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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Procedure
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Decision-making process
Decision criteria
2. A choice among two or more alternatives
Bounded rationality
Rule
Decision
Problem
3. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Bounded rationality
Escalation of commitment
Intuitive decision making
Structured problems
4. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Decision-making errors and biases
Policy
Bounded rationality
5. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Programmed decision
Nonprogrammed decisions
Rule
Heuristics
6. A guideline for making decisions
Rule
Policy
Intuitive decision making
Certainty
7. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Uncertainty
Intuitive decision making
Risk
Rule
8. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Satisfice
Nonlinear thinking style
What is intuition?
Rational decision making
9. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Risk
Problem
Policy
Effective decision making in today's world
10. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Bounded rationality
Programmed decision
Rule
Rational decision making
11. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Decision-making errors and biases
Linear thinking style
What is intuition?
Rule
12. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Nonprogrammed decisions
Unstructured problems
Rule
13. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
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14. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Decision criteria
Decision-making errors and biases
Problem
15. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Uncertainty
Rational decision making
What is intuition?
Structured problems
16. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
Decision
Structured problems
What is intuition?
Programmed decision
17. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Decision criteria
Uncertainty
Decision
Certainty
18. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Procedure
Effective decision making in today's world
Rule
Bounded rationality
19. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Rational decision making
Risk
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Nonlinear thinking style
20. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Decision
Intuitive decision making
Linear thinking style
Uncertainty
21. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Decision
Decision-making process
Structured problems
Intuitive decision making
22. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Structured problems
Effective decision making in today's world
Decision criteria
Decision-making errors and biases
23. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Decision criteria
Unstructured problems
Certainty
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
24. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
What is intuition?
Bounded rationality
Linear thinking style
Programmed decision
25. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Nonlinear thinking style
Nonprogrammed decisions
Heuristics
Decision-making errors and biases
26. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Nonprogrammed decisions
Satisfice
Rational decision making
Structured problems