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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Management History
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of quantitative techniques to improve decision making
Popular contingency variables
Quantitative approach
Most important contributors to scientific management
Contingency approach
2. Breakdown of jobs into narrow and repetitive tasks
Most famous quality experts
Classical approach
Division of labor (job specialization)
Organizational behavior (OB)
3. An approach to management that focuses on describing what managers do and what constitutes good management practice
Industrial revolution
General administrative theory
The two contemporary approaches to management
Hawthorne Studies
4. 1. Develop a science for each element of an individual's work to replace the old rule-of-thumb method; 2. Scientifically select and then train - teach - and develop the worker; 3. Heartily cooperate with the workers so as to ensure that all work is
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5. Henri Fayol; Max Weber
System
Most important contributors to general administrative theory
Scientific management
The two contemporary approaches to management
6. Early advocates; Hawthorne Studies; Organizational Behavior
Quantitative approach
The three behavioral approaches to management
Popular contingency variables
Principles of management
7. Systems approach; Contingency approach
Closed system
Most important contributors to general administrative theory
The two contemporary approaches to management
Industrial revolution
8. Frederick W. Taylor; Frank and Lillian Gilbreth
Taylor's scientific management principles
Classical approach
The quantitative approach to management
Most important contributors to scientific management
9. Scientific management; General administrative theory
Total quality management (TQM)
The two classical approaches to management
Industrial revolution
Open system
10. A set of interrelated and interdependent parts arranged in a manner that produces a unified whole
System
The quantitative approach to management
Popular contingency variables
Open system
11. A form of organization characterized by divisions of labor - a clearly defined hierarchy - detailed rules and regulations - and impersonal relationships
Bureaucracy
Industrial revolution
Quantitative approach
Total quality management (TQM)
12. A series of studies during the 1920s and 1930s that provided new insights into individual and group behavior
Early advocates of the OB approach
The quantitative approach to management
Hawthorne Studies
Organizational behavior (OB)
13. Organization size; Routiness of task technology; Environmental uncertainty; Individual differences
System
Most important contributors to general administrative theory
Division of labor (job specialization)
Popular contingency variables
14. An approach that involves using the scientific method to find the 'one best way' for job to be done
Popular contingency variables
Scientific management
Closed system
The two contemporary approaches to management
15. A period during the late eighteenth century when machine power was substituted for human power - making it more economical to manufacture goods in factories than at home
System
Popular contingency variables
General administrative theory
Industrial revolution
16. Systems that interact with their environment
Principles of management
Bureaucracy
General administrative theory
Open system
17. The study of the actions of people at work
Fayol's 14 principles of management
Industrial revolution
Principles of management
Organizational behavior (OB)
18. A management approach that recognizes organizations as different - which means they face different situations (contingencies) and require different ways of managing
Taylor's scientific management principles
Popular contingency variables
Bureaucracy
Contingency approach
19. 1. Division of work; 2. Authority; 3. Discipline; 4. Unity of command; 5. Unity of direction; 6. Subordinate of individual interests to the general interest; 7. Remuneration; 8. Centralization; 9. Scalar Chain; 10. Order; 11. Equity; 12. Stability of
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20. A philosophy of management that is driven by continuous improvement and responsiveness to customer needs and expectations
Most important contributors to scientific management
Total quality management (TQM)
Principles of management
Popular contingency variables
21. Fundamental rules of management that could be applied in all organizational situations and taught in schools
Division of labor (job specialization)
Scientific management
Principles of management
Therbligs
22. W. Edwards Deming; Joseph M. Juran
Most famous quality experts
Closed system
Taylor's scientific management principles
The quantitative approach to management
23. First studies of management - which emphasized rationality and making organizations and workers as efficient as possible
Division of labor (job specialization)
Closed system
Popular contingency variables
Classical approach
24. Robert Owen; Hugo Munsterberg; Mary Parker Follett; Chester Barnard
Total quality management (TQM)
The three behavioral approaches to management
Early advocates of the OB approach
Organizational behavior (OB)
25. A classification scheme for labeling basic hand motions
The two contemporary approaches to management
Classical approach
Taylor's scientific management principles
Therbligs
26. 1. Intense focus on the customer; 2. Concern for continual improvement; 3. Process focused; 4. Improvement in the quality of everything the organization does; 5. Accurate measurement; 6. Empowerment of employees
Industrial revolution
Popular contingency variables
Quality Management
System
27. Systems that are not influenced by and do not interact with their environment
Contingency approach
Bureaucracy
Closed system
Industrial revolution
28. Total quality management (TQM)
Open system
Most important contributors to scientific management
Bureaucracy
The quantitative approach to management