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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Post-Industrial Economy
Populism
Managerial Revolution
Marshall Plan
2. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
Anti-trust Policy
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Social Responsibility
Franchisee
3. 1901 Mark Twain - referes to substantial growth in population in the united states and extravagant displays of wealth and excess of Americas upper class
Laissez Faire
Taft Hartley Act
NAFTA
Gilded Age
4. Sears.
Industrial Democracy
Montgomery Ward
Corporatism
Economic Prosperity
5. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Franklin Roosevelt
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Gilded Age
Richard T. Ely
6. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Corporatism
Industrial Democracy
Frederick Taylor
Anti-trust Policy
7. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Mann-Elkins Act
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Economic Prosperity
Welfare Capitalism
8. Few companies combines forces to control production of sale of a product.
Anti-trust Policy
Horizontal Integration
Franklin Roosevelt
Marketing
9. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Open Shop
Conglomerates
Andrew Carnegie
NAFTA
10. 1929 stock market crashed
Sears
Herbert Hoover
Industrial Democracy
Henry Ford
11. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Hepburn Act
Deregulation
Marketing
Mircosoft
12. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Associative State
Franchisee
Mann-Elkins Act
Montgomery Ward
13. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Most Favorited Nation
Booming American Automobile Industry
Taft Hartley Act
Union Shop
14. Let the people do as they please
Laissez Faire
Functional Departmentalization
Open Shop
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
15. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Open Prices
Henry Ford
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Franchisee
16. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
Populism
Corporation
Bank Holidays
NAFTA
17. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Hepburn Act
Progressivism
18. Congress established a national banking system.
Business Bureaucracies
NAFTA
Civil War
Frederick Taylor
19. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Hostile Takeover
Administrative pricing
Corporation
Marketing
20. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Francis Kellor
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Sears
Franklin Roosevelt
21. Father of Scientific Management. Studied individual tasks to make them more efficient. Used a stop watch to measure time it takes to complete a task.
Deregulation
Hostile Takeover
Frederick Taylor
Oligopoly
22. Business - not independent trade unions should look after the best interest of the workers.
Franklin Roosevelt
Welfare Capitalism
Mann-Elkins Act
Populism
23. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Du Pont
Post-Industrial Economy
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Union Shop
24. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Military Industrial Complex
Most Favorited Nation
Hostile Takeover
Civil Rights Act
25. Trade associations fixed prices and thwarted competition in the interest of maximum efficiency.
Open Prices
Mircosoft
Consumer Durables
Oligopoly
26. Ultimate authority of nations economic well being shifted from private arena - to public arena.
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Richard T. Ely
Employment & Production Act
27. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Military Industrial Complex 2
Consequences of Mergers
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Francis Kellor
28. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Industrial Democracy
Consequences of Mergers
Conglomerates
Du Pont
29. Creators of Microsoft
Frederick Taylor
Francis Kellor
Trade
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
30. Influenced by Army. Staff officers-strategic decisions - Line officers-carried out orders in field.
Ralph Nader
Business Bureaucracies
New Individualism
Andrew Carnegie
31. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Associative State
Bank Holidays
Andrew Carnegie
Glass Ceiling
32. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
Associative State
Consumer Durables
Military Industrial Complex
The Great Depression
33. Eisenhower termed. Large companies received majority or military contracts. California boomed because of defense companies.
Military Industrial Complex 2
Deregulation
Frederick Taylor
Monetarism
34. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Montgomery Ward
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Marshall Plan
The Great Depression
35. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Salmon Chase
Corporatism
Du Pont
36. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Open Prices
Corporation
Civil War
Franklin Roosevelt
37. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Green Backs
Monetarism
Associative State
Bank Holidays
38. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
New Individualism
John D. Rockafeller
Stagflation
Marketing
39. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Francis Kellor
Economic Prosperity
New Individualism
40. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Business Bureaucracies
Franklin Roosevelt
Associative State
Industrial Democracy
41. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Consequences of Mergers
Most Favorited Nation
Oligopoly
Stagflation
42. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Social Responsibility
Leveraged Buyout
Decentralized Management
Taft Hartley Act
43. A position of balance between investors - employees - consumers - competitors - and all others who may be interested in attitudes of management.
Corporate Management
Open Prices
Industrial Policy
Conglomerates
44. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
Open Shop
Decentralized Management
Consumer Durables
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
45. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Open Shop
Managerial Revolution
Welfare Capitalism
Oligopoly
46. Promote economic recovery in Europe.
Salmon Chase
Consumer Durables
Marshall Plan
Mircosoft
47. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
Henry Ford
Welfare Capitalism
Stagflation
Marketing
48. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Conglomerates
Booming American Automobile Industry
William Taft
Currency
49. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
Open Prices
Vertical Integration
Closed Shop
Marshall Plan
50. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Corporation
Marketing
Conglomerates
William Taft
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