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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Nonprogrammed decisions
Certainty
Policy
Effective decision making in today's world
2. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Nonlinear thinking style
Uncertainty
Problem
Decision criteria
3. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Rational decision making
Procedure
Decision criteria
Decision
4. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Problem
Policy
Decision-making errors and biases
Programmed decision
5. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Decision criteria
Escalation of commitment
Risk
Structured problems
6. A guideline for making decisions
Policy
Risk
Procedure
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
7. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Rule
Certainty
Decision criteria
Risk
8. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Uncertainty
Decision
Rational decision making
Problem
9. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Uncertainty
Structured problems
Satisfice
Programmed decision
10. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Nonlinear thinking style
Rational decision making
Escalation of commitment
Decision criteria
11. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Bounded rationality
Programmed decision
Procedure
12. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Programmed decision
Effective decision making in today's world
Heuristics
Bounded rationality
13. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Decision-making process
Satisfice
Rational decision making
Nonlinear thinking style
14. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Nonprogrammed decisions
Intuitive decision making
Linear thinking style
15. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Rational decision making
Nonprogrammed decisions
Intuitive decision making
Structured problems
16. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Satisfice
Policy
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Linear thinking style
17. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Procedure
Problem
Decision-making errors and biases
Nonprogrammed decisions
18. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
19. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
What is intuition?
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Rule
Linear thinking style
20. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Unstructured problems
Decision-making process
Escalation of commitment
Nonlinear thinking style
21. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Risk
Heuristics
Structured problems
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
22. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Rule
Decision-making process
Rational decision making
Nonprogrammed decisions
23. A choice among two or more alternatives
Heuristics
Decision
Programmed decision
Linear thinking style
24. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Decision-making errors and biases
Problem
Rational decision making
Unstructured problems
25. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Nonprogrammed decisions
Decision-making errors and biases
Intuitive decision making
Linear thinking style
26. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Effective decision making in today's world
Decision
Uncertainty
Heuristics