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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Corporate Management
Gilded Age
Monetarism
Disposable Income
2. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Civil War
Hostile Takeover
Mann-Elkins Act
Economic Prosperity
3. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Consumerism
Taft Hartley Act
Deregulation
Industrial Policy
4. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Open Shop
Decentralized Management
Union Shop
Corporatism
5. Few companies combines forces to control production of sale of a product.
Closed Shop
Montgomery Ward
Horizontal Integration
Monetarism
6. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Post-Industrial Economy
Corporation
Consequences of Mergers
Welfare Capitalism
7. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Currency
Andrew Carnegie
Mircosoft
U.S Chamber of Commerce
8. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
William Taft
Military Industrial Complex 2
John D. Rockafeller
The Great Depression
9. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Administrative pricing
The Great Depression
Closed Shop
Currency
10. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Marketing
Ralph Nader
Francis Kellor
Montgomery Ward
11. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Andrew Carnegie
Booming American Automobile Industry
Progressivism
Consequences of Mergers
12. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Henry Ford
Ralph Nader
Sears
Mircosoft
13. First college of business.
Consumerism
Sears
Corporate Management
University of PA
14. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Business Bureaucracies
Most Favorited Nation
Taft Hartley Act
Marshall Plan
15. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Military Industrial Complex
Consumerism
Taft Hartley Act
Military Industrial Complex 2
16. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Booming American Automobile Industry
Salmon Chase
Mass Industry
Industrial Democracy
17. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Henry Ford
Marketing
Vertical Integration
Anti-trust Policy
18. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Corporate Management
Consequences of Mergers
Andrew Carnegie
Post-Industrial Economy
19. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Horizontal Integration
Marshall Plan
Military Industrial Complex
Economic Prosperity
20. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Anti-trust Policy
Most Favorited Nation
Associative State
Richard T. Ely
21. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Du Pont
Consequences of Mergers
Most Favorited Nation
University of PA
22. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Hostile Takeover
Populism
Marketing
Herbert Hoover
23. Let the people do as they please
Booming American Automobile Industry
Laissez Faire
Taft Hartley Act
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
24. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
The Great Depression
Franklin Roosevelt
NAFTA
Union Shop
25. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Military Industrial Complex
Corporation
Du Pont
Keynes Economic Theory
26. Creators of Microsoft
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Trade
Andrew Carnegie
John D. Rockafeller
27. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Taft Hartley Act
Corporate Management
Post-Industrial Economy
Montgomery Ward
28. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Conglomerates
Post-Industrial Economy
Managerial Revolution
Stagflation
29. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Franklin Roosevelt
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
John D. Rockafeller
30. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Laissez Faire
Civil War
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Trade
31. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Marshall Plan
Administrative pricing
Disposable Income
New Individualism
32. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Herbert Hoover
Business Bureaucracies
William Taft
Civil Rights Act
33. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Post-Industrial Economy
Sears
Franklin Roosevelt
34. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Green Backs
Industrial Democracy
Open Shop
Hostile Takeover
35. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
Social Responsibility
Corporation
Marketing
Salmon Chase
36. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
Anti-trust Policy
Associative State
Keynes Economic Theory
Marketing
37. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Stagflation
Leveraged Buyout
Functional Departmentalization
Mass Industry
38. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Mircosoft
Montgomery Ward
Taft Hartley Act
Stagflation
39. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Corporatism
Mass Industry
Administrative pricing
Richard T. Ely
40. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
The Great Depression
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Booming American Automobile Industry
Open Shop
41. Provided national advertising and mass production
Trade
Franchisor
Monetarism
New Individualism
42. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Managerial Revolution
Oligopoly
Laissez Faire
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
43. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
University of PA
John D. Rockafeller
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Disposable Income
44. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Union Shop
Herbert Hoover
Hepburn Act
University of PA
45. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
University of PA
Mass Industry
Populism
Closed Shop
46. Corporate offices
Henry Ford
Decentralized Management
Leveraged Buyout
Marshall Plan
47. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Green Backs
Business Bureaucracies
The Great Depression
Henry Ford
48. Companies would act responsibility toward the American public on matters as truth in advertising. Hiring of woman.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Consumer Durables
Taft Hartley Act
Social Responsibility
49. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Open Shop
Leveraged Buyout
Sears
Employment & Production Act
50. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Economic Prosperity
Employment & Production Act
Hepburn Act
Ralph Nader
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