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Management 101: Business History
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Subject
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gold drain; exchange rates; free floating
Currency
Open Shop
Decentralized Management
Taft Hartley Act
2. Business leaders sought to achieve cooperation among business - labor and government.
Corporatism
1913 Federal Reserve Board
Corporate Management
Business Bureaucracies
3. Worked divided by specific tasks. i.e. accounting - production - ect.
Functional Departmentalization
Associative State
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Economic Prosperity
4. Outlawed racial and gender discrimination; created equal employment opportunity; affected hiring; job security.
Civil Rights Act
Managerial Revolution
Horizontal Integration
Functional Departmentalization
5. Urged the gov't to control the money supply in order to control inflation.
Monetarism
Deregulation
Employment & Production Act
Open Prices
6. Business - not independent trade unions should look after the best interest of the workers.
Glass Ceiling
Open Prices
Trade
Welfare Capitalism
7. Lowest tariffs - easiest access to markets - and fewest restrictions. Granted any nation - had to be all nations.
Laissez Faire
Most Favorited Nation
Hostile Takeover
Mann-Elkins Act
8. Started as a gun powder company - Rate of return.
Social Responsibility
The Great Depression
Du Pont
Vertical Integration
9. Creators of Microsoft
Hepburn Act
Open Shop
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Franklin Roosevelt
10. Dept. of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. Companies could seek approval from federal gov't.
Anti-trust Policy
Bank Holidays
Gilded Age
Monetarism
11. Set of attitudes and values that optimistically looked toward the erection of new institutions through which Americans would realize the good society.
William Taft
University of PA
Progressivism
Franchisee
12. Retailer - mail-order companies. Name brand products - advertising - catalogs.
NAFTA
Mass Industry
Open Prices
Employment & Production Act
13. Management could hire whomever they wanted but after a period of time. All workers had to join the union.
Leveraged Buyout
Du Pont
Union Shop
Keynes Economic Theory
14. Most women were stalled at middle management levels.
Disposable Income
Mircosoft
Glass Ceiling
Franchisor
15. Most favored nation. Trade barriers raised.
Welfare Capitalism
Montgomery Ward
Trade
Consequences of Mergers
16. Restraints of trade. Railroads could not collaborate to fix prices. Wasn't used until the 20th century.
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Booming American Automobile Industry
Salmon Chase
Economic Prosperity
17. Paper currency issued by the government to finance to civil war.
Managerial Revolution
Green Backs
Corporatism
Monetarism
18. Burden of proof to raise rates was now the responsibility of the railroads.
Salmon Chase
Andrew Carnegie
Mann-Elkins Act
Booming American Automobile Industry
19. Setting of prices by mangers of large firms.
Consequences of Mergers
Administrative pricing
Marshall Plan
Glass Ceiling
20. Use borrowed money to buy company. Sometimes used to take 'stock private'
Leveraged Buyout
William Taft
Open Prices
Closed Shop
21. Background in railroad business. 1872 entered steel business. Sold to JP Morgan for $480 million dollars.
Andrew Carnegie
Bank Holidays
Anti-trust Policy
Herbert Hoover
22. Oil refining business. He was the first billionaire.
Mass Industry
Salmon Chase
John D. Rockafeller
Ralph Nader
23. Panic of 1907 - 5 members - foreign transactions went through NY.
Functional Departmentalization
Monetarism
Frederick Taylor
1913 Federal Reserve Board
24. Partnership between business and government. Solve problems through scientific investigation. Society of Harmony
Economic Prosperity
Corporation
Mass Industry
The Great Depression
25. Use of stock tender to offer to buy a company that did not want to sell.
Functional Departmentalization
Hostile Takeover
University of PA
Francis Kellor
26. Unemployment rose to 25%; 110 - 000 business failed; Bank Holidays
1913 Federal Reserve Board
John D. Rockafeller
The Great Depression
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
27. Interstate Commerce Commission was strengthened. Regulated rates.
Welfare Capitalism
Social Responsibility
Industrial Democracy
Hepburn Act
28. Purchases right to do business and usually pays a franchise fee plus royalty fee based on sales.
Franchisee
Consumerism
Laissez Faire
The Great Depression
29. Increase consumer durables; increase service industries; trade - finance - transportation - and gov't
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Post-Industrial Economy
William Taft
Marketing
30. Alliance among public agencies - private firms and trade associations to handle international competitions.
The Great Depression
Green Backs
Industrial Policy
Union Shop
31. American firms were poised to dominate economic activity in a system of free trade.
Green Backs
Trade
Franchisee
Economic Prosperity
32. Oil supplies withheld; large - non fuel efficient car; More japanese cars sold; Ford - Chevy - Chrysler
Industrial Policy
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
John D. Rockafeller
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
33. Items purchased by consumers for use over more than a year or two.
Consumer Durables
Economic Prosperity
Currency
Civil Rights Act
34. Income people could do with as the pleased.
Civil War
Disposable Income
Du Pont
Marshall Plan
35. Reduction in diversification. Reduction in layers of management.
Consequences of Mergers
Industrial Policy
Du Pont
Closed Shop
36. Inflation continued in the absence of robust economic growth.
Oligopoly
Union Shop
Mircosoft
Stagflation
37. Goal was to represent the interests of American business in general.
Civil Rights Act
U.S Chamber of Commerce
Gilded Age
Administrative pricing
38. Employers can hire whoever they want. Both union and non union.
Andrew Carnegie
Taft Hartley Act
Economic Prosperity
Open Shop
39. Programs intended to stabilize the economy while maintaining individual autonomy.
Associative State
Frederick Taylor
Booming American Automobile Industry
Franchisee
40. Workers would enjoy the rights of association and the ability to influence wage levels.
Industrial Policy
Monetarism
Taft Hartley Act
Industrial Democracy
41. Free trade between US - Canada - Mexico
Anti-trust Policy
Hostile Takeover
Vertical Integration
NAFTA
42. Gov't involved in economy. Employment - interest money. Interest rates. Deficit spending.
Decentralized Management
Keynes Economic Theory
Open Prices
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
43. Defense department became a significant source for scientific and engineering. Led by private firms and university.
Military Industrial Complex
Corporatism
Disposable Income
Decentralized Management
44. Cooperative activity in the service of the public - exchanging information - eliminating waste - fostering labor management to improve the business system.
Bill Gates - Paul Allen
Corporation
New Individualism
Marketing
45. Sought to break up the control of big business to create more opportunities.
Business Bureaucracies
Civil Rights Act
Marshall Plan
Populism
46. First college of business.
Bank Holidays
University of PA
Open Prices
Consequences of Mergers
47. Setting of the firms strategy according to realistic observations of available customers and then organizing the firm to coordinate production - distribution - sales and service according to these observations.
Industrial Democracy
Green Backs
Marketing
Hostile Takeover
48. Few companies combines forces to control production of sale of a product.
Civil Rights Act
William Taft
Disposable Income
Horizontal Integration
49. GM - Ford - and Chrysler dominated the market. GM=50% share
Populism
Progressivism
Glass Ceiling
Booming American Automobile Industry
50. Provided national advertising and mass production
Sears
Social Responsibility
Military Industrial Complex
Franchisor
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