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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Certainty
Uncertainty
Heuristics
Nonlinear thinking style
2. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Nonlinear thinking style
Structured problems
Bounded rationality
Decision-making process
3. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Decision-making process
Certainty
Bounded rationality
Satisfice
4. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Satisfice
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Heuristics
Procedure
5. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
What is intuition?
Uncertainty
Certainty
Decision-making errors and biases
6. A choice among two or more alternatives
Structured problems
Effective decision making in today's world
Linear thinking style
Decision
7. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Intuitive decision making
Uncertainty
Rational decision making
Decision-making process
8. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Satisfice
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Problem
Programmed decision
9. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Risk
Escalation of commitment
Unstructured problems
Effective decision making in today's world
10. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Structured problems
Unstructured problems
What is intuition?
Decision
11. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
Bounded rationality
What is intuition?
Heuristics
Rational decision making
12. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Satisfice
Decision-making process
Linear thinking style
Programmed decision
13. A guideline for making decisions
Policy
Escalation of commitment
Rule
Uncertainty
14. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Nonprogrammed decisions
Problem
Decision criteria
Structured problems
15. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Programmed decision
Decision
Rule
Decision-making errors and biases
16. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
What is intuition?
Rational decision making
Decision-making errors and biases
Risk
17. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Uncertainty
Procedure
Linear thinking style
Decision
18. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Uncertainty
Intuitive decision making
Structured problems
19. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Procedure
Certainty
Heuristics
Structured problems
20. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Rule
Risk
Escalation of commitment
Certainty
21. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Structured problems
Decision-making process
Programmed decision
Procedure
22. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Bounded rationality
Problem
Programmed decision
Decision criteria
23. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Problem
Decision-making process
Heuristics
Escalation of commitment
24. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Rational decision making
Escalation of commitment
Rule
Uncertainty
25. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
26. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Decision
Nonlinear thinking style
Satisfice
Nonprogrammed decisions