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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Employee empowerment
Span of control
Communities of practice
2. The production of items in large batches
Line authority
Mass production
Responsibility
Flexible work arrangement designs
3. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Mechanistic characteristics
Open innovation
Network organization
Internal collaboration designs
4. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Telecommuting
Internal collaboration designs
Strategic partnerships
Employee empowerment
5. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Simple structure
Divisional structure
Mass production
Compressed workweek
6. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Mechanistic organization
Cross-functional team
Process production
Boundaryless organization designs
7. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Organizing
Learning organization
Matrix structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
8. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Acceptance theory of authority
Benefits of collaborative works
Benefits of open innovation
External collaboration designs
9. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Responsibility
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Contingent workers
Matrix structure
10. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Drawback of open innovation
Chain of command
Process production
11. Virtual organization; Network organization
Learning organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Formalization
Contemporary organizational designs
12. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Boundaryless organization designs
Acceptance theory of authority
Work specialization
Organic organization
13. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Mass production
Unity of command
Authority
Strategic partnerships
14. The production of items in continuous processes
Departmentalization
Job sharing
Organic organization
Process production
15. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Benefits of collaborative works
Span of control
Team structure
Acceptance theory of authority
16. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Centralization
Drawback of open innovation
Responsibility
Strategic partnerships
17. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Contingent workers
Five common forms of departmentalization
Job sharing
Departmentalization
18. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Line authority
Drawback of open innovation
Benefits of collaborative works
Flexible work arrangement designs
19. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Organizational chart
Network organization
Authority
Work specialization
20. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Five common forms of departmentalization
Responsibility
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Benefits of open innovation
21. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
External collaboration designs
Formalization
Staff authority
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
22. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Departmentalization
Divisional structure
Drawback of open innovation
Contemporary organizational designs
23. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Matrix structure
Organizing
Mechanistic characteristics
24. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Communities of practice
Divisional structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Cross-functional team
25. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Chain of command
Virtual organization
Benefits of collaborative works
Work specialization
26. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Line authority
Departmentalization
Internal collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
27. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Telecommuting
Mechanistic characteristics
Formalization
Acceptance theory of authority
28. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Organizational chart
Drawback of open innovation
Benefits of open innovation
Chain of command
29. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Team structure
Network organization
Cross-functional team
30. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Telecommuting
Learning organization
Internal collaboration designs
Line authority
31. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Organizational structure
Contingent workers
Organizational design
Benefits of collaborative works
32. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Mechanistic organization
Matrix structure
Team structure
Benefits of open innovation
33. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Decentralization
Benefits of open innovation
Mechanistic characteristics
Unit production
34. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Organizational chart
Virtual organization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
35. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Functional structure
Span of control
Divisional structure
Line authority
36. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Communities of practice
Employee empowerment
Job sharing
Drawback of open innovation
37. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Network organization
Cross-functional team
Authority
Telecommuting
38. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Communities of practice
Job sharing
Learning organization
Responsibility
39. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Work specialization
Boundaryless organization designs
Internal collaboration designs
Span of control
40. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Employee empowerment
Formalization
Authority
41. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Organizational structure
Organizing
Mechanistic characteristics
Process production
42. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Compressed workweek
Team structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Responsibility
43. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Strategic partnerships
Organizational chart
Organic organization
Divisional structure
44. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Compressed workweek
Unit production
Boundaryless organization designs
45. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Chain of command
Open innovation
Contingent workers
Formalization
46. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Staff authority
Organic characteristics
Boundaryless organization
Acceptance theory of authority
47. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Job sharing
Mass production
Organizational design
Unit production
48. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Chain of command
Departmentalization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Five common forms of departmentalization
49. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Five common forms of departmentalization
External collaboration designs
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
50. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Virtual organization
Mechanistic organization
Staff authority
Five common forms of departmentalization