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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Decision Making
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 26 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An obstacle that makes it difficult to achieve a desired goal or purpose
Problem
Nonprogrammed decisions
Effective decision making in today's world
Decision
2. Criteria that define what's important or relevant to resolving a problem
Decision-making errors and biases
Certainty
Linear thinking style
Decision criteria
3. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for internal sources of information and processing this information with internal insights - feelings and hunches
Procedure
Decision criteria
Nonlinear thinking style
Structured problems
4. Decision making that's rational - but limited (bounded) by an individual's ability to process information
Bounded rationality
Rule
Programmed decision
Decision
5. Rules of thumb that managers use to simplify decision making
Decision-making process
Effective decision making in today's world
Heuristics
Programmed decision
6. A repetitive decision that can be handled by a routine approach
Satisfice
Linear thinking style
Decision-making errors and biases
Programmed decision
7. Decision style characterized by a person's preference for using external data and facts and processing this information through rational - logical thinking
Escalation of commitment
Policy
Linear thinking style
Nonprogrammed decisions
8. A series of sequential steps used to respond to a well-structured problem
Procedure
Nonprogrammed decisions
Unstructured problems
Decision
9. Understand cultural differences; Know when it's time to call it quits; Use an effective decision-making process; Build an organization that can spot the unexpected and quickly adapt to the changed environment
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10. Making decisions on the basis of experience - feelings - and accumulated judgment
Certainty
Structured problems
Intuitive decision making
Uncertainty
11. 1: Identifying a problem; 2: Identifying decision criteria; 3: Allocating weights to the criteria; 4 Developing alternatives; 5 Analyzing alternatives; 6: Selecting an alternative; 7: Implementing the alternative; 8: Evaluating decision effectiveness
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Rational decision making
Decision-making process
Certainty
12. A situation that a decision maker has neither certainty nor reasonable probability estimates available
Bounded rationality
Rule
Uncertainty
Unstructured problems
13. Accept solutions that are 'good enough'
Nonlinear thinking style
Satisfice
What is intuition?
Effective decision making in today's world
14. Problems that are new or unusual and for which information is ambiguous or incomplete
Intuitive decision making
Nonprogrammed decisions
Decision-making errors and biases
Unstructured problems
15. A choice among two or more alternatives
Policy
Uncertainty
Nonprogrammed decisions
Decision
16. Overconfidence; Immediate gratification; Anchoring effect; Selective perception; Confirmation; Framing; Availability; Representation; Randomness; Sunk costs; Self-serving; Hindsight
Decision-making errors and biases
Bounded rationality
Policy
Programmed decision
17. Unique and nonrecurring decisions that require a custom-made solution
Nonprogrammed decisions
Rule
Unstructured problems
Certainty
18. A guideline for making decisions
Policy
Decision criteria
Bounded rationality
Heuristics
19. A situation in which a manager can make accurate decisions because all outcomes are known
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
Nonprogrammed decisions
Procedure
Certainty
20. A situation in which the decision maker is able to estimate the likelihood of certain outcomes
Escalation of commitment
Nonprogrammed decisions
Effective decision making in today's world
Risk
21. Straightforward - familiar - and easily defined problems
Effective decision making in today's world
Linear thinking style
Decision
Structured problems
22. An increased commitment to a previous decision despite evidence it may have been wrong
Uncertainty
Problem
Decision
Escalation of commitment
23. Subconscious mental processing; Values or ethics-based decisions; Experience-based decisions; Affect-initiated decisions; Cognitive-based decisions
Linear thinking style
Risk
What is intuition?
Nonlinear thinking style
24. The systematic use of the best available evidence to improve management practice
Decision
Intuitive decision making
Nonprogrammed decisions
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
25. Describes choices that are logical and consistent and maximize value
Risk
Heuristics
Nonlinear thinking style
Rational decision making
26. An explicit statement that tells managers what can or cannot be done
Rule
Evidence-based management (EBMgt)
What is intuition?
Nonprogrammed decisions