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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Let the people do as they please
University of PA
Monetarism
Laissez Faire
Corporation
2. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Franklin Roosevelt
Bank Holidays
Herbert Hoover
Industrial Policy
3. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Horizontal Integration
Mass Industry
Leveraged Buyout
Decentralized Management
4. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Employment & Production Act
Bank Holidays
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Henry Ford
5. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Monetarism
Military Industrial Complex
Glass Ceiling
Military Industrial Complex 2
6. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Economic Prosperity
Andrew Carnegie
Business Bureaucracies
Mass Industry
7. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Employment & Production Act
Closed Shop
Richard T. Ely
Marketing
8. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Stagflation
Deregulation
Francis Kellor
Green Backs
9. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Populism
Sears
Civil War
John D. Rockafeller
10. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
The Great Depression
Functional Departmentalization
Associative State
11. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Conglomerates
John D. Rockafeller
Marketing
Disposable Income
12. Congress established a national banking system.
Closed Shop
Civil War
Anti-trust Policy
Administrative pricing
13. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Closed Shop
Hostile Takeover
Sears
Business Bureaucracies
14. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Corporatism
Currency
Post-Industrial Economy
Closed Shop
15. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Du Pont
Salmon Chase
Marketing
Consumerism
16. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Populism
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Sears
Closed Shop
17. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Hepburn Act
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Social Responsibility
Keynes Economic Theory
18. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
William Taft
Monetarism
New Individualism
Corporatism
19. Worked divided by specific tasks. i.e. accounting - production - ect.
Consumer Durables
Functional Departmentalization
Open Prices
Mircosoft
20. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Hostile Takeover
Henry Ford
Monetarism
21. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
William Taft
Mass Industry
Corporate Management
Associative State
22. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Economic Prosperity
Anti-trust Policy
Union Shop
U.S Chamber of Commerce
23. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Green Backs
NAFTA
Mass Industry
Francis Kellor
24. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Associative State
Mircosoft
Glass Ceiling
Sears
25. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Mann-Elkins Act
Conglomerates
Open Prices
Marketing
26. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Bank Holidays
Progressivism
Disposable Income
Taft Hartley Act
27. Set of values that placed a higher priority on the use of good than on their production.
Du Pont
Francis Kellor
Consumerism
Disposable Income
28. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Corporatism
Consumerism
Gilded Age
Frederick Taylor
29. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Administrative pricing
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Corporation
Glass Ceiling
30. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Mass Industry
Social Responsibility
Industrial Democracy
Franchisor
31. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
John D. Rockafeller
Vertical Integration
Welfare Capitalism
Decentralized Management
32. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Deregulation
Green Backs
Industrial Policy
Du Pont
33. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Civil Rights Act
Populism
Disposable Income
34. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Andrew Carnegie
Corporatism
Corporate Management
Richard T. Ely
35. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Sears
Open Shop
Consequences of Mergers
Taft Hartley Act
36. Corporate offices
Business Bureaucracies
Decentralized Management
Currency
Most Favorited Nation
37. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Mass Industry
Franchisee
Keynes Economic Theory
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
38. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
Glass Ceiling
William Taft
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Deregulation
39. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Mann-Elkins Act
Trade
The Great Depression
Hepburn Act
40. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Business Bureaucracies
Industrial Democracy
Henry Ford
Francis Kellor
41. Creators of Microsoft
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Herbert Hoover
Frederick Taylor
Mircosoft
42. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Du Pont
Keynes Economic Theory
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Industrial Democracy
43. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
Herbert Hoover
Military Industrial Complex 2
Civil War
Industrial Policy
44. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Consequences of Mergers
Open Prices
Richard T. Ely
Andrew Carnegie
45. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
NAFTA
Glass Ceiling
Open Prices
Mann-Elkins Act
46. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Currency
Progressivism
Closed Shop
Anti-trust Policy
47. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Marshall Plan
Hepburn Act
Green Backs
Administrative pricing
48. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Salmon Chase
Marketing
Stagflation
William Taft
49. Developed the assembly line. Anti Union. Model T.
Marketing
Herbert Hoover
Economic Prosperity
Henry Ford
50. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Trade
Closed Shop
Booming American Automobile Industry
Anti-trust Policy
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