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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Business History
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Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
NAFTA
Mann-Elkins Act
Gilded Age
Keynes Economic Theory
2. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Business Bureaucracies
Open Prices
Richard T. Ely
Mircosoft
3. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Deregulation
Franchisor
Taft Hartley Act
Hepburn Act
4. Companies would act responsibility toward the American public on matters as truth in advertising. Hiring of woman.
Union Shop
Open Shop
Du Pont
Social Responsibility
5. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Franchisor
Marketing
Salmon Chase
Andrew Carnegie
6. Sec. of Treasury under lincoln. Father of national Banking system.
Trade
Post-Industrial Economy
Salmon Chase
Francis Kellor
7. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
William Taft
Marketing
John D. Rockafeller
Civil War
8. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Hostile Takeover
Laissez Faire
Mass Industry
Civil Rights Act
9. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Richard T. Ely
Military Industrial Complex
Union Shop
10. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Horizontal Integration
Associative State
Open Shop
The Great Depression
11. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
Industrial Democracy
Richard T. Ely
Progressivism
Military Industrial Complex
12. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
Corporation
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Marketing
Vertical Integration
13. Set of values that placed a higher priority on the use of good than on their production.
New Individualism
Consumerism
Marketing
Disposable Income
14. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Booming American Automobile Industry
Gilded Age
Post-Industrial Economy
Corporatism
15. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Sears
Gilded Age
Andrew Carnegie
Monetarism
16. 1929 stock market crashed
Booming American Automobile Industry
The Great Depression
Hepburn Act
Herbert Hoover
17. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Progressivism
Francis Kellor
Mircosoft
Military Industrial Complex 2
18. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
University of PA
Du Pont
Military Industrial Complex
Consequences of Mergers
19. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Conglomerates
NAFTA
Consumer Durables
Horizontal Integration
20. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Oligopoly
Marketing
Progressivism
Marshall Plan
21. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
University of PA
Sears
Marshall Plan
New Individualism
22. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Military Industrial Complex 2
Industrial Democracy
Economic Prosperity
Hepburn Act
23. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
The Great Depression
Economic Prosperity
Sears
Mircosoft
24. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Glass Ceiling
Mass Industry
Stagflation
Ralph Nader
25. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Monetarism
University of PA
Currency
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
26. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
William Taft
Union Shop
Mircosoft
Glass Ceiling
27. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Frederick Taylor
Franklin Roosevelt
Marshall Plan
Employment & Production Act
28. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Leveraged Buyout
Industrial Democracy
Oligopoly
Booming American Automobile Industry
29. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Marketing
Vertical Integration
Associative State
30. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Richard T. Ely
Administrative pricing
Welfare Capitalism
The Great Depression
31. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Functional Departmentalization
Gilded Age
Andrew Carnegie
Employment & Production Act
32. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Employment & Production Act
Ralph Nader
Marketing
33. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Bank Holidays
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Corporate Management
Conglomerates
34. Close banks to keep people from withdrawing all of their money and collapsing the banks.
Salmon Chase
Bank Holidays
Taft Hartley Act
Post-Industrial Economy
35. Provided national advertising and mass production
Leveraged Buyout
Consumerism
Corporation
Franchisor
36. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Union Shop
Consumer Durables
Administrative pricing
Andrew Carnegie
37. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Anti-trust Policy
Sears
Herbert Hoover
Taft Hartley Act
38. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Hepburn Act
Administrative pricing
Hostile Takeover
Consumerism
39. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
NAFTA
The Great Depression
Economic Prosperity
Green Backs
40. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
The Great Depression
Civil Rights Act
Economic Prosperity
Gilded Age
41. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Economic Prosperity
Bank Holidays
Corporate Management
Managerial Revolution
42. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Functional Departmentalization
Bank Holidays
Consumer Durables
Keynes Economic Theory
43. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Leveraged Buyout
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Managerial Revolution
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
44. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Trade
Taft Hartley Act
Bank Holidays
Laissez Faire
45. Congress established a national banking system.
Civil War
Taft Hartley Act
Mass Industry
The Great Depression
46. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Civil Rights Act
Taft Hartley Act
Sears
Franchisee
47. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Consumer Durables
Progressivism
Ralph Nader
Corporatism
48. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
Industrial Policy
Montgomery Ward
Mass Industry
Du Pont
49. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Union Shop
Welfare Capitalism
Vertical Integration
Hepburn Act
50. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Green Backs
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Corporatism
Populism