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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
What is intuition?
Decision criteria
Risk
Structured problems
2. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Rational decision making
Effective decision making in today's world
Decision-making errors and biases
Intuitive decision making
3. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Rational decision making
Decision
Linear thinking style
4. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Nonprogrammed decisions
Rational decision making
Satisfice
Escalation of commitment
5. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Bounded rationality
Risk
Decision
Satisfice
6. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Problem
Rational decision making
Policy
7. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
8. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Uncertainty
Risk
Structured problems
Problem
9. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Procedure
Linear thinking style
Problem
Satisfice
10. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Rule
Decision-making process
Decision-making errors and biases
Uncertainty
11. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Risk
Programmed decision
Procedure
Decision-making errors and biases
12. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
What is intuition?
Intuitive decision making
Uncertainty
Decision criteria
13. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Satisfice
Decision criteria
Uncertainty
Decision-making errors and biases
14. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
Linear thinking style
Policy
Decision
What is intuition?
15. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Nonlinear thinking style
Unstructured problems
Decision
Problem
16. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Unstructured problems
Linear thinking style
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Decision-making process
17. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Rule
Problem
Decision-making errors and biases
Decision criteria
18. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
What is intuition?
Heuristics
Programmed decision
Decision criteria
19. A choice among two or more alternatives
Bounded rationality
Rule
Decision
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
20. A guideline for making decisions
Problem
Policy
Unstructured problems
Satisfice
21. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Heuristics
Decision-making errors and biases
Decision-making process
Bounded rationality
22. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Certainty
Intuitive decision making
Bounded rationality
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
23. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Certainty
Rational decision making
Decision-making errors and biases
Effective decision making in today's world
24. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Rational decision making
Procedure
Programmed decision
Satisfice
25. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Nonprogrammed decisions
Escalation of commitment
Nonlinear thinking style
Bounded rationality
26. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Intuitive decision making
Procedure
Satisfice
Escalation of commitment