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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Civil War
Mass Industry
Anti-trust Policy
1913 Federal Reserve Board
2. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Post-Industrial Economy
Deregulation
Conglomerates
Glass Ceiling
3. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Welfare Capitalism
Franklin Roosevelt
Social Responsibility
Mann-Elkins Act
4. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Disposable Income
Green Backs
Du Pont
Marketing
5. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Monetarism
New Individualism
Leveraged Buyout
6. Developed the assembly line. Anti Union. Model T.
Mircosoft
Henry Ford
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Horizontal Integration
7. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
The Great Depression
William Taft
Open Shop
Conglomerates
8. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
Military Industrial Complex
Green Backs
Consumer Durables
NAFTA
9. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Richard T. Ely
Closed Shop
Montgomery Ward
Mircosoft
10. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
Marketing
Closed Shop
Herbert Hoover
Henry Ford
11. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Hostile Takeover
Economic Prosperity
Monetarism
Open Prices
12. Income people could do with as the pleased.
New Individualism
Mann-Elkins Act
Marshall Plan
Disposable Income
13. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Francis Kellor
Corporatism
Leveraged Buyout
New Individualism
14. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Frederick Taylor
Green Backs
Booming American Automobile Industry
Franchisee
15. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Andrew Carnegie
Herbert Hoover
Consequences of Mergers
Mircosoft
16. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Booming American Automobile Industry
Open Prices
John D. Rockafeller
Montgomery Ward
17. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Civil War
Vertical Integration
NAFTA
Marshall Plan
18. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
Industrial Policy
Disposable Income
Decentralized Management
Herbert Hoover
19. Companies would act responsibility toward the American public on matters as truth in advertising. Hiring of woman.
Union Shop
Social Responsibility
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Booming American Automobile Industry
20. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Sears
Business Bureaucracies
Marketing
Anti-trust Policy
21. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Trade
Franchisee
Keynes Economic Theory
Ralph Nader
22. Corporate offices
Francis Kellor
Monetarism
Post-Industrial Economy
Decentralized Management
23. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
NAFTA
Military Industrial Complex
Currency
Conglomerates
24. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
Progressivism
Franklin Roosevelt
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Most Favorited Nation
25. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Closed Shop
Civil Rights Act
Open Prices
NAFTA
26. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Economic Prosperity
Ralph Nader
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
1913 Federal Reserve Board
27. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Keynes Economic Theory
Disposable Income
Populism
Horizontal Integration
28. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Oligopoly
Hepburn Act
Vertical Integration
Social Responsibility
29. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Leveraged Buyout
Employment & Production Act
Corporation
Welfare Capitalism
30. Dominated the retail industry by mail order only selling.
Sears
Anti-trust Policy
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Marketing
31. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Business Bureaucracies
University of PA
Francis Kellor
The Great Depression
32. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Currency
Mircosoft
Mann-Elkins Act
Hepburn Act
33. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Populism
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Business Bureaucracies
Franklin Roosevelt
34. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Andrew Carnegie
Military Industrial Complex
Decentralized Management
Progressivism
35. Few companies combines forces to control production of sale of a product.
Mann-Elkins Act
Horizontal Integration
Social Responsibility
Welfare Capitalism
36. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Mann-Elkins Act
Civil Rights Act
University of PA
Post-Industrial Economy
37. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Franklin Roosevelt
John D. Rockafeller
Anti-trust Policy
38. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Economic Prosperity
Civil War
The Great Depression
Glass Ceiling
39. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
Henry Ford
Welfare Capitalism
Military Industrial Complex 2
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
40. 1929 stock market crashed
Salmon Chase
Franchisee
Civil War
Herbert Hoover
41. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Hepburn Act
Consequences of Mergers
Post-Industrial Economy
Oligopoly
42. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Ralph Nader
Stagflation
Economic Prosperity
Herbert Hoover
43. Sears.
Marketing
Managerial Revolution
Montgomery Ward
Corporatism
44. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Employment & Production Act
Henry Ford
Consumerism
Mircosoft
45. Worked divided by specific tasks. i.e. accounting - production - ect.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Functional Departmentalization
Welfare Capitalism
New Individualism
46. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Most Favorited Nation
Economic Prosperity
NAFTA
Administrative pricing
47. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Economic Prosperity
Stagflation
Corporate Management
U.S Chamber of Commerce
48. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Functional Departmentalization
Marshall Plan
Progressivism
U.S Chamber of Commerce
49. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Military Industrial Complex
Du Pont
Open Prices
Associative State
50. Companies had the right to manage. Union leaders.
Taft Hartley Act
Civil Rights Act
Military Industrial Complex
Civil War
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