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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Divisional structure
Cross-functional team
Functional structure
Drawback of open innovation
2. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Staff authority
Five common forms of departmentalization
Flexible work arrangement designs
Acceptance theory of authority
3. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Organic characteristics
Matrix structure
Unit production
Communities of practice
4. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Unity of command
Chain of command
Compressed workweek
Work specialization
5. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Contingent workers
Unit production
Formalization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
6. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Internal collaboration designs
Departmentalization
Mechanistic organization
Chain of command
7. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Departmentalization
Organizational structure
Team structure
Open innovation
8. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Benefits of collaborative works
Strategic partnerships
Organizational chart
Drawbacks of collaborative works
9. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Organic organization
Mass production
Five common forms of departmentalization
Communities of practice
10. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Boundaryless organization
Staff authority
Virtual organization
Centralization
11. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Decentralization
External collaboration designs
Internal collaboration designs
Organic characteristics
12. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Process production
Staff authority
Compressed workweek
Learning organization
13. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Formalization
Organic characteristics
Internal collaboration designs
Authority
14. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Job sharing
Responsibility
Formalization
Contingent workers
15. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Process production
Staff authority
Boundaryless organization
Contingent workers
16. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational design
Unit production
Strategic partnerships
Organizational chart
17. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Decentralization
Acceptance theory of authority
Unity of command
Employee empowerment
18. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Matrix structure
Departmentalization
Chain of command
Employee empowerment
19. The production of items in continuous processes
Contingent workers
Process production
Virtual organization
Responsibility
20. The production of item in units or small batches
Unit production
External collaboration designs
Staff authority
Span of control
21. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Internal collaboration designs
Responsibility
Work specialization
22. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Departmentalization
Simple structure
Organic organization
Project structure
23. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Functional structure
Simple structure
Organizing
24. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Internal collaboration designs
Benefits of collaborative works
Job sharing
Departmentalization
25. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Mechanistic characteristics
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Boundaryless organization
Formalization
26. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Telecommuting
Boundaryless organization
Virtual organization
Line authority
27. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Authority
Telecommuting
Organic organization
28. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Job sharing
Five common forms of departmentalization
Decentralization
Organic characteristics
29. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Boundaryless organization
Job sharing
Matrix structure
Divisional structure
30. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Organic characteristics
Centralization
Process production
Organic organization
31. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Open innovation
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Mechanistic characteristics
Unity of command
32. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Unity of command
Strategic partnerships
Open innovation
Benefits of open innovation
33. The production of items in large batches
Mass production
Divisional structure
Staff authority
Strategic partnerships
34. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Matrix structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Authority
Cross-functional team
35. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Work specialization
Cross-functional team
Contemporary organizational designs
Employee empowerment
36. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Mechanistic characteristics
Network organization
Project structure
Open innovation
37. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Responsibility
Open innovation
Telecommuting
Span of control
38. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Centralization
Telecommuting
Organizational chart
Mass production
39. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Cross-functional team
Team structure
Strategic partnerships
Span of control
40. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Divisional structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Contingent workers
Staff authority
41. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Contingent workers
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Network organization
Open innovation
42. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Employee empowerment
Departmentalization
Network organization
Boundaryless organization
43. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Acceptance theory of authority
Departmentalization
Organic characteristics
44. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Cross-functional team
Work specialization
Line authority
Span of control
45. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Flexible work arrangement designs
Functional structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Authority
46. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Organizing
Open innovation
Divisional structure
Job sharing
47. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Line authority
Virtual organization
Functional structure
Team structure
48. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Employee empowerment
Organizational structure
Learning organization
Staff authority
49. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Telecommuting
Learning organization
Job sharing
Network organization
50. Virtual organization; Network organization
Job sharing
Cross-functional team
Staff authority
Boundaryless organization designs