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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Business History
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Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
New Individualism
Consumer Durables
Civil Rights Act
Associative State
2. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Green Backs
Most Favorited Nation
Conglomerates
Corporation
3. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Conglomerates
Anti-trust Policy
Booming American Automobile Industry
1913 Federal Reserve Board
4. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Taft Hartley Act
Associative State
Currency
Consumer Durables
5. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
Marshall Plan
U.S Chamber of Commerce
The Great Depression
Trade
6. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Union Shop
NAFTA
Decentralized Management
John D. Rockafeller
7. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Progressivism
Trade
Consumer Durables
8. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Mircosoft
Franklin Roosevelt
Du Pont
Mann-Elkins Act
9. President. Standard oil - american tobacco - us steel.
Marketing
Populism
William Taft
Keynes Economic Theory
10. Formalized business practices by standardized management practices.
Associative State
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Ralph Nader
Managerial Revolution
11. Provided national advertising and mass production
Herbert Hoover
Business Bureaucracies
Franchisor
Mircosoft
12. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Civil Rights Act
Bank Holidays
Franklin Roosevelt
Deregulation
13. Companies organized their activities around a strategy that integrated careful observation of changing consumer tastes with design production and distribution.
Marketing
New Individualism
Franklin Roosevelt
Horizontal Integration
14. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Booming American Automobile Industry
Ralph Nader
Franklin Roosevelt
Anti-trust Policy
15. Could only hire union workers. Illegal
Closed Shop
Marketing
Taft Hartley Act
Corporatism
16. Committed her life to social reform - immigrant committee
Industrial Democracy
Green Backs
Francis Kellor
Booming American Automobile Industry
17. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Gilded Age
Leveraged Buyout
Corporation
Stagflation
18. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Mass Industry
Consequences of Mergers
Deregulation
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
19. President;FDIC;Closed all banks on first day in office;only president to serve four terms.
Franklin Roosevelt
Functional Departmentalization
Business Bureaucracies
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
20. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Henry Ford
Trade
University of PA
Mass Industry
21. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Industrial Democracy
Leveraged Buyout
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Mircosoft
22. Companies with many different divisions - usually 8 or more that make up and sell unrelated products.
Conglomerates
Booming American Automobile Industry
Industrial Democracy
Taft Hartley Act
23. Control all aspects of an industry from raw materials to retail.
Industrial Policy
Open Prices
Vertical Integration
Salmon Chase
24. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
Franklin Roosevelt
Economic Prosperity
Administrative pricing
Progressivism
25. Income people could do with as the pleased.
Disposable Income
Managerial Revolution
Richard T. Ely
Consequences of Mergers
26. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
Francis Kellor
Post-Industrial Economy
Industrial Policy
Populism
27. A few firms dominate an industry. Price competition decreased.
Sears
1913 Federal Reserve Board
University of PA
Oligopoly
28. 1929 stock market crashed
Military Industrial Complex
Herbert Hoover
Civil War
Deregulation
29. Sec. of Treasury under lincoln. Father of national Banking system.
Welfare Capitalism
Salmon Chase
Associative State
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
30. Close banks to keep people from withdrawing all of their money and collapsing the banks.
Richard T. Ely
Stagflation
Bank Holidays
Populism
31. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
Military Industrial Complex
Marketing
Laissez Faire
Leveraged Buyout
32. Transportation. Airline Act. Rail Act. Motor Carrier Act.
Deregulation
Decentralized Management
Bank Holidays
Keynes Economic Theory
33. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Consumer Durables
Booming American Automobile Industry
Glass Ceiling
34. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Booming American Automobile Industry
Economic Prosperity
Monetarism
Corporatism
35. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
Military Industrial Complex
NAFTA
Glass Ceiling
Military Industrial Complex 2
36. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Richard T. Ely
Trade
Monetarism
Andrew Carnegie
37. Leader of the new school economists. Rejected Laissez faire. Did not believe in government run business.
Marketing
Richard T. Ely
New Individualism
Consequences of Mergers
38. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Consumer Durables
Franchisor
Franchisee
Functional Departmentalization
39. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Herbert Hoover
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Consumerism
Hepburn Act
40. Worlds largest provider of computer software for desktops.
Decentralized Management
NAFTA
Mircosoft
Corporation
41. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Business Bureaucracies
Anti-trust Policy
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Consumerism
42. Unsafe at any speed. Consumers should not automatically trust new products or the business that produced them.
Marketing
Ralph Nader
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Corporation
43. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Corporatism
Mann-Elkins Act
Post-Industrial Economy
Industrial Democracy
44. Business - not independent trade unions should look after the best interest of the workers.
Marketing
Marketing
Welfare Capitalism
Hepburn Act
45. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
Taft Hartley Act
Consequences of Mergers
Associative State
John D. Rockafeller
46. Creators of Microsoft
Deregulation
Vertical Integration
Taft Hartley Act
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
47. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Trade
William Taft
Andrew Carnegie
Marshall Plan
48. Sears.
Stagflation
Du Pont
Montgomery Ward
Disposable Income
49. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Conglomerates
Corporatism
Hostile Takeover
Green Backs
50. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Consumer Durables
Business Bureaucracies
Laissez Faire
Post-Industrial Economy