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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational structure
Organizational design
Contemporary organizational designs
Telecommuting
2. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Responsibility
Authority
Contemporary organizational designs
Organic characteristics
3. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational chart
Unity of command
Virtual organization
4. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Organizational structure
Network organization
Communities of practice
Team structure
5. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Organizational chart
Matrix structure
Mechanistic characteristics
Line authority
6. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Telecommuting
Learning organization
Organic characteristics
Organizational structure
7. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Departmentalization
Matrix structure
Span of control
Strategic partnerships
8. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Network organization
Unity of command
Divisional structure
Span of control
9. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Organic characteristics
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Virtual organization
Chain of command
10. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Contemporary organizational designs
Departmentalization
Organizational design
Flexible work arrangement designs
11. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
External collaboration designs
Open innovation
Centralization
Cross-functional team
12. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Job sharing
Boundaryless organization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Boundaryless organization designs
13. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Process production
Organic characteristics
Learning organization
External collaboration designs
14. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Line authority
Benefits of open innovation
Internal collaboration designs
Span of control
15. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Matrix structure
Simple structure
Mass production
Centralization
16. The production of items in large batches
Mass production
Organizational design
Unit production
Line authority
17. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Span of control
Departmentalization
Decentralization
External collaboration designs
18. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Decentralization
Internal collaboration designs
Job sharing
Employee empowerment
19. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Drawback of open innovation
Mechanistic organization
Authority
Virtual organization
20. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Drawback of open innovation
Decentralization
Process production
Project structure
21. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Team structure
Organizational structure
Chain of command
Simple structure
22. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of collaborative works
Drawback of open innovation
Project structure
Job sharing
23. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Job sharing
Contingent workers
Communities of practice
Formalization
24. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Mechanistic characteristics
Network organization
Internal collaboration designs
Acceptance theory of authority
25. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Open innovation
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Departmentalization
Organic organization
26. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Formalization
Work specialization
Span of control
Organic organization
27. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Network organization
Organic organization
Compressed workweek
28. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Simple structure
Departmentalization
Centralization
Network organization
29. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Contemporary organizational designs
Employee empowerment
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
30. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Communities of practice
Responsibility
Authority
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
31. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Process production
Staff authority
Organizational structure
Cross-functional team
32. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Authority
Decentralization
Contingent workers
Process production
33. Virtual organization; Network organization
Chain of command
Open innovation
Boundaryless organization designs
Authority
34. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Organizational structure
Virtual organization
Learning organization
Authority
35. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Compressed workweek
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Strategic partnerships
Drawbacks of collaborative works
36. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Acceptance theory of authority
Unity of command
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
37. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Telecommuting
Virtual organization
Project structure
Benefits of collaborative works
38. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Drawback of open innovation
Simple structure
Matrix structure
Responsibility
39. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Simple structure
Process production
Communities of practice
Work specialization
40. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Organic characteristics
Contingent workers
Telecommuting
Work specialization
41. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Boundaryless organization
Matrix structure
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Work specialization
42. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Drawback of open innovation
Flexible work arrangement designs
Unit production
Organizational structure
43. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Functional structure
Organizing
Learning organization
Decentralization
44. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Departmentalization
Decentralization
Cross-functional team
Strategic partnerships
45. The production of items in continuous processes
Contemporary organizational designs
Learning organization
Internal collaboration designs
Process production
46. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
Unity of command
Employee empowerment
47. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Employee empowerment
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Mechanistic organization
Benefits of open innovation
48. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Matrix structure
Work specialization
Team structure
Boundaryless organization designs
49. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Benefits of open innovation
Divisional structure
Cross-functional team
Unity of command
50. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Virtual organization
External collaboration designs
Benefits of collaborative works
Internal collaboration designs