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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Decision-making process
Problem
Policy
Programmed decision
2. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Escalation of commitment
Structured problems
Heuristics
Satisfice
3. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Uncertainty
Decision-making process
Risk
Rational decision making
4. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Decision
Decision-making process
Nonprogrammed decisions
Nonlinear thinking style
5. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Satisfice
Decision criteria
What is intuition?
Bounded rationality
6. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Escalation of commitment
Satisfice
Problem
Decision-making errors and biases
7. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Decision-making process
Nonlinear thinking style
Certainty
Effective decision making in today's world
8. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Problem
Policy
Escalation of commitment
Nonprogrammed decisions
9. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Nonlinear thinking style
Bounded rationality
Nonprogrammed decisions
Structured problems
10. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Nonprogrammed decisions
Procedure
Effective decision making in today's world
Unstructured problems
11. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Rational decision making
Linear thinking style
Rule
Procedure
12. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Procedure
Bounded rationality
Policy
13. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Programmed decision
Nonprogrammed decisions
Uncertainty
Problem
14. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Decision-making errors and biases
Procedure
Unstructured problems
Heuristics
15. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Effective decision making in today's world
Escalation of commitment
Uncertainty
Intuitive decision making
16. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Certainty
Problem
Unstructured problems
Nonlinear thinking style
17. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Risk
Rule
Decision criteria
18. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Uncertainty
Unstructured problems
Nonprogrammed decisions
Decision-making errors and biases
19. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
What is intuition?
Procedure
Decision-making process
Risk
20. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
21. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Intuitive decision making
Rational decision making
Decision criteria
Decision-making errors and biases
22. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Escalation of commitment
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Problem
Decision
23. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Nonlinear thinking style
Linear thinking style
Bounded rationality
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
24. A guideline for making decisions
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Effective decision making in today's world
Certainty
Policy
25. A choice among two or more alternatives
Bounded rationality
Procedure
Policy
Decision
26. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Decision criteria
Decision
Policy
Bounded rationality