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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
Corporation
Mass Industry
New Individualism
Corporate Management
2. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
Business Bureaucracies
Taft Hartley Act
Stagflation
John D. Rockafeller
3. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Consumer Durables
Montgomery Ward
Employment & Production Act
Mann-Elkins Act
4. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Ralph Nader
Keynes Economic Theory
Industrial Policy
Marketing
5. Developed the assembly line. Anti Union. Model T.
Henry Ford
Marketing
Du Pont
Franchisor
6. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Glass Ceiling
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Montgomery Ward
Vertical Integration
7. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Franklin Roosevelt
Corporation
Union Shop
Consumerism
8. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Functional Departmentalization
Corporatism
Ralph Nader
Administrative pricing
9. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
John D. Rockafeller
Francis Kellor
Welfare Capitalism
Associative State
10. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Open Shop
Marketing
Monetarism
Corporatism
11. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Marketing
Military Industrial Complex 2
U.S Chamber of Commerce
12. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Corporation
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Open Shop
13. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
University of PA
Populism
Keynes Economic Theory
Henry Ford
14. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Anti-trust Policy
Booming American Automobile Industry
Du Pont
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
15. Sears.
Marshall Plan
Salmon Chase
Oligopoly
Montgomery Ward
16. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Hepburn Act
Marshall Plan
Hostile Takeover
Post-Industrial Economy
17. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Vertical Integration
Decentralized Management
Keynes Economic Theory
Francis Kellor
18. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
William Taft
Military Industrial Complex 2
The Great Depression
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
19. Influenced by Army. Staff officers-strategic decisions - Line officers-carried out orders in field.
Most Favorited Nation
Business Bureaucracies
Ralph Nader
William Taft
20. Creators of Microsoft
Bank Holidays
Industrial Democracy
Richard T. Ely
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
21. Let the people do as they please
Laissez Faire
Progressivism
Military Industrial Complex 2
Functional Departmentalization
22. Congress established a national banking system.
Deregulation
Welfare Capitalism
Civil War
Ralph Nader
23. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
Andrew Carnegie
Bank Holidays
Closed Shop
Associative State
24. Provided national advertising and mass production
Franchisee
Franchisor
Most Favorited Nation
Francis Kellor
25. Set of values that placed a higher priority on the use of good than on their production.
Consumerism
Corporate Management
Progressivism
U.S Chamber of Commerce
26. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Sears
Civil Rights Act
Associative State
Horizontal Integration
27. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Open Prices
William Taft
Consumer Durables
Industrial Policy
28. Worked divided by specific tasks. i.e. accounting - production - ect.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Military Industrial Complex
Leveraged Buyout
Functional Departmentalization
29. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Open Prices
Mircosoft
Ralph Nader
University of PA
30. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Keynes Economic Theory
Henry Ford
Herbert Hoover
Oligopoly
31. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Green Backs
Consequences of Mergers
Post-Industrial Economy
Open Prices
32. First college of business.
University of PA
Open Prices
Hepburn Act
Frederick Taylor
33. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Post-Industrial Economy
The Great Depression
Trade
Vertical Integration
34. Close banks to keep people from withdrawing all of their money and collapsing the banks.
Populism
Bank Holidays
Marketing
New Individualism
35. President. Standard oil - american tobacco - us steel.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
William Taft
University of PA
Herbert Hoover
36. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Employment & Production Act
Populism
Most Favorited Nation
Glass Ceiling
37. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Leveraged Buyout
Associative State
Currency
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
38. Father of Scientific Management. Studied individual tasks to make them more efficient. Used a stop watch to measure time it takes to complete a task.
Frederick Taylor
Closed Shop
Consumerism
Stagflation
39. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Andrew Carnegie
Post-Industrial Economy
Economic Prosperity
Mass Industry
40. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Anti-trust Policy
Associative State
Gilded Age
Conglomerates
41. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Industrial Democracy
Social Responsibility
Disposable Income
Ralph Nader
42. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Deregulation
Civil Rights Act
Populism
Marketing
43. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Frederick Taylor
Most Favorited Nation
NAFTA
Booming American Automobile Industry
44. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Closed Shop
Franchisee
Marketing
Managerial Revolution
45. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Sears
Richard T. Ely
Associative State
Du Pont
46. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Post-Industrial Economy
Horizontal Integration
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
University of PA
47. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Frederick Taylor
Industrial Democracy
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Managerial Revolution
48. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Hostile Takeover
New Individualism
Franchisee
U.S Chamber of Commerce
49. Corporate offices
Military Industrial Complex
Union Shop
Open Prices
Decentralized Management
50. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Civil War
Consequences of Mergers
Mass Industry
NAFTA
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