshall Plan
Mircosoft
49. Let the people do as they please
Currency
Vertical Integration
Franklin Roosevelt
Laissez Faire
50. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Laissez Faire
Montgomery Ward
Currency
Monetarism
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