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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Responsibility
Mechanistic organization
Learning organization
2. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Network organization
Project structure
Compressed workweek
Cross-functional team
3. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Process production
Decentralization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Boundaryless organization designs
4. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Contingent workers
Boundaryless organization
Organizational design
Flexible work arrangement designs
5. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Organic organization
Centralization
External collaboration designs
Process production
6. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Employee empowerment
Job sharing
Formalization
Functional structure
7. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Organizing
Mechanistic characteristics
Organizational chart
External collaboration designs
8. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Formalization
Functional structure
Centralization
9. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Staff authority
Team structure
Functional structure
10. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Project structure
Unity of command
Contingent workers
Organizational structure
11. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Five common forms of departmentalization
Network organization
Drawback of open innovation
Virtual organization
12. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Job sharing
Organizational chart
Boundaryless organization
Acceptance theory of authority
13. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Team structure
Acceptance theory of authority
Project structure
Responsibility
14. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Cross-functional team
Organic organization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
15. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Staff authority
Departmentalization
Divisional structure
Organizing
16. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Simple structure
Unity of command
Mechanistic organization
Telecommuting
17. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Employee empowerment
Staff authority
Project structure
Formalization
18. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Span of control
Flexible work arrangement designs
Organizing
Functional structure
19. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Internal collaboration designs
Telecommuting
Benefits of open innovation
Mass production
20. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Benefits of collaborative works
Span of control
21. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Unit production
Contemporary organizational designs
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Project structure
22. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Internal collaboration designs
Line authority
Learning organization
Project structure
23. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Telecommuting
Network organization
Mechanistic characteristics
Acceptance theory of authority
24. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Virtual organization
Communities of practice
Organic characteristics
Departmentalization
25. The production of item in units or small batches
Organizational design
Unit production
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic organization
26. The production of items in large batches
Unit production
Five common forms of departmentalization
Process production
Mass production
27. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Project structure
Communities of practice
Benefits of collaborative works
Process production
28. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Internal collaboration designs
Organizational design
Team structure
Unity of command
29. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Drawback of open innovation
Benefits of open innovation
Cross-functional team
Internal collaboration designs
30. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Learning organization
Organic characteristics
Internal collaboration designs
Boundaryless organization designs
31. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Virtual organization
Centralization
Internal collaboration designs
Organizational chart
32. Virtual organization; Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Mechanistic characteristics
Unity of command
Matrix structure
33. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Strategic partnerships
Mechanistic organization
Work specialization
Divisional structure
34. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Organizing
Authority
Simple structure
Mechanistic organization
35. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Boundaryless organization designs
Organizational design
Flexible work arrangement designs
Span of control
36. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Organic characteristics
Staff authority
Chain of command
Organizational structure
37. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Line authority
Work specialization
Project structure
Simple structure
38. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Mechanistic characteristics
Project structure
Departmentalization
Work specialization
39. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Responsibility
Mechanistic characteristics
Open innovation
Team structure
40. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Cross-functional team
Departmentalization
41. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Boundaryless organization designs
Departmentalization
Internal collaboration designs
Strategic partnerships
42. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Organizational chart
External collaboration designs
Contemporary organizational designs
Drawbacks of collaborative works
43. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Organizational chart
Unit production
Boundaryless organization
Flexible work arrangement designs
44. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Compressed workweek
Organic organization
Cross-functional team
Flexible work arrangement designs
45. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Network organization
Organic characteristics
Divisional structure
Learning organization
46. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Acceptance theory of authority
Team structure
Mass production
Virtual organization
47. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Drawback of open innovation
Unit production
Mechanistic organization
Job sharing
48. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Strategic partnerships
Acceptance theory of authority
Organizational structure
Functional structure
49. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Decentralization
Simple structure
Mechanistic characteristics
Divisional structure
50. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Employee empowerment
Virtual organization
Chain of command
Matrix structure