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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Hostile Takeover
Ralph Nader
Managerial Revolution
The Great Depression
2. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Sears
Andrew Carnegie
Decentralized Management
Civil Rights Act
3. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Open Shop
Currency
Henry Ford
Associative State
4. Influenced by Army. Staff officers-strategic decisions - Line officers-carried out orders in field.
Business Bureaucracies
Corporation
Most Favorited Nation
Populism
5. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
Anti-trust Policy
Vertical Integration
NAFTA
Union Shop
6. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
Progressivism
Corporate Management
Civil War
Ralph Nader
7. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Populism
Civil Rights Act
Oligopoly
Stagflation
8. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Glass Ceiling
Laissez Faire
Marketing
9. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Open Prices
Currency
Booming American Automobile Industry
Employment & Production Act
10. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Franchisee
Economic Prosperity
Most Favorited Nation
Stagflation
11. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
The Great Depression
Managerial Revolution
University of PA
12. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Glass Ceiling
Consequences of Mergers
Industrial Democracy
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
13. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Corporatism
Stagflation
Salmon Chase
Economic Prosperity
14. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Most Favorited Nation
Union Shop
Francis Kellor
Military Industrial Complex
15. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Trade
Ralph Nader
John D. Rockafeller
16. Creators of Microsoft
Richard T. Ely
Keynes Economic Theory
University of PA
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
17. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Hostile Takeover
Taft Hartley Act
Trade
Deregulation
18. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Franklin Roosevelt
Du Pont
Civil War
Marshall Plan
19. Let the people do as they please
Industrial Democracy
Laissez Faire
Corporatism
Most Favorited Nation
20. Companies would act responsibility toward the American public on matters as truth in advertising. Hiring of woman.
Marshall Plan
Social Responsibility
Keynes Economic Theory
U.S Chamber of Commerce
21. Sec. of Treasury under lincoln. Father of national Banking system.
Franchisor
Hostile Takeover
Salmon Chase
Military Industrial Complex
22. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
Military Industrial Complex
Economic Prosperity
The Great Depression
Associative State
23. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Franchisee
Monetarism
Mann-Elkins Act
Franklin Roosevelt
24. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Open Shop
Taft Hartley Act
Stagflation
Keynes Economic Theory
25. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Open Shop
Decentralized Management
Sears
New Individualism
26. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Civil Rights Act
Stagflation
Hepburn Act
Conglomerates
27. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Union Shop
Sears
Corporation
Trade
28. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Glass Ceiling
Union Shop
Employment & Production Act
Social Responsibility
29. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
Henry Ford
Vertical Integration
Stagflation
Military Industrial Complex 2
30. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Military Industrial Complex
Keynes Economic Theory
Corporation
Anti-trust Policy
31. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
Glass Ceiling
Herbert Hoover
New Individualism
Francis Kellor
32. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Leveraged Buyout
Consumer Durables
Associative State
Hostile Takeover
33. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Decentralized Management
Currency
Most Favorited Nation
Richard T. Ely
34. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Herbert Hoover
Hepburn Act
Franchisee
Open Shop
35. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Anti-trust Policy
Industrial Democracy
Gilded Age
36. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Consequences of Mergers
Currency
Glass Ceiling
Franchisee
37. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Administrative pricing
Deregulation
Ralph Nader
NAFTA
38. Congress established a national banking system.
Booming American Automobile Industry
Civil War
Corporatism
Keynes Economic Theory
39. 1929 stock market crashed
John D. Rockafeller
Economic Prosperity
Herbert Hoover
Oligopoly
40. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
Consumerism
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Consequences of Mergers
Gilded Age
41. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Mann-Elkins Act
Consumerism
Leveraged Buyout
42. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Keynes Economic Theory
Union Shop
Civil Rights Act
Henry Ford
43. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Economic Prosperity
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Populism
Military Industrial Complex
44. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Corporatism
Richard T. Ely
Corporate Management
45. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Green Backs
Frederick Taylor
Marshall Plan
Anti-trust Policy
46. Set of values that placed a higher priority on the use of good than on their production.
Consumerism
Associative State
Henry Ford
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
47. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Marshall Plan
Corporate Management
Industrial Policy
Decentralized Management
48. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
Mass Industry
Vertical Integration
Populism
Stagflation
49. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Horizontal Integration
Mann-Elkins Act
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Economic Prosperity
50. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Marshall Plan
Ralph Nader
Stagflation
Civil Rights Act
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