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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Business History
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
The Great Depression
Bank Holidays
Post-Industrial Economy
Oligopoly
2. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Montgomery Ward
Richard T. Ely
University of PA
Currency
3. Business - not independent trade unions should look after the best interest of the workers.
Welfare Capitalism
Franchisee
Taft Hartley Act
Industrial Democracy
4. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Open Shop
Managerial Revolution
Military Industrial Complex 2
Taft Hartley Act
5. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Conglomerates
Military Industrial Complex
Franchisor
Most Favorited Nation
6. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Consequences of Mergers
Employment & Production Act
Industrial Policy
7. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Civil Rights Act
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Economic Prosperity
Henry Ford
8. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Progressivism
Decentralized Management
Corporation
Glass Ceiling
9. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Leveraged Buyout
Glass Ceiling
Corporate Management
1913 Federal Reserve Board
10. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Decentralized Management
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Consequences of Mergers
Anti-trust Policy
11. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Social Responsibility
Most Favorited Nation
Military Industrial Complex
12. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Military Industrial Complex 2
Franklin Roosevelt
Open Shop
Industrial Democracy
13. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Franklin Roosevelt
Vertical Integration
Currency
Oligopoly
14. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Green Backs
Managerial Revolution
Consumer Durables
15. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Consequences of Mergers
Managerial Revolution
Gilded Age
Mann-Elkins Act
16. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
Closed Shop
Monetarism
Associative State
Social Responsibility
17. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Du Pont
Booming American Automobile Industry
New Individualism
Salmon Chase
18. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Social Responsibility
Horizontal Integration
Hepburn Act
Corporation
19. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Corporation
William Taft
Green Backs
Oligopoly
20. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Industrial Policy
Ralph Nader
Conglomerates
21. Set of values that placed a higher priority on the use of good than on their production.
Richard T. Ely
Administrative pricing
Hepburn Act
Consumerism
22. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Sears
Mass Industry
Marketing
23. Provided national advertising and mass production
Oligopoly
Functional Departmentalization
Industrial Policy
Franchisor
24. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Vertical Integration
Corporatism
Mass Industry
Economic Prosperity
25. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Military Industrial Complex 2
Corporatism
The Great Depression
Sears
26. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Sears
Bank Holidays
Civil War
27. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
Du Pont
Civil War
Functional Departmentalization
John D. Rockafeller
28. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Conglomerates
Corporate Management
Leveraged Buyout
Trade
29. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Sears
Consumerism
Mann-Elkins Act
Business Bureaucracies
30. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Green Backs
Oligopoly
Salmon Chase
Deregulation
31. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Consumerism
Salmon Chase
Corporation
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
32. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Sears
Post-Industrial Economy
Consumerism
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
33. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Economic Prosperity
Closed Shop
Post-Industrial Economy
Consequences of Mergers
34. Corporate offices
Bank Holidays
Frederick Taylor
Decentralized Management
U.S Chamber of Commerce
35. First college of business.
Corporate Management
NAFTA
Laissez Faire
University of PA
36. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Populism
Managerial Revolution
Franchisee
Deregulation
37. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Herbert Hoover
Corporatism
Marshall Plan
Mass Industry
38. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Oligopoly
Mass Industry
Currency
Hostile Takeover
39. Influenced by Army. Staff officers-strategic decisions - Line officers-carried out orders in field.
Consumer Durables
Business Bureaucracies
Civil Rights Act
Conglomerates
40. Income people could do with as the pleased.
Union Shop
Mass Industry
Disposable Income
Leveraged Buyout
41. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Sears
Mircosoft
Open Prices
Administrative pricing
42. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
Progressivism
Populism
Corporatism
Marketing
43. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Gilded Age
Horizontal Integration
Union Shop
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
44. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
New Individualism
Mircosoft
Glass Ceiling
Consequences of Mergers
45. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Open Shop
Marshall Plan
Hepburn Act
Progressivism
46. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Consumerism
Bank Holidays
The Great Depression
Marketing
47. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Disposable Income
Booming American Automobile Industry
Marshall Plan
Franklin Roosevelt
48. Congress established a national banking system.
Civil War
Green Backs
Salmon Chase
Trade
49. Let the people do as they please
Deregulation
Civil Rights Act
Anti-trust Policy
Laissez Faire
50. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Economic Prosperity
Welfare Capitalism
Bank Holidays
Social Responsibility