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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Acceptance theory of authority
Boundaryless organization
Organizational chart
Matrix structure
2. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Process production
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organic organization
Organic characteristics
3. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Strategic partnerships
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Unity of command
4. The production of items in large batches
Benefits of collaborative works
Mass production
Benefits of open innovation
Cross-functional team
5. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Authority
Benefits of collaborative works
Mechanistic organization
Acceptance theory of authority
6. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Internal collaboration designs
Unity of command
Span of control
Drawback of open innovation
7. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Boundaryless organization designs
Strategic partnerships
Communities of practice
Organizational design
8. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Communities of practice
Departmentalization
Organic organization
Benefits of collaborative works
9. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Learning organization
Benefits of collaborative works
Authority
Network organization
10. The production of item in units or small batches
Five common forms of departmentalization
Team structure
Unit production
Matrix structure
11. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Matrix structure
Communities of practice
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Compressed workweek
12. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Unit production
Work specialization
Network organization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
13. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Authority
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational chart
14. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Simple structure
Organic characteristics
Open innovation
Contemporary organizational designs
15. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Internal collaboration designs
Organizational design
Mechanistic characteristics
Organizational chart
16. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Job sharing
Boundaryless organization designs
Functional structure
Organic characteristics
17. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Project structure
Boundaryless organization designs
External collaboration designs
18. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Network organization
Organic organization
Divisional structure
Telecommuting
19. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Mechanistic characteristics
Work specialization
Learning organization
Matrix structure
20. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Organizational structure
External collaboration designs
Communities of practice
Decentralization
21. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Drawback of open innovation
Simple structure
Matrix structure
Organizing
22. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Virtual organization
Mass production
Decentralization
Flexible work arrangement designs
23. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Staff authority
24. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Simple structure
Project structure
Mechanistic characteristics
Contingent workers
25. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Mechanistic organization
Drawback of open innovation
Organizing
External collaboration designs
26. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Boundaryless organization designs
Benefits of open innovation
Mechanistic organization
27. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Mechanistic organization
Responsibility
Mechanistic characteristics
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
28. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Boundaryless organization
Work specialization
Drawback of open innovation
Project structure
29. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Job sharing
Learning organization
Team structure
Mechanistic organization
30. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Job sharing
Open innovation
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Functional structure
31. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Formalization
Job sharing
Benefits of open innovation
Unity of command
32. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Span of control
Cross-functional team
Benefits of collaborative works
Learning organization
33. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Organizing
Five common forms of departmentalization
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
34. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Boundaryless organization
Open innovation
Flexible work arrangement designs
Communities of practice
35. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Organic organization
Cross-functional team
Departmentalization
Span of control
36. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Matrix structure
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Strategic partnerships
Span of control
37. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Strategic partnerships
Job sharing
Mechanistic characteristics
Chain of command
38. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Employee empowerment
Divisional structure
Boundaryless organization
Organic characteristics
39. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Acceptance theory of authority
Boundaryless organization
Chain of command
Organizational design
40. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Contingent workers
Benefits of collaborative works
Cross-functional team
Network organization
41. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Virtual organization
Project structure
Job sharing
Benefits of collaborative works
42. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Mass production
Authority
Network organization
Virtual organization
43. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Organizing
Open innovation
Line authority
Mechanistic characteristics
44. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Open innovation
Line authority
Benefits of collaborative works
Cross-functional team
45. The production of items in continuous processes
Responsibility
Process production
Contemporary organizational designs
Work specialization
46. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Organizing
Work specialization
Compressed workweek
47. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Strategic partnerships
Acceptance theory of authority
Organizational design
Boundaryless organization designs
48. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Matrix structure
Contingent workers
Telecommuting
Responsibility
49. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Centralization
Formalization
Mechanistic organization
Open innovation
50. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Compressed workweek
Process production
Drawback of open innovation
Decentralization