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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Glass Ceiling
Taft Hartley Act
Marshall Plan
Mann-Elkins Act
2. Developed the assembly line. Anti Union. Model T.
Franklin Roosevelt
Horizontal Integration
Henry Ford
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
3. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Monetarism
Economic Prosperity
Military Industrial Complex
Hepburn Act
4. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
John D. Rockafeller
Associative State
Mircosoft
Welfare Capitalism
5. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Leveraged Buyout
Managerial Revolution
Franchisee
Currency
6. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Managerial Revolution
Du Pont
Richard T. Ely
Laissez Faire
7. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Gilded Age
Montgomery Ward
Oligopoly
Conglomerates
8. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Horizontal Integration
Mass Industry
Franklin Roosevelt
Franchisor
9. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
NAFTA
Du Pont
Business Bureaucracies
Conglomerates
10. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Anti-trust Policy
Deregulation
Economic Prosperity
11. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Marketing
New Individualism
Henry Ford
Social Responsibility
12. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
Marketing
Anti-trust Policy
Military Industrial Complex
Gilded Age
13. Companies would act responsibility toward the American public on matters as truth in advertising. Hiring of woman.
Laissez Faire
Social Responsibility
Conglomerates
Francis Kellor
14. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Disposable Income
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Civil War
Union Shop
15. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Franchisor
Green Backs
Most Favorited Nation
Oligopoly
16. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Deregulation
Vertical Integration
Economic Prosperity
Disposable Income
17. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Franchisee
Economic Prosperity
Open Shop
18. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Marshall Plan
Economic Prosperity
Glass Ceiling
Open Shop
19. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Employment & Production Act
Gilded Age
Civil War
20. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Francis Kellor
1913 Federal Reserve Board
William Taft
Oligopoly
21. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
New Individualism
Conglomerates
Closed Shop
Horizontal Integration
22. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
Employment & Production Act
Open Prices
Corporatism
Military Industrial Complex 2
23. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
Consumer Durables
Functional Departmentalization
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Associative State
24. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Employment & Production Act
Economic Prosperity
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Social Responsibility
25. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Francis Kellor
Stagflation
University of PA
Hepburn Act
26. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Glass Ceiling
Mass Industry
Economic Prosperity
Taft Hartley Act
27. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Franchisee
Deregulation
Functional Departmentalization
Industrial Policy
28. Let the people do as they please
Frederick Taylor
Currency
Laissez Faire
Deregulation
29. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Leveraged Buyout
Monetarism
Administrative pricing
30. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Monetarism
Gilded Age
Oligopoly
Andrew Carnegie
31. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Richard T. Ely
Conglomerates
Consequences of Mergers
Francis Kellor
32. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Trade
Horizontal Integration
Hepburn Act
Consequences of Mergers
33. Worked divided by specific tasks. i.e. accounting - production - ect.
Corporatism
Consumer Durables
Functional Departmentalization
Keynes Economic Theory
34. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Marshall Plan
Ralph Nader
Taft Hartley Act
Anti-trust Policy
35. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Ralph Nader
Populism
Mann-Elkins Act
Decentralized Management
36. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Consumer Durables
Vertical Integration
Industrial Policy
Deregulation
37. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Anti-trust Policy
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
U.S Chamber of Commerce
38. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
Horizontal Integration
New Individualism
Military Industrial Complex 2
NAFTA
39. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
The Great Depression
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Marshall Plan
Booming American Automobile Industry
40. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
John D. Rockafeller
Mann-Elkins Act
Taft Hartley Act
41. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Civil Rights Act
Sears
Economic Prosperity
Vertical Integration
42. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Booming American Automobile Industry
Henry Ford
Post-Industrial Economy
John D. Rockafeller
43. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Administrative pricing
Hostile Takeover
Industrial Democracy
Consumer Durables
44. Creators of Microsoft
Marketing
Du Pont
Henry Ford
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
45. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Oligopoly
Marketing
Corporate Management
Employment & Production Act
46. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Sears
Disposable Income
Leveraged Buyout
47. Sears.
Montgomery Ward
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Decentralized Management
Frederick Taylor
48. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Taft Hartley Act
Open Shop
NAFTA
Oligopoly
49. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Green Backs
Franklin Roosevelt
Leveraged Buyout
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
50. Few companies combines forces to control production of sale of a product.
Administrative pricing
Corporate Management
Laissez Faire
Horizontal Integration
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