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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Decision
Satisfice
Effective decision making in today's world
Procedure
2. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Certainty
Policy
Programmed decision
Nonprogrammed decisions
3. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Decision-making errors and biases
Decision criteria
Bounded rationality
Nonlinear thinking style
4. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Decision-making errors and biases
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Policy
Decision criteria
5. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Intuitive decision making
Certainty
Nonprogrammed decisions
Satisfice
6. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Linear thinking style
Intuitive decision making
Escalation of commitment
Nonlinear thinking style
7. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Uncertainty
Effective decision making in today's world
Heuristics
Programmed decision
8. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Risk
Nonlinear thinking style
Uncertainty
Procedure
9. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Certainty
Bounded rationality
Decision
10. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Nonlinear thinking style
Heuristics
Decision criteria
Risk
11. A choice among two or more alternatives
Effective decision making in today's world
Decision-making errors and biases
Decision
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
12. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Structured problems
Rule
Nonprogrammed decisions
Heuristics
13. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Certainty
Problem
Rational decision making
Decision-making errors and biases
14. A guideline for making decisions
Unstructured problems
Policy
Bounded rationality
Nonlinear thinking style
15. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
Uncertainty
Effective decision making in today's world
Nonprogrammed decisions
What is intuition?
16. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Effective decision making in today's world
Problem
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Linear thinking style
17. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Nonlinear thinking style
Nonprogrammed decisions
Rule
Heuristics
18. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Certainty
Linear thinking style
Decision criteria
What is intuition?
19. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Satisfice
Bounded rationality
Decision
Linear thinking style
20. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Intuitive decision making
Unstructured problems
Escalation of commitment
Effective decision making in today's world
21. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
22. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Policy
Uncertainty
Certainty
Linear thinking style
23. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Rule
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Nonlinear thinking style
Structured problems
24. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Escalation of commitment
Decision criteria
Structured problems
Heuristics
25. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Certainty
Procedure
Intuitive decision making
Programmed decision
26. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
What is intuition?
Decision criteria
Decision-making process
Nonprogrammed decisions